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1054 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
anand76 3e49249d30 Ensure all MultiGet IO errors are propagated to user (#6403)
Summary:
Unrevert the previous fix to propagate error status, and an additional fix to not treat a memtable lookup MergeInProgress status as an error.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6403

Test Plan:
Unit tests
Tried running stress tests but couldn't repro the stress failure

Differential Revision: D19846721

Pulled By: anand1976

fbshipit-source-id: 7db10cccbdc863d9b559497f0a46b608d2488ca4
2020-02-11 17:27:22 -08:00
anand76 35ed530d2c Revert "Check KeyContext status in MultiGet (#6387)" (#6401)
Summary:
This reverts commit d70011bccc. The commit is causing some stress test failure due to unexpected Status::MergeInProgress() return for some keys.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6401

Differential Revision: D19826623

Pulled By: anand1976

fbshipit-source-id: edd634cede9cb7bdd2cb8f46e662ea709b16d2f1
2020-02-10 22:23:36 -08:00
Zhichao Cao 4369f2c7bb Checksum for each SST file and stores in MANIFEST (#6216)
Summary:
In the current code base, RocksDB generate the checksum for each block and verify the checksum at usage. Current PR enable SST file checksum. After a SST file is generated by Flush or Compaction, RocksDB generate the SST file checksum and store the checksum value and checksum method name in the vs_info and MANIFEST as part for the FileMetadata.

Added the enable_sst_file_checksum to Options to enable or disable file checksum. Added sst_file_checksum to Options such that user can plugin their own SST file checksum calculate method via overriding the SstFileChecksum class. The checksum information inlcuding uint32_t checksum value and a checksum name (string).  A new tool is added to LDB such that user can dump out a list of file checksum information from MANIFEST. If user enables the file checksum but does not provide the sst_file_checksum instance, RocksDB will use the default crc32checksum implemented in table/sst_file_checksum_crc32c.h
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6216

Test Plan: Added the testing case in table_test and ldb_cmd_test to verify checksum is correct in different level. Pass make asan_check.

Differential Revision: D19171461

Pulled By: zhichao-cao

fbshipit-source-id: b2e53479eefc5bb0437189eaa1941670e5ba8b87
2020-02-10 15:52:52 -08:00
anand76 d70011bccc Check KeyContext status in MultiGet (#6387)
Summary:
Currently, any IO errors and checksum mismatches while reading data
blocks, are being ignored by the batched MultiGet. Its only looking at
the GetContext state. Fix that.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6387

Test Plan: Add unit tests

Differential Revision: D19799819

Pulled By: anand1976

fbshipit-source-id: 46133dccbb04e64067b9fe6cda73e282203db969
2020-02-07 16:48:16 -08:00
sdong 8f2bee6747 Add ReadOptions.auto_prefix_mode (#6314)
Summary:
Add a new option ReadOptions.auto_prefix_mode. When set to true, iterator should return the same result as total order seek, but may choose to do prefix seek internally, based on iterator upper bounds. Also fix two previous bugs when handling prefix extrator changes: (1) reverse iterator should not rely on upper bound to determine prefix. Fix it with skipping prefix check. (2) block-based filter is not handled properly.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6314

Test Plan: (1) add a unit test; (2) add the check to stress test and run see whether it can pass at least one run.

Differential Revision: D19458717

fbshipit-source-id: 51c1bcc5cdd826c2469af201979a39600e779bce
2020-01-28 14:44:05 -08:00
sdong f10f135938 Fix regression bug of hash index with iterator total order seek (#6328)
Summary:
https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6028 introduces a bug for hash index in SST files. If a table reader is created when total order seek is used, prefix_extractor might be passed into table reader as null. While later when prefix seek is used, the same table reader used, hash index is checked but prefix extractor is null and the program would crash.
Fix the issue by fixing http://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6028 in the way that prefix_extractor is preserved but ReadOptions.total_order_seek is checked

Also, a null pointer check is added so that a bug like this won't cause segfault in the future.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6328

Test Plan: Add a unit test that would fail without the fix. Stress test that reproduces the crash would pass.

Differential Revision: D19586751

fbshipit-source-id: 8de77690167ddf5a77a01e167cf89430b1bfba42
2020-01-27 15:44:54 -08:00
Peter Dillinger 986df37135 Clean up PartitionedFilterBlockBuilder (#6299)
Summary:
Remove the redundant PartitionedFilterBlockBuilder::num_added_ and ::NumAdded since the parent class, FullFilterBlockBuilder, already provides them.
Also rename filters_in_partition_ and filters_per_partition_ to keys_added_to_partition_ and keys_per_partition_ to improve readability.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6299

Test Plan: make check

Differential Revision: D19413278

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: 04926ee7874477d659cb2b6ae03f2d995fb747e5
2020-01-27 13:15:14 -08:00
Peter Dillinger 8aa99fc71e Warn on excessive keys for legacy Bloom filter with 32-bit hash (#6317)
Summary:
With many millions of keys, the old Bloom filter implementation
for the block-based table (format_version <= 4) would have excessive FP
rate due to the limitations of feeding the Bloom filter with a 32-bit hash.
This change computes an estimated inflated FP rate due to this effect
and warns in the log whenever an SST filter is constructed (almost
certainly a "full" not "partitioned" filter) that exceeds 1.5x FP rate
due to this effect. The detailed condition is only checked if 3 million
keys or more have been added to a filter, as this should be a lower
bound for common bits/key settings (< 20).

Recommended remedies include smaller SST file size, using
format_version >= 5 (for new Bloom filter), or using partitioned
filters.

This does not change behavior other than generating warnings for some
constructed filters using the old implementation.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6317

Test Plan:
Example with warning, 15M keys @ 15 bits / key: (working_mem_size_mb is just to stop after building one filter if it's large)

    $ ./filter_bench -quick -impl=0 -working_mem_size_mb=1 -bits_per_key=15 -average_keys_per_filter=15000000 2>&1 | grep 'FP rate'
    [WARN] [/block_based/filter_policy.cc:292] Using legacy SST/BBT Bloom filter with excessive key count (15.0M @ 15bpk), causing estimated 1.8x higher filter FP rate. Consider using new Bloom with format_version>=5, smaller SST file size, or partitioned filters.
    Predicted FP rate %: 0.766702
    Average FP rate %: 0.66846

Example without warning (150K keys):

    $ ./filter_bench -quick -impl=0 -working_mem_size_mb=1 -bits_per_key=15 -average_keys_per_filter=150000 2>&1 | grep 'FP rate'
    Predicted FP rate %: 0.422857
    Average FP rate %: 0.379301
    $

With more samples at 15 bits/key:
  150K keys -> no warning; actual: 0.379% FP rate (baseline)
  1M keys -> no warning; actual: 0.396% FP rate, 1.045x
  9M keys -> no warning; actual: 0.563% FP rate, 1.485x
  10M keys -> warning (1.5x); actual: 0.564% FP rate, 1.488x
  15M keys -> warning (1.8x); actual: 0.668% FP rate, 1.76x
  25M keys -> warning (2.4x); actual: 0.880% FP rate, 2.32x

At 10 bits/key:
  150K keys -> no warning; actual: 1.17% FP rate (baseline)
  1M keys -> no warning; actual: 1.16% FP rate
  10M keys -> no warning; actual: 1.32% FP rate, 1.13x
  25M keys -> no warning; actual: 1.63% FP rate, 1.39x
  35M keys -> warning (1.6x); actual: 1.81% FP rate, 1.55x

At 5 bits/key:
  150K keys -> no warning; actual: 9.32% FP rate (baseline)
  25M keys -> no warning; actual: 9.62% FP rate, 1.03x
  200M keys -> no warning; actual: 12.2% FP rate, 1.31x
  250M keys -> warning (1.5x); actual: 12.8% FP rate, 1.37x
  300M keys -> warning (1.6x); actual: 13.4% FP rate, 1.43x

The reason for the modest inaccuracy at low bits/key is that the assumption of independence between a collision between 32-hash values feeding the filter and an FP in the filter is not quite true for implementations using "simple" logic to compute indices from the stock hash result. There's math on this in my dissertation, but I don't think it's worth the effort just for these extreme cases (> 100 million keys and low-ish bits/key).

Differential Revision: D19471715

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: f80c96893a09bf1152630ff0b964e5cdd7e35c68
2020-01-20 21:31:47 -08:00
Peter Dillinger 4b86fe1123 Log warning for high bits/key in legacy Bloom filter (#6312)
Summary:
Help users that would benefit most from new Bloom filter
implementation by logging a warning that recommends the using
format_version >= 5.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6312

Test Plan:
$ (for BPK in 10 13 14 19 20 50; do ./filter_bench -quick -impl=0 -bits_per_key=$BPK -m_queries=1 2>&1; done) | grep 'its/key'
    Bits/key actual: 10.0647
    Bits/key actual: 13.0593
    [WARN] [/block_based/filter_policy.cc:546] Using legacy Bloom filter with high (14) bits/key. Significant filter space and/or accuracy improvement is available with format_verion>=5.
    Bits/key actual: 14.0581
    [WARN] [/block_based/filter_policy.cc:546] Using legacy Bloom filter with high (19) bits/key. Significant filter space and/or accuracy improvement is available with format_verion>=5.
    Bits/key actual: 19.0542
    [WARN] [/block_based/filter_policy.cc:546] Using legacy Bloom filter with high (20) bits/key. Dramatic filter space and/or accuracy improvement is available with format_verion>=5.
    Bits/key actual: 20.0584
    [WARN] [/block_based/filter_policy.cc:546] Using legacy Bloom filter with high (50) bits/key. Dramatic filter space and/or accuracy improvement is available with format_verion>=5.
    Bits/key actual: 50.0577

Differential Revision: D19457191

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: 073d94cde5c70e03a160f953e1100c15ea83eda4
2020-01-17 19:37:35 -08:00
sdong d87cffaea4 Fix another bug caused by recent hash index fix (#6305)
Summary:
Recent bug fix related to hash index introduced a new bug: hash index can return NotFound but it is not handled by BlockBasedTable::Get(). The end result is that Get() stops being executed too early. Fix it by ignoring NotFound code in Get().
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6305

Test Plan: A problematic DB used to return NotFound incorrectly, and now able to return correct result. Will try to construct a unit test too.0

Differential Revision: D19438925

fbshipit-source-id: e751afa8c13728d56511cfeb1bc811ecb99f3217
2020-01-17 01:41:04 -08:00
sdong f8b5ef85ec Fix a bug caused by recent fix of Prefix Hash (#6302)
Summary:
Recent fix to Prefix Hash https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6292 caused a bug that the newly created NotFound status in hash index is never reset. This causes reseek or implict reseek to return wrong results sometimes.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6302

Test Plan:
Add a unit test that would fail. Not fix.
crash test with hash test would fail in several seconds. With the fix, it will run about several minutes before failing with another failure.

Differential Revision: D19424572

fbshipit-source-id: c5276f36a95fd0e2837e30190476d2fe21ed8566
2020-01-16 10:47:20 -08:00
sdong d2b4d42d4b Fix kHashSearch bug with SeekForPrev (#6297)
Summary:
When prefix is enabled the expected behavior when the prefix of the target does not exist is for Seek is to seek to any key larger than target and SeekToPrev to any key less than the target.
Currently. the prefix index (kHashSearch) returns OK status but sets Invalid() to indicate two cases: a prefix of the searched key does not exist, ii) the key is beyond the range of the keys in SST file. The SeekForPrev implementation in BlockBasedTable thus does not have enough information to know when it should set the index key to first (to return a key smaller than target). The patch fixes that by returning NotFound status for cases that the prefix does not exist. SeekForPrev in BlockBasedTable accordingly SeekToFirst instead of SeekToLast on the index iterator.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6297

Test Plan: SeekForPrev of non-exsiting prefix is added to block_test.cc, and a test case is added in db_test2, which fails without the fix.

Differential Revision: D19404695

fbshipit-source-id: cafbbf95f8f60ff9ede9ccc99d25bfa1cf6fcdc3
2020-01-15 14:28:39 -08:00
Maysam Yabandeh d4b7fbf0d5 kHashSearch incompatible with index_block_restart_interval>1 (#6294)
Summary:
kHashSearch index type is incompatible with index_block_restart_interval larger than 1. The patch asserts that and also resets index_block_restart_interval value if it is incompatible with kHashSearch.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6294

Differential Revision: D19394229

Pulled By: maysamyabandeh

fbshipit-source-id: 8a12712ab25e81094a7f71ecd43f773dd4fb6acd
2020-01-14 11:21:27 -08:00
Yanqin Jin 946c43a026 Improve error msg for SstFileWriter Merge (#6261)
Summary:
Reword the error message when keys are not added in strict ascending order.
Specifically, original error message is not clear when application tries to
call SstFileWriter::Merge() with duplicate keys.

