Commit graph

206 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Yu Zhang 13e1c32a18 Follow ups for TimedPut and write time property (#12455)
Summary:
This PR contains a few follow ups from https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/12419 and https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/12428 including:

1) Handle a special case for `WriteBatch::TimedPut`. When the user specified write time is `std::numeric_limits<uint64_t>::max()`, it's not treated as an error, but it instead creates and writes a regular `Put` entry.

2) Update the `InternalIterator::write_unix_time` APIs to handle `kTypeValuePreferredSeqno` entries.

3) FlushJob is updated to use the seqno to time mapping copy in `SuperVersion`. FlushJob currently copy the DB's seqno to time mapping while holding db mutex and only copies the part of interest, a.k.a, the part that only goes back to the earliest sequence number of the to-be-flushed memtables. While updating FlushJob to use the mapping copy in `SuperVersion`, it's given access to the full mapping to help cover the need to convert `kTypeValuePreferredSeqno`'s write time to preferred seqno as much as possible.

Test plans:
Added unit tests

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/12455

Reviewed By: pdillinger

Differential Revision: D55165422

Pulled By: jowlyzhang

fbshipit-source-id: dc022653077f678c24661de5743146a74cce4b47
2024-03-21 10:00:15 -07:00
Yu Zhang 1104eaa35e Add initial support for TimedPut API (#12419)
Summary:
This PR adds support for `TimedPut` API. We introduced a new type `kTypeValuePreferredSeqno` for entries added to the DB via the `TimedPut` API.

The life cycle of such an entry on the write/flush/compaction paths are:

1) It is initially added to memtable as:
`<user_key, seq, kTypeValuePreferredSeqno>: {value, write_unix_time}`

2) When it's flushed to L0 sst files, it's converted to:
`<user_key, seq, kTypeValuePreferredSeqno>: {value, preferred_seqno}`
 when we have easy access to the seqno to time mapping.

3) During compaction, if certain conditions are met, we swap in the `preferred_seqno` and the entry will become:
`<user_key, preferred_seqno, kTypeValue>: value`. This step helps fast track these entries to the cold tier if they are eligible after the sequence number swap.

On the read path:
A `kTypeValuePreferredSeqno` entry acts the same as a `kTypeValue` entry, the unix_write_time/preferred seqno part packed in value is completely ignored.

Needed follow ups:
1) The seqno to time mapping accessible in flush needs to be extended to cover the `write_unix_time` for possible `kTypeValuePreferredSeqno` entries. This also means we need to track these `write_unix_time` in memtable.

2) Compaction filter support for the new `kTypeValuePreferredSeqno` type for feature parity with other `kTypeValue` and equivalent types.

3) Stress test coverage for the feature

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/12419

Test Plan: Added unit tests

Reviewed By: pdillinger

Differential Revision: D54920296

Pulled By: jowlyzhang

fbshipit-source-id: c8b43f7a7c465e569141770e93c748371ff1da9e
2024-03-14 15:44:55 -07:00
Andrew Kryczka 8e29f243c9 No filesystem reads during Merge() writes (#12365)
Summary:
This occasional filesystem read in the write path has caused user pain. It doesn't seem very useful considering it only limits one component's merge chain length, and only helps merge uncached (i.e., infrequently read) values. This PR proposes allowing `max_successive_merges` to be exceeded when the value cannot be read from in-memory components. I included a rollback flag (`strict_max_successive_merges`) just in case.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/12365

Test Plan:
"rocksdb.block.cache.data.add" is number of data blocks read from filesystem. Since the benchmark is write-only, compaction is disabled, and flush doesn't read data blocks, any nonzero value means the user write issued the read.

```
$ for s in false true; do echo -n "strict_max_successive_merges=$s: " && ./db_bench -value_size=64 -write_buffer_size=131072 -writes=128 -num=1 -benchmarks=mergerandom,flush,mergerandom -merge_operator=stringappend -disable_auto_compactions=true -compression_type=none -strict_max_successive_merges=$s -max_successive_merges=100 -statistics=true |& grep 'block.cache.data.add COUNT' ; done
strict_max_successive_merges=false: rocksdb.block.cache.data.add COUNT : 0
strict_max_successive_merges=true: rocksdb.block.cache.data.add COUNT : 1
```

Reviewed By: hx235

Differential Revision: D53982520

Pulled By: ajkr

fbshipit-source-id: e40f761a60bd601f232417ac0058e4a33ee9c0f4
2024-02-21 13:15:27 -08:00
Hui Xiao 06e593376c Group SST write in flush, compaction and db open with new stats (#11910)
Summary:
## Context/Summary
Similar to https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11288, https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11444, categorizing SST/blob file write according to different io activities allows more insight into the activity.

For that, this PR does the following:
- Tag different write IOs by passing down and converting WriteOptions to IOOptions
- Add new SST_WRITE_MICROS histogram in WritableFileWriter::Append() and breakdown FILE_WRITE_{FLUSH|COMPACTION|DB_OPEN}_MICROS

Some related code refactory to make implementation cleaner:
- Blob stats
   - Replace high-level write measurement with low-level WritableFileWriter::Append() measurement for BLOB_DB_BLOB_FILE_WRITE_MICROS. This is to make FILE_WRITE_{FLUSH|COMPACTION|DB_OPEN}_MICROS  include blob file. As a consequence, this introduces some behavioral changes on it, see HISTORY and db bench test plan below for more info.
   - Fix bugs where BLOB_DB_BLOB_FILE_SYNCED/BLOB_DB_BLOB_FILE_BYTES_WRITTEN include file failed to sync and bytes failed to write.
- Refactor WriteOptions constructor for easier construction with io_activity and rate_limiter_priority
- Refactor DBImpl::~DBImpl()/BlobDBImpl::Close() to bypass thread op verification
- Build table
   - TableBuilderOptions now includes Read/WriteOpitons so BuildTable() do not need to take these two variables
   - Replace the io_priority passed into BuildTable() with TableBuilderOptions::WriteOpitons::rate_limiter_priority. Similar for BlobFileBuilder.
This parameter is used for dynamically changing file io priority for flush, see  https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9988?fbclid=IwAR1DtKel6c-bRJAdesGo0jsbztRtciByNlvokbxkV6h_L-AE9MACzqRTT5s for more
   - Update ThreadStatus::FLUSH_BYTES_WRITTEN to use io_activity to track flush IO in flush job and db open instead of io_priority

## Test
### db bench

Flush
```
./db_bench --statistics=1 --benchmarks=fillseq --num=100000 --write_buffer_size=100

rocksdb.sst.write.micros P50 : 1.830863 P95 : 4.094720 P99 : 6.578947 P100 : 26.000000 COUNT : 7875 SUM : 20377
rocksdb.file.write.flush.micros P50 : 1.830863 P95 : 4.094720 P99 : 6.578947 P100 : 26.000000 COUNT : 7875 SUM : 20377
rocksdb.file.write.compaction.micros P50 : 0.000000 P95 : 0.000000 P99 : 0.000000 P100 : 0.000000 COUNT : 0 SUM : 0
rocksdb.file.write.db.open.micros P50 : 0.000000 P95 : 0.000000 P99 : 0.000000 P100 : 0.000000 COUNT : 0 SUM : 0
```

compaction, db oopen
```
Setup: ./db_bench --statistics=1 --benchmarks=fillseq --num=10000 --disable_auto_compactions=1 -write_buffer_size=100 --db=../db_bench

Run:./db_bench --statistics=1 --benchmarks=compact  --db=../db_bench --use_existing_db=1

rocksdb.sst.write.micros P50 : 2.675325 P95 : 9.578788 P99 : 18.780000 P100 : 314.000000 COUNT : 638 SUM : 3279
rocksdb.file.write.flush.micros P50 : 0.000000 P95 : 0.000000 P99 : 0.000000 P100 : 0.000000 COUNT : 0 SUM : 0
rocksdb.file.write.compaction.micros P50 : 2.757353 P95 : 9.610687 P99 : 19.316667 P100 : 314.000000 COUNT : 615 SUM : 3213
rocksdb.file.write.db.open.micros P50 : 2.055556 P95 : 3.925000 P99 : 9.000000 P100 : 9.000000 COUNT : 23 SUM : 66
```

