mirror of https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb.git
499 Commits
| Author | SHA1 | Message | Date |
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anand76
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cabd2d8718 |
Fix a couple of missing cases of retry on corruption (#13007)
Summary: For SST checksum mismatch corruptions in the read path, RocksDB retries the read if the underlying file system supports verification and reconstruction of data (`FSSupportedOps::kVerifyAndReconstructRead`). There were a couple of places where the retry was missing - reading the SST footer and the properties block. This PR fixes the retry in those cases. Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/13007 Test Plan: Add new unit tests Reviewed By: jaykorean Differential Revision: D62519186 Pulled By: anand1976 fbshipit-source-id: 50aa38f18f2a53531a9fc8d4ccdf34fbf034ed59 |
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Peter Dillinger
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4577b672d5 |
More valgrind fixes (#12990)
Summary: * https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/12936 was insufficient to fix the std::optional false positives. Making a fix validated in CI this time (see https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/12991) * valgrind grinds to a halt on startup on my dev machine apparently because it expects internet access. Disable its attempts to access the internet when git is using a proxy. * Move PORTABLE=1 from CI job to the Makefile. Without it, valgrind complains about illegal instructions (too new) Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/12990 Test Plan: manual, watch nightly valgrind job Reviewed By: ltamasi Differential Revision: D62203242 Pulled By: pdillinger fbshipit-source-id: a611b08da7dbd173b0709ed7feb0578729553a17 |
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Changyu Bi
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c62de54c7c |
Record largest seqno in table properties and verify in file ingestion (#12951)
Summary:
this helps to avoid scanning input files when ingesting db generated files:
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Peter Dillinger
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4d3518951a |
Option to decouple index and filter partitions (#12939)
Summary: Partitioned metadata blocks were introduced back in 2017 to deal more gracefully with large DBs where RAM is relatively scarce and some data might be much colder than other data. The feature allows metadata blocks to compete for memory in the block cache against data blocks while alleviating tail latencies and thrash conditions that can arise with large metadata blocks (sometimes megabytes each) that can arise with large SST files. In general, the cost to partitioned metadata is more CPU in accesses (especially for filters where more binary search is needed before hashing can be used) and a bit more memory fragmentation and related overheads. However the feature has always had a subtle limitation with a subtle effect on performance: index partitions and filter partitions must be cut at the same time, regardless of which wins the space race (hahaha) to metadata_block_size. Commonly filters will be a few times larger than indexes, so index partitions will be under-sized compared to filter (and data) blocks. While this does affect fragmentation and related overheads a bit, I suspect the bigger impact on performance is in the block cache. The coupling of the partition cuts would be defensible if the binary search done to find the filter block was used (on filter hit) to short-circuit binary search to an index partition, but that optimization has not been developed. Consider two metadata blocks, an under-sized one and a normal-sized one, covering proportional sections of the key space with the same density of read queries. The under-sized one will be more prone to eviction from block cache because it is used less often. This is unfair because of its despite its proportionally smaller cost of keeping in block cache, and most of the cost of a miss to re-load it (random IO) is not proportional to the size (similar latency etc. up to ~32KB). ## This change Adds a new table option decouple_partitioned_filters allows filter blocks and index blocks to be cut independently. To make this work, the partitioned filter block builder needs to know about the previous key, to generate an appropriate separator for the partition index. In most cases, BlockBasedTableBuilder already has easy access to the previous key to provide to the filter block builder. This change includes refactoring to pass that previous key to the filter builder when available, with the filter building caching the previous key itself when unavailable, such as during compression dictionary training and some unit tests. Access to the previous key eliminates the need to track the previous prefix, which results in a small SST construction CPU win in prefix filtering cases, regardless of coupling, and possibly a small regression for some non-prefix cases, regardless of coupling, but still overall improvement especially with https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/12931. Suggested follow-up: * Update confusing use of "last key" to refer to "previous key" * Expand unit test coverage with parallel compression and dictionary training * Consider an option or enhancement to alleviate under-sized metadata blocks "at the end" of an SST file due to no coordination or awareness of when files are cut. Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/12939 Test Plan: unit tests updated. Also did some unit test runs with "hard wired" usage of parallel compression and dictionary training code paths to ensure they were working. Also ran blackbox_crash_test for a while with the new feature. ## SST write performance (CPU) Using the same testing setup as in https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/12931 but with -decouple_partitioned_filters=1 in the "after" configuration, which benchmarking shows makes almost no difference in terms of SST write CPU. "After" vs. "before" this PR ``` -partition_index_and_filters=0 -prefix_size=0 -whole_key_filtering=1 923691 vs. 924851 (-0.13%) -partition_index_and_filters=0 -prefix_size=8 -whole_key_filtering=0 921398 vs. 922973 (-0.17%) -partition_index_and_filters=0 -prefix_size=8 -whole_key_filtering=1 902259 vs. 908756 (-0.71%) -partition_index_and_filters=1 -prefix_size=8 -whole_key_filtering=0 917932 vs. 916901 (+0.60%) -partition_index_and_filters=1 -prefix_size=8 -whole_key_filtering=0 912755 vs. 907298 (+0.60%) -partition_index_and_filters=1 -prefix_size=8 -whole_key_filtering=1 899754 vs. 892433 (+0.82%) ``` I think this is a pretty good trade, especially in attracting more movement toward partitioned configurations. ## Read performance Let's see how decoupling affects read performance across various degrees of memory constraint. To simplify LSM structure, we're using FIFO compaction. Since decoupling will overall increase metadata block size, we control for this somewhat with an extra "before" configuration with larger metadata block size setting (8k instead of 4k). Basic setup: ``` (for CS in 0300 1200; do TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm/rocksdb1 ./db_bench -benchmarks=fillrandom,flush,readrandom,block_cache_entry_stats -num=5000000 -duration=30 -disable_wal=1 -write_buffer_size=30000000 -bloom_bits=10 -compaction_style=2 -fifo_compaction_max_table_files_size_mb=10000 -fifo_compaction_allow_compaction=0 -partition_index_and_filters=1 -statistics=1 -cache_size=${CS}000000 -metadata_block_size=4096 -decouple_partitioned_filters=1 2>&1 | tee results-$CS; done) ``` And read ops/s results: ```CSV Cache size MB,After/decoupled/4k,Before/4k,Before/8k 3,15593,15158,12826 6,16295,16693,14134 10,20427,20813,18459 20,27035,26836,27384 30,33250,31810,33846 60,35518,32585,35329 100,36612,31805,35292 300,35780,31492,35481 1000,34145,31551,35411 1100,35219,31380,34302 1200,35060,31037,34322 ``` If you graph this with log scale on the X axis (internal link: https://pxl.cl/5qKRc), you see that the decoupled/4k configuration is essentially the best of both the before/4k and before/8k configurations: handles really tight memory closer to the old 4k configuration and handles generous memory closer to the old 8k configuration. Reviewed By: jowlyzhang Differential Revision: D61376772 Pulled By: pdillinger fbshipit-source-id: fc2af2aee44290e2d9620f79651a30640799e01f |
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Peter Dillinger
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21da4ba4aa |
Attempt fix valgrind FP on std::optional (#12936)
Summary: ``` [ RUN ] BlockBasedTableReaderTest/BlockBasedTableReaderTest.MultiGet/347 ==49577== Thread 4: ==49577== Conditional jump or move depends on uninitialised value(s) ==49577== at 0x518AF93: operator!=<long unsigned int, long unsigned int> (optional:1115) ==49577== by 0x518AF93: rocksdb::(anonymous namespace)::XXPH3FilterBitsBuilder::AddKeyAndAlt(rocksdb::Slice const&, rocksdb::Slice const&) (filter_policy.cc:100) ==49577== by 0x5192722: Add (full_filter_block.cc:37) ==49577== by 0x5192722: rocksdb::FullFilterBlockBuilder::Add(rocksdb::Slice const&) (full_filter_block.cc:33) ==49577== by 0x5125DDB: rocksdb::BlockBasedTableBuilder::BGWorkWriteMaybeCompressedBlock() (block_based_table_builder.cc:1473) ==49577== by 0x570C6B3: ??? (in /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libstdc++.so.6.0.29) ==49577== by 0x5617608: start_thread (pthread_create.c:477) ==49577== by 0x5988132: clone (clone.S:95) ==49577== ``` Seems to be explained by ASM that valgrind doesn't like. https://stackoverflow.com/q/51616179 Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/12936 Test Plan: Wasn't able to reproduce locally Reviewed By: hx235 Differential Revision: D61338401 Pulled By: pdillinger fbshipit-source-id: b5b10f7f5c6a8c9eb088c00e5699046100167cb7 |
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Peter Dillinger
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f63428bcc7 |
Optimize, simplify filter block building (fix regression) (#12931)
Summary:
This is in part a refactoring / simplification to set up for "decoupled" partitioned filters and in part to fix an intentional regression for a correctness fix in https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/12872. Basically, we are taking out some complexity of the filter block builders, and pushing part of it (simultaneous de-duplication of prefixes and whole keys) into the filter bits builders, where it is more efficient by operating on hashes (rather than copied keys).
