Commit graph

114 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Peter Dillinger d2ef70872f Rename, deprecate LogFile and VectorLogPtr (#12695)
Summary:
These names are confusing with `Logger` etc. so moving to `WalFile` etc.

Other small, related name refactorings.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/12695

Test Plan: Left most unit tests using old names as an API compatibility test. Non-test code compiles with deprecated names removed. No functional changes.

Reviewed By: ajkr

Differential Revision: D57747458

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: 7b77596b9c20d865d43b9dc66c30c8bd2b3b424f
2024-05-28 09:24:49 -07:00
Andrew Kryczka 8897bf2d04 Drop unsynced data in TestFSWritableFile::Close() (#12528)
Summary:
Our `FileSystem` for simulating unsynced data loss should not sync during `Close()` because it masks bugs where we forgot to sync as long as we closed the file.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/12528

Test Plan:
Peeled back https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/10560 fix and verified it is caught much faster now (few seconds vs. ???) with command like

```
$ TEST_TMPDIR=./ python3 tools/db_crashtest.py blackbox --disable_wal=0 --max_key=1000 --write_buffer_size=131072 --max_bytes_for_level_base=524288 --target_file_size_base=131072 --interval=3 --sync_fault_injection=1 --enable_blob_files=0 --manual_wal_flush_one_in=10 --sync_wal_one_in=0 --get_live_files_one_in=0 --get_sorted_wal_files_one_in=0 --backup_one_in=0 --checkpoint_one_in=0 --write_fault_one_in=0 --read_fault_one_in=0 --open_write_fault_one_in=0 --compact_range_one_in=0 --compact_files_one_in=0 --open_read_fault_one_in=0 --get_property_one_in=0 --writepercent=100 -readpercent=0 -prefixpercent=0 -delpercent=0 -delrangepercent=0 -iterpercent=0
```

Reviewed By: anand1976

Differential Revision: D56033250

Pulled By: ajkr

fbshipit-source-id: 6bbf480d79a06c46f08f6214010937f6654af5ca
2024-04-12 09:57:56 -07:00
anand76 63a105a481 Enable recycle_log_file_num option for point in time recovery (#12403)
Summary:
This option was previously disabled due to a bug in the recovery logic. The recovery code in `DBImpl::RecoverLogFiles` couldn't tell if an EoF reported by the log reader was really an EoF or a possible corruption that made a record look like an old log record. To fix this, the log reader now explicitly reports when it encounters what looks like an old record. The recovery code treats it as a possible corruption, and uses the next sequence number in the WAL to determine if it should continue replaying the WAL.

This PR also fixes a couple of bugs that log file recycling exposed in the backup and checkpoint path.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/12403

Test Plan:
1. Add new unit tests to verify behavior upon corruption
2. Re-enable disabled tests for verifying recycling behavior

Reviewed By: ajkr

Differential Revision: D54544824

Pulled By: anand1976

fbshipit-source-id: 12f5ce39bd6bc0d63b0bc6432dc4db510e0e802a
2024-03-21 12:29:35 -07:00
Yu Zhang 4bea83aa44 Remove the force mode for EnableFileDeletions API (#12337)
Summary:
There is no strong reason for user to need this mode while on the other hand, its behavior is destructive.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/12337

Reviewed By: hx235

Differential Revision: D53630393

Pulled By: jowlyzhang

fbshipit-source-id: ce94b537258102cd98f89aa4090025663664dd78
2024-02-13 18:36:25 -08:00
Peter Dillinger 54cb9c77d9 Prefer static_cast in place of most reinterpret_cast (#12308)
Summary:
The following are risks associated with pointer-to-pointer reinterpret_cast:
* Can produce the "wrong result" (crash or memory corruption). IIRC, in theory this can happen for any up-cast or down-cast for a non-standard-layout type, though in practice would only happen for multiple inheritance cases (where the base class pointer might be "inside" the derived object). We don't use multiple inheritance a lot, but we do.
* Can mask useful compiler errors upon code change, including converting between unrelated pointer types that you are expecting to be related, and converting between pointer and scalar types unintentionally.

I can only think of some obscure cases where static_cast could be troublesome when it compiles as a replacement:
* Going through `void*` could plausibly cause unnecessary or broken pointer arithmetic. Suppose we have
`struct Derived: public Base1, public Base2`.  If we have `Derived*` -> `void*` -> `Base2*` -> `Derived*` through reinterpret casts, this could plausibly work (though technical UB) assuming the `Base2*` is not dereferenced. Changing to static cast could introduce breaking pointer arithmetic.
* Unnecessary (but safe) pointer arithmetic could arise in a case like `Derived*` -> `Base2*` -> `Derived*` where before the Base2 pointer might not have been dereferenced. This could potentially affect performance.

With some light scripting, I tried replacing pointer-to-pointer reinterpret_casts with static_cast and kept the cases that still compile. Most occurrences of reinterpret_cast have successfully been changed (except for java/ and third-party/). 294 changed, 257 remain.

A couple of related interventions included here:
* Previously Cache::Handle was not actually derived from in the implementations and just used as a `void*` stand-in with reinterpret_cast. Now there is a relationship to allow static_cast. In theory, this could introduce pointer arithmetic (as described above) but is unlikely without multiple inheritance AND non-empty Cache::Handle.
* Remove some unnecessary casts to void* as this is allowed to be implicit (for better or worse).

Most of the remaining reinterpret_casts are for converting to/from raw bytes of objects. We could consider better idioms for these patterns in follow-up work.

I wish there were a way to implement a template variant of static_cast that would only compile if no pointer arithmetic is generated, but best I can tell, this is not possible. AFAIK the best you could do is a dynamic check that the void* conversion after the static cast is unchanged.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/12308

Test Plan: existing tests, CI

Reviewed By: ltamasi

Differential Revision: D53204947

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: 9de23e618263b0d5b9820f4e15966876888a16e2
2024-02-07 10:44:11 -08:00
Andrew Kryczka 5a9ecf6614 Automated modernization (#12210)
Summary: Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/12210

Reviewed By: hx235

Differential Revision: D52559771

Pulled By: ajkr

fbshipit-source-id: 1ccdd3a0180cc02bc0441f20b0e4a1db50841b03
2024-01-05 11:53:57 -08:00
Hui Xiao 06e593376c Group SST write in flush, compaction and db open with new stats (#11910)
Summary:
## Context/Summary
Similar to https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11288, https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11444, categorizing SST/blob file write according to different io activities allows more insight into the activity.

For that, this PR does the following:
- Tag different write IOs by passing down and converting WriteOptions to IOOptions
- Add new SST_WRITE_MICROS histogram in WritableFileWriter::Append() and breakdown FILE_WRITE_{FLUSH|COMPACTION|DB_OPEN}_MICROS

Some related code refactory to make implementation cleaner:
- Blob stats
   - Replace high-level write measurement with low-level WritableFileWriter::Append() measurement for BLOB_DB_BLOB_FILE_WRITE_MICROS. This is to make FILE_WRITE_{FLUSH|COMPACTION|DB_OPEN}_MICROS  include blob file. As a consequence, this introduces some behavioral changes on it, see HISTORY and db bench test plan below for more info.
   - Fix bugs where BLOB_DB_BLOB_FILE_SYNCED/BLOB_DB_BLOB_FILE_BYTES_WRITTEN include file failed to sync and bytes failed to write.
- Refactor WriteOptions constructor for easier construction with io_activity and rate_limiter_priority
- Refactor DBImpl::~DBImpl()/BlobDBImpl::Close() to bypass thread op verification
- Build table
   - TableBuilderOptions now includes Read/WriteOpitons so BuildTable() do not need to take these two variables
   - Replace the io_priority passed into BuildTable() with TableBuilderOptions::WriteOpitons::rate_limiter_priority. Similar for BlobFileBuilder.
This parameter is used for dynamically changing file io priority for flush, see  https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9988?fbclid=IwAR1DtKel6c-bRJAdesGo0jsbztRtciByNlvokbxkV6h_L-AE9MACzqRTT5s for more
   - Update ThreadStatus::FLUSH_BYTES_WRITTEN to use io_activity to track flush IO in flush job and db open instead of io_priority

