Summary:
When internal cpp modernizer attempts to format rocksdb code, it will replace macro `ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE` with its default definition `rocksdb` when collapsing nested namespace. We filed a feedback for the tool T180254030 and the team filed a bug for this: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/issues/83452. At the same time, they suggested us to run the modernizer tool ourselves so future auto codemod attempts will be smaller. This diff contains:
Running
`xplat/scripts/codemod_service/cpp_modernizer.sh`
in fbcode/internal_repo_rocksdb/repo (excluding some directories in utilities/transactions/lock/range/range_tree/lib that has a non meta copyright comment)
without swapping out the namespace macro `ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE`
Followed by RocksDB's own
`make format`
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/12398
Test Plan: Auto tests
Reviewed By: hx235
Differential Revision: D54382532
Pulled By: jowlyzhang
fbshipit-source-id: e7d5b40f9b113b60e5a503558c181f080b9d02fa
Summary:
In the current implementation of iterators, `DBImpl*` and `ColumnFamilyData*` are held in `DBIter` and `ArenaWrappedDBIter` for two purposes: tracing and Refresh() API. With the introduction of a new iterator called MultiCfIterator in PR https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/12153 , which is a cross-column-family iterator that maintains multiple DBIters as child iterators from a consistent database state, we need to make some changes to the existing implementation. The new iterator will still be exposed through the generic Iterator interface with an additional capability to return AttributeGroups (via `attribute_groups()`) which is a list of wide columns grouped by column family. For more information about AttributeGroup, please refer to previous PRs: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/11925#11943, and https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/11977.
To be able to return AttributeGroup in the default single CF iterator created, access to `ColumnFamilyHandle*` within `DBIter` is necessary. However, this is not currently available in `DBIter`. Since `DBImpl*` and `ColumnFamilyData*` can be easily accessed via `ColumnFamilyHandleImpl*`, we have decided to replace the pointers to `ColumnFamilyData` and `DBImpl` in `DBIter` with a pointer to `ColumnFamilyHandleImpl`.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/12395
Test Plan:
# Summary
In the current implementation of iterators, `DBImpl*` and `ColumnFamilyData*` are held in `DBIter` and `ArenaWrappedDBIter` for two purposes: tracing and Refresh() API. With the introduction of a new iterator called MultiCfIterator in PR #12153 , which is a cross-column-family iterator that maintains multiple DBIters as child iterators from a consistent database state, we need to make some changes to the existing implementation. The new iterator will still be exposed through the generic Iterator interface with an additional capability to return AttributeGroups (via `attribute_groups()`) which is a list of wide columns grouped by column family. For more information about AttributeGroup, please refer to previous PRs: #11925#11943, and #11977.
To be able to return AttributeGroup in the default single CF iterator created, access to `ColumnFamilyHandle*` within `DBIter` is necessary. However, this is not currently available in `DBIter`. Since `DBImpl*` and `ColumnFamilyData*` can be easily accessed via `ColumnFamilyHandleImpl*`, we have decided to replace the pointers to `ColumnFamilyData` and `DBImpl` in `DBIter` with a pointer to `ColumnFamilyHandleImpl`.
# Test Plan
There should be no behavior changes. Existing tests and CI for the correctness tests.
**Test for Perf Regression**
Build
```
$> make -j64 release
```
Setup
```
$> TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm/db_bench ./db_bench -benchmarks="filluniquerandom" -key_size=32 -value_size=512 -num=1000000 -compression_type=none
```
Run
```
TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm/db_bench ./db_bench -use_existing_db=1 -benchmarks="newiterator,seekrandom" -cache_size=10485760000
```
Before the change
```
DB path: [/dev/shm/db_bench/dbbench]
newiterator : 0.552 micros/op 1810157 ops/sec 0.552 seconds 1000000 operations;
DB path: [/dev/shm/db_bench/dbbench]
seekrandom : 4.502 micros/op 222143 ops/sec 4.502 seconds 1000000 operations; (0 of 1000000 found)
```
After the change
```
DB path: [/dev/shm/db_bench/dbbench]
newiterator : 0.520 micros/op 1924401 ops/sec 0.520 seconds 1000000 operations;
DB path: [/dev/shm/db_bench/dbbench]
seekrandom : 4.532 micros/op 220657 ops/sec 4.532 seconds 1000000 operations; (0 of 1000000 found)
```
Reviewed By: pdillinger
Differential Revision: D54332713
Pulled By: jaykorean
fbshipit-source-id: b28d897ad519e58b1ca82eb068a6319544a4fae5
Summary:
The following are risks associated with pointer-to-pointer reinterpret_cast:
* Can produce the "wrong result" (crash or memory corruption). IIRC, in theory this can happen for any up-cast or down-cast for a non-standard-layout type, though in practice would only happen for multiple inheritance cases (where the base class pointer might be "inside" the derived object). We don't use multiple inheritance a lot, but we do.
* Can mask useful compiler errors upon code change, including converting between unrelated pointer types that you are expecting to be related, and converting between pointer and scalar types unintentionally.
I can only think of some obscure cases where static_cast could be troublesome when it compiles as a replacement:
* Going through `void*` could plausibly cause unnecessary or broken pointer arithmetic. Suppose we have
`struct Derived: public Base1, public Base2`. If we have `Derived*` -> `void*` -> `Base2*` -> `Derived*` through reinterpret casts, this could plausibly work (though technical UB) assuming the `Base2*` is not dereferenced. Changing to static cast could introduce breaking pointer arithmetic.
* Unnecessary (but safe) pointer arithmetic could arise in a case like `Derived*` -> `Base2*` -> `Derived*` where before the Base2 pointer might not have been dereferenced. This could potentially affect performance.