Previously, the FullFilterBlockBuilder had a somewhat fragile and confusing set of conditions under which it would keep a copy of the most recent prefix and most recent whole key, along with some other state that is essentially redundant. Now we just track (always) the previous prefix in the PartitionedFilterBlockBuilder, to deal with the boundary prefix Seek filtering problem. (Btw, the next PR will optimize this away since BlockBasedTableReader already tracks the previous key.) And to deal with the problem of de-duplicating both whole keys and prefixes going into a single filter, we add a new function to FilterBitsBuilder that has that extra de-duplication capabilty, which is relatively efficient because we only have to cache an extra 64-bit hash, not a copied key or prefix. (The API of this new function is somewhat awkward to avoid a small CPU regression in some cases.)
Also previously, there was awkward logic split between FullFilterBlockBuilder and PartitionedFilterBlockBuilder to deal with some things specific to partitioning. And confusing names like Add vs. AddKey. FullFilterBlockBuilder is much cleaner and simplified now.
The splitting of PartitionedFilterBlockBuilder::MaybeCutAFilterBlock into DecideCutAFilterBlock and CutAFilterBlock is to address what would have been a slight performance regression in some cases. The split allows for more intruction-level parallelism by reducing unnecessary control dependencies.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/12931
Test Plan:
existing tests (with some minor updates)
Also manually ported over the pre-broken regression test described in
https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/12870 and ran it (passed).
Performance:
Here we validate that an entire series of recent related PRs are a net improvement in aggregate. "Before" is with these PRs reverted: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/12872 #12911 https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/12874 #12867 https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/12903 #12904. "After" includes this PR (and all
of those, with base revision
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anand76
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c21fe1a47f |
Add ticker stats for read corruption retries (#12923)
Summary: Add a couple of ticker stats for corruption retry count and successful retries. This PR also eliminates an extra read attempt when there's a checksum mismatch in a block read from the prefetch buffer. Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/12923 Test Plan: Update existing tests Reviewed By: jowlyzhang Differential Revision: D61024687 Pulled By: anand1976 fbshipit-source-id: 3a08403580ab244000e0d480b7ee0f5a03d76b06 |
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Peter Dillinger
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9d5c8c89a1 |
Fix filter partition size logic (#12904)
Summary: Was checking == a desired number of entries added to a filter, when the combination of whole key and prefix filtering could add more than one entry per table internal key. This could lead to unnecessarily large filter partitions, which could affect performance and block cache fairness. Also (only somewhat related because of other work in progress): * Some variable renaming and a new assertion in BlockBasedTableBuilder, to add some clarity. Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/12904 Test Plan: If you add assertion logic to the base revision checking that the partition cut is requested whenever `keys_added_to_partition_ >= keys_per_partition_`, it fails on a number of db_bloom_filter_test tests. However, such an assertion in the revised code would be essentially redundant with the new logic. If I added a regression test for this, it would be tricky and fragile, so I don't think it's important enough to chase and maintain. (Open to suggestions / input.) Reviewed By: jowlyzhang Differential Revision: D60557827 Pulled By: pdillinger fbshipit-source-id: 77a56097d540da6e7851941a26d26ced2d944373 |
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Peter Dillinger
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9245550e8b |
Clean up/refactor (Partitioned)FilterBlockBuilder (#12903)
Summary: This is ahead of some related changes/enhancements. Refactorings here: * Restructure some state of PartitionedFilterBlockBuilder to reduce redundancy in state tracking, improve clarity. * Changed some function signatures to better match standard practice (return Status) * Improve comments, arrange related fields * Discourage/prevent production use of Finish without status (now TEST_Finish) Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/12903 Test Plan: existing tests Reviewed By: jowlyzhang Differential Revision: D60548613 Pulled By: pdillinger fbshipit-source-id: d7dbc79951fcc3b837877227d58f713698ad2596 |
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Peter Dillinger
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f456a7213f |
Refactor IndexBuilder::AddIndexEntry (#12867)
Summary: Something I am working on is going to expand usage of `BlockBasedTableBuilder::Rep::last_key`, but the existing code contract for `IndexBuilder::AddIndexEntry` makes that difficult because it modifies its `last_key` parameter to be the separator value recorded in the index, often something between the two boundary keys. This change primarily changes the contract of that function and related functions to separate function inputs and outputs, without sacrificing efficiency. For efficiency, a reusable scratch string buffer is provided by the caller, which the callee can use (or not) in returning a result Slice. That should yield a performance improvement as we are reusing a buffer for keys rather than copying into a new one each time in the FindShort* functions, without any additional string copies or conditional branches. Additional improvements in PartitionedIndexBuilder specifically: * Reduce string copies by eliminating `sub_index_last_key_` and instead tracking the key for the next partition in a placeholder Entry. * Simplify code and improve code quality by changing `sub_index_builder_` to unique_ptr. * Eliminate unnecessary NewFlushBlockPolicy call/object. Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/12867 Test Plan: existing tests, crash test. Will validate performance along with the change this is setting up. Reviewed By: anand1976 Differential Revision: D59793119 Pulled By: pdillinger fbshipit-source-id: 556da75cf13b967511f84702b2713d152f536a07 |
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Changyu Bi
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4384dd5eee |
Support ingesting SST files generated by a live DB (#12750)
Summary: ... to enable use cases like using RocksDB to merge sort data for ingestion. A new file ingestion option `IngestExternalFileOptions::allow_db_generated_files` is introduced to allows users to ingest SST files generated by live DBs instead of SstFileWriter. For now this only works if the SST files being ingested have zero as their largest sequence number AND do not overlap with any data in the DB (so we can assign seqno 0 which matches the seqno of all ingested keys). The feature is marked the option as experimental for now. Main changes needed to enable this: - ignore CF id mismatch during ingestion - ignore the missing external file version table property Rest of the change is mostly in new unit tests. A previous attempt is in https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/5602. Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/12750 Test Plan: - new unit tests Reviewed By: ajkr, jowlyzhang Differential Revision: D58396673 Pulled By: cbi42 fbshipit-source-id: aae513afad7b1ff5d4faa48104df5f384926bf03 |
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Peter Dillinger
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de6d0e5ec3 |
Reduce cases of impacted performance from bug fix (#12874)
Summary: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/12872 was a bit too gross of a fix, because we still don't need to track previous prefix in FullFilterBlockBuilder for many non-partitioned use cases. This basically narrows the fix (and potentail CPU regression) to partitioned+prefix filter cases, which are the cases that needed to be fixed. A better efficiency fix would still be nice but not as high of a priority. Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/12874 Test Plan: existing tests (just added in https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/12872) Reviewed By: jowlyzhang Differential Revision: D59885591 Pulled By: pdillinger fbshipit-source-id: 8f273fc3e14c4b60c8a55501dc4bbcc325cd17a1 |
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Peter Dillinger
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93b163d1a2 |
Fix major bug with prefixes, SeekForPrev, and partitioned filters (#12872)
Summary: Basically, the fix in https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/8137 was incomplete (and I missed it in the review), because if `whole_key_filtering` is false, then `last_prefix_str_` will never be set to non-empty and the fix doesn't work. Also related to https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/5835. This is intended as a safe, simple fix that will regress CPU efficiency slightly (for `whole_key_filtering=false` cases, because of extra prefix string copies during flush & compaction). An efficient fix is not possible without some substantial refactoring. Also in this PR: new test DBBloomFilterTest.FilterNumEntriesCoalesce tests an adjacent code path that was previously untested for its effect of ensuring the number of unique prefixes and keys is tracked properly when both prefixes and whole keys are going into a filter. (Test fails when either of the two code segments checking for duplicates is disabled.) In addition, the same test would fail before the main bug fix here because the code would inappropriately add the empty string to the filter (because of unmodified `last_prefix_str_`). Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/12872 Test Plan: In addition to DBBloomFilterTest.FilterNumEntriesCoalesce, extended DBBloomFilterTest.SeekForPrevWithPartitionedFilters to cover the broken case. (Mostly whitespace change.) Reviewed By: jowlyzhang Differential Revision: D59873793 Pulled By: pdillinger fbshipit-source-id: 2a7b7f09ca73dc188fb4dab833826ad6da7ebb11 |
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Hui Xiao
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0b10e7dbba |
Ignore more non-critical IO error in BlockCacheLookupForReadAheadSize() in crash test (#12822)
Summary: **Context/Summary:** Similar to https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/12814#issue-2376803461 Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/12822 Test Plan: CI Reviewed By: jaykorean Differential Revision: D59166188 Pulled By: hx235 fbshipit-source-id: 68c2eb7b319103ede0ba34944a0737440aecb17f |
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Hui Xiao
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aec15eebec |
Ignore non-critical IO error in `BlockCacheLookupForReadAheadSize()` in crash test (#12814)
Summary:
**Context/Summary:**
Error in `BlockCacheLookupForReadAheadSize()` is not critical enough to return such error in read path. That's because the worst case is to not have any read ahead. See below comment.