## Test
### db bench

Flush
```
./db_bench --statistics=1 --benchmarks=fillseq --num=100000 --write_buffer_size=100

rocksdb.sst.write.micros P50 : 1.830863 P95 : 4.094720 P99 : 6.578947 P100 : 26.000000 COUNT : 7875 SUM : 20377
rocksdb.file.write.flush.micros P50 : 1.830863 P95 : 4.094720 P99 : 6.578947 P100 : 26.000000 COUNT : 7875 SUM : 20377
rocksdb.file.write.compaction.micros P50 : 0.000000 P95 : 0.000000 P99 : 0.000000 P100 : 0.000000 COUNT : 0 SUM : 0
rocksdb.file.write.db.open.micros P50 : 0.000000 P95 : 0.000000 P99 : 0.000000 P100 : 0.000000 COUNT : 0 SUM : 0
```

compaction, db oopen
```
Setup: ./db_bench --statistics=1 --benchmarks=fillseq --num=10000 --disable_auto_compactions=1 -write_buffer_size=100 --db=../db_bench

Run:./db_bench --statistics=1 --benchmarks=compact  --db=../db_bench --use_existing_db=1

rocksdb.sst.write.micros P50 : 2.675325 P95 : 9.578788 P99 : 18.780000 P100 : 314.000000 COUNT : 638 SUM : 3279
rocksdb.file.write.flush.micros P50 : 0.000000 P95 : 0.000000 P99 : 0.000000 P100 : 0.000000 COUNT : 0 SUM : 0
rocksdb.file.write.compaction.micros P50 : 2.757353 P95 : 9.610687 P99 : 19.316667 P100 : 314.000000 COUNT : 615 SUM : 3213
rocksdb.file.write.db.open.micros P50 : 2.055556 P95 : 3.925000 P99 : 9.000000 P100 : 9.000000 COUNT : 23 SUM : 66
```

blob stats - just to make sure they aren't broken by this PR
```
Integrated Blob DB

Setup: ./db_bench --enable_blob_files=1 --statistics=1 --benchmarks=fillseq --num=10000 --disable_auto_compactions=1 -write_buffer_size=100 --db=../db_bench

Run:./db_bench --enable_blob_files=1 --statistics=1 --benchmarks=compact  --db=../db_bench --use_existing_db=1

pre-PR:
rocksdb.blobdb.blob.file.write.micros P50 : 7.298246 P95 : 9.771930 P99 : 9.991813 P100 : 16.000000 COUNT : 235 SUM : 1600
rocksdb.blobdb.blob.file.synced COUNT : 1
rocksdb.blobdb.blob.file.bytes.written COUNT : 34842

post-PR:
rocksdb.blobdb.blob.file.write.micros P50 : 2.000000 P95 : 2.829360 P99 : 2.993779 P100 : 9.000000 COUNT : 707 SUM : 1614
- COUNT is higher and values are smaller as it includes header and footer write
- COUNT is 3X higher due to each Append() count as one post-PR, while in pre-PR, 3 Append()s counts as one. See https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11910/files#diff-32b811c0a1c000768cfb2532052b44dc0b3bf82253f3eab078e15ff201a0dabfL157-L164

rocksdb.blobdb.blob.file.synced COUNT : 1 (stay the same)
rocksdb.blobdb.blob.file.bytes.written COUNT : 34842 (stay the same)
```

```
Stacked Blob DB

Run: ./db_bench --use_blob_db=1 --statistics=1 --benchmarks=fillseq --num=10000 --disable_auto_compactions=1 -write_buffer_size=100 --db=../db_bench

pre-PR:
rocksdb.blobdb.blob.file.write.micros P50 : 12.808042 P95 : 19.674497 P99 : 28.539683 P100 : 51.000000 COUNT : 10000 SUM : 140876
rocksdb.blobdb.blob.file.synced COUNT : 8
rocksdb.blobdb.blob.file.bytes.written COUNT : 1043445

post-PR:
rocksdb.blobdb.blob.file.write.micros P50 : 1.657370 P95 : 2.952175 P99 : 3.877519 P100 : 24.000000 COUNT : 30001 SUM : 67924
- COUNT is higher and values are smaller as it includes header and footer write
- COUNT is 3X higher due to each Append() count as one post-PR, while in pre-PR, 3 Append()s counts as one. See https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11910/files#diff-32b811c0a1c000768cfb2532052b44dc0b3bf82253f3eab078e15ff201a0dabfL157-L164

rocksdb.blobdb.blob.file.synced COUNT : 8 (stay the same)
rocksdb.blobdb.blob.file.bytes.written COUNT : 1043445 (stay the same)
```

###  Rehearsal CI stress test
Trigger 3 full runs of all our CI stress tests

###  Performance

Flush
```
TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm ./db_basic_bench_pre_pr --benchmark_filter=ManualFlush/key_num:524288/per_key_size:256 --benchmark_repetitions=1000
-- default: 1 thread is used to run benchmark; enable_statistics = true

Pre-pr: avg 507515519.3 ns
497686074,499444327,500862543,501389862,502994471,503744435,504142123,504224056,505724198,506610393,506837742,506955122,507695561,507929036,508307733,508312691,508999120,509963561,510142147,510698091,510743096,510769317,510957074,511053311,511371367,511409911,511432960,511642385,511691964,511730908,

Post-pr: avg 511971266.5 ns, regressed 0.88%
502744835,506502498,507735420,507929724,508313335,509548582,509994942,510107257,510715603,511046955,511352639,511458478,512117521,512317380,512766303,512972652,513059586,513804934,513808980,514059409,514187369,514389494,514447762,514616464,514622882,514641763,514666265,514716377,514990179,515502408,
```

Compaction
```
TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm ./db_basic_bench_{pre|post}_pr --benchmark_filter=ManualCompaction/comp_style:0/max_data:134217728/per_key_size:256/enable_statistics:1  --benchmark_repetitions=1000
-- default: 1 thread is used to run benchmark

Pre-pr: avg 495346098.30 ns
492118301,493203526,494201411,494336607,495269217,495404950,496402598,497012157,497358370,498153846

Post-pr: avg 504528077.20, regressed 1.85%. "ManualCompaction" include flush so the isolated regression for compaction should be around 1.85-0.88 = 0.97%
502465338,502485945,502541789,502909283,503438601,504143885,506113087,506629423,507160414,507393007
```

Put with WAL (in case passing WriteOptions slows down this path even without collecting SST write stats)
```
TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm ./db_basic_bench_pre_pr --benchmark_filter=DBPut/comp_style:0/max_data:107374182400/per_key_size:256/enable_statistics:1/wal:1  --benchmark_repetitions=1000
-- default: 1 thread is used to run benchmark

Pre-pr: avg 3848.10 ns
3814,3838,3839,3848,3854,3854,3854,3860,3860,3860

Post-pr: avg 3874.20 ns, regressed 0.68%
3863,3867,3871,3874,3875,3877,3877,3877,3880,3881
```

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11910

Reviewed By: ajkr

Differential Revision: D49788060

Pulled By: hx235

fbshipit-source-id: 79e73699cda5be3b66461687e5147c2484fc5eff
2023-12-29 15:29:23 -08:00
anand76 a036525809 Lightweight verification of MANIFEST file after close on shutdown (#12174)
Summary:
Do a size verification on the MANIFEST file during DB shutdown, after closing the file. If the verification fails, write a new MANIFEST file. In the future, we can do a more thorough verification if we want to.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/12174

Test Plan: Unit test, and some manual verification

Reviewed By: ajkr

Differential Revision: D52451184

Pulled By: anand1976

fbshipit-source-id: fc3bc170e22f6c9a9c482ee5ff592abab889df83
2023-12-28 18:25:29 -08:00
Yu Zhang 509947ce2c Quarantine files in a limbo state after a manifest error (#12030)
Summary:
Part of the procedures to handle manifest IO error is to disable file deletion in case some files in limbo state get deleted prematurely. This is not ideal because: 1) not all the VersionEdits whose commit encounter such an error contain updates for files, disabling file deletion sometimes are not necessary. 2) `EnableFileDeletion` has a force mode that could make other threads accidentally disrupt this procedure in recovery.  3) Disabling file deletion as a whole is also not as efficient as more precisely tracking impacted files from being prematurely deleted.  This PR replaces this mechanism with tracking such files and quarantine them from being deleted in `ErrorHandler`.