blob stats - just to make sure they aren't broken by this PR
```
Integrated Blob DB

Setup: ./db_bench --enable_blob_files=1 --statistics=1 --benchmarks=fillseq --num=10000 --disable_auto_compactions=1 -write_buffer_size=100 --db=../db_bench

Run:./db_bench --enable_blob_files=1 --statistics=1 --benchmarks=compact  --db=../db_bench --use_existing_db=1

pre-PR:
rocksdb.blobdb.blob.file.write.micros P50 : 7.298246 P95 : 9.771930 P99 : 9.991813 P100 : 16.000000 COUNT : 235 SUM : 1600
rocksdb.blobdb.blob.file.synced COUNT : 1
rocksdb.blobdb.blob.file.bytes.written COUNT : 34842

post-PR:
rocksdb.blobdb.blob.file.write.micros P50 : 2.000000 P95 : 2.829360 P99 : 2.993779 P100 : 9.000000 COUNT : 707 SUM : 1614
- COUNT is higher and values are smaller as it includes header and footer write
- COUNT is 3X higher due to each Append() count as one post-PR, while in pre-PR, 3 Append()s counts as one. See https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11910/files#diff-32b811c0a1c000768cfb2532052b44dc0b3bf82253f3eab078e15ff201a0dabfL157-L164

rocksdb.blobdb.blob.file.synced COUNT : 1 (stay the same)
rocksdb.blobdb.blob.file.bytes.written COUNT : 34842 (stay the same)
```

```
Stacked Blob DB

Run: ./db_bench --use_blob_db=1 --statistics=1 --benchmarks=fillseq --num=10000 --disable_auto_compactions=1 -write_buffer_size=100 --db=../db_bench

pre-PR:
rocksdb.blobdb.blob.file.write.micros P50 : 12.808042 P95 : 19.674497 P99 : 28.539683 P100 : 51.000000 COUNT : 10000 SUM : 140876
rocksdb.blobdb.blob.file.synced COUNT : 8
rocksdb.blobdb.blob.file.bytes.written COUNT : 1043445

post-PR:
rocksdb.blobdb.blob.file.write.micros P50 : 1.657370 P95 : 2.952175 P99 : 3.877519 P100 : 24.000000 COUNT : 30001 SUM : 67924
- COUNT is higher and values are smaller as it includes header and footer write
- COUNT is 3X higher due to each Append() count as one post-PR, while in pre-PR, 3 Append()s counts as one. See https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11910/files#diff-32b811c0a1c000768cfb2532052b44dc0b3bf82253f3eab078e15ff201a0dabfL157-L164

rocksdb.blobdb.blob.file.synced COUNT : 8 (stay the same)
rocksdb.blobdb.blob.file.bytes.written COUNT : 1043445 (stay the same)
```

###  Rehearsal CI stress test
Trigger 3 full runs of all our CI stress tests

###  Performance

Flush
```
TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm ./db_basic_bench_pre_pr --benchmark_filter=ManualFlush/key_num:524288/per_key_size:256 --benchmark_repetitions=1000
-- default: 1 thread is used to run benchmark; enable_statistics = true

Pre-pr: avg 507515519.3 ns
497686074,499444327,500862543,501389862,502994471,503744435,504142123,504224056,505724198,506610393,506837742,506955122,507695561,507929036,508307733,508312691,508999120,509963561,510142147,510698091,510743096,510769317,510957074,511053311,511371367,511409911,511432960,511642385,511691964,511730908,

Post-pr: avg 511971266.5 ns, regressed 0.88%
502744835,506502498,507735420,507929724,508313335,509548582,509994942,510107257,510715603,511046955,511352639,511458478,512117521,512317380,512766303,512972652,513059586,513804934,513808980,514059409,514187369,514389494,514447762,514616464,514622882,514641763,514666265,514716377,514990179,515502408,
```

Compaction
```
TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm ./db_basic_bench_{pre|post}_pr --benchmark_filter=ManualCompaction/comp_style:0/max_data:134217728/per_key_size:256/enable_statistics:1  --benchmark_repetitions=1000
-- default: 1 thread is used to run benchmark

Pre-pr: avg 495346098.30 ns
492118301,493203526,494201411,494336607,495269217,495404950,496402598,497012157,497358370,498153846

Post-pr: avg 504528077.20, regressed 1.85%. "ManualCompaction" include flush so the isolated regression for compaction should be around 1.85-0.88 = 0.97%
502465338,502485945,502541789,502909283,503438601,504143885,506113087,506629423,507160414,507393007
```

Put with WAL (in case passing WriteOptions slows down this path even without collecting SST write stats)
```
TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm ./db_basic_bench_pre_pr --benchmark_filter=DBPut/comp_style:0/max_data:107374182400/per_key_size:256/enable_statistics:1/wal:1  --benchmark_repetitions=1000
-- default: 1 thread is used to run benchmark

Pre-pr: avg 3848.10 ns
3814,3838,3839,3848,3854,3854,3854,3860,3860,3860

Post-pr: avg 3874.20 ns, regressed 0.68%
3863,3867,3871,3874,3875,3877,3877,3877,3880,3881
```

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11910

Reviewed By: ajkr

Differential Revision: D49788060

Pulled By: hx235

fbshipit-source-id: 79e73699cda5be3b66461687e5147c2484fc5eff
2023-12-29 15:29:23 -08:00
Levi Tamasi 0ebe1614cb Eliminate some code duplication in MergeHelper (#12121)
Summary:
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/12121

The patch eliminates some code duplication by unifying the two sets of `MergeHelper::TimedFullMerge` overloads using variadic templates. It also brings the order of parameters into sync when it comes to the various `TimedFullMerge*` methods.

Reviewed By: jaykorean

Differential Revision: D51862483

fbshipit-source-id: e3f832a6ff89ba34591451655cf11025d0a0d018
2023-12-05 14:07:42 -08:00
Yu Zhang ba8fa0f546 internal_repo_rocksdb (4372117296613874540) (#12117)
Summary: Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/12117

Reviewed By: ajkr

Differential Revision: D51745846

Pulled By: jowlyzhang

fbshipit-source-id: 51c806a484b3b43d174b06d2cfe9499191d09914
2023-12-04 11:17:32 -08:00
Jay Huh 2adef5367a AttributeGroups - PutEntity Implementation (#11977)
Summary:
Write Path for AttributeGroup Support. The new `PutEntity()` API uses `WriteBatch` and atomically writes WideColumns entities in multiple Column Families.

Combined the release note from PR https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/11925

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11977

Test Plan:
- `DBWideBasicTest::MultiCFMultiGetEntityAsPinnableAttributeGroups` updated
- `WriteBatchTest::AttributeGroupTest` added
- `WriteBatchTest::AttributeGroupSavePointTest` added

Reviewed By: ltamasi

Differential Revision: D50457122

Pulled By: jaykorean

fbshipit-source-id: 4997b265e415588ce077933082dcd1ac3eeae2cd
2023-11-06 16:52:51 -08:00
Levi Tamasi b00fa5597e Fix the handling of wide-column base values in the max_successive_merges logic (#11913)
Summary:
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11913

The `max_successive_merges` logic currently does not handle wide-column base values correctly, since it uses the `Get` API, which only returns the value of the default column. The patch fixes this by switching to `GetEntity` and passing all columns (if applicable) to the merge operator.