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Peter Dillinger
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efba8f5b27 |
Respect ReadOptions::read_tier in prefetching (#12782)
Summary: a pre-existing flaw revealed by crash test with uncache behavior. Easy fix. Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/12782 Test Plan: Modified unit test PrefetchTest.Basic (fails without fix) Reviewed By: hx235 Differential Revision: D58757916 Pulled By: pdillinger fbshipit-source-id: 23c0240c7cf0cb0b69a372f9531c07af920e09da |
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Yu Zhang
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c73cf7a878 |
Add CompactForTieringCollector to support automatically trigger compaction for tiering use case (#12760)
Summary: This PR adds user property collector factory `CompactForTieringCollectorFactory` to support observe SST file and mark it as need compaction for fast tracking data to the proper tier. A triggering ratio `compaction_trigger_ratio_` can be configured to achieve the following: 1) Setting the ratio to be equal to or smaller than 0 disables this collector 2) Setting the ratio to be within (0, 1] will write the number of observed eligible entries into a user property and marks a file as need-compaction when aforementioned condition is met. 3) Setting the ratio to be higher than 1 can be used to just writes the user table property, and not mark any file as need compaction. For a column family that does not enable tiering feature, even if an effective configuration is provided, this collector is still disabled. For a file that is already on the last level, this collector is also disabled. Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/12760 Test Plan: Added unit tests Reviewed By: pdillinger Differential Revision: D58734976 Pulled By: jowlyzhang fbshipit-source-id: 6daab2c4f62b5c6689c3c03e3b3907bbbe6b7a81 |
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Peter Dillinger
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abf9ebc4bf |
Remove redundant no_io parameters to filter functions (#12762)
Summary: Consolidate on already-present ReadOptions::read_tier Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/12762 Test Plan: existing tests Reviewed By: hx235 Differential Revision: D58450516 Pulled By: pdillinger fbshipit-source-id: 1eec58c60beca73c6d5f2e9ae4442644920f8c30 |
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Peter Dillinger
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3abcba8470 |
Propagate more ReadOptions to ApproximateOffsetOf/Sizes (#12764)
Summary: Unknown why these would ignore options like deadline and read_tier. Setting total_order_seek=true is unnecessary because of the disable_prefix_seek (= true) parameter to NewIndexIterator. This is only used by the hash index, which uses total order seek if either the ReadOption or the parameter is true. The parameter is arguably redundant with the total_order_seek option, meaning it could be eliminated, but I think this case is exceptional (compared to e.g. no_io): * Prefix seek is particular to user iterators, though might be usable, carefully, for other read operations. * The historical default of total_order_seek=false in a sense is "wrong result by default" so cannot be interpreted as an intent to force prefix seek in an operation for which it might be usual or give bad results. Also added a generic release note to cover this and related PRs. Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/12764 Test Plan: existing tests Reviewed By: hx235 Differential Revision: D58474240 Pulled By: pdillinger fbshipit-source-id: 79014d9822ba8f09d57ce4524363aa0973017b68 |
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Peter Dillinger
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5cf3bed00f |
Eliminate some parameters redundant with ReadOptions (#12761)
Summary: ... in Index and CompressionDict readers (Filters in another PR). no_io and verify_checksums should be inferred from ReadOptions rather than specified redundantly. Fixes incomplete propagation of ReadOptions in UncompressionDictReader::GetOrReadUncompressionDictionar so is technically a functional change. (Related to https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/12757) Also there was hardcoded no verify_checksums in DumpTable, but only for UncompressionDict, which doesn't make sense. Now using consistent ReadOptions and verify_checksum can be controlled for more reads together. Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/12761 Test Plan: existing tests Reviewed By: hx235 Differential Revision: D58450392 Pulled By: pdillinger fbshipit-source-id: 0faed22832d664cb3b04a4c03ee77119977c200b |
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Peter Dillinger
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d64eac28d3 |
Fix a failure to propagate ReadOptions (#12757)
Summary: The crash test revealed a case in which the uncache functionality in ~BlockBasedTableReader could initiate an block read (IO), despite setting ReadOptions::read_tier = kBlockCacheTier. The root cause is a place in the code where many people have over time decided to opt-in propagating ReadOptions and no one took the initiative to propagate ReadOptions by default (opt out / override only as needed). The fix is in partitioned_index_reader.cc. Here, ReadOptions::readahead_size is opted-out to avoid churn in prefetch_test that is not clearly an improvement or regression. It's hard to tell given the poor state of relevant documentation https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/12756. The affected unit test was added in https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/10602. Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/12757 Test Plan: (Now postponed to a follow-up diff) I have added some new infrastructure to DEBUG builds to catch this specific kind of violation in unit tests and in the stress/crash test. `EnforceReadOpts` establishes a thread-local context under which we assert no IOs are performed if ReadOptions said it should be forbidden. With this new checking, the Uncache unit test would catch the critical step toward a violation (inner ReadOptions allowing IO, even if no IO is actually performed), which is fixed with the production code change. Reviewed By: hx235 Differential Revision: D58421526 Pulled By: pdillinger fbshipit-source-id: 9e9917a0e320c78967e751bd887926a2ed231d37 |
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Peter Dillinger
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961468f92e |
Fix TSAN-reported data race with uncache_aggressiveness (#12753)
Summary: Data race reported on BlockBasedTableReader::Rep::uncache_aggressiveness because apparently a file can be marked obsolete through multiple table cache references in parallel. Using a relaxed atomic should resolve the race quite reasonably, especially considering this is a rare case and the racing writes should be storing the same value anyway. Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/12753 Test Plan: watch for TSAN crash test results Reviewed By: ltamasi Differential Revision: D58397473 Pulled By: pdillinger fbshipit-source-id: 3e78b6adac4f7a7056790754bee42b3cb244f037 |
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Peter Dillinger
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b34cef57b7 |
Support pro-actively erasing obsolete block cache entries (#12694)
Summary: Currently, when files become obsolete, the block cache entries associated with them just age out naturally. With pure LRU, this is not too bad, as once you "use" enough cache entries to (re-)fill the cache, you are guranteed to have purged the obsolete entries. However, HyperClockCache is a counting clock cache with a somewhat longer memory, so could be more negatively impacted by previously-hot cache entries becoming obsolete, and taking longer to age out than newer single-hit entries. Part of the reason we still have this natural aging-out is that there's almost no connection between block cache entries and the file they are associated with. Everything is hashed into the same pool(s) of entries with nothing like a secondary index based on file. Keeping track of such an index could be expensive. This change adds a new, mutable CF option `uncache_aggressiveness` for erasing obsolete block cache entries. The process can be speculative, lossy, or unproductive because not all potential block cache entries associated with files will be resident in memory, and attempting to remove them all could be wasted CPU time. Rather than a simple on/off switch, `uncache_aggressiveness` basically tells RocksDB how much CPU you're willing to burn trying to purge obsolete block cache entries. When such efforts are not sufficiently productive for a file, we stop and move on. The option is in ColumnFamilyOptions so that it is dynamically changeable for already-open files, and customizeable by CF. Note that this block cache removal happens as part of the process of purging obsolete files, which is often in a background thread (depending on `background_purge_on_iterator_cleanup` and `avoid_unnecessary_blocking_io` options) rather than along CPU critical paths. Notable auxiliary code details: * Possibly fixing some issues with trivial moves with `only_delete_metadata`: unnecessary TableCache::Evict in that case and missing from the ObsoleteFileInfo move operator. (Not able to reproduce an current failure.) * Remove suspicious TableCache::Erase() from VersionSet::AddObsoleteBlobFile() (TODO follow-up item) Marked EXPERIMENTAL until more thorough validation is complete. Direct stats of this functionality are omitted because they could be misleading. Block cache hit rate is a better indicator of benefit, and CPU profiling a better indicator of cost. Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/12694 Test Plan: * Unit tests added, including refactoring an existing test to make better use of parameterized tests. * Added to crash test. * Performance, sample command: ``` for I in `seq 1 10`; do for UA in 300; do for CT in lru_cache fixed_hyper_clock_cache auto_hyper_clock_cache; do rm -rf /dev/shm/test3; TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm/test3 /usr/bin/time ./db_bench -benchmarks=readwhilewriting -num=13000000 -read_random_exp_range=6 -write_buffer_size=10000000 -bloom_bits=10 -cache_type=$CT -cache_size=390000000 -cache_index_and_filter_blocks=1 -disable_wal=1 -duration=60 -statistics -uncache_aggressiveness=$UA 2>&1 | grep -E 'micros/op|rocksdb.block.cache.data.(hit|miss)|rocksdb.number.keys.(read|written)|maxresident' | awk '/rocksdb.block.cache.data.miss/ { miss = $4 } /rocksdb.block.cache.data.hit/ { hit = $4 } { print } END { print "hit rate = " ((hit * 1.0) / (miss + hit)) }' | tee -a results-$CT-$UA; done; done; done ``` Averaging 10 runs each case, block cache data block hit rates ``` lru_cache UA=0 -> hit rate = 0.327, ops/s = 87668, user CPU sec = 139.0 UA=300 -> hit rate = 0.336, ops/s = 87960, user CPU sec = 139.0 fixed_hyper_clock_cache UA=0 -> hit rate = 0.336, ops/s = 100069, user CPU sec = 139.9 UA=300 -> hit rate = 0.343, ops/s = 100104, user CPU sec = 140.2 auto_hyper_clock_cache UA=0 -> hit rate = 0.336, ops/s = 97580, user CPU sec = 140.5 UA=300 -> hit rate = 0.345, ops/s = 97972, user CPU sec = 139.8 ``` Conclusion: up to roughly 1 percentage point of improved block cache hit rate, likely leading to overall improved efficiency (because the foreground CPU cost of cache misses likely outweighs the background CPU cost of erasure, let alone I/O savings). Reviewed By: ajkr Differential Revision: D57932442 Pulled By: pdillinger fbshipit-source-id: 84a243ca5f965f731f346a4853009780a904af6c |
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Andrii Lysenko
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e4428b7eb9 |
More details for 'tail prefetch size is calculated based on' (#12667)
Summary: These messages indicate that SST file was created by a pre-9.0.0 RocksDB. Eventually, `TailPrefetchStats` might be removed, so it would be more informative if log message also included name of the affected SST file. Issue: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/12664 Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/12667 Reviewed By: ajkr Differential Revision: D57464025 Pulled By: hx235 fbshipit-source-id: 12f2f2635e3092f8c29362aa132462492b5c1417 |
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Andrew Kryczka
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7bf6d4c9d5 |
Lazily construct `BlockBasedTableIterator::block_handles_` (#12616)
Summary: Our external benchmark attributed a CPU regression to https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/11860. Based on the CPU profile the new overhead is from `std::deque`. The deque is always empty for these scans so we do not need to construct it. This PR lazily constructs it only when it is needed. Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/12616 Test Plan: - Command: `TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm ./db_bench -benchmarks=filluniquerandom,seekrandom[-X10] -compression_type=none -disable_auto_compactions=true -write_buffer_size=524288 -value_size=1024 -num=10000 -reads=100000` - Results - Before this PR: `seekrandom [AVG 10 runs] : 47811 (± 431) ops/sec` - After this PR: `seekrandom [AVG 10 runs] : 51013 (± 632) ops/sec` Reviewed By: jaykorean Differential Revision: D56954136 Pulled By: ajkr fbshipit-source-id: b4d34c9b6c6c2e83d4fff06deacb9f0df2ad042f |
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Peter Dillinger
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45c105104b |
Set optimize_filters_for_memory by default (#12377)
Summary: This feature has been around for a couple of years and users haven't reported any problems with it. Not quite related: fixed a technical ODR violation in public header for info_log_level in case DEBUG build status changes. Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/12377 Test Plan: unit tests updated, already in crash test. Some unit tests are expecting specific behaviors of optimize_filters_for_memory=false and we now need to bake that in. Reviewed By: jowlyzhang Differential Revision: D54129517 Pulled By: pdillinger fbshipit-source-id: a64b614840eadd18b892624187b3e122bab6719c |
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Andrew Kryczka
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2ec25a3e54 |
Prevent data block compression with `BlockBasedTableOptions::block_align` (#12592)
Summary: Made `BlockBasedTableOptions::block_align` incompatible (i.e., APIs will return `Status::InvalidArgument`) with more ways of enabling compression: `CompactionOptions::compression`, `ColumnFamilyOptions::compression_per_level`, and `ColumnFamilyOptions::bottommost_compression`. Previously it was only incompatible with `ColumnFamilyOptions::compression`. Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/12592 Reviewed By: hx235 Differential Revision: D56650862 Pulled By: ajkr fbshipit-source-id: f5201602c2ce436e6d8d30893caa6a161a61f141 |
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anand76
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4e226c97b8 |
Don't swallow errors in BlockBasedTable::MultiGet (#12486)
Summary: Errors were being swallowed in `BlockBasedTable::MultiGet` under some circumstances, such as error when parsing the internal key from the block, or IO error when reading the blob value. We need to set the status for the key to the observed error. Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/12486 Test Plan: Run db_stress and verify the expected error failure before, and no failures after the change. Reviewed By: jaykorean, ajkr Differential Revision: D55483940 Pulled By: anand1976 fbshipit-source-id: 493e44db507d5db45e8d1ef2e67808d2c4046318 |
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Andrew Kryczka
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bf98dcf9a8 |
Fix kBlockCacheTier read when merge-chain base value is in a blob file (#12462)
Summary: The original goal is to propagate failures from `GetContext::SaveValue()` -> `GetContext::GetBlobValue()` -> `BlobFetcher::FetchBlob()` up to the user. This call sequence happens when a merge chain ends with a base value in a blob file. There's also fixes for bugs encountered along the way where non-ok statuses were ignored/overwritten, and a bit of plumbing work for functions that had no capability to return a status. Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/12462 Test Plan: A repro command ``` db=/dev/shm/dbstress_db ; exp=/dev/shm/dbstress_exp ; rm -rf $db $exp ; mkdir -p $db $exp ./db_stress \ --clear_column_family_one_in=0 \ --test_batches_snapshots=0 \ --write_fault_one_in=0 \ --use_put_entity_one_in=0 \ --prefixpercent=0 \ --read_fault_one_in=0 \ --readpercent=0 \ --reopen=0 \ --set_options_one_in=10000 \ --delpercent=0 \ --delrangepercent=0 \ --open_metadata_write_fault_one_in=0 \ --open_read_fault_one_in=0 \ --open_write_fault_one_in=0 \ --destroy_db_initially=0 \ --ingest_external_file_one_in=0 \ --iterpercent=0 \ --nooverwritepercent=0 \ --db=$db \ --enable_blob_files=1 \ --expected_values_dir=$exp \ --max_background_compactions=20 \ --max_bytes_for_level_base=2097152 \ --max_key=100000 \ --min_blob_size=0 \ --open_files=-1 \ --ops_per_thread=100000000 \ --prefix_size=-1 \ --target_file_size_base=524288 \ --use_merge=1 \ --value_size_mult=32 \ --write_buffer_size=524288 \ --writepercent=100 ``` It used to fail like: ``` ... frame https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/9: 0x00007fc63903bc93 libc.so.6`__GI___assert_fail(assertion="HasDefaultColumn(columns)", file="fbcode/internal_repo_rocksdb/repo/db/wide/wide_columns_helper.h", line=33, function="static const rocksdb::Slice &rocksdb::WideColumnsHelper::GetDefaultColumn(const rocksdb::WideColumns &)") at assert.c:101:3 frame https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/10: 0x00000000006f7e92 db_stress`rocksdb::Version::Get(rocksdb::ReadOptions const&, rocksdb::LookupKey const&, rocksdb::PinnableSlice*, rocksdb::PinnableWideColumns*, std::__cxx11::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char>>*, rocksdb::Status*, rocksdb::MergeContext*, unsigned long*, rocksdb::PinnedIteratorsManager*, bool*, bool*, unsigned long*, rocksdb::ReadCallback*, bool*, bool) [inlined] rocksdb::WideColumnsHelper::GetDefaultColumn(columns=size=0) at wide_columns_helper.h:33 frame https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/11: 0x00000000006f7e76 db_stress`rocksdb::Version::Get(this=0x00007fc5ec763000, read_options=<unavailable>, k=<unavailable>, value=0x0000000000000000, columns=0x00007fc6035fd1d8, timestamp=<unavailable>, status=0x00007fc6035fd250, merge_context=0x00007fc6035fce40, max_covering_tombstone_seq=0x00007fc6035fce90, pinned_iters_mgr=0x00007fc6035fcdf0, value_found=0x0000000000000000, key_exists=0x0000000000000000, seq=0x0000000000000000, callback=0x0000000000000000, is_blob=0x0000000000000000, do_merge=<unavailable>) at version_set.cc:2492 frame https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/12: 0x000000000051e245 db_stress`rocksdb::DBImpl::GetImpl(this=0x00007fc637a86000, read_options=0x00007fc6035fcf60, key=<unavailable>, get_impl_options=0x00007fc6035fd000) at db_impl.cc:2408 frame https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/13: 0x000000000050cec2 