These are the types of files being actively tracked in quarantine in this PR:
1) new table files and blob files from a background job
2) old manifest file whose immediately following new manifest file's CURRENT file creation gets into unclear state. Current handling is not sufficient to make sure the old manifest file is kept in case it's needed.

Note that WAL logs are not part of the quarantine because `min_log_number_to_keep` is a safe mechanism and it's only updated after successful manifest commits so it can prevent this premature deletion issue from happening.

We track these files' file numbers because they share the same file number space.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/12030

Test Plan: Modified existing unit tests

Reviewed By: ajkr

Differential Revision: D51036774

Pulled By: jowlyzhang

fbshipit-source-id: 84ef26271fbbc888ef70da5c40fe843bd7038716
2023-11-11 08:11:11 -08:00
Yu Zhang c6c683a0ca Remove the default force behavior for EnableFileDeletion API (#12001)
Summary:
Disabling file deletion can be critical for operations like making a backup, recovery from manifest IO error (for now). Ideally as long as there is one caller requesting file deletion disabled, it should be kept disabled until all callers agree to re-enable it. So this PR removes the default forcing behavior for the `EnableFileDeletion` API, and users need to explicitly pass the argument if they insisted on doing so knowing the consequence of what can be potentially disrupted.

This PR removes the API's default argument value so it will cause breakage for all users that are relying on the default value, regardless of whether the forcing behavior is critical for them.  When fixing this breakage, it's good to check if the forcing behavior is indeed needed and potential disruption is OK.

This PR also makes unit test that do not need force behavior to do a regular enable file deletion.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/12001

Reviewed By: ajkr

Differential Revision: D51214683

Pulled By: jowlyzhang

fbshipit-source-id: ca7b1ebf15c09eed00f954da2f75c00d2c6a97e4
2023-11-10 14:35:54 -08:00
Jay Huh e230e4d248 Make OffpeakTimeInfo available in VersionSet (#12018)
Summary:
As mentioned in  https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/11893, we are going to use the offpeak time information to pre-process TTL-based compactions. To do so, we need to access `daily_offpeak_time_utc` in `VersionStorageInfo::ComputeCompactionScore()` where we pick the files to compact. This PR is to make the offpeak time information available at the time of compaction-scoring. We are not changing any compaction scoring logic just yet. Will follow up in a separate PR.

There were two ways to achieve what we want.
1.  Make `MutableDBOptions` available in `ColumnFamilyData` and `ComputeCompactionScore()` take `MutableDBOptions` along with `ImmutableOptions` and `MutableCFOptions`.
2. Make `daily_offpeak_time_utc` and `IsNowOffpeak()` available in `VersionStorageInfo`.

We chose the latter as it involves smaller changes.

This change includes the following
- Introduction of `OffpeakTimeInfo` and `IsNowOffpeak()` has been moved from `MutableDBOptions`
- `OffpeakTimeInfo` added to `VersionSet` and it can be set during construction and by `ChangeOffpeakTimeInfo()`
- During `SetDBOptions()`, if offpeak time info needs to change, it calls `MaybeScheduleFlushOrCompaction()` to re-compute compaction scores and process compactions as needed

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/12018

Test Plan:
- `DBOptionsTest::OffpeakTimes` changed to include checks for `MaybeScheduleFlushOrCompaction()` calls and `VersionSet`'s OffpeakTimeInfo value change during `SetDBOptions()`.
- `VersionSetTest::OffpeakTimeInfoTest` added to test `ChangeOffpeakTimeInfo()`. `IsNowOffpeak()` tests moved from `DBOptionsTest::OffpeakTimes`

Reviewed By: pdillinger

Differential Revision: D50723881

Pulled By: jaykorean

fbshipit-source-id: 3cff0291936f3729c0e9c7750834b9378fb435f6
2023-10-27 15:56:48 -07:00
Changyu Bi d5bc30befa Enforce status checking after Valid() returns false for IteratorWrapper (#11975)
Summary:
... when compiled with ASSERT_STATUS_CHECKED = 1.

The main change is in iterator_wrapper.h. The remaining changes are just fixing existing unit tests. Adding this check to IteratorWrapper gives a good coverage as the class is used in many places, including child iterators under merging iterator, merging iterator under DB iter, file_iter under level iterator, etc. This change can catch the bug fixed in https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/11782.

Future follow up: enable `ASSERT_STATUS_CHECKED=1` for stress test and for DEBUG_LEVEL=0.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11975

Test Plan:
* `ASSERT_STATUS_CHECKED=1 DEBUG_LEVEL=2 make -j32 J=32 check`
* I tried to run stress test with `ASSERT_STATUS_CHECKED=1`, but there are a lot of existing stress code that ignore status checking, and fail without the change in this PR. So defer that to a follow up task.

Reviewed By: ajkr

Differential Revision: D50383790

Pulled By: cbi42

fbshipit-source-id: 1a28ce0f5fdf1890f93400b26b3b1b3a287624ce
2023-10-18 09:38:38 -07:00
Yu Zhang 4234a6a301 Increase full_history_ts_low when flush happens during recovery (#11774)
Summary:
This PR adds a missing piece for the UDT in memtable only feature, which is to automatically increase `full_history_ts_low` when flush happens during recovery.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11774

Test Plan:
Added unit test
make all check

Reviewed By: ltamasi

Differential Revision: D48799109

Pulled By: jowlyzhang

fbshipit-source-id: fd681ed66d9d40904ca2c919b2618eb692686035
2023-08-30 09:34:31 -07:00
Yu Zhang c24ef26ca7 Support switching on / off UDT together with in-Memtable-only feature (#11623)
Summary:
Add support to allow enabling / disabling user-defined timestamps feature for an existing column family in combination with the in-Memtable only feature.

To do this, this PR includes:
1) Log the `persist_user_defined_timestamps` option per column family in Manifest to facilitate detecting an attempt to enable / disable UDT. This entry is enforced to be logged in the same VersionEdit as the user comparator name entry.

2) User-defined timestamps related options are validated when re-opening a column family, including user comparator name and the `persist_user_defined_timestamps` flag. These type of settings and settings change are considered valid:
     a) no user comparator change and no effective `persist_user_defined_timestamp` flag change.
     b) switch user comparator to enable UDT provided the immediately effective `persist_user_defined_timestamps` flag
         is false.
     c) switch user comparator to disable UDT provided that the before-change `persist_user_defined_timestamps` is
         already false.
3) when an attempt to enable UDT is detected, we mark all its existing SST files as "having no UDT" by marking its `FileMetaData.user_defined_timestamps_persisted` flag to false and handle their file boundaries `FileMetaData.smallest`, `FileMetaData.largest` by padding a min timestamp.

4) while enabling / disabling UDT feature, timestamp size inconsistency in existing WAL logs are handled to make it compatible with the running user comparator.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11623

Test Plan:
```
make all check
./db_with_timestamp_basic_test --gtest-filter="*EnableDisableUDT*"
./db_wal_test --gtest_filter="*EnableDisableUDT*"
```

Reviewed By: ltamasi

Differential Revision: D47636862

Pulled By: jowlyzhang

fbshipit-source-id: dcd19f67292da3c3cc9584c09ad00331c9ab9322
2023-07-26 20:16:32 -07:00
Yu Zhang 4ea7b796b7 Respect cutoff timestamp during flush (#11599)
Summary:
Make flush respect the cutoff timestamp `full_history_ts_low` as much as possible for the user-defined timestamps in Memtables only feature. We achieve this by not proceeding with the actual flushing but instead reschedule the same `FlushRequest` so a follow up flush job can continue with the check after some interval.

This approach doesn't work well for atomic flush, so this feature currently is not supported in combination with atomic flush. Furthermore, this approach also requires a customized method to get the next immediately bigger user-defined timestamp. So currently it's limited to comparator that use uint64_t as the user-defined timestamp format. This support can be extended when we add such a customized method to `AdvancedColumnFamilyOptions`.