Test plan (dev server)
```
make check
```
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6261

Differential Revision: D19290398

Pulled By: riversand963

fbshipit-source-id: 4dc30a701414e6894db2eb024e3734470c22b371
2020-01-06 10:57:22 -08:00
sdong f295b099f6 BlockBasedTable::ApproximateSize() should use total order seek (#6222)
Summary:
Right now BlockBasedTable::ApproximateSize() uses default setting about whether to use total order seek. There is no reason for that. There is no reason to do any filtering for approximate size boundary key, and it may introduce bugs. Disable it.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6222

Test Plan: Run existing tests

Differential Revision: D19184787

fbshipit-source-id: 64180660bd2800914fff75104172b61c06f0b1c9
2019-12-19 14:56:38 -08:00
Maysam Yabandeh 77d5ba7887 Revert "Add kHashSearch to stress tests (#6210)" (#6220)
Summary:
This reverts commit 54f9092b0c.
It making our daily stress tests fail. Revert it until the issues are fixed.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6220

Differential Revision: D19179881

Pulled By: maysamyabandeh

fbshipit-source-id: 99de0eaf776567fa81110b9ad2608234a16083ce
2019-12-19 10:46:55 -08:00
Maysam Yabandeh 54f9092b0c Add kHashSearch to stress tests (#6210)
Summary:
Beside extending index_type to kHashSearch, it clarifies in the code base that this feature is incompatible with index_block_restart_interval > 1.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6210

Test Plan:
```
make -j32 crash_test

Differential Revision: D19166567

Pulled By: maysamyabandeh

fbshipit-source-id: 3aaf75a70a8b462d372d43aac69dbd10df303ec7
2019-12-18 18:09:30 -08:00
sdong 02193ce406 Prevent file prefetch when mmap is enabled. (#6206)
Summary:
Right now, sometimes file prefetching is still on when mmap is enabled. This causes bug of reading wrong data. In this commit, we remove all those possible paths.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6206

Test Plan: make crash_test with compaction_readahead_size, which used to fail. RUn all existing tests.

Differential Revision: D19149429

fbshipit-source-id: 9e18ea8c566e416aac9647bdd05afe596634791b
2019-12-18 11:01:29 -08:00
Zhichao Cao c399704c7a Fix: remove the potential dead store variable in block_based_table_reader.cc (#6204)
Summary:
buf_offset does not need to get the value from req.len for othe final block. It can cause test fail for clan_analyze. Remove it.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6204

Test Plan: pass make asan_check

Differential Revision: D19145335

Pulled By: zhichao-cao

fbshipit-source-id: 8f6e74565746381b5c5ef598b97d746517b36e5b
2019-12-18 01:23:07 -08:00
Zhichao Cao cddd637997 Merge adjacent file block reads in RocksDB MultiGet() and Add uncompressed block to cache (#6089)
Summary:
In the current MultiGet, if the KV-pairs do not belong to the data blocks in the block cache, multiple blocks are read from a SST. It will trigger one block read for each block request and read them in parallel. In some cases, if some data blocks are adjacent in the SST, the reads for these blocks can be combined to a single large read, which can reduce the system calls and reduce the read latency if possible.

Considering to fill the block cache, if multiple data blocks are in the same memory buffer, we need to copy them to the heap separately. Therefore, only in the case that 1) data block compression is enabled, and 2) compressed block cache is null, we can do combined read. Otherwise, extra memory copy is needed, which may cause extra overhead. In the current case, data blocks will be uncompressed to a new memory space.

Also, in the case that 1) data block compression is enabled, and 2) compressed block cache is null, it is possible the data block is actually not compressed. In the current logic, these data blocks will not be added to the uncompressed_cache. So if memory buffer is shared and the data block is not compressed, the data block are copied to the head and fill the cache.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6089

Test Plan: Added test case to ParallelIO.MultiGet. Pass make asan_check

Differential Revision: D18734668

Pulled By: zhichao-cao

fbshipit-source-id: 67c5615ed373e51e42635fd74b36f8f3a66d5da4
2019-12-16 16:26:03 -08:00
Peter Dillinger a92bd0a183 Optimize memory and CPU for building new Bloom filter (#6175)
Summary:
The filter bits builder collects all the hashes to add in memory before adding them (because the number of keys is not known until we've walked over all the keys). Existing code uses a std::vector for this, which can mean up to 2x than necessary space allocated (and not freed) and up to ~2x write amplification in memory. Using std::deque uses close to minimal space (for large filters, the only time it matters), no write amplification, frees memory while building, and no need for large contiguous memory area. The only cost is more calls to allocator, which does not appear to matter, at least in benchmark test.

For now, this change only applies to the new (format_version=5) Bloom filter implementation, to ease before-and-after comparison downstream.

Temporary memory use during build is about the only way the new Bloom filter could regress vs. the old (because of upgrade to 64-bit hash) and that should only matter for full filters. This change should largely mitigate that potential regression.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6175

Test Plan:
Using filter_bench with -new_builder option and 6M keys per filter is like large full filter (improvement). 10k keys and no -new_builder is like partitioned filters (about the same). (Corresponding configurations run simultaneously on devserver.)

std::vector impl (before)

    $ /usr/bin/time -v ./filter_bench -impl=2 -quick -new_builder -working_mem_size_mb=1000 -
    average_keys_per_filter=6000000
    Build avg ns/key: 52.2027
    Maximum resident set size (kbytes): 1105016
    $ /usr/bin/time -v ./filter_bench -impl=2 -quick -working_mem_size_mb=1000 -
    average_keys_per_filter=10000
    Build avg ns/key: 30.5694
    Maximum resident set size (kbytes): 1208152

std::deque impl (after)

    $ /usr/bin/time -v ./filter_bench -impl=2 -quick -new_builder -working_mem_size_mb=1000 -
    average_keys_per_filter=6000000
    Build avg ns/key: 39.0697
    Maximum resident set size (kbytes): 1087196
    $ /usr/bin/time -v ./filter_bench -impl=2 -quick -working_mem_size_mb=1000 -
    average_keys_per_filter=10000
    Build avg ns/key: 30.9348
    Maximum resident set size (kbytes): 1207980

Differential Revision: D19053431

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: 2888e748723a19d9ea40403934f13cbb8483430c
2019-12-15 21:31:08 -08:00
anand76 afa2420c2b Introduce a new storage specific Env API (#5761)
Summary:
The current Env API encompasses both storage/file operations, as well as OS related operations. Most of the APIs return a Status, which does not have enough metadata about an error, such as whether its retry-able or not, scope (i.e fault domain) of the error etc., that may be required in order to properly handle a storage error. The file APIs also do not provide enough control over the IO SLA, such as timeout, prioritization, hinting about placement and redundancy etc.

This PR separates out the file/storage APIs from Env into a new FileSystem class. The APIs are updated to return an IOStatus with metadata about the error, as well as to take an IOOptions structure as input in order to allow more control over the IO.

The user can set both ```options.env``` and ```options.file_system``` to specify that RocksDB should use the former for OS related operations and the latter for storage operations. Internally, a ```CompositeEnvWrapper``` has been introduced that inherits from ```Env``` and redirects individual methods to either an ```Env``` implementation or the ```FileSystem``` as appropriate. When options are sanitized during ```DB::Open```, ```options.env``` is replaced with a newly allocated ```CompositeEnvWrapper``` instance if both env and file_system have been specified. This way, the rest of the RocksDB code can continue to function as before.

This PR also ports PosixEnv to the new API by splitting it into two - PosixEnv and PosixFileSystem. PosixEnv is defined as a sub-class of CompositeEnvWrapper, and threading/time functions are overridden with Posix specific implementations in order to avoid an extra level of indirection.

The ```CompositeEnvWrapper``` translates ```IOStatus``` return code to ```Status```, and sets the severity to ```kSoftError``` if the io_status is retryable. The error handling code in RocksDB can then recover the DB automatically.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5761

Differential Revision: D18868376

Pulled By: anand1976

fbshipit-source-id: 39efe18a162ea746fabac6360ff529baba48486f
2019-12-13 14:48:41 -08:00
sdong a68dff5c35 Apply formatter to some recent commits (#6138)
Summary:
Formatter somehow complains some recent lines changed. Apply them to make the formatter happy.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6138

Test Plan: See CI passes.

Differential Revision: D18895950

fbshipit-source-id: 7d1696cf3e3a682bc10a30cdca748a23c6565255
2019-12-09 15:49:49 -08:00
Peter Dillinger e43d2c4424 Fix & test rocksdb_filterpolicy_create_bloom_full (#6132)
Summary:
Add overrides needed in FilterPolicy wrapper to fix
rocksdb_filterpolicy_create_bloom_full (see issue https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/6129). Re-enabled
assertion in BloomFilterPolicy::CreateFilter that was being violated.
Expanded c_test to identify Bloom filter implementations by FP counts.
(Without the fix, updated test will trigger assertion and fail otherwise
without the assertion.)

Fixes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/6129
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6132

Test Plan: updated c_test, also run under valgrind.

Differential Revision: D18864911

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: 08e81d7b5368b08e501cd402ef5583f2650c19fa
2019-12-09 12:21:14 -08:00
Ziyue Yang 7e2f831924 Fix wrong ExtractUserKey usage in BlockBasedTableBuilder::EnterUnbuff… (#6100)
Summary:
BlockBasedTableBuilder uses ExtractUserKey in EnterUnbuffered. This would
cause index filter building error, since user-provided timestamp is supported
by ExtractUserKeyAndStripTimestamp, and it's used in Add. This commit changes
ExtractUserKey to ExtractUserKeyAndStripTimestamp.

A test case is also added by modifying DBBasicTestWithTimestampWithParam_
PutAndGet test in db_basic_test to cover ExtractUserKeyAndStripTimestamp usage
in both kBuffered and kUnbuffered state of BlockBasedTableBuilder.

Before the ExtractUserKeyAndStripTimstamp fix:

```
$ ./db_basic_test --gtest_filter="*PutAndGet*"
Note: Google Test filter = *PutAndGet*
[==========] Running 2 tests from 1 test case.
[----------] Global test environment set-up.
[----------] 2 tests from Timestamp/DBBasicTestWithTimestampWithParam
[ RUN      ] Timestamp/DBBasicTestWithTimestampWithParam.PutAndGet/0
db/db_basic_test.cc:2109: Failure
db_->Get(ropts, cfh, "key" + std::to_string(j), &value)
NotFound:
db/db_basic_test.cc:2109: Failure
db_->Get(ropts, cfh, "key" + std::to_string(j), &value)
NotFound:
db/db_basic_test.cc:2109: Failure
db_->Get(ropts, cfh, "key" + std::to_string(j), &value)
NotFound:
db/db_basic_test.cc:2109: Failure
db_->Get(ropts, cfh, "key" + std::to_string(j), &value)
NotFound:
db/db_basic_test.cc:2109: Failure
db_->Get(ropts, cfh, "key" + std::to_string(j), &value)
NotFound:
[  FAILED  ] Timestamp/DBBasicTestWithTimestampWithParam.PutAndGet/0, where GetParam() = false (1177 ms)
[ RUN      ] Timestamp/DBBasicTestWithTimestampWithParam.PutAndGet/1
[       OK ] Timestamp/DBBasicTestWithTimestampWithParam.PutAndGet/1 (1056 ms)
[----------] 2 tests from Timestamp/DBBasicTestWithTimestampWithParam (2233 ms total)

[----------] Global test environment tear-down
[==========] 2 tests from 1 test case ran. (2233 ms total)
[  PASSED  ] 1 test.
[  FAILED  ] 1 test, listed below:
[  FAILED  ] Timestamp/DBBasicTestWithTimestampWithParam.PutAndGet/0, where GetParam() = false