Reviewed By: jaykorean

Differential Revision: D49795097

fbshipit-source-id: 75eb7cc9476226255062cdb3d43ab6bd1cc2faa3
2023-10-02 16:25:25 -07:00
Levi Tamasi f42e70bf56 Integrate FullMergeV3 into the query and compaction paths (#11858)
Summary:
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11858

The patch builds on https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11807 and integrates the `FullMergeV3` API into the read and compaction code paths by updating and extending the logic in `MergeHelper`.

In particular, when it comes to merge inputs, the existing `TimedFullMergeWithEntity` is folded into `TimedFullMerge`, since wide-column base values are now handled the same way as plain base values (or no base values for that matter), e.g. they are passed directly to the `MergeOperator`. On the other hand, there is some new differentiation on the output side. Namely, there are now two sets of `TimedFullMerge` variants: one set for contexts where the complete merge result and its value type are needed (used by iterators and compactions), and another set where the merge result is needed in a form determined by the client (used by the point lookup APIs, where e.g. for `Get` we have to extract the value of the default column of any wide-column results).

Implementation-wise, the two sets of overloads use different visitors to process the `std::variant` produced by `FullMergeV3`. This has the benefit of eliminating some repeated code e.g. in the point lookup paths, since `TimedFullMerge` now populates the application's result object (`PinnableSlice`/`string` or `PinnableWideColumns`) directly. Moreover, within each set of variants, there is a separate overload for the no base value/plain base value/wide-column base value cases, which eliminates some repeated branching w/r/t to the type of the base value if any.

Reviewed By: jaykorean

Differential Revision: D49352562

fbshipit-source-id: c2fb9853dba3fbbc6918665bde4195c4ea150a0c
2023-09-19 17:27:04 -07:00
Levi Tamasi 1e63fc9925 Add a helper method WideColumnsHelper::SortColumns (#11823)
Summary:
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11823

Similarly to https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11813, the patch is a small refactoring that eliminates some copy-paste around sorting the columns of entities by column name.

Reviewed By: jaykorean

Differential Revision: D49195504

fbshipit-source-id: d48c9f290e3203f838cc5949856c469ecf730008
2023-09-12 12:36:07 -07:00
Yu Zhang c751583c03 Set default cf ts sz for a reused transaction (#11685)
Summary:
Set up the default column family timestamp size for a reused write committed transaction.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11685

Test Plan: Added unit test.

Reviewed By: ltamasi

Differential Revision: D48195129

Pulled By: jowlyzhang

fbshipit-source-id: 54faa900c123fc6daa412c01490e36c10a24a678
2023-08-09 13:49:42 -07:00
Andrew Kryczka 3e7fc88167 add WriteBatch::Release() (#11482)
Summary:
Together with the existing constructor,
`explicit WriteBatch(std::string&& rep)`, this enables transferring `WriteBatch` via its `std::string` representation. Associated info like KV checksums are dropped but the caller can use `WriteBatch::VerifyChecksum()` before taking ownership if needed.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11482

Reviewed By: cbi42

Differential Revision: D46233884

Pulled By: ajkr

fbshipit-source-id: 6bc64a6e75fb7bbf61d08c09520fc3705a7b44d8
2023-05-26 18:15:14 -07:00
Peter Dillinger 206fdea3d9 Change internal headers with duplicate names (#11408)
Summary:
In IDE navigation I find it annoying that there are two statistics.h files (etc.) and often land on the wrong one. Here I migrate several headers to use the blah.h <- blah_impl.h <- blah.cc idiom. Although clang-format wants "blah.h" to be the top include for "blah.cc", I think overall this is an improvement.

No public API changes.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11408

Test Plan: existing tests

Reviewed By: ltamasi

Differential Revision: D45456696

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: 809d931253f3272c908cf5facf7e1d32fc507373
2023-05-17 11:27:09 -07:00
Hui Xiao 151242ce46 Group rocksdb.sst.read.micros stat by IOActivity flush and compaction (#11288)
Summary:
**Context:**
The existing stat rocksdb.sst.read.micros does not reflect each of compaction and flush cases but aggregate them, which is not so helpful for us to understand IO read behavior of each of them.

**Summary**
- Update `StopWatch` and `RandomAccessFileReader` to record `rocksdb.sst.read.micros` and `rocksdb.file.{flush/compaction}.read.micros`
   - Fixed the default histogram in `RandomAccessFileReader`
- New field `ReadOptions/IOOptions::io_activity`; Pass `ReadOptions` through paths under db open, flush and compaction to where we can prepare `IOOptions` and pass it to `RandomAccessFileReader`
- Use `thread_status_util` for assertion in `DbStressFSWrapper` for continuous testing on we are passing correct `io_activity` under db open, flush and compaction

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11288

Test Plan:
- **Stress test**
- **Db bench 1: rocksdb.sst.read.micros COUNT ≈ sum of rocksdb.file.read.flush.micros's and rocksdb.file.read.compaction.micros's.**  (without blob)
     - May not be exactly the same due to `HistogramStat::Add` only guarantees atomic not accuracy across threads.
```
./db_bench -db=/dev/shm/testdb/ -statistics=true -benchmarks="fillseq" -key_size=32 -value_size=512 -num=50000 -write_buffer_size=655 -target_file_size_base=655 -disable_auto_compactions=false -compression_type=none -bloom_bits=3 (-use_plain_table=1 -prefix_size=10)
```
```
// BlockBasedTable
rocksdb.sst.read.micros P50 : 2.009374 P95 : 4.968548 P99 : 8.110362 P100 : 43.000000 COUNT : 40456 SUM : 114805
rocksdb.file.read.flush.micros P50 : 1.871841 P95 : 3.872407 P99 : 5.540541 P100 : 43.000000 COUNT : 2250 SUM : 6116
rocksdb.file.read.compaction.micros P50 : 2.023109 P95 : 5.029149 P99 : 8.196910 P100 : 26.000000 COUNT : 38206 SUM : 108689

// PlainTable
Does not apply
```
- **Db bench 2: performance**

**Read**

SETUP: db with 900 files
```
./db_bench -db=/dev/shm/testdb/ -benchmarks="fillseq" -key_size=32 -value_size=512 -num=50000 -write_buffer_size=655  -disable_auto_compactions=true -target_file_size_base=655 -compression_type=none
```run till convergence
```
./db_bench -seed=1678564177044286 -use_existing_db=true -db=/dev/shm/testdb -benchmarks=readrandom[-X60] -statistics=true -num=1000000 -disable_auto_compactions=true -compression_type=none -bloom_bits=3
```
Pre-change
`readrandom [AVG 60 runs] : 21568 (± 248) ops/sec`
Post-change (no regression, -0.3%)
`readrandom [AVG 60 runs] : 21486 (± 236) ops/sec`

**Compaction/Flush**run till convergence
```
./db_bench -db=/dev/shm/testdb2/ -seed=1678564177044286 -benchmarks="fillseq[-X60]" -key_size=32 -value_size=512 -num=50000 -write_buffer_size=655  -disable_auto_compactions=false -target_file_size_base=655 -compression_type=none

rocksdb.sst.read.micros  COUNT : 33820
rocksdb.sst.read.flush.micros COUNT : 1800
rocksdb.sst.read.compaction.micros COUNT : 32020
```
Pre-change
`fillseq [AVG 46 runs] : 1391 (± 214) ops/sec;    0.7 (± 0.1) MB/sec`

Post-change (no regression, ~-0.4%)
`fillseq [AVG 46 runs] : 1385 (± 216) ops/sec;    0.7 (± 0.1) MB/sec`

Reviewed By: ajkr

Differential Revision: D44007011

Pulled By: hx235

fbshipit-source-id: a54c89e4846dfc9a135389edf3f3eedfea257132
2023-04-21 09:07:18 -07:00
Andrew Kryczka b7fbcefda8 Add API to limit blast radius of merge operator failure (#11092)
Summary:
Prior to this PR, `FullMergeV2()` can only return `false` to indicate failure, which causes any operation invoking it to fail. During a compaction, such a failure causes the compaction to fail and causes the DB to irreversibly enter read-only mode. Some users asked for a way to allow the merge operator to fail without such widespread damage.

