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Peter Dillinger 13ded69484 Built-in support for generating unique IDs, bug fix (#8708) 
Summary:
Env::GenerateUniqueId() works fine on Windows and on POSIX
where /proc/sys/kernel/random/uuid exists. Our other implementation is
flawed and easily produces collision in a new multi-threaded test.
As we rely more heavily on DB session ID uniqueness, this becomes a
serious issue.

This change combines several individually suitable entropy sources
for reliable generation of random unique IDs, with goal of uniqueness
and portability, not cryptographic strength nor maximum speed.

Specifically:
* Moves code for getting UUIDs from the OS to port::GenerateRfcUuid
rather than in Env implementation details. Callers are now told whether
the operation fails or succeeds.
* Adds an internal API GenerateRawUniqueId for generating high-quality
128-bit unique identifiers, by combining entropy from three "tracks":
  * Lots of info from default Env like time, process id, and hostname.
  * std::random_device
  * port::GenerateRfcUuid (when working)
* Built-in implementations of Env::GenerateUniqueId() will now always
produce an RFC 4122 UUID string, either from platform-specific API or
by converting the output of GenerateRawUniqueId.

DB session IDs now use GenerateRawUniqueId while DB IDs (not as
critical) try to use port::GenerateRfcUuid but fall back on
GenerateRawUniqueId with conversion to an RFC 4122 UUID.

GenerateRawUniqueId is declared and defined under env/ rather than util/
or even port/ because of the Env dependency.

Likely follow-up: enhance GenerateRawUniqueId to be faster after the
first call and to guarantee uniqueness within the lifetime of a single
process (imparting the same property onto DB session IDs).

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/8708

Test Plan:
A new mini-stress test in env_test checks the various public
and internal APIs for uniqueness, including each track of
GenerateRawUniqueId individually. We can't hope to verify anywhere close
to 128 bits of entropy, but it can at least detect flaws as bad as the
old code. Serial execution of the new tests takes about 350 ms on
my machine.

