Commit Graph

5165 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Burton Li e446bc65e6 Remove local static string (#8103)
Summary:
Local static string is not friendly to Jemalloc arena aware implementation, as it will be allocated on the arena of the first caller, which causes crash if the allocated arena gets refunded earlier.

P.S. A Jemalloc arena aware implementation is each rocksdb instance only use certain Jemalloc arenas, and arena will be refunded after associated DB instance is destroyed.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/8103

Reviewed By: ajkr

Differential Revision: D38477235

Pulled By: ltamasi

fbshipit-source-id: a58d32cb647ed64c144b4736fb2d5db27c2c28f9
2022-08-05 23:03:51 -07:00
Jay Zhuang edae671ce0 Re-enable SuggestCompactRangeTest and add Universal Compaction test (#10473)
Summary:
The feature `SuggestCompactRange()` is still experimental. Just
re-add the test back.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10473

Test Plan: CI

Reviewed By: akankshamahajan15

Differential Revision: D38427153

Pulled By: jay-zhuang

fbshipit-source-id: 0b4491c947cbce6c18ff147b167e3c678633129a
2022-08-05 13:16:58 -07:00
Hui Xiao 56dbcb4f72 Deflake ChargeFileMetadataTestWithParam/ChargeFileMetadataTestWithParam.Basic/0 (#10481)
Summary:
**Context/summary:**
`ChargeFileMetadataTestWithParam/ChargeFileMetadataTestWithParam.Basic/0 ` relies on `DBImpl::BackgroundCallCompaction:PurgedObsoleteFiles` happens before verifying `EXPECT_EQ(file_metadata_charge_only_cache->GetCacheCharge(),
              1 * CacheReservationManagerImpl<
                      CacheEntryRole::kFileMetadata>::GetDummyEntrySize());` or `EXPECT_EQ(file_metadata_charge_only_cache->GetCacheCharge(), 0);` to ensure appropriate cache reservation release is done before checking.

However, this might not be the case under some timing delay and spurious wake-up as coerced below.

```
 diff --git a/db/db_impl/db_impl_compaction_flush.cc b/db/db_impl/db_impl_compaction_flush.cc
index 4378f3212..3e4f60853 100644
 --- a/db/db_impl/db_impl_compaction_flush.cc
+++ b/db/db_impl/db_impl_compaction_flush.cc
@@ -2989,6 +2989,8 @@ void DBImpl::BackgroundCallCompaction(PrepickedCompaction* prepicked_compaction,
     if (job_context.HaveSomethingToClean() ||
         job_context.HaveSomethingToDelete() || !log_buffer.IsEmpty()) {
       mutex_.Unlock();
+      bg_cv_.SignalAll();
+      usleep(1000);
         // Have to flush the info logs before bg_compaction_scheduled_--
        // because if bg_flush_scheduled_ becomes 0 and the lock is
        // released, the deconstructor of DB can kick in and destroy all the
        // states of DB so info_log might not be available after that point.
        // It also applies to access other states that DB owns.
        log_buffer.FlushBufferToLog();
        if (job_context.HaveSomethingToDelete()) {
          PurgeObsoleteFiles(job_context);
          TEST_SYNC_POINT("DBImpl::BackgroundCallCompaction:PurgedObsoleteFiles");
        }
```

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10481

Test Plan:
The test of interest failed often at the above coercion:

After fix, the test of interest passed at the above coercion:

Reviewed By: jay-zhuang

Differential Revision: D38438256

Pulled By: hx235

fbshipit-source-id: de80ecdb250174f00e7c2f5e4d952695ed56f51e
2022-08-05 12:58:07 -07:00
Changyu Bi 9d77bf8f7b Fragment memtable range tombstone in the write path (#10380)
Summary:
- Right now each read fragments the memtable range tombstones https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/4808. This PR explores the idea of fragmenting memtable range tombstones in the write path and reads can just read this cached fragmented tombstone without any fragmenting cost. This PR only does the caching for immutable memtable, and does so right before a memtable is added to an immutable memtable list. The fragmentation is done without holding mutex to minimize its performance impact.
- db_bench is updated to print out the number of range deletions executed if there is any.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10380

Test Plan:
- CI, added asserts in various places to check whether a fragmented range tombstone list should have been constructed.
- Benchmark: as this PR only optimizes immutable memtable path, the number of writes in the benchmark is chosen such  an immutable memtable is created and range tombstones are in that memtable.

```
single thread:
./db_bench --benchmarks=fillrandom,readrandom --writes_per_range_tombstone=1 --max_write_buffer_number=100 --min_write_buffer_number_to_merge=100 --writes=500000 --reads=100000 --max_num_range_tombstones=100

multi_thread
./db_bench --benchmarks=fillrandom,readrandom --writes_per_range_tombstone=1 --max_write_buffer_number=100 --min_write_buffer_number_to_merge=100 --writes=15000 --reads=20000 --threads=32 --max_num_range_tombstones=100
```
Commit 99cdf16464 is included in benchmark result. It was an earlier attempt where tombstones are fragmented for each write operation. Reader threads share it using a shared_ptr which would slow down multi-thread read performance as seen in benchmark results.
Results are averaged over 5 runs.

Single thread result:
| Max # tombstones  | main fillrandom micros/op | 99cdf16464 | Post PR | main readrandom micros/op |  99cdf16464 | Post PR |
| ------------- | ------------- |------------- |------------- |------------- |------------- |------------- |
| 0    |6.68     |6.57     |6.72     |4.72     |4.79     |4.54     |
| 1    |6.67     |6.58     |6.62     |5.41     |4.74     |4.72     |
| 10   |6.59     |6.5      |6.56     |7.83     |4.69     |4.59     |
| 100  |6.62     |6.75     |6.58     |29.57    |5.04     |5.09     |
| 1000 |6.54     |6.82     |6.61     |320.33   |5.22     |5.21     |

32-thread result: note that "Max # tombstones" is per thread.
| Max # tombstones  | main fillrandom micros/op | 99cdf16464 | Post PR | main readrandom micros/op |  99cdf16464 | Post PR |
| ------------- | ------------- |------------- |------------- |------------- |------------- |------------- |
| 0    |234.52   |260.25   |239.42   |5.06     |5.38     |5.09     |
| 1    |236.46   |262.0    |231.1    |19.57    |22.14    |5.45     |
| 10   |236.95   |263.84   |251.49   |151.73   |21.61    |5.73     |
| 100  |268.16   |296.8    |280.13   |2308.52  |22.27    |6.57     |

Reviewed By: ajkr

Differential Revision: D37916564

Pulled By: cbi42

fbshipit-source-id: 05d6d2e16df26c374c57ddcca13a5bfe9d5b731e
2022-08-05 12:02:33 -07:00
anand76 bf4532eb5c Break TableReader MultiGet into filter and lookup stages (#10432)
Summary:
This PR is the first step in enhancing the coroutines MultiGet to be able to lookup a batch in parallel across levels. By having a separate TableReader function for probing the bloom filters, we can quickly figure out which overlapping keys from a batch are definitely not in the file and can move on to the next level.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10432

Reviewed By: akankshamahajan15

Differential Revision: D38245910

Pulled By: anand1976

fbshipit-source-id: 3d20db2350378c3fe6f086f0c7ba5ff01d7f04de
2022-08-04 12:51:57 -07:00
Yanqin Jin 538df26fcc Deflake DBWALTest.RaceInstallFlushResultsWithWalObsoletion (#10456)
Summary:
Existing DBWALTest.RaceInstallFlushResultsWithWalObsoletion test relies
on a specific interleaving of two background flush threads. We call them
bg1 and bg2, and assume bg1 starts to install flush results ahead of
bg2. After bg1 enters `ProcessManifestWrites`, bg1 waits for bg2 to also
enter `MemTableList::TryInstallMemtableFlushResults()` before bg1 can
proceed with MANIFEST write. However, if bg2 called `SyncClosedLogs()`
and needed to commit to the MANIFEST but falls behind bg1, then bg2
needs to wait for bg1 to finish writing to MANIFEST. This is a circular
dependency.

Fix this by allowing bg2 to start only after bg1 grabs the chance to
sync the WAL and commit to MANIFEST.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10456

Test Plan:
1. make check

2. export TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm && gtest-parallel -r 1000 -w 32 ./db_wal_test --gtest_filter=DBWALTest.RaceInstallFlushResultsWithWalObsoletion

Reviewed By: ltamasi

Differential Revision: D38391856

Pulled By: riversand963

fbshipit-source-id: 55f647d5b94e534c008a4dd2fb082675ddf58c96
2022-08-04 12:14:28 -07:00
Andrew Kryczka 504fe4de80 Avoid allocations/copies for large `GetMergeOperands()` results (#10458)
Summary:
This PR avoids allocations and copies for the result of `GetMergeOperands()` when the average operand size is at least 256 bytes and the total operands size is at least 32KB. The `GetMergeOperands()` already included `PinnableSlice` but was calling `PinSelf()` (i.e., allocating and copying) for each operand. When this optimization takes effect, we instead call `PinSlice()` to skip that allocation and copy. Resources are pinned in order for the `PinnableSlice` to point to valid memory even after `GetMergeOperands()` returns.

The pinned resources include a referenced `SuperVersion`, a `MergingContext`, and a `PinnedIteratorsManager`. They are bundled into a `GetMergeOperandsState`. We use `SharedCleanablePtr` to share that bundle among all `PinnableSlice`s populated by `GetMergeOperands()`. That way, the last `PinnableSlice` to be `Reset()` will cleanup the bundle, including unreferencing the `SuperVersion`.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10458

Test Plan:
- new DB level test
- measured benefit/regression in a number of memtable scenarios

Setup command:
```
$ ./db_bench -benchmarks=mergerandom -merge_operator=StringAppendOperator -num=$num -writes=16384 -key_size=16 -value_size=$value_sz -compression_type=none -write_buffer_size=1048576000
```

Benchmark command:
```
./db_bench -threads=$threads -use_existing_db=true -avoid_flush_during_recovery=true -write_buffer_size=1048576000 -benchmarks=readrandomoperands -merge_operator=StringAppendOperator -num=$num -duration=10
```

Worst regression is when a key has many tiny operands:

- Parameters: num=1 (implying 16384 operands per key), value_sz=8, threads=1
- `GetMergeOperands()` latency increases 682 micros -> 800 micros (+17%)

The regression disappears into the noise (<1% difference) if we remove the `Reset()` loop and the size counting loop. The former is arguably needed regardless of this PR as the convention in `Get()` and `MultiGet()` is to `Reset()` the input `PinnableSlice`s at the start. The latter could be optimized to count the size as we accumulate operands rather than after the fact.

Best improvement is when a key has large operands and high concurrency:

- Parameters: num=4 (implying 4096 operands per key), value_sz=2KB, threads=32
- `GetMergeOperands()` latency decreases 11492 micros -> 437 micros (-96%).

Reviewed By: cbi42

Differential Revision: D38336578

Pulled By: ajkr

fbshipit-source-id: 48146d127e04cb7f2d4d2939a2b9dff3aba18258
2022-08-04 00:42:13 -07:00
mpoeter bef3127b00 Fix race in ExitAsBatchGroupLeader with pipelined writes (#9944)
Summary:
Resolves https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/9692

This PR adds a unit test that reproduces the race described in https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/9692 and an according fix.

The unit test does not have any assertions, because I could not find a reliable and save way to assert that the writers list does not form a cycle. So with the old (buggy) code, the test would simply hang, while with the fix the test passes successfully.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9944

Reviewed By: pdillinger

Differential Revision: D36134604

Pulled By: riversand963

fbshipit-source-id: ef636c5a79ddbef18658ab2f19ca9210a427324a
2022-08-02 14:52:10 -07:00
Peter Dillinger 27f3af5966 Fix serious FSDirectory use-after-Close bug (missing fsync) (#10460)
Summary:
TL;DR: due to a recent change, if you drop a column family,
often that DB will no longer fsync after writing new SST files
to remaining or new column families, which could lead to data
loss on power loss.

More bug detail:
The intent of https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/10049 was to Close FSDirectory objects at
DB::Close time rather than waiting for DB object destruction.
Unfortunately, it also closes shared FSDirectory objects on
DropColumnFamily (& destroy remaining handles), which can lead
to use-after-Close on FSDirectory shared with remaining column
families. Those "uses" are only Fsyncs (or redundant Closes). In
the default Posix filesystem, an Fsync on a closed FSDirectory is a
quiet no-op. Consequently (under most configurations), if you drop
a column family, that DB will no longer fsync after writing new SST
files to column families sharing the same directory (true under most
configurations).

More fix detail:
Basically, this removes unnecessary Close ops on destroying
ColumnFamilyData. We let `shared_ptr` take care of calling the
destructor at the right time. If the intent was to require Close be
called before destroying FSDirectory, that was not made clear by the
author of FileSystem and was not at all enforced by https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/10049, which
could have added `assert(fd_ == -1)` to `~PosixDirectory()` but did
not. To keep this fix simple, we relax the unit test for https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/10049 to allow
timely destruction of FSDirectory to suffice as Close (in
CountedFileSystem). Added a TODO to revisit that.

Also in this PR:
* Added a TODO to share FSDirectory instances between DB and its column
families. (Already shared among column families.)
* Made DB::Close attempt to close all its open FSDirectory objects even
if there is a failure in closing one. Also code clean-up around this
logic.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10460

Test Plan:
add an assert to check for use-after-Close. With that
existing tests can detect the misuse. With fix, tests pass (except noted
relaxing of unit test for https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/10049)

Reviewed By: ajkr

Differential Revision: D38357922

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: d42079cadbedf0a969f03389bf586b3b4e1f9137
2022-08-02 10:54:32 -07:00
Levi Tamasi cc8ded6152 Do not put blobs read during compaction into cache (#10457)
Summary:
During compaction, blobs are currently read using the default
`ReadOptions`, which has the `fill_cache` flag set to true. Earlier,
this didn't make any difference since we didn't have a blob cache;
however, now we have to explicitly set this flag to false to avoid
polluting the cache during compaction.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10457

Test Plan: `make check`

Reviewed By: riversand963

Differential Revision: D38333528

Pulled By: ltamasi

fbshipit-source-id: 5b4d49a1e39543bee73c7df2aa9194fb101875e2
2022-08-01 19:49:05 -07:00
Yanqin Jin fbfcf5cbcd Remove unused fields from FileMetaData (temporarily) (#10443)
Summary:
FileMetaData::[min|max]_timestamp are not currently being used or
tracked by RocksDB, even when user-defined timestamp is enabled. Each of
them is a std::string which can occupy 32 bytes. Remove them for now.
They may be added back when we have a pressing need for them. When we do
add them back, consider store them in a more compact way, e.g. one
boolean flag and a byte array of size 16.

Per file min/max timestamp bounds are available as table properties.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10443

Test Plan: make check

Reviewed By: pdillinger

Differential Revision: D38292275

Pulled By: riversand963

fbshipit-source-id: 841dc4e855ad8f8481c80cb020603de9607c9c94
2022-08-01 17:56:13 -07:00
Akanksha Mahajan 56463d443d Provide support for subcompactions with user-defined timestamps (#10344)
Summary:
The subcompaction logic currently picks file boundaries as subcompaction boundaries. This is not compatible with user-defined timestamps because of two issues.
Issue1: ReadOptions.iterate_lower_bound and ReadOptions.iterate_upper_bound contains timestamps which results in assertion failure as BlockBasedTableIterator expects bounds to be without timestamps. As result, because of wrong comparison end key is returned as user_key resulting in assertion failure.
Issue2: Since it might result in two keys that only differ by user timestamp getting processed by two different subcompactions (and thus two different CompactionIterator state machines), which in turn can cause data correction issues.

This PR provide support to reenable subcompactions with user-defined timestamps.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10344

Test Plan:
Added new unit test
- Without fix for Issue1 unit test MultipleSubCompactions fails with error:
```
db_with_timestamp_compaction_test: ./db/compaction/clipping_iterator.h:247: void rocksdb::ClippingIterat│
or::AssertBounds(): Assertion `!valid_ || !end_ || cmp_->Compare(key(), *end_) < 0' failed.
Received signal 6 (Aborted)                                                                             │
#0   /usr/local/fbcode/platform009/lib/libc.so.6(gsignal+0x100) [0x7f8fbbbfe530] db_with_timestamp_compaction_test: ./db/compaction/clipping_iterator.h:247: void rocksdb::ClippingIterator::AssertBounds(): Assertion `!valid_ || !end_ || cmp_->Compare(key(), *end_) < 0' failed.
Aborted (core dumped)
```
Ran stress test
`make crash_test_with_ts -j32`

Reviewed By: riversand963

Differential Revision: D38220841

Pulled By: akankshamahajan15

fbshipit-source-id: 5d5cae2bd37fcaeba1e77fce0a69070ad4158ccb
2022-07-31 11:39:16 -07:00
Peter Dillinger 65036e4217 Revert "Add a blob-specific cache priority (#10309)" (#10434)
Summary:
This reverts commit 8d178090be
because of a clear performance regression seen in internal dashboard
https://fburl.com/unidash/tpz75iee

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10434

Reviewed By: ltamasi

Differential Revision: D38256373

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: 134aa00f50dd7b1bbe037c227884a351342ec44b
2022-07-29 07:18:15 -07:00
Andrew Kryczka c7ccbb33a6 Allow manual compactions to run in parallel by default (#10317)
Summary:
This PR changes the default value of
`CompactRangeOptions::exclusive_manual_compaction` from true to false so
manual `CompactRange()`s can run in parallel with other compactions. I
believe no artificial parallelism restriction is the intuitive behavior
so feel the old default value is a trap, which I have fallen into
several times, including yesterday.
`CompactRangeOptions::exclusive_manual_compaction == false` has been
used in both our correctness test and in production for years so should
be reasonably safe.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10317

Reviewed By: jay-zhuang

Differential Revision: D37659392

Pulled By: ajkr

fbshipit-source-id: 504915e978bbe300b79483d064070c75e93d91e5
2022-07-28 17:07:36 -07:00
Jay Zhuang 87649d3288 Best efforts recovery to skip empty MANIFEST (#10416)
Summary:
Skip empty MANIFEST fie during best_efforts_recovery.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10416

Test Plan: make failed db_stress test pass

Reviewed By: riversand963

Differential Revision: D38126273

Pulled By: jay-zhuang

fbshipit-source-id: 4498d322b09eaa194dd2cbf9c683d62ab54bfb01
2022-07-27 20:16:38 -07:00
Gang Liao 8d178090be Add a blob-specific cache priority (#10309)
Summary:
RocksDB's `Cache` abstraction currently supports two priority levels for items: high (used for frequently accessed/highly valuable SST metablocks like index/filter blocks) and low (used for SST data blocks). Blobs are typically lower-value targets for caching than data blocks, since 1) with BlobDB, data blocks containing blob references conceptually form an index structure which has to be consulted before we can read the blob value, and 2) cached blobs represent only a single key-value, while cached data blocks generally contain multiple KVs. Since we would like to make it possible to use the same backing cache for the block cache and the blob cache, it would make sense to add a new, lower-than-low cache priority level (bottom level) for blobs so data blocks are prioritized over them.

This task is a part of https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/10156

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10309

Reviewed By: ltamasi

Differential Revision: D38211655

Pulled By: gangliao

fbshipit-source-id: 65ef33337db4d85277cc6f9782d67c421ad71dd5
2022-07-27 19:09:24 -07:00
Jay Zhuang 6a0010eb46 ldb to display public unique id and dump work with key range (#10417)
Summary:
2 ldb command improvements:
1. `ldb manifest_dump --verbose` display both the internal unique id and public id. which is useful to manually check sst_unique_id between manifest and SST;
2. `ldb dump` has `--from/to` option, but not working. Add support for that.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10417

Test Plan:
run the command locally
```
$ ldb manifest_dump --path=MANIFEST-000026 --verbose
...
AddFile: 0 18 1023 'bar' seq:6, type:1 .. 'foo' seq:5, type:1 oldest_ancester_time:1658787615 file_creation_time:1658787615 file_checksum: file_checksum_func_name: Unknown unique_id(internal): {8800772265202404198,16149248642318466463} public_unique_id: F3E0A029B631D7D4-6E402DE08E771780
```
```
$ ldb dump --path=000036.sst --from=key000006 --to=key000009
Sst file format: block-based
'key000006' seq:2411, type:1 => value6
'key000007' seq:2412, type:1 => value7
'key000008' seq:2413, type:1 => value8
...
```

Reviewed By: ajkr

Differential Revision: D38136140

Pulled By: jay-zhuang

fbshipit-source-id: 8be6eeaa07ff9f089e33011ebe90fd0b69d33bf3
2022-07-26 20:40:18 -07:00
Zichen Zhu c945a9a664 Allow sufficient subcompactions under round-robin compaction priority (#10422)
Summary:
Allow sufficient subcompactions can be used when the number of input files is less than `max_subcompactions` under round-robin compaction priority.

Test Case:
Add `RoundRobinWithoutAdditionalResources` into `db_compaction_test`

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10422

Reviewed By: ajkr

Differential Revision: D38186545

Pulled By: littlepig2013

fbshipit-source-id: b8e5098306f1e5b9561dfafafc8300a38f7fe88e
2022-07-26 20:37:34 -07:00
Jay Zhuang 3134471457 Deflake FlushStaleColumnFamilies test (#10409)
Summary:
Make the Stale Flush test more robust by explicitly checking the target CF is
flushed.  Currently it's flaky because the default CF may have more than 3
SSTs.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10409

Test Plan:
the test more likely to fail on a resource limited host:
```
gtest-parallel ./column_family_test --gtest_filter=FormatDef/ColumnFamilyTest.FlushStaleColumnFamilies/0 -r 1000 -w 100
```

Reviewed By: ajkr

Differential Revision: D38116383

Pulled By: jay-zhuang

fbshipit-source-id: e27cc56f76f14d0936504f126104e3d87e3d0d5f
2022-07-26 12:50:27 -07:00
Changyu Bi 2fc6df37d6 Add checksum handshake for WAL fragment decompression (#10339)
Summary:
If WAL compression is enabled, WAL fragment decompression results are concatenated together in `log::Reader::ReadPhysicalRecord()`. This PR adds checksum handshake to protect memory corruption during the copying process.

`checksum` is renamed to `record_checksum` in `ReadRecord()` to differentiate it from `checksum_` flag that specifies whether CRC32C checksum is verified.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10339

Test Plan: added checksum verification in log_test.cc, `make check -j32`.

Reviewed By: ajkr

Differential Revision: D37763734

Pulled By: cbi42

fbshipit-source-id: c4faa7c76b9ff1df35026edf31adfe4b47ae3154
2022-07-25 16:27:26 -07:00
Zichen Zhu 8860fc902a Support subcmpct using reserved resources for round-robin priority (#10341)
Summary:
Earlier implementation of round-robin priority can only pick one file at a time and disallows parallel compactions within the same level. In this PR, round-robin compaction policy will expand towards more input files with respecting some additional constraints, which are summarized as follows:
 * Constraint 1: We can only pick consecutive files
   - Constraint 1a: When a file is being compacted (or some input files are being compacted after expanding), we cannot choose it and have to stop choosing more files
   - Constraint 1b: When we reach the last file (with the largest keys), we cannot choose more files (the next file will be the first one with small keys)
 * Constraint 2: We should ensure the total compaction bytes (including the overlapped files from the next level) is no more than `mutable_cf_options_.max_compaction_bytes`
 * Constraint 3: We try our best to pick as many files as possible so that the post-compaction level size can be just less than `MaxBytesForLevel(start_level_)`
 * Constraint 4: If trivial move is allowed, we reuse the logic of `TryNonL0TrivialMove()` instead of expanding files with Constraint 3

More details can be found in `LevelCompactionBuilder::SetupOtherFilesWithRoundRobinExpansion()`.