To limit the blast radius of merge operator failures, this PR introduces the `MergeOperationOutput::op_failure_scope` API. When unpopulated (`kDefault`) or set to `kTryMerge`, the merge operator failure handling is the same as before. When set to `kMustMerge`, merge operator failure still causes failure to operations that must merge (`Get()`, iterator, `MultiGet()`, etc.). However, under `kMustMerge`, flushes/compactions can survive merge operator failures by outputting the unmerged input operands.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11092

Reviewed By: siying

Differential Revision: D42525673

Pulled By: ajkr

fbshipit-source-id: 951dc3bf190f86347dccf3381be967565cda52ee
2023-01-20 14:40:30 -08:00
Levi Tamasi fbd9077d66 Fix a bug where GetContext does not update READ_NUM_MERGE_OPERANDS (#10925)
Summary:
The patch fixes a bug where `GetContext::Merge` (and `MergeEntity`) does not update the ticker `READ_NUM_MERGE_OPERANDS` because it implicitly uses the default parameter value of `update_num_ops_stats=false` when calling `MergeHelper::TimedFullMerge`. Also, to prevent such issues going forward, the PR removes the default parameter values from the `TimedFullMerge` methods. In addition, it removes an unused/unnecessary parameter from `TimedFullMergeWithEntity`, and does some cleanup at the call sites of these methods.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10925

Test Plan: `make check`

Reviewed By: riversand963

Differential Revision: D41096453

Pulled By: ltamasi

fbshipit-source-id: fc60646d32b4d516b8fe81e265c3f020a32fd7f8
2022-11-07 15:42:10 -08:00
Andrew Kryczka 5cf6ab6f31 Ran clang-format on db/ directory (#10910)
Summary:
Ran `find ./db/ -type f | xargs clang-format -i`. Excluded minor changes it tried to make on db/db_impl/. Everything else it changed was directly under db/ directory. Included minor manual touchups mentioned in PR commit history.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10910

Reviewed By: riversand963

Differential Revision: D40880683

Pulled By: ajkr

fbshipit-source-id: cfe26cda05b3fb9a72e3cb82c286e21d8c5c4174
2022-11-02 14:34:24 -07:00
Yanqin Jin 7d26e4c5a3 Basic Support for Merge with user-defined timestamp (#10819)
Summary:
This PR implements the originally disabled `Merge()` APIs when user-defined timestamp is enabled.

Simplest usage:
```cpp
// assume string append merge op is used with '.' as delimiter.
// ts1 < ts2
db->Put(WriteOptions(), "key", ts1, "v0");
db->Merge(WriteOptions(), "key", ts2, "1");
ReadOptions ro;
ro.timestamp = &ts2;
db->Get(ro, "key", &value);
ASSERT_EQ("v0.1", value);
```

Some code comments are added for clarity.

Note: support for timestamp in `DB::GetMergeOperands()` will be done in a follow-up PR.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10819

Test Plan: make check

Reviewed By: ltamasi

Differential Revision: D40603195

Pulled By: riversand963

fbshipit-source-id: f96d6f183258f3392d80377025529f7660503013
2022-10-31 22:28:58 -07:00
Changyu Bi 9f2363f4c4 User-defined timestamp support for DeleteRange() (#10661)
Summary:
Add user-defined timestamp support for range deletion. The new API is `DeleteRange(opt, cf, begin_key, end_key, ts)`. Most of the change is to update the comparator to compare without timestamp. Other than that, major changes are
- internal range tombstone data structures (`FragmentedRangeTombstoneList`, `RangeTombstone`, etc.) to store timestamps.
- Garbage collection of range tombstones and range tombstone covered keys during compaction.
- Get()/MultiGet() to return the timestamp of a range tombstone when needed.
- Get/Iterator with range tombstones bounded by readoptions.timestamp.
- timestamp crash test now issues DeleteRange by default.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10661

Test Plan:
- Added unit test: `make check`
- Stress test: `python3 tools/db_crashtest.py --enable_ts whitebox --readpercent=57 --prefixpercent=4 --writepercent=25 -delpercent=5 --iterpercent=5 --delrangepercent=4`
- Ran `db_bench` to measure regression when timestamp is not enabled. The tests are for write (with some range deletion) and iterate with DB fitting in memory: `./db_bench--benchmarks=fillrandom,seekrandom --writes_per_range_tombstone=200 --max_write_buffer_number=100 --min_write_buffer_number_to_merge=100 --writes=500000 --reads=500000 --seek_nexts=10 --disable_auto_compactions -disable_wal=true --max_num_range_tombstones=1000`.  Did not see consistent regression in no timestamp case.

| micros/op | fillrandom | seekrandom |
| --- | --- | --- |
|main| 2.58 |10.96|
|PR 10661| 2.68 |10.63|

Reviewed By: riversand963

Differential Revision: D39441192

Pulled By: cbi42

fbshipit-source-id: f05aca3c41605caf110daf0ff405919f300ddec2
2022-09-30 16:13:03 -07:00
Changyu Bi 0ff7713112 Handoff checksum during WAL replay (#10212)
Summary:
Added checksum protection for write batch content read from WAL to when per key-value checksum is computed on the write batch. This gives full coverage on write batch integrity of WAL replay to memtable.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10212

Test Plan:
- Added unit test and the existing tests (replay code path covers the change in this PR): `make -j32 check`
- Stress test: ran `db_stress` for 30min.
- Perf regression:
```
# setup
TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm/100MB_WAL_DB/ ./db_bench -benchmarks=fillrandom -write_buffer_size=1048576000
# benchmark db open time
TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm/100MB_WAL_DB/ /usr/bin/time ./db_bench -use_existing_db=true -benchmarks=overwrite -write_buffer_size=1048576000 -writes=1 -report_open_timing=true

For 20 runs, pre-PR avg: 3734.31ms, post-PR avg: 3790.06 ms (~1.5% regression).

Pre-PR
OpenDb:     3714.36 milliseconds
OpenDb:     3622.71 milliseconds
OpenDb:     3591.17 milliseconds
OpenDb:     3674.7 milliseconds
OpenDb:     3615.79 milliseconds
OpenDb:     3982.83 milliseconds
OpenDb:     3650.6 milliseconds
OpenDb:     3809.26 milliseconds
OpenDb:     3576.44 milliseconds
OpenDb:     3638.12 milliseconds
OpenDb:     3845.68 milliseconds
OpenDb:     3677.32 milliseconds
OpenDb:     3659.64 milliseconds
OpenDb:     3837.55 milliseconds
OpenDb:     3899.64 milliseconds
OpenDb:     3840.72 milliseconds
OpenDb:     3802.71 milliseconds
OpenDb:     3573.27 milliseconds
OpenDb:     3895.76 milliseconds
OpenDb:     3778.02 milliseconds

Post-PR:
OpenDb:     3880.46 milliseconds
OpenDb:     3709.02 milliseconds
OpenDb:     3954.67 milliseconds
OpenDb:     3955.64 milliseconds
OpenDb:     3958.64 milliseconds
OpenDb:     3631.28 milliseconds
OpenDb:     3721 milliseconds
OpenDb:     3729.89 milliseconds
OpenDb:     3730.55 milliseconds
OpenDb:     3966.32 milliseconds
OpenDb:     3685.54 milliseconds
OpenDb:     3573.17 milliseconds
OpenDb:     3703.75 milliseconds
OpenDb:     3873.62 milliseconds
OpenDb:     3704.4 milliseconds
OpenDb:     3820.98 milliseconds
OpenDb:     3721.62 milliseconds
OpenDb:     3770.86 milliseconds
OpenDb:     3949.78 milliseconds
OpenDb:     3760.07 milliseconds
```