Reviewed By: zhichao-cao, mrambacher

Differential Revision: D30563780

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: de4c9ff4b2f581cf784fcedb5f39f16e5185c364
2021-08-30 15:20:41 -07:00
..
aligned_buffer.h Fix wrong comments about function TruncateToPageBoundary. (#6975) 2020-10-07 12:34:34 -07:00
autovector.h Change autovector to have a reserved size in LITE mode (#6868) 2020-05-21 14:48:10 -07:00
autovector_test.cc Replace namespace name "rocksdb" with ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE (#6433) 2020-02-20 12:09:57 -08:00
bloom_impl.h Ribbon: InterleavedSolutionStorage (#7598) 2020-11-03 12:46:36 -08:00
bloom_test.cc Add Bloom/Ribbon hybrid API support (#8679) 2021-08-20 18:00:16 -07:00
build_version.cc.in Make builds reproducible (#7866) 2021-01-28 17:42:16 -08:00
cast_util.h Replace reinterpret_cast with static_cast_with_check (#7067) 2020-07-02 19:25:41 -07:00
channel.h Replace namespace name "rocksdb" with ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE (#6433) 2020-02-20 12:09:57 -08:00
coding.cc Replace namespace name "rocksdb" with ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE (#6433) 2020-02-20 12:09:57 -08:00
coding.h Refine Ribbon configuration, improve testing, add Homogeneous (#7879) 2021-02-26 08:50:42 -08:00
coding_lean.h Refine Ribbon configuration, improve testing, add Homogeneous (#7879) 2021-02-26 08:50:42 -08:00
coding_test.cc Fix potential overflow of unsigned type in for loop (#6902) 2020-06-02 15:05:07 -07:00
compaction_job_stats_impl.cc Update compaction statistics to include the amount of data read from blob files (#8022) 2021-03-04 00:43:48 -08:00
comparator.cc Add customizable_util.h to the public API (#8301) 2021-06-29 09:08:57 -07:00
compression.h rocksdb: don't call LZ4_loadDictHC with null dictionary 2021-08-09 16:05:46 -07:00
compression_context_cache.cc Replace namespace name "rocksdb" with ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE (#6433) 2020-02-20 12:09:57 -08:00
compression_context_cache.h Replace namespace name "rocksdb" with ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE (#6433) 2020-02-20 12:09:57 -08:00
concurrent_task_limiter_impl.cc Remove TaskLimiterToken::ReleaseOnce for fix (#8567) 2021-07-21 17:37:53 -07:00
concurrent_task_limiter_impl.h Remove TaskLimiterToken::ReleaseOnce for fix (#8567) 2021-07-21 17:37:53 -07:00
core_local.h Replace namespace name "rocksdb" with ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE (#6433) 2020-02-20 12:09:57 -08:00
crc32c.cc Using existing crc32c checksum in checksum handoff for Manifest and WAL (#8412) 2021-06-25 00:47:17 -07:00
crc32c.h Implementation of Crc32c combine function (#8305) 2021-06-16 18:30:34 -07:00
crc32c_arm64.cc Mac M1 crc32 intrinsics ARM64 check support proposal (#7893) 2021-03-10 09:05:56 -08:00
crc32c_arm64.h Fix compilation on Apple Silicon (#7714) 2020-12-04 15:22:33 -08:00
crc32c_ppc.c Fix Compilation on ppc64le using Clang 11 (#7713) 2020-12-01 11:21:44 -08:00
crc32c_ppc.h Fix Compilation on ppc64le using Clang 11 (#7713) 2020-12-01 11:21:44 -08:00
crc32c_ppc_asm.S Fix Compilation on ppc64le using Clang 11 (#7713) 2020-12-01 11:21:44 -08:00
crc32c_ppc_constants.h Remove PATENTS text from a few straggler files (#5326) 2019-05-21 16:22:35 -07:00
crc32c_test.cc Implementation of Crc32c combine function (#8305) 2021-06-16 18:30:34 -07:00
defer.h Stable cache keys on ingested SST files (#8669) 2021-08-18 11:33:03 -07:00
defer_test.cc Fix insecure internal API for GetImpl (#8590) 2021-07-29 17:23:01 -07:00
duplicate_detector.h Replace namespace name "rocksdb" with ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE (#6433) 2020-02-20 12:09:57 -08:00
dynamic_bloom.cc Replace namespace name "rocksdb" with ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE (#6433) 2020-02-20 12:09:57 -08:00
dynamic_bloom.h Genericize and clean up FastRange (#7436) 2020-09-28 11:35:00 -07:00
dynamic_bloom_test.cc Use SystemClock* instead of std::shared_ptr<SystemClock> in lower level routines (#8033) 2021-03-15 04:34:11 -07:00
fastrange.h Genericize and clean up FastRange (#7436) 2020-09-28 11:35:00 -07:00
file_checksum_helper.cc Refactor with VersionEditHandler (#6581) 2020-11-11 08:00:14 -08:00
file_checksum_helper.h Real fix for race in backup custom checksum checking (#7309) 2020-08-26 10:39:20 -07:00
file_reader_writer_test.cc Fix a minor issue with initializing the test path (#8555) 2021-07-23 08:38:45 -07:00
filelock_test.cc Fix MSVC-related build issues (#7439) 2020-10-01 09:23:04 -07:00
filter_bench.cc Rename variables in ImmutableCFOptions to avoid conflicts with ImmutableDBOptions (#8227) 2021-04-26 12:43:45 -07:00
gflags_compat.h Fix many tests to run with MEM_ENV and ENCRYPTED_ENV; Introduce a MemoryFileSystem class (#7566) 2020-10-27 10:33:09 -07:00
hash.cc Built-in support for generating unique IDs, bug fix (#8708) 2021-08-30 15:20:41 -07:00
hash.h Built-in support for generating unique IDs, bug fix (#8708) 2021-08-30 15:20:41 -07:00
hash128.h Upgrade xxhash, add Hash128 (#8634) 2021-08-20 18:41:51 -07:00
hash_map.h Change HashMap::Insert()'s value to a const reference (#6567) 2020-03-20 14:59:54 -07:00
hash_test.cc Built-in support for generating unique IDs, bug fix (#8708) 2021-08-30 15:20:41 -07:00
heap.h Avoid self-move-assign in pop operation of binary heap. (#7942) 2021-02-19 13:47:25 -08:00