With some light scripting, I tried replacing pointer-to-pointer reinterpret_casts with static_cast and kept the cases that still compile. Most occurrences of reinterpret_cast have successfully been changed (except for java/ and third-party/). 294 changed, 257 remain.
A couple of related interventions included here:
* Previously Cache::Handle was not actually derived from in the implementations and just used as a `void*` stand-in with reinterpret_cast. Now there is a relationship to allow static_cast. In theory, this could introduce pointer arithmetic (as described above) but is unlikely without multiple inheritance AND non-empty Cache::Handle.
* Remove some unnecessary casts to void* as this is allowed to be implicit (for better or worse).
Most of the remaining reinterpret_casts are for converting to/from raw bytes of objects. We could consider better idioms for these patterns in follow-up work.
I wish there were a way to implement a template variant of static_cast that would only compile if no pointer arithmetic is generated, but best I can tell, this is not possible. AFAIK the best you could do is a dynamic check that the void* conversion after the static cast is unchanged.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/12308
Test Plan: existing tests, CI
Reviewed By: ltamasi
Differential Revision: D53204947
Pulled By: pdillinger
fbshipit-source-id: 9de23e618263b0d5b9820f4e15966876888a16e2
Summary:
## Context/Summary
Similar to https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11288, https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11444, categorizing SST/blob file write according to different io activities allows more insight into the activity.
For that, this PR does the following:
- Tag different write IOs by passing down and converting WriteOptions to IOOptions
- Add new SST_WRITE_MICROS histogram in WritableFileWriter::Append() and breakdown FILE_WRITE_{FLUSH|COMPACTION|DB_OPEN}_MICROS
Some related code refactory to make implementation cleaner:
- Blob stats
- Replace high-level write measurement with low-level WritableFileWriter::Append() measurement for BLOB_DB_BLOB_FILE_WRITE_MICROS. This is to make FILE_WRITE_{FLUSH|COMPACTION|DB_OPEN}_MICROS include blob file. As a consequence, this introduces some behavioral changes on it, see HISTORY and db bench test plan below for more info.
- Fix bugs where BLOB_DB_BLOB_FILE_SYNCED/BLOB_DB_BLOB_FILE_BYTES_WRITTEN include file failed to sync and bytes failed to write.
- Refactor WriteOptions constructor for easier construction with io_activity and rate_limiter_priority
- Refactor DBImpl::~DBImpl()/BlobDBImpl::Close() to bypass thread op verification
- Build table
- TableBuilderOptions now includes Read/WriteOpitons so BuildTable() do not need to take these two variables
- Replace the io_priority passed into BuildTable() with TableBuilderOptions::WriteOpitons::rate_limiter_priority. Similar for BlobFileBuilder.
This parameter is used for dynamically changing file io priority for flush, see https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9988?fbclid=IwAR1DtKel6c-bRJAdesGo0jsbztRtciByNlvokbxkV6h_L-AE9MACzqRTT5s for more
- Update ThreadStatus::FLUSH_BYTES_WRITTEN to use io_activity to track flush IO in flush job and db open instead of io_priority
## Test
### db bench
Flush
```
./db_bench --statistics=1 --benchmarks=fillseq --num=100000 --write_buffer_size=100
rocksdb.sst.write.micros P50 : 1.830863 P95 : 4.094720 P99 : 6.578947 P100 : 26.000000 COUNT : 7875 SUM : 20377
rocksdb.file.write.flush.micros P50 : 1.830863 P95 : 4.094720 P99 : 6.578947 P100 : 26.000000 COUNT : 7875 SUM : 20377
rocksdb.file.write.compaction.micros P50 : 0.000000 P95 : 0.000000 P99 : 0.000000 P100 : 0.000000 COUNT : 0 SUM : 0
rocksdb.file.write.db.open.micros P50 : 0.000000 P95 : 0.000000 P99 : 0.000000 P100 : 0.000000 COUNT : 0 SUM : 0
```
compaction, db oopen
```
Setup: ./db_bench --statistics=1 --benchmarks=fillseq --num=10000 --disable_auto_compactions=1 -write_buffer_size=100 --db=../db_bench
Run:./db_bench --statistics=1 --benchmarks=compact --db=../db_bench --use_existing_db=1
rocksdb.sst.write.micros P50 : 2.675325 P95 : 9.578788 P99 : 18.780000 P100 : 314.000000 COUNT : 638 SUM : 3279
rocksdb.file.write.flush.micros P50 : 0.000000 P95 : 0.000000 P99 : 0.000000 P100 : 0.000000 COUNT : 0 SUM : 0
rocksdb.file.write.compaction.micros P50 : 2.757353 P95 : 9.610687 P99 : 19.316667 P100 : 314.000000 COUNT : 615 SUM : 3213
rocksdb.file.write.db.open.micros P50 : 2.055556 P95 : 3.925000 P99 : 9.000000 P100 : 9.000000 COUNT : 23 SUM : 66
```
blob stats - just to make sure they aren't broken by this PR
```
Integrated Blob DB
Setup: ./db_bench --enable_blob_files=1 --statistics=1 --benchmarks=fillseq --num=10000 --disable_auto_compactions=1 -write_buffer_size=100 --db=../db_bench
Run:./db_bench --enable_blob_files=1 --statistics=1 --benchmarks=compact --db=../db_bench --use_existing_db=1
pre-PR:
rocksdb.blobdb.blob.file.write.micros P50 : 7.298246 P95 : 9.771930 P99 : 9.991813 P100 : 16.000000 COUNT : 235 SUM : 1600
rocksdb.blobdb.blob.file.synced COUNT : 1
rocksdb.blobdb.blob.file.bytes.written COUNT : 34842
post-PR:
rocksdb.blobdb.blob.file.write.micros P50 : 2.000000 P95 : 2.829360 P99 : 2.993779 P100 : 9.000000 COUNT : 707 SUM : 1614
- COUNT is higher and values are smaller as it includes header and footer write