db_stress`rocksdb::DBImpl::GetEntity(this=0x00007fc637a86000, _read_options=<unavailable>, column_family=<unavailable>, key=0x00007fc6035fd3c8, columns=0x00007fc6035fd1d8) at db_impl.cc:2109 frame https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/14: 0x000000000074f688 db_stress`rocksdb::(anonymous namespace)::MemTableInserter::MergeCF(this=0x00007fc6035fd450, column_family_id=2, key=0x00007fc6035fd3c8, value=0x00007fc6035fd3a0) at write_batch.cc:2656 frame https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/15: 0x00000000007476fc db_stress`rocksdb::WriteBatchInternal::Iterate(wb=0x00007fc6035fe698, handler=0x00007fc6035fd450, begin=12, end=<unavailable>) at write_batch.cc:607 frame https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/16: 0x000000000074d7dd db_stress`rocksdb::WriteBatchInternal::InsertInto(rocksdb::WriteThread::WriteGroup&, unsigned long, rocksdb::ColumnFamilyMemTables*, rocksdb::FlushScheduler*, rocksdb::TrimHistoryScheduler*, bool, unsigned long, rocksdb::DB*, bool, bool, bool) [inlined] rocksdb::WriteBatch::Iterate(this=<unavailable>, handler=0x00007fc6035fd450) const at write_batch.cc:505 frame https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/17: 0x000000000074d77b db_stress`rocksdb::WriteBatchInternal::InsertInto(write_group=<unavailable>, sequence=<unavailable>, memtables=<unavailable>, flush_scheduler=<unavailable>, trim_history_scheduler=<unavailable>, ignore_missing_column_families=<unavailable>, recovery_log_number=0, db=0x00007fc637a86000, concurrent_memtable_writes=<unavailable>, seq_per_batch=false, batch_per_txn=<unavailable>) at write_batch.cc:3084 frame https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/18: 0x0000000000631d77 db_stress`rocksdb::DBImpl::PipelinedWriteImpl(this=0x00007fc637a86000, write_options=<unavailable>, my_batch=0x00007fc6035fe698, callback=0x0000000000000000, log_used=<unavailable>, log_ref=0, disable_memtable=<unavailable>, seq_used=0x0000000000000000) at db_impl_write.cc:807 frame https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/19: 0x000000000062ceeb db_stress`rocksdb::DBImpl::WriteImpl(this=<unavailable>, write_options=<unavailable>, my_batch=0x00007fc6035fe698, callback=0x0000000000000000, log_used=<unavailable>, log_ref=0, disable_memtable=<unavailable>, seq_used=0x0000000000000000, batch_cnt=0, pre_release_callback=0x0000000000000000, post_memtable_callback=0x0000000000000000) at db_impl_write.cc:312 frame https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/20: 0x000000000062c8ec db_stress`rocksdb::DBImpl::Write(this=0x00007fc637a86000, write_options=0x00007fc6035feca8, my_batch=0x00007fc6035fe698) at db_impl_write.cc:157 frame https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/21: 0x000000000062b847 db_stress`rocksdb::DB::Merge(this=0x00007fc637a86000, opt=0x00007fc6035feca8, column_family=0x00007fc6370bf140, key=0x00007fc6035fe8d8, value=0x00007fc6035fe830) at db_impl_write.cc:2544 frame https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/22: 0x000000000062b6ef db_stress`rocksdb::DBImpl::Merge(this=0x00007fc637a86000, o=<unavailable>, column_family=0x00007fc6370bf140, key=0x00007fc6035fe8d8, val=0x00007fc6035fe830) at db_impl_write.cc:72 frame https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/23: 0x00000000004d6397 db_stress`rocksdb::NonBatchedOpsStressTest::TestPut(this=0x00007fc637041000, thread=0x00007fc6370dbc00, write_opts=0x00007fc6035feca8, read_opts=0x00007fc6035fe9c8, rand_column_families=<unavailable>, rand_keys=size=1, value={P\xe9_\x03\xc6\x7f\0\0}) at no_batched_ops_stress.cc:1317 frame https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/24: 0x000000000049361d db_stress`rocksdb::StressTest::OperateDb(this=0x00007fc637041000, thread=0x00007fc6370dbc00) at db_stress_test_base.cc:1148 ... ``` Reviewed By: ltamasi Differential Revision: D55157795 Pulled By: ajkr fbshipit-source-id: 5f7c1380ead5794c29d41680028e34b839744764 |
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anand76
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98d8a85624 |
New PerfContext counters for block cache bytes read (#12459)
Summary: Add PerfContext counters for measuring the cumulative size of blocks found in the block cache. Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/12459 Reviewed By: ajkr Differential Revision: D55170694 Pulled By: anand1976 fbshipit-source-id: 8cbba76eece116cefce7f00e2fc9d74757661d25 |
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Yu Zhang
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13e1c32a18 |
Follow ups for TimedPut and write time property (#12455)
Summary: This PR contains a few follow ups from https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/12419 and https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/12428 including: 1) Handle a special case for `WriteBatch::TimedPut`. When the user specified write time is `std::numeric_limits<uint64_t>::max()`, it's not treated as an error, but it instead creates and writes a regular `Put` entry. 2) Update the `InternalIterator::write_unix_time` APIs to handle `kTypeValuePreferredSeqno` entries. 3) FlushJob is updated to use the seqno to time mapping copy in `SuperVersion`. FlushJob currently copy the DB's seqno to time mapping while holding db mutex and only copies the part of interest, a.k.a, the part that only goes back to the earliest sequence number of the to-be-flushed memtables. While updating FlushJob to use the mapping copy in `SuperVersion`, it's given access to the full mapping to help cover the need to convert `kTypeValuePreferredSeqno`'s write time to preferred seqno as much as possible. Test plans: Added unit tests Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/12455 Reviewed By: pdillinger Differential Revision: D55165422 Pulled By: jowlyzhang fbshipit-source-id: dc022653077f678c24661de5743146a74cce4b47 |
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Kshitij Wadhwa
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4ce1dc930c |
don't run ZSTD_TrainDictionary in BlockBasedTableBuilder if there isn't compression needed (#12453)
Summary: fixes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/12409 ### Issue ZSTD_TrainDictionary [[link]( |
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anand76
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4868c10b44 |
Retry block reads on checksum mismatch (#12427)
Summary: On file systems that support storage level data checksum and reconstruction, retry SST block reads for point lookups, scans, and flush and compaction if there's a checksum mismatch on the initial read. A file system can indicate its support by setting the `FSSupportedOps::kVerifyAndReconstructRead` bit in `SupportedOps`. Tests: Add new unit tests Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/12427 Reviewed By: ajkr Differential Revision: D55025941 Pulled By: anand1976 fbshipit-source-id: dbd990cb75e03f756c8a66d42956f645c0b6d55e |
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Yu Zhang
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f2546b6623 |
Support returning write unix time in iterator property (#12428)
Summary: This PR adds support to return data's approximate unix write time in the iterator property API. The general implementation is: 1) If the entry comes from a SST file, the sequence number to time mapping recorded in that file's table properties will be used to deduce the entry's write time from its sequence number. If no such recording is available, `std::numeric_limits<uint64_t>::max()` is returned to indicate the write time is unknown except if the entry's sequence number is zero, in which case, 0 is returned. This also means that even if `preclude_last_level_data_seconds` and `preserve_internal_time_seconds` can be toggled off between DB reopens, as long as the SST file's table property has the mapping available, the entry's write time can be deduced and returned. 2) If the entry comes from memtable, we will use the DB's sequence number to write time mapping to do similar things. A copy of the DB's seqno to write time mapping is kept in SuperVersion to allow iterators to have lock free access. This also means a new `SuperVersion` is installed each time DB's seqno to time mapping updates, which is originally proposed by Peter in https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/11928 . Similarly, if the feature is not enabled, `std::numeric_limits<uint64_t>::max()` is returned to indicate the write time is unknown. Needed follow up: 1) The write time for `kTypeValuePreferredSeqno` should be special cased, where it's already specified by the user, so we can directly return it. 2) Flush job can be updated to use DB's seqno to time mapping copy in the SuperVersion. 3) Handle the case when `TimedPut` is called with a write time that is `std::numeric_limits<uint64_t>::max()`. We can make it a regular `Put`. Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/12428 Test Plan: Added unit test Reviewed By: pdillinger Differential Revision: D54967067 Pulled By: jowlyzhang fbshipit-source-id: c795b1b7ec142e09e53f2ed3461cf719833cb37a |
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Yu Zhang
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1104eaa35e |
Add initial support for TimedPut API (#12419)
Summary:
This PR adds support for `TimedPut` API. We introduced a new type `kTypeValuePreferredSeqno` for entries added to the DB via the `TimedPut` API.
The life cycle of such an entry on the write/flush/compaction paths are:
1) It is initially added to memtable as:
`<user_key, seq, kTypeValuePreferredSeqno>: {value, write_unix_time}`
2) When it's flushed to L0 sst files, it's converted to:
`<user_key, seq, kTypeValuePreferredSeqno>: {value, preferred_seqno}`
when we have easy access to the seqno to time mapping.