The above optimization accelerates the process of moving the compaction cursor, in which the write-amp can be further reduced. While a large compaction may lead to high write stall, we break this large compaction into several subcompactions **regardless of** the `max_subcompactions` limit.  The number of subcompactions for round-robin compaction priority is determined through the following steps:
* Step 1: Initialized against `max_output_file_limit`, the number of input files in the start level, and also the range size limit `ranges.size()`
* Step 2: Call `AcquireSubcompactionResources()`when max subcompactions is not sufficient, but we may or may not obtain desired resources, additional number of resources is stored in `extra_num_subcompaction_threads_reserved_`). Subcompaction limit is changed and update `num_planned_subcompactions` with `GetSubcompactionLimit()`
* Step 3: Call `ShrinkSubcompactionResources()` to ensure extra resources can be released (extra resources may exist for round-robin compaction when the number of actual number of subcompactions is less than the number of planned subcompactions)

More details can be found in `CompactionJob::AcquireSubcompactionResources()`,`CompactionJob::ShrinkSubcompactionResources()`, and `CompactionJob::ReleaseSubcompactionResources()`.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10341

Test Plan: Add `CompactionPriMultipleFilesRoundRobin[1-3]` unit test in `compaction_picker_test.cc` and `RoundRobinSubcompactionsAgainstResources.SubcompactionsUsingResources/[0-4]`, `RoundRobinSubcompactionsAgainstPressureToken.PressureTokenTest/[0-1]` in `db_compaction_test.cc`

Reviewed By: ajkr, hx235

Differential Revision: D37792644

Pulled By: littlepig2013

fbshipit-source-id: 7fecb7c4ffd97b34bbf6e3b760b2c35a772a0657
2022-07-24 11:12:44 -07:00
sdong 252bea405e Improve SubCompaction Partitioning (#10393)
Summary:
Unit tests still haven't been fixed. Also need to add more tests. But I ran some simple fillrandom db_bench and the partitioning feels reasonable.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10393

Test Plan:
1. Make sure existing tests pass. This should cover some basic sub compaction logic to be correct and the partitioning result is reasonable;
2. Add a new unit test to ApproximateKeyAnchors()
3. Run some db_bench with max_subcompaction = 4 and watch the compaction is indeed partitioned evenly.

Reviewed By: jay-zhuang

Differential Revision: D38043783

fbshipit-source-id: 085008e0f85f9b7c5abff7800307618320efb19f
2022-07-23 17:38:49 -07:00
Jay Zhuang fcccc412d7 Remove Travis CI (#10407)
Summary:
Travis CI is depreciated and haven't been maintained for some time.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10407

Reviewed By: ajkr

Differential Revision: D38078382

Pulled By: jay-zhuang

fbshipit-source-id: f42057f2f41f722bdce56bf195f67a94835191fb
2022-07-22 20:16:45 -07:00
Yu Zhao 00540916 bfc737da21 fix typos in some code and comment (#10139)
Summary:
Minor issue, I just found a few typos on db_test and column_family while reading the code. And I have this PR opened to contribute.  :)

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10139

Reviewed By: ajkr

Differential Revision: D38007098

Pulled By: jay-zhuang

fbshipit-source-id: 511947b32424c34348184691216640f32c410fb1
2022-07-22 19:25:52 -07:00
Andrew Kryczka 7b44724205 Fix WAL compression fragmentation test (#10402)
Summary:
Previously the "Fragmentation" test didn't cover fragmentation because the WAL data was compressible into trivial size. This PR changes it to use random data so the post-compression size is large enough to require fragmentation.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10402

Reviewed By: cbi42

Differential Revision: D38065596

Pulled By: ajkr

fbshipit-source-id: 0d5f89ca14d33546501a74b5d4fafbadc28a46a7
2022-07-22 11:05:55 -07:00
Jun He 5cf18c7634 Fix build error due to uninitialized read_req (#10312)
Summary:
GCC-12 has strick check on variables, and thus
build fails when it finds read_req is not properly
initialized (-Werror=maybe-uninitialized). Add
default value to fix this.

Change-Id: Ib8a9085e2d613ee7b943b58a6a58e1bc351725d7
Signed-off-by: Jun He <jun.he@arm.com>

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10312

Reviewed By: riversand963

Differential Revision: D37656997

Pulled By: ajkr

fbshipit-source-id: fe47492c913b34b3a03c04beeec9ec57831dcaff
2022-07-22 09:24:13 -07:00
LIU HU 8885b0537b Fix underflow in FIFOCompactionPicker (#10386)
Summary:
Fix https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/10133

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10386

Reviewed By: riversand963

Differential Revision: D38067265

Pulled By: ajkr

fbshipit-source-id: 3a99a98ac5d7ac37581b5b636fbfa7901563d834
2022-07-22 09:20:35 -07:00
Wallace 1e9bf25f61 Do not hold mutex when write keys if not necessary (#7516)
Summary:
## Problem Summary
RocksDB will acquire the global mutex of db instance for every time when user calls `Write`.  When RocksDB schedules a lot of compaction jobs,   it will compete the mutex with write thread and it will hurt the write performance.

## Problem Solution:
I want to use log_write_mutex to replace the global mutex in most case so that we do not acquire it in write-thread unless there is a write-stall event or a write-buffer-full event occur.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7516

Test Plan:
1. make check
2. CI
3. COMPILE_WITH_TSAN=1 make db_stress
make crash_test
make crash_test_with_multiops_wp_txn
make crash_test_with_multiops_wc_txn
make crash_test_with_atomic_flush

Reviewed By: siying

Differential Revision: D36908702

Pulled By: riversand963

fbshipit-source-id: 59b13881f4f5c0a58fd3ca79128a396d9cd98efe
2022-07-21 13:35:36 -07:00
Gang Liao 0b6bc101ba Charge blob cache usage against the global memory limit (#10321)
Summary:
To help service owners to manage their memory budget effectively, we have been working towards counting all major memory users inside RocksDB towards a single global memory limit (see e.g. https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/wiki/Write-Buffer-Manager#cost-memory-used-in-memtable-to-block-cache). The global limit is specified by the capacity of the block-based table's block cache, and is technically implemented by inserting dummy entries ("reservations") into the block cache. The goal of this task is to support charging the memory usage of the new blob cache against this global memory limit when the backing cache of the blob cache and the block cache are different.

This PR is a part of https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/10156

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10321

Reviewed By: ltamasi

Differential Revision: D37913590

Pulled By: gangliao

fbshipit-source-id: eaacf23907f82dc7d18964a3f24d7039a2937a72
2022-07-18 23:26:57 -07:00
Jay Zhuang 18a61a1734 Fix seqno->time worker not scheduled with multi DB instances (#10383)
Summary:
`PeriodicWorkScheduler` is a global singleton, which were used to store per-instance setting `record_seqno_time_cadence_`. Move that to db_impl.h which is per-instance.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10383

Reviewed By: siying

Differential Revision: D37928009

Pulled By: jay-zhuang

fbshipit-source-id: e517754f4a9db98798ac04f72033d4b517f734e9
2022-07-18 19:08:39 -07:00
Andrew Kryczka 25cc564ff7 Make RateLimiter not Customizable (#10378)
Summary:
(PR created for informational/testing purposes only.)

- Fixes lost dynamic updates to GenericRateLimiter bandwidth using `SetBytesPerSecond()`
- Benefit over #10374 is eliminating race conditions with Configurable framework.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10378

Reviewed By: pdillinger

Differential Revision: D37914865

fbshipit-source-id: d4f566d60ec9726d26932388c61671adf0ee0f30
2022-07-18 14:48:42 -07:00
Gang Liao ec4ebeff30 Support prepopulating/warming the blob cache (#10298)
Summary:
Many workloads have temporal locality, where recently written items are read back in a short period of time. When using remote file systems, this is inefficient since it involves network traffic and higher latencies. Because of this, we would like to support prepopulating the blob cache during flush.

This task is a part of https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/10156

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10298

Reviewed By: ltamasi

Differential Revision: D37908743

Pulled By: gangliao

fbshipit-source-id: 9feaed234bc719d38f0c02975c1ad19fa4bb37d1
2022-07-17 07:13:59 -07:00
sg20180546 f5ef36a29a add sstfilewriter_delete_range (#10314)
Summary:
I add C API
db/c.cc
rocksdb_sstfilewriter_delete_range

and test it , PASS.
 can you review it ? ajkr

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10314

Reviewed By: riversand963

Differential Revision: D37657236

Pulled By: ajkr

fbshipit-source-id: c3b758daa36fbd9133210b011716914dff311278
2022-07-16 19:35:46 -07:00
Gang Liao 95ef007adc Support using secondary cache with the blob cache (#10349)
Summary:
RocksDB supports a two-level cache hierarchy (see https://rocksdb.org/blog/2021/05/27/rocksdb-secondary-cache.html), where items evicted from the primary cache can be spilled over to the secondary cache, or items from the secondary cache can be promoted to the primary one. We have a CacheLib-based non-volatile secondary cache implementation that can be used to improve read latencies and reduce the amount of network bandwidth when using distributed file systems. In addition, we have recently implemented a compressed secondary cache that can be used as a replacement for the OS page cache when e.g. direct I/O is used. The goals of this task are to add support for using a secondary cache with the blob cache and to measure the potential performance gains using `db_bench`.

This task is a part of https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/10156

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10349

Reviewed By: ltamasi

Differential Revision: D37896773

Pulled By: gangliao

fbshipit-source-id: 7804619ce4a44b73d9e11ad606640f9385969c84
2022-07-16 03:54:37 -07:00
Jay Zhuang faa0f9723c Tiered compaction: integrate Seqno time mapping with per key placement (#10370)
Summary:
Using the Sequence number to time mapping to decide if a key is hot or not in
compaction and place it in the corresponding level.

Note: the feature is not complete, level compaction will run indefinitely until
all penultimate level data is cold and small enough to not trigger compaction.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10370

Test Plan:
CI
* Run basic db_bench for universal compaction manually

Reviewed By: siying

Differential Revision: D37892338

Pulled By: jay-zhuang

fbshipit-source-id: 792bbd91b1ccc2f62b5d14c53118434bcaac4bbe
2022-07-15 19:01:30 -07:00
Jay Zhuang fb579a221c Remove fixed TODO (#10241)
Summary: Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10241

Reviewed By: gitbw95

Differential Revision: D37369726

Pulled By: jay-zhuang

fbshipit-source-id: 1e94f0e2433aee42e9871043fa434291ce948eac
2022-07-15 14:47:36 -07:00
Jay Zhuang dcb6a3be4e Add helper function to get debug type name (#10243)
Summary: Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10243

Reviewed By: riversand963

Differential Revision: D37370236

Pulled By: jay-zhuang

fbshipit-source-id: 6e7a6fadf45fdfb5afe97b3f6fe4acf1260d4a86
2022-07-15 14:42:00 -07:00
Jay Zhuang 69a18b9bad VerifySstUniqueIds status is overrided for multi CFs (#10247)
Summary:
There's bug that basically we only report the last CF's
VerifySstUniqueIds() result:
https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9990#discussion_r877268810

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10247

Test Plan: CI

Reviewed By: pdillinger

Differential Revision: D37384265

Pulled By: jay-zhuang

fbshipit-source-id: d462ad0eab39c9145c45a3db9c45539d5d76f7dd
2022-07-15 11:50:30 -07:00
Jay Zhuang a3acf2ef87 Add seqno to time mapping (#10338)
Summary:
Which will be used for tiered storage to preclude hot data from
compacting to the cold tier (the last level).
Internally, adding seqno to time mapping. A periodic_task is scheduled
to record the current_seqno -> current_time in certain cadence. When
memtable flush, the mapping informaiton is stored in sstable property.
During compaction, the mapping information are merged and get the
approximate time of sequence number, which is used to determine if a key
is recently inserted or not and preclude it from the last level if it's
recently inserted (within the `preclude_last_level_data_seconds`).

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10338

Test Plan: CI

Reviewed By: siying

Differential Revision: D37810187

Pulled By: jay-zhuang

fbshipit-source-id: 6953be7a18a99de8b1cb3b162d712f79c2b4899f
2022-07-14 21:49:34 -07:00
sdong c8b20d469d Make InternalKeyComparator not configurable (#10342)
Summary:
InternalKeyComparator is an internal class which is a simple wrapper of Comparator. https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/8336 made Comparator customizeable. As a side effect, internal key comparator was made configurable too. This introduces overhead to this simple wrapper. For example, every InternalKeyComparator will have an std::vector attached to it, which consumes memory and possible allocation overhead too.
We remove InternalKeyComparator from being customizable by making InternalKeyComparator not a subclass of Comparator.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10342

Test Plan: Run existing CI tests and make sure it doesn't fail

Reviewed By: riversand963

Differential Revision: D37771351

fbshipit-source-id: 917256ee04b2796ed82974549c734fb6c4d8ccee
2022-07-14 10:09:31 -07:00
Jay Zhuang 6ce0b2ca34 Tiered Compaction: per key placement support (#9964)
Summary:
Support per_key_placement for last level compaction, which will
be used for tiered compaction.
* compaction iterator reports which level a key should output to;
* compaction get the output level information and check if it's safe to
  output the data to penultimate level;
* all compaction output files will be installed.
* extra internal compaction stats added for penultimate level.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9964

Test Plan:
* Unittest
* db_bench, no significate difference: https://gist.github.com/jay-zhuang/3645f8fb97ec0ab47c10704bb39fd6e4
* microbench manual compaction no significate difference: https://gist.github.com/jay-zhuang/ba679b3e89e24992615ee9eef310e6dd
* run the db_stress multiple times (not covering the new feature) looks good (internal: https://fburl.com/sandcastle/9w84pp2m)

Reviewed By: ajkr

Differential Revision: D36249494

Pulled By: jay-zhuang

fbshipit-source-id: a96da57c8031c1df83e4a7a8567b657a112b80a3
2022-07-13 20:54:49 -07:00
Changyu Bi 5f9fe7f21e Added WAL compression checksum (#10319)
Summary:
Enabled zstd checksum flag in StreamingCompress so that WAL (de)compreression is protected by a checksum per compression frame.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10319

Test Plan:
- `make check`
- WAL perf: average ops/sec over 10 runs is 161226 pre PR and 159635 post PR (1% drop).
```
sudo TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm/memtable_write ./db_bench_checksum -benchmarks=fillseq -max_write_buffer_number=100 -num=1000000 -min_write_buffer_number_to_merge=10 -wal_compression=zstd
```

Reviewed By: ajkr

Differential Revision: D37673311

Pulled By: cbi42

fbshipit-source-id: 9f34a3bfc2a82e5c80b1ec63bb339a7465108ec9
2022-07-13 15:29:20 -07:00
Guido Tagliavini Ponce 9645e66fc9 Temporarily return a LRUCache from NewClockCache (#10351)
Summary:
ClockCache is still in experimental stage, and currently fails some pre-release fbcode tests. See https://www.internalfb.com/diff/D37772011. API calls to construct ClockCache are done via the function NewClockCache. For now, NewClockCache calls will return an LRUCache (with appropriate arguments), which is stable.

The idea that NewClockCache returns nullptr was also floated, but this would be interpreted as unsupported cache, and a default LRUCache would be constructed instead, potentially causing a performance regression that is harder to identify.

A new version of the NewClockCache function was created for our internal tests.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10351

Test Plan: ``make -j24 check`` and re-run the pre-release tests.

Reviewed By: pdillinger

Differential Revision: D37802685

Pulled By: guidotag

fbshipit-source-id: 0a8d10612ff21e576f7360cb13e20bc36e244972
2022-07-13 08:45:44 -07:00
Yanqin Jin b283f041f5 Stop tracking syncing live WAL for performance (#10330)
Summary:
With https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/10087, applications calling `SyncWAL()` or writing with `WriteOptions::sync=true` can suffer
from performance regression. This PR reverts to original behavior of tracking the syncing of closed WALs.
After we revert back to old behavior, recovery, whether kPointInTime or kAbsoluteConsistency, may fail to
detect corruption in synced WALs if the corruption is in the live WAL.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10330

Test Plan:
make check

Before https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/10087
```bash
fillsync     :     750.269 micros/op 1332 ops/sec 75.027 seconds 100000 operations;    0.1 MB/s (100 ops)
fillsync     :     776.492 micros/op 1287 ops/sec 77.649 seconds 100000 operations;    0.1 MB/s (100 ops)
fillsync [AVG 2 runs] : 1310 (± 44) ops/sec;    0.1 (± 0.0) MB/sec
fillsync     :     805.625 micros/op 1241 ops/sec 80.563 seconds 100000 operations;    0.1 MB/s (100 ops)
fillsync [AVG 3 runs] : 1287 (± 51) ops/sec;    0.1 (± 0.0) MB/sec
fillsync [AVG    3 runs] : 1287 (± 51) ops/sec;    0.1 (± 0.0) MB/sec
fillsync [MEDIAN 3 runs] : 1287 ops/sec;    0.1 MB/sec
```

Before this PR and after https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/10087
```bash
fillsync     :    1479.601 micros/op 675 ops/sec 147.960 seconds 100000 operations;    0.1 MB/s (100 ops)
fillsync     :    1626.080 micros/op 614 ops/sec 162.608 seconds 100000 operations;    0.1 MB/s (100 ops)
fillsync [AVG 2 runs] : 645 (± 59) ops/sec;    0.1 (± 0.0) MB/sec
fillsync     :    1588.402 micros/op 629 ops/sec 158.840 seconds 100000 operations;    0.1 MB/s (100 ops)
fillsync [AVG 3 runs] : 640 (± 35) ops/sec;    0.1 (± 0.0) MB/sec
fillsync [AVG    3 runs] : 640 (± 35) ops/sec;    0.1 (± 0.0) MB/sec
fillsync [MEDIAN 3 runs] : 629 ops/sec;    0.1 MB/sec
```

After this PR
```bash
fillsync     :     749.621 micros/op 1334 ops/sec 74.962 seconds 100000 operations;    0.1 MB/s (100 ops)
fillsync     :     865.577 micros/op 1155 ops/sec 86.558 seconds 100000 operations;    0.1 MB/s (100 ops)
fillsync [AVG 2 runs] : 1244 (± 175) ops/sec;    0.1 (± 0.0) MB/sec
fillsync     :     845.837 micros/op 1182 ops/sec 84.584 seconds 100000 operations;    0.1 MB/s (100 ops)
fillsync [AVG 3 runs] : 1223 (± 109) ops/sec;    0.1 (± 0.0) MB/sec
fillsync [AVG    3 runs] : 1223 (± 109) ops/sec;    0.1 (± 0.0) MB/sec
fillsync [MEDIAN 3 runs] : 1182 ops/sec;    0.1 MB/sec
```

Reviewed By: ajkr

Differential Revision: D37725212

Pulled By: riversand963

fbshipit-source-id: 8fa7d13b3c7662be5d56351c42caf3266af937ae
2022-07-12 17:16:57 -07:00
sdong 769b156e65 Remove customized naming from InternalKeyComparator (#10343)
Summary:
InternalKeyComparator is a thin wrapper around user comparator. Storing a string for name is relatively expensive to this small wrapper for both CPU and memory usage. Try to remove it.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10343

Test Plan: Run existing tests

Reviewed By: ajkr

Differential Revision: D37772469

fbshipit-source-id: d2d106a8d022193058fd7f6b220108e3d94aca34
2022-07-12 13:30:35 -07:00
Yanqin Jin 7e2004a123 Remove unused variables (#10327)
Summary:
As title.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10327

Test Plan: make check

Reviewed By: gitbw95

Differential Revision: D37699040

Pulled By: riversand963

fbshipit-source-id: 305a88628907a47dea53c4d9aec9c2f5bb9b58df
2022-07-11 13:55:23 -07:00
Gang Liao c987eb4712 Eliminate the copying of blobs when serving reads from the cache (#10297)
Summary:
The blob cache enables an optimization on the read path: when a blob is found in the cache, we can avoid copying it into the buffer provided by the application. Instead, we can simply transfer ownership of the cache handle to the target `PinnableSlice`. (Note: this relies on the `Cleanable` interface, which is implemented by `PinnableSlice`.)

This has the potential to save a lot of CPU, especially with large blob values.

This task is a part of https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/10156

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10297

Reviewed By: riversand963

Differential Revision: D37640311

Pulled By: gangliao

fbshipit-source-id: 92de0e35cc703d06c87c5c1861cc2899ec52234a
2022-07-06 18:57:29 -07:00
zczhu 8debfe2b21 Replace the output split key with its pointer in subcompaction (#10316)
Summary:
Earlier implementation of cutting the output files with a compact cursor under Round-Robin priority uses `Valid()` to determine if the `output_split_key` is valid in `ShouldStopBefore`. This contributes to excessive CPU computation, as pointed out by [this issue](https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/10315). In this PR, we change the type of `output_split_key` to be `InternalKey*` and set it as `nullptr` if it is not going to be used in `ShouldStopBefore`, `Valid()` condition checking can be avoided using that pointer.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10316

Reviewed By: ajkr

Differential Revision: D37661492

Pulled By: littlepig2013

fbshipit-source-id: 66ff1105f3378e5573d3a126fdaff9bb23b5498f
2022-07-06 16:19:45 -07:00
Peter Dillinger e6c5e0ab9a Have Cache use Status::MemoryLimit (#10262)
Summary:
I noticed it would clean up some things to have Cache::Insert()
return our MemoryLimit Status instead of Incomplete for the case in
which the capacity limit is reached. I suspect this fixes some existing but
unknown bugs where this Incomplete could be confused with other uses
of Incomplete, especially no_io cases. This is the most suspicious case I
noticed, but was not able to reproduce a bug, in part because the existing
code is not covered by unit tests (FIXME added): 57adbf0e91/table/get_context.cc (L397)

I audited all the existing uses of IsIncomplete and updated those that
seemed relevant.

HISTORY updated with a clear warning to users of strict_capacity_limit=true
to update uses of `IsIncomplete()`

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10262

Test Plan: updated unit tests

Reviewed By: hx235

Differential Revision: D37473155

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: 4bd9d9353ccddfe286b03ebd0652df8ce20f99cb
2022-07-06 14:41:46 -07:00
Changyu Bi 0ff7713112 Handoff checksum during WAL replay (#10212)
Summary:
Added checksum protection for write batch content read from WAL to when per key-value checksum is computed on the write batch. This gives full coverage on write batch integrity of WAL replay to memtable.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10212

Test Plan:
- Added unit test and the existing tests (replay code path covers the change in this PR): `make -j32 check`
- Stress test: ran `db_stress` for 30min.
- Perf regression:
```
# setup
TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm/100MB_WAL_DB/ ./db_bench -benchmarks=fillrandom -write_buffer_size=1048576000
# benchmark db open time
TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm/100MB_WAL_DB/ /usr/bin/time ./db_bench -use_existing_db=true -benchmarks=overwrite -write_buffer_size=1048576000 -writes=1 -report_open_timing=true

For 20 runs, pre-PR avg: 3734.31ms, post-PR avg: 3790.06 ms (~1.5% regression).

Pre-PR
OpenDb:     3714.36 milliseconds
OpenDb:     3622.71 milliseconds
OpenDb:     3591.17 milliseconds
OpenDb:     3674.7 milliseconds
OpenDb:     3615.79 milliseconds
OpenDb:     3982.83 milliseconds
OpenDb:     3650.6 milliseconds
OpenDb:     3809.26 milliseconds
OpenDb:     3576.44 milliseconds
OpenDb:     3638.12 milliseconds
OpenDb:     3845.68 milliseconds
OpenDb:     3677.32 milliseconds
OpenDb:     3659.64 milliseconds
OpenDb:     3837.55 milliseconds
OpenDb:     3899.64 milliseconds
OpenDb:     3840.72 milliseconds
OpenDb:     3802.71 milliseconds
OpenDb:     3573.27 milliseconds
OpenDb:     3895.76 milliseconds
OpenDb:     3778.02 milliseconds

Post-PR:
OpenDb:     3880.46 milliseconds
OpenDb:     3709.02 milliseconds
OpenDb:     3954.67 milliseconds
OpenDb:     3955.64 milliseconds
OpenDb:     3958.64 milliseconds
OpenDb:     3631.28 milliseconds
OpenDb:     3721 milliseconds
OpenDb:     3729.89 milliseconds
OpenDb:     3730.55 milliseconds
OpenDb:     3966.32 milliseconds
OpenDb:     3685.54 milliseconds
OpenDb:     3573.17 milliseconds
OpenDb:     3703.75 milliseconds
OpenDb:     3873.62 milliseconds
OpenDb:     3704.4 milliseconds
OpenDb:     3820.98 milliseconds
OpenDb:     3721.62 milliseconds
OpenDb:     3770.86 milliseconds
OpenDb:     3949.78 milliseconds
OpenDb:     3760.07 milliseconds
```

Reviewed By: ajkr

Differential Revision: D37302092

Pulled By: cbi42

fbshipit-source-id: 7346e625f453ce4c0e5d708776cd1fb2af6b068b
2022-07-05 15:44:35 -07:00
sdong a9565ccb26 Try to trivial move more than one files (#10190)
Summary:
In leveled compaction, try to trivial move more than one files if possible, up to 4 files or max_compaction_bytes. This is to allow higher write throughput for some use cases where data is loaded in sequential order, where appying compaction results is the bottleneck.