Reviewed By: ajkr

Differential Revision: D37302092

Pulled By: cbi42

fbshipit-source-id: 7346e625f453ce4c0e5d708776cd1fb2af6b068b
2022-07-05 15:44:35 -07:00
Levi Tamasi 0d1e0722ef Fix in-place updates for value types other than kTypeValue (#10254)
Summary:
The patch fixes a couple of issues related to in-place updates: 1) the value type was not passed from
`MemTableInserter::PutCFImpl` to `MemTable::Update` and 2) `MemTable::UpdateCallback` was called
for any value type (with the callee's logic assuming `kTypeValue`) even though the callback mechanism
is only safe for plain values.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10254

Test Plan: `make check`

Reviewed By: riversand963

Differential Revision: D37463644

Pulled By: ltamasi

fbshipit-source-id: 33802477dac0691681f416ae84c4d9742c6fe41a
2022-06-27 16:37:09 -07:00
Levi Tamasi c73d2a9d18 Add API for writing wide-column entities (#10242)
Summary:
The patch builds on https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9915 and adds
a new API called `PutEntity` that can be used to write a wide-column entity
to the database. The new API is added to both `DB` and `WriteBatch`. Note
that currently there is no way to retrieve these entities; more precisely, all
read APIs (`Get`, `MultiGet`, and iterator) return `NotSupported` when they
encounter a wide-column entity that is required to answer a query. Read-side
support (as well as other missing functionality like `Merge`, compaction filter,
and timestamp support) will be added in later PRs.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10242

Test Plan: `make check`

Reviewed By: riversand963

Differential Revision: D37369748

Pulled By: ltamasi

fbshipit-source-id: 7f5e412359ed7a400fd80b897dae5599dbcd685d
2022-06-25 15:30:47 -07:00
Changyu Bi 0e0a19832e Fix a bug in WriteBatchInternal::Append when write batch KV protection is turned on (#10201)
Summary:
This bug was discovered after write batch checksum verification before WAL is added (https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/10114) and stress test with write batch checksum protection is turned on (https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/10037). In this [line](d5d8920f2c/db/write_batch.cc (L2887)), the number of checksums may not be consistent with `batch->Count()`. This PR fixes this issue.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10201

Test Plan:
```
./db_stress --batch_protection_bytes_per_key=8 --destroy_db_initially=1 --max_key=100000 --use_txn=1
```

Reviewed By: ajkr

Differential Revision: D37260799

Pulled By: cbi42

fbshipit-source-id: ff8dce7dcce295d689333bc9d892d17a843bf0ea
2022-06-18 15:12:17 -07:00
Andrew Kryczka 5d6005c780 Add WriteOptions::protection_bytes_per_key (#10037)
Summary:
Added an option, `WriteOptions::protection_bytes_per_key`, that controls how many bytes per key we use for integrity protection in `WriteBatch`. It takes effect when `WriteBatch::GetProtectionBytesPerKey() == 0`.

Currently the only supported value is eight. Invoking a user API with it set to any other nonzero value will result in `Status::NotSupported` returned to the user.

There is also a bug fix for integrity protection with `inplace_callback`, where we forgot to take into account the possible change in varint length when calculating KV checksum for the final encoded buffer.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10037

Test Plan:
- Manual
  - Set default value of `WriteOptions::protection_bytes_per_key` to eight and ran `make check -j24`
  - Enabled in MyShadow for 1+ week
- Automated
  - Unit tests have a `WriteMode` that enables the integrity protection via `WriteOptions`
  - Crash test - in most cases, use `WriteOptions::protection_bytes_per_key` to enable integrity protection

Reviewed By: cbi42

Differential Revision: D36614569

Pulled By: ajkr

fbshipit-source-id: 8650087ceac9b61b560f1e5fafe5e1baf9c725fb
2022-06-16 23:10:07 -07:00
Changyu Bi 9882652b0e Verify write batch checksum before WAL (#10114)
Summary:
Context: WriteBatch can have key-value checksums when it was created `with protection_bytes_per_key > 0`.
This PR added checksum verification for write batches before they are written to WAL.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10114

Test Plan:
- Added new unit tests to db_kv_checksum_test.cc: `make check -j32`
- benchmark on performance regression: `./db_bench --benchmarks=fillrandom[-X20] -db=/dev/shm/test_rocksdb -write_batch_protection_bytes_per_key=8`
  - Pre-PR:
`
fillrandom [AVG    20 runs] : 198875 (± 3006) ops/sec;   22.0 (± 0.3) MB/sec
`
  - Post-PR:
`
fillrandom [AVG    20 runs] : 196487 (± 2279) ops/sec;   21.7 (± 0.3) MB/sec
`
  Mean regressed about 1% (198875 -> 196487 ops/sec).

Reviewed By: ajkr

Differential Revision: D36917464

Pulled By: cbi42

fbshipit-source-id: 29beb74edf65f04b1a890b4f650d873dc7ed790d
2022-06-15 13:43:58 -07:00
sdong 49628c9a83 Use std::numeric_limits<> (#9954)
Summary:
Right now we still don't fully use std::numeric_limits but use a macro, mainly for supporting VS 2013. Right now we only support VS 2017 and up so it is not a problem. The code comment claims that MinGW still needs it. We don't have a CI running MinGW so it's hard to validate. since we now require C++17, it's hard to imagine MinGW would still build RocksDB but doesn't support std::numeric_limits<>.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9954

Test Plan: See CI Runs.

Reviewed By: riversand963

Differential Revision: D36173954

fbshipit-source-id: a35a73af17cdcae20e258cdef57fcf29a50b49e0
2022-05-05 13:08:21 -07:00
Anvesh Komuravelli aafb377bb5 Update protection info on recovered logs data (#9875)
Summary:
Update protection info on recovered logs data

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9875

Test Plan:
- Benchmark setup: `TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm/100MB_WAL_DB/ ./db_bench -benchmarks=fillrandom -write_buffer_size=1048576000`
- Benchmark command: `TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm/100MB_WAL_DB/ /usr/bin/time ./db_bench -use_existing_db=true -benchmarks=overwrite -write_buffer_size=1048576000 -writes=1 -report_open_timing=true`
- Results before this PR
```
OpenDb:     2350.14 milliseconds
OpenDb:     2296.94 milliseconds
OpenDb:     2184.29 milliseconds
OpenDb:     2167.59 milliseconds
OpenDb:     2231.24 milliseconds
OpenDb:     2109.57 milliseconds
OpenDb:     2197.71 milliseconds
OpenDb:     2120.8 milliseconds
OpenDb:     2148.12 milliseconds
OpenDb:     2207.95 milliseconds
```
- Results after this PR
```
OpenDb:     2424.52 milliseconds
OpenDb:     2359.84 milliseconds
OpenDb:     2317.68 milliseconds
OpenDb:     2339.4 milliseconds
OpenDb:     2325.36 milliseconds
OpenDb:     2321.06 milliseconds
OpenDb:     2353.98 milliseconds
OpenDb:     2344.64 milliseconds
OpenDb:     2384.09 milliseconds
OpenDb:     2428.58 milliseconds
```

Mean regressed 7.2% (2201.4 -> 2359.9)

Reviewed By: ajkr

Differential Revision: D36012787

Pulled By: akomurav

fbshipit-source-id: d2aba09f29c6beb2fd0fe8e1e359be910b4ef02a
2022-04-28 14:42:00 -07:00
Andrew Kryczka f246e56d0a Fix a few documentation errors including in public APIs (#9789)
Summary:
The internal WriteBatch doc wrongly indicated which optypes are followed by varstring. Updated some optypes according to the following code: 76383bea5d/db/write_batch.cc (L418-L429)

The `Iterator::Refresh()` + `DeleteRange()` bug was fixed in https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/9258; removed the warnings.