3) During compaction, if certain conditions are met, we swap in the `preferred_seqno` and the entry will become:
`<user_key, preferred_seqno, kTypeValue>: value`. This step helps fast track these entries to the cold tier if they are eligible after the sequence number swap.
On the read path:
A `kTypeValuePreferredSeqno` entry acts the same as a `kTypeValue` entry, the unix_write_time/preferred seqno part packed in value is completely ignored.
Needed follow ups:
1) The seqno to time mapping accessible in flush needs to be extended to cover the `write_unix_time` for possible `kTypeValuePreferredSeqno` entries. This also means we need to track these `write_unix_time` in memtable.
2) Compaction filter support for the new `kTypeValuePreferredSeqno` type for feature parity with other `kTypeValue` and equivalent types.
3) Stress test coverage for the feature
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/12419
Test Plan: Added unit tests
Reviewed By: pdillinger
Differential Revision: D54920296
Pulled By: jowlyzhang
fbshipit-source-id: c8b43f7a7c465e569141770e93c748371ff1da9e
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Richard Barnes
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d7b8756976 |
Remove extra semi colon from internal_repo_rocksdb/repo/db/table_cache_sync_and_async.h
Summary: `-Wextra-semi` or `-Wextra-semi-stmt` If the code compiles, this is safe to land. Reviewed By: palmje Differential Revision: D54362208 fbshipit-source-id: a47acd4c794c899fccb65285b116b50d9566ea12 |
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Yu Zhang
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2940acac00 |
Persist table options use_delta_encoding in options file (#11987)
Summary:
This option is used for encoding keys in block based table files. It has been having a default true value since its introduction.
Users may not notice this option is not persisted in options file unless they are explicitly setting it to false. If the users expect `Iterator::GetProperty("rocksdb.iterator.is-key-pinned")` to return 1 when setting `ReadOptions.pin_data = true`, they should have noticed loading options file won't work and have work around for this by always explicitly set this option to false for opening DB. This change won't impact those users except that now they can remove their work around. If the users are not relying on key pinning behavior at all and as a result didn't notice the option is not persisted, this change shouldn't have any visible behavior impact either.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11987
Reviewed By: hx235
Differential Revision: D54093238
Pulled By: jowlyzhang
fbshipit-source-id: 256a3348c44cf91349034d1f6e242c437b32b9a5
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anand76
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d227276147 |
Deprecate some variants of Get and MultiGet (#12327)
Summary: A lot of variants of Get and MultiGet have been added to `include/rocksdb/db.h` over the years. Try to consolidate them by marking variants that don't return timestamps as deprecated. The underlying DB implementation will check and return Status::NotSupported() if it doesn't support returning timestamps and the caller asks for it. Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/12327 Reviewed By: pdillinger Differential Revision: D53828151 Pulled By: anand1976 fbshipit-source-id: e0b5ca42d32daa2739d5f439a729815a2d4ff050 |
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Peter Dillinger
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54cb9c77d9 |
Prefer static_cast in place of most reinterpret_cast (#12308)
Summary: The following are risks associated with pointer-to-pointer reinterpret_cast: * Can produce the "wrong result" (crash or memory corruption). IIRC, in theory this can happen for any up-cast or down-cast for a non-standard-layout type, though in practice would only happen for multiple inheritance cases (where the base class pointer might be "inside" the derived object). We don't use multiple inheritance a lot, but we do. * Can mask useful compiler errors upon code change, including converting between unrelated pointer types that you are expecting to be related, and converting between pointer and scalar types unintentionally. I can only think of some obscure cases where static_cast could be troublesome when it compiles as a replacement: * Going through `void*` could plausibly cause unnecessary or broken pointer arithmetic. Suppose we have `struct Derived: public Base1, public Base2`. If we have `Derived*` -> `void*` -> `Base2*` -> `Derived*` through reinterpret casts, this could plausibly work (though technical UB) assuming the `Base2*` is not dereferenced. Changing to static cast could introduce breaking pointer arithmetic. * Unnecessary (but safe) pointer arithmetic could arise in a case like `Derived*` -> `Base2*` -> `Derived*` where before the Base2 pointer might not have been dereferenced. This could potentially affect performance. With some light scripting, I tried replacing pointer-to-pointer reinterpret_casts with static_cast and kept the cases that still compile. Most occurrences of reinterpret_cast have successfully been changed (except for java/ and third-party/). 294 changed, 257 remain. A couple of related interventions included here: * Previously Cache::Handle was not actually derived from in the implementations and just used as a `void*` stand-in with reinterpret_cast. Now there is a relationship to allow static_cast. In theory, this could introduce pointer arithmetic (as described above) but is unlikely without multiple inheritance AND non-empty Cache::Handle. * Remove some unnecessary casts to void* as this is allowed to be implicit (for better or worse). Most of the remaining reinterpret_casts are for converting to/from raw bytes of objects. We could consider better idioms for these patterns in follow-up work. I wish there were a way to implement a template variant of static_cast that would only compile if no pointer arithmetic is generated, but best I can tell, this is not possible. AFAIK the best you could do is a dynamic check that the void* conversion after the static cast is unchanged. Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/12308 Test Plan: existing tests, CI Reviewed By: ltamasi Differential Revision: D53204947 Pulled By: pdillinger fbshipit-source-id: 9de23e618263b0d5b9820f4e15966876888a16e2 |
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Peter Dillinger
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1d6dbfb8b7 |
Rename IntTblPropCollector -> InternalTblPropColl (#12320)
Summary: I've always found this name difficult to read, because it sounds like it's for collecting int(eger) table properties. I'm fixing this now to set up for a change that I have stubbed out in the public API (table_properties.h): a new adapter function `TablePropertiesCollector::AsInternal()` that allows RocksDB-provided TablePropertiesCollectors (such as CompactOnDeletionCollector) to implement the easier-to-upgrade internal interface while still (superficially) implementing the public interface. In addition to added flexibility, this should be a performance improvement as the adapter class UserKeyTablePropertiesCollector can be avoided for such cases where a RocksDB-provided collector is used (AsInternal() returns non-nullptr). table_properties.h is the only file with changes that aren't simple find-replace renaming. Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/12320 Test Plan: existing tests, CI Reviewed By: ajkr Differential Revision: D53336945 Pulled By: pdillinger fbshipit-source-id: 02535bcb30bbfb00e29e8478af62e5dad50a63b8 |
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Peter Dillinger
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76c834e441 |
Remove 'virtual' when implied by 'override' (#12319)
Summary:
... to follow modern C++ style / idioms.
Used this hack:
```
for FILE in `cat my_list_of_files`; do perl -pi -e 'BEGIN{undef $/;} s/ virtual( [^;{]* override)/$1/smg' $FILE; done
```
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/12319
Test Plan: existing tests, CI
Reviewed By: jaykorean
Differential Revision: D53275303
Pulled By: pdillinger
fbshipit-source-id: bc0881af270aa8ef4d0ae4f44c5a6614b6407377
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Peter Dillinger
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61ed0de600 |
Add more detail to some statuses (#12307)
Summary: and also fix comment/label on some MacOS CI jobs. Motivated by a crash test failure missing a definitive indicator of the genesis of the status: ``` file ingestion error: Operation failed. Try again.: ``` Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/12307 Test Plan: just cosmetic changes. These statuses should not arise frequently enough to be a performance issue (copying messages). Reviewed By: jaykorean Differential Revision: D53199529 Pulled By: pdillinger fbshipit-source-id: ad83daaa5d80f75c9f81158e90fb6d9ecca33fe3 |
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akankshamahajan
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b9cb7b9644 |
Provide support for FSBuffer for point lookups (#12266)
Summary: Provide support for FSBuffer for point lookups It also add support for compaction and scan reads that goes through BlockFetcher when readahead/prefetching is not enabled. Some of the compaction/Scan reads goes through FilePrefetchBuffer and some through BlockFetcher. This PR add support to use underlying file system scratch buffer for reads that go through BlockFetcher as for FilePrefetch reads, design is complicated to support this feature. Design - In order to use underlying FileSystem provided scratch for Reads, it uses MultiRead with 1 request instead of Read API which required API change. Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/12266 Test Plan: Stress test using underlying file system scratch buffer internally. Reviewed By: anand1976 Differential Revision: D53019089 Pulled By: akankshamahajan15 fbshipit-source-id: 4fe3d090d77363320e4b67186fd4d51c005c0961 |
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Yu Zhang
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071a146fa0 |
Add support for range deletion when user timestamps are not persisted (#12254)
Summary:
For the user defined timestamps in memtable only feature, some special handling for range deletion blocks are needed since both the key (start_key) and the value (end_key) of a range tombstone can contain user-defined timestamps. Handling for the key is taken care of in the same way as the other data blocks in the block based table. This PR adds the special handling needed for the value (end_key) part. This includes:
1) On the write path, when L0 SST files are first created from flush, user-defined timestamps are removed from an end key of a range tombstone. There are places where it's logically removed (replaced with a min timestamp) because there is still logic with the running comparator that expects a user key that contains timestamp. And in the block based builder, it is eventually physically removed before persisted in a block.