When pick up a file to compact and it doesn't have overlapping files in the next level, try to expand to the next file if there is still no overlapping.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10190

Test Plan:
Add some unit tests.
For performance, Try to run
./db_bench_multi_move --benchmarks=fillseq --compression_type=lz4 --write_buffer_size=5000000 --num=100000000 --value_size=1000 -level_compaction_dynamic_level_bytes
Together with https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10188 , stalling will be eliminated in this benchmark.

Reviewed By: jay-zhuang

Differential Revision: D37230647

fbshipit-source-id: 42b260f545c46abc5d90335ac2bbfcd09602b549
2022-07-05 10:10:37 -07:00
Yanqin Jin d6b9c4ae26 Update code comment and logging for secondary instance (#10260)
Summary:
Before this PR, it is required that application open RocksDB secondary
instance with `max_open_files = -1`. This is a hacky workaround that
prevents IOErrors on the seconary instance during point-lookup or range
scan caused by primary instance deleting the table files. This is not
necessary if the application can coordinate the primary and secondaries
so that primary does not delete files that are still being used by the
secondaries. Or users can provide a custom Env/FS implementation that
deletes the files only after all primary and secondary instances
indicate files are obsolete and deleted.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10260

Test Plan: make check

Reviewed By: jay-zhuang

Differential Revision: D37462633

Pulled By: riversand963

fbshipit-source-id: 9c2fc939f49663efa61e3d60c8f1e01d64b9d72c
2022-07-05 10:09:44 -07:00
sdong 4428c76181 Multi-File Trivial Move in L0->L1 (#10188)
Summary:
In leveled compaction, L0->L1 trivial move will allow more than one file to be moved in one compaction. This would allow L0 files to be moved down faster when data is loaded in sequential order, making slowdown or stop condition harder to hit. Also seek L0->L1 trivial move when only some files qualify.
1. We always try to find L0->L1 trivial move from the oldest files. Keep including newer files, until adding a new file won't trigger a trivial move
2. Modify the trivial move condition so that this compaction would be tagged as trivial move.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10188

Test Plan:
See throughput improvements with db_bench with fast fillseq benchmark and small L0 files:

./db_bench_l0_move --benchmarks=fillseq --compression_type=lz4 --write_buffer_size=5000000 --num=100000000 --value_size=1000 -level_compaction_dynamic_level_bytes

The throughput improved by about 50%. Stalling still happens though.

Reviewed By: jay-zhuang

Differential Revision: D37224743

fbshipit-source-id: 8958d97f22e12bdfc14d2e85930f6fa0070e9659
2022-06-30 18:04:23 -07:00
zczhu 4f51101d31 Remove compact cursor when split sub-compactions (#10289)
Summary:
In round-robin compaction priority, when splitting the compaction into sub-compactions, the earlier implementation takes into account the compact cursor to have full use of available sub-compactions. But this may result in unbalanced sub-compactions, so we remove this here.  The removal does not affect the cursor-based splitting mechanism within a sub-compaction, and thus the output files are still ensured to be split according to the cursor.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10289

Reviewed By: ajkr

Differential Revision: D37559091

Pulled By: littlepig2013

fbshipit-source-id: b8b45b99f63b09cf873f7f049bcb4ab13871fffc
2022-06-30 15:36:46 -07:00
sdong b397dcd390 Change The Way Level Target And Compaction Score Are Calculated (#10057)
Summary:
The current level targets for dynamical leveling has a problem: the target level size will dramatically change after a L0->L1 compaction. When there are many L0 bytes, lower level compactions are delayed, but they will be resumed after the L0->L1 compaction finishes, so the expected write amplification benefits might not be realized. The proposal here is to revert the level targetting size, but instead relying on adjusting score for each level to prioritize levels that need to compact most.
Basic idea:
(1) target level size isn't adjusted, but score is adjusted. The reasoning is that with parallel compactions, holding compactions from happening might not be desirable, but we would like the compactions are scheduled from the level we feel most needed. For example, if we have a extra-large L2, we would like all compactions are scheduled for L2->L3 compactions, rather than L4->L5. This gets complicated when a large L0->L1 compaction is going on. Should we compact L2->L3 or L4->L5. So the proposal for that is:
(2) the score is calculated by actual level size / (target size + estimated upper bytes coming down). The reasoning is that if we have a large amount of pending L0/L1 bytes coming down, compacting L2->L3 might be more expensive, as when the L0 bytes are compacted down to L2, the actual L2->L3 fanout would change dramatically. On the other hand, when the amount of bytes coming down to L5, the impacts to L5->L6 fanout are much less. So when calculating target score, we can adjust it by adding estimated downward bytes to the target level size.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10057

Test Plan: Repurpose tests VersionStorageInfoTest.MaxBytesForLevelDynamicWithLargeL0_* tests to cover this scenario.

Reviewed By: ajkr

Differential Revision: D37539742

fbshipit-source-id: 9c154cbfe92023f918cf5d80875d8776ad4831a4
2022-06-30 13:32:47 -07:00
Gang Liao 056e08d6c4 Enable blob caching for MultiGetBlob in RocksDB (#10272)
Summary:
- [x] Enabled blob caching for MultiGetBlob in RocksDB
- [x] Refactored MultiGetBlob logic and interface in RocksDB
- [x] Cleaned up Version::MultiGetBlob() and moved 'blob'-related code snippets into BlobSource
- [x] Add End-to-end test cases in db_blob_basic_test and also add unit tests in blob_source_test

This task is a part of https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/10156

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10272

Reviewed By: ltamasi

Differential Revision: D37558112

Pulled By: gangliao

fbshipit-source-id: a73a6a94ffdee0024d5b2a39e6d1c1a7d38664db
2022-06-30 13:24:35 -07:00
Andrew Kryczka 20754b3654 include compaction cursors in VersionEdit debug string (#10288)
Summary: Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10288

Test Plan:
try it out -

```
$ ldb manifest_dump --db=/dev/shm/rocksdb.0uWV/rocksdb_crashtest_whitebox/ --hex --verbose | grep CompactCursor | head -3
  CompactCursor: 1 '00000000000011D9000000000000012B0000000000000266' seq:0, type:1
  CompactCursor: 1 '0000000000001F35000000000000012B0000000000000022' seq:0, type:1
  CompactCursor: 2 '00000000000011D9000000000000012B0000000000000266' seq:0, type:1
```

Reviewed By: littlepig2013

Differential Revision: D37557177

Pulled By: ajkr

fbshipit-source-id: 7b76b857d9e7a9f3d53398a61bb1d4b78873b91e
2022-06-30 12:46:45 -07:00
Yueh-Hsuan Chiang 17a6f7faaf Add load_latest_options() to C api (#10152)
Summary:
Add load_latest_options() to C api.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10152

Test Plan:
Extend the existing c_test by reopening db using the latest options file
at different parts of the test.

Reviewed By: akankshamahajan15

Differential Revision: D37305225

Pulled By: ajkr

fbshipit-source-id: 8b3bab73f56fa6fcbdba45aae393145d007b3962
2022-06-30 11:03:52 -07:00
Yanqin Jin b87c355772 Fix assertion error with read_opts.iter_start_ts (#10279)
Summary:
If the internal iterator is not valid, `SeekToLast` with iter_start_ts should have `valid_` is false without assertion failure.
Test plan
make check

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10279

Reviewed By: ltamasi

Differential Revision: D37539393

Pulled By: riversand963

fbshipit-source-id: 8e94057838f8a05144fad5768f4d62f1893ec315
2022-06-30 10:16:03 -07:00
Guido Tagliavini Ponce 57a0e2f304 Clock cache (#10273)
Summary:
This is the initial step in the development of a lock-free clock cache. This PR includes the base hash table design (which we mostly ported over from FastLRUCache) and the clock eviction algorithm. Importantly, it's still _not_ lock-free---all operations use a shard lock. Besides the locking, there are other features left as future work:
- Remove keys from the handles. Instead, use 128-bit bijective hashes of them for handle comparisons, probing (we need two 32-bit hashes of the key for double hashing) and sharding (we need one 6-bit hash).
- Remove the clock_usage_ field, which is updated on every lookup. Even if it were atomically updated, it could cause memory invalidations across cores.
- Middle insertions into the clock list.
- A test that exercises the clock eviction policy.
- Update the Java API of ClockCache and Java calls to C++.

Along the way, we improved the code and comments quality of FastLRUCache. These changes are relatively minor.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10273

Test Plan: ``make -j24 check``

Reviewed By: pdillinger

Differential Revision: D37522461

Pulled By: guidotag

fbshipit-source-id: 3d70b737dbb70dcf662f00cef8c609750f083943
2022-06-29 21:50:39 -07:00
sdong 6115254416 Fix A Bug Where Concurrent Compactions Cause Further Slowing Down (#10270)
Summary:
Currently, when installing a new super version, when stalling condition triggers, we compare estimated compaction bytes to previously, and if the new value is larger or equal to the previous one, we reduce the slowdown write rate. However, if concurrent compactions happen, the same value might be used. The result is that, although some compactions reduce estimated compaction bytes, we treat them as a signal for further slowing down. In some cases, it causes slowdown rate drops all the way to the minimum, far lower than needed.

Fix the bug by not triggering a re-calculation if a new super version doesn't have Version or a memtable change. With this fix, number of compaction finishes are still undercounted in this algorithm, but it is still better than the current bug where they are negatively counted.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10270

Test Plan: Run a benchmark where the slowdown rate is dropped to minimal unnessarily and see it is back to a normal value.

Reviewed By: ajkr

Differential Revision: D37497327

fbshipit-source-id: 9bca961cc38fed965c3af0fa6c9ca0efaa7637c4
2022-06-29 11:20:36 -07:00
Edvard Davtyan 12bfd519de Expose LRU cache num_shard_bits paramater in C api (#10222)
Summary: Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10222

Reviewed By: cbi42

Differential Revision: D37358171

Pulled By: ajkr

fbshipit-source-id: e86285fdceaec943415ee9d482090009b00cbc95
2022-06-29 11:12:25 -07:00
Yanqin Jin b6cfda1283 Support `iter_start_ts` for backward iteration (#10200)
Summary:
Resolves https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/9761

With this PR, applications can create an iterator with the following
```cpp
ReadOptions read_opts;
read_opts.timestamp = &ts_ub;
read_opts.iter_start_ts = &ts_lb;
auto* it = db->NewIterator(read_opts);
it->SeekToLast();
// or it->SeekForPrev("foo");
it->Prev();
...
```
The application can access different versions of the same user key via `key()`, `value()`, and `timestamp()`.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10200

Test Plan: make check

Reviewed By: ltamasi

Differential Revision: D37258074

Pulled By: riversand963

fbshipit-source-id: 3f0b866ade50dcff7ef60d506397a9dd6ec91565
2022-06-28 19:51:05 -07:00
Peter Dillinger d96febeeaa Update/clarify required properties for prefix extractors (#10245)
Summary:
Most of the properties listed as required for prefix extractors
are not really required but offer some conveniences. This updates API
comments to clarify actual requirements, and adds tests to demonstrate
how previously presumed requirements can be safely violated.

This might seem like a useless exercise, but this relaxing of requirements
would be needed if we generalize prefixes to group keys not just at the
byte level but also based on bits or arbitrary value ranges. For
applications without a "natural" prefix size, having only byte-level
granularity often means one prefix size to the next differs in magnitude
by a factor of 256.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10245

Test Plan: Tests added, also covering missing Iterator cases from https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/10244

Reviewed By: bjlemaire

Differential Revision: D37371559

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: ab2dd719992eea7656e9042cf8542393e02fa244
2022-06-28 16:08:30 -07:00
Gang Liao d7ebb58cb5 Add blob cache tickers, perf context statistics, and DB properties (#10203)
Summary:
In order to be able to monitor the performance of the new blob cache, we made the follow changes:
- Add blob cache hit/miss/insertion tickers (see https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/wiki/Statistics)
- Extend the perf context similarly (see https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/wiki/Perf-Context-and-IO-Stats-Context)
- Implement new DB properties (see e.g. https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/blob/main/include/rocksdb/db.h#L1042-L1051) that expose the capacity and current usage of the blob cache.

This PR is a part of https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/10156

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10203

Reviewed By: ltamasi

Differential Revision: D37478658

Pulled By: gangliao

fbshipit-source-id: d8ee3f41d47315ef725e4551226330b4b6832e40
2022-06-28 13:52:35 -07:00
Gang Liao a1eb02f089 Change the semantics of bytes_read in GetBlob/MultiGetBlob for consistency (#10248)
Summary:
The `bytes_read` returned by the current BlobSource interface is ambiguous. The uncompressed blob size is returned if the cache hits. The size of the blob read from disk, presumably the compressed version, is returned if the cache misses. Two differing semantics might cause ambiguity and consistency issues. For example, this inconsistency causes the assertion failure (T124246362 and its hot fix is https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/10249).

This goal is to require that the value of `byte read` always be an on-disk blob record size.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10248

Reviewed By: ltamasi

Differential Revision: D37470292

Pulled By: gangliao

fbshipit-source-id: fbca521b2791d3674dbf2484cea5fcae2fdd94d2
2022-06-27 17:15:21 -07:00
Levi Tamasi 0d1e0722ef Fix in-place updates for value types other than kTypeValue (#10254)
Summary:
The patch fixes a couple of issues related to in-place updates: 1) the value type was not passed from
`MemTableInserter::PutCFImpl` to `MemTable::Update` and 2) `MemTable::UpdateCallback` was called
for any value type (with the callee's logic assuming `kTypeValue`) even though the callback mechanism
is only safe for plain values.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10254

Test Plan: `make check`

Reviewed By: riversand963

Differential Revision: D37463644

Pulled By: ltamasi

fbshipit-source-id: 33802477dac0691681f416ae84c4d9742c6fe41a
2022-06-27 16:37:09 -07:00
Levi Tamasi c73d2a9d18 Add API for writing wide-column entities (#10242)
Summary:
The patch builds on https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9915 and adds
a new API called `PutEntity` that can be used to write a wide-column entity
to the database. The new API is added to both `DB` and `WriteBatch`. Note
that currently there is no way to retrieve these entities; more precisely, all
read APIs (`Get`, `MultiGet`, and iterator) return `NotSupported` when they
encounter a wide-column entity that is required to answer a query. Read-side
support (as well as other missing functionality like `Merge`, compaction filter,
and timestamp support) will be added in later PRs.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10242

Test Plan: `make check`

Reviewed By: riversand963

Differential Revision: D37369748

Pulled By: ltamasi

fbshipit-source-id: 7f5e412359ed7a400fd80b897dae5599dbcd685d
2022-06-25 15:30:47 -07:00
zczhu 410ca2efd2 Fix the flaky cursor persist test (#10250)
Summary:
The 'PersistRoundRobinCompactCursor' unit test in `db_compaction_test` may occasionally fail due to the inconsistent LSM state. The issue is fixed by adding `Flush()` and `WaitForFlushMemTable()` to produce a more predictable and stable LSM state.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10250

Test Plan: 'PersistRoundRobinCompactCursor' unit test in `db_compaction_test`

Reviewed By: jay-zhuang, riversand963

Differential Revision: D37426091

Pulled By: littlepig2013

fbshipit-source-id: 56fbaab0384c380c1f279a16dc8732b139c9f611
2022-06-24 14:02:33 -07:00
sdong 246d469750 Reduce overhead of SortFileByOverlappingRatio() (#10161)
Summary:
Currently SortFileByOverlappingRatio() is O(nlogn). It is usually OK but When there are a lot of files in an LSM-tree, SortFileByOverlappingRatio() can take non-trivial amount of time. The problem is severe when the user is loading keys in sorted order, where compaction is only trivial move and this operation becomes the bottleneck and limit the total throughput. This commit makes SortFileByOverlappingRatio() only find the top 50 files based on score. 50 files are usually enough for the parallel compactions needed for the level, and in case it is not enough, we would fall back to random, which should be acceptable.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10161

Test Plan:
Run a fillseq that generates a lot of files, and observe throughput improved (although stall is not yet eliminated). The command ran:

TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm/ ./db_bench_sort --benchmarks=fillseq --compression_type=lz4 --write_buffer_size=5000000 --num=100000000 --value_size=1000

The throughput improved by 11%.

Reviewed By: jay-zhuang

Differential Revision: D37129469

fbshipit-source-id: 492da2ef5bfc7cdd6daa3986b50d2ff91f88542d
2022-06-24 14:01:11 -07:00
Gang Liao 052666aed5 BlobDB in crash test hitting assertion (#10249)
Summary:
This task is to fix assertion failures during the crash test runs. The cache entry size might not match value size because value size can include the on-disk (possibly compressed) size. Therefore, we removed the assertions.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10249

Reviewed By: ltamasi

Differential Revision: D37407576

Pulled By: gangliao

fbshipit-source-id: 577559f267c5b2437bcd0631cd0efabb6dde3b69
2022-06-23 22:02:16 -07:00
Yanqin Jin 725df120e9 Fix race condition between file purge and backup/checkpoint (#10187)
Summary:
Resolves https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/10129

I extracted this fix from https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/7516 since it's also already a bug in main branch, and we want to
separate it from the main part of the PR.

There can be a race condition between two threads. Thread 1 executes
`DBImpl::FindObsoleteFiles()` while thread 2 executes `GetSortedWals()`.
```
Time   thread 1                                thread 2
  |  mutex_.lock
  |  read disable_delete_obsolete_files_
  |  ...
  |  wait on log_sync_cv and release mutex_
  |                                          mutex_.lock
  |                                          ++disable_delete_obsolete_files_
  |                                          mutex_.unlock
  |                                          mutex_.lock
  |                                          while (pending_purge_obsolete_files > 0) { bg_cv.wait;}
  |                                          wake up with mutex_ locked
  |                                          compute WALs tracked by MANIFEST
  |                                          mutex_.unlock
  |  wake up with mutex_ locked
  |  ++pending_purge_obsolete_files_
  |  mutex_.unlock
  |
  |  delete obsolete WAL
  |                                          WAL missing but tracked in MANIFEST.
  V
```

The fix proposed eliminates the possibility of the above by increasing
`pending_purge_obsolete_files_` before `FindObsoleteFiles()` can possibly release the mutex.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10187

Test Plan: make check

Reviewed By: ltamasi

Differential Revision: D37214235

Pulled By: riversand963

fbshipit-source-id: 556ab1b58ae6d19150169dfac4db08195c797184
2022-06-23 18:32:25 -07:00
Yueh-Hsuan Chiang 2a3792edfc Add suggest_compact_range() and suggest_compact_range_cf() to C API. (#10175)
Summary:
Add suggest_compact_range() and suggest_compact_range_cf() to C API.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10175

Test Plan:
As verifying the result requires SyncPoint, which is not available in the c_test.c,
the test is currently done by invoking the functions and making sure it does not crash.

Reviewed By: jay-zhuang

Differential Revision: D37305191

Pulled By: ajkr

fbshipit-source-id: 0fe257b45914f6c9aeb985d8b1820dafc57a20db
2022-06-23 16:25:25 -07:00
zczhu 17a1d65e3a Cut output files at compaction cursors (#10227)
Summary:
The files behind the compaction cursor contain newer data than the files ahead of it. If a compaction writes a file that spans from before its output level’s cursor to after it, then data before the cursor will be contaminated with the old timestamp from the data after the cursor. To avoid this, we can split the output file into two – one entirely before the cursor and one entirely after the cursor. Note that, in rare cases, we **DO NOT** need to cut the file if it is a trivial move since the file will not be contaminated by older files. In such case, the compact cursor is not guaranteed to be the boundary of the file, but it does not hurt the round-robin selection process.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10227

Test Plan:
Add 'RoundRobinCutOutputAtCompactCursor' unit test in `db_compaction_test`

Task: [T122216351](https://www.internalfb.com/intern/tasks/?t=122216351)

Reviewed By: jay-zhuang

Differential Revision: D37388088

Pulled By: littlepig2013

fbshipit-source-id: 9246a6a084b6037b90d6ab3183ba4dfb75a3378d
2022-06-23 14:25:42 -07:00
Gang Liao ba1f62ddfb Read from blob cache first when MultiGetBlob() (#10225)
Summary:
There is currently no caching mechanism for blobs, which is not ideal especially when the database resides on remote storage (where we cannot rely on the OS page cache). As part of this task, we would like to make it possible for the application to configure a blob cache.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10225

Test Plan:
Add test cases for MultiGetBlob
In this task, we added the new API MultiGetBlob() for BlobSource.

This PR is a part of https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/10156

Reviewed By: ltamasi

Differential Revision: D37358364

Pulled By: gangliao

fbshipit-source-id: aff053a37615d96d768fb9aedde17da5618c7ae6
2022-06-23 13:52:00 -07:00
Peter Dillinger f81ea75df7 Don't count no prefix as Bloom hit (#10244)
Summary:
When a key is "out of domain" for the prefix_extractor (no
prefix assigned) then the Bloom filter is not queried. PerfContext
was counting this as a Bloom "hit" while Statistics doesn't count this
as a prefix Bloom checked. I think it's more accurate to call it neither
hit nor miss, so changing the counting to make it PerfContext coounting
more like Statistics.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10244

Test Plan:
tests updates and expanded (Get and MultiGet). Iterator test
coverage of the change will come in next PR

Reviewed By: bjlemaire

Differential Revision: D37371297

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: fed132fba6a92b2314ab898d449fce2d1586c157
2022-06-23 11:00:27 -07:00
Baptiste Lemaire 5879053fd0 Dynamically changeable `MemPurge` option (#10011)
Summary:
**Summary**
Make the mempurge option flag a Mutable Column Family option flag. Therefore, the mempurge feature can be dynamically toggled.

**Motivation**
RocksDB users prefer having the ability to switch features on and off without having to close and reopen the DB. This is particularly important if the feature causes issues and needs to be turned off. Dynamically changing a DB option flag does not seem currently possible.
Moreover, with this new change, the MemPurge feature can be toggled on or off independently between column families, which we see as a major improvement.

**Content of this PR**
This PR includes removal of the `experimental_mempurge_threshold` flag as a DB option flag, and its re-introduction as a `MutableCFOption` flag. I updated the code to handle dynamic changes of the flag (in particular inside the `FlushJob` file). Additionally, this PR includes a new test to demonstrate the capacity of the code to toggle the MemPurge feature on and off, as well as the addition in the `db_stress` module of 2 different mempurge threshold values (0.0 and 1.0) that can be randomly changed with the `set_option_one_in` flag. This is useful to stress test the dynamic changes.

**Benchmarking**
I will add numbers to prove that there is no performance impact within the next 12 hours.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10011

Reviewed By: pdillinger

Differential Revision: D36462357

Pulled By: bjlemaire

fbshipit-source-id: 5e3d63bdadf085c0572ecc2349e7dd9729ce1802
2022-06-23 09:42:18 -07:00
Bo Wang c073ed7601 Fix typo in comments and code (#10233)
Summary:
Fix typo in comments and code.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10233

Test Plan: Existing unit tests should pass.

Reviewed By: jay-zhuang, anand1976

Differential Revision: D37356702

Pulled By: gitbw95

fbshipit-source-id: 32c019adcc6dcc95a9882b38147a310091368e51
2022-06-22 15:45:21 -07:00
Yueh-Hsuan Chiang e103b87296 Add get_column_family_metadata() and related functions to C API (#10207)
Summary:
* Add metadata related structs and functions in C API, including
  - `rocksdb_get_column_family_metadata()` and `rocksdb_get_column_family_metadata_cf()`
     that returns `rocksdb_column_family_metadata_t`.
  - `rocksdb_column_family_metadata_t` and its get functions & destroy function.
  - `rocksdb_level_metadata_t` and its and its get functions & destroy function.
  - `rocksdb_file_metadata_t` and its and get functions & destroy functions.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10207

Test Plan:
Extend the existing c_test.c to include additional checks for column_family_metadata
inside CheckCompaction.