- COUNT is 3X higher due to each Append() count as one post-PR, while in pre-PR, 3 Append()s counts as one. See https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11910/files#diff-32b811c0a1c000768cfb2532052b44dc0b3bf82253f3eab078e15ff201a0dabfL157-L164
rocksdb.blobdb.blob.file.synced COUNT : 1 (stay the same)
rocksdb.blobdb.blob.file.bytes.written COUNT : 34842 (stay the same)
```
```
Stacked Blob DB
Run: ./db_bench --use_blob_db=1 --statistics=1 --benchmarks=fillseq --num=10000 --disable_auto_compactions=1 -write_buffer_size=100 --db=../db_bench
pre-PR:
rocksdb.blobdb.blob.file.write.micros P50 : 12.808042 P95 : 19.674497 P99 : 28.539683 P100 : 51.000000 COUNT : 10000 SUM : 140876
rocksdb.blobdb.blob.file.synced COUNT : 8
rocksdb.blobdb.blob.file.bytes.written COUNT : 1043445
post-PR:
rocksdb.blobdb.blob.file.write.micros P50 : 1.657370 P95 : 2.952175 P99 : 3.877519 P100 : 24.000000 COUNT : 30001 SUM : 67924
- COUNT is higher and values are smaller as it includes header and footer write
- COUNT is 3X higher due to each Append() count as one post-PR, while in pre-PR, 3 Append()s counts as one. See https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11910/files#diff-32b811c0a1c000768cfb2532052b44dc0b3bf82253f3eab078e15ff201a0dabfL157-L164
rocksdb.blobdb.blob.file.synced COUNT : 8 (stay the same)
rocksdb.blobdb.blob.file.bytes.written COUNT : 1043445 (stay the same)
```
### Rehearsal CI stress test
Trigger 3 full runs of all our CI stress tests
### Performance
Flush
```
TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm ./db_basic_bench_pre_pr --benchmark_filter=ManualFlush/key_num:524288/per_key_size:256 --benchmark_repetitions=1000
-- default: 1 thread is used to run benchmark; enable_statistics = true
Pre-pr: avg 507515519.3 ns
497686074,499444327,500862543,501389862,502994471,503744435,504142123,504224056,505724198,506610393,506837742,506955122,507695561,507929036,508307733,508312691,508999120,509963561,510142147,510698091,510743096,510769317,510957074,511053311,511371367,511409911,511432960,511642385,511691964,511730908,
Post-pr: avg 511971266.5 ns, regressed 0.88%
502744835,506502498,507735420,507929724,508313335,509548582,509994942,510107257,510715603,511046955,511352639,511458478,512117521,512317380,512766303,512972652,513059586,513804934,513808980,514059409,514187369,514389494,514447762,514616464,514622882,514641763,514666265,514716377,514990179,515502408,
```
Compaction
```
TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm ./db_basic_bench_{pre|post}_pr --benchmark_filter=ManualCompaction/comp_style:0/max_data:134217728/per_key_size:256/enable_statistics:1 --benchmark_repetitions=1000
-- default: 1 thread is used to run benchmark
Pre-pr: avg 495346098.30 ns
492118301,493203526,494201411,494336607,495269217,495404950,496402598,497012157,497358370,498153846
Post-pr: avg 504528077.20, regressed 1.85%. "ManualCompaction" include flush so the isolated regression for compaction should be around 1.85-0.88 = 0.97%
502465338,502485945,502541789,502909283,503438601,504143885,506113087,506629423,507160414,507393007
```
Put with WAL (in case passing WriteOptions slows down this path even without collecting SST write stats)
```
TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm ./db_basic_bench_pre_pr --benchmark_filter=DBPut/comp_style:0/max_data:107374182400/per_key_size:256/enable_statistics:1/wal:1 --benchmark_repetitions=1000
-- default: 1 thread is used to run benchmark
Pre-pr: avg 3848.10 ns
3814,3838,3839,3848,3854,3854,3854,3860,3860,3860
Post-pr: avg 3874.20 ns, regressed 0.68%
3863,3867,3871,3874,3875,3877,3877,3877,3880,3881
```
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11910
Reviewed By: ajkr
Differential Revision: D49788060
Pulled By: hx235
fbshipit-source-id: 79e73699cda5be3b66461687e5147c2484fc5eff
Summary:
As discussed in https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/11730 , this PR tracks the effective `full_history_ts_low` per SuperVersion and update existing sanity checks for `ReadOptions.timestamp >= full_history_ts_low` to use this per SuperVersion `full_history_ts_low` instead. This also means the check is moved to happen after acquiring SuperVersion.
There are two motivations for this: 1) Each time `full_history_ts_low` really come into effect to collapse history, a new SuperVersion is always installed, because it would involve either a Flush or Compaction, both of which change the LSM tree shape. We can take advantage of this to ensure that as long as this sanity check is passed, even if `full_history_ts_low` can be concurrently increased and collapse some history above the requested `ReadOptions.timestamp`, a read request won’t have visibility to that part of history through this SuperVersion that it already acquired. 2) the existing sanity check uses `ColumnFamilyData::GetFullHistoryTsLow` without locking the db mutex, which is the mutex all `IncreaseFullHistoryTsLow` operation is using when mutating this field. So there is a race condition. This also solve the race condition on the read path.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11784
Test Plan:
`make all check`
// Checks success scenario really provide the read consistency attribute as mentioned above.
`./db_with_timestamp_basic_test --gtest_filter=*FullHistoryTsLowSanityCheckPassReadIsConsistent*`
// Checks failure scenario cleans up SuperVersion properly.