heap_test.cc Revert "Update googletest from 1.8.1 to 1.10.0 (#6808)" (#6923) 2020-06-03 15:55:03 -07:00
kv_map.h Replace namespace name "rocksdb" with ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE (#6433) 2020-02-20 12:09:57 -08:00
log_write_bench.cc Add a SystemClock class to capture the time functions of an Env (#7858) 2021-01-25 22:09:11 -08:00
math.h Fix MSVC-related build issues (#7439) 2020-10-01 09:23:04 -07:00
math128.h Refine Ribbon configuration, improve testing, add Homogeneous (#7879) 2021-02-26 08:50:42 -08:00
murmurhash.cc C++20 compatibility (#6697) 2020-04-20 13:24:25 -07:00
murmurhash.h Replace namespace name "rocksdb" with ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE (#6433) 2020-02-20 12:09:57 -08:00
mutexlock.h Prevents Table Cache to open same files more times (#6707) 2020-04-21 13:16:31 -07:00
ppc-opcode.h Remove PATENTS text from a few straggler files (#5326) 2019-05-21 16:22:35 -07:00
random.cc Add De/Serialization for CompactionInput/Result (#8247) 2021-05-12 12:36:43 -07:00
random.h Add De/Serialization for CompactionInput/Result (#8247) 2021-05-12 12:36:43 -07:00
random_test.cc Replace namespace name "rocksdb" with ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE (#6433) 2020-02-20 12:09:57 -08:00
rate_limiter.cc Simplify GenericRateLimiter algorithm (#8602) 2021-08-09 16:47:15 -07:00
rate_limiter.h Simplify GenericRateLimiter algorithm (#8602) 2021-08-09 16:47:15 -07:00
rate_limiter_test.cc Simplify GenericRateLimiter algorithm (#8602) 2021-08-09 16:47:15 -07:00
repeatable_thread.h Use SystemClock* instead of std::shared_ptr<SystemClock> in lower level routines (#8033) 2021-03-15 04:34:11 -07:00
repeatable_thread_test.cc Use SystemClock* instead of std::shared_ptr<SystemClock> in lower level routines (#8033) 2021-03-15 04:34:11 -07:00
ribbon_alg.h Refine Ribbon configuration, improve testing, add Homogeneous (#7879) 2021-02-26 08:50:42 -08:00
ribbon_config.cc Refine Ribbon configuration, improve testing, add Homogeneous (#7879) 2021-02-26 08:50:42 -08:00
ribbon_config.h Refine Ribbon configuration, improve testing, add Homogeneous (#7879) 2021-02-26 08:50:42 -08:00
ribbon_impl.h Upgrade xxhash, add Hash128 (#8634) 2021-08-20 18:41:51 -07:00
ribbon_test.cc Upgrade xxhash, add Hash128 (#8634) 2021-08-20 18:41:51 -07:00
set_comparator.h Replace namespace name "rocksdb" with ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE (#6433) 2020-02-20 12:09:57 -08:00
slice.cc Replace namespace name "rocksdb" with ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE (#6433) 2020-02-20 12:09:57 -08:00
slice_test.cc Handoff checksum Implementation (#7523) 2021-02-10 22:20:32 -08:00
slice_transform_test.cc Replace namespace name "rocksdb" with ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE (#6433) 2020-02-20 12:09:57 -08:00
status.cc Add remote compaction public API (#8300) 2021-05-19 21:41:31 -07:00
stderr_logger.h Replace namespace name "rocksdb" with ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE (#6433) 2020-02-20 12:09:57 -08:00
stop_watch.h Use SystemClock* instead of std::shared_ptr<SystemClock> in lower level routines (#8033) 2021-03-15 04:34:11 -07:00
string_util.cc Add remote compaction public API (#8300) 2021-05-19 21:41:31 -07:00
string_util.h Built-in support for generating unique IDs, bug fix (#8708) 2021-08-30 15:20:41 -07:00
thread_guard.h Introduce a ThreadGuard class and use it in ExternalSSTFileTest.PickedLevelBug (#8112) 2021-03-25 22:08:58 -07:00
thread_list_test.cc fix thread status synchronization in thread_list_test (#7825) 2021-01-04 10:46:24 -08:00
thread_local.cc Fix typo in ThreadData comment (#7131) 2020-07-15 09:23:23 -07:00
thread_local.h Replace namespace name "rocksdb" with ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE (#6433) 2020-02-20 12:09:57 -08:00
thread_local_test.cc Add StartThread type checking wrapper (#8303) 2021-05-19 16:51:13 -07:00
thread_operation.h Replace namespace name "rocksdb" with ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE (#6433) 2020-02-20 12:09:57 -08:00
threadpool_imp.cc Prevent joining detached thread in ThreadPoolImpl (#8635) 2021-08-06 19:06:02 -07:00
threadpool_imp.h Make it able to lower cpu priority to specific level in threadpool (#6969) 2020-06-13 13:25:20 -07:00
timer.h Use SystemClock* instead of std::shared_ptr<SystemClock> in lower level routines (#8033) 2021-03-15 04:34:11 -07:00
timer_queue.h Replace namespace name "rocksdb" with ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE (#6433) 2020-02-20 12:09:57 -08:00
timer_queue_test.cc Change RocksDB License 2017-07-15 16:11:23 -07:00
timer_test.cc Use SystemClock* instead of std::shared_ptr<SystemClock> in lower level routines (#8033) 2021-03-15 04:34:11 -07:00
user_comparator_wrapper.h Enable backward iterator for keys with user-defined timestamp (#8035) 2021-03-10 11:15:46 -08:00
vector_iterator.h Replace namespace name "rocksdb" with ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE (#6433) 2020-02-20 12:09:57 -08:00
work_queue.h Revamp cache_bench to resemble a real workload (#6629) 2020-04-03 10:26:49 -07:00
work_queue_test.cc Add pipelined & parallel compression optimization (#6262) 2020-04-01 16:40:18 -07:00
xxhash.cc Upgrade xxhash, add Hash128 (#8634) 2021-08-20 18:41:51 -07:00
xxhash.h Upgrade xxhash, add Hash128 (#8634) 2021-08-20 18:41:51 -07:00
xxph3.h Upgrade xxhash, add Hash128 (#8634) 2021-08-20 18:41:51 -07:00