Reviewed By: riversand963

Differential Revision: D37305209

Pulled By: ajkr

fbshipit-source-id: 0a5183206353acde145f5f9b632c3bace670aa6e
2022-06-22 15:00:28 -07:00
Yanqin Jin 9586dcf1ce Expose the initial logger creation error (#10223)
Summary:
https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/9984 changes the behavior of RocksDB: if logger creation failed during `SanitizeOptions()`,
`DB::Open()` will fail. However, since `SanitizeOptions()` is called in `DBImpl::DBImpl()`, we cannot
directly expose the error to caller without some additional work.
This is a first version proposal which:
- Adds a new member `init_logger_creation_s` to `DBImpl` to store the result of init logger creation
- Checks the error during `DB::Open()` and return it to caller if non-ok

This is not very ideal. We can alternatively move the logger creation logic out of the `SanitizeOptions()`.
Since `SanitizeOptions()` is used in other places, we need to check whether this change breaks anything
in case other callers of `SanitizeOptions()` assumes that a logger should be created.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10223

Test Plan: make check

Reviewed By: pdillinger

Differential Revision: D37321717

Pulled By: riversand963

fbshipit-source-id: 58042358a86369d606549dd9938933dd47591c4b
2022-06-22 08:26:38 -07:00
Yanqin Jin d654888b8f Refactor wal filter processing during recovery (#10214)
Summary:
So that DBImpl::RecoverLogFiles do not have to deal with implementation
details of WalFilter.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10214

Test Plan: make check

Reviewed By: ajkr

Differential Revision: D37299122

Pulled By: riversand963

fbshipit-source-id: acf1a80f1ef75da393d375f55968b2f3ac189816
2022-06-21 14:51:56 -07:00
zczhu 30141461f9 Add basic kRoundRobin compaction policy (#10107)
Summary:
Add `kRoundRobin` as a compaction priority. The implementation is as follows.

- Define a cursor as the smallest Internal key in the successor of the selected file. Add `vector<InternalKey> compact_cursor_` into `VersionStorageInfo` where each element (`InternalKey`) in `compact_cursor_` represents a cursor. In round-robin compaction policy, we just need to select the first file (assuming files are sorted) and also has the smallest InternalKey larger than/equal to the cursor. After a file is chosen, we create a new `Fsize` vector which puts the selected file is placed at the first position in `temp`, the next cursor is then updated as the smallest InternalKey in successor of the selected file (the above logic is implemented in `SortFileByRoundRobin`).
- After a compaction succeeds, typically `InstallCompactionResults()`, we choose the next cursor for the input level and save it to `edit`. When calling `LogAndApply`, we save the next cursor with its level into some local variable and finally apply the change to `vstorage` in `SaveTo` function.
- Cursors are persist pair by pair (<level, InternalKey>) in `EncodeTo` so that they can be reconstructed when reopening. An empty cursor will not be encoded to MANIFEST

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10107

Test Plan: add unit test (`CompactionPriRoundRobin`) in `compaction_picker_test`, add `kRoundRobin` priority in `CompactionPriTest` from `db_compaction_test`, and add `PersistRoundRobinCompactCursor` in `db_compaction_test`

Reviewed By: ajkr

Differential Revision: D37316037

Pulled By: littlepig2013

fbshipit-source-id: 9f481748190ace416079139044e00df2968fb1ee
2022-06-21 11:56:53 -07:00
Yanqin Jin b012d23557 Destroy iniital db dir for a test in DBWALTest (#10221)
Summary: Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10221

Reviewed By: hx235

Differential Revision: D37316280

Pulled By: riversand963

fbshipit-source-id: 062781acec2f36beebc62003bcc8ec280488d572
2022-06-21 11:27:10 -07:00
Gang Liao deff48bcef Add blob source to retrieve blobs in RocksDB (#10198)
Summary:
There is currently no caching mechanism for blobs, which is not ideal especially when the database resides on remote storage (where we cannot rely on the OS page cache). As part of this task, we would like to make it possible for the application to configure a blob cache.
In this task, we formally introduced the blob source to RocksDB.  BlobSource is a new abstraction layer that provides universal access to blobs, regardless of whether they are in the blob cache, secondary cache, or (remote) storage. Depending on user settings, it always fetch blobs from multi-tier cache and storage with minimal cost.

Note: The new `MultiGetBlob()` implementation is not included in the current PR. To go faster, we aim to create a separate PR for it in parallel!

This PR is a part of https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/10156

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10198

Reviewed By: ltamasi

Differential Revision: D37294735

Pulled By: gangliao

fbshipit-source-id: 9cb50422d9dd1bc03798501c2778b6c7520c7a1e
2022-06-20 20:58:11 -07:00
sdong 4207872fc3 Reduce a duplicate consistency check when applying a new version (#10169)
Summary:
One consistency check in SaveTo() is dupilcated with the one within Apply(). Remove one of then in release mode to reduce time spent in DB mutex.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10169

Test Plan: Run existing tests and see nothing breaks.

Reviewed By: ltamasi

Differential Revision: D37157821

fbshipit-source-id: 73b89443a20b43362ff66d10b9212022034a8234
2022-06-20 19:15:59 -07:00
Levi Tamasi 8f59c41cc7 Add new value value type for wide-column entities (#10211)
Summary: Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10211

Test Plan: `make check`

Reviewed By: riversand963

Differential Revision: D37294067

Pulled By: ltamasi

fbshipit-source-id: 3b26f1964746ba4e3654579cb07cd975a29c7319
2022-06-20 18:04:08 -07:00
Peter Dillinger 501543573a Fix bad include (#10213)
Summary:
include "include/rocksdb/blah.h" is messing up some internal
builds vs. include "rocksdb/blah." This fixes the bad case and adds a
check for future instances.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10213

Test Plan: back-port to 7.4 release candidate and watch internal build

Reviewed By: hx235

Differential Revision: D37296202

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: d7cc6b2c57d858dff0444f19320d83c8b4f9b185
2022-06-20 17:42:01 -07:00
Changyu Bi 0e0a19832e Fix a bug in WriteBatchInternal::Append when write batch KV protection is turned on (#10201)
Summary:
This bug was discovered after write batch checksum verification before WAL is added (https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/10114) and stress test with write batch checksum protection is turned on (https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/10037). In this [line](d5d8920f2c/db/write_batch.cc (L2887)), the number of checksums may not be consistent with `batch->Count()`. This PR fixes this issue.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10201

Test Plan:
```
./db_stress --batch_protection_bytes_per_key=8 --destroy_db_initially=1 --max_key=100000 --use_txn=1
```

Reviewed By: ajkr

Differential Revision: D37260799

Pulled By: cbi42

fbshipit-source-id: ff8dce7dcce295d689333bc9d892d17a843bf0ea
2022-06-18 15:12:17 -07:00
Andrew Kryczka d5d8920f2c Fix race condition with WAL tracking and `FlushWAL(true /* sync */)` (#10185)
Summary:
`FlushWAL(true /* sync */)` is used internally and for manual WAL sync. It had a bug when used together with `track_and_verify_wals_in_manifest` where the synced size tracked in MANIFEST was larger than the number of bytes actually synced.

The bug could be repro'd almost immediately with the following crash test command: `python3 tools/db_crashtest.py blackbox --simple --write_buffer_size=524288 --max_bytes_for_level_base=2097152 --target_file_size_base=524288 --duration=3600 --interval=10 --sync_fault_injection=1 --disable_wal=0 --checkpoint_one_in=1000 --max_key=10000 --value_size_mult=33`.

An example error message produced by the above command is shown below. The error sometimes arose from the checkpoint and other times arose from the main stress test DB.

```
Corruption: Size mismatch: WAL (log number: 119) in MANIFEST is 27938 bytes , but actually is 27859 bytes on disk.
```

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10185

Test Plan:
- repro unit test
- the above crash test command no longer finds the error. It does find a different error after a while longer such as "Corruption: WAL file 481 required by manifest but not in directory list"

Reviewed By: riversand963

Differential Revision: D37200993

Pulled By: ajkr

fbshipit-source-id: 98e0071c1a89f4d009888512ed89f9219779ae5f
2022-06-17 16:45:28 -07:00
Hui Xiao a5d773e077 Add rate-limiting support to batched MultiGet() (#10159)
Summary:
**Context/Summary:**
https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9424 added rate-limiting support for user reads, which does not include batched `MultiGet()`s that call `RandomAccessFileReader::MultiRead()`. The reason is that it's harder (compared with RandomAccessFileReader::Read()) to implement the ideal rate-limiting where we first call `RateLimiter::RequestToken()` for allowed bytes to multi-read and then consume those bytes by satisfying as many requests in `MultiRead()` as possible. For example, it can be tricky to decide whether we want partially fulfilled requests within one `MultiRead()` or not.

However, due to a recent urgent user request, we decide to pursue an elementary (but a conditionally ineffective) solution where we accumulate enough rate limiter requests toward the total bytes needed by one `MultiRead()` before doing that `MultiRead()`. This is not ideal when the total bytes are huge as we will actually consume a huge bandwidth from rate-limiter causing a burst on disk. This is not what we ultimately want with rate limiter. Therefore a follow-up work is noted through TODO comments.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10159

Test Plan:
- Modified existing unit test `DBRateLimiterOnReadTest/DBRateLimiterOnReadTest.NewMultiGet`
- Traced the underlying system calls `io_uring_enter` and verified they are 10 seconds apart from each other correctly under the setting of  `strace -ftt -e trace=io_uring_enter ./db_bench -benchmarks=multireadrandom -db=/dev/shm/testdb2 -readonly -num=50 -threads=1 -multiread_batched=1 -batch_size=100 -duration=10 -rate_limiter_bytes_per_sec=200 -rate_limiter_refill_period_us=1000000 -rate_limit_bg_reads=1 -disable_auto_compactions=1 -rate_limit_user_ops=1` where each `MultiRead()` read about 2000 bytes (inspected by debugger) and the rate limiter grants 200 bytes per seconds.
- Stress test:
   - Verified `./db_stress (-test_cf_consistency=1/test_batches_snapshots=1) -use_multiget=1 -cache_size=1048576 -rate_limiter_bytes_per_sec=10241024 -rate_limit_bg_reads=1 -rate_limit_user_ops=1` work

Reviewed By: ajkr, anand1976

Differential Revision: D37135172

Pulled By: hx235

fbshipit-source-id: 73b8e8f14761e5d4b77235dfe5d41f4eea968bcd
2022-06-17 16:40:47 -07:00
Gang Liao c965c9ef65 Read blob from blob cache if exists when GetBlob() (#10178)
Summary:
There is currently no caching mechanism for blobs, which is not ideal especially when the database resides on remote storage (where we cannot rely on the OS page cache). As part of this task, we would like to make it possible for the application to configure a blob cache.
In this task, we added a new abstraction layer `BlobSource` to retrieve blobs from either blob cache or raw blob file. Note: For simplicity, the current PR only includes `GetBlob()`.  `MultiGetBlob()` will be included in the next PR.

This PR is a part of https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/10156

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10178

Reviewed By: ltamasi

Differential Revision: D37250507

Pulled By: gangliao

fbshipit-source-id: 3fc4a55a0cea955a3147bdc7dba06430e377259b
2022-06-17 15:22:59 -07:00
Peter Dillinger 1aac814578 Use optimized folly DistributedMutex in LRUCache when available (#10179)
Summary:
folly DistributedMutex is faster than standard mutexes though
imposes some static obligations on usage. See
https://github.com/facebook/folly/blob/main/folly/synchronization/DistributedMutex.h
for details. Here we use this alternative for our Cache implementations
(especially LRUCache) for better locking performance, when RocksDB is
compiled with folly.

Also added information about which distributed mutex implementation is
being used to cache_bench output and to DB LOG.

Intended follow-up:
* Use DMutex in more places, perhaps improving API to support non-scoped
locking
* Fix linking with fbcode compiler (needs ROCKSDB_NO_FBCODE=1 currently)

Credit: Thanks Siying for reminding me about this line of work that was previously
left unfinished.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10179

Test Plan:
for correctness, existing tests. CircleCI config updated.
Also Meta-internal buck build updated.

For performance, ran simultaneous before & after cache_bench. Out of three
comparison runs, the middle improvement to ops/sec was +21%:

Baseline: USE_CLANG=1 DEBUG_LEVEL=0 make -j24 cache_bench (fbcode
compiler)

```
Complete in 20.201 s; Rough parallel ops/sec = 1584062
Thread ops/sec = 107176

Operation latency (ns):
Count: 32000000 Average: 9257.9421  StdDev: 122412.04
Min: 134  Median: 3623.0493  Max: 56918500
Percentiles: P50: 3623.05 P75: 10288.02 P99: 30219.35 P99.9: 683522.04 P99.99: 7302791.63
```

New: (add USE_FOLLY=1)

```
Complete in 16.674 s; Rough parallel ops/sec = 1919135  (+21%)
Thread ops/sec = 135487

Operation latency (ns):
Count: 32000000 Average: 7304.9294  StdDev: 108530.28
Min: 132  Median: 3777.6012  Max: 91030902
Percentiles: P50: 3777.60 P75: 10169.89 P99: 24504.51 P99.9: 59721.59 P99.99: 1861151.83
```

Reviewed By: anand1976

Differential Revision: D37182983

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: a17eb05f25b832b6a2c1356f5c657e831a5af8d1
2022-06-17 13:08:45 -07:00
Andrew Kryczka 5d6005c780 Add WriteOptions::protection_bytes_per_key (#10037)
Summary:
Added an option, `WriteOptions::protection_bytes_per_key`, that controls how many bytes per key we use for integrity protection in `WriteBatch`. It takes effect when `WriteBatch::GetProtectionBytesPerKey() == 0`.

Currently the only supported value is eight. Invoking a user API with it set to any other nonzero value will result in `Status::NotSupported` returned to the user.

There is also a bug fix for integrity protection with `inplace_callback`, where we forgot to take into account the possible change in varint length when calculating KV checksum for the final encoded buffer.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10037

Test Plan:
- Manual
  - Set default value of `WriteOptions::protection_bytes_per_key` to eight and ran `make check -j24`
  - Enabled in MyShadow for 1+ week
- Automated
  - Unit tests have a `WriteMode` that enables the integrity protection via `WriteOptions`
  - Crash test - in most cases, use `WriteOptions::protection_bytes_per_key` to enable integrity protection

Reviewed By: cbi42

Differential Revision: D36614569

Pulled By: ajkr

fbshipit-source-id: 8650087ceac9b61b560f1e5fafe5e1baf9c725fb
2022-06-16 23:10:07 -07:00
Peter Dillinger f62c1e1e56 Fix a false negative merge conflict (#10192)
Summary:
.. between https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/10184 and https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/10122 not detected by source control,
leading to non-compiling code.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10192

Test Plan: updated test

Reviewed By: hx235

Differential Revision: D37231921

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: fa21488716f4c006b111b8c4127d71c757c935c3
2022-06-16 21:14:10 -07:00
Peter Dillinger fff302d989 More testing w/prefix extractor, small refactor (#10122)
Summary:
There was an interesting code path not covered by testing that
is difficult to replicate in a unit test, which is now covered using a
sync point. Specifically, the case of table_prefix_extractor == null and
!need_upper_bound_check in `BlockBasedTable::PrefixMayMatch`, which
can happen if table reader is open before extractor is registered with global
object registry, but is later registered and re-set with SetOptions. (We
don't have sufficient testing control over object registry to set that up
repeatedly.)

Also, this function has been renamed to `PrefixRangeMayMatch` for clarity
vs. other functions that are not the same.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10122

Test Plan: unit tests expanded

Reviewed By: siying

Differential Revision: D36944834

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: 9e52d9da1929a3e42bbc230fcdc3599949de7bdb
2022-06-16 16:41:25 -07:00
Peter Dillinger 126c223714 Remove deprecated block-based filter (#10184)
Summary:
In https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/9535, release 7.0, we hid the old block-based filter from being created using
the public API, because of its inefficiency. Although we normally maintain read compatibility
on old DBs forever, filters are not required for reading a DB, only for optimizing read
performance. Thus, it should be acceptable to remove this code and the substantial
maintenance burden it carries as useful features are developed and validated (such
as user timestamp).

This change completely removes the code for reading and writing the old block-based
filters, net removing about 1370 lines of code no longer needed. Options removed from
testing / benchmarking tools. The prior existence is only evident in a couple of places:
* `CacheEntryRole::kDeprecatedFilterBlock` - We can update this public API enum in
a major release to minimize source code incompatibilities.
* A warning is logged when an old table file is opened that used the old block-based
filter. This is provided as a courtesy, and would be a pain to unit test, so manual testing
should suffice. Unfortunately, sst_dump does not tell you whether a file uses
block-based filter, and the structure of the code makes it very difficult to fix.
* To detect that case, `kObsoleteFilterBlockPrefix` (renamed from `kFilterBlockPrefix`)
for metaindex is maintained (for now).

Other notes:
* In some cases where numbers are associated with filter configurations, we have had to
update the assigned numbers so that they all correspond to something that exists.
* Fixed potential stat counting bug by assuming `filter_checked = false` for cases
like `filter == nullptr` rather than assuming `filter_checked = true`
* Removed obsolete `block_offset` and `prefix_extractor` parameters from several
functions.
* Removed some unnecessary checks `if (!table_prefix_extractor() && !prefix_extractor)`
because the caller guarantees the prefix extractor exists and is compatible

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10184

Test Plan:
tests updated, manually test new warning in LOG using base version to
generate a DB

Reviewed By: riversand963

Differential Revision: D37212647

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: 06ee020d8de3b81260ffc36ad0c1202cbf463a80
2022-06-16 15:51:33 -07:00
anand76 a6691d0f65 Update stats to help users estimate MultiGet async IO impact (#10182)
Summary:
Add a couple of stats to help users estimate the impact of potential MultiGet perf improvements -
1. NUM_LEVEL_READ_PER_MULTIGET - A histogram stat for number of levels that required MultiGet to read from a file
2. MULTIGET_COROUTINE_COUNT - A ticker stat to count the number of times the coroutine version of MultiGetFromSST was used

The NUM_DATA_BLOCKS_READ_PER_LEVEL stat is obsoleted as it doesn't provide useful information for MultiGet optimization.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10182

Reviewed By: akankshamahajan15

Differential Revision: D37213296

Pulled By: anand1976

fbshipit-source-id: 5d2b7708017c0e278578ae4bffac3926f6530efb
2022-06-16 12:12:43 -07:00
Yanqin Jin 4d31d3c2ed Abort in dbg mode after logging (#10183)
Summary:
In CompactionIterator code, there are multiple places where the process
will abort in dbg mode before logging the error message describing the
cause. This PR changes only the logging behavior for compaction iterator so
that error message is written to LOG before the process aborts in debug
mode.

Also updated the triggering condition for an assertion for single delete with
user-defined timestamp.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10183

Test Plan: make check

Reviewed By: akankshamahajan15

Differential Revision: D37190218

Pulled By: riversand963

fbshipit-source-id: 741bb007067be7cfbe94ac9e530ad4b2b339c009
2022-06-15 22:00:24 -07:00
Peter Dillinger 3d358a7e25 Fix handling of accidental truncation of IDENTITY file (#10173)
Summary:
A consequence of https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/9990 was requiring a non-empty DB ID to generate
new SST files. But if the DB ID is not tracked in the manifest and the IDENTITY file
is somehow truncated to 0 bytes, then an empty DB ID would be assigned, leading
to crash. This change ensures a non-empty DB ID is assigned and set in the
IDENTITY file.

Also,
* Some light refactoring to clean up the logic
* (I/O efficiency) If the ID is tracked in the manifest and already matches the
IDENTITY file, don't needlessly overwrite the file.
* (Debugging) Log the DB ID to info log on open, because sometimes IDENTITY
can change if DB is moved around (though it would be unusual for info log to
be copied/moved without IDENTITY file)

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10173

Test Plan: unit tests expanded/updated

Reviewed By: ajkr

Differential Revision: D37176545

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: a9b414cd35bfa33de48af322a36c24538d50bef1
2022-06-15 15:39:49 -07:00
Changyu Bi 9882652b0e Verify write batch checksum before WAL (#10114)
Summary:
Context: WriteBatch can have key-value checksums when it was created `with protection_bytes_per_key > 0`.
This PR added checksum verification for write batches before they are written to WAL.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10114

Test Plan:
- Added new unit tests to db_kv_checksum_test.cc: `make check -j32`
- benchmark on performance regression: `./db_bench --benchmarks=fillrandom[-X20] -db=/dev/shm/test_rocksdb -write_batch_protection_bytes_per_key=8`
  - Pre-PR:
`
fillrandom [AVG    20 runs] : 198875 (± 3006) ops/sec;   22.0 (± 0.3) MB/sec
`
  - Post-PR:
`
fillrandom [AVG    20 runs] : 196487 (± 2279) ops/sec;   21.7 (± 0.3) MB/sec
`
  Mean regressed about 1% (198875 -> 196487 ops/sec).

Reviewed By: ajkr

Differential Revision: D36917464

Pulled By: cbi42

fbshipit-source-id: 29beb74edf65f04b1a890b4f650d873dc7ed790d
2022-06-15 13:43:58 -07:00
iseki 40dfa26049 Fix C4702 on windows (#10146)
Summary:
This code is unreachable when `ROCKSDB_LITE` not defined. And it cause build fail on my environment VS2019 16.11.15.
```
-- Selecting Windows SDK version 10.0.19041.0 to target Windows 10.0.19044.
-- The CXX compiler identification is MSVC 19.29.30145.0
-- The C compiler identification is MSVC 19.29.30145.0
-- The ASM compiler identification is MSVC
```

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10146

Reviewed By: akankshamahajan15

Differential Revision: D37112916

Pulled By: ajkr

fbshipit-source-id: e0b2bf3055d6fac1b3fb40b9f02c4cbae3f82757
2022-06-14 21:32:10 -07:00
mpoeter 77f4799515 Fix potential leak when reusing PinnableSlice instances. (#10166)
Summary:
`PinnableSlice` may hold a handle to a cache value which must be released to correctly decrement the ref-counter. However, when `PinnableSlice` variables are reused, e.g. like this:
```
PinnableSlice pin_slice;
db.Get("foo", &pin_slice);
db.Get("foo", &pin_slice);
```
then the second `Get` simply overwrites the old value in `pin_slice` and the handle returned by the first `Get` is _not_ released.

This PR adds `Reset` calls to the `Get`/`MultiGet` calls that accept `PinnableSlice` arguments to ensure proper cleanup of old values.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10166

Reviewed By: hx235

Differential Revision: D37151632

Pulled By: ajkr

fbshipit-source-id: 9dd3c3288300f560531b843f67db11aeb569a9ff
2022-06-14 21:29:52 -07:00
Gang Liao cba398df8a Add blob cache option in the column family options (#10155)
Summary:
There is currently no caching mechanism for blobs, which is not ideal especially when the database resides on remote storage (where we cannot rely on the OS page cache). As part of this task, we would like to make it possible for the application to configure a blob cache.
This PR is a part of https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/10156

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10155

Reviewed By: ltamasi

Differential Revision: D37150819

Pulled By: gangliao

fbshipit-source-id: b807c7916ea5d411588128f8e22a49f171388fe2
2022-06-14 14:19:26 -07:00
Hui Xiao d665afdbf3 Account memory of FileMetaData in global memory limit (#9924)
Summary:
**Context/Summary:**
As revealed by heap profiling, allocation of `FileMetaData` for [newly created file added to a Version](https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9924/files#diff-a6aa385940793f95a2c5b39cc670bd440c4547fa54fd44622f756382d5e47e43R774) can consume significant heap memory. This PR is to account that toward our global memory limit based on block cache capacity.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9924

Test Plan:
- Previous `make check` verified there are only 2 places where the memory of  the allocated `FileMetaData` can be released
- New unit test `TEST_P(ChargeFileMetadataTestWithParam, Basic)`
- db bench (CPU cost of `charge_file_metadata` in write and compact)
   - **write micros/op: -0.24%** : `TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm/testdb ./db_bench -benchmarks=fillseq -db=$TEST_TMPDIR -charge_file_metadata=1 (remove this option for pre-PR) -disable_auto_compactions=1 -write_buffer_size=100000 -num=4000000 | egrep 'fillseq'`
   - **compact micros/op -0.87%** : `TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm/testdb ./db_bench -benchmarks=fillseq -db=$TEST_TMPDIR -charge_file_metadata=1 -disable_auto_compactions=1 -write_buffer_size=100000 -num=4000000 -numdistinct=1000 && ./db_bench -benchmarks=compact -db=$TEST_TMPDIR -use_existing_db=1 -charge_file_metadata=1 -disable_auto_compactions=1 | egrep 'compact'`

table 1 - write

#-run | (pre-PR) avg micros/op | std micros/op | (post-PR)  micros/op | std micros/op | change (%)
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | --
10 | 3.9711 | 0.264408 | 3.9914 | 0.254563 | 0.5111933721
20 | 3.83905 | 0.0664488 | 3.8251 | 0.0695456 | -0.3633711465
40 | 3.86625 | 0.136669 | 3.8867 | 0.143765 | 0.5289363078
80 | 3.87828 | 0.119007 | 3.86791 | 0.115674 | **-0.2673865734**
160 | 3.87677 | 0.162231 | 3.86739 | 0.16663 | **-0.2419539978**

table 2 - compact

#-run | (pre-PR) avg micros/op | std micros/op | (post-PR)  micros/op | std micros/op | change (%)
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | --
10 | 2,399,650.00 | 96,375.80 | 2,359,537.00 | 53,243.60 | -1.67
20 | 2,410,480.00 | 89,988.00 | 2,433,580.00 | 91,121.20 | 0.96
40 | 2.41E+06 | 121811 | 2.39E+06 | 131525 | **-0.96**
80 | 2.40E+06 | 134503 | 2.39E+06 | 108799 | **-0.78**

- stress test: `python3 tools/db_crashtest.py blackbox --charge_file_metadata=1  --cache_size=1` killed as normal

Reviewed By: ajkr

Differential Revision: D36055583

Pulled By: hx235

fbshipit-source-id: b60eab94707103cb1322cf815f05810ef0232625
2022-06-14 13:06:40 -07:00
Guido Tagliavini Ponce f105e1a501 Make the per-shard hash table fixed-size. (#10154)
Summary:
We make the size of the per-shard hash table fixed. The base level of the hash table is now preallocated with the required capacity. The user must provide an estimate of the size of the values.