`./db_with_timestamp_basic_test --gtest_filter=*FullHistoryTsLowSanityCheckFail*`
`./db_secondary_test --gtest_filter=*FullHistoryTsLowSanityCheckFail*`
`./db_readonly_with_timestamp_test --gtest_filter=*FullHistoryTsLowSanitchCheckFail*`
Reviewed By: ltamasi
Differential Revision: D48894795
Pulled By: jowlyzhang
fbshipit-source-id: 1f801fe8e1bc8e63ca76c03cbdbd0974e5ff5bf6
Summary:
**Context/Summary:**
- Similar to https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11288 but for user read such as `Get(), MultiGet(), DBIterator::XXX(), Verify(File)Checksum()`.
- For this, I refactored some user-facing `MultiGet` calls in `TransactionBase` and various types of `DB` so that it does not call a user-facing `Get()` but `GetImpl()` for passing the `ReadOptions::io_activity` check (see PR conversation)
- New user read stats breakdown are guarded by `kExceptDetailedTimers` since measurement shows they have 4-5% regression to the upstream/main.
- Misc
- More refactoring: with https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11288, we complete passing `ReadOptions/IOOptions` to FS level. So we can now replace the previously [added](https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9424) `rate_limiter_priority` parameter in `RandomAccessFileReader`'s `Read/MultiRead/Prefetch()` with `IOOptions::rate_limiter_priority`
- Also, `ReadAsync()` call time is measured in `SST_READ_MICRO` now
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11444
Test Plan:
- CI fake db crash/stress test
- Microbenchmarking
**Build** `make clean && ROCKSDB_NO_FBCODE=1 DEBUG_LEVEL=0 make -jN db_basic_bench`
- google benchmark version: 604f6fd3f4
- db_basic_bench_base: upstream
- db_basic_bench_pr: db_basic_bench_base + this PR
- asyncread_db_basic_bench_base: upstream + [db basic bench patch for IteratorNext](https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/compare/main...hx235:rocksdb:micro_bench_async_read)
- asyncread_db_basic_bench_pr: asyncread_db_basic_bench_base + this PR
**Test**
Get
```
TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm ./db_basic_bench_{null_stat|base|pr} --benchmark_filter=DBGet/comp_style:0/max_data:134217728/per_key_size:256/enable_statistics:1/negative_query:0/enable_filter:0/mmap:1/threads:1 --benchmark_repetitions=1000
```
Result
```
Coming soon
```
AsyncRead
```
TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm ./asyncread_db_basic_bench_{base|pr} --benchmark_filter=IteratorNext/comp_style:0/max_data:134217728/per_key_size:256/enable_statistics:1/async_io:1/include_detailed_timers:0 --benchmark_repetitions=1000 > syncread_db_basic_bench_{base|pr}.out
```
Result
```
Base:
1956,1956,1968,1977,1979,1986,1988,1988,1988,1990,1991,1991,1993,1993,1993,1993,1994,1996,1997,1997,1997,1998,1999,2001,2001,2002,2004,2007,2007,2008,
PR (2.3% regression, due to measuring `SST_READ_MICRO` that wasn't measured before):
1993,2014,2016,2022,2024,2027,2027,2028,2028,2030,2031,2031,2032,2032,2038,2039,2042,2044,2044,2047,2047,2047,2048,2049,2050,2052,2052,2052,2053,2053,
```
Reviewed By: ajkr
Differential Revision: D45918925
Pulled By: hx235
fbshipit-source-id: 58a54560d9ebeb3a59b6d807639692614dad058a
Summary:
**Context:**
The existing stat rocksdb.sst.read.micros does not reflect each of compaction and flush cases but aggregate them, which is not so helpful for us to understand IO read behavior of each of them.
**Summary**
- Update `StopWatch` and `RandomAccessFileReader` to record `rocksdb.sst.read.micros` and `rocksdb.file.{flush/compaction}.read.micros`
- Fixed the default histogram in `RandomAccessFileReader`
- New field `ReadOptions/IOOptions::io_activity`; Pass `ReadOptions` through paths under db open, flush and compaction to where we can prepare `IOOptions` and pass it to `RandomAccessFileReader`
- Use `thread_status_util` for assertion in `DbStressFSWrapper` for continuous testing on we are passing correct `io_activity` under db open, flush and compaction
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11288
Test Plan:
- **Stress test**
- **Db bench 1: rocksdb.sst.read.micros COUNT ≈ sum of rocksdb.file.read.flush.micros's and rocksdb.file.read.compaction.micros's.** (without blob)
- May not be exactly the same due to `HistogramStat::Add` only guarantees atomic not accuracy across threads.