For non atomic flush request, at any single time, a column family can only have as many as one FlushRequest for it in the `flush_queue_`. There is deduplication done at `FlushRequest` enqueueing(`SchedulePendingFlush`) and dequeueing time (`PopFirstFromFlushQueue`). We hold the db mutex between when a `FlushRequest` is popped from the queue and the same FlushRequest get rescheduled, so no other `FlushRequest` with a higher `max_memtable_id` can be added to the `flush_queue_` blocking us from re-enqueueing the same `FlushRequest`.

Flush is continued nevertheless if there is risk of entering write stall mode had the flush being postponed, e.g. due to accumulation of write buffers, exceeding the `max_write_buffer_number` setting. When this happens, the newest user-defined timestamp in the involved Memtables need to be tracked and we use it to increase the `full_history_ts_low`, which is an inclusive cutoff timestamp for which RocksDB promises to keep all user-defined timestamps equal to and newer than it.

Tet plan:
```
./column_family_test --gtest_filter="*RetainUDT*"
./memtable_list_test --gtest_filter="*WithTimestamp*"
./flush_job_test --gtest_filter="*WithTimestamp*"
```

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11599

Reviewed By: ajkr

Differential Revision: D47561586

Pulled By: jowlyzhang

fbshipit-source-id: 9400445f983dd6eac489e9dd0fb5d9b99637fe89
2023-07-26 16:25:06 -07:00
Yu Zhang baf37a0e81 Fix a unit test hole for recovering UDTs with WAL files (#11577)
Summary:
Thanks pdillinger for pointing out this test hole. The test `DBWALTestWithTimestamp.Recover` that is intended to test recovery from WAL including user-defined timestamps doesn't achieve its promised coverage. Specifically, after https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/11557, timestamps will be removed during flush, and RocksDB by default flush memtables during recovery with `avoid_flush_during_recovery` defaults to false.  This test didn't fail even if all the timestamps are quickly lost due to the default flush behavior.

This PR renamed test `Recover` to `RecoverAndNoFlush`, and updated it to verify timestamps are successfully recovered from WAL with some time-travel reads. `avoid_flush_during_recovery` is set to true to help do this verification.

On the other hand, for test `DBWALTestWithTimestamp.RecoverAndFlush`, since flush on reopen is DB's default behavior. Setting the flags `max_write_buffer` and `arena_block_size` are not really the factors that enforces the flush, so these flags are removed.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11577

Test Plan: ./db_wal_test

Reviewed By: pdillinger

Differential Revision: D47142892

Pulled By: jowlyzhang

fbshipit-source-id: 9465e278806faa5885b541b4e32d99e698edef7d
2023-07-07 16:47:49 -07:00
Yu Zhang 15053f3ab4 Logically strip timestamp during flush (#11557)
Summary:
Logically strip the user-defined timestamp when L0 files are created during flush when `AdvancedColumnFamilyOptions.persist_user_defined_timestamps` is false. Logically stripping timestamp here means replacing the original user-defined timestamp with a mininum timestamp, which for now is hard coded to be all zeros bytes.

While working on this, I caught a missing piece on the `BlockBuilder` level for this feature. The current quick path `std::min(buffer_size, last_key_size)` needs a bit tweaking to work for this feature. When user-defined timestamp is stripped during block building, on writing first entry or right after resetting, `buffer` is empty and `buffer_size` is zero as usual. However, in follow-up writes, depending on the size of the stripped user-defined timestamp, and the size of the value, what's in `buffer` can sometimes be smaller than `last_key_size`, leading `std::min(buffer_size, last_key_size)` to truncate the `last_key`. Previous test doesn't caught the bug because in those tests, the size of the stripped user-defined timestamps bytes is smaller than the length of the value. In order to avoid the conditional operation, this PR changed the original trivial `std::min` operation into an arithmetic operation. Since this is a change in a hot and performance critical path, I did the following benchmark to check no observable regression is introduced.
```TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm/rocksdb1 ./db_bench -benchmarks=fillseq -memtablerep=vector -allow_concurrent_memtable_write=false -num=50000000```
Compiled with DEBUG_LEVEL=0
Test vs. control runs simulaneous for better accuracy, units = ops/sec
                       PR  vs base:
Round 1: 350652 vs 349055
Round 2: 365733 vs 364308
Round 3: 355681 vs 354475

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11557

Test Plan:
New timestamp specific test added or existing tests augmented, both are parameterized with `UserDefinedTimestampTestMode`:
`UserDefinedTimestampTestMode::kNormal` -> UDT feature enabled, write / read with min timestamp
`UserDefinedTimestampTestMode::kStripUserDefinedTimestamps` -> UDT feature enabled, write / read with min timestamp, set Options.persist_user_defined_timestamps to false.