 1 FAILED TEST
```

After the ExtractUserKeyAndStripTimstamp fix:

```
$ ./db_basic_test --gtest_filter="*PutAndGet*"
Note: Google Test filter = *PutAndGet*
[==========] Running 2 tests from 1 test case.
[----------] Global test environment set-up.
[----------] 2 tests from Timestamp/DBBasicTestWithTimestampWithParam
[ RUN      ] Timestamp/DBBasicTestWithTimestampWithParam.PutAndGet/0
[       OK ] Timestamp/DBBasicTestWithTimestampWithParam.PutAndGet/0 (1417 ms)
[ RUN      ] Timestamp/DBBasicTestWithTimestampWithParam.PutAndGet/1
[       OK ] Timestamp/DBBasicTestWithTimestampWithParam.PutAndGet/1 (1041 ms)
[----------] 2 tests from Timestamp/DBBasicTestWithTimestampWithParam (2458 ms total)

[----------] Global test environment tear-down
[==========] 2 tests from 1 test case ran. (2458 ms total)
[  PASSED  ] 2 tests.
```
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6100

Differential Revision: D18769654

Pulled By: riversand963

fbshipit-source-id: 76c2cf2c9a5e0d85db95d98e812e6af0c2a15c6b
2019-12-09 10:57:02 -08:00
Peter Dillinger 6db57bc37f Disable new Bloom filter assertion (#6128)
Summary:
A longstanding bug in our C interface can trigger this
assertion; see issue https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/6129. Disabling the assertion for now
(for 6.6.0) and will re-enable on fix of that bug.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6128

Differential Revision: D18854899

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: 9eb5294b9f11b208dc1a8cc148aaa31e47ff892b
2019-12-06 10:28:02 -08:00
Peter Dillinger ca3b6c28c9 Expose and elaborate FilterBuildingContext (#6088)
Summary:
This change enables custom implementations of FilterPolicy to
wrap a variety of NewBloomFilterPolicy and select among them based on
contextual information such as table level and compaction style.

* Moves FilterBuildingContext to public API and elaborates it with more
useful data. (It would be nice to put more general options-like data,
but at the time this object is constructed, we are using internal APIs
ImmutableCFOptions and MutableCFOptions and don't have easy access to
ColumnFamilyOptions that I can tell.)

* Renames BloomFilterPolicy::GetFilterBitsBuilderInternal to
GetBuilderWithContext, because it's now public.

* Plumbs through the table's "level_at_creation" for filter building
context.

* Simplified some tests by adding GetBuilder() to
MockBlockBasedTableTester.

* Adds test as DBBloomFilterTest.ContextCustomFilterPolicy, including
sample wrapper class LevelAndStyleCustomFilterPolicy.

* Fixes a cross-test bug in DBBloomFilterTest.OptimizeFiltersForHits
where it does not reset perf context.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6088

Test Plan: make check, valgrind on db_bloom_filter_test

Differential Revision: D18697817

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: 5f987a2d7b07cc7a33670bc08ca6b4ca698c1cf4
2019-11-26 18:24:10 -08:00
Peter Dillinger 57f3032285 Allow fractional bits/key in BloomFilterPolicy (#6092)
Summary:
There's no technological impediment to allowing the Bloom
filter bits/key to be non-integer (fractional/decimal) values, and it
provides finer control over the memory vs. accuracy trade-off. This is
especially handy in using the format_version=5 Bloom filter in place
of the old one, because bits_per_key=9.55 provides the same accuracy as
the old bits_per_key=10.

This change not only requires refining the logic for choosing the best
num_probes for a given bits/key setting, it revealed a flaw in that logic.
As bits/key gets higher, the best num_probes for a cache-local Bloom
filter is closer to bpk / 2 than to bpk * 0.69, the best choice for a
standard Bloom filter. For example, at 16 bits per key, the best
num_probes is 9 (FP rate = 0.0843%) not 11 (FP rate = 0.0884%).
This change fixes and refines that logic (for the format_version=5
Bloom filter only, just in case) based on empirical tests to find
accuracy inflection points between each num_probes.

Although bits_per_key is now specified as a double, the new Bloom
filter converts/rounds this to "millibits / key" for predictable/precise
internal computations. Just in case of unforeseen compatibility
issues, we round to the nearest whole number bits / key for the
legacy Bloom filter, so as not to unlock new behaviors for it.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6092

Test Plan: unit tests included

Differential Revision: D18711313

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: 1aa73295f152a995328cb846ef9157ae8a05522a
2019-11-26 15:59:34 -08:00
Peter Dillinger ac498cdb86 Remove a few unnecessary includes
Summary: Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6046

Test Plan: make check, manual inspection

Differential Revision: D18573044

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: 7a5999fc08d798ce3157b56d4b36d24027409fc3
2019-11-19 08:20:42 -08:00
Peter Dillinger f059c7d9b9 New Bloom filter implementation for full and partitioned filters (#6007)
Summary:
Adds an improved, replacement Bloom filter implementation (FastLocalBloom) for full and partitioned filters in the block-based table. This replacement is faster and more accurate, especially for high bits per key or millions of keys in a single filter.

Speed

The improved speed, at least on recent x86_64, comes from
* Using fastrange instead of modulo (%)
* Using our new hash function (XXH3 preview, added in a previous commit), which is much faster for large keys and only *slightly* slower on keys around 12 bytes if hashing the same size many thousands of times in a row.
* Optimizing the Bloom filter queries with AVX2 SIMD operations. (Added AVX2 to the USE_SSE=1 build.) Careful design was required to support (a) SIMD-optimized queries, (b) compatible non-SIMD code that's simple and efficient, (c) flexible choice of number of probes, and (d) essentially maximized accuracy for a cache-local Bloom filter. Probes are made eight at a time, so any number of probes up to 8 is the same speed, then up to 16, etc.
* Prefetching cache lines when building the filter. Although this optimization could be applied to the old structure as well, it seems to balance out the small added cost of accumulating 64 bit hashes for adding to the filter rather than 32 bit hashes.

Here's nominal speed data from filter_bench (200MB in filters, about 10k keys each, 10 bits filter data / key, 6 probes, avg key size 24 bytes, includes hashing time) on Skylake DE (relatively low clock speed):

$ ./filter_bench -quick -impl=2 -net_includes_hashing # New Bloom filter
Build avg ns/key: 47.7135
Mixed inside/outside queries...
  Single filter net ns/op: 26.2825
  Random filter net ns/op: 150.459
    Average FP rate %: 0.954651
$ ./filter_bench -quick -impl=0 -net_includes_hashing # Old Bloom filter
Build avg ns/key: 47.2245
Mixed inside/outside queries...
  Single filter net ns/op: 63.2978
  Random filter net ns/op: 188.038
    Average FP rate %: 1.13823

Similar build time but dramatically faster query times on hot data (63 ns to 26 ns), and somewhat faster on stale data (188 ns to 150 ns). Performance differences on batched and skewed query loads are between these extremes as expected.

The only other interesting thing about speed is "inside" (query key was added to filter) vs. "outside" (query key was not added to filter) query times. The non-SIMD implementations are substantially slower when most queries are "outside" vs. "inside". This goes against what one might expect or would have observed years ago, as "outside" queries only need about two probes on average, due to short-circuiting, while "inside" always have num_probes (say 6). The problem is probably the nastily unpredictable branch. The SIMD implementation has few branches (very predictable) and has pretty consistent running time regardless of query outcome.

Accuracy

The generally improved accuracy (re: Issue https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/5857) comes from a better design for probing indices
within a cache line (re: Issue https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/4120) and improved accuracy for millions of keys in a single filter from using a 64-bit hash function (XXH3p). Design details in code comments.

Accuracy data (generalizes, except old impl gets worse with millions of keys):
Memory bits per key: FP rate percent old impl -> FP rate percent new impl
6: 5.70953 -> 5.69888
8: 2.45766 -> 2.29709
10: 1.13977 -> 0.959254
12: 0.662498 -> 0.411593
16: 0.353023 -> 0.0873754
24: 0.261552 -> 0.0060971
50: 0.225453 -> ~0.00003 (less than 1 in a million queries are FP)

Fixes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/5857
Fixes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/4120

Unlike the old implementation, this implementation has a fixed cache line size (64 bytes). At 10 bits per key, the accuracy of this new implementation is very close to the old implementation with 128-byte cache line size. If there's sufficient demand, this implementation could be generalized.

Compatibility

Although old releases would see the new structure as corrupt filter data and read the table as if there's no filter, we've decided only to enable the new Bloom filter with new format_version=5. This provides a smooth path for automatic adoption over time, with an option for early opt-in.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6007

Test Plan: filter_bench has been used thoroughly to validate speed, accuracy, and correctness. Unit tests have been carefully updated to exercise new and old implementations, as well as the logic to select an implementation based on context (format_version).

Differential Revision: D18294749

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: d44c9db3696e4d0a17caaec47075b7755c262c5f
2019-11-13 16:44:01 -08:00
Peter Dillinger 42b5494ec8 Fix BloomFilterPolicy changes for unsigned char (ARM) (#6024)
Summary:
Bug in PR https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/5941 when char is unsigned that should only affect
assertion on unused/invalid filter metadata.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6024

Test Plan: on ARM: ./bloom_test && ./db_bloom_filter_test && ./block_based_filter_block_test && ./full_filter_block_test && ./partitioned_filter_block_test

Differential Revision: D18461206

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: 68a7c813a0b5791c05265edc03cdf52c78880e9a
2019-11-12 15:29:15 -08:00
anand76 6c7b1a0cc7 Batched MultiGet API for multiple column families (#5816)
Summary:
Add a new API that allows a user to call MultiGet specifying multiple keys belonging to different column families. This is mainly useful for users who want to do a consistent read of keys across column families, with the added performance benefits of batching and returning values using PinnableSlice.

As part of this change, the code in the original multi-column family MultiGet for acquiring the super versions has been refactored into a separate function that can be used by both, the batching and the non-batching versions of MultiGet.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5816

Test Plan:
make check
make asan_check
asan_crash_test

Differential Revision: D18408676

Pulled By: anand1976

fbshipit-source-id: 933e7bec91dd70e7b633be4ff623a1116cc28c8d
2019-11-12 13:52:55 -08:00
anand76 03ce7fb292 Fix a buffer overrun problem in BlockBasedTable::MultiGet (#6014)
Summary:
The calculation in BlockBasedTable::MultiGet for the required buffer length for reading in compressed blocks is incorrect. It needs to take the 5-byte block trailer into account.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6014

Test Plan: Add a unit test DBBasicTest.MultiGetBufferOverrun that fails in asan_check before the fix, and passes after.

Differential Revision: D18412753

Pulled By: anand1976

fbshipit-source-id: 754dfb66be1d5f161a7efdf87be872198c7e3b72
2019-11-11 16:59:15 -08:00
anand76 9836a1fa33 Fix MultiGet crash when no_block_cache is set (#5991)
Summary:
This PR fixes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/5975. In ```BlockBasedTable::RetrieveMultipleBlocks()```, we were calling ```MaybeReadBlocksAndLoadToCache()```, which is a no-op if neither uncompressed nor compressed block cache are configured.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5991

Test Plan:
1. Add unit tests that fail with the old code and pass with the new
2. make check and asan_check

Cc spetrunia

Differential Revision: D18272744

Pulled By: anand1976

fbshipit-source-id: e62fa6090d1a6adf84fcd51dfd6859b03c6aebfe
2019-11-07 12:02:21 -08:00
Yanqin Jin 67e735dbf9 Rename BlockBasedTable::ReadMetaBlock (#6009)
Summary:
According to
https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/wiki/Rocksdb-BlockBasedTable-Format,
the block read by BlockBasedTable::ReadMetaBlock is actually the meta index
block. Therefore, it is better to rename the function to ReadMetaIndexBlock.

This PR also applies some format change to existing code.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6009

Test Plan: make check

Differential Revision: D18333238

Pulled By: riversand963

fbshipit-source-id: 2c4340a29b3edba53d19c132cbfd04caf6242aed
2019-11-05 17:19:11 -08:00
Peter Dillinger 18f57f5ef8 Add new persistent 64-bit hash (#5984)
Summary:
For upcoming new SST filter implementations, we will use a new
64-bit hash function (XXH3 preview, slightly modified). This change
updates hash.{h,cc} for that change, adds unit tests, and out-of-lines
the implementations to keep hash.h as clean/small as possible.

In developing the unit tests, I discovered that the XXH3 preview always
returns zero for the empty string. Zero is problematic for some
algorithms (including an upcoming SST filter implementation) if it
occurs more often than at the "natural" rate, so it should not be
returned from trivial values using trivial seeds. I modified our fork
of XXH3 to return a modest hash of the seed for the empty string.

With hash function details out-of-lines in hash.h, it makes sense to
enable XXH_INLINE_ALL, so that direct calls to XXH64/XXH32/XXH3p
are inlined. To fix array-bounds warnings on some inline calls, I
injected some casts to uintptr_t in xxhash.cc. (Issue reported to Yann.)
Revised: Reverted using XXH_INLINE_ALL for now.  Some Facebook
checks are unhappy about #include on xxhash.cc file. I would
fix that by rename to xxhash_cc.h, but to best preserve history I want
to do that in a separate commit (PR) from the uintptr casts.

Also updated filter_bench for this change, improving the performance
predictability of dry run hashing and adding support for 64-bit hash
(for upcoming new SST filter implementations, minor dead code in the
tool for now).
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5984

Differential Revision: D18246567

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: 6162fbf6381d63c8cc611dd7ec70e1ddc883fbb8
2019-10-31 16:36:35 -07:00
Peter Dillinger 685e895652 Prepare filter tests for more implementations (#5967)
Summary:
This change sets up for alternate implementations underlying
BloomFilterPolicy:

* Refactor BloomFilterPolicy and expose in internal .h file so that it's easy to iterate over / select implementations for testing, regardless of what the best public interface will look like. Most notably updated db_bloom_filter_test to use this.
* Hide FullFilterBitsBuilder from unit tests (alternate derived classes planned); expose the part important for testing (CalculateSpace), as abstract class BuiltinFilterBitsBuilder. (Also cleaned up internally exposed interface to CalculateSpace.)
* Rename BloomTest -> BlockBasedBloomTest for clarity (despite ongoing confusion between block-based table and block-based filter)
* Assert that block-based filter construction interface is only used on BloomFilterPolicy appropriately constructed. (A couple of tests updated to add ", true".)
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5967

Test Plan: make check

Differential Revision: D18138704

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: 55ef9273423b0696309e251f50b8c1b5e9ec7597
2019-10-31 14:12:33 -07:00
Peter Dillinger 013babc685 Clean up some filter tests and comments (#5960)
Summary:
Some filtering tests were unfriendly to new implementations of
FilterBitsBuilder because of dynamic_cast to FullFilterBitsBuilder. Most
of those have now been cleaned up, worked around, or at least changed
from crash on dynamic_cast failure to individual test failure.

Also put some clarifying comments on filter-related APIs.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5960

Test Plan: make check

Differential Revision: D18121223

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: e83827d9d5d96315d96f8e25a99cd70f497d802c
2019-10-24 18:48:16 -07:00
Peter Dillinger ca7ccbe2ea Misc hashing updates / upgrades (#5909)
Summary:
- Updated our included xxhash implementation to version 0.7.2 (== the latest dev version as of 2019-10-09).
- Using XXH_NAMESPACE (like other fb projects) to avoid potential name collisions.
- Added fastrange64, and unit tests for it and fastrange32. These are faster alternatives to hash % range.
- Use preview version of XXH3 instead of MurmurHash64A for NPHash64
-- Had to update cache_test to increase probability of passing for any given hash function.
- Use fastrange64 instead of % with uses of NPHash64
-- Had to fix WritePreparedTransactionTest.CommitOfDelayedPrepared to avoid deadlock apparently caused by new hash collision.
- Set default seed for NPHash64 because specifying a seed rarely makes sense for it.
- Removed unnecessary include xxhash.h in a popular .h file
- Rename preview version of XXH3 to XXH3p for clarity and to ease backward compatibility in case final version of XXH3 is integrated.

Relying on existing unit tests for NPHash64-related changes. Each new implementation of fastrange64 passed unit tests when manipulating my local build to select it. I haven't done any integration performance tests, but I consider the improved performance of the pieces being swapped in to be well established.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5909

Differential Revision: D18125196

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: f6bf83d49d20cbb2549926adf454fd035f0ecc0d
2019-10-24 17:16:46 -07:00
Peter Dillinger ec11eff3bc FilterPolicy consolidation, part 2/2 (#5966)
Summary:
The parts that are used to implement FilterPolicy /
NewBloomFilterPolicy and not used other than for the block-based table
should be consolidated under table/block_based/filter_policy*.

This change is step 2 of 2:
mv util/bloom.cc table/block_based/filter_policy.cc
This gets its own PR so that git has the best chance of following the
rename for blame purposes. Note that low-level shared implementation
details of Bloom filters remain in util/bloom_impl.h, and
util/bloom_test.cc remains where it is for now.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5966

Test Plan: make check

Differential Revision: D18124930

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: 823bc09025b3395f092ef46a46aa5ba92a914d84
2019-10-24 15:44:51 -07:00
Peter Dillinger dd19014a7a FilterPolicy consolidation, part 1/2 (#5963)
Summary:
The parts that are used to implement FilterPolicy /
NewBloomFilterPolicy and not used other than for the block-based table
should be consolidated under table/block_based/filter_policy*. I don't
foresee sharing these APIs with e.g. the Plain Table because they don't
expose hashes for reuse in indexing.

This change is step 1 of 2:
(a) mv table/full_filter_bits_builder.h to
table/block_based/filter_policy_internal.h which I expect to expand
soon to internally reveal more implementation details for testing.
(b) consolidate eventual contents of table/block_based/filter_policy.cc
in util/bloom.cc, which has the most elaborate revision history
(see step 2 ...)

Step 2 soon to follow:
mv util/bloom.cc table/block_based/filter_policy.cc
This gets its own PR so that git has the best chance of following the
rename for blame purposes. Note that low-level shared implementation
details of Bloom filters are in util/bloom_impl.h.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5963

Test Plan: make check

Differential Revision: D18121199

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: 8f21732c3d8909777e3240e4ac3123d73140326a
2019-10-24 13:20:35 -07:00
Peter Dillinger 27a124571f Fix memory leak on error opening PlainTable (#5951)
Summary:
Several error paths in opening of a plain table would leak memory. PR https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/5940 opened the leak to one more error path, which happens to have been (mistakenly) exercised by CuckooTableDBTest.AdaptiveTable. That test has been fixed, and the exercising of
plain table error cases (more than before) has been added as BadOptions1 and BadOptions2
to PlainTableDBTest. This effectively moved the memory leak to plain_table_db_test.

Also here is a cheap fix for the memory leak, without (yet?) changing the signature of
ReadTableProperties. This fixes ASAN on unit tests.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5951

Test Plan: make COMPILE_WITH_ASAN=1 check

Differential Revision: D18051940

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: e2952930c09a2b46c4f1ff09818c5090426929de
2019-10-21 16:53:06 -07:00
sdong 30e2dc02f0 Fix VerifyChecksum readahead with mmap mode (#5945)
Summary:
A recent change introduced readahead inside VerifyChecksum(). However it is not compatible with mmap mode and generated wrong checksum verification failure. Fix it by not enabling readahead in mmap
 mode.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5945

Test Plan: Add a unit test that used to fail.

Differential Revision: D18021443

fbshipit-source-id: 6f2eb600f81b26edb02222563a4006869d576bff
2019-10-21 11:38:30 -07:00
Levi Tamasi 29ccf2075c Store the filter bits reader alongside the filter block contents (#5936)
Summary:
Amongst other things, PR https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/5504 refactored the filter block readers so that
only the filter block contents are stored in the block cache (as opposed to the
earlier design where the cache stored the filter block reader itself, leading to
potentially dangling pointers and concurrency bugs). However, this change
introduced a performance hit since with the new code, the metadata fields are
re-parsed upon every access. This patch reunites the block contents with the
filter bits reader to eliminate this overhead; since this is still a self-contained
pure data object, it is safe to store it in the cache. (Note: this is similar to how
the zstd digest is handled.)
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5936

Test Plan:
make asan_check

filter_bench results for the old code:

```
$ ./filter_bench -quick
WARNING: Assertions are enabled; benchmarks unnecessarily slow
Building...
Build avg ns/key: 26.7153
Number of filters: 16669
Total memory (MB): 200.009
Bits/key actual: 10.0647
----------------------------
Inside queries...
  Dry run (46b) ns/op: 33.4258
  Single filter ns/op: 42.5974
  Random filter ns/op: 217.861
----------------------------
Outside queries...
  Dry run (25d) ns/op: 32.4217
  Single filter ns/op: 50.9855
  Random filter ns/op: 219.167
    Average FP rate %: 1.13993
----------------------------
Done. (For more info, run with -legend or -help.)

$ ./filter_bench -quick -use_full_block_reader
WARNING: Assertions are enabled; benchmarks unnecessarily slow
Building...
Build avg ns/key: 26.5172
Number of filters: 16669
Total memory (MB): 200.009
Bits/key actual: 10.0647
----------------------------
Inside queries...
  Dry run (46b) ns/op: 32.3556
  Single filter ns/op: 83.2239
  Random filter ns/op: 370.676
----------------------------
Outside queries...
  Dry run (25d) ns/op: 32.2265
  Single filter ns/op: 93.5651
  Random filter ns/op: 408.393
    Average FP rate %: 1.13993
----------------------------
Done. (For more info, run with -legend or -help.)
```

With the new code:

```
$ ./filter_bench -quick
WARNING: Assertions are enabled; benchmarks unnecessarily slow
Building...
Build avg ns/key: 25.4285
Number of filters: 16669
Total memory (MB): 200.009
Bits/key actual: 10.0647
----------------------------
Inside queries...
  Dry run (46b) ns/op: 31.0594
  Single filter ns/op: 43.8974
  Random filter ns/op: 226.075
----------------------------
Outside queries...
  Dry run (25d) ns/op: 31.0295
  Single filter ns/op: 50.3824
  Random filter ns/op: 226.805
    Average FP rate %: 1.13993
----------------------------
Done. (For more info, run with -legend or -help.)