```
./db_bench -db=/dev/shm/testdb/ -statistics=true -benchmarks="fillseq" -key_size=32 -value_size=512 -num=50000 -write_buffer_size=655 -target_file_size_base=655 -disable_auto_compactions=false -compression_type=none -bloom_bits=3 (-use_plain_table=1 -prefix_size=10)
```
```
// BlockBasedTable
rocksdb.sst.read.micros P50 : 2.009374 P95 : 4.968548 P99 : 8.110362 P100 : 43.000000 COUNT : 40456 SUM : 114805
rocksdb.file.read.flush.micros P50 : 1.871841 P95 : 3.872407 P99 : 5.540541 P100 : 43.000000 COUNT : 2250 SUM : 6116
rocksdb.file.read.compaction.micros P50 : 2.023109 P95 : 5.029149 P99 : 8.196910 P100 : 26.000000 COUNT : 38206 SUM : 108689
// PlainTable
Does not apply
```
- **Db bench 2: performance**
**Read**
SETUP: db with 900 files
```
./db_bench -db=/dev/shm/testdb/ -benchmarks="fillseq" -key_size=32 -value_size=512 -num=50000 -write_buffer_size=655 -disable_auto_compactions=true -target_file_size_base=655 -compression_type=none
```run till convergence
```
./db_bench -seed=1678564177044286 -use_existing_db=true -db=/dev/shm/testdb -benchmarks=readrandom[-X60] -statistics=true -num=1000000 -disable_auto_compactions=true -compression_type=none -bloom_bits=3
```
Pre-change
`readrandom [AVG 60 runs] : 21568 (± 248) ops/sec`
Post-change (no regression, -0.3%)
`readrandom [AVG 60 runs] : 21486 (± 236) ops/sec`
**Compaction/Flush**run till convergence
```
./db_bench -db=/dev/shm/testdb2/ -seed=1678564177044286 -benchmarks="fillseq[-X60]" -key_size=32 -value_size=512 -num=50000 -write_buffer_size=655 -disable_auto_compactions=false -target_file_size_base=655 -compression_type=none
rocksdb.sst.read.micros COUNT : 33820
rocksdb.sst.read.flush.micros COUNT : 1800
rocksdb.sst.read.compaction.micros COUNT : 32020
```
Pre-change
`fillseq [AVG 46 runs] : 1391 (± 214) ops/sec; 0.7 (± 0.1) MB/sec`
Post-change (no regression, ~-0.4%)
`fillseq [AVG 46 runs] : 1385 (± 216) ops/sec; 0.7 (± 0.1) MB/sec`
Reviewed By: ajkr
Differential Revision: D44007011
Pulled By: hx235
fbshipit-source-id: a54c89e4846dfc9a135389edf3f3eedfea257132
Summary:
We haven't been actively mantaining RocksDB LITE recently and the size must have been gone up significantly. We are removing the support.
Most of changes were done through following comments:
unifdef -m -UROCKSDB_LITE `git grep -l ROCKSDB_LITE | egrep '[.](cc|h)'`
by Peter Dillinger. Others changes were manually applied to build scripts, CircleCI manifests, ROCKSDB_LITE is used in an expression and file db_stress_test_base.cc.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11147
Test Plan: See CI
Reviewed By: pdillinger
Differential Revision: D42796341
fbshipit-source-id: 4920e15fc2060c2cd2221330a6d0e5e65d4b7fe2
Summary:
Added an option, `WriteOptions::protection_bytes_per_key`, that controls how many bytes per key we use for integrity protection in `WriteBatch`. It takes effect when `WriteBatch::GetProtectionBytesPerKey() == 0`.
Currently the only supported value is eight. Invoking a user API with it set to any other nonzero value will result in `Status::NotSupported` returned to the user.
There is also a bug fix for integrity protection with `inplace_callback`, where we forgot to take into account the possible change in varint length when calculating KV checksum for the final encoded buffer.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10037
Test Plan:
- Manual
- Set default value of `WriteOptions::protection_bytes_per_key` to eight and ran `make check -j24`
- Enabled in MyShadow for 1+ week
- Automated
- Unit tests have a `WriteMode` that enables the integrity protection via `WriteOptions`
- Crash test - in most cases, use `WriteOptions::protection_bytes_per_key` to enable integrity protection
Reviewed By: cbi42
Differential Revision: D36614569
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: 8650087ceac9b61b560f1e5fafe5e1baf9c725fb
Summary:
The patch adds iterator support to the integrated BlobDB implementation.
Whenever a blob reference is encountered during iteration, the corresponding
blob is retrieved by calling `Version::GetBlob`, assuming the `expose_blob_index`
(formerly `allow_blob`) flag is *not* set. (Note: the flag is set by the old stacked
BlobDB implementation, which has its own blob file handling/blob retrieval logic.)
In addition, `DBIter` now uniformly returns `Status::NotSupported` with the error
message `"BlobDB does not support merge operator."` when encountering a
blob reference while performing a merge (instead of potentially returning a
message that implies the database should be opened using the stacked BlobDB's
`Open`.)
TODO: We can implement support for lazily retrieving the blob value (or in other
words, bypassing the retrieval of blob values based on key) by extending the `Iterator`
API with a new `PrepareValue` method (similarly to `InternalIterator`, which already
supports lazy values).
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7731
Test Plan: `make check`
Reviewed By: riversand963
Differential Revision: D25256293
Pulled By: ltamasi
fbshipit-source-id: c39cd782011495a526cdff99c16f5fca400c4811
Summary:
The dynamic_cast in the filter benchmark causes release mode to fail due to
no-rtti. Replace with static_cast_with_check.
Signed-off-by: Derrick Pallas <derrick@pallas.us>
Addition by peterd: Remove unnecessary 2nd template arg on all static_cast_with_check
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6732
Reviewed By: ltamasi
Differential Revision: D21304260
Pulled By: pdillinger
fbshipit-source-id: 6e8eb437c4ca5a16dbbfa4053d67c4ad55f1608c
Summary:
When dynamically linking two binaries together, different builds of RocksDB from two sources might cause errors. To provide a tool for user to solve the problem, the RocksDB namespace is changed to a flag which can be overridden in build time.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6433
Test Plan: Build release, all and jtest. Try to build with ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE with another flag.
Differential Revision: D19977691
fbshipit-source-id: aa7f2d0972e1c31d75339ac48478f34f6cfcfb3e
Summary:
Unfortunately, it seems like mysqld reuses xids across machine restarts. When that happens, we could have something like the following happening:
```
BEGIN_PREPARE(unprepared) Put(a) END_PREPARE(xid = 1)
-- crash and recover with Put(a) rolled back as it was not prepared
BEGIN_PREPARE(prepared) Put(b) END_PREPARE(xid = 1)
COMMIT(xid = 1)
-- crash and recover with both a, b
```
To solve this, we will have to log the rollback batch into the WAL during recovery.