`GetMergeOperands()` does populate `*number_of_operands` including upon successful return: 76383bea5d/db/db_impl/db_impl.cc (L1917-L1919)

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9789

Reviewed By: riversand963

Differential Revision: D35303421

Pulled By: ajkr

fbshipit-source-id: 9b0e1be5f6b2e2b31461e6c33ecb5f5381824452
2022-04-01 10:30:17 -07:00
Yanqin Jin 5894761056 Improve stress test for transactions (#9568)
Summary:
Test only, no change to functionality.
Extremely low risk of library regression.

Update test key generation by maintaining existing and non-existing keys.
Update db_crashtest.py to drive multiops_txn stress test for both write-committed and write-prepared.
Add a make target 'blackbox_crash_test_with_multiops_txn'.

Running the following commands caught the bug exposed in https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/9571.
```
$rm -rf /tmp/rocksdbtest/*
$./db_stress -progress_reports=0 -test_multi_ops_txns -use_txn -clear_column_family_one_in=0 \
    -column_families=1 -writepercent=0 -delpercent=0 -delrangepercent=0 -customopspercent=60 \
   -readpercent=20 -prefixpercent=0 -iterpercent=20 -reopen=0 -ops_per_thread=1000 -ub_a=10000 \
   -ub_c=100 -destroy_db_initially=0 -key_spaces_path=/dev/shm/key_spaces_desc -threads=32 -read_fault_one_in=0
$./db_stress -progress_reports=0 -test_multi_ops_txns -use_txn -clear_column_family_one_in=0
   -column_families=1 -writepercent=0 -delpercent=0 -delrangepercent=0 -customopspercent=60 -readpercent=20 \
   -prefixpercent=0 -iterpercent=20 -reopen=0 -ops_per_thread=1000 -ub_a=10000 -ub_c=100 -destroy_db_initially=0 \
   -key_spaces_path=/dev/shm/key_spaces_desc -threads=32 -read_fault_one_in=0
```

Running the following command caught a bug which will be fixed in https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/9648 .
```
$TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm make blackbox_crash_test_with_multiops_wc_txn
```

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9568

Reviewed By: jay-zhuang

Differential Revision: D34308154

Pulled By: riversand963

fbshipit-source-id: 99ff1b65c19b46c471d2f2d3b47adcd342a1b9e7
2022-03-16 19:00:04 -07:00
Yanqin Jin 6f12599863 Support WBWI for keys having timestamps (#9603)
Summary:
This PR supports inserting keys to a `WriteBatchWithIndex` for column families that enable user-defined timestamps
and reading the keys back. **The index does not have timestamps.**

Writing a key to WBWI is unchanged, because the underlying WriteBatch already supports it.
When reading the keys back, we need to make sure to distinguish between keys with and without timestamps before
comparison.

When user calls `GetFromBatchAndDB()`, no timestamp is needed to query the batch, but a timestamp has to be
provided to query the db. The assumption is that data in the batch must be newer than data from the db.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9603

Test Plan: make check

Reviewed By: ltamasi

Differential Revision: D34354849

Pulled By: riversand963

fbshipit-source-id: d25d1f84e2240ce543e521fa30595082fb8db9a0
2022-02-22 14:23:01 -08:00
Yanqin Jin 3122cb4358 Revise APIs related to user-defined timestamp (#8946)
Summary:
ajkr reminded me that we have a rule of not including per-kv related data in `WriteOptions`.
Namely, `WriteOptions` should not include information about "what-to-write", but should just
include information about "how-to-write".

According to this rule, `WriteOptions::timestamp` (experimental) is clearly a violation. Therefore,
this PR removes `WriteOptions::timestamp` for compliance.
After the removal, we need to pass timestamp info via another set of APIs. This PR proposes a set
of overloaded functions `Put(write_opts, key, value, ts)`, `Delete(write_opts, key, ts)`, and
`SingleDelete(write_opts, key, ts)`. Planned to add `Write(write_opts, batch, ts)`, but its complexity
made me reconsider doing it in another PR (maybe).

For better checking and returning error early, we also add a new set of APIs to `WriteBatch` that take
extra `timestamp` information when writing to `WriteBatch`es.
These set of APIs in `WriteBatchWithIndex` are currently not supported, and are on our TODO list.

Removed `WriteBatch::AssignTimestamps()` and renamed `WriteBatch::AssignTimestamp()` to
`WriteBatch::UpdateTimestamps()` since this method require that all keys have space for timestamps
allocated already and multiple timestamps can be updated.

The constructor of `WriteBatch` now takes a fourth argument `default_cf_ts_sz` which is the timestamp
size of the default column family. This will be used to allocate space when calling APIs that do not
specify a column family handle.

Also, updated `DB::Get()`, `DB::MultiGet()`, `DB::NewIterator()`, `DB::NewIterators()` methods, replacing
some assertions about timestamp to returning Status code.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/8946

Test Plan:
make check
./db_bench -benchmarks=fillseq,fillrandom,readrandom,readseq,deleterandom -user_timestamp_size=8
./db_stress --user_timestamp_size=8 -nooverwritepercent=0 -test_secondary=0 -secondary_catch_up_one_in=0 -continuous_verification_interval=0

Make sure there is no perf regression by running the following
```
./db_bench_opt -db=/dev/shm/rocksdb -use_existing_db=0 -level0_stop_writes_trigger=256 -level0_slowdown_writes_trigger=256 -level0_file_num_compaction_trigger=256 -disable_wal=1 -duration=10 -benchmarks=fillrandom
```

Before this PR
```
DB path: [/dev/shm/rocksdb]
fillrandom   :       1.831 micros/op 546235 ops/sec;   60.4 MB/s
```
After this PR
```
DB path: [/dev/shm/rocksdb]
fillrandom   :       1.820 micros/op 549404 ops/sec;   60.8 MB/s
```

Reviewed By: ltamasi

Differential Revision: D33721359

Pulled By: riversand963

fbshipit-source-id: c131561534272c120ffb80711d42748d21badf09
2022-02-01 22:19:01 -08:00
Yanqin Jin 5455cacd18 Fix link error reported in issue 9272 (#9278)
Summary:
As title, Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/9272
Since TimestampAssigner-related classes needs to access
`WriteBatch::ProtectionInfo` objects which is for internal use only,
it's difficult to make `AssignTimestamp` methods a template and put them
in the same public header, `include/rocksdb/write_batch.h`.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9278

Test Plan:
```
make check
# Also manually test following the repro-steps in issue 9272
```

Reviewed By: ltamasi

Differential Revision: D33012686

Pulled By: riversand963

fbshipit-source-id: 89f24a86a1170125bd0b94ef3b32e69aa08bd949
2021-12-10 20:33:46 -08:00
Yanqin Jin bd513fd075 Add commit marker with timestamp (#9266)
Summary:
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9266

This diff adds a new tag `CommitWithTimestamp`. Currently, there is no API to trigger writing
this tag to WAL, thus it is unavailable to users.
This is an ongoing effort to add user-defined timestamp support to write-committed transactions.
This diff also indicates all column families that may potentially participate in the same
transaction must either disable timestamp or have the same timestamp format, since
`CommitWithTimestamp` tag is followed by a single byte-array denoting the commit
timestamp of the transaction. We will enforce this checking in a future diff. We keep this
diff small.