```
make all check
./db_wal_test --gtest_filter="*WithTimestamp*"
./flush_job_test --gtest_filter="*WithTimestamp*"
./repair_test --gtest_filter="*WithTimestamp*"
./block_based_table_reader_test
```

Reviewed By: pdillinger

Differential Revision: D47027664

Pulled By: jowlyzhang

fbshipit-source-id: e729193b6334dfc63aaa736d684d907a022571f5
2023-06-29 15:50:50 -07:00
Levi Tamasi 022d89549d Attempt to deflake DBWALTestWithEnrichedEnv.SkipDeletedWALs (#11537)
Summary:
Calling `Flush` (even with `wait==true`) does not guarantee that obsolete WAL files are physically deleted before the call returns. The patch attempts to fix the resulting flakiness by using `SyncPoint`s to make sure `PurgeObsoleteFiles` finishes before checking for WAL deletions.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11537

Test Plan:
```
gtest-parallel --repeat=1000 ./db_wal_test --gtest_filter="*SkipDeletedWALs*"
```

Reviewed By: pdillinger

Differential Revision: D46736050

Pulled By: ltamasi

fbshipit-source-id: 47a931b7a3a03ef681fbf4adb5a0b223d452703e
2023-06-19 16:04:49 -07:00
Yu Zhang 56ca9e3106 Logging timestamp size record in WAL and use it during recovery (#11471)
Summary:
Start logging the timestamp size record in WAL and use the record during recovery.  Currently, user comparator cannot be different from what was used to create a column family, so the timestamp size record is just used to confirm it's consistent with the timestamp size the running user comparator indicates.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11471

Test Plan:
```
make all check
./db_secondary_test
./db_wal_test --gtest_filter="*WithTimestamp*"
./repair_test --gtest_filter="*WithTimestamp*"
```

Reviewed By: ltamasi

Differential Revision: D46236769

Pulled By: jowlyzhang

fbshipit-source-id: f6c60b5c8defdb05021c63df302ccc0be1275ad0
2023-05-30 19:32:00 -07:00
anand76 03a892a9fb Delete empty WAL files on reopen (#11409)
Summary:
When a DB is opened, RocksDB creates an empty WAL file. When the DB is reopened and the WAL is empty, the min log number to keep is not advanced until a memtable flush happens. If a process crashes soon after reopening the DB, its likely that no memtable flush would have happened, which means the empty WAL file is not deleted. In a crash loop scenario, this leads to empty WAL files accumulating. Fix this by ensuring the min log number is advanced if the WAL is empty.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11409

Test Plan: Add a unit test

Reviewed By: ajkr

Differential Revision: D45281685

Pulled By: anand1976

fbshipit-source-id: 0225877c613e65ffb30972a0051db2830105423e
2023-05-02 15:54:29 -07:00
Hui Xiao 9b66331388 Simplify TEST_F(DBWALTest, FixSyncWalOnObseletedWalWithNewManifestCausingMissingWAL) (#11186)
Summary:
**Context/Summary**:
Simplify `TEST_F(DBWALTest, FixSyncWalOnObseletedWalWithNewManifestCausingMissingWAL)` based on https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11016#pullrequestreview-1205020134 and delete unused sync points.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11186

Test Plan:
- UT failed before fix in https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10892 and passes after
- Check UT not flaky when running with https://app.circleci.com/pipelines/github/facebook/rocksdb/21985/workflows/5f6cc355-78c1-46d8-89ee-0fd679725a8a/jobs/540878

Reviewed By: ajkr

Differential Revision: D43034723

Pulled By: hx235

fbshipit-source-id: f503774987b8f3718505f99e95080a7fad28ac66
2023-02-06 16:10:03 -08:00
Peter Dillinger 94e3beec77 Cleanup, improve, stress test LockWAL() (#11143)
Summary:
The previous API comments for LockWAL didn't provide much about why you might want to use it, and didn't really meet what one would infer its contract was. Also, LockWAL was not in db_stress / crash test. In this change:

* Implement a counting semantics for LockWAL()+UnlockWAL(), so that they can safely be used concurrently across threads or recursively within a thread. This should make the API much less bug-prone and easier to use.
* Make sure no UnlockWAL() is needed after non-OK LockWAL() (to match RocksDB conventions)
* Make UnlockWAL() reliably return non-OK when there's no matching LockWAL() (for debug-ability)
* Clarify API comments on LockWAL(), UnlockWAL(), FlushWAL(), and SyncWAL(). Their exact meanings are not obvious, and I don't think it's appropriate to talk about implementation mutexes in the API comments, but about what operations might block each other.
* Add LockWAL()/UnlockWAL() to db_stress and crash test, mostly to check for assertion failures, but also checks that latest seqno doesn't change while WAL is locked. This is simpler to add when LockWAL() is allowed in multiple threads.
* Remove unnecessary use of sync points in test DBWALTest::LockWal. There was a bug during development of above changes that caused this test to fail sporadically, with and without this sync point change.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11143

Test Plan: unit tests added / updated, added to stress/crash test

Reviewed By: ajkr

Differential Revision: D42848627

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: 6d976c51791941a31fd8fbf28b0f82e888d9f4b4
2023-01-30 22:52:30 -08:00
sdong 4720ba4391 Remove RocksDB LITE (#11147)
Summary:
We haven't been actively mantaining RocksDB LITE recently and the size must have been gone up significantly. We are removing the support.

Most of changes were done through following comments:

unifdef -m -UROCKSDB_LITE `git grep -l ROCKSDB_LITE | egrep '[.](cc|h)'`

by Peter Dillinger. Others changes were manually applied to build scripts, CircleCI manifests, ROCKSDB_LITE is used in an expression and file db_stress_test_base.cc.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11147

Test Plan: See CI

Reviewed By: pdillinger

Differential Revision: D42796341

fbshipit-source-id: 4920e15fc2060c2cd2221330a6d0e5e65d4b7fe2
2023-01-27 13:14:19 -08:00
Yanqin Jin c93ba7db5d Revise LockWAL/UnlockWAL implementation (#11020)
Summary:
RocksDB has two public APIs: `DB::LockWAL()`/`DB::UnlockWAL()`. The current implementation acquires and
releases the internal `DBImpl::log_write_mutex_`.

According to the comment on `DBImpl::log_write_mutex_`: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/blob/7.8.fb/db/db_impl/db_impl.h#L2287:L2288
> Note: to avoid dealock, if needed to acquire both log_write_mutex_ and mutex_, the order should be first mutex_ and then log_write_mutex_.

This puts limitations on how applications can use the `LockWAL()` API. After `LockWAL()` returns ok, then application
should not perform any operation that acquires `mutex_`. Currently, the use case of `LockWAL()` is MyRocks implementing
the MySQL storage engine handlerton `lock_hton_log` interface. The operation that MyRocks performs after `LockWAL()`
is `GetSortedWalFiless()` which not only acquires mutex_, but also `log_write_mutex_`.

There are two issues:
1. Applications using these two APIs may hang if one thread calls `GetSortedWalFiles()` after
calling `LockWAL()` because log_write_mutex is not recursive.
2. Two threads may dead lock due to lock order inversion.

To fix these issues, we can modify the implementation of LockWAL so that it does not keep
`log_write_mutex_` held until UnlockWAL. To achieve the goal of locking the WAL, we can
instead manually inject a write stall so that all future writes will be stopped.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11020

Test Plan: make check

Reviewed By: ajkr

Differential Revision: D41785203

Pulled By: riversand963

fbshipit-source-id: 5ccb7a9c6eb9a2c3fa80fd2c399cc2568b8f89ce
2022-12-13 21:45:00 -08:00
Hui Xiao 15bb4ea084 Deflake DBWALTest.FixSyncWalOnObseletedWalWithNewManifestCausingMissingWAL (#11016)
Summary:
**Context/Summary:**
Credit to ajkr's https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11016#pullrequestreview-1205020134,
flaky test https://app.circleci.com/pipelines/github/facebook/rocksdb/21985/workflows/5f6cc355-78c1-46d8-89ee-0fd679725a8a/jobs/540878 is due to `Flush()` called in the test returned earlier than obsoleted WAL being found in background flush and SyncWAL() was called (i.e, "sync_point_called" sets to true).  Fix this by making checking `sync_point_called == true` after obsoleted WAL is found and `SyncWAL()` is called. Also rename the "sync_point_called" to be something more specific.

Also, fix a potential flakiness due to manually setting a log threshold to force new manifest creation. This is unreliable so I decided to use sync point to force new manifest creation.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11016

Test Plan: make check

Reviewed By: pdillinger

Differential Revision: D41717786

Pulled By: hx235

fbshipit-source-id: ad1e4701a987285bbe6c8e7d9b05c4db06b4edf4
2022-12-06 18:31:43 -08:00
Hui Xiao 2f76ab150d Fix missing WAL in new manifest by rolling over the WAL deletion record from prev manifest (#10892)
Summary:
**Context**
`Options::track_and_verify_wals_in_manifest = true` verifies each of the WALs tracked in manifest indeed presents in the WAL folder. If not, a corruption "Missing WAL with log number" will be thrown.

`DB::SyncWAL()` called at a specific timing (i.e, at the `TEST_SYNC_POINT("FindObsoleteFiles::PostMutexUnlock")`) can record in a new manifest the WAL addition of a WAL file that already had a WAL deletion recorded in the previous manifest.
And the WAL deletion record is not rollover-ed to the new manifest. So the new manifest creates the illusion of such WAL never gets deleted and should presents at db re/open.
- Such WAL deletion record can be caused by flushing the memtable associated with that WAL and such WAL deletion can actually happen in` PurgeObsoleteFiles()`.

As a consequence, upon `DB::Reopen()`, this WAL file can be deleted while manifest still has its WAL addition record , which causes a false alarm of corruption "Missing WAL with log number" to be thrown.

**Summary**
This PR fixes this false alarm by rolling over the WAL deletion record from prev manifest to the new manifest by adding the WAL deletion record to the new manifest.

**Test**
- Make check
- Added new unit test `TEST_F(DBWALTest, FixSyncWalOnObseletedWalWithNewManifestCausingMissingWAL)` that failed before the fix and passed after
- [Ongoing]CI stress test + aggressive value as in https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10761 , which is how this false alarm was first surfaced, to confirm such false alarm disappears
- [Ongoing]Regular CI stress test to confirm such fix didn't harm anything

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10892

Reviewed By: ajkr

Differential Revision: D40778965

Pulled By: hx235

fbshipit-source-id: a512364bfdeb0b1a55c171890e60d856c528f37f
2022-11-29 14:14:43 -08:00
Yanqin Jin 538df26fcc Deflake DBWALTest.RaceInstallFlushResultsWithWalObsoletion (#10456)
Summary:
Existing DBWALTest.RaceInstallFlushResultsWithWalObsoletion test relies
on a specific interleaving of two background flush threads. We call them
bg1 and bg2, and assume bg1 starts to install flush results ahead of
bg2. After bg1 enters `ProcessManifestWrites`, bg1 waits for bg2 to also
enter `MemTableList::TryInstallMemtableFlushResults()` before bg1 can
proceed with MANIFEST write. However, if bg2 called `SyncClosedLogs()`
and needed to commit to the MANIFEST but falls behind bg1, then bg2
needs to wait for bg1 to finish writing to MANIFEST. This is a circular
dependency.

Fix this by allowing bg2 to start only after bg1 grabs the chance to
sync the WAL and commit to MANIFEST.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10456

Test Plan:
1. make check

2. export TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm && gtest-parallel -r 1000 -w 32 ./db_wal_test --gtest_filter=DBWALTest.RaceInstallFlushResultsWithWalObsoletion

Reviewed By: ltamasi

Differential Revision: D38391856

Pulled By: riversand963

fbshipit-source-id: 55f647d5b94e534c008a4dd2fb082675ddf58c96
2022-08-04 12:14:28 -07:00
Changyu Bi 5f9fe7f21e Added WAL compression checksum (#10319)
Summary:
Enabled zstd checksum flag in StreamingCompress so that WAL (de)compreression is protected by a checksum per compression frame.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10319

Test Plan:
- `make check`
- WAL perf: average ops/sec over 10 runs is 161226 pre PR and 159635 post PR (1% drop).
```
sudo TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm/memtable_write ./db_bench_checksum -benchmarks=fillseq -max_write_buffer_number=100 -num=1000000 -min_write_buffer_number_to_merge=10 -wal_compression=zstd
```

Reviewed By: ajkr

Differential Revision: D37673311

Pulled By: cbi42

fbshipit-source-id: 9f34a3bfc2a82e5c80b1ec63bb339a7465108ec9
2022-07-13 15:29:20 -07:00
Yanqin Jin b012d23557 Destroy iniital db dir for a test in DBWALTest (#10221)
Summary: Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10221

Reviewed By: hx235

Differential Revision: D37316280

Pulled By: riversand963

fbshipit-source-id: 062781acec2f36beebc62003bcc8ec280488d572
2022-06-21 11:27:10 -07:00
Gang Liao deff48bcef Add blob source to retrieve blobs in RocksDB (#10198)
Summary:
There is currently no caching mechanism for blobs, which is not ideal especially when the database resides on remote storage (where we cannot rely on the OS page cache). As part of this task, we would like to make it possible for the application to configure a blob cache.
In this task, we formally introduced the blob source to RocksDB.  BlobSource is a new abstraction layer that provides universal access to blobs, regardless of whether they are in the blob cache, secondary cache, or (remote) storage. Depending on user settings, it always fetch blobs from multi-tier cache and storage with minimal cost.

Note: The new `MultiGetBlob()` implementation is not included in the current PR. To go faster, we aim to create a separate PR for it in parallel!

This PR is a part of https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/10156

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10198

Reviewed By: ltamasi

Differential Revision: D37294735

Pulled By: gangliao

fbshipit-source-id: 9cb50422d9dd1bc03798501c2778b6c7520c7a1e
2022-06-20 20:58:11 -07:00
Akanksha Mahajan 8273435c22 Bypass tests instead of skipping to resolve internal failure (#10148)
Summary: Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10148

Reviewed By: hx235

Differential Revision: D37092202

Pulled By: akankshamahajan15

fbshipit-source-id: 12fae5641a1c4ab584e586db95f4044273aba23a
2022-06-12 12:05:11 -07:00
Akanksha Mahajan f85b31a2e9 Fix bug for WalManager with compressed WAL (#10130)
Summary:
RocksDB uses WalManager to manage WAL files. In WalManager::ReadFirstLine(), the assumption is that reading the first record of a valid WAL file will return OK status and set the output sequence to non-zero value.
This assumption has been broken by WAL compression which writes a `kSetCompressionType` record which is not associated with any sequence number.
Consequently, WalManager::GetSortedWalsOfType() will skip these WALs and not return them to caller, e.g. Checkpoint, Backup, causing the operations to fail.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10130

Test Plan: - Newly Added test

Reviewed By: riversand963

Differential Revision: D36985744

Pulled By: akankshamahajan15

fbshipit-source-id: dfde7b3be68b6a30b75b49479779748eedf29f7f
2022-06-08 14:16:43 -07:00
Peter Dillinger a00cffaf69 Reduce risk of backup or checkpoint missing a WAL file (#10083)
Summary:
We recently saw a case in crash test in which a WAL file in the
middle of the list of live WALs was not included in the backup, so the
DB was not openable due to missing WAL. We are not sure why, but this
change should at least turn that into a backup-time failure by ensuring
all the WAL files expected by the manifest (according to VersionSet) are
included in `GetSortedWalFiles()` (used by `GetLiveFilesStorageInfo()`,
`BackupEngine`, and `Checkpoint`)

Related: to maximize the effectiveness of
track_and_verify_wals_in_manifest with GetSortedWalFiles() during
checkpoint/backup, we will now sync WAL in GetLiveFilesStorageInfo()
when track_and_verify_wals_in_manifest=true.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10083

Test Plan: added new unit test for the check in GetSortedWalFiles()

Reviewed By: ajkr

Differential Revision: D36791608

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: a27bcf0213fc7ab177760fede50d4375d579afa6
2022-06-01 11:02:27 -07:00
sdong 736a7b5433 Remove own ToString() (#9955)
Summary:
ToString() is created as some platform doesn't support std::to_string(). However, we've already used std::to_string() by mistake for 16 months (in db/db_info_dumper.cc). This commit just remove ToString().

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9955

Test Plan: Watch CI tests

Reviewed By: riversand963

Differential Revision: D36176799

fbshipit-source-id: bdb6dcd0e3a3ab96a1ac810f5d0188f684064471
2022-05-06 13:03:58 -07:00
sdong 49628c9a83 Use std::numeric_limits<> (#9954)
Summary:
Right now we still don't fully use std::numeric_limits but use a macro, mainly for supporting VS 2013. Right now we only support VS 2017 and up so it is not a problem. The code comment claims that MinGW still needs it. We don't have a CI running MinGW so it's hard to validate. since we now require C++17, it's hard to imagine MinGW would still build RocksDB but doesn't support std::numeric_limits<>.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9954

Test Plan: See CI Runs.

Reviewed By: riversand963

Differential Revision: D36173954

fbshipit-source-id: a35a73af17cdcae20e258cdef57fcf29a50b49e0
2022-05-05 13:08:21 -07:00
Akanksha Mahajan ae82d91492 Remove corrupted WAL files in kPointRecoveryMode with avoid_flush_duing_recovery set true (#9634)
Summary:
1) In case of non-TransactionDB and avoid_flush_during_recovery = true, RocksDB won't
flush the data from WAL to L0 for all column families if possible. As a
result, not all column families can increase their log_numbers, and
min_log_number_to_keep won't change.
2) For transaction DB (.allow_2pc), even with the flush, there may be old WAL files that it must not delete because they can contain data of uncommitted transactions and min_log_number_to_keep won't change.

If we persist a new MANIFEST with
advanced log_numbers for some column families, then during a second
crash after persisting the MANIFEST, RocksDB will see some column
families' log_numbers larger than the corrupted wal, and the "column family inconsistency" error will be hit, causing recovery to fail.

As a solution,
1. the corrupted WALs whose numbers are larger than the
corrupted wal and smaller than the new WAL will be moved to archive folder.
2. Currently, RocksDB DB::Open() may creates and writes to two new MANIFEST files even before recovery succeeds. This PR buffers the edits in a structure and writes to a new MANIFEST after recovery is successful

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9634

Test Plan:
1. Added new unit tests
                2. make crast_test -j

Reviewed By: riversand963

Differential Revision: D34463666

Pulled By: akankshamahajan15

fbshipit-source-id: e233d3af0ed4e2028ca0cf051e5a334a0fdc9d19
2022-04-11 15:39:31 -07:00
Yanqin Jin e0c84aa0dc Fix a race condition in WAL tracking causing DB open failure (#9715)
Summary:
There is a race condition if WAL tracking in the MANIFEST is enabled in a database that disables 2PC.

The race condition is between two background flush threads trying to install flush results to the MANIFEST.

Consider an example database with two column families: "default" (cfd0) and "cf1" (cfd1). Initially,
both column families have one mutable (active) memtable whose data backed by 6.log.

1. Trigger a manual flush for "cf1", creating a 7.log
2. Insert another key to "default", and trigger flush for "default", creating 8.log
3. BgFlushThread1 finishes writing 9.sst
4. BgFlushThread2 finishes writing 10.sst