$ ./filter_bench -quick -use_full_block_reader
WARNING: Assertions are enabled; benchmarks unnecessarily slow
Building...
Build avg ns/key: 26.5308
Number of filters: 16669
Total memory (MB): 200.009
Bits/key actual: 10.0647
----------------------------
Inside queries...
  Dry run (46b) ns/op: 33.2968
  Single filter ns/op: 58.6163
  Random filter ns/op: 291.434
----------------------------
Outside queries...
  Dry run (25d) ns/op: 32.1839
  Single filter ns/op: 66.9039
  Random filter ns/op: 292.828
    Average FP rate %: 1.13993
----------------------------
Done. (For more info, run with -legend or -help.)
```

Differential Revision: D17991712

Pulled By: ltamasi

fbshipit-source-id: 7ea205550217bfaaa1d5158ebd658e5832e60f29
2019-10-18 19:32:59 -07:00
Peter Dillinger fe464bca5c Fix PlainTableReader not to crash sst_dump (#5940)
Summary:
Plain table SSTs could crash sst_dump because of a bug in
PlainTableReader that can leave table_properties_ as null. Even if it
was intended not to keep the table properties in some cases, they were
leaked on the offending code path.

Steps to reproduce:

    $ db_bench --benchmarks=fillrandom --num=2000000 --use_plain_table --prefix-size=12
    $ sst_dump --file=0000xx.sst --show_properties
    from [] to []
    Process /dev/shm/dbbench/000014.sst
    Sst file format: plain table
    Raw user collected properties
    ------------------------------
    Segmentation fault (core dumped)

Also added missing unit testing of plain table full_scan_mode, and
an assertion in NewIterator to check for regression.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5940

Test Plan: new unit test, manual, make check

Differential Revision: D18018145

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: 4310c755e824c4cd6f3f86a3abc20dfa417c5e07
2019-10-18 14:44:42 -07:00
Maysam Yabandeh 4e729f9095 Fix SeekForPrev bug with Partitioned Filters and Prefix (#5907)
Summary:
Partition Filters make use of a top-level index to find the partition that might have the bloom hash of the key. The index is with internal key format (before format version 3). Each partition contains the i) blooms of the keys in that range ii) bloom of prefixes of keys in that range, iii) the bloom of the prefix of the last key in the previous partition.
When ::SeekForPrev(key), we first perform a prefix bloom test on the SST file. The partition however is identified using the full internal key, rather than the prefix key. The reason is to be compatible with the internal key format of the top-level index. This creates a corner case. Example:
- SST k, Partition N: P1K1, P1K2
- SST k, top-level index: P1K2
- SST k+1, Partition 1: P2K1, P3K1
- SST k+1 top-level index: P3K1
When SeekForPrev(P1K3), it should point us to P1K2. However SST k top-level index would reject P1K3 since it is out of range.
One possible fix would be to search with the prefix P1 (instead of full internal key P1K3) however the details of properly comparing prefix with full internal key might get complicated. The fix we apply in this PR is to look into the last partition anyway even if the key is out of range.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5907

Differential Revision: D17889918

Pulled By: maysamyabandeh

fbshipit-source-id: 169fd7b3c71dbc08808eae5a8340611ebe5bdc1e
2019-10-11 20:30:00 -07:00
Andrew Kryczka b00761eea6 Fix block cache ID uniqueness for Windows builds (#5844)
Summary:
Since we do not evict a file's blocks from block cache before that file
is deleted, we require a file's cache ID prefix is both unique and
non-reusable. However, the Windows functionality we were relying on only
guaranteed uniqueness. That meant a newly created file could be assigned
the same cache ID prefix as a deleted file. If the newly created file
had block offsets matching the deleted file, full cache keys could be
exactly the same, resulting in obsolete data blocks returned from cache
when trying to read from the new file.

We noticed this when running on FAT32 where compaction was writing out
of order keys due to reading obsolete blocks from its input files. The
functionality is documented as behaving the same on NTFS, although I
wasn't able to repro it there.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5844

Test Plan:
we had a reliable repro of out-of-order keys on FAT32 that
was fixed by this change

Differential Revision: D17752442

fbshipit-source-id: 95d983f9196cf415f269e19293b97341edbf7e00
2019-10-11 18:19:31 -07:00
Vijay Nadimpalli 4c49e38f15 MultiGet batching in memtable (#5818)
Summary:
RocksDB has a MultiGet() API that implements batched key lookup for higher performance (https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/blob/master/include/rocksdb/db.h#L468). Currently, batching is implemented in BlockBasedTableReader::MultiGet() for SST file lookups. One of the ways it improves performance is by pipelining bloom filter lookups (by prefetching required cachelines for all the keys in the batch, and then doing the probe) and thus hiding the cache miss latency. The same concept can be extended to the memtable as well. This PR involves implementing a pipelined bloom filter lookup in DynamicBloom, and implementing MemTable::MultiGet() that can leverage it.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5818

Test Plan:
Existing tests

Performance Test:
Ran the below command which fills up the memtable and makes sure there are no flushes and then call multiget. Ran it on master and on the new change and see atleast 1% performance improvement across all the test runs I did. Sometimes the improvement was upto 5%.

TEST_TMPDIR=/data/users/$USER/benchmarks/feature/ numactl -C 10 ./db_bench -benchmarks="fillseq,multireadrandom" -num=600000 -compression_type="none" -level_compaction_dynamic_level_bytes -write_buffer_size=200000000 -target_file_size_base=200000000 -max_bytes_for_level_base=16777216 -reads=90000 -threads=1 -compression_type=none -cache_size=4194304000 -batch_size=32 -disable_auto_compactions=true -bloom_bits=10 -cache_index_and_filter_blocks=true -pin_l0_filter_and_index_blocks_in_cache=true -multiread_batched=true -multiread_stride=4 -statistics -memtable_whole_key_filtering=true -memtable_bloom_size_ratio=10

Differential Revision: D17578869

Pulled By: vjnadimpalli

fbshipit-source-id: 23dc651d9bf49db11d22375bf435708875a1f192
2019-10-10 09:39:39 -07:00
Peter Dillinger 46ca51d430 filter_bench - a prelim tool for SST filter benchmarking (#5825)
Summary:
Example: using the tool before and after PR https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/5784 shows that
the refactoring, presumed performance-neutral, actually sped up SST
filters by about 3% to 8% (repeatable result):

Before:
-  Dry run ns/op: 22.4725
-  Single filter ns/op: 51.1078
-  Random filter ns/op: 120.133

After:
+  Dry run ns/op: 22.2301
+  Single filter run ns/op: 47.4313
+  Random filter ns/op: 115.9

Only tests filters for the block-based table (full filters and
partitioned filters - same implementation; not block-based filters),
which seems to be the recommended format/implementation.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5825

Differential Revision: D17804987

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: 0f18a9c254c57f7866030d03e7fa4ba503bac3c5
2019-10-07 20:10:53 -07:00
anand76 19a97dd139 Fix data block upper bound checking for iterator reseek case (#5883)
Summary:
When an iterator reseek happens with the user specifying a new iterate_upper_bound in ReadOptions, and the new seek position is at the end of the same data block, the Seek() ends up using a stale value of data_block_within_upper_bound_ and may return incorrect results.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5883

Test Plan: Added a new test case DBIteratorTest.IterReseekNewUpperBound. Verified that it failed due to the assertion failure without the fix, and passes with the fix.

Differential Revision: D17752740

Pulled By: anand1976

fbshipit-source-id: f9b635ff5d6aeb0e1bef102cf8b2f900efd378e3
2019-10-03 20:53:29 -07:00
sdong d783af1857 Fix a timer bug in MergingIterator::Seek() caused by #5871 (#5874)
Summary:
Conflict resolving in 846e05005d ("Revert "Merging iterator to avoid child iterator reseek for some cases") caused some timer misplaced. Fix it.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5874

Test Plan: See it build.

Differential Revision: D17705073

fbshipit-source-id: 9bd3a8dc4901ac33c2c6fc5b1091ffbc56a8529f
2019-10-01 19:26:18 -07:00
Yanqin Jin 9f31df8679 Fix compilation error (#5872)
Summary:
Without this fix, compiler complains.
```
$ROCKSDB_NO_FBCODE=1 USE_CLANG=1 make ldb
table/block_based/full_filter_block.cc: In constructor ‘rocksdb::FullFilterBlockBuilder::FullFilterBlockBuilder(const rocksdb::SliceTransform*, bool, rocksdb::FilterBitsBuilder*)’:
table/block_based/full_filter_block.cc:20:43: error: declaration of ‘prefix_extractor’ shadows a member of 'this' [-Werror=shadow]
FilterBitsBuilder* filter_bits_builder)
```
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5872

Test Plan:
```
$ROCKSDB_NO_FBCODE=1 make all
```

Differential Revision: D17690058

Pulled By: riversand963

fbshipit-source-id: 19e3d9bd86e1123847095240e73d30da5d66240e
2019-10-01 14:07:13 -07:00
sdong 846e05005d Revert "Merging iterator to avoid child iterator reseek for some cases (#5286)" (#5871)
Summary:
This reverts commit 9fad3e21eb.

Iterator verification in stress tests sometimes fail for assertion
table/block_based/block_based_table_reader.cc:2973: void rocksdb::BlockBasedTableIterator<TBlockIter, TValue>::FindBlockForward() [with TBlockIter = rocksdb::DataBlockIter; TValue = rocksdb::Slice]: Assertion `!next_block_is_out_of_bound || user_comparator_.Compare(*read_options_.iterate_upper_bound, index_iter_->user_key()) <= 0' failed.

It is likely to be linked to https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5286 together with https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5468 as the former PR makes some child iterator's seek being avoided, so that upper bound condition fails to be updated there. Strictly speaking, the former PR was merged before the latter one, but the latter one feels a more important improvement so I choose to revert the former one for now.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5871

Differential Revision: D17689196

fbshipit-source-id: 4ded5be68f67bee2782d31a29cb72ea68f59dd8c
2019-10-01 11:22:41 -07:00
Maysam Yabandeh 6652c94f59 Fix a bug in format_version 3 + partition filters + prefix search (#5835)
Summary:
Partitioned filters make use of a top-level index to find the partition in which the filter resides. The top-level index has a key per partition. The key is guaranteed to be larger or equal than any key in that partition. When used with format_version 3, which excludes the sequence number form index keys, the separator key in the index could be equal to the prefix of the keys in the next partition. In this way, when searching for the key, the top-level index will lead us to the previous partition, which has no key with that prefix. The prefix bloom test thus returns false, although the prefix exists in the bloom of the next partition.
The patch fixes that by a hack: It always adds the prefix of the first key of the next partition to the bloom of the current partition. In this way, in the corner cases that the index will lead us to the previous partition, we still can find the bloom filter there.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5835

Differential Revision: D17513585

Pulled By: maysamyabandeh

fbshipit-source-id: e2d1ff26c759e6e03875c4d57f4228316ecf50e9
2019-09-24 14:00:11 -07:00
Levi Tamasi c9932d18cc Add class comment for Block
Summary: Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5832