WritePrepared already logs the rollback batch into the WAL, if a rollback happens after prepare, so there is no problem there.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6418
Differential Revision: D19896151
Pulled By: lth
fbshipit-source-id: 2ff65ddc5fe75efd57736fed4b7cd7a109d26609
Summary:
Further apply formatter to more recent commits.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5830
Test Plan: Run all existing tests.
Differential Revision: D17488031
fbshipit-source-id: 137458fd94d56dd271b8b40c522b03036943a2ab
Summary:
Some recent commits might not have passed through the formatter. I formatted recent 45 commits. The script hangs for more commits so I stopped there.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5827
Test Plan: Run all existing tests.
Differential Revision: D17483727
fbshipit-source-id: af23113ee63015d8a43d89a3bc2c1056189afe8f
Summary:
Move definition and implementation for ArenaWrappedDBIter into its own .h/.cc files. Also, change inlining of functions to better comply with the Google C++ style guide.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5801
Test Plan: make check
Differential Revision: D17371012
Pulled By: anand1976
fbshipit-source-id: c1361abc2851575111e357a63d88be3b3d6cb341
Summary:
This is a new API added to db.h to allow for fetching all merge operands associated with a Key. The main motivation for this API is to support use cases where doing a full online merge is not necessary as it is performance sensitive. Example use-cases:
1. Update subset of columns and read subset of columns -
Imagine a SQL Table, a row is encoded as a K/V pair (as it is done in MyRocks). If there are many columns and users only updated one of them, we can use merge operator to reduce write amplification. While users only read one or two columns in the read query, this feature can avoid a full merging of the whole row, and save some CPU.
2. Updating very few attributes in a value which is a JSON-like document -
Updating one attribute can be done efficiently using merge operator, while reading back one attribute can be done more efficiently if we don't need to do a full merge.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
API :
Status GetMergeOperands(
const ReadOptions& options, ColumnFamilyHandle* column_family,
const Slice& key, PinnableSlice* merge_operands,
GetMergeOperandsOptions* get_merge_operands_options,
int* number_of_operands)
Example usage :
int size = 100;
int number_of_operands = 0;
std::vector<PinnableSlice> values(size);
GetMergeOperandsOptions merge_operands_info;
db_->GetMergeOperands(ReadOptions(), db_->DefaultColumnFamily(), "k1", values.data(), merge_operands_info, &number_of_operands);
Description :
Returns all the merge operands corresponding to the key. If the number of merge operands in DB is greater than merge_operands_options.expected_max_number_of_operands no merge operands are returned and status is Incomplete. Merge operands returned are in the order of insertion.
merge_operands-> Points to an array of at-least merge_operands_options.expected_max_number_of_operands and the caller is responsible for allocating it. If the status returned is Incomplete then number_of_operands will contain the total number of merge operands found in DB for key.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5604
Test Plan:
Added unit test and perf test in db_bench that can be run using the command:
./db_bench -benchmarks=getmergeoperands --merge_operator=sortlist
Differential Revision: D16657366
Pulled By: vjnadimpalli
fbshipit-source-id: 0faadd752351745224ee12d4ae9ef3cb529951bf
Summary:
if read_options.snapshot is not set, ::Get will take the last sequence number after taking a super-version and uses that as the sequence number. Theoretically max_eviceted_seq_ could advance this sequence number. This could lead ::IsInSnapshot that will be invoked by the ReadCallback to notice the absence of the snapshot. In this case, the ReadCallback should have passed a non-value to snap_released so that it could be set by the ::IsInSnapshot. The patch does that, and adds a unit test to verify it.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5664
Differential Revision: D16614033
Pulled By: maysamyabandeh
fbshipit-source-id: 06fb3fd4aacd75806ed1a1acec7961f5d02486f2
Summary:
Add savepoint support when the current transaction has flushed unprepared batches.
Rolling back to savepoint is similar to rolling back a transaction. It requires the set of keys that have changed since the savepoint, re-reading the keys at the snapshot at that savepoint, and the restoring the old keys by writing out another unprepared batch.
For this strategy to work though, we must be capable of reading keys at a savepoint. This does not work if keys were written out using the same sequence number before and after a savepoint. Therefore, when we flush out unprepared batches, we must split the batch by savepoint if any savepoints exist.
eg. If we have the following:
```
Put(A)
Put(B)
Put(C)
SetSavePoint()
Put(D)
Put(E)
SetSavePoint()
Put(F)
```
Then we will write out 3 separate unprepared batches:
```
Put(A) 1
Put(B) 1
Put(C) 1
Put(D) 2
Put(E) 2
Put(F) 3
```
This is so that when we rollback to eg. the first savepoint, we can just read keys at snapshot_seq = 1.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5627
Differential Revision: D16584130
Pulled By: lth
fbshipit-source-id: 6d100dd548fb20c4b76661bd0f8a2647e64477fa
Summary:
Simplify WriteUnpreparedTxnReadCallback so we just have one function `CalcMaxVisibleSeq`. Also, there's no need for the read callback to hold onto the transaction any more, so just hold the set of unprep_seqs, reducing about of indirection in `IsVisibleFullCheck`.
Also, some comments about using transaction snapshot were out of date, so remove them.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5621
Differential Revision: D16459883
Pulled By: lth
fbshipit-source-id: cd581323fd18982e817d99af57b6eaba59e599bb
Summary:
There are a number of fixes in this PR (with most bugs found via the added stress tests):
1. Re-enable reseek optimization. This was initially disabled to avoid infinite loops in https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3955 but this can be resolved by remembering not to reseek after a reseek has already been done. This problem only affects forward iteration in `DBIter::FindNextUserEntryInternal`, as we already disable reseeking in `DBIter::FindValueForCurrentKeyUsingSeek`.
2. Verify that ReadOption.snapshot can be safely used for iterator creation. Some snapshots would not give correct results because snaphsot validation would not be enforced, breaking some assumptions in Prev() iteration.