Reviewed By: ltamasi

Differential Revision: D31721350

fbshipit-source-id: e1450811443647feb6ca01adec4c8aaae270ffc6
2021-12-10 11:05:35 -08:00
lgqss 77c7085594 MemTableList::TrimHistory now use allocated bytes (#9020)
Summary:
Fix a bug when both max_write_buffer_size_to_maintain and max_write_buffer_number_to_maintain are 0.
The bug was introduced in 6.5.0 and  https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/5022.
Fix https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/8371

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9020

Reviewed By: pdillinger

Differential Revision: D32767084

Pulled By: ajkr

fbshipit-source-id: c401ee6e2557230e892d0fe8abb4966cbd18e85f
2021-12-02 11:45:39 -08:00
Yanqin Jin 924616526a Update WriteBatch::AssignTimestamp() and Add (#9205)
Summary:
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9205

Update WriteBatch::AssignTimestamp() APIs so that they take an
additional argument, i.e. a function object called `checker` indicating the user-specified logic of performing
checks on timestamp sizes.

WriteBatch is a building block used by multiple other RocksDB components, each of which may track
timestamp information in different data structures. For example, transaction can either write to
`WriteBatchWithIndex` which is a `WriteBatch` with index, or write directly to raw `WriteBatch` if
`Transaction::DisableIndexing()` is called.
`WriteBatchWithIndex` keeps mapping from column family id to comparator, and transaction needs
to keep similar information for the `WriteBatch` if user calls `Transaction::DisableIndexing()` (dynamically)
so that we will know the size of each timestamp later. The bookkeeping info maintained by `WriteBatchWithIndex`
and `Transaction` should not overlap.
When we later call `WriteBatch::AssignTimestamp()`, we need to use these data structures to guarantee
that we do not accidentally assign timestamps for keys from column families that disable timestamp.

Reviewed By: ltamasi

Differential Revision: D31735186

fbshipit-source-id: 8b1709ed880ac72f995aa9e012e5873b290840a7
2021-11-30 22:33:00 -08:00
Andrew Kryczka d648cb47b9 Adapt key-value checksum for timestamp-suffixed keys (#8914)
Summary:
After https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/8725, keys added to `WriteBatch` may be timestamp-suffixed, while `WriteBatch` has no awareness of the timestamp size. Therefore, `WriteBatch` can no longer calculate timestamp checksum separately from the rest of the key's checksum in all cases.

This PR changes the definition of key in KV checksum to include the timestamp suffix. That way we do not need to worry about where the timestamp begins within the key. I believe the only practical effect of this change is now `AssignTimestamp()` requires recomputing the whole key checksum (`UpdateK()`) rather than just the timestamp portion (`UpdateT()`).

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/8914

Test Plan:
run stress command that used to fail

```
$ ./db_stress --batch_protection_bytes_per_key=8 -clear_column_family_one_in=0 -test_batches_snapshots=1
```

Reviewed By: riversand963

Differential Revision: D30925715

Pulled By: ajkr

fbshipit-source-id: c143f7ccb46c0efb390ad57ef415c250d754deff
2021-09-14 13:14:39 -07:00
Yanqin Jin 2a2b3e03a5 Allow WriteBatch to have keys with different timestamp sizes (#8725)
Summary:
In the past, we unnecessarily requires all keys in the same write batch
to be from column families whose timestamps' formats are the same for
simplicity. Specifically, we cannot use the same write batch to write to
two column families, one of which enables timestamp while the other
disables it.

The limitation is due to the member `timestamp_size_` that used to exist
in each `WriteBatch` object. We pass a timestamp_size to the constructor
of `WriteBatch`. Therefore, users can simply use the old
`WriteBatch::Put()`, `WriteBatch::Delete()`, etc APIs for write, while
the internal implementation of `WriteBatch` will take care of memory
allocation for timestamps.

The above is not necessary.
One the one hand, users can set up a memory buffer to store user key and
then contiguously append the timestamp to the user key. Then the user
can pass this buffer to the `WriteBatch::Put(Slice&)` API.
On the other hand, users can set up a SliceParts object which is an
array of Slices and let the last Slice to point to the memory buffer
storing timestamp. Then the user can pass the SliceParts object to the
`WriteBatch::Put(SliceParts&)` API.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/8725

Test Plan: make check

Reviewed By: ltamasi

Differential Revision: D30654499

Pulled By: riversand963

fbshipit-source-id: 9d848c77ad3c9dd629aa5fc4e2bc16fb0687b4a2
2021-09-12 15:34:26 -07:00
Yanqin Jin 066b51126d Several simple local code clean-ups (#8565)
Summary:
This PR tries to remove some unnecessary checks as well as unreachable code blocks to
improve readability. An obvious non-public API method naming typo is also corrected.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/8565

Test Plan: make check

Reviewed By: lth

Differential Revision: D29963984

Pulled By: riversand963

fbshipit-source-id: cc96e8f09890e5cfe9b20eadb63bdca5484c150a
2021-07-30 12:07:49 -07:00
mrambacher 3dff28cf9b Use SystemClock* instead of std::shared_ptr<SystemClock> in lower level routines (#8033)
Summary:
For performance purposes, the lower level routines were changed to use a SystemClock* instead of a std::shared_ptr<SystemClock>.  The shared ptr has some performance degradation on certain hardware classes.

For most of the system, there is no risk of the pointer being deleted/invalid because the shared_ptr will be stored elsewhere.  For example, the ImmutableDBOptions stores the Env which has a std::shared_ptr<SystemClock> in it.  The SystemClock* within the ImmutableDBOptions is essentially a "short cut" to gain access to this constant resource.

There were a few classes (PeriodicWorkScheduler?) where the "short cut" property did not hold.  In those cases, the shared pointer was preserved.

Using db_bench readrandom perf_level=3 on my EC2 box, this change performed as well or better than 6.17:

6.17: readrandom   :      28.046 micros/op 854902 ops/sec;   61.3 MB/s (355999 of 355999 found)
6.18: readrandom   :      32.615 micros/op 735306 ops/sec;   52.7 MB/s (290999 of 290999 found)
PR: readrandom   :      27.500 micros/op 871909 ops/sec;   62.5 MB/s (367999 of 367999 found)

(Note that the times for 6.18 are prior to revert of the SystemClock).

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/8033

Reviewed By: pdillinger

Differential Revision: D27014563

Pulled By: mrambacher

fbshipit-source-id: ad0459eba03182e454391b5926bf5cdd45657b67
2021-03-15 04:34:11 -07:00
Andrew Kryczka 78ee8564ad Integrity protection for live updates to WriteBatch (#7748)
Summary:
This PR adds the foundation classes for key-value integrity protection and the first use case: protecting live updates from the source buffers added to `WriteBatch` through the destination buffer in `MemTable`. The width of the protection info is not yet configurable -- only eight bytes per key is supported. This PR allows users to enable protection by constructing `WriteBatch` with `protection_bytes_per_key == 8`. It does not yet expose a way for users to get integrity protection via other write APIs (e.g., `Put()`, `Merge()`, `Delete()`, etc.).

The foundation classes (`ProtectionInfo.*`) embed the coverage info in their type, and provide `Protect.*()` and `Strip.*()` functions to navigate between types with different coverage. For making bytes per key configurable (for powers of two up to eight) in the future, these classes are templated on the unsigned integer type used to store the protection info. That integer contains the XOR'd result of hashes with independent seeds for all covered fields. For integer fields, the hash is computed on the raw unadjusted bytes, so the result is endian-dependent. The most significant bytes are truncated when the hash value (8 bytes) is wider than the protection integer.