Differential Revision: D17550773

Pulled By: ltamasi

fbshipit-source-id: 66972bb008516e55b6fbba58ddd10234346d5d11
2019-09-24 11:02:11 -07:00
sdong e8263dbdaa Apply formatter to recent 200+ commits. (#5830)
Summary:
Further apply formatter to more recent commits.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5830

Test Plan: Run all existing tests.

Differential Revision: D17488031

fbshipit-source-id: 137458fd94d56dd271b8b40c522b03036943a2ab
2019-09-20 12:04:26 -07:00
Maysam Yabandeh 6ec6a4a9a4 Remove snap_refresh_nanos option (#5826)
Summary:
The snap_refresh_nanos option didn't bring much benefit. Remove the feature to simplify the code.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5826

Differential Revision: D17467147

Pulled By: maysamyabandeh

fbshipit-source-id: 4f950b046990d0d1292d7fc04c2ccafaf751c7f0
2019-09-18 20:26:04 -07:00
sdong 43a340bebe Merging iterator to disble reseek optimization in prefix seek (#5815)
Summary:
We are seeing a bug of wrong results with merging iterator's reseek avoidence feature and prefix extractor. Disable this optimization for now.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5815

Test Plan: Validated the same MyRocks case was fixed; run all existing tests.

Differential Revision: D17430776

fbshipit-source-id: aef664277ba0ab8a2e68331ff0db6ae682535371
2019-09-17 17:10:29 -07:00
Peter Dillinger 68626249c3 Refactor/consolidate legacy Bloom implementation details (#5784)
Summary:
Refactoring to consolidate implementation details of legacy
Bloom filters. This helps to organize and document some related,
obscure code.

Also added make/cpp var TEST_CACHE_LINE_SIZE so that it's easy to
compile and run unit tests for non-native cache line size. (Fixed a
related test failure in db_properties_test.)
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5784

Test Plan:
make check, including Recently added Bloom schema unit tests
(in ./plain_table_db_test && ./bloom_test), and including with
TEST_CACHE_LINE_SIZE=128U and TEST_CACHE_LINE_SIZE=256U. Tested the
schema tests with temporary fault injection into new implementations.

Some performance testing with modified unit tests suggest a small to moderate
improvement in speed.

Differential Revision: D17381384

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: ee42586da996798910fc45ac0b6289147f16d8df
2019-09-16 16:17:09 -07:00
Maysam Yabandeh 638d239507 Charge block cache for cache internal usage (#5797)
Summary:
For our default block cache, each additional entry has extra memory overhead. It include LRUHandle (72 bytes currently) and the cache key (two varint64, file id and offset). The usage is not negligible. For example for block_size=4k, the overhead accounts for an extra 2% memory usage for the cache. The patch charging the cache for the extra usage, reducing untracked memory usage outside block cache. The feature is enabled by default and can be disabled by passing kDontChargeCacheMetadata to the cache constructor.
This PR builds up on https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/4258
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5797

Test Plan:
- Existing tests are updated to either disable the feature when the test has too much dependency on the old way of accounting the usage or increasing the cache capacity to account for the additional charge of metadata.
- The Usage tests in cache_test.cc are augmented to test the cache usage under kFullChargeCacheMetadata.

Differential Revision: D17396833

Pulled By: maysamyabandeh

fbshipit-source-id: 7684ccb9f8a40ca595e4f5efcdb03623afea0c6f
2019-09-16 15:26:21 -07:00
Peter Dillinger d3a6726f02 Revert changes from PR#5784 accidentally in PR#5780 (#5810)
Summary:
This will allow us to fix history by having the code changes for PR#5784 properly attributed to it.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5810

Differential Revision: D17400231

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: 2da8b1cdf2533cfedb35b5526eadefb38c291f09
2019-09-16 11:38:53 -07:00
sdong b931f84e56 Divide file_reader_writer.h and .cc (#5803)
Summary:
file_reader_writer.h and .cc contain several files and helper function, and it's hard to navigate. Separate it to multiple files and put them under file/
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5803

Test Plan: Build whole project using make and cmake.

Differential Revision: D17374550

fbshipit-source-id: 10efca907721e7a78ed25bbf74dc5410dea05987
2019-09-16 10:33:51 -07:00
sdong bf5dbc17e3 merging_iterator.cc: Small refactoring (#5793)
Summary:
1. Put the similar logic of adding valid iterator to heap and check invalid iterator's status code to the same helper functions.
2. Because of 1, in the changing direction case, move around the places where we check status a little bit so that we can call the helper function there too. The logic would only divert in the case where the iterator is valid but status is not OK, which is not expected to happen. Add an assertion for that.
3. Put the logic of changing direction from forward to backward to a separate function so the unlikely code path is not in Prev().
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5793

Test Plan: run all existing tests.

Differential Revision: D17374397

fbshipit-source-id: d595ffcf156095c4bd0f5532bacba854482a2332
2019-09-13 16:01:13 -07:00
Peter Dillinger aa2486b23c Refactor some confusing logic in PlainTableReader
Summary: Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5780

Test Plan: existing plain table unit test

Differential Revision: D17368629

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: f25409cdc2f39ebe8d5cbb599cf820270e6b5d26
2019-09-13 10:26:36 -07:00
Shylock Hg 9eb3e1f77d Use delete to disable automatic generated methods. (#5009)
Summary:
Use delete to disable automatic generated methods instead of private, and put the constructor together for more clear.This modification cause the unused field warning, so add unused attribute to disable this warning.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5009

Differential Revision: D17288733

fbshipit-source-id: 8a767ce096f185f1db01bd28fc88fef1cdd921f3
2019-09-11 18:09:00 -07:00
Wilfried Goesgens fbab9913e2 upgrade gtest 1.7.0 => 1.8.1 for json result writing
Summary: Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5332

Differential Revision: D17242232

fbshipit-source-id: c0d4646556a1335e51ac7382b986ca7f6ced7b64
2019-09-09 11:24:11 -07:00
Peter Dillinger b55b2f45d0 Faster new DynamicBloom implementation (for memtable) (#5762)
Summary:
Since DynamicBloom is now only used in-memory, we're free to
change it without schema compatibility issues. The new implementation
is drawn from (with manifest permission)
303542a767/bloom_simulation_tests/foo.cc (L613)

This has several speed advantages over the prior implementation:
* Uses fastrange instead of %
* Minimum logic to determine first (and all) probed memory addresses
* (Major) Two probes per 64-bit memory fetch/write.
* Very fast and effective (murmur-like) hash expansion/re-mixing. (At
least on recent CPUs, integer multiplication is very cheap.)

While a Bloom filter with 512-bit cache locality has about a 1.15x FP
rate penalty (e.g. 0.84% to 0.97%), further restricting to two probes
per 64 bits incurs an additional 1.12x FP rate penalty (e.g. 0.97% to
1.09%). Nevertheless, the unit tests show no "mediocre" FP rate samples,
unlike the old implementation with more erratic FP rates.

Especially for the memtable, we expect speed to outweigh somewhat higher
FP rates. For example, a negative table query would have to be 1000x
slower than a BF query to justify doubling BF query time to shave 10% off
FP rate (working assumption around 1% FP rate). While that seems likely
for SSTs, my data suggests a speed factor of roughly 50x for the memtable
(vs. BF; ~1.5% lower write throughput when enabling memtable Bloom
filter, after this change).  Thus, it's probably not worth even 5% more
time in the Bloom filter to shave off 1/10th of the Bloom FP rate, or 0.1%
in absolute terms, and it's probably at least 20% slower to recoup that
much FP rate from this new implementation. Because of this, we do not see
a need for a 'locality' option that affects the MemTable Bloom filter
and have decoupled the MemTable Bloom filter from Options::bloom_locality.

Note that just 3% more memory to the Bloom filter (10.3 bits per key vs.
just 10) is able to make up for the ~12% FP rate drop in the new
implementation:

[] # Nearly "ideal" FP-wise but reasonably fast cache-local implementation
[~/wormhashing/bloom_simulation_tests] ./foo_gcc_IMPL_CACHE_WORM64_FROM32_any.out 10000000 6 10 $RANDOM 100000000
./foo_gcc_IMPL_CACHE_WORM64_FROM32_any.out time: 3.29372 sampled_fp_rate: 0.00985956 ...

[] # Close match to this new implementation
[~/wormhashing/bloom_simulation_tests] ./foo_gcc_IMPL_CACHE_MUL64_BLOCK_FROM32_any.out 10000000 6 10.3 $RANDOM 100000000
./foo_gcc_IMPL_CACHE_MUL64_BLOCK_FROM32_any.out time: 2.10072 sampled_fp_rate: 0.00985655 ...

[] # Old locality=1 implementation
[~/wormhashing/bloom_simulation_tests] ./foo_gcc_IMPL_CACHE_ROCKSDB_DYNAMIC_any.out 10000000 6 10 $RANDOM 100000000
./foo_gcc_IMPL_CACHE_ROCKSDB_DYNAMIC_any.out time: 3.95472 sampled_fp_rate: 0.00988943 ...

Also note the dramatic speed improvement vs. alternatives.

--

Performance unit test: DynamicBloomTest.concurrent_with_perf is updated
to report more precise timing data. (Measure running time of each
thread, not just longest running thread, etc.) Results averaged over
various sizes enabled with --enable_perf and 20 runs each; old dynamic
bloom refers to locality=1, the faster of the old:

old dynamic bloom, avg add latency = 65.6468
new dynamic bloom, avg add latency = 44.3809
old dynamic bloom, avg query latency = 50.6485
new dynamic bloom, avg query latency = 43.2186
old avg parallel add latency = 41.678
new avg parallel add latency = 24.5238
old avg parallel hit latency = 14.6322
new avg parallel hit latency = 12.3939
old avg parallel miss latency = 16.7289
new avg parallel miss latency = 12.2134

Tested on a dedicated 64-bit production machine at Facebook. Significant
improvement all around.

Despite now using std::atomic<uint64_t>, quick before-and-after test on
a 32-bit machine (Intel Atom N270, released 2008) shows no regression in
performance, in some cases modest improvement.

--

Performance integration test (synthetic): with DEBUG_LEVEL=0, used
TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm ./db_bench --benchmarks=fillrandom,readmissing,readrandom,stats --num=2000000
and optionally with -memtable_whole_key_filtering -memtable_bloom_size_ratio=0.01
300 runs each configuration.

Write throughput change by enabling memtable bloom:
Old locality=0: -3.06%
Old locality=1: -2.37%
New:            -1.50%
conclusion -> seems to substantially close the gap

Readmissing throughput change by enabling memtable bloom:
Old locality=0: +34.47%
Old locality=1: +34.80%
New:            +33.25%
conclusion -> maybe a small new penalty from FP rate

Readrandom throughput change by enabling memtable bloom:
Old locality=0: +31.54%
Old locality=1: +31.13%
New:            +30.60%
conclusion -> maybe also from FP rate (after memtable flush)

--

Another conclusion we can draw from this new implementation is that the
existing 32-bit hash function is not inherently crippling the Bloom
filter speed or accuracy, below about 5 million keys. For speed, the
implementation is essentially the same whether starting with 32-bits or
64-bits of hash; it just determines whether the first multiplication
after fastrange is a pseudorandom expansion or needed re-mix. Note that
this multiplication can occur while memory is fetching.

For accuracy, in a standard configuration, you need about 5 million