3. In the non-snapshot Get() case, reads done at `LastPublishedSequence` may not be enough, because unprepared sequence numbers are not published. Use `std::max(published_seq, max_visible_seq)` to do lookups instead.
4. Add stress test to test reading own writes.
5. Minor bug in the allow_concurrent_memtable_write case where we forgot to pass in batch_per_txn_.
6. Minor performance optimization in `CalcMaxUnpreparedSequenceNumber` by assigning by reference instead of value.
7. Add some more comments everywhere.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5573
Differential Revision: D16276089
Pulled By: lth
fbshipit-source-id: 18029c944eb427a90a87dee76ac1b23f37ec1ccb
Summary:
Currently, we are tracking keys we need to rollback via a separate structure specific to WriteUnprepared in write_set_keys_.
We already have a data structure called tracked_keys_ used to track which keys to unlock on transaction termination. This is exactly what we want, since we should only rollback keys that we have locked anyway.
Save some memory by reusing that data structure instead of making our own.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5562
Differential Revision: D16206484
Pulled By: lth
fbshipit-source-id: 5894d2b824a4b19062d84adbd6e6e86f00047488
Summary:
Internally PreparedHeap is currently using a priority_queue. The rationale was the in the initial design PreparedHeap::AddPrepared could be called in arbitrary order. With the recent optimizations, we call ::AddPrepared only from the main write queue, which results into in-order insertion into PreparedHeap. The patch thus replaces the underlying priority_queue with a more efficient deque implementation.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5436
Differential Revision: D15752147
Pulled By: maysamyabandeh
fbshipit-source-id: e6960f2b2097e13137dded1ceeff3b10b03b0aeb
Summary:
The patch reduces the contention over prepared_mutex_ using these techniques:
1) Move ::RemovePrepared() to be called from the commit callback when we have two write queues.
2) Use two separate mutex for PreparedHeap, one prepared_mutex_ needed for ::RemovePrepared, and one ::push_pop_mutex() needed for ::AddPrepared(). Given that we call ::AddPrepared only from the first write queue and ::RemovePrepared mostly from the 2nd, this will result into each the two write queues not competing with each other over a single mutex. ::RemovePrepared might occasionally need to acquire ::push_pop_mutex() if ::erase() ends up with calling ::pop()
3) Acquire ::push_pop_mutex() on the first callback of the write queue and release it on the last.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5420
Differential Revision: D15741985
Pulled By: maysamyabandeh
fbshipit-source-id: 84ce8016007e88bb6e10da5760ba1f0d26347735
Summary:
When using `PRIu64` type of printf specifier, current code base does the following:
```
#ifndef __STDC_FORMAT_MACROS
#define __STDC_FORMAT_MACROS
#endif
#include <inttypes.h>
```
However, this can be simplified to
```
#include <cinttypes>
```
as long as flag `-std=c++11` is used.
This should solve issues like https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/5159
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5402
Differential Revision: D15701195
Pulled By: miasantreble
fbshipit-source-id: 6dac0a05f52aadb55e9728038599d3d2e4b59d03
Summary:
When ReadOption doesn't specify a snapshot, WritePrepared::Get used kMaxSequenceNumber to avoid the cost of creating a new snapshot object (that requires sync over db_mutex). This creates a race condition if it is reading from the writes of a transaction that had duplicate keys: each instance of duplicate key is inserted with a different sequence number and depending on the ordering the ::Get might skip the newer one and read the older one that is obsolete.
The patch fixes that by using last published seq as the snapshot sequence number. It also adds a check after the read is done to ensure that the max_evicted_seq has not advanced the aforementioned seq, which is a very unlikely event. If it did, then the read is not valid since the seq is not backed by an actually snapshot to let IsInSnapshot handle that properly when an overlapping commit is evicted from commit cache.
A unit test is added to reproduce the race condition with duplicate keys.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5147
Differential Revision: D14758815
Pulled By: maysamyabandeh
fbshipit-source-id: a56915657132cf6ba5e3f5ea1b5d78c803407719
Summary:
In prepare phase of 2PC, the db promises to remember the prepared data, for possible future commits. To fulfill the promise the prepared data must be persisted in the WAL so that they could be recovered after a crash. The log that contains a prepare batch that is not committed yet, is marked so that it is not garbage collected before the transaction commits/rollbacks. The bug was that the write to the log file and the mark of the file was not atomic, and WAL gc could have happened before the WAL log is actually marked. This patch moves the marking logic to PreReleaseCallback so that the WAL gc logic that joins both write threads would see the WAL write and WAL mark atomically.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5121
Differential Revision: D14665210
Pulled By: maysamyabandeh
fbshipit-source-id: 1d66aeb1c66a296cb4899a5a20c4d40c59e4b534
Summary:
WriteUnPrepared adds a virtual function, MaxUnpreparedSequenceNumber, to ReadCallback, which returns 0 unless WriteUnPrepared is enabled and the transaction has uncommitted data written to the DB. Together with snapshot sequence number, this determines the last sequence that is visible to reads.
The patch clarifies the guarantees of the GetIterator API in WriteUnPrepared transactions and make use of that to statically initialize the read callback and thus avoid the virtual call.
Furthermore it increases the minimum value for min_uncommitted from 0 to 1 as seq 0 is used only for last level keys that are committed in all snapshots.
The following benchmark shows +0.26% higher throughput in seekrandom benchmark.