Notice that even though the base level becomes fixed, the chains are still dynamic. Overall, the shard capacity mechanisms haven't changed, so we don't need to test this.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10154

Test Plan: `make -j24 check`

Reviewed By: pdillinger

Differential Revision: D37124451

Pulled By: guidotag

fbshipit-source-id: cba6ac76052fe0ec60b8ff4211b3de7650e80d0c
2022-06-13 20:29:00 -07:00
Peter Dillinger ad135f3ffd Document design/specification bugs with auto_prefix_mode (#10144)
Summary:
auto_prefix_mode is designed to use prefix filtering in a
particular "safe" set of cases where the upper bound and the seek key
have different prefixes: where the upper bound is the "same length
immediate successor". These conditions are not sufficient to guarantee
the same iteration results as total_order_seek if the DB contains
"short" keys, less than the "full" (maximum) prefix length.

We are not simply disabling the optimization in these successor cases
because it is likely that users are essentially getting what they want
out of existing usage. Especially if users are constructing successor
bounds with the intention of doing a prefix-bounded seek, the existing
behavior is more expected than the total_order_seek behavior.
Consequently, for now we reconcile the bad specification of behavior by
documenting the existing mismatch with total_order_seek.

A closely related issue affects hypothetical comparators like
ReverseBytewiseComparator: if they "correctly" implement
IsSameLengthImmediateSuccessor, auto_prefix_mode could omit more
entries (other than "short" keys noted above). Luckily, the built-in
ReverseBytewiseComparator has an "incorrect" implementation of
IsSameLengthImmediateSuccessor that effectively prevents prefix
optimization and, thus, the bug. This is now documented as a new
constraint on IsSameLengthImmediateSuccessor, and the implementation
tweaked to be simply "safe" rather than "incorrect".

This change also includes unit test updates to demonstrate the above
issues. (Test was cleaned up for readability and simplicity.)

Intended follow-up:
* Tweak documented axioms for prefix_extractor (more details then)
* Consider some sort of fix for this case. I don't know what that would
look like without breaking the performance of existing code. Perhaps
if all keys in an SST file have prefixes that are "full length," we can track
that fact and use it to allow optimization with the "same length
immediate successor", but that would only apply to new files.
* Consider a better system of specifying prefix bounds

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10144

Test Plan: test updates included

Reviewed By: siying

Differential Revision: D37052710

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: 5f63b7d65f3f214e4b143e0f9aa1749527c587db
2022-06-13 11:08:50 -07:00
Akanksha Mahajan 8273435c22 Bypass tests instead of skipping to resolve internal failure (#10148)
Summary: Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10148

Reviewed By: hx235

Differential Revision: D37092202

Pulled By: akankshamahajan15

fbshipit-source-id: 12fae5641a1c4ab584e586db95f4044273aba23a
2022-06-12 12:05:11 -07:00
Guido Tagliavini Ponce 415200d792 Assume fixed size key (#10137)
Summary:
FastLRUCache now only supports 16B keys. The tests have changed to reflect this.

Because the unit tests were designed for caches that accept any string as keys, some tests are no longer compatible with FastLRUCache. We have disabled those for runs with FastLRUCache. (We could potentially change all tests to use 16B keys, but we don't because the cache public API does not require this.)

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10137

Test Plan: make -j24 check

Reviewed By: gitbw95

Differential Revision: D37083934

Pulled By: guidotag

fbshipit-source-id: be1719cf5f8364a9a32bc4555bce1a0de3833b0d
2022-06-10 19:12:18 -07:00
Yanqin Jin 1777e5f7e9 Snapshots with user-specified timestamps (#9879)
Summary:
In RocksDB, keys are associated with (internal) sequence numbers which denote when the keys are written
to the database. Sequence numbers in different RocksDB instances are unrelated, thus not comparable.

It is nice if we can associate sequence numbers with their corresponding actual timestamps. One thing we can
do is to support user-defined timestamp, which allows the applications to specify the format of custom timestamps
and encode a timestamp with each key. More details can be found at https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/wiki/User-defined-Timestamp-%28Experimental%29.

This PR provides a different but complementary approach. We can associate rocksdb snapshots (defined in
https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/blob/7.2.fb/include/rocksdb/snapshot.h#L20) with **user-specified** timestamps.
Since a snapshot is essentially an object representing a sequence number, this PR establishes a bi-directional mapping between sequence numbers and timestamps.

In the past, snapshots are usually taken by readers. The current super-version is grabbed, and a `rocksdb::Snapshot`
object is created with the last published sequence number of the super-version. You can see that the reader actually
has no good idea of what timestamp to assign to this snapshot, because by the time the `GetSnapshot()` is called,
an arbitrarily long period of time may have already elapsed since the last write, which is when the last published
sequence number is written.

This observation motivates the creation of "timestamped" snapshots on the write path. Currently, this functionality is
exposed only to the layer of `TransactionDB`. Application can tell RocksDB to create a snapshot when a transaction
commits, effectively associating the last sequence number with a timestamp. It is also assumed that application will
ensure any two snapshots with timestamps should satisfy the following:
```
snapshot1.seq < snapshot2.seq iff. snapshot1.ts < snapshot2.ts
```

If the application can guarantee that when a reader takes a timestamped snapshot, there is no active writes going on
in the database, then we also allow the user to use a new API `TransactionDB::CreateTimestampedSnapshot()` to create
a snapshot with associated timestamp.

Code example
```cpp
// Create a timestamped snapshot when committing transaction.
txn->SetCommitTimestamp(100);
txn->SetSnapshotOnNextOperation();
txn->Commit();

// A wrapper API for convenience
Status Transaction::CommitAndTryCreateSnapshot(
    std::shared_ptr<TransactionNotifier> notifier,
    TxnTimestamp ts,
    std::shared_ptr<const Snapshot>* ret);

// Create a timestamped snapshot if caller guarantees no concurrent writes
std::pair<Status, std::shared_ptr<const Snapshot>> snapshot = txn_db->CreateTimestampedSnapshot(100);
```

The snapshots created in this way will be managed by RocksDB with ref-counting and potentially shared with
other readers. We provide the following APIs for readers to retrieve a snapshot given a timestamp.
```cpp
// Return the timestamped snapshot correponding to given timestamp. If ts is
// kMaxTxnTimestamp, then we return the latest timestamped snapshot if present.
// Othersise, we return the snapshot whose timestamp is equal to `ts`. If no
// such snapshot exists, then we return null.
std::shared_ptr<const Snapshot> TransactionDB::GetTimestampedSnapshot(TxnTimestamp ts) const;
// Return the latest timestamped snapshot if present.
std::shared_ptr<const Snapshot> TransactionDB::GetLatestTimestampedSnapshot() const;
```

We also provide two additional APIs for stats collection and reporting purposes.

```cpp
Status TransactionDB::GetAllTimestampedSnapshots(
    std::vector<std::shared_ptr<const Snapshot>>& snapshots) const;
// Return timestamped snapshots whose timestamps fall in [ts_lb, ts_ub) and store them in `snapshots`.
Status TransactionDB::GetTimestampedSnapshots(
    TxnTimestamp ts_lb,
    TxnTimestamp ts_ub,
    std::vector<std::shared_ptr<const Snapshot>>& snapshots) const;
```

To prevent the number of timestamped snapshots from growing infinitely, we provide the following API to release
timestamped snapshots whose timestamps are older than or equal to a given threshold.
```cpp
void TransactionDB::ReleaseTimestampedSnapshotsOlderThan(TxnTimestamp ts);
```

Before shutdown, RocksDB will release all timestamped snapshots.

Comparison with user-defined timestamp and how they can be combined:
User-defined timestamp persists every key with a timestamp, while timestamped snapshots maintain a volatile
mapping between snapshots (sequence numbers) and timestamps.
Different internal keys with the same user key but different timestamps will be treated as different by compaction,
thus a newer version will not hide older versions (with smaller timestamps) unless they are eligible for garbage collection.
In contrast, taking a timestamped snapshot at a certain sequence number and timestamp prevents all the keys visible in
this snapshot from been dropped by compaction. Here, visible means (seq < snapshot and most recent).
The timestamped snapshot supports the semantics of reading at an exact point in time.

Timestamped snapshots can also be used with user-defined timestamp.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9879

Test Plan:
```
make check
TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm make crash_test_with_txn
```

Reviewed By: siying

Differential Revision: D35783919

Pulled By: riversand963

fbshipit-source-id: 586ad905e169189e19d3bfc0cb0177a7239d1bd4
2022-06-10 16:07:03 -07:00
Peter Dillinger d3a3b02134 Fix bug with kHashSearch and changing prefix_extractor with SetOptions (#10128)
Summary:
When opening an SST file created using index_type=kHashSearch,
the *current* prefix_extractor would be saved, and used with hash index
if the *new current* prefix_extractor at query time is compatible with
the SST file. This is a problem if the prefix_extractor at SST open time
is not compatible but SetOptions later changes (back) to one that is
compatible.

This change fixes that by using the known compatible (or missing) prefix
extractor we save for use with prefix filtering. Detail: I have moved the
InternalKeySliceTransform wrapper to avoid some indirection and remove
unnecessary fields.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10128

Test Plan:
expanded unit test (using some logic from https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/10122) that fails
before fix and probably covers some other previously uncovered cases.

Reviewed By: siying

Differential Revision: D36955738

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: 0c78a6b0d24054ef2f3cb237bf010c1c5589fb10
2022-06-10 08:51:45 -07:00
Yu Zhang 693dffd8e8 Return try again when full_history_ts_low is higher than requested ts (#10126)
Summary:
This PR helps handle the race condition mentioned in this comment thread: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7884#discussion_r572402281 In case where actual full_history_ts_low is higher than the user's requested ts, return a try again message so they don't have the misconception that data between [ts, full_history_ts_low) is kept.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10126

Test Plan:
```
$COMPILE_WITH_ASAN=1 make -j24 all
$./db_with_timestamp_basic_test --gtest_filter=UpdateFullHistoryTsLowTest.ConcurrentUpdate
$ make -j24 check
```

Reviewed By: riversand963

Differential Revision: D37055368

Pulled By: jowlyzhang

fbshipit-source-id: 787fd0984a246540fa03ac227b1d232590d27828
2022-06-10 08:21:08 -07:00
Akanksha Mahajan f85b31a2e9 Fix bug for WalManager with compressed WAL (#10130)
Summary:
RocksDB uses WalManager to manage WAL files. In WalManager::ReadFirstLine(), the assumption is that reading the first record of a valid WAL file will return OK status and set the output sequence to non-zero value.
This assumption has been broken by WAL compression which writes a `kSetCompressionType` record which is not associated with any sequence number.
Consequently, WalManager::GetSortedWalsOfType() will skip these WALs and not return them to caller, e.g. Checkpoint, Backup, causing the operations to fail.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10130

Test Plan: - Newly Added test

Reviewed By: riversand963

Differential Revision: D36985744

Pulled By: akankshamahajan15

fbshipit-source-id: dfde7b3be68b6a30b75b49479779748eedf29f7f
2022-06-08 14:16:43 -07:00
gitbw95 5cbee1f609 Add unit test to verify that the dynamic priority can be passed from compaction to FS (#10088)
Summary:
**Summary:**
Add unit tests to verify that the dynamic priority can be passed from compaction to FS. Compaction reads&writes and other DB reads&writes share the same read&write paths to FSRandomAccessFile or FSWritableFile, so a MockTestFileSystem is added to replace the default filesystem from Env to intercept and verify the io_priority. To prepare the compaction input files, use the default filesystem from Env. To test the io priority of the compaction reads and writes, db_options_.fs is set as MockTestFileSystem.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10088

Test Plan: Add unit tests.

Reviewed By: anand1976

Differential Revision: D36882528

Pulled By: gitbw95

fbshipit-source-id: 120adc15801966f2b8c9fc45285f590a3fff96d1
2022-06-07 11:57:12 -07:00
zczhu b6de139df5 Handle "NotSupported" status by default implementation of Close() in … (#10127)
Summary:
The default implementation of Close() function in Directory/FSDirectory classes returns `NotSupported` status. However, we don't want operations that worked in older versions to begin failing after upgrading when run on FileSystems that have not implemented Directory::Close() yet. So we require the upper level that calls Close() function should properly handle "NotSupported" status instead of treating it as an error status.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10127

Reviewed By: ajkr

Differential Revision: D36971112

Pulled By: littlepig2013

fbshipit-source-id: 100f0e6ad1191e1acc1ba6458c566a11724cf466
2022-06-07 09:49:31 -07:00
zczhu 3ee6c9baec Consolidate manual_compaction_paused_ check (#10070)
Summary:
As pointed out by [https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/8351#discussion_r645765422](https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/8351#discussion_r645765422), check `manual_compaction_paused` and `manual_compaction_canceled` can be reduced by setting `*canceled` to be true in `DisableManualCompaction()` and `*canceled` to be false in the last time calling `EnableManualCompaction()`.

Changed Tests: The origin `DBTest2.PausingManualCompaction1` uses a callback function to increase `manual_compaction_paused` and the origin CompactionJob/CompactionIterator with `manual_compaction_paused` can detect this. I changed the callback function so that it sets `*canceled` as true if `canceled` is not `nullptr` (to notify CompactionJob/CompactionIterator the compaction has been canceled).

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10070

Test Plan: This change does not introduce new features, but some slight difference in compaction implementation. Run the same manual compaction unit tests as before (e.g., PausingManualCompaction[1-4], CancelManualCompaction[1-2], CancelManualCompactionWithListener in db_test2, and db_compaction_test).

Reviewed By: ajkr

Differential Revision: D36949133

Pulled By: littlepig2013

fbshipit-source-id: c5dc4c956fbf8f624003a0f5ad2690240063a821
2022-06-06 18:32:26 -07:00
Yu Zhang a101c9de60 Return "invalid argument" when read timestamp is too old (#10109)
Summary:
With this change, when a given read timestamp is smaller than the column-family's full_history_ts_low, Get(), MultiGet() and iterators APIs will return Status::InValidArgument().
Test plan
```
$COMPILE_WITH_ASAN=1 make -j24 all
$./db_with_timestamp_basic_test --gtest_filter=DBBasicTestWithTimestamp.UpdateFullHistoryTsLow
$ make -j24 check
```

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10109

Reviewed By: riversand963

Differential Revision: D36901126

Pulled By: jowlyzhang

fbshipit-source-id: 255feb1a66195351f06c1d0e42acb1ff74527f86
2022-06-06 14:36:22 -07:00
Levi Tamasi e9c74bc474 Add wide column serialization primitives (#9915)
Summary:
The patch adds some low-level logic that can be used to serialize/deserialize
a sorted vector of wide columns to/from a simple binary searchable string
representation. Currently, there is no user-facing API; this will be implemented in
subsequent stages.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9915

Test Plan: `make check`

Reviewed By: siying

Differential Revision: D35978076

Pulled By: ltamasi

fbshipit-source-id: 33f5f6628ec3bcd8c8beab363b1978ac047a8788
2022-06-03 20:54:48 -07:00
Yanqin Jin 3e02c6e05a Point-lookup returns timestamps of Delete and SingleDelete (#10056)
Summary:
If caller specifies a non-null `timestamp` argument in `DB::Get()` or a non-null `timestamps` in `DB::MultiGet()`,
RocksDB will return the timestamps of the point tombstones.

Note: DeleteRange is still unsupported.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10056

Test Plan: make check

Reviewed By: ltamasi

Differential Revision: D36677956

Pulled By: riversand963

fbshipit-source-id: 2d7af02cc7237b1829cd269086ea895a49d501ae
2022-06-03 20:00:42 -07:00
Yanqin Jin d739de63e5 Fix a bug in WAL tracking (#10087)
Summary:
Closing https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/10080

When `SyncWAL()` calls `MarkLogsSynced()`, even if there is only one active WAL file,
this event should still be added to the MANIFEST.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10087

Test Plan: make check

Reviewed By: ajkr

Differential Revision: D36797580

Pulled By: riversand963

fbshipit-source-id: 24184c9dd606b3939a454ed41de6e868d1519999
2022-06-03 16:33:00 -07:00
Levi Tamasi b8fe7df2e5 Fix LITE build (#10106)
Summary: Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10106

Reviewed By: cbi42

Differential Revision: D36891284

Pulled By: ltamasi

fbshipit-source-id: 304ffa84549201659feb0b74d6ba54a83f08906b
2022-06-02 23:42:41 -07:00
zczhu e88d8935ae Add comments/permit unchecked error to close_db_dir pull requests (#10093)
Summary:
In [close_db_dir](https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10049) pull request, some merging conflicts occurred (some comments and one line `s.PermitUncheckedError()` are missing). This pull request aims to put them back.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10093

Reviewed By: ajkr

Differential Revision: D36884117

Pulled By: littlepig2013

fbshipit-source-id: 8c0e2a8793fc52804067c511843bd1ff4912c1c3
2022-06-02 21:52:35 -07:00
Gang Liao e6432dfd4c Make it possible to enable blob files starting from a certain LSM tree level (#10077)
Summary:
Currently, if blob files are enabled (i.e. `enable_blob_files` is true), large values are extracted both during flush/recovery (when SST files are written into level 0 of the LSM tree) and during compaction into any LSM tree level. For certain use cases that have a mix of short-lived and long-lived values, it might make sense to support extracting large values only during compactions whose output level is greater than or equal to a specified LSM tree level (e.g. compactions into L1/L2/... or above). This could reduce the space amplification caused by large values that are turned into garbage shortly after being written at the price of some write amplification incurred by long-lived values whose extraction to blob files is delayed.

In order to achieve this, we would like to do the following:
- Add a new configuration option `blob_file_starting_level` (default: 0) to `AdvancedColumnFamilyOptions` (and `MutableCFOptions` and extend the related logic)
- Instantiate `BlobFileBuilder` in `BuildTable` (used during flush and recovery, where the LSM tree level is L0) and `CompactionJob` iff `enable_blob_files` is set and the LSM tree level is `>= blob_file_starting_level`
- Add unit tests for the new functionality, and add the new option to our stress tests (`db_stress` and `db_crashtest.py` )
- Add the new option to our benchmarking tool `db_bench` and the BlobDB benchmark script `run_blob_bench.sh`
- Add the new option to the `ldb` tool (see https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/wiki/Administration-and-Data-Access-Tool)
- Ideally extend the C and Java bindings with the new option
- Update the BlobDB wiki to document the new option.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10077

Reviewed By: ltamasi

Differential Revision: D36884156

Pulled By: gangliao

fbshipit-source-id: 942bab025f04633edca8564ed64791cb5e31627d
2022-06-02 20:04:33 -07:00
Jay Zhuang a020031552 Add kLastTemperature as temperature high bound (#10044)
Summary:
Only used as temperature high bound for current code, may
increase with more temperatures added.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10044

Test Plan: ci

Reviewed By: siying

Differential Revision: D36633410

Pulled By: jay-zhuang

fbshipit-source-id: eecdfa7623c31778c31d789902eacf78aad7b482
2022-06-02 13:10:49 -07:00
Gang Liao 3dc6ebaf74 Support specifying blob garbage collection parameters when CompactRange() (#10073)
Summary:
Garbage collection is generally controlled by the BlobDB configuration options `enable_blob_garbage_collection` and `blob_garbage_collection_age_cutoff`. However, there might be use cases where we would want to temporarily override these options while performing a manual compaction. (One use case would be doing a full key-space manual compaction with full=100% garbage collection age cutoff in order to minimize the space occupied by the database.) Our goal here is to make it possible to override the configured GC parameters when using the `CompactRange` API to perform manual compactions. This PR would involve:

- Extending the `CompactRangeOptions` structure so clients can both force-enable and force-disable GC, as well as use a different cutoff than what's currently configured
- Storing whether blob GC should actually be enabled during a certain manual compaction and the cutoff to use in the `Compaction` object (considering the above overrides) and passing it to `CompactionIterator` via `CompactionProxy`
- Updating the BlobDB wiki to document the new options.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10073

Test Plan: Adding unit tests and adding the new options to the stress test tool.

Reviewed By: ltamasi

Differential Revision: D36848700

Pulled By: gangliao

fbshipit-source-id: c878ef101d1c612429999f513453c319f75d78e9
2022-06-01 19:40:26 -07:00
Zichen Zhu 65893ad959 Explicitly closing all directory file descriptors (#10049)
Summary:
Currently, the DB directory file descriptor is left open until the deconstruction process (`DB::Close()` does not close the file descriptor). To verify this, comment out the lines between `db_ = nullptr` and `db_->Close()` (line 512, 513, 514, 515 in ldb_cmd.cc) to leak the ``db_'' object, build `ldb` tool and run
```
strace --trace=open,openat,close ./ldb --db=$TEST_TMPDIR --ignore_unknown_options put K1 V1 --create_if_missing
```
There is one directory file descriptor that is not closed in the strace log.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10049

Test Plan: Add a new unit test DBBasicTest.DBCloseAllDirectoryFDs: Open a database with different WAL directory and three different data directories, and all directory file descriptors should be closed after calling Close(). Explicitly call Close() after a directory file descriptor is not used so that the counter of directory open and close should be equivalent.

Reviewed By: ajkr, hx235

Differential Revision: D36722135

Pulled By: littlepig2013

fbshipit-source-id: 07bdc2abc417c6b30997b9bbef1f79aa757b21ff
2022-06-01 18:03:34 -07:00
Jay Zhuang 5864900cf4 Get current LogFileNumberSize the same as log_writer (#10086)
Summary:
`db_impl.alive_log_files_` is used to track the WAL size in `db_impl.logs_`.
Get the `LogFileNumberSize` obj in `alive_log_files_` the same time as `log_writer` to keep them consistent.
For this issue, it's not safe to do `deque::reverse_iterator::operator*` and `deque::pop_front()` concurrently,
so remove the tail cache.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10086

Test Plan:
```
# on Windows
gtest-parallel ./db_test --gtest_filter=DBTest.FileCreationRandomFailure -r 1000 -w 100
```

Reviewed By: riversand963

Differential Revision: D36822373

Pulled By: jay-zhuang

fbshipit-source-id: 5e738051dfc7bcf6a15d85ba25e6365df6b6a6af
2022-06-01 15:33:22 -07:00
Peter Dillinger a00cffaf69 Reduce risk of backup or checkpoint missing a WAL file (#10083)
Summary:
We recently saw a case in crash test in which a WAL file in the
middle of the list of live WALs was not included in the backup, so the
DB was not openable due to missing WAL. We are not sure why, but this
change should at least turn that into a backup-time failure by ensuring
all the WAL files expected by the manifest (according to VersionSet) are
included in `GetSortedWalFiles()` (used by `GetLiveFilesStorageInfo()`,
`BackupEngine`, and `Checkpoint`)

Related: to maximize the effectiveness of
track_and_verify_wals_in_manifest with GetSortedWalFiles() during
checkpoint/backup, we will now sync WAL in GetLiveFilesStorageInfo()
when track_and_verify_wals_in_manifest=true.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10083

Test Plan: added new unit test for the check in GetSortedWalFiles()

Reviewed By: ajkr

Differential Revision: D36791608

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: a27bcf0213fc7ab177760fede50d4375d579afa6
2022-06-01 11:02:27 -07:00
Akanksha Mahajan d04df2752a Persist the new MANIFEST after successfully syncing the new WAL during recovery (#9922)
Summary:
In case of non-TransactionDB and avoid_flush_during_recovery = true, RocksDB won't
flush the data from WAL to L0 for all column families if possible. As a
result, not all column families can increase their log_numbers, and
min_log_number_to_keep won't change.
For transaction DB (.allow_2pc), even with the flush, there may be old WAL files that it must not delete because they can contain data of uncommitted transactions and min_log_number_to_keep won't change.
If we persist a new MANIFEST with
advanced log_numbers for some column families, then during a second
crash after persisting the MANIFEST, RocksDB will see some column
families' log_numbers larger than the corrupted wal, and the "column family inconsistency" error will be hit, causing recovery to fail.