keys before you have about a 1.1x FP penalty due to using a
32-bit hash vs. 64-bit:

[~/wormhashing/bloom_simulation_tests] ./foo_gcc_IMPL_CACHE_MUL64_BLOCK_FROM32_any.out $((5 * 1000 * 1000 * 10)) 6 10 $RANDOM 100000000
./foo_gcc_IMPL_CACHE_MUL64_BLOCK_FROM32_any.out time: 2.52069 sampled_fp_rate: 0.0118267 ...
[~/wormhashing/bloom_simulation_tests] ./foo_gcc_IMPL_CACHE_MUL64_BLOCK_any.out $((5 * 1000 * 1000 * 10)) 6 10 $RANDOM 100000000
./foo_gcc_IMPL_CACHE_MUL64_BLOCK_any.out time: 2.43871 sampled_fp_rate: 0.0109059
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5762

Differential Revision: D17214194

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: ad9da031772e985fd6b62a0e1db8e81892520595
2019-09-05 14:59:25 -07:00
Peter Dillinger 20dec1401f Copy/split PlainTableBloomV1 from DynamicBloom (refactor) (#5767)
Summary:
DynamicBloom was being used both for memory-only and for on-disk filters, as part of the PlainTable format. To set up enhancements to the memtable Bloom filter, this splits the code into two copies and removes unused features from each copy. Adds test PlainTableDBTest.BloomSchema to ensure no accidental change to that format.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5767

Differential Revision: D17206963

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: 6cce8d55305ed0df051b4c58bdc98c8ad81d0553
2019-09-05 10:05:20 -07:00
Shafreeck Sea ab0645a596 Fix comment of function NotifyCollectTableCollectorsOnFinish (#5738)
Summary:
Signed-off-by: Shafreeck Sea <shafreeck@gmail.com>
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5738

Differential Revision: D17097075

Pulled By: riversand963

fbshipit-source-id: ed01b5f59e8eed262a49abe1f96552842d364af1
2019-08-29 10:57:01 -07:00
anand76 e10570331d Support row cache with batched MultiGet (#5706)
Summary:
This PR adds support for row cache in ```rocksdb::TableCache::MultiGet```.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5706

Test Plan:
1. Unit tests in db_basic_test
2. db_bench results with batch size of 2 (```Get``` is faster than ```MultiGet``` for single key) -
Get -
readrandom   :       3.935 micros/op 254116 ops/sec;   28.1 MB/s (22870998 of 22870999 found)
MultiGet -
multireadrandom :       3.743 micros/op 267190 ops/sec; (24047998 of 24047998 found)

Command used -
TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm/multiget numactl -C 10  ./db_bench -use_existing_db=true -use_existing_keys=false -benchmarks="readtorowcache,[read|multiread]random" -write_buffer_size=16777216 -target_file_size_base=4194304 -max_bytes_for_level_base=16777216 -num=12000000 -reads=12000000 -duration=90 -threads=1 -compression_type=none -cache_size=4194304000 -row_cache_size=4194304000 -batch_size=2 -disable_auto_compactions=true -bloom_bits=10 -cache_index_and_filter_blocks=true -pin_l0_filter_and_index_blocks_in_cache=true -multiread_batched=true -multiread_stride=131072

Differential Revision: D17086297

Pulled By: anand1976

fbshipit-source-id: 85784378da913e05f1baf31ec1b4e7c9345e7f57
2019-08-28 16:11:56 -07:00
Zhongyi Xie 2f41ecfe75 Refactor trimming logic for immutable memtables (#5022)
Summary:
MyRocks currently sets `max_write_buffer_number_to_maintain` in order to maintain enough history for transaction conflict checking. The effectiveness of this approach depends on the size of memtables. When memtables are small, it may not keep enough history; when memtables are large, this may consume too much memory.
We are proposing a new way to configure memtable list history: by limiting the memory usage of immutable memtables. The new option is `max_write_buffer_size_to_maintain` and it will take precedence over the old `max_write_buffer_number_to_maintain` if they are both set to non-zero values. The new option accounts for the total memory usage of flushed immutable memtables and mutable memtable. When the total usage exceeds the limit, RocksDB may start dropping immutable memtables (which is also called trimming history), starting from the oldest one.
The semantics of the old option actually works both as an upper bound and lower bound. History trimming will start if number of immutable memtables exceeds the limit, but it will never go below (limit-1) due to history trimming.
In order the mimic the behavior with the new option, history trimming will stop if dropping the next immutable memtable causes the total memory usage go below the size limit. For example, assuming the size limit is set to 64MB, and there are 3 immutable memtables with sizes of 20, 30, 30. Although the total memory usage is 80MB > 64MB, dropping the oldest memtable will reduce the memory usage to 60MB < 64MB, so in this case no memtable will be dropped.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5022

Differential Revision: D14394062

Pulled By: miasantreble

fbshipit-source-id: 60457a509c6af89d0993f988c9b5c2aa9e45f5c5
2019-08-23 13:55:34 -07:00
Levi Tamasi df8c307d63 Revert to storing UncompressionDicts in the cache (#5645)
Summary:
PR https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/5584 decoupled the uncompression dictionary object from the underlying block data; however, this defeats the purpose of the digested ZSTD dictionary, since the whole point
of the digest is to create it once and reuse it over and over again. This patch goes back to
storing the uncompression dictionary itself in the cache (which should be now safe to do,
since it no longer includes a Statistics pointer), while preserving the rest of the refactoring.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5645

Test Plan: make asan_check

Differential Revision: D16551864

Pulled By: ltamasi

fbshipit-source-id: 2a7e2d34bb16e70e3c816506d5afe1d842057800
2019-08-23 08:27:30 -07:00
Patrick Pei 202942b20c Fix local includes
Summary: Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5722

Differential Revision: D16908380

fbshipit-source-id: 6a0e3cb2730b08d6012d3d7f31c937f01c399846
2019-08-22 16:21:47 -07:00
Maysam Yabandeh 244e6f2002 Refactor MultiGet names in BlockBasedTable (#5726)
Summary:
To improve code readability, since RetrieveBlock already calls MaybeReadBlockAndLoadToCache, we avoid name similarity of the functions that call RetrieveBlock with MaybeReadBlockAndLoadToCache. The patch thus renames MaybeLoadBlocksToCache to RetrieveMultipleBlock and deletes GetDataBlockFromCache, which contains only two lines.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5726

Differential Revision: D16962535

Pulled By: maysamyabandeh

fbshipit-source-id: 99e8946808ce4eb7857592b9003812e3004f92d6
2019-08-22 08:49:00 -07:00
anand76 9046bdc5d3 Fix MultiGet() bug when whole_key_filtering is disabled (#5665)
Summary:
The batched MultiGet() implementation was not correctly handling bloom filter lookups when whole_key_filtering is disabled. It was incorrectly skipping keys not in the prefix_extractor domain, and not calling transform for keys in domain. This PR fixes both problems by moving the domain check and transformation to the FilterBlockReader.

Tests:
Unit test (confirmed failed before the fix)
make check
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5665

Differential Revision: D16902380

Pulled By: anand1976

fbshipit-source-id: a6be81ad68a6e37134a65246aec7a2c590eccf00
2019-08-21 10:23:23 -07:00
sdong e1c468d16f Do readahead in VerifyChecksum() (#5713)
Summary:
Right now VerifyChecksum() doesn't do read-ahead. In some use cases, users won't be able to achieve good performance. With this change, by default, RocksDB will do a default readahead, and users will be able to overwrite the readahead size by passing in a ReadOptions.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5713

Test Plan: Add a new unit test.

Differential Revision: D16860874

fbshipit-source-id: 0cff0fe79ac855d3d068e6ccd770770854a68413
2019-08-16 16:42:56 -07:00
Zhongyi Xie e89b1c9c6e add missing check for hash index when calling BlockBasedTableIterator (#5712)
Summary:
Previous PR https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3601 added support for making prefix_extractor dynamically mutable. However, there was a missing check for hash index when creating new BlockBasedTableIterator. While the check may be redundant because no other types of IndexReader makes uses of the flag, it is less error-prone to add the missing check so that future index reader implementation will not worry about violating the contract.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5712

Differential Revision: D16842052

Pulled By: miasantreble

fbshipit-source-id: aef11c0ff7a690ed248f5b8fe23481cac486b381
2019-08-16 16:39:49 -07:00
Eli Pozniansky c2404d9928 Optimizing ApproximateSize to create index iterator just once (#5693)
Summary:
VersionSet::ApproximateSize doesn't need to create two separate index iterators and do binary search for each in BlockBasedTable. So BlockBasedTable::ApproximateSize was added that creates the iterator once and uses it to calculate the data size between start and end keys.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5693

Differential Revision: D16774056

Pulled By: elipoz

fbshipit-source-id: 53ce262e1a057788243bf30cd9b8aa6581df1a18
2019-08-16 14:18:28 -07:00
Levi Tamasi d92a59b6f2 Fix regression affecting partitioned indexes/filters when cache_index_and_filter_blocks is false (#5705)
Summary:
PR https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/5298 (and subsequent related patches) unintentionally changed the
semantics of cache_index_and_filter_blocks: historically, this option
only affected the main index/filter block; with the changes, it affects
index/filter partitions as well. This can cause performance issues when
cache_index_and_filter_blocks is false since in this case, partitions are
neither cached nor preloaded (i.e. they are loaded on demand upon each
access). The patch reverts to the earlier behavior, that is, partitions
are cached similarly to data blocks regardless of the value of the above
option.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5705

Test Plan:
make check
./db_bench -benchmarks=fillrandom --statistics --stats_interval_seconds=1 --duration=30 --num=500000000 --bloom_bits=20 --partition_index_and_filters=true --cache_index_and_filter_blocks=false
./db_bench -benchmarks=readrandom --use_existing_db --statistics --stats_interval_seconds=1 --duration=10 --num=500000000 --bloom_bits=20 --partition_index_and_filters=true --cache_index_and_filter_blocks=false --cache_size=8000000000

Relevant statistics from the readrandom benchmark with the old code:

rocksdb.block.cache.index.miss COUNT : 0
rocksdb.block.cache.index.hit COUNT : 0
rocksdb.block.cache.index.add COUNT : 0
rocksdb.block.cache.index.bytes.insert COUNT : 0
rocksdb.block.cache.index.bytes.evict COUNT : 0
rocksdb.block.cache.filter.miss COUNT : 0
rocksdb.block.cache.filter.hit COUNT : 0
rocksdb.block.cache.filter.add COUNT : 0
rocksdb.block.cache.filter.bytes.insert COUNT : 0
rocksdb.block.cache.filter.bytes.evict COUNT : 0

With the new code:

rocksdb.block.cache.index.miss COUNT : 2500
rocksdb.block.cache.index.hit COUNT : 42696
rocksdb.block.cache.index.add COUNT : 2500
rocksdb.block.cache.index.bytes.insert COUNT : 4050048
rocksdb.block.cache.index.bytes.evict COUNT : 0
rocksdb.block.cache.filter.miss COUNT : 2500
rocksdb.block.cache.filter.hit COUNT : 4550493
rocksdb.block.cache.filter.add COUNT : 2500
rocksdb.block.cache.filter.bytes.insert COUNT : 10331040
rocksdb.block.cache.filter.bytes.evict COUNT : 0

Differential Revision: D16817382

Pulled By: ltamasi

fbshipit-source-id: 28a516b0da1f041a03313e0b70b28cf5cf205d00
2019-08-14 18:16:06 -07:00
Yi Zhang 04a849b7b4 Fix compiler error by deleting GetContext default ctor (#5685)
Summary:
When updating compiler version for MyRocks I'm seeing this error with rocksdb:

```
ome/yzha/mysql/mysql-fork2/rocksdb/table/get_context.h:91:3: error: explicitly defaulted default constructor is implicitly deleted
      [-Werror,-Wdefaulted-function-deleted]
  GetContext() = default;
  ^
/home/yzha/mysql/mysql-fork2/rocksdb/table/get_context.h:166:18: note: default constructor of 'GetContext' is implicitly deleted because field
      'tracing_get_id_' of const-qualified type 'const uint64_t' (aka 'const unsigned long') would not be initialized
  const uint64_t tracing_get_id_;
                 ^
```

The error itself is rather self explanatory and makes sense.

Given that no one seems to be using the default ctor (they shouldn't, anyway), I'm deleting it.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5685

Differential Revision: D16747712

Pulled By: yizhang82

fbshipit-source-id: 95c0acb958a1ed41154c0047d2e6fce7644de53f
2019-08-12 16:42:10 -07:00
Vijay Nadimpalli d150e01474 New API to get all merge operands for a Key (#5604)
Summary:
This is a new API added to db.h to allow for fetching all merge operands associated with a Key. The main motivation for this API is to support use cases where doing a full online merge is not necessary as it is performance sensitive. Example use-cases:
1. Update subset of columns and read subset of columns -
Imagine a SQL Table, a row is encoded as a K/V pair (as it is done in MyRocks). If there are many columns and users only updated one of them, we can use merge operator to reduce write amplification. While users only read one or two columns in the read query, this feature can avoid a full merging of the whole row, and save some CPU.
2. Updating very few attributes in a value which is a JSON-like document -
Updating one attribute can be done efficiently using merge operator, while reading back one attribute can be done more efficiently if we don't need to do a full merge.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
API :
Status GetMergeOperands(
      const ReadOptions& options, ColumnFamilyHandle* column_family,
      const Slice& key, PinnableSlice* merge_operands,
      GetMergeOperandsOptions* get_merge_operands_options,
      int* number_of_operands)

Example usage :
int size = 100;
int number_of_operands = 0;
std::vector<PinnableSlice> values(size);
GetMergeOperandsOptions merge_operands_info;
db_->GetMergeOperands(ReadOptions(), db_->DefaultColumnFamily(), "k1", values.data(), merge_operands_info, &number_of_operands);

Description :
Returns all the merge operands corresponding to the key. If the number of merge operands in DB is greater than merge_operands_options.expected_max_number_of_operands no merge operands are returned and status is Incomplete. Merge operands returned are in the order of insertion.
merge_operands-> Points to an array of at-least merge_operands_options.expected_max_number_of_operands and the caller is responsible for allocating it. If the status returned is Incomplete then number_of_operands will contain the total number of merge operands found in DB for key.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5604

Test Plan:
Added unit test and perf test in db_bench that can be run using the command:
./db_bench -benchmarks=getmergeoperands --merge_operator=sortlist

Differential Revision: D16657366

Pulled By: vjnadimpalli

fbshipit-source-id: 0faadd752351745224ee12d4ae9ef3cb529951bf
2019-08-06 14:26:44 -07:00
Levi Tamasi 092f417037 Move the uncompression dictionary object out of the block cache (#5584)
Summary:
RocksDB has historically stored uncompression dictionary objects in the block
cache as opposed to storing just the block contents. This neccesitated
evicting the object upon table close. With the new code, only the raw blocks
are stored in the cache, eliminating the need for eviction.

In addition, the patch makes the following improvements:

1) Compression dictionary blocks are now prefetched/pinned similarly to
index/filter blocks.
2) A copy operation got eliminated when the uncompression dictionary is
retrieved.
3) Errors related to retrieving the uncompression dictionary are propagated as
opposed to silently ignored.

Note: the patch temporarily breaks the compression dictionary evicition stats.
They will be fixed in a separate phase.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5584

Test Plan: make asan_check

Differential Revision: D16344151

Pulled By: ltamasi

fbshipit-source-id: 2962b295f5b19628f9da88a3fcebbce5a5017a7b
2019-07-23 16:01:44 -07:00
Eli Pozniansky 6b7fcc0d5f Improve CPU Efficiency of ApproximateSize (part 1) (#5613)
Summary:
1. Avoid creating the iterator in order to call BlockBasedTable::ApproximateOffsetOf(). Instead, directly call into it.
2. Optimize BlockBasedTable::ApproximateOffsetOf() keeps the index block iterator in stack.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5613

Differential Revision: D16442660

Pulled By: elipoz

fbshipit-source-id: 9320be3e918c139b10e758cbbb684706d172e516
2019-07-23 15:34:33 -07:00
sdong 66b5613d0c row_cache to share entry for recent snapshots (#5600)
Summary:
Right now, users cannot take advantage of row cache, unless no snapshot is used, or Get() is repeated for the same snapshots. This limits the usage of row cache.
This change eliminate this restriction in some cases. If the snapshot used is newer than the largest sequence number in the file, and write callback function is not registered, the same row cache key is used as no snapshot is given. We still need the callback function restriction for now because the callback function may filter out different keys for different snapshots even if the snapshots are new.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5600

Test Plan: Add a unit test.

Differential Revision: D16386616

fbshipit-source-id: 6b7d214bd215d191b03ccf55926ad4b703ec2e53
2019-07-22 18:56:19 -07:00
haoyuhuang 8a008d4170 Block access tracing: Trace referenced key for Get on non-data blocks. (#5548)
Summary:
This PR traces the referenced key for Get for all types of blocks. This is useful when evaluating hybrid row-block caches.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5548

Test Plan: make clean && USE_CLANG=1 make check -j32

Differential Revision: D16157979

Pulled By: HaoyuHuang

fbshipit-source-id: f6327411c9deb74e35e22a35f66cdbae09ab9d87
2019-07-17 13:05:58 -07:00
Levi Tamasi 3bde41b5a3 Move the filter readers out of the block cache (#5504)
Summary:
Currently, when the block cache is used for the filter block, it is not
really the block itself that is stored in the cache but a FilterBlockReader
object. Since this object is not pure data (it has, for instance, pointers that
might dangle, including in one case a back pointer to the TableReader), it's not
really sharable. To avoid the issues around this, the current code erases the
cache entries when the TableReader is closed (which, BTW, is not sufficient
since a concurrent TableReader might have picked up the object in the meantime).
Instead of doing this, the patch moves the FilterBlockReader out of the cache
altogether, and decouples the filter reader object from the filter block.
In particular, instead of the TableReader owning, or caching/pinning the
FilterBlockReader (based on the customer's settings), with the change the
TableReader unconditionally owns the FilterBlockReader, which in turn
owns/caches/pins the filter block. This change also enables us to reuse the code
paths historically used for data blocks for filters as well.

Note:
Eviction statistics for filter blocks are temporarily broken. We plan to fix this in a
separate phase.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5504

Test Plan: make asan_check

Differential Revision: D16036974

Pulled By: ltamasi

fbshipit-source-id: 770f543c5fb4ed126fd1e04bfd3809cf4ff9c091
2019-07-16 13:14:58 -07:00
haoyuhuang 6ca3feed5c Fix -Werror=shadow (#5546)
Summary:
This PR fixes shadow errors.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5546

Test Plan: make clean && make check -j32 && make clean && USE_CLANG=1 make check -j32 && make clean && COMPILE_WITH_ASAN=1 make check -j32

Differential Revision: D16147841

Pulled By: HaoyuHuang

fbshipit-source-id: 1043500d70c134185f537ab4c3900452752f1534
2019-07-08 00:12:43 -07:00
sdong 2de61d9129 Assert get_context not null in BlockBasedTable::Get() (#5542)
Summary:
clang analyze fails after https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5514 for this failure:
table/block_based/block_based_table_reader.cc:3450:16: warning: Called C++ object pointer is null
          if (!get_context->SaveValue(
               ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1 warning generated.

The reaon is that a branching is added earlier in the function on get_context is null or not, CLANG analyze thinks that it can be null and we make the function call withou the null checking.
Fix the issue by removing the branch and add an assert.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5542

Test Plan: "make all check" passes and CLANG analyze failure goes away.

Differential Revision: D16133988

fbshipit-source-id: d4627d03c4746254cc11926c523931086ccebcda
2019-07-05 12:34:13 -07:00
haoyuhuang 6edc5d0719 Block cache tracing: Associate a unique id with Get and MultiGet (#5514)
Summary:
This PR associates a unique id with Get and MultiGet. This enables us to track how many blocks a Get/MultiGet request accesses. We can also measure the impact of row cache vs block cache.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5514

Test Plan: make clean && COMPILE_WITH_ASAN=1 make check -j32

Differential Revision: D16032681

Pulled By: HaoyuHuang

fbshipit-source-id: 775b05f4440badd58de6667e3ec9f4fc87a0af4c
2019-07-03 19:35:41 -07:00
Yi Wu 662ce62044 Reduce iterator key comparison for upper/lower bound check (2nd attempt) (#5468)
Summary:
This is a second attempt for https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/5111, with the fix to redo iterate bounds check after `SeekXXX()`. This is because MyRocks may change iterate bounds between seek.

See https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/5111 for original benchmark result and discussion.

Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/5463.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5468

Test Plan: Existing rocksdb tests, plus myrocks test `rocksdb.optimizer_loose_index_scans` and `rocksdb.group_min_max`.

Differential Revision: D15863332

fbshipit-source-id: ab4aba5899838591806b8673899bd465f3f53e18
2019-07-02 11:48:46 -07:00
anand76 7259e28d91 MultiGet parallel IO (#5464)
Summary:
Enhancement to MultiGet batching to read data blocks required for keys in a batch in parallel from disk. It uses Env::MultiRead() API to read multiple blocks and reduce latency.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5464

Test Plan:
1. make check
2. make asan_check
3. make asan_crash

Differential Revision: D15911771

Pulled By: anand1976

fbshipit-source-id: 605036b9af0f90ca0020dc87c3a86b4da6e83394
2019-06-30 20:56:04 -07:00
sdong 15fd3be07b LRU Cache to enable mid-point insertion by default (#5508)
Summary:
Mid-point insertion is a useful feature and is mature now. Make it default. Also changed cache_index_and_filter_blocks_with_high_priority=true as default accordingly, so that we won't evict index and filter blocks easier after the change, to avoid too many surprises to users.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5508

Test Plan: Run all existing tests.

Differential Revision: D16021179

fbshipit-source-id: ce8456e8d43b3bfb48df6c304b5290a9d19817eb
2019-06-27 10:20:57 -07:00
haoyuhuang a8975b6245 Block cache tracer: Do not populate block cache trace record when tracing is disabled. (#5510)
Summary:
This PR makes sure that trace record is not populated when tracing is disabled.

Before this PR:
DB path: [/data/mysql/rocks_regression_tests/OPTIONS-myrocks-40-33-10000000/2019-06-26-13-04-41/db]
readwhilewriting :       9.803 micros/op 1550408 ops/sec;  107.9 MB/s (5000000 of 5000000 found)
Microseconds per read:
Count: 80000000 Average: 9.8045  StdDev: 12.64
Min: 1  Median: 7.5246  Max: 25343
Percentiles: P50: 7.52 P75: 12.10 P99: 37.44 P99.9: 75.07 P99.99: 133.60

After this PR:
DB path: [/data/mysql/rocks_regression_tests/OPTIONS-myrocks-40-33-10000000/2019-06-26-14-08-21/db]
readwhilewriting :       8.723 micros/op 1662882 ops/sec;  115.8 MB/s (5000000 of 5000000 found)
Microseconds per read:
Count: 80000000 Average: 8.7236  StdDev: 12.19
Min: 1  Median: 6.7262  Max: 25229
Percentiles: P50: 6.73 P75: 10.50 P99: 31.54 P99.9: 74.81 P99.99: 132.82
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5510

Differential Revision: D16016428

Pulled By: HaoyuHuang

fbshipit-source-id: 3b3d11e6accf207d18ec2545b802aa01ee65901f
2019-06-27 08:34:08 -07:00
Mike Kolupaev 9dbcda9e3b Fix uninitialized prev_block_offset_ in BlockBasedTableReader (#5507)
Summary:
Found by valgrind_check.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5507

Differential Revision: D16002612

Pulled By: miasantreble

fbshipit-source-id: 13c11c183190e0a0571844635457d434da3ac59a
2019-06-25 23:02:01 -07:00
Mike Kolupaev b4d7209428 Add an option to put first key of each sst block in the index (#5289)
Summary:
The first key is used to defer reading the data block until this file gets to the top of merging iterator's heap. For short range scans, most files never make it to the top of the heap, so this change can reduce read amplification by a lot sometimes.

Consider the following workload. There are a few data streams (we'll be calling them "logs"), each stream consisting of a sequence of blobs (we'll be calling them "records"). Each record is identified by log ID and a sequence number within the log. RocksDB key is concatenation of log ID and sequence number (big endian). Reads are mostly relatively short range scans, each within a single log. Writes are mostly sequential for each log, but writes to different logs are randomly interleaved. Compactions are disabled; instead, when we accumulate a few tens of sst files, we create a new column family and start writing to it.

So, a typical sst file consists of a few ranges of blocks, each range corresponding to one log ID (we use FlushBlockPolicy to cut blocks at log boundaries). A typical read would go like this. First, iterator Seek() reads one block from each sst file. Then a series of Next()s move through one sst file (since writes to each log are mostly sequential) until the subiterator reaches the end of this log in this sst file; then Next() switches to the next sst file and reads sequentially from that, and so on. Often a range scan will only return records from a small number of blocks in small number of sst files; in this case, the cost of initial Seek() reading one block from each file may be bigger than the cost of reading the actually useful blocks.

Neither iterate_upper_bound nor bloom filters can prevent reading one block from each file in Seek(). But this PR can: if the index contains first key from each block, we don't have to read the block until this block actually makes it to the top of merging iterator's heap, so for short range scans we won't read any blocks from most of the sst files.

This PR does the deferred block loading inside value() call. This is not ideal: there's no good way to report an IO error from inside value(). As discussed with siying offline, it would probably be better to change InternalIterator's interface to explicitly fetch deferred value and get status. I'll do it in a separate PR.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5289

Differential Revision: D15256423

Pulled By: al13n321

fbshipit-source-id: 750e4c39ce88e8d41662f701cf6275d9388ba46a
2019-06-24 20:54:04 -07:00
haoyuhuang 705b8eecb4 Add more callers for table reader. (#5454)
Summary:
This PR adds more callers for table readers. These information are only used for block cache analysis so that we can know which caller accesses a block.
1. It renames the BlockCacheLookupCaller to TableReaderCaller as passing the caller from upstream requires changes to table_reader.h and TableReaderCaller is a more appropriate name.
2. It adds more table reader callers in table/table_reader_caller.h, e.g., kCompactionRefill, kExternalSSTIngestion, and kBuildTable.

This PR is long as it requires modification of interfaces in table_reader.h, e.g., NewIterator.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5454

Test Plan: make clean && COMPILE_WITH_ASAN=1 make check -j32.

Differential Revision: D15819451

Pulled By: HaoyuHuang

fbshipit-source-id: b6caa704c8fb96ddd15b9a934b7e7ea87f88092d
2019-06-20 14:31:48 -07:00
Zhongyi Xie 24f73436fb sanitize and limit block_size under 4GB (#5492)
Summary:
`Block::restart_index_`, `Block::restarts_`, and `Block::current_` are defined as uint32_t but  `BlockBasedTableOptions::block_size` is defined as a size_t so user might see corruption as in https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/5486.
This PR adds a check in `BlockBasedTableFactory::SanitizeOptions` to disallow such configurations.
yiwu-arbug
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5492

Differential Revision: D15914047

Pulled By: miasantreble

fbshipit-source-id: c943f153d967e15aee7f2795730ab8259e2be201
2019-06-20 11:45:08 -07:00
Vijay Nadimpalli 24b118ad98 Combine the read-ahead logic for user reads and compaction reads (#5431)
Summary:
Currently the read-ahead logic for user reads and compaction reads go through different code paths where compaction reads create new table readers and use `ReadaheadRandomAccessFile`. This change is to unify read-ahead logic to use read-ahead in BlockBasedTableReader::InitDataBlock(). As a result of the change  `ReadAheadRandomAccessFile` class and `new_table_reader_for_compaction_inputs` option will no longer be used.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5431

Test Plan:
make check

Here is the benchmarking - https://gist.github.com/vjnadimpalli/083cf423f7b6aa12dcdb14c858bc18a5

Differential Revision: D15772533

Pulled By: vjnadimpalli

fbshipit-source-id: b71dca710590471ede6fb37553388654e2e479b9
2019-06-19 14:10:46 -07:00
Levi Tamasi 5355e527d9 Make the 'block read count' performance counters consistent (#5484)
Summary:
The patch brings the semantics of per-block-type read performance
context counters in sync with the generic block_read_count by only
incrementing the counter if the block was actually read from the file.
It also fixes index_block_read_count, which fell victim to the
refactoring in PR https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/5298.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5484

Test Plan: Extended the unit tests.

Differential Revision: D15887431

Pulled By: ltamasi

fbshipit-source-id: a3889759d0ac5759d56625d692cd828d1b9207a6
2019-06-18 19:03:24 -07:00
Levi Tamasi d0c6aea192 Revert to respecting only the read_tier read option for index blocks (#5481)
Summary:
PR https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/5298 subtly changed how read options are applied to the index block
during a Get, MultiGet, or iteration. Earlier, only the read_tier option
applied to the index block read; since PR https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/5298, fill_cache and
verify_checksums also have an effect. This patch restores the earlier
behavior to prevent surprise memory increases for clients due to the
index block not being cached.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5481

Test Plan: make check

Differential Revision: D15883082

Pulled By: ltamasi

fbshipit-source-id: 9a065ec3a6db5a365cf6dd5e95190a20c5756356
2019-06-18 15:02:09 -07:00