Benchmark:
./db_bench --benchmarks=fillrandom --use_existing_db=0 --num=1000000 --db=/dev/shm/dbbench
./db_bench --benchmarks=seekrandom[X10] --use_existing_db=1 --db=/dev/shm/dbbench --num=1000000 --duration=60 --seek_nexts=100
seekrandom [AVG 10 runs] : 20355 ops/sec; 225.2 MB/sec
seekrandom [MEDIAN 10 runs] : 20425 ops/sec; 225.9 MB/sec
./db_bench_lessvirtual3 --benchmarks=seekrandom[X10] --use_existing_db=1 --db=/dev/shm/dbbench --num=1000000 --duration=60 --seek_nexts=100
seekrandom [AVG 10 runs] : 20409 ops/sec; 225.8 MB/sec
seekrandom [MEDIAN 10 runs] : 20487 ops/sec; 226.6 MB/sec
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5049
Differential Revision: D14366459
Pulled By: maysamyabandeh
fbshipit-source-id: ebaff8908332a5ae9af7defeadabcb624be660ef
Summary:
Compaction would depend on max_evicted_seq_ value. The ::Initialize method should do that after max_evicted_seq_ is properly initialized. The patch also back ports #4853 from WritePrepared txn to WriteUnPrepared.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5128
Differential Revision: D14686562
Pulled By: maysamyabandeh
fbshipit-source-id: b2355025712a72676ac3b20a95258adcf4774490
Summary:
The read path includes a callback function, ReadCallback, which would eventually calls IsInSnapshot to figure if a particular seq is in the reading snapshot or not. This callback is virtual, which adds the cost of multiple virtual function call to each read. The first few checks in IsInSnapshot, however, are quite trivial and take care of majority of the cases. The patch moves those to a non-virtual function in the the parent class, ReadCallback, to lower the virtual callback cost.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5018
Differential Revision: D14226562
Pulled By: maysamyabandeh
fbshipit-source-id: 6feed5b34f3b082e52092c5ef143e29b49c46b44
Summary:
Previously IsInSnapshot assumed that the snapshot is valid at the time that the function is called. However there are cases where that might not be valid. Example is background compactions where the compaction algorithm operates with a list of snapshots some of which might be released by the time they are being passed to IsInSnapshot. The patch make two changes to enable the caller to tell difference: i) any live snapshot below max is added to max_committed_seq_, which allows IsInSnapshot to confidently tell whether the passed snapshot is invalid if it below max, ii) extends IsInSnapshot API with a "released" variable that is set true when IsInSnapshot find no such snapshot below max and also find no other way to give a certain return value. In such cases the return value is true but the caller should also check the "released" boolean after the call.
In short here is the changes in the API:
i) If the snapshot is valid, no change is required.
ii) If the snapshot might be invalid, a reference to "released" boolean must be passed to IsInSnapshot.
ii-a) If snapshot is above max, IsInSnapshot can figure the return valid using the commit cache.
ii-b) otherwise if snapshot is in old_commit_map_, IsInSnapshot can use that to tell if value was visible to the snapshot.
ii-c) otherwise it sets "released" to true and returns true as well.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4856
Differential Revision: D13599847
Pulled By: maysamyabandeh
fbshipit-source-id: 1752be28667f886a1efec8cae5714b9b7a8f1e0f
Summary:
This adds support for writing unprepared batches based on size defined in `TransactionOptions::max_write_batch_size`. This is done by overriding methods that modify data (Put/Delete/SingleDelete/Merge) and checking first if write batch size has exceeded threshold. If so, the write batch is written to DB as an unprepared batch.
Support for Commit/Rollback for unprepared batch is added as well. This has been done by simply extending the WritePrepared Commit/Rollback logic to take care of all unprep_seq numbers either when updating prepare heap, or adding to commit map. For updating the commit map, this logic exists inside `WriteUnpreparedCommitEntryPreReleaseCallback`.
A test change was also made to have transactions unregister themselves when committing without prepare. This is because with write unprepared, there may be unprepared entries (which act similarly to prepared entries) already when a commit is done without prepare.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4104
Differential Revision: D8785717
Pulled By: lth
fbshipit-source-id: c02006e281ec1ce00f628e2a7beec0ee73096a91
Summary:
This adds support for recovering WriteUnprepared transactions through the following changes:
- The information in `RecoveredTransaction` is extended so that it can reference multiple batches.
- `MarkBeginPrepare` is extended with a bool indicating whether it is an unprepared begin, and this is passed down to `InsertRecoveredTransaction` to indicate whether the current transaction is prepared or not.
- `WriteUnpreparedTxnDB::Initialize` is overridden so that it will rollback unprepared transactions from the recovered transactions. This can be done without updating the prepare heap/commit map, because this is before the DB has finished initializing, and after writing the rollback batch, those data structures should not contain information about the rolled back transaction anyway.
Commit/Rollback of live transactions is still unimplemented and will come later.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4078
Differential Revision: D8703382
Pulled By: lth
fbshipit-source-id: 7e0aada6c23bd39299f1f20d6c060492e0e6b60a
Summary:
This is implemented by extending ReadCallback with another function `MaxUnpreparedSequenceNumber` which returns the largest visible sequence number for the current transaction, if there is uncommitted data written to DB. Otherwise, it returns zero, indicating no uncommitted data.
There are the places where reads had to be modified.
- Get and Seek/Next was just updated to seek to max(snapshot_seq, MaxUnpreparedSequenceNumber()) instead, and iterate until a key was visible.
- Prev did not need need updates since it did not use the Seek to sequence number optimization. Assuming that locks were held when writing unprepared keys, and ValidateSnapshot runs, there should only be committed keys and unprepared keys of the current transaction, all of which are visible. Prev will simply iterate to get the last visible key.
- Reseeking to skip keys optimization was also disabled for write unprepared, since it's possible to hit the max_skip condition even while reseeking. There needs to be some way to resolve infinite looping in this case.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3955
Differential Revision: D8286688
Pulled By: lth
fbshipit-source-id: 25e42f47fdeb5f7accea0f4fd350ef35198caafe