2) On the read path, when range deletion block is being read, we artificially pad a min timestamp to the end key of a range tombstone in `BlockBasedTableReader`.
3) For file boundary `FileMetaData.largest`, we artificially pad a max timestamp to it if it contains a range deletion sentinel. Anytime when range deletion end_key is used to update file boundaries, it's using max timestamp instead of the range tombstone's actual timestamp to mark it as an exclusive end.
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Peter Dillinger
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4e60663b31 |
Remove unnecessary, confusing 'extern' (#12300)
Summary: In C++, `extern` is redundant in a number of cases: * "Global" function declarations and definitions * "Global" variable definitions when already declared `extern` For consistency and simplicity, I've removed these in code that *we own*. In a couple of cases, I removed obsolete declarations, and for MagicNumber constants, I have consolidated the declarations into a header file (format.h) as standard best practice would prescribe. Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/12300 Test Plan: no functional changes, CI Reviewed By: ajkr Differential Revision: D53148629 Pulled By: pdillinger fbshipit-source-id: fb8d927959892e03af09b0c0d542b0a3b38fd886 |
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Changyu Bi
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11d4ac87ea |
Add some missing status checks in SstFileWriter (#12281)
Summary: Add some missing status checks and documentation for SstFileWriter. Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/12281 Test Plan: existing unit tests. Reviewed By: jaykorean, ajkr Differential Revision: D53064036 Pulled By: cbi42 fbshipit-source-id: 686d90e24c18c8a4ee81668663a7780a69a45d4c |
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Peter Dillinger
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cb08a682d4 |
Fix/cleanup SeqnoToTimeMapping (#12253)
Summary: The SeqnoToTimeMapping class (RocksDB internal) used by the preserve_internal_time_seconds / preclude_last_level_data_seconds options was essentially in a prototype state with some significant flaws that would risk biting us some day. This is a big, complicated change because both the implementation and the behavioral requirements of the class needed to be upgraded together. In short, this makes SeqnoToTimeMapping more internally responsible for maintaining good invariants, so that callers don't easily encounter dangerous scenarios. * Some API functions were confusingly named and structured, so I fully refactored the APIs to use clear naming (e.g. `DecodeFrom` and `CopyFromSeqnoRange`), object states, function preconditions, etc. * Previously the object could informally be sorted / compacted or not, and there was limited checking or enforcement on these states. Now there's a well-defined "enforced" state that is consistently checked in debug mode for applicable operations. (I attempted to create a separate "builder" class for unenforced states, but IIRC found that more cumbersome for existing uses than it was worth.) * Previously operations would coalesce data in a way that was better for `GetProximalTimeBeforeSeqno` than for `GetProximalSeqnoBeforeTime` which is odd because the latter is the only one used by DB code currently (what is the seqno cut-off for data definitely older than this given time?). This is now reversed to consistently favor `GetProximalSeqnoBeforeTime`, with that logic concentrated in one place: `SeqnoToTimeMapping::SeqnoTimePair::Merge()`. Unfortunately, a lot of unit test logic was specifically testing the old, suboptimal behavior. * Previously, the natural behavior of SeqnoToTimeMapping was to THROW AWAY data needed to get reasonable answers to the important `GetProximalSeqnoBeforeTime` queries. This is because SeqnoToTimeMapping only had a FIFO policy for staying within the entry capacity (except in aggregate+sort+serialize mode). If the DB wasn't extremely careful to avoid gathering too many time mappings, it could lose track of where the seqno cutoff was for cold data (`GetProximalSeqnoBeforeTime()` returning 0) and preventing all further data migration to the cold tier--until time passes etc. for mappings to catch up with FIFO purging of them. (The problem is not so acute because SST files contain relevant snapshots of the mappings, but the problem would apply to long-lived memtables.) * Now the SeqnoToTimeMapping class has fully-integrated smarts for keeping a sufficiently complete history, within capacity limits, to give good answers to `GetProximalSeqnoBeforeTime` queries. * Fixes old `// FIXME: be smarter about how we erase to avoid data falling off the front prematurely.` * Fix an apparent bug in how entries are selected for storing into SST files. Previously, it only selected entries within the seqno range of the file, but that would easily leave a gap at the beginning of the timeline for data in the file for the purposes of answering GetProximalXXX queries with reasonable accuracy. This could probably lead to the same problem discussed above in naively throwing away entries in FIFO order in the old SeqnoToTimeMapping. The updated testing of GetProximalSeqnoBeforeTime in BasicSeqnoToTimeMapping relies on the fixed behavior. * Fix a potential compaction CPU efficiency/scaling issue in which each compaction output file would iterate over and sort all seqno-to-time mappings from all compaction input files. Now we distill the input file entries to a constant size before processing each compaction output file. Intended follow-up (me or others): * Expand some direct testing of SeqnoToTimeMapping APIs. Here I've focused on updating existing tests to make sense. * There are likely more gaps in availability of needed SeqnoToTimeMapping data when the DB shuts down and is restarted, at least with WAL. * The data tracked in the DB could be kept more accurate and limited if it used the oldest seqno of unflushed data. This might require some more API refactoring. Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/12253 Test Plan: unit tests updated Reviewed By: jowlyzhang Differential Revision: D52913733 Pulled By: pdillinger fbshipit-source-id: 020737fcbbe6212f6701191a6ab86565054c9593 |
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akankshamahajan
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5cb2d09d47 |
Refactor FilePrefetchBuffer code (#12097)
Summary: Summary - Refactor FilePrefetchBuffer code - Implementation: FilePrefetchBuffer maintains a deque of free buffers (free_bufs_) of size num_buffers_ and buffers (bufs_) which contains the prefetched data. Whenever a buffer is consumed or is outdated (w.r.t. to requested offset), that buffer is cleared and returned to free_bufs_. If a buffer is available in free_bufs_, it's moved to bufs_ and is sent for prefetching. num_buffers_ defines how many buffers are maintained that contains prefetched data. If num_buffers_ == 1, it's a sequential read flow. Read API will be called on that one buffer whenever the data is requested and is not in the buffer. If num_buffers_ > 1, then the data is prefetched asynchronosuly in the buffers whenever the data is consumed from the buffers and that buffer is freed. If num_buffers > 1, then requested data can be overlapping between 2 buffers. To return the continuous buffer overlap_bufs_ is used. The requested data is copied from 2 buffers to the overlap_bufs_ and overlap_bufs_ is returned to the caller. - Merged Sync and Async code flow into one in FilePrefetchBuffer. Test Plan - - Crash test passed - Unit tests - Pending - Benchmarks Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/12097 Reviewed By: ajkr Differential Revision: D51759552 Pulled By: akankshamahajan15 fbshipit-source-id: 69a352945affac2ed22be96048d55863e0168ad5 |
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Peter Dillinger
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ed46981bea |
Fix and defend against FilePrefetchBuffer combined with mmap reads (#12206)