As a solution, RocksDB will persist the new MANIFEST after successfully syncing the new WAL.
If a future recovery starts from the new MANIFEST, then it means the new WAL is successfully synced. Due to the sentinel empty write batch at the beginning, kPointInTimeRecovery of WAL is guaranteed to go after this point.
If future recovery starts from the old MANIFEST, it means the writing the new MANIFEST failed. We won't have the "SST ahead of WAL" error.
Currently, RocksDB DB::Open() may creates and writes to two new MANIFEST files even before recovery succeeds. This PR buffers the edits in a structure and writes to a new MANIFEST after recovery is successful

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9922

Test Plan:
1. Update unit tests to fail without this change
2. make crast_test -j

Branch with unit test and no fix  https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9942 to keep track of unit test (without fix)

Reviewed By: riversand963

Differential Revision: D36043701

Pulled By: akankshamahajan15

fbshipit-source-id: 5760970db0a0920fb73d3c054a4155733500acd9
2022-06-01 10:52:26 -07:00
Yanqin Jin 7c8c803938 Remove unused variable `single_column_family_mode_` (#10078)
Summary:
This variable is actually not being used for anything meaningful, thus remove it.

This can make https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/7516 slightly simpler by reducing the amount of state that must be made lock-free.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10078

Test Plan: make check

Reviewed By: ajkr

Differential Revision: D36779817

Pulled By: riversand963

fbshipit-source-id: ffb0d9ad6149616917ae5e02bb28102cb90fc406
2022-05-31 13:03:37 -07:00
Jay Zhuang 151dc0038a Bypass tests instead of skipping (#10076)
Summary:
Make fb test infra happy, more details: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/8048

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10076

Test Plan: CI

Reviewed By: ajkr

Differential Revision: D36768766

Pulled By: jay-zhuang

fbshipit-source-id: 4f039a5c623abb6d4a7d09bbf97077618e7ec2c8
2022-05-31 13:02:50 -07:00
Changyu Bi 9baeef712f Fix unittest ExternalSSTFileBasicTest.StableSnapshotWhileLoggingToManifest (#10066)
Summary:
Fix the unittest `ExternalSSTFileBasicTest.StableSnapshotWhileLoggingToManifest` introduced in https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/10051 that is failing.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10066

Test Plan: CI

Reviewed By: ajkr

Differential Revision: D36720669

Pulled By: cbi42

fbshipit-source-id: 47a6d2c161f27b605ede5c62d1776eecaf0d5363
2022-05-31 08:48:57 -07:00
Jay Zhuang 460b44c07f Deflake column_family_test to avoid hang (#10060)
Summary:
Tests could hang because of flags are not test and set
atomiclly, so it's waiting for a sync point forever.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10060

Test Plan: CI

Reviewed By: ajkr

Differential Revision: D36706311

Pulled By: jay-zhuang

fbshipit-source-id: d54b8053ce51b2de74162b28f496c048519b6cde
2022-05-30 12:31:46 -07:00
Yanqin Jin 514f0b0937 Fail DB::Open() if logger cannot be created (#9984)
Summary:
For regular db instance and secondary instance, we return error and refuse to open DB if Logger creation fails.

Our current code allows it, but it is really difficult to debug because
there will be no LOG files. The same for OPTIONS file, which will be explored in another PR.

Furthermore, Arena::AllocateAligned(size_t bytes, size_t huge_page_size, Logger* logger) has an
assertion as the following:

```cpp
#ifdef MAP_HUGETLB
if (huge_page_size > 0 && bytes > 0) {
  assert(logger != nullptr);
}
#endif
```

It can be removed.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9984

Test Plan: make check

Reviewed By: jay-zhuang

Differential Revision: D36347754

Pulled By: riversand963

fbshipit-source-id: 529798c0511d2eaa2f0fd40cf7e61c4cbc6bc57e
2022-05-27 07:23:31 -07:00
Gang Liao e228515740 Pass the size of blob files to SstFileManager during DB open (#10062)
Summary:
RocksDB uses the (no longer aptly named) SST file manager (see https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/wiki/Managing-Disk-Space-Utilization) to track and potentially limit the space used by SST and blob files (as well as to rate-limit the deletion of these data files). The SST file manager tracks the SST and blob file sizes in an in-memory hash map, which has to be rebuilt during DB open. File sizes can be generally obtained by querying the file system; however, there is a performance optimization possibility here since the sizes of SST and blob files are also tracked in the RocksDB MANIFEST, so we can simply pass the file sizes stored there instead of consulting the file system for each file. Currently, this optimization is only implemented for SST files; we would like to extend it to blob files as well.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10062

Test Plan:
Add unit tests for the change to the test suite
ltamasi riversand963  akankshamahajan15

Reviewed By: ltamasi

Differential Revision: D36726621

Pulled By: gangliao

fbshipit-source-id: 4010dc46ef7306142f1c2e0d1c3bf75b196ef82a
2022-05-27 05:58:43 -07:00
Yu Zhang 8c4ea7b851 Add timestamp support to secondary instance (#10061)
Summary:
This PR adds timestamp support to the secondary DB instance.

With this, these timestamp related APIs are supported:

ReadOptions.timestamp : read should return the latest data visible to this specified timestamp
Iterator::timestamp() : returns the timestamp associated with the key, value
DB:Get(..., std::string* timestamp) : returns the timestamp associated with the key, value in timestamp

Test plan (on devserver):
```
$COMPILE_WITH_ASAN=1 make -j24 all
$./db_secondary_test --gtest_filter=DBSecondaryTestWithTimestamp*
```

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10061

Reviewed By: riversand963

Differential Revision: D36722915

Pulled By: jowlyzhang

fbshipit-source-id: 644ada39e4e51164a759593478c38285e0c1a666
2022-05-26 19:45:31 -07:00
tagliavini 6c50082654 Remove code that only compiles for Visual Studio versions older than 2015 (#10065)
Summary:
There are currently some preprocessor checks that assume support for Visual Studio versions older than 2015 (i.e., 0 < _MSC_VER < 1900), although we don't support them any more.

We removed all code that only compiles on those older versions, except third-party/ files.

The ROCKSDB_NOEXCEPT symbol is now obsolete, since it now always gets replaced by noexcept. We removed it.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10065

Reviewed By: pdillinger

Differential Revision: D36721901

Pulled By: guidotag

fbshipit-source-id: a2892d365ef53cce44a0a7d90dd6b72ee9b5e5f2
2022-05-26 16:55:08 -07:00
Muthu Krishnan c9c58a320f Add C API for User Defined Timestamp (#9914)
Summary:
Fixes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/9889

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9914

Reviewed By: akankshamahajan15

Differential Revision: D36599983

Pulled By: riversand963

fbshipit-source-id: 39000fb473f850d88359e90b287035257854af0d
2022-05-26 09:40:10 -07:00
Jie Liang Ang 4cf2f6723a Expose DisableManualCompaction and EnableManualCompaction to C api (#10052)
Summary:
Add `rocksdb_disable_manual_compaction` and `rocksdb_enable_manual_compaction`.

Note that `rocksdb_enable_manual_compaction` should be used with care and must not be called more times than `rocksdb_disable_manual_compaction` has been called.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10052

Reviewed By: ajkr

Differential Revision: D36665496

Pulled By: jay-zhuang

fbshipit-source-id: a4ae6e34694066feb21302ca1a5c365fb9de0ec7
2022-05-25 21:46:17 -07:00
sdong 356f8c5d81 FindObsoleteFiles() to directly check whether candidate files are live (#10040)
Summary:
Right now, in FindObsoleteFiles() we build a list of all live SST files from all existing Versions. This is all done in DB mutex, and is O(m*n) where m is number of versions and n is number of files. In some extereme cases, it can take very long. The list is used to see whether a candidate file still shows up in a version. With this commit, every candidate file is directly check against all the versions for file existance. This operation would be O(m*k) where k is number of candidate files. Since is usually small (except perhaps full compaction in universal compaction), this is usually much faster than the previous solution.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10040

Test Plan: TBD

Reviewed By: riversand963

Differential Revision: D36613391

fbshipit-source-id: 3f13b090f755d9b3ae417faec62cd6e798bac1eb
2022-05-25 12:43:48 -07:00
Changyu Bi b0e190604b Update VersionSet last seqno after LogAndApply (#10051)
Summary:
This PR fixes the issue of unstable snapshot during external SST file ingestion. Credit ajkr for the following walk through:  consider these relevant steps for of IngestExternalFile():

(1) increase seqno while holding mutex -- 677d2b4a8f/db/db_impl/db_impl.cc (L4768)
(2) LogAndApply() -- 677d2b4a8f/db/db_impl/db_impl.cc (L4797-L4798)
  (a) write to MANIFEST with mutex released a96a4a2f7b/db/version_set.cc (L4407)
  (b) apply to in-memory state with mutex held

A snapshot taken during (2a) will be unstable. In particular, queries against that snapshot will not include data from the ingested file before (2b), and will include data from the ingested file after (2b).

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10051

Test Plan:
Added a new unit test: `ExternalSSTFileBasicTest.WriteAfterReopenStableSnapshotWhileLoggingToManifest`.
```
make external_sst_file_basic_test
./external_sst_file_basic_test
```

Reviewed By: ajkr

Differential Revision: D36654033

Pulled By: cbi42

fbshipit-source-id: bf720cca313e0cf211585960f3aff04853a31b96
2022-05-25 10:05:17 -07:00
Yiyuan Liu b71466e982 Improve transaction C-API (#9252)
Summary:
This PR wants to improve support for transaction in C-API:
* Support two-phase commit.
* Support `get_pinned` and `multi_get` in transaction.
* Add `rocksdb_transactiondb_flush`
* Support get writebatch from transaction and rebuild transaction from writebatch.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9252

Reviewed By: jay-zhuang

Differential Revision: D36459007

Pulled By: riversand963

fbshipit-source-id: 47371d527be821c496353a7fe2fd18d628069a98
2022-05-25 09:38:10 -07:00
Jay Zhuang 23f34c7ae5 Skip ZSTD dict tests if the version doesn't support it (#10046)
Summary:
For example, the default ZSTD version for ubuntu20 is 1.4.4, which will
fail the test `PresetCompressionDict`:

```
db/db_test_util.cc:607: Failure
Invalid argument: zstd finalizeDictionary cannot be used because ZSTD 1.4.5+ is not linked with the binary.
terminate called after throwing an instance of 'testing::internal::GoogleTestFailureException'
```

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10046

Test Plan: test pass with old zstd

Reviewed By: cbi42

Differential Revision: D36640067

Pulled By: jay-zhuang

fbshipit-source-id: b1c49fb7295f57f4515ce4eb3a52ae7d7e45da86
2022-05-24 15:44:49 -07:00
Yu Zhang d4081bf0be Add timestamp support to CompactedDBImpl (#10030)
Summary:
This PR is the second and last part for adding user defined timestamp support to read only DB. Specifically, the change in this PR includes:

- `options.timestamp` respected by `CompactedDBImpl::Get` and `CompactedDBImpl::MultiGet` to return results visible up till that timestamp.
- `CompactedDBImpl::Get(...,std::string* timestsamp)` and `CompactedDBImpl::MultiGet(std::vector<std::string>* timestamps)` return the timestamp(s) associated with the key(s).

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10030

Test Plan:
```
$COMPILE_WITH_ASAN=1 make -j24 all
$./db_readonly_with_timestamp_test --gtest_filter="DBReadOnlyTestWithTimestamp.CompactedDB*"
$./db_basic_test --gtest_filter="DBBasicTest.CompactedDB*"
$make all check
```

Reviewed By: riversand963

Differential Revision: D36613926

Pulled By: jowlyzhang

fbshipit-source-id: 5b7ed7fef822708c12e2caf7a8d2deb6a696f0f0
2022-05-24 12:14:10 -07:00
Changyu Bi 8515bd50c9 Support read rate-limiting in SequentialFileReader (#9973)
Summary:
Added rate limiter and read rate-limiting support to SequentialFileReader. I've updated call sites to SequentialFileReader::Read with appropriate IO priority (or left a TODO and specified IO_TOTAL for now).

The PR is separated into four commits: the first one added the rate-limiting support, but with some fixes in the unit test since the number of request bytes from rate limiter in SequentialFileReader are not accurate (there is overcharge at EOF). The second commit fixed this by allowing SequentialFileReader to check file size and determine how many bytes are left in the file to read. The third commit added benchmark related code. The fourth commit moved the logic of using file size to avoid overcharging the rate limiter into backup engine (the main user of SequentialFileReader).

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9973

Test Plan:
- `make check`, backup_engine_test covers usage of SequentialFileReader with rate limiter.
- Run db_bench to check if rate limiting is throttling as expected: Verified that reads and writes are together throttled at 2MB/s, and at 0.2MB chunks that are 100ms apart.
  - Set up: `./db_bench --benchmarks=fillrandom -db=/dev/shm/test_rocksdb`
  - Benchmark:
```
strace -ttfe read,write ./db_bench --benchmarks=backup -db=/dev/shm/test_rocksdb --backup_rate_limit=2097152 --use_existing_db
strace -ttfe read,write ./db_bench --benchmarks=restore -db=/dev/shm/test_rocksdb --restore_rate_limit=2097152 --use_existing_db
```
- db bench on backup and restore to ensure no performance regression.
  - backup (avg over 50 runs): pre-change: 1.90443e+06 micros/op; post-change: 1.8993e+06 micros/op (improve by 0.2%)
  - restore (avg over 50 runs): pre-change: 1.79105e+06 micros/op; post-change: 1.78192e+06 micros/op (improve by 0.5%)

```
# Set up
./db_bench --benchmarks=fillrandom -db=/tmp/test_rocksdb -num=10000000

# benchmark
TEST_TMPDIR=/tmp/test_rocksdb
NUM_RUN=50
for ((j=0;j<$NUM_RUN;j++))
do
   ./db_bench -db=$TEST_TMPDIR -num=10000000 -benchmarks=backup -use_existing_db | egrep 'backup'
  # Restore
  #./db_bench -db=$TEST_TMPDIR -num=10000000 -benchmarks=restore -use_existing_db
done > rate_limit.txt && awk -v NUM_RUN=$NUM_RUN '{sum+=$3;sum_sqrt+=$3^2}END{print sum/NUM_RUN, sqrt(sum_sqrt/NUM_RUN-(sum/NUM_RUN)^2)}' rate_limit.txt >> rate_limit_2.txt
```

Reviewed By: hx235

Differential Revision: D36327418

Pulled By: cbi42

fbshipit-source-id: e75d4307cff815945482df5ba630c1e88d064691
2022-05-24 10:28:57 -07:00
Jay Zhuang fd24e4479b Fix failed VerifySstUniqueIds unittests (#10043)
Summary:
which should use UniqueId64x2 instead of string.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10043

Test Plan: unittest

Reviewed By: pdillinger

Differential Revision: D36620366

Pulled By: jay-zhuang

fbshipit-source-id: cf937a1da362018472fa4396848225e48893848b
2022-05-24 09:00:06 -07:00
Akanksha Mahajan 700d597bd8 Expose unix time in rocksdb::Snapshot (#9923)
Summary:
RocksDB snapshot already has a member unix_time_ set after
snapshot is taken. It is now exposed through GetSnapshotTime() API.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9923

Test Plan: Update unit tests

Reviewed By: riversand963

Differential Revision: D36048275

Pulled By: akankshamahajan15

fbshipit-source-id: 825210ec287deb0bc3aaa9b8e1f079f07ad686fa
2022-05-23 22:31:08 -07:00
sdong bea5831bff Move three info logging within DB Mutex to use log buffer (#10029)
Summary:
info logging with DB Mutex could potentially invoke I/O and cause performance issues. Move three of the cases to use log buffer.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10029

Test Plan: Run existing tests.

Reviewed By: jay-zhuang

Differential Revision: D36561694

fbshipit-source-id: cabb93fea299001a6b4c2802fcba3fde27fa062c
2022-05-23 10:09:37 -07:00
Akanksha Mahajan 2db6a4a1d6 Seek parallelization (#9994)
Summary:
The RocksDB iterator is a hierarchy of iterators. MergingIterator maintains a heap of LevelIterators, one for each L0 file and for each non-zero level. The Seek() operation naturally lends itself to parallelization, as it involves positioning every LevelIterator on the correct data block in the correct SST file. It lookups a level for a target key, to find the first key that's >= the target key. This typically involves reading one data block that is likely to contain the target key, and scan forward to find the first valid key. The forward scan may read more data blocks. In order to find the right data block, the iterator may read some metadata blocks (required for opening a file and searching the index).
This flow can be parallelized.

Design: Seek will be called two times under async_io option. First seek will send asynchronous request to prefetch the data blocks at each level and second seek will follow the normal flow and in FilePrefetchBuffer::TryReadFromCacheAsync it will wait for the Poll() to get the results and add the iterator to min_heap.
- Status::TryAgain is passed down from FilePrefetchBuffer::PrefetchAsync to block_iter_.Status indicating asynchronous request has been submitted.
- If for some reason asynchronous request returns error in submitting the request, it will fallback to sequential reading of blocks in one pass.
- If the data already exists in prefetch_buffer, it will return the data without prefetching further and it will be treated as single pass of seek.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9994

Test Plan:
- **Run Regressions.**
```
./db_bench -db=/tmp/prefix_scan_prefetch_main -benchmarks="fillseq" -key_size=32 -value_size=512 -num=5000000 -use_direct_io_for_flush_and_compaction=true -target_file_size_base=16777216
```
i) Previous release 7.0 run for normal prefetching with async_io disabled:
```
./db_bench -use_existing_db=true -db=/tmp/prefix_scan_prefetch_main -benchmarks="seekrandom" -key_size=32 -value_size=512 -num=5000000 -use_direct_reads=true -seek_nexts=327680 -duration=120 -ops_between_duration_checks=1
Initializing RocksDB Options from the specified file
Initializing RocksDB Options from command-line flags
RocksDB:    version 7.0
Date:       Thu Mar 17 13:11:34 2022
CPU:        24 * Intel Core Processor (Broadwell)
CPUCache:   16384 KB
Keys:       32 bytes each (+ 0 bytes user-defined timestamp)
Values:     512 bytes each (256 bytes after compression)
Entries:    5000000
Prefix:    0 bytes
Keys per prefix:    0
RawSize:    2594.0 MB (estimated)
FileSize:   1373.3 MB (estimated)
Write rate: 0 bytes/second
Read rate: 0 ops/second
Compression: Snappy
Compression sampling rate: 0
Memtablerep: SkipListFactory
Perf Level: 1
------------------------------------------------
DB path: [/tmp/prefix_scan_prefetch_main]
seekrandom   :  483618.390 micros/op 2 ops/sec;  338.9 MB/s (249 of 249 found)
```

ii) normal prefetching after changes with async_io disable:
```
./db_bench -use_existing_db=true -db=/tmp/prefix_scan_prefetch_main -benchmarks="seekrandom" -key_size=32 -value_size=512 -num=5000000 -use_direct_reads=true -seek_nexts=327680 -duration=120 -ops_between_duration_checks=1
Set seed to 1652922591315307 because --seed was 0
Initializing RocksDB Options from the specified file
Initializing RocksDB Options from command-line flags
RocksDB:    version 7.3
Date:       Wed May 18 18:09:51 2022
CPU:        32 * Intel Xeon Processor (Skylake)
CPUCache:   16384 KB
Keys:       32 bytes each (+ 0 bytes user-defined timestamp)
Values:     512 bytes each (256 bytes after compression)
Entries:    5000000
Prefix:    0 bytes
Keys per prefix:    0
RawSize:    2594.0 MB (estimated)
FileSize:   1373.3 MB (estimated)
Write rate: 0 bytes/second
Read rate: 0 ops/second
Compression: Snappy
Compression sampling rate: 0
Memtablerep: SkipListFactory
Perf Level: 1
------------------------------------------------
DB path: [/tmp/prefix_scan_prefetch_main]
seekrandom   :  483080.466 micros/op 2 ops/sec 120.287 seconds 249 operations;  340.8 MB/s (249 of 249 found)
```
iii) db_bench with async_io enabled completed succesfully

```
./db_bench -use_existing_db=true -db=/tmp/prefix_scan_prefetch_main -benchmarks="seekrandom" -key_size=32 -value_size=512 -num=5000000 -use_direct_reads=true -seek_nexts=327680 -duration=120 -ops_between_duration_checks=1 -async_io=1 -adaptive_readahead=1
Set seed to 1652924062021732 because --seed was 0
Initializing RocksDB Options from the specified file
Initializing RocksDB Options from command-line flags
RocksDB:    version 7.3
Date:       Wed May 18 18:34:22 2022
CPU:        32 * Intel Xeon Processor (Skylake)
CPUCache:   16384 KB
Keys:       32 bytes each (+ 0 bytes user-defined timestamp)
Values:     512 bytes each (256 bytes after compression)
Entries:    5000000
Prefix:    0 bytes
Keys per prefix:    0
RawSize:    2594.0 MB (estimated)
FileSize:   1373.3 MB (estimated)
Write rate: 0 bytes/second
Read rate: 0 ops/second
Compression: Snappy
Compression sampling rate: 0
Memtablerep: SkipListFactory
Perf Level: 1
------------------------------------------------
DB path: [/tmp/prefix_scan_prefetch_main]
seekrandom   :  553913.576 micros/op 1 ops/sec 120.199 seconds 217 operations;  293.6 MB/s (217 of 217 found)
```

- db_stress with async_io disabled completed succesfully
```
 export CRASH_TEST_EXT_ARGS=" --async_io=0"
 make crash_test -j
```

I**n Progress**: db_stress with async_io is failing and working on debugging/fixing it.