When `WriteBatch` is constructed with `protection_bytes_per_key == 8`, we hold a `ProtectionInfoKVOTC` (i.e., one that covers key, value, optype aka `ValueType`, timestamp, and CF ID) for each entry added to the batch. The protection info is generated from the original buffers passed by the user, as well as the original metadata generated internally. When writing to memtable, each entry is transformed to a `ProtectionInfoKVOTS` (i.e., dropping coverage of CF ID and adding coverage of sequence number), since at that point we know the sequence number, and have already selected a memtable corresponding to a particular CF. This protection info is verified once the entry is encoded in the `MemTable` buffer.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7748

Test Plan:
- an integration test to verify a wide variety of single-byte changes to the encoded `MemTable` buffer are caught
- add to stress/crash test to verify it works in variety of configs/operations without intentional corruption
- [deferred] unit tests for `ProtectionInfo.*` classes for edge cases like KV swap, `SliceParts` and `Slice` APIs are interchangeable, etc.

Reviewed By: pdillinger

Differential Revision: D25754492

Pulled By: ajkr

fbshipit-source-id: e481bac6c03c2ab268be41359730f1ceb9964866
2021-01-29 12:18:58 -08:00
mrambacher 12f1137355 Add a SystemClock class to capture the time functions of an Env (#7858)
Summary:
Introduces and uses a SystemClock class to RocksDB.  This class contains the time-related functions of an Env and these functions can be redirected from the Env to the SystemClock.

Many of the places that used an Env (Timer, PerfStepTimer, RepeatableThread, RateLimiter, WriteController) for time-related functions have been changed to use SystemClock instead.  There are likely more places that can be changed, but this is a start to show what can/should be done.  Over time it would be nice to migrate most (if not all) of the uses of the time functions from the Env to the SystemClock.

There are several Env classes that implement these functions.  Most of these have not been converted yet to SystemClock implementations; that will come in a subsequent PR.  It would be good to unify many of the Mock Timer implementations, so that they behave similarly and be tested similarly (some override Sleep, some use a MockSleep, etc).

Additionally, this change will allow new methods to be introduced to the SystemClock (like https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/7101 WaitFor) in a consistent manner across a smaller number of classes.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7858

Reviewed By: pdillinger

Differential Revision: D26006406

Pulled By: mrambacher

fbshipit-source-id: ed10a8abbdab7ff2e23d69d85bd25b3e7e899e90
2021-01-25 22:09:11 -08:00
Andrew Kryczka dd6b7fc520 Return Status from MemTable mutation functions (#7656)
Summary:
This PR updates `MemTable::Add()`, `MemTable::Update()`, and
`MemTable::UpdateCallback()` to return `Status` objects, and adapts the
client code in `MemTableInserter`. The goal is to prepare these
functions for key-value checksum, where we want to verify key-value
integrity while adding to memtable. After this PR, the memtable mutation
functions can report a failed integrity check by returning `Status::Corruption`.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7656

Reviewed By: riversand963

Differential Revision: D24900497

Pulled By: ajkr

fbshipit-source-id: 1a7e80581e3774676f2bbba2f0a0b04890f40009
2020-11-23 16:29:04 -08:00
Andrew Kryczka 1c5f13f2a5 Fail early when merge_operator not configured (#7667)
Summary:
An application may accidentally write merge operands without properly configuring `merge_operator`. We should alert them as early as possible that there's an API misuse. Previously RocksDB only notified them when a query or background operation needed to merge but couldn't. With this PR, RocksDB notifies them of the problem before applying the merge operand to the memtable (although it may already be in WAL, which seems it'd cause a crash loop until they enable `merge_operator`).

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7667

Reviewed By: riversand963

Differential Revision: D24933360

Pulled By: ajkr

fbshipit-source-id: 3a4a2ceb0b7aed184113dd03b8efd735a8332f7f
2020-11-16 20:39:01 -08:00
Cheng Chang 73dbe10bbf Fix write_batch_test when ASSERT_STATUS_CHECKED=1 (#7575)
Summary:
Without this PR, `ASSERT_STATUS_CHECKED=1 make   -j32 write_batch_test && ./write_batch_test` fails.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7575

Test Plan: ASSERT_STATUS_CHECKED=1 make   -j32 write_batch_test && ./write_batch_test

Reviewed By: zhichao-cao

Differential Revision: D24411442

Pulled By: cheng-chang

fbshipit-source-id: f67dc43c44d6afcc6d7e5ff15c6ae9bbf4dfc943
2020-10-20 13:18:41 -07:00
Zhichao Cao 685cabdafa Add trace_analyzer_test to ASSERT_STATUS_CHECKED list (#7480)
Summary:
Add trace_analyzer_test to ASSERT_STATUS_CHECKED list

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7480

Test Plan: ASSERT_STATUS_CHECKED=1 make -j48 trace_analyzer_test

Reviewed By: riversand963

Differential Revision: D24033768

Pulled By: zhichao-cao

fbshipit-source-id: b415045e6fab01d6193448650772368c21c6dba6
2020-10-01 15:58:52 -07:00
mrambacher b7e1c5213f Add some simulator cache and block tracer tests to ASSERT_STATUS_CHECKED (#7305)
Summary:
More tests now pass.  When in doubt, I added a TODO comment to check what should happen with an ignored error.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7305

Reviewed By: akankshamahajan15

Differential Revision: D23301262

Pulled By: ajkr

fbshipit-source-id: 5f120edc7393560aefc0633250277bbc7e8de9e6
2020-08-24 16:43:31 -07:00
mrambacher e9befdebbf Add EnvTestWithParam::OptionsTest to the ASSERT_STATUS_CHECKED passes (#7283)
Summary:
This test uses database functionality and required more extensive work to get it to pass than the other tests.  The DB functionality required for this test now passes the check.

When it was unclear what the proper behavior was for unchecked status codes, a TODO was added.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7283

Reviewed By: akankshamahajan15

Differential Revision: D23251497

Pulled By: ajkr

fbshipit-source-id: 52b79629bdafa0a58de8ead1d1d66f141b331523
2020-08-20 19:18:35 -07:00
Jay Zhuang 00de699096 Replace reinterpret_cast with static_cast_with_check (#7067)
Summary:
Replace `reinterpret_cast` with `static_cast_with_check` for `DBImpl` and `ColumnFamilyHandleImpl`.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7067

Reviewed By: siying

Differential Revision: D22361587

Pulled By: jay-zhuang

fbshipit-source-id: dfe9e8f3af39c3d27cc372c55ab9ad905eb0a5a1
2020-07-02 19:25:41 -07:00
Yanqin Jin 961c7590d6 Add timestamp to delete (#6253)
Summary:
Preliminary user-timestamp support for delete.

If ["a", ts=100] exists, you can delete it by calling `DB::Delete(write_options, key)` in which `write_options.timestamp` points to a `ts` higher than 100.

Implementation
A new ValueType, i.e. `kTypeDeletionWithTimestamp` is added for deletion marker with timestamp.
The reason for a separate `kTypeDeletionWithTimestamp`: RocksDB may drop tombstones (keys with kTypeDeletion) when compacting them to the bottom level. This is OK and useful if timestamp is disabled. When timestamp is enabled, should we still reuse `kTypeDeletion`, we may drop the tombstone with a more recent timestamp, causing deleted keys to re-appear.

Test plan (dev server)
```
make check
```
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6253

Reviewed By: ltamasi

Differential Revision: D20995328

Pulled By: riversand963

fbshipit-source-id: a9e5c22968ad76f98e3dc6ee0151265a3f0df619
2020-05-28 10:40:03 -07:00
Andrew Kryczka e9ba4ba348 validate range tombstone covers positive range (#6788)
Summary:
We found some files containing nothing but negative range tombstones,
and unsurprisingly their metadata specified a negative range, which made
things crash. Time to add a bit of user input validation.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6788

Reviewed By: zhichao-cao

Differential Revision: D21343719

Pulled By: ajkr

fbshipit-source-id: f1c16e4c3e9fa150958c8c866176632a3206fb74
2020-05-07 11:55:30 -07:00