Summary: FilePrefetchBuffer makes an unchecked assumption about the behavior of RandomAccessFileReader::Read: that it will write to the provided buffer rather than returning the data in an alternate buffer. FilePrefetchBuffer has been quietly incompatible with mmap reads (e.g. allow_mmap_reads / use_mmap_reads) because in that case an alternate buffer is returned (mmapped memory). This incompatibility currently leads to quiet data corruption, as seen in amplified crash test failure in https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/12200. In this change, * Check whether RandomAccessFileReader::Read has the expected behavior, and fail if not. (Assertion failure in debug build, return Corruption in release build.) This will detect future regressions synchronously and precisely, rather than relying on debugging downstream data corruption. * Why not recover? My understanding is that FilePrefetchBuffer is not intended for use when RandomAccessFileReader::Read uses an alternate buffer, so quietly recovering could lead to undesirable (inefficient) behavior. * Mention incompatibility with mmap-based readers in the internal API comments for FilePrefetchBuffer * Fix two cases where FilePrefetchBuffer could be used with mmap, both stemming from SstFileDumper, though one fix is in BlockBasedTableReader. There is currently no way to ask a RandomAccessFileReader whether it's using mmap, so we currently have to rely on other options as clues. Keeping separate from https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/12200 in part because this change is more appropriate for backport than that one. Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/12206 Test Plan: * Manually verified that the new check aids in debugging. * Unit test added, that fails if either fix is missed. * Ran blackbox_crash_test for hours, with and without https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/12200 Reviewed By: akankshamahajan15 Differential Revision: D52551701 Pulled By: pdillinger fbshipit-source-id: dea87c5782b7c484a6c6e424585c8832dfc580dc |
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Hui Xiao
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06e593376c |
Group SST write in flush, compaction and db open with new stats (#11910)
Summary: ## Context/Summary Similar to https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11288, https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11444, categorizing SST/blob file write according to different io activities allows more insight into the activity. For that, this PR does the following: - Tag different write IOs by passing down and converting WriteOptions to IOOptions - Add new SST_WRITE_MICROS histogram in WritableFileWriter::Append() and breakdown FILE_WRITE_{FLUSH|COMPACTION|DB_OPEN}_MICROS Some related code refactory to make implementation cleaner: - Blob stats - Replace high-level write measurement with low-level WritableFileWriter::Append() measurement for BLOB_DB_BLOB_FILE_WRITE_MICROS. This is to make FILE_WRITE_{FLUSH|COMPACTION|DB_OPEN}_MICROS include blob file. As a consequence, this introduces some behavioral changes on it, see HISTORY and db bench test plan below for more info. - Fix bugs where BLOB_DB_BLOB_FILE_SYNCED/BLOB_DB_BLOB_FILE_BYTES_WRITTEN include file failed to sync and bytes failed to write. - Refactor WriteOptions constructor for easier construction with io_activity and rate_limiter_priority - Refactor DBImpl::~DBImpl()/BlobDBImpl::Close() to bypass thread op verification - Build table - TableBuilderOptions now includes Read/WriteOpitons so BuildTable() do not need to take these two variables - Replace the io_priority passed into BuildTable() with TableBuilderOptions::WriteOpitons::rate_limiter_priority. Similar for BlobFileBuilder. This parameter is used for dynamically changing file io priority for flush, see https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9988?fbclid=IwAR1DtKel6c-bRJAdesGo0jsbztRtciByNlvokbxkV6h_L-AE9MACzqRTT5s for more - Update ThreadStatus::FLUSH_BYTES_WRITTEN to use io_activity to track flush IO in flush job and db open instead of io_priority ## Test ### db bench Flush ``` ./db_bench --statistics=1 --benchmarks=fillseq --num=100000 --write_buffer_size=100 rocksdb.sst.write.micros P50 : 1.830863 P95 : 4.094720 P99 : 6.578947 P100 : 26.000000 COUNT : 7875 SUM : 20377 rocksdb.file.write.flush.micros P50 : 1.830863 P95 : 4.094720 P99 : 6.578947 P100 : 26.000000 COUNT : 7875 SUM : 20377 rocksdb.file.write.compaction.micros P50 : 0.000000 P95 : 0.000000 P99 : 0.000000 P100 : 0.000000 COUNT : 0 SUM : 0 rocksdb.file.write.db.open.micros P50 : 0.000000 P95 : 0.000000 P99 : 0.000000 P100 : 0.000000 COUNT : 0 SUM : 0 ``` compaction, db oopen ``` Setup: ./db_bench --statistics=1 --benchmarks=fillseq --num=10000 --disable_auto_compactions=1 -write_buffer_size=100 --db=../db_bench Run:./db_bench --statistics=1 --benchmarks=compact --db=../db_bench --use_existing_db=1 rocksdb.sst.write.micros P50 : 2.675325 P95 : 9.578788 P99 : 18.780000 P100 : 314.000000 COUNT : 638 SUM : 3279 rocksdb.file.write.flush.micros P50 : 0.000000 P95 : 0.000000 P99 : 0.000000 P100 : 0.000000 COUNT : 0 SUM : 0 rocksdb.file.write.compaction.micros P50 : 2.757353 P95 : 9.610687 P99 : 19.316667 P100 : 314.000000 COUNT : 615 SUM : 3213 rocksdb.file.write.db.open.micros P50 : 2.055556 P95 : 3.925000 P99 : 9.000000 P100 : 9.000000 COUNT : 23 SUM : 66 ``` blob stats - just to make sure they aren't broken by this PR ``` Integrated Blob DB Setup: ./db_bench --enable_blob_files=1 --statistics=1 --benchmarks=fillseq --num=10000 --disable_auto_compactions=1 -write_buffer_size=100 --db=../db_bench Run:./db_bench --enable_blob_files=1 --statistics=1 --benchmarks=compact --db=../db_bench --use_existing_db=1 pre-PR: rocksdb.blobdb.blob.file.write.micros P50 : 7.298246 P95 : 9.771930 P99 : 9.991813 P100 : 16.000000 COUNT : 235 SUM : 1600 rocksdb.blobdb.blob.file.synced COUNT : 1 rocksdb.blobdb.blob.file.bytes.written COUNT : 34842 post-PR: rocksdb.blobdb.blob.file.write.micros P50 : 2.000000 P95 : 2.829360 P99 : 2.993779 P100 : 9.000000 COUNT : 707 SUM : 1614 - COUNT is higher and values are smaller as it includes header and footer write - COUNT is 3X higher due to each Append() count as one post-PR, while in pre-PR, 3 Append()s counts as one. See https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11910/files#diff-32b811c0a1c000768cfb2532052b44dc0b3bf82253f3eab078e15ff201a0dabfL157-L164 rocksdb.blobdb.blob.file.synced COUNT : 1 (stay the same) rocksdb.blobdb.blob.file.bytes.written COUNT : 34842 (stay the same) ``` ``` Stacked Blob DB Run: ./db_bench --use_blob_db=1 --statistics=1 --benchmarks=fillseq --num=10000 --disable_auto_compactions=1 -write_buffer_size=100 --db=../db_bench pre-PR: rocksdb.blobdb.blob.file.write.micros P50 : 12.808042 P95 : 19.674497 P99 : 28.539683 P100 : 51.000000 COUNT : 10000 SUM : 140876 rocksdb.blobdb.blob.file.synced COUNT : 8 rocksdb.blobdb.blob.file.bytes.written COUNT : 1043445 post-PR: rocksdb.blobdb.blob.file.write.micros P50 : 1.657370 P95 : 2.952175 P99 : 3.877519 P100 : 24.000000 COUNT : 30001 SUM : 67924 - COUNT is higher and values are smaller as it includes header and footer write - COUNT is 3X higher due to each Append() count as one post-PR, while in pre-PR, 3 Append()s counts as one. See https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11910/files#diff-32b811c0a1c000768cfb2532052b44dc0b3bf82253f3eab078e15ff201a0dabfL157-L164 rocksdb.blobdb.blob.file.synced COUNT : 8 (stay the same) rocksdb.blobdb.blob.file.bytes.written COUNT : 1043445 (stay the same) ``` ### Rehearsal CI stress test Trigger 3 full runs of all our CI stress tests ### Performance Flush ``` TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm ./db_basic_bench_pre_pr --benchmark_filter=ManualFlush/key_num:524288/per_key_size:256 --benchmark_repetitions=1000 -- default: 1 thread is used to run benchmark; enable_statistics = true Pre-pr: avg 507515519.3 ns 497686074,499444327,500862543,501389862,502994471,503744435,504142123,504224056,505724198,506610393,506837742,506955122,507695561,507929036,508307733,508312691,508999120,509963561,510142147,510698091,510743096,510769317,510957074,511053311,511371367,511409911,511432960,511642385,511691964,511730908, Post-pr: avg 511971266.5 ns, regressed 0.88% 502744835,506502498,507735420,507929724,508313335,509548582,509994942,510107257,510715603,511046955,511352639,511458478,512117521,512317380,512766303,512972652,513059586,513804934,513808980,514059409,514187369,514389494,514447762,514616464,514622882,514641763,514666265,514716377,514990179,515502408, ``` Compaction ``` TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm ./db_basic_bench_{pre|post}_pr --benchmark_filter=ManualCompaction/comp_style:0/max_data:134217728/per_key_size:256/enable_statistics:1 --benchmark_repetitions=1000 -- default: 1 thread is used to run benchmark Pre-pr: avg 495346098.30 ns 492118301,493203526,494201411,494336607,495269217,495404950,496402598,497012157,497358370,498153846 Post-pr: avg 504528077.20, regressed 1.85%. "ManualCompaction" include flush so the isolated regression for compaction should be around 1.85-0.88 = 0.97% 502465338,502485945,502541789,502909283,503438601,504143885,506113087,506629423,507160414,507393007 ``` Put with WAL (in case passing WriteOptions slows down this path even without collecting SST write stats) ``` TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm ./db_basic_bench_pre_pr --benchmark_filter=DBPut/comp_style:0/max_data:107374182400/per_key_size:256/enable_statistics:1/wal:1 --benchmark_repetitions=1000 -- default: 1 thread is used to run benchmark Pre-pr: avg 3848.10 ns 3814,3838,3839,3848,3854,3854,3854,3860,3860,3860 Post-pr: avg 3874.20 ns, regressed 0.68% 3863,3867,3871,3874,3875,3877,3877,3877,3880,3881 ``` Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11910 Reviewed By: ajkr Differential Revision: D49788060 Pulled By: hx235 fbshipit-source-id: 79e73699cda5be3b66461687e5147c2484fc5eff |