Reviewed By: anand1976

Differential Revision: D36459323

Pulled By: akankshamahajan15

fbshipit-source-id: abb1cd944abe712bae3986ae5b16704b3338917c
2022-05-20 16:09:33 -07:00
anand76 e015206dd6 Fix crash due to MultiGet async IO and direct IO (#10024)
Summary:
MultiGet with async IO is not officially supported with Posix yet. Avoid a crash by using synchronous MultiRead when direct IO is enabled.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10024

Test Plan: Run db_crashtest.py manually

Reviewed By: akankshamahajan15

Differential Revision: D36551053

Pulled By: anand1976

fbshipit-source-id: 72190418fa92dd0397e87825df618b12c9bdecda
2022-05-20 12:38:21 -07:00
Changyu Bi cc23b46da1 Support using ZDICT_finalizeDictionary to generate zstd dictionary (#9857)
Summary:
An untrained dictionary is currently simply the concatenation of several samples. The ZSTD API, ZDICT_finalizeDictionary(), can improve such a dictionary's effectiveness at low cost. This PR changes how dictionary is created by calling the ZSTD ZDICT_finalizeDictionary() API instead of creating raw content dictionary (when max_dict_buffer_bytes > 0), and pass in all buffered uncompressed data blocks as samples.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9857

Test Plan:
#### db_bench test for cpu/memory of compression+decompression and space saving on synthetic data:
Set up: change the parameter [here](fb9a167a55/tools/db_bench_tool.cc (L1766)) to 16384 to make synthetic data more compressible.
```
# linked local ZSTD with version 1.5.2
# DEBUG_LEVEL=0 ROCKSDB_NO_FBCODE=1 ROCKSDB_DISABLE_ZSTD=1  EXTRA_CXXFLAGS="-DZSTD_STATIC_LINKING_ONLY -DZSTD -I/data/users/changyubi/install/include/" EXTRA_LDFLAGS="-L/data/users/changyubi/install/lib/ -l:libzstd.a" make -j32 db_bench

dict_bytes=16384
train_bytes=1048576
echo "========== No Dictionary =========="
TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm ./db_bench -benchmarks=filluniquerandom,compact -num=10000000 -compression_type=zstd -compression_max_dict_bytes=0 -block_size=4096 -max_background_jobs=24 -memtablerep=vector -allow_concurrent_memtable_write=false -disable_wal=true -max_write_buffer_number=8 >/dev/null 2>&1
TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm /usr/bin/time ./db_bench -use_existing_db=true -benchmarks=compact -compression_type=zstd -compression_max_dict_bytes=0 -block_size=4096 2>&1 | grep elapsed
du -hc /dev/shm/dbbench/*sst | grep total

echo "========== Raw Content Dictionary =========="
TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm ./db_bench_main -benchmarks=filluniquerandom,compact -num=10000000 -compression_type=zstd -compression_max_dict_bytes=$dict_bytes -block_size=4096 -max_background_jobs=24 -memtablerep=vector -allow_concurrent_memtable_write=false -disable_wal=true -max_write_buffer_number=8 >/dev/null 2>&1
TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm /usr/bin/time ./db_bench_main -use_existing_db=true -benchmarks=compact -compression_type=zstd -compression_max_dict_bytes=$dict_bytes -block_size=4096 2>&1 | grep elapsed
du -hc /dev/shm/dbbench/*sst | grep total

echo "========== FinalizeDictionary =========="
TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm ./db_bench -benchmarks=filluniquerandom,compact -num=10000000 -compression_type=zstd -compression_max_dict_bytes=$dict_bytes -compression_zstd_max_train_bytes=$train_bytes -compression_use_zstd_dict_trainer=false -block_size=4096 -max_background_jobs=24 -memtablerep=vector -allow_concurrent_memtable_write=false -disable_wal=true -max_write_buffer_number=8 >/dev/null 2>&1
TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm /usr/bin/time ./db_bench -use_existing_db=true -benchmarks=compact -compression_type=zstd -compression_max_dict_bytes=$dict_bytes -compression_zstd_max_train_bytes=$train_bytes -compression_use_zstd_dict_trainer=false -block_size=4096 2>&1 | grep elapsed
du -hc /dev/shm/dbbench/*sst | grep total

echo "========== TrainDictionary =========="
TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm ./db_bench -benchmarks=filluniquerandom,compact -num=10000000 -compression_type=zstd -compression_max_dict_bytes=$dict_bytes -compression_zstd_max_train_bytes=$train_bytes -block_size=4096 -max_background_jobs=24 -memtablerep=vector -allow_concurrent_memtable_write=false -disable_wal=true -max_write_buffer_number=8 >/dev/null 2>&1
TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm /usr/bin/time ./db_bench -use_existing_db=true -benchmarks=compact -compression_type=zstd -compression_max_dict_bytes=$dict_bytes -compression_zstd_max_train_bytes=$train_bytes -block_size=4096 2>&1 | grep elapsed
du -hc /dev/shm/dbbench/*sst | grep total

# Result: TrainDictionary is much better on space saving, but FinalizeDictionary seems to use less memory.
# before compression data size: 1.2GB
dict_bytes=16384
max_dict_buffer_bytes =  1048576
                    space   cpu/memory
No Dictionary       468M    14.93user 1.00system 0:15.92elapsed 100%CPU (0avgtext+0avgdata 23904maxresident)k
Raw Dictionary      251M    15.81user 0.80system 0:16.56elapsed 100%CPU (0avgtext+0avgdata 156808maxresident)k
FinalizeDictionary  236M    11.93user 0.64system 0:12.56elapsed 100%CPU (0avgtext+0avgdata 89548maxresident)k
TrainDictionary     84M     7.29user 0.45system 0:07.75elapsed 100%CPU (0avgtext+0avgdata 97288maxresident)k
```

#### Benchmark on 10 sample SST files for spacing saving and CPU time on compression:
FinalizeDictionary is comparable to TrainDictionary in terms of space saving, and takes less time in compression.
```
dict_bytes=16384
train_bytes=1048576

for sst_file in `ls ../temp/myrock-sst/`
do
  echo "********** $sst_file **********"
  echo "========== No Dictionary =========="
  ./sst_dump --file="../temp/myrock-sst/$sst_file" --command=recompress --compression_level_from=6 --compression_level_to=6 --compression_types=kZSTD

  echo "========== Raw Content Dictionary =========="
  ./sst_dump --file="../temp/myrock-sst/$sst_file" --command=recompress --compression_level_from=6 --compression_level_to=6 --compression_types=kZSTD --compression_max_dict_bytes=$dict_bytes

  echo "========== FinalizeDictionary =========="
  ./sst_dump --file="../temp/myrock-sst/$sst_file" --command=recompress --compression_level_from=6 --compression_level_to=6 --compression_types=kZSTD --compression_max_dict_bytes=$dict_bytes --compression_zstd_max_train_bytes=$train_bytes --compression_use_zstd_finalize_dict

  echo "========== TrainDictionary =========="
  ./sst_dump --file="../temp/myrock-sst/$sst_file" --command=recompress --compression_level_from=6 --compression_level_to=6 --compression_types=kZSTD --compression_max_dict_bytes=$dict_bytes --compression_zstd_max_train_bytes=$train_bytes
done

                         010240.sst (Size/Time) 011029.sst              013184.sst              021552.sst              185054.sst              185137.sst              191666.sst              7560381.sst             7604174.sst             7635312.sst
No Dictionary           28165569 / 2614419      32899411 / 2976832      32977848 / 3055542      31966329 / 2004590      33614351 / 1755877      33429029 / 1717042      33611933 / 1776936      33634045 / 2771417      33789721 / 2205414      33592194 / 388254
Raw Content Dictionary  28019950 / 2697961      33748665 / 3572422      33896373 / 3534701      26418431 / 2259658      28560825 / 1839168      28455030 / 1846039      28494319 / 1861349      32391599 / 3095649      33772142 / 2407843      33592230 / 474523
FinalizeDictionary      27896012 / 2650029      33763886 / 3719427      33904283 / 3552793      26008225 / 2198033      28111872 / 1869530      28014374 / 1789771      28047706 / 1848300      32296254 / 3204027      33698698 / 2381468      33592344 / 517433
TrainDictionary         28046089 / 2740037      33706480 / 3679019      33885741 / 3629351      25087123 / 2204558      27194353 / 1970207      27234229 / 1896811      27166710 / 1903119      32011041 / 3322315      32730692 / 2406146      33608631 / 570593
```

#### Decompression/Read test:
With FinalizeDictionary/TrainDictionary, some data structure used for decompression are in stored in dictionary, so they are expected to be faster in terms of decompression/reads.
```
dict_bytes=16384
train_bytes=1048576
echo "No Dictionary"
TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm/ ./db_bench -benchmarks=filluniquerandom,compact -compression_type=zstd -compression_max_dict_bytes=0 > /dev/null 2>&1
TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm/ ./db_bench -use_existing_db=true -benchmarks=readrandom -cache_size=0 -compression_type=zstd -compression_max_dict_bytes=0 2>&1 | grep MB/s

echo "Raw Dictionary"
TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm/ ./db_bench -benchmarks=filluniquerandom,compact -compression_type=zstd -compression_max_dict_bytes=$dict_bytes > /dev/null 2>&1
TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm/ ./db_bench -use_existing_db=true -benchmarks=readrandom -cache_size=0 -compression_type=zstd  -compression_max_dict_bytes=$dict_bytes 2>&1 | grep MB/s

echo "FinalizeDict"
TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm/ ./db_bench -benchmarks=filluniquerandom,compact -compression_type=zstd -compression_max_dict_bytes=$dict_bytes -compression_zstd_max_train_bytes=$train_bytes -compression_use_zstd_dict_trainer=false  > /dev/null 2>&1
TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm/ ./db_bench -use_existing_db=true -benchmarks=readrandom -cache_size=0 -compression_type=zstd -compression_max_dict_bytes=$dict_bytes -compression_zstd_max_train_bytes=$train_bytes -compression_use_zstd_dict_trainer=false 2>&1 | grep MB/s

echo "Train Dictionary"
TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm/ ./db_bench -benchmarks=filluniquerandom,compact -compression_type=zstd -compression_max_dict_bytes=$dict_bytes -compression_zstd_max_train_bytes=$train_bytes > /dev/null 2>&1
TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm/ ./db_bench -use_existing_db=true -benchmarks=readrandom -cache_size=0 -compression_type=zstd -compression_max_dict_bytes=$dict_bytes -compression_zstd_max_train_bytes=$train_bytes 2>&1 | grep MB/s

No Dictionary
readrandom   :      12.183 micros/op 82082 ops/sec 12.183 seconds 1000000 operations;    9.1 MB/s (1000000 of 1000000 found)
Raw Dictionary
readrandom   :      12.314 micros/op 81205 ops/sec 12.314 seconds 1000000 operations;    9.0 MB/s (1000000 of 1000000 found)
FinalizeDict
readrandom   :       9.787 micros/op 102180 ops/sec 9.787 seconds 1000000 operations;   11.3 MB/s (1000000 of 1000000 found)
Train Dictionary
readrandom   :       9.698 micros/op 103108 ops/sec 9.699 seconds 1000000 operations;   11.4 MB/s (1000000 of 1000000 found)
```

Reviewed By: ajkr

Differential Revision: D35720026

Pulled By: cbi42

fbshipit-source-id: 24d230fdff0fd28a1bb650658798f00dfcfb2a1f
2022-05-20 12:09:09 -07:00
Yu Zhang 16bdb1f999 Add timestamp support to DBImplReadOnly (#10004)
Summary:
This PR adds timestamp support to a read only DB instance opened as `DBImplReadOnly`. A follow up PR will add the same support to `CompactedDBImpl`.

 With this, read only database has these timestamp related APIs:

`ReadOptions.timestamp` : read should return the latest data visible to this specified timestamp
`Iterator::timestamp()` : returns the timestamp associated with the key, value
`DB:Get(..., std::string* timestamp)` : returns the timestamp associated with the key, value in `timestamp`

Test plan (on devserver):

```
$COMPILE_WITH_ASAN=1 make -j24 all
$./db_with_timestamp_basic_test --gtest_filter=DBBasicTestWithTimestamp.ReadOnlyDB*
```

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10004

Reviewed By: riversand963

Differential Revision: D36434422

Pulled By: jowlyzhang

fbshipit-source-id: 5d949e65b1ffb845758000e2b310fdd4aae71cfb
2022-05-19 18:39:41 -07:00
anand76 57997ddaaf Multi file concurrency in MultiGet using coroutines and async IO (#9968)
Summary:
This PR implements a coroutine version of batched MultiGet in order to concurrently read from multiple SST files in a level using async IO, thus reducing the latency of the MultiGet. The API from the user perspective is still synchronous and single threaded, with the RocksDB part of the processing happening in the context of the caller's thread. In Version::MultiGet, the decision is made whether to call synchronous or coroutine code.

A good way to review this PR is to review the first 4 commits in order - de773b3, 70c2f70, 10b50e1, and 377a597 - before reviewing the rest.

TODO:
1. Figure out how to build it in CircleCI (requires some dependencies to be installed)
2. Do some stress testing with coroutines enabled

No regression in synchronous MultiGet between this branch and main -
```
./db_bench -use_existing_db=true --db=/data/mysql/rocksdb/prefix_scan -benchmarks="readseq,multireadrandom" -key_size=32 -value_size=512 -num=5000000 -batch_size=64 -multiread_batched=true -use_direct_reads=false -duration=60 -ops_between_duration_checks=1 -readonly=true -adaptive_readahead=true -threads=16 -cache_size=10485760000 -async_io=false -multiread_stride=40000 -statistics
```
Branch - ```multireadrandom :       4.025 micros/op 3975111 ops/sec 60.001 seconds 238509056 operations; 2062.3 MB/s (14767808 of 14767808 found)```

Main - ```multireadrandom :       3.987 micros/op 4013216 ops/sec 60.001 seconds 240795392 operations; 2082.1 MB/s (15231040 of 15231040 found)```

More benchmarks in various scenarios are given below. The measurements were taken with ```async_io=false``` (no coroutines) and ```async_io=true``` (use coroutines). For an IO bound workload (with every key requiring an IO), the coroutines version shows a clear benefit, being ~2.6X faster. For CPU bound workloads, the coroutines version has ~6-15% higher CPU utilization, depending on how many keys overlap an SST file.

1. Single thread IO bound workload on remote storage with sparse MultiGet batch keys (~1 key overlap/file) -
No coroutines - ```multireadrandom :     831.774 micros/op 1202 ops/sec 60.001 seconds 72136 operations;    0.6 MB/s (72136 of 72136 found)```
Using coroutines - ```multireadrandom :     318.742 micros/op 3137 ops/sec 60.003 seconds 188248 operations;    1.6 MB/s (188248 of 188248 found)```

2. Single thread CPU bound workload (all data cached) with ~1 key overlap/file -
No coroutines - ```multireadrandom :       4.127 micros/op 242322 ops/sec 60.000 seconds 14539384 operations;  125.7 MB/s (14539384 of 14539384 found)```
Using coroutines - ```multireadrandom :       4.741 micros/op 210935 ops/sec 60.000 seconds 12656176 operations;  109.4 MB/s (12656176 of 12656176 found)```

3. Single thread CPU bound workload with ~2 key overlap/file -
No coroutines - ```multireadrandom :       3.717 micros/op 269000 ops/sec 60.000 seconds 16140024 operations;  139.6 MB/s (16140024 of 16140024 found)```
Using coroutines - ```multireadrandom :       4.146 micros/op 241204 ops/sec 60.000 seconds 14472296 operations;  125.1 MB/s (14472296 of 14472296 found)```

4. CPU bound multi-threaded (16 threads) with ~4 key overlap/file -
No coroutines - ```multireadrandom :       4.534 micros/op 3528792 ops/sec 60.000 seconds 211728728 operations; 1830.7 MB/s (12737024 of 12737024 found) ```
Using coroutines - ```multireadrandom :       4.872 micros/op 3283812 ops/sec 60.000 seconds 197030096 operations; 1703.6 MB/s (12548032 of 12548032 found) ```

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9968

Reviewed By: akankshamahajan15

Differential Revision: D36348563

Pulled By: anand1976

fbshipit-source-id: c0ce85a505fd26ebfbb09786cbd7f25202038696
2022-05-19 15:36:27 -07:00
Bo Wang 5be1579ead Address comments for PR #9988 and #9996 (#10020)
Summary:
1. The latest change of DecideRateLimiterPriority in https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9988 is reverted.
2. For https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/blob/main/db/builder.cc#L345-L349
  2.1. Remove `we will regrad this verification as user reads` from the comments.
  2.2. `Do not set` the read_options.rate_limiter_priority to Env::IO_USER . Flush should be a background job.
  2.3. Update db_rate_limiter_test.cc.
3. In IOOptions, mark `prio` as deprecated for future removal.
4. In `file_system.h`, mark `IOPriority` as deprecated for future removal.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10020

Test Plan: Unit tests.

Reviewed By: ajkr

Differential Revision: D36525317

Pulled By: gitbw95

fbshipit-source-id: 011ba421822f8a124e6d25a2661c4e242df6ad36
2022-05-19 15:23:53 -07:00
Peter Dillinger 280b9f371a Fix auto_prefix_mode performance with partitioned filters (#10012)
Summary:
Essentially refactored the RangeMayExist implementation in
FullFilterBlockReader to FilterBlockReaderCommon so that it applies to
partitioned filters as well. (The function is not called for the
block-based filter case.) RangeMayExist is essentially a series of checks
around a possible PrefixMayExist, and I'm confident those checks should
be the same for partitioned as for full filters. (I think it's likely
that bugs remain in those checks, but this change is overall a simplifying
one.)

Added auto_prefix_mode support to db_bench

Other small fixes as well

Fixes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/10003

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10012

Test Plan:
Expanded unit test that uses statistics to check for filter
optimization, fails without the production code changes here

Performance: populate two DBs with
```
TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm/rocksdb_nonpartitioned ./db_bench -benchmarks=fillrandom -num=10000000 -disable_wal=1 -write_buffer_size=30000000 -bloom_bits=16 -compaction_style=2 -fifo_compaction_max_table_files_size_mb=10000 -fifo_compaction_allow_compaction=0 -prefix_size=8
TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm/rocksdb_partitioned ./db_bench -benchmarks=fillrandom -num=10000000 -disable_wal=1 -write_buffer_size=30000000 -bloom_bits=16 -compaction_style=2 -fifo_compaction_max_table_files_size_mb=10000 -fifo_compaction_allow_compaction=0 -prefix_size=8 -partition_index_and_filters
```

Observe no measurable change in non-partitioned performance
```
TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm/rocksdb_nonpartitioned ./db_bench -benchmarks=seekrandom[-X1000] -num=10000000 -readonly -bloom_bits=16 -compaction_style=2 -fifo_compaction_max_table_files_size_mb=10000 -fifo_compaction_allow_compaction=0 -prefix_size=8 -auto_prefix_mode -cache_index_and_filter_blocks=1 -cache_size=1000000000 -duration 20
```
Before: seekrandom [AVG 15 runs] : 11798 (± 331) ops/sec
After: seekrandom [AVG 15 runs] : 11724 (± 315) ops/sec

Observe big improvement with partitioned (also supported by bloom use statistics)
```
TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm/rocksdb_partitioned ./db_bench -benchmarks=seekrandom[-X1000] -num=10000000 -readonly -bloom_bits=16 -compaction_style=2 -fifo_compaction_max_table_files_size_mb=10000 -fifo_compaction_allow_compaction=0 -prefix_size=8 -partition_index_and_filters -auto_prefix_mode -cache_index_and_filter_blocks=1 -cache_size=1000000000 -duration 20
```
Before: seekrandom [AVG 12 runs] : 2942 (± 57) ops/sec
After: seekrandom [AVG 12 runs] : 7489 (± 184) ops/sec

Reviewed By: siying

Differential Revision: D36469796

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: bcf1e2a68d347b32adb2b27384f945434e7a266d
2022-05-19 13:09:03 -07:00
Jay Zhuang c6d326d3d7 Track SST unique id in MANIFEST and verify (#9990)
Summary:
Start tracking SST unique id in MANIFEST, which is used to verify with
SST properties to make sure the SST file is not overwritten or
misplaced. A DB option `try_verify_sst_unique_id` is introduced to
enable/disable the verification, if enabled, it opens all SST files
during DB-open to read the unique_id from table properties (default is
false), so it's recommended to use it with `max_open_files = -1` to
pre-open the files.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9990

Test Plan: unittests, format-compatible test, mini-crash

Reviewed By: anand1976

Differential Revision: D36381863

Pulled By: jay-zhuang

fbshipit-source-id: 89ea2eb6b35ed3e80ead9c724eb096083eaba63f
2022-05-19 11:04:21 -07:00
gitbw95 4da34b97ee Set Read rate limiter priority dynamically and pass it to FS (#9996)
Summary:
### Context:
Background compactions and flush generate large reads and writes, and can be long running, especially for universal compaction. In some cases, this can impact foreground reads and writes by users.

### Solution
User, Flush, and Compaction reads share some code path. For this task, we update the rate_limiter_priority in ReadOptions for code paths (e.g. FindTable (mainly in BlockBasedTable::Open()) and various iterators), and eventually update the rate_limiter_priority in IOOptions for FSRandomAccessFile.

**This PR is for the Read path.** The **Read:** dynamic priority for different state are listed as follows:

| State | Normal | Delayed | Stalled |
| ----- | ------ | ------- | ------- |
|  Flush (verification read in BuildTable()) | IO_USER | IO_USER | IO_USER |
|  Compaction | IO_LOW  | IO_USER | IO_USER |
|  User | User provided | User provided | User provided |

We will respect the read_options that the user provided and will not set it.
The only sst read for Flush is the verification read in BuildTable(). It claims to be "regard as user read".

**Details**
1. Set read_options.rate_limiter_priority dynamically:
- User: Do not update the read_options. Use the read_options that the user provided.
- Compaction: Update read_options in CompactionJob::ProcessKeyValueCompaction().
- Flush: Update read_options in BuildTable().

2. Pass the rate limiter priority to FSRandomAccessFile functions:
- After calling the FindTable(), read_options is passed through GetTableReader(table_cache.cc), BlockBasedTableFactory::NewTableReader(block_based_table_factory.cc), and BlockBasedTable::Open(). The Open() needs some updates for the ReadOptions variable and the updates are also needed for the called functions,  including PrefetchTail(), PrepareIOOptions(), ReadFooterFromFile(), ReadMetaIndexblock(), ReadPropertiesBlock(), PrefetchIndexAndFilterBlocks(), and ReadRangeDelBlock().
- In RandomAccessFileReader, the functions to be updated include Read(), MultiRead(), ReadAsync(), and Prefetch().
- Update the downstream functions of NewIndexIterator(), NewDataBlockIterator(), and BlockBasedTableIterator().

### Test Plans
Add unit tests.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9996

Reviewed By: anand1976

Differential Revision: D36452483

Pulled By: gitbw95

fbshipit-source-id: 60978204a4f849bb9261cb78d9bc1cb56d6008cf
2022-05-18 19:41:44 -07:00
sdong a74f14b550 Log error message when LinkFile() is not supported when ingesting files (#10010)
Summary:
Right now, whether moving file is skipped due to LinkFile() is not supported is opaque to users. Add a log message to help users debug.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10010

Test Plan: Run existing test. Manual test verify the log message printed out.

Reviewed By: riversand963

Differential Revision: D36463237

fbshipit-source-id: b00bd5041bd5c11afa4e326819c8461ee2c98a91
2022-05-18 11:23:12 -07:00
gitbw95 05c678e135 Set Write rate limiter priority dynamically and pass it to FS (#9988)
Summary:
### Context:
Background compactions and flush generate large reads and writes, and can be long running, especially for universal compaction. In some cases, this can impact foreground reads and writes by users.

From the RocksDB perspective, there can be two kinds of rate limiters, the internal (native) one and the external one.
- The internal (native) rate limiter is introduced in [the wiki](https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/wiki/Rate-Limiter). Currently, only IO_LOW and IO_HIGH are used and they are set statically.
- For the external rate limiter, in FSWritableFile functions,  IOOptions is open for end users to set and get rate_limiter_priority for their own rate limiter. Currently, RocksDB doesn’t pass the rate_limiter_priority through IOOptions to the file system.

### Solution
During the User Read, Flush write, Compaction read/write, the WriteController is used to determine whether DB writes are stalled or slowed down. The rate limiter priority (Env::IOPriority) can be determined accordingly. We decided to always pass the priority in IOOptions. What the file system does with it should be a contract between the user and the file system. We would like to set the rate limiter priority at file level, since the Flush/Compaction job level may be too coarse with multiple files and block IO level is too granular.

**This PR is for the Write path.** The **Write:** dynamic priority for different state are listed as follows:

| State | Normal | Delayed | Stalled |
| ----- | ------ | ------- | ------- |
|  Flush | IO_HIGH | IO_USER | IO_USER |
|  Compaction | IO_LOW | IO_USER | IO_USER |

Flush and Compaction writes share the same call path through BlockBaseTableWriter, WritableFileWriter, and FSWritableFile. When a new FSWritableFile object is created, its io_priority_ can be set dynamically based on the state of the WriteController. In WritableFileWriter, before the call sites of FSWritableFile functions, WritableFileWriter::DecideRateLimiterPriority() determines the rate_limiter_priority. The options (IOOptions) argument of FSWritableFile functions will be updated with the rate_limiter_priority.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9988

Test Plan: Add unit tests.

Reviewed By: anand1976

Differential Revision: D36395159

Pulled By: gitbw95

fbshipit-source-id: a7c82fc29759139a1a07ec46c37dbf7e753474cf
2022-05-18 00:41:41 -07:00
Jay Zhuang b84e3363f5 Add table_properties_collector_factories override (#9995)
Summary:
Add table_properties_collector_factories override on the remote
side.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9995

Test Plan: unittest added

Reviewed By: ajkr

Differential Revision: D36392623

Pulled By: jay-zhuang

fbshipit-source-id: 3ba031294d90247ca063d7de7b43178d38e3f66a
2022-05-17 20:57:51 -07:00
Hui Xiao 3573558ec5 Rewrite memory-charging feature's option API (#9926)
Summary:
**Context:**
Previous PR https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9748, https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9073, https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/8428 added separate flag for each charged memory area. Such API design is not scalable as we charge more and more memory areas. Also, we foresee an opportunity to consolidate this feature with other cache usage related features such as `cache_index_and_filter_blocks` using `CacheEntryRole`.

Therefore we decided to consolidate all these flags with `CacheUsageOptions cache_usage_options` and this PR serves as the first step by consolidating memory-charging related flags.