```
Time  BgFlushThread1                                    BgFlushThread2
 |    mutex_.Lock()
 |    precompute min_wal_to_keep as 6
 |    mutex_.Unlock()
 |                                                     mutex_.Lock()
 |                                                     precompute min_wal_to_keep as 6
 |                                                     join MANIFEST write queue and mutex_.Unlock()
 |    write to MANIFEST
 |    mutex_.Lock()
 |    cfd1->log_number = 7
 |    Signal bg_flush_2 and mutex_.Unlock()
 |                                                     wake up and mutex_.Lock()
 |                                                     cfd0->log_number = 8
 |                                                     FindObsoleteFiles() with job_context->log_number == 7
 |                                                     mutex_.Unlock()
 |                                                     PurgeObsoleteFiles() deletes 6.log
 V
```

As shown in the above, BgFlushThread2 thinks that the min wal to keep is 6.log because "cf1" has unflushed data in 6.log (cf1.log_number=6).
Similarly, BgThread1 thinks that min wal to keep is also 6.log because "default" has unflushed data (default.log_number=6).
No WAL deletion will be written to MANIFEST because 6 is equal to `versions_->wals_.min_wal_number_to_keep`,
due to https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/blob/7.1.fb/db/memtable_list.cc#L513:L514.
The bg flush thread that finishes last will perform file purging. `job_context.log_number` will be evaluated as 7, i.e.
the min wal that contains unflushed data, causing 6.log to be deleted. However, MANIFEST thinks 6.log should still exist.
If you close the db at this point, you won't be able to re-open it if `track_and_verify_wal_in_manifest` is true.

We must handle the case of multiple bg flush threads, and it is difficult for one bg flush thread to know
the correct min wal number until the other bg flush threads have finished committing to the manifest and updated
the `cfd::log_number`.
To fix this issue, we rename an existing variable `min_log_number_to_keep_2pc` to `min_log_number_to_keep`,
and use it to track WAL file deletion in non-2pc mode as well.
This variable is updated only 1) during recovery with mutex held, or 2) in the MANIFEST write thread.
`min_log_number_to_keep` means RocksDB will delete WALs below it, although there may be WALs
above it which are also obsolete. Formally, we will have [min_wal_to_keep, max_obsolete_wal]. During recovery, we
make sure that only WALs above max_obsolete_wal are checked and added back to `alive_log_files_`.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9715

Test Plan:
```
make check
```
Also ran stress test below (with asan) to make sure it completes successfully.
```
TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm/rocksdb OPT=-g ASAN_OPTIONS=disable_coredump=0 \
CRASH_TEST_EXT_ARGS=--compression_type=zstd SKIP_FORMAT_BUCK_CHECKS=1 \
make J=52 -j52 blackbox_asan_crash_test
```

Reviewed By: ltamasi

Differential Revision: D34984412

Pulled By: riversand963

fbshipit-source-id: c7b21a8d84751bb55ea79c9f387103d21b231005
2022-03-23 19:41:31 -07:00
Siddhartha Roychowdhury 39b0d92153 Add record to set WAL compression type if enabled (#9556)
Summary:
When WAL compression is enabled, add a record (new record type) to store the compression type to indicate that all subsequent records are compressed. The log reader will store the compression type when this record is encountered and use the type to uncompress the subsequent records. Compress and uncompress to be implemented in subsequent diffs.
Enabled WAL compression in some WAL tests to check for regressions. Some tests that rely on offsets have been disabled.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9556

Reviewed By: anand1976

Differential Revision: D34308216

Pulled By: sidroyc

fbshipit-source-id: 7f10595e46f3277f1ea2d309fbf95e2e935a8705
2022-02-17 16:19:31 -08:00
Levi Tamasi 320d9a8e8a Use a sorted vector instead of a map to store blob file metadata (#9526)
Summary:
The patch replaces `std::map` with a sorted `std::vector` for
`VersionStorageInfo::blob_files_` and preallocates the space
for the `vector` before saving the `BlobFileMetaData` into the
new `VersionStorageInfo` in `VersionBuilder::Rep::SaveBlobFilesTo`.
These changes reduce the time the DB mutex is held while
saving new `Version`s, and using a sorted `vector` also makes
lookups faster thanks to better memory locality.

In addition, the patch introduces helper methods
`VersionStorageInfo::GetBlobFileMetaData` and
`VersionStorageInfo::GetBlobFileMetaDataLB` that can be used by
clients to perform lookups in the `vector`, and does some general
cleanup in the parts of code where blob file metadata are used.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9526

Test Plan:
Ran `make check` and the crash test script for a while.

Performance was tested using a load-optimized benchmark (`fillseq` with vector memtable, no WAL) and small file sizes so that a significant number of files are produced:

```
numactl --interleave=all ./db_bench --benchmarks=fillseq --allow_concurrent_memtable_write=false --level0_file_num_compaction_trigger=4 --level0_slowdown_writes_trigger=20 --level0_stop_writes_trigger=30 --max_background_jobs=8 --max_write_buffer_number=8 --db=/data/ltamasi-dbbench --wal_dir=/data/ltamasi-dbbench --num=800000000 --num_levels=8 --key_size=20 --value_size=400 --block_size=8192 --cache_size=51539607552 --cache_numshardbits=6 --compression_max_dict_bytes=0 --compression_ratio=0.5 --compression_type=lz4 --bytes_per_sync=8388608 --cache_index_and_filter_blocks=1 --cache_high_pri_pool_ratio=0.5 --benchmark_write_rate_limit=0 --write_buffer_size=16777216 --target_file_size_base=16777216 --max_bytes_for_level_base=67108864 --verify_checksum=1 --delete_obsolete_files_period_micros=62914560 --max_bytes_for_level_multiplier=8 --statistics=0 --stats_per_interval=1 --stats_interval_seconds=20 --histogram=1 --memtablerep=skip_list --bloom_bits=10 --open_files=-1 --subcompactions=1 --compaction_style=0 --min_level_to_compress=3 --level_compaction_dynamic_level_bytes=true --pin_l0_filter_and_index_blocks_in_cache=1 --soft_pending_compaction_bytes_limit=167503724544 --hard_pending_compaction_bytes_limit=335007449088 --min_level_to_compress=0 --use_existing_db=0 --sync=0 --threads=1 --memtablerep=vector --allow_concurrent_memtable_write=false --disable_wal=1 --enable_blob_files=1 --blob_file_size=16777216 --min_blob_size=0 --blob_compression_type=lz4 --enable_blob_garbage_collection=1 --seed=<some value>
```

Final statistics before the patch:

```
Cumulative writes: 0 writes, 700M keys, 0 commit groups, 0.0 writes per commit group, ingest: 284.62 GB, 121.27 MB/s
Interval writes: 0 writes, 334K keys, 0 commit groups, 0.0 writes per commit group, ingest: 139.28 MB, 72.46 MB/s
```

With the patch:

```
Cumulative writes: 0 writes, 760M keys, 0 commit groups, 0.0 writes per commit group, ingest: 308.66 GB, 131.52 MB/s
Interval writes: 0 writes, 445K keys, 0 commit groups, 0.0 writes per commit group, ingest: 185.35 MB, 93.15 MB/s
```

Total time to complete the benchmark is 2611 seconds with the patch, down from 2986 secs.

Reviewed By: riversand963

Differential Revision: D34082728

Pulled By: ltamasi

fbshipit-source-id: fc598abf676dce436734d06bb9d2d99a26a004fc
2022-02-09 12:36:43 -08:00
Yanqin Jin bd513fd075 Add commit marker with timestamp (#9266)
Summary:
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9266

This diff adds a new tag `CommitWithTimestamp`. Currently, there is no API to trigger writing
this tag to WAL, thus it is unavailable to users.
This is an ongoing effort to add user-defined timestamp support to write-committed transactions.
This diff also indicates all column families that may potentially participate in the same
transaction must either disable timestamp or have the same timestamp format, since
`CommitWithTimestamp` tag is followed by a single byte-array denoting the commit
timestamp of the transaction. We will enforce this checking in a future diff. We keep this
diff small.

Reviewed By: ltamasi

Differential Revision: D31721350

fbshipit-source-id: e1450811443647feb6ca01adec4c8aaae270ffc6
2021-12-10 11:05:35 -08:00
Drewryz 3b27725245 Fix a minor issue with initializing the test path (#8555)
Summary:
The PerThreadDBPath has already specified a slash. It does not need to be specified when initializing the test path.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/8555

Reviewed By: ajkr

Differential Revision: D29758399

Pulled By: jay-zhuang

fbshipit-source-id: 6d2b878523e3e8580536e2829cb25489844d9011
2021-07-23 08:38:45 -07:00
Zhichao Cao f44e69c64a Use DbSessionId as cache key prefix when secondary cache is enabled (#8360)
Summary:
Currently, we either use the file system inode or a monotonically incrementing runtime ID as the block cache key prefix. However, if we use a monotonically incrementing runtime ID (in the case that the file system does not support inode id generation), in some cases, it cannot ensure uniqueness (e.g., we have secondary cache migrated from host to host). We use DbSessionID (20 bytes) + current file number (at most 10 bytes) as the new cache block key prefix when the secondary cache is enabled. So can accommodate scenarios such as transfer of cache state across hosts.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/8360

Test Plan: add the test to lru_cache_test

Reviewed By: pdillinger

Differential Revision: D29006215

Pulled By: zhichao-cao

fbshipit-source-id: 6cff686b38d83904667a2bd39923cd030df16814
2021-06-10 11:02:43 -07:00
Peter (Stig) Edwards c75ef03e58 Do not truncate WAL if in read_only mode (#8313)
Summary:
I noticed ```openat``` system call with ```O_WRONLY``` flag and ```sync_file_range``` and ```truncate``` on WAL file when using ```rocksdb::DB::OpenForReadOnly``` by way of ```db_bench --readonly=true --benchmarks=readseq --use_existing_db=1 --num=1 ...```

Noticed in ```strace``` after seeing the last modification time of the WAL file change after each run (with ```--readonly=true```).

  I think introduced by 7d7f14480e from https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/8122

I added a test to catch the WAL file being truncated and the modification time on it changing.
I am not sure if a mock filesystem with mock clock could be used to avoid having to sleep 1.1s.
The test could also check the set of files is the same and that the sizes are also unchanged.

Before:

```
[ RUN      ] DBBasicTest.ReadOnlyReopenMtimeUnchanged
db/db_basic_test.cc:182: Failure
Expected equality of these values:
  file_mtime_after_readonly_reopen
    Which is: 1621611136
  file_mtime_before_readonly_reopen
    Which is: 1621611135
  file is: 000010.log
[  FAILED  ] DBBasicTest.ReadOnlyReopenMtimeUnchanged (1108 ms)
```

After:

```
[ RUN      ] DBBasicTest.ReadOnlyReopenMtimeUnchanged
[       OK ] DBBasicTest.ReadOnlyReopenMtimeUnchanged (1108 ms)
```

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/8313

Reviewed By: pdillinger

Differential Revision: D28656925

Pulled By: jay-zhuang

fbshipit-source-id: ea9e215cb53e7c830e76bc5fc75c45e21f12a1d6
2021-05-27 10:27:55 -07:00
Giuseppe Ottaviano 48cd7a3aae Fix flush reason attribution (#8150)
Summary:
Current flush reason attribution is misleading or incorrect (depending on what the original intention was):

- Flush due to WAL reaching its maximum size is attributed to `kWriteBufferManager`
- Flushes due to full write buffer and write buffer manager are not distinguishable, both are attributed to `kWriteBufferFull`

This changes the first to a new flush reason `kWALFull`, and splits the second between `kWriteBufferManager` and `kWriteBufferFull`.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/8150

Reviewed By: zhichao-cao

Differential Revision: D27569645

Pulled By: ot

fbshipit-source-id: 7e3c8ca186a6e71976e6b8e937297eebd4b769cc
2021-04-07 23:18:37 -07:00
anand76 7d7f14480e Always truncate the latest WAL file on DB Open (#8122)
Summary:
Currently, we only truncate the latest alive WAL files when the DB is opened. If the latest WAL file is empty or was flushed during Open, its not truncated since the file will be deleted later on in the Open path. However, before deletion, a new WAL file is created, and if the process crash loops between the new WAL file creation and deletion of the old WAL file, the preallocated space will keep accumulating and eventually use up all disk space. To prevent this, always truncate the latest WAL file, even if its empty or the data was flushed.

Tests:
Add unit tests to db_wal_test

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/8122

Reviewed By: riversand963

Differential Revision: D27366132

Pulled By: anand1976

fbshipit-source-id: f923cc03ef033ccb32b140d36c6a63a8152f0e8e
2021-03-28 10:00:08 -07:00
Jay Zhuang 45c65d6dcf Use thread-safe strerror_r() to get error message (#8087)
Summary:
`strerror()` is not thread-safe, using `strerror_r()` instead. The API could be different on the different platforms, used the code from 0deef031cb/folly/String.cpp (L457)

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/8087

Reviewed By: mrambacher

Differential Revision: D27267151

Pulled By: jay-zhuang

fbshipit-source-id: 4b8856d1ec069d5f239b764750682c56e5be9ddb
2021-03-24 23:07:27 -07:00
Levi Tamasi a46f080cce Break down the amount of data written during flushes/compactions per file type (#8013)
Summary:
The patch breaks down the "bytes written" (as well as the "number of output files")
compaction statistics into two, so the values are logged separately for table files
and blob files in the info log, and are shown in separate columns (`Write(GB)` for table
files, `Wblob(GB)` for blob files) when the compaction statistics are dumped.
This will also come in handy for fixing the write amplification statistics, which currently
do not consider the amount of data read from blob files during compaction. (This will
be fixed by an upcoming patch.)

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/8013

Test Plan: Ran `make check` and `db_bench`.

Reviewed By: riversand963

Differential Revision: D26742156

Pulled By: ltamasi

fbshipit-source-id: 31d18ee8f90438b438ca7ed1ea8cbd92114442d5
2021-03-02 09:48:00 -08:00
Zhichao Cao d1c510baec Handoff checksum Implementation (#7523)
Summary:
in PR https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/7419 , we introduce the new Append and PositionedAppend APIs to WritableFile at File System, which enable RocksDB to pass the data verification information (e.g., checksum of the data) to the lower layer. In this PR, we use the new API in WritableFileWriter, such that the file created via WritableFileWrite can pass the checksum to the storage layer. To control which types file should apply the checksum handoff, we add checksum_handoff_file_types to DBOptions. User can use this option to control which file types (Currently supported file tyes: kLogFile, kTableFile, kDescriptorFile.) should use the new Append and PositionedAppend APIs to handoff the verification information.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7523

Test Plan: add new unit test, pass make check/ make asan_check

Reviewed By: pdillinger

Differential Revision: D24313271

Pulled By: zhichao-cao

fbshipit-source-id: aafd69091ae85c3318e3e17cbb96fe7338da11d0
2021-02-10 22:20:32 -08:00
mrambacher 4a09d632c4 Remove Legacy and Custom FileWrapper classes from header files (#7851)
Summary:
Removed the uses of the Legacy FileWrapper classes from the source code.  The wrappers were creating an additional layer of indirection/wrapping, as the Env already has a FileSystem.

Moved the Custom FileWrapper classes into the CustomEnv, as these classes are really for the private use the the CustomEnv class.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7851

Reviewed By: anand1976

Differential Revision: D26114816

Pulled By: mrambacher

fbshipit-source-id: db32840e58d969d3a0fa6c25aaf13d6dcdc74150
2021-01-28 22:10:32 -08:00
Levi Tamasi c696f27432 Accumulate blob file additions in VersionEdit during recovery (#7903)
Summary:
During recovery, RocksDB performs a kind of dummy flush; namely, entries
from the WAL are added to memtables, which then get written to SSTs and
blob files (if enabled) just like during a regular flush. Note that
multiple memtables might be flushed during recovery for the same column
family, for example, if the DB is reopened with a lower write buffer size,
and therefore, we need to make sure to collect all SST and blob file
additions. The patch fixes a bug in the earlier logic which resulted in
later blob file additions overwriting earlier ones.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7903

Test Plan: Added a unit test and ran `db_stress`.

Reviewed By: jay-zhuang

Differential Revision: D26110847

Pulled By: ltamasi

fbshipit-source-id: eddb50a608a88f54f3cec3a423de8235aba951fd
2021-01-27 18:46:15 -08:00