**Summary:**
- Replaced old API reference with new ones, including making `kCompressionDictionaryBuildingBuffer` opt-out and added a unit test for that
- Added missing db bench/stress test for some memory charging features
- Renamed related test suite to indicate they are under the same theme of memory charging
- Refactored a commonly used mocked cache component in memory charging related tests to reduce code duplication
- Replaced the phrases "memory tracking" / "cache reservation" (other than CacheReservationManager-related ones) with "memory charging" for standard description of this feature.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9926

Test Plan:
- New unit test for opt-out `kCompressionDictionaryBuildingBuffer` `TEST_F(ChargeCompressionDictionaryBuildingBufferTest, Basic)`
- New unit test for option validation/sanitization `TEST_F(CacheUsageOptionsOverridesTest, SanitizeAndValidateOptions)`
- CI
- db bench (in case querying new options introduces regression) **+0.5% micros/op**: `TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm/testdb ./db_bench -benchmarks=fillseq -db=$TEST_TMPDIR  -charge_compression_dictionary_building_buffer=1(remove this for comparison)  -compression_max_dict_bytes=10000 -disable_auto_compactions=1 -write_buffer_size=100000 -num=4000000 | egrep 'fillseq'`

#-run | (pre-PR) avg micros/op | std micros/op | (post-PR)  micros/op | std micros/op | change (%)
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | --
10 | 3.9711 | 0.264408 | 3.9914 | 0.254563 | 0.5111933721
20 | 3.83905 | 0.0664488 | 3.8251 | 0.0695456 | **-0.3633711465**
40 | 3.86625 | 0.136669 | 3.8867 | 0.143765 | **0.5289363078**

- db_stress: `python3 tools/db_crashtest.py blackbox  -charge_compression_dictionary_building_buffer=1 -charge_filter_construction=1 -charge_table_reader=1 -cache_size=1` killed as normal

Reviewed By: ajkr

Differential Revision: D36054712

Pulled By: hx235

fbshipit-source-id: d406e90f5e0c5ea4dbcb585a484ad9302d4302af
2022-05-17 15:01:51 -07:00
mrambacher b11ff347b4 Use STATIC_AVOID_DESTRUCTION for static objects with non-trivial destructors (#9958)
Summary:
Changed the static objects that had non-trivial destructors to use the STATIC_AVOID_DESTRUCTION construct.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9958

Reviewed By: pdillinger

Differential Revision: D36442982

Pulled By: mrambacher

fbshipit-source-id: 029d47b1374d30d198bfede369a4c0ae7a4eb519
2022-05-17 09:39:22 -07:00
Yanqin Jin 3f263ef536 Add a temporary option for user to opt-out enforcement of SingleDelete contract (#9983)
Summary:
PR https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/9888 started to enforce the contract of single delete described in https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/wiki/Single-Delete.

For some of existing use cases, it is desirable to have a transition during which compaction will not fail
if the contract is violated. Therefore, we add a temporary option `enforce_single_del_contracts` to allow
application to opt out from this new strict behavior. Once transition completes, the flag can be set to `true` again.

In a future release, the option will be removed.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9983

Test Plan: make check

Reviewed By: ajkr

Differential Revision: D36333672

Pulled By: riversand963

fbshipit-source-id: dcb703ea0ed08076a1422f1bfb9914afe3c2caa2
2022-05-16 15:44:59 -07:00
Yanqin Jin b58a1a035b Revert "Bugfix/fix manual flush blocking bug (#9893)" (#9992)
Summary:
This reverts commit 6d2577e567.

A proposal for resolving our current internal test failures. A fix is
being planned.

More context can be found: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9893#issuecomment-1126230634
TSAN error: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9893#issuecomment-1126233132

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9992

Reviewed By: siying

Differential Revision: D36379154

Pulled By: riversand963

fbshipit-source-id: b240261e766eff099513799cf5631832093f4cd2
2022-05-13 12:31:30 -07:00
mrambacher bfc6a8ee4a Option type info functions (#9411)
Summary:
Add methods to set the various functions (Parse, Serialize, Equals) to the OptionTypeInfo.  These methods simplify the number of constructors required for OptionTypeInfo and make the code a little clearer.

Add functions to the OptionTypeInfo for Prepare and Validate.  These methods allow types other than Configurable and Customizable to have Prepare and Validate logic.  These methods could be used by an option to guarantee that its settings were in a range or that a value was initialized.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9411

Reviewed By: pdillinger

Differential Revision: D36174849

Pulled By: mrambacher

fbshipit-source-id: 72517d8c6bab4723788a4c1a9e16590bff870125
2022-05-13 04:57:08 -07:00
Yueh-Hsuan Chiang bcb1287235 Port the batched version of MultiGet() to RocksDB's C API (#9952)
Summary:
The batched version of MultiGet() is not available in RocksDB's C API.
This PR implements rocksdb_batched_multi_get_cf which is a C wrapper function
that invokes the batched version of MultiGet() which takes one single column family.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9952

Test Plan: Added a new test case under "columnfamilies" test case in c_test.cc

Reviewed By: riversand963

Differential Revision: D36302888

Pulled By: ajkr

fbshipit-source-id: fa134c4a1c8e7d72dd4ae8649a74e3797b5cf4e6
2022-05-12 18:17:36 -07:00
Akanksha Mahajan 6442a62e46 Update WAL corruption test so that it fails without fix (#9942)
Summary:
In case of non-TransactionDB and avoid_flush_during_recovery = true, RocksDB won't
flush the data from WAL to L0 for all column families if possible. As a
result, not all column families can increase their log_numbers, and
min_log_number_to_keep won't change.
For transaction DB (.allow_2pc), even with the flush, there may be old WAL files that it must not delete because they can contain data of uncommitted transactions and min_log_number_to_keep won't change.
If we persist a new MANIFEST with
advanced log_numbers for some column families, then during a second
crash after persisting the MANIFEST, RocksDB will see some column
families' log_numbers larger than the corrupted WAL, and the "column family inconsistency" error will be hit, causing recovery to fail.

This PR update unit tests to emulate the errors and tests are failing without a fix.

Error:
```
[ RUN      ] CorruptionTest/CrashDuringRecoveryWithCorruptionTest.CrashDuringRecovery/0
db/corruption_test.cc:1190: Failure
DB::Open(options, dbname_, cf_descs, &handles, &db_)
Corruption: SST file is ahead of WALs in CF test_cf
[  FAILED  ] CorruptionTest/CrashDuringRecoveryWithCorruptionTest.CrashDuringRecovery/0, where GetParam() = (true, false) (91 ms)
[ RUN      ] CorruptionTest/CrashDuringRecoveryWithCorruptionTest.CrashDuringRecovery/1
db/corruption_test.cc:1190: Failure
DB::Open(options, dbname_, cf_descs, &handles, &db_)
Corruption: SST file is ahead of WALs in CF test_cf
[  FAILED  ] CorruptionTest/CrashDuringRecoveryWithCorruptionTest.CrashDuringRecovery/1, where GetParam() = (false, false) (92 ms)
[ RUN      ] CorruptionTest/CrashDuringRecoveryWithCorruptionTest.CrashDuringRecovery/2
db/corruption_test.cc:1190: Failure
DB::Open(options, dbname_, cf_descs, &handles, &db_)
Corruption: SST file is ahead of WALs in CF test_cf
[  FAILED  ] CorruptionTest/CrashDuringRecoveryWithCorruptionTest.CrashDuringRecovery/2, where GetParam() = (true, true) (95 ms)
[ RUN      ] CorruptionTest/CrashDuringRecoveryWithCorruptionTest.CrashDuringRecovery/3
db/corruption_test.cc:1190: Failure
DB::Open(options, dbname_, cf_descs, &handles, &db_)
Corruption: SST file is ahead of WALs in CF test_cf
[  FAILED  ] CorruptionTest/CrashDuringRecoveryWithCorruptionTest.CrashDuringRecovery/3, where GetParam() = (false, true) (92 ms)
[ RUN      ] CorruptionTest/CrashDuringRecoveryWithCorruptionTest.TxnDbCrashDuringRecovery/0
db/corruption_test.cc:1354: Failure
TransactionDB::Open(options, txn_db_opts, dbname_, cf_descs, &handles, &txn_db)
Corruption: SST file is ahead of WALs in CF default
[  FAILED  ] CorruptionTest/CrashDuringRecoveryWithCorruptionTest.TxnDbCrashDuringRecovery/0, where GetParam() = (true, false) (94 ms)
[ RUN      ] CorruptionTest/CrashDuringRecoveryWithCorruptionTest.TxnDbCrashDuringRecovery/1
db/corruption_test.cc:1354: Failure
TransactionDB::Open(options, txn_db_opts, dbname_, cf_descs, &handles, &txn_db)
Corruption: SST file is ahead of WALs in CF default
[  FAILED  ] CorruptionTest/CrashDuringRecoveryWithCorruptionTest.TxnDbCrashDuringRecovery/1, where GetParam() = (false, false) (97 ms)
[ RUN      ] CorruptionTest/CrashDuringRecoveryWithCorruptionTest.TxnDbCrashDuringRecovery/2
db/corruption_test.cc:1354: Failure
TransactionDB::Open(options, txn_db_opts, dbname_, cf_descs, &handles, &txn_db)
Corruption: SST file is ahead of WALs in CF default
[  FAILED  ] CorruptionTest/CrashDuringRecoveryWithCorruptionTest.TxnDbCrashDuringRecovery/2, where GetParam() = (true, true) (94 ms)
[ RUN      ] CorruptionTest/CrashDuringRecoveryWithCorruptionTest.TxnDbCrashDuringRecovery/3
db/corruption_test.cc:1354: Failure
TransactionDB::Open(options, txn_db_opts, dbname_, cf_descs, &handles, &txn_db)
Corruption: SST file is ahead of WALs in CF default
[  FAILED  ] CorruptionTest/CrashDuringRecoveryWithCorruptionTest.TxnDbCrashDuringRecovery/3, where GetParam() = (false, true) (91 ms)
[ RUN      ] CorruptionTest/CrashDuringRecoveryWithCorruptionTest.CrashDuringRecoveryWithFlush/0
db/corruption_test.cc:1483: Failure
DB::Open(options, dbname_, cf_descs, &handles, &db_)
Corruption: SST file is ahead of WALs in CF default
[  FAILED  ] CorruptionTest/CrashDuringRecoveryWithCorruptionTest.CrashDuringRecoveryWithFlush/0, where GetParam() = (true, false) (93 ms)
[ RUN      ] CorruptionTest/CrashDuringRecoveryWithCorruptionTest.CrashDuringRecoveryWithFlush/1
db/corruption_test.cc:1483: Failure
DB::Open(options, dbname_, cf_descs, &handles, &db_)
Corruption: SST file is ahead of WALs in CF default
[  FAILED  ] CorruptionTest/CrashDuringRecoveryWithCorruptionTest.CrashDuringRecoveryWithFlush/1, where GetParam() = (false, false) (94 ms)
[ RUN      ] CorruptionTest/CrashDuringRecoveryWithCorruptionTest.CrashDuringRecoveryWithFlush/2
db/corruption_test.cc:1483: Failure
DB::Open(options, dbname_, cf_descs, &handles, &db_)
Corruption: SST file is ahead of WALs in CF default
[  FAILED  ] CorruptionTest/CrashDuringRecoveryWithCorruptionTest.CrashDuringRecoveryWithFlush/2, where GetParam() = (true, true) (90 ms)
[ RUN      ] CorruptionTest/CrashDuringRecoveryWithCorruptionTest.CrashDuringRecoveryWithFlush/3
db/corruption_test.cc:1483: Failure
DB::Open(options, dbname_, cf_descs, &handles, &db_)
Corruption: SST file is ahead of WALs in CF default
[  FAILED  ] CorruptionTest/CrashDuringRecoveryWithCorruptionTest.CrashDuringRecoveryWithFlush/3, where GetParam() = (false, true) (93 ms)
[----------] 12 tests from CorruptionTest/CrashDuringRecoveryWithCorruptionTest (1116 ms total)

```

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9942

Test Plan: Not needed

Reviewed By: riversand963

Differential Revision: D36324112

Pulled By: akankshamahajan15

fbshipit-source-id: cab2075ac4ebe48f5ef93a6ea162558aa4fc334d
2022-05-11 16:12:55 -07:00
Wang Yuan 89571b30e5 Improve the precision of row entry charge in row_cache (#9337)
Summary:
- For entry charge, we should only calculate the value size instead of including key size in LRUCache
- The capacity of string could show the memory usage precisely

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9337

Reviewed By: ajkr

Differential Revision: D36219855

fbshipit-source-id: 393e48ca419d230dc552ae62dd0eb1cc9f45961d
2022-05-09 12:27:38 -07:00
sdong 736a7b5433 Remove own ToString() (#9955)
Summary:
ToString() is created as some platform doesn't support std::to_string(). However, we've already used std::to_string() by mistake for 16 months (in db/db_info_dumper.cc). This commit just remove ToString().

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9955

Test Plan: Watch CI tests

Reviewed By: riversand963

Differential Revision: D36176799

fbshipit-source-id: bdb6dcd0e3a3ab96a1ac810f5d0188f684064471
2022-05-06 13:03:58 -07:00
Otto Kekäläinen b7aaa98762 Fix various spelling errors still found in code (#9653)
Summary:
dont -> don't
refered -> referred

This is a re-run of PR#7785 and acc9679 since these typos keep coming back.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9653

Reviewed By: jay-zhuang

Differential Revision: D34879593

fbshipit-source-id: d7631fb779ea0129beae92abfb838038e60790f8
2022-05-05 19:45:32 -07:00
sdong 49628c9a83 Use std::numeric_limits<> (#9954)
Summary:
Right now we still don't fully use std::numeric_limits but use a macro, mainly for supporting VS 2013. Right now we only support VS 2017 and up so it is not a problem. The code comment claims that MinGW still needs it. We don't have a CI running MinGW so it's hard to validate. since we now require C++17, it's hard to imagine MinGW would still build RocksDB but doesn't support std::numeric_limits<>.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9954

Test Plan: See CI Runs.

Reviewed By: riversand963

Differential Revision: D36173954

fbshipit-source-id: a35a73af17cdcae20e258cdef57fcf29a50b49e0
2022-05-05 13:08:21 -07:00
Yanqin Jin 9d634dd5b6 Rename kRemoveWithSingleDelete to kPurge (#9951)
Summary:
PR 9929 adds a new CompactionFilter::Decision, i.e.
kRemoveWithSingleDelete so that CompactionFilter can indicate to
CompactionIterator that a PUT can only be removed with SD. However, how
CompactionIterator handles such a key is implementation detail which
should not be implied in the public API. In fact,
such a PUT can just be dropped. This is an optimization which we will apply in the near future.

Discussion thread: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9929#discussion_r863198964

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9951

Test Plan: make check

Reviewed By: ajkr

Differential Revision: D36156590

Pulled By: riversand963

fbshipit-source-id: 7b7d01f47bba4cad7d9cca6ca52984f27f88b372
2022-05-05 08:16:20 -07:00
sdong 68ac507f96 Printing IO Error in DumpDBFileSummary (#9940)
Summary:
Right now in DumpDBFileSummary, IO error isn't printed out, but they are sometimes helpful. Print it out instead.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9940

Test Plan: Watch existing tests to pass.

Reviewed By: riversand963

Differential Revision: D36113016

fbshipit-source-id: 13002080fa4dc76589e2c1c5a1079df8a3c9391c
2022-05-04 10:19:53 -07:00
jsteemann 95663ff763 do not call DeleteFile for not-created sst files (#9920)
Summary:
When a memtable is flushed and the flush would lead to a 0 byte .sst
file being created, RocksDB does not write out the empty .sst file to
disk.
However it still calls Env::DeleteFile() on the file as part of some
cleanup procedure at the end of BuildTable().
Because the to-be-deleted file does not exist, this requires
implementors of the DeleteFile() API to check if the file exists on
their own code, or otherwise risk running into PathNotFound errors when
DeleteFile is invoked on non-existing files.
This PR fixes the situation so that when no .sst file is created,
Deletefile will not be called either.
TableFileCreationStarted() will still be called as before.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9920

Reviewed By: ajkr

Differential Revision: D36107102

Pulled By: riversand963

fbshipit-source-id: 15881ba3fa3192dd448f906280a1cfc7a68a114a
2022-05-04 10:15:30 -07:00
Peter Dillinger bb87164db3 Fork and simplify LRUCache for developing enhancements (#9917)
Summary:
To support a project to prototype and evaluate algorithmic
enhancments and alternatives to LRUCache, here I have separated out
LRUCache into internal-only "FastLRUCache" and cut it down to
essentials, so that details like secondary cache handling and
priorities do not interfere with prototyping. These can be
re-integrated later as needed, along with refactoring to minimize code
duplication (which would slow down prototyping for now).

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9917

Test Plan:
unit tests updated to ensure basic functionality has (likely)
been preserved

Reviewed By: anand1976

Differential Revision: D35995554

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: d67b20b7ada3b5d3bfe56d897a73885894a1d9db
2022-05-03 12:32:02 -07:00
Yanqin Jin 06394ff4e7 Fix a bug of CompactionIterator/CompactionFilter using `Delete` (#9929)
Summary:
When compaction filter determines that a key should be removed, it updates the internal key's type
to `Delete`. If this internal key is preserved in current compaction but seen by a later compaction
together with `SingleDelete`, it will cause compaction iterator to return Corruption.

To fix the issue, compaction filter should return more information in addition to the intention of removing
a key. Therefore, we add a new `kRemoveWithSingleDelete` to `CompactionFilter::Decision`. Seeing
`kRemoveWithSingleDelete`, compaction iterator will update the op type of the internal key to `kTypeSingleDelete`.

In addition, I updated db_stress_shared_state.[cc|h] so that `no_overwrite_ids_` becomes `const`. It is easier to
reason about thread-safety if accessed from multiple threads. This information is passed to `PrepareTxnDBOptions()`
when calling from `Open()` so that we can set up the rollback deletion type callback for transactions.

Finally, disable compaction filter for multiops_txn because the key removal logic of `DbStressCompactionFilter` does
not quite work with `MultiOpsTxnsStressTest`.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9929

Test Plan:
make check
make crash_test
make crash_test_with_txn

Reviewed By: anand1976

Differential Revision: D36069678

Pulled By: riversand963

fbshipit-source-id: cedd2f1ba958af59ad3916f1ba6f424307955f92
2022-05-02 13:25:45 -07:00
Changyu Bi 37f490834d Specify largest_seqno in VerifyChecksum (#9919)
Summary:
`VerifyChecksum()` does not specify `largest_seqno` when creating a `TableReader`. As a result, the `TableReader` uses the `TableReaderOptions` default value (0) for `largest_seqno`. This causes the following error when the file has a nonzero global seqno in its properties:
```
Corruption: An external sst file with version 2 have global seqno property with value , while largest seqno in the file is 0
```
This PR fixes this by specifying `largest_seqno` in `VerifyChecksumInternal` with `largest_seqno` from the file metadata.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9919

Test Plan: `make check`

Reviewed By: ajkr

Differential Revision: D36028824

Pulled By: cbi42

fbshipit-source-id: 428d028a79386f46ef97bb6b6051dc76c83e1f2b
2022-05-02 10:22:08 -07:00
Yanqin Jin 2b5c29f9f3 Enforce the contract of SingleDelete (#9888)
Summary:
Enforce the contract of SingleDelete so that they are not mixed with
Delete for the same key. Otherwise, it will lead to undefined behavior.
See https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/wiki/Single-Delete#notes.

Also fix unit tests and write-unprepared.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9888

Test Plan: make check

Reviewed By: ajkr

Differential Revision: D35837817

Pulled By: riversand963

fbshipit-source-id: acd06e4dcba8cb18df92b44ed18c57e10e5a7635
2022-04-28 14:48:27 -07:00
Anvesh Komuravelli aafb377bb5 Update protection info on recovered logs data (#9875)
Summary:
Update protection info on recovered logs data

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9875

Test Plan:
- Benchmark setup: `TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm/100MB_WAL_DB/ ./db_bench -benchmarks=fillrandom -write_buffer_size=1048576000`
- Benchmark command: `TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm/100MB_WAL_DB/ /usr/bin/time ./db_bench -use_existing_db=true -benchmarks=overwrite -write_buffer_size=1048576000 -writes=1 -report_open_timing=true`
- Results before this PR
```
OpenDb:     2350.14 milliseconds
OpenDb:     2296.94 milliseconds
OpenDb:     2184.29 milliseconds
OpenDb:     2167.59 milliseconds
OpenDb:     2231.24 milliseconds
OpenDb:     2109.57 milliseconds
OpenDb:     2197.71 milliseconds
OpenDb:     2120.8 milliseconds
OpenDb:     2148.12 milliseconds
OpenDb:     2207.95 milliseconds
```
- Results after this PR
```
OpenDb:     2424.52 milliseconds
OpenDb:     2359.84 milliseconds
OpenDb:     2317.68 milliseconds
OpenDb:     2339.4 milliseconds
OpenDb:     2325.36 milliseconds
OpenDb:     2321.06 milliseconds
OpenDb:     2353.98 milliseconds
OpenDb:     2344.64 milliseconds
OpenDb:     2384.09 milliseconds
OpenDb:     2428.58 milliseconds
```

Mean regressed 7.2% (2201.4 -> 2359.9)

Reviewed By: ajkr

Differential Revision: D36012787

Pulled By: akomurav

fbshipit-source-id: d2aba09f29c6beb2fd0fe8e1e359be910b4ef02a
2022-04-28 14:42:00 -07:00
Peter Dillinger 9d0cae7104 Eliminate unnecessary (slow) block cache Ref()ing in MultiGet (#9899)
Summary:
When MultiGet() determines that multiple query keys can be
served by examining the same data block in block cache (one Lookup()),
each PinnableSlice referring to data in that data block needs to hold
on to the block in cache so that they can be released at arbitrary
times by the API user. Historically this is accomplished with extra
calls to Ref() on the Handle from Lookup(), with each PinnableSlice
cleanup calling Release() on the Handle, but this creates extra
contention on the block cache for the extra Ref()s and Release()es,
especially because they hit the same cache shard repeatedly.

In the case of merge operands (possibly more cases?), the problem was
compounded by doing an extra Ref()+eventual Release() for each merge
operand for a key reusing a block (which could be the same key!), rather
than one Ref() per key. (Note: the non-shared case with `biter` was
already one per key.)

This change optimizes MultiGet not to rely on these extra, contentious
Ref()+Release() calls by instead, in the shared block case, wrapping
the cache Release() cleanup in a refcounted object referenced by the
PinnableSlices, such that after the last wrapped reference is released,
the cache entry is Release()ed. Relaxed atomic refcounts should be
much faster than mutex-guarded Ref() and Release(), and much less prone
to a performance cliff when MultiGet() does a lot of block sharing.

Note that I did not use std::shared_ptr, because that would require an
extra indirection object (shared_ptr itself new/delete) in order to
associate a ref increment/decrement with a Cleanable cleanup entry. (If
I assumed it was the size of two pointers, I could do some hackery to
make it work without the extra indirection, but that's too fragile.)

Some details:
* Fixed (removed) extra block cache tracing entries in cases of cache
entry reuse in MultiGet, but it's likely that in some other cases traces
are missing (XXX comment inserted)
* Moved existing implementations for cleanable.h from iterator.cc to
new cleanable.cc
* Improved API comments on Cleanable
* Added a public SharedCleanablePtr class to cleanable.h in case others
could benefit from the same pattern (potentially many Cleanables and/or
smart pointers referencing a shared Cleanable)
* Add a typedef for MultiGetContext::Mask
* Some variable renaming for clarity

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9899

Test Plan:
Added unit tests for SharedCleanablePtr.

Greatly enhanced ability of existing tests to detect cache use-after-free.
* Release PinnableSlices from MultiGet as they are read rather than in
bulk (in db_test_util wrapper).
* In ASAN build, default to using a trivially small LRUCache for block_cache
so that entries are immediately erased when unreferenced. (Updated two
tests that depend on caching.) New ASAN testsuite running time seems
OK to me.

If I introduce a bug into my implementation where we skip the shared
cleanups on block reuse, ASAN detects the bug in
`db_basic_test *MultiGet*`. If I remove either of the above testing
enhancements, the bug is not detected.

Consider for follow-up work: manipulate or randomize ordering of
PinnableSlice use and release from MultiGet db_test_util wrapper. But in
typical cases, natural ordering gives pretty good functional coverage.

Performance test:
In the extreme (but possible) case of MultiGetting the same or adjacent keys
in a batch, throughput can improve by an order of magnitude.
`./db_bench -benchmarks=multireadrandom -db=/dev/shm/testdb -readonly -num=5 -duration=10 -threads=20 -multiread_batched -batch_size=200`
Before ops/sec, num=5: 1,384,394
Before ops/sec, num=500: 6,423,720
After ops/sec, num=500: 10,658,794
After ops/sec, num=5: 16,027,257

Also note that previously, with high parallelism, having query keys
concentrated in a single block was worse than spreading them out a bit. Now
concentrated in a single block is faster than spread out, which is hopefully
consistent with natural expectation.

Random query performance: with num=1000000, over 999 x 10s runs running before & after simultaneously (each -threads=12):
Before: multireadrandom [AVG    999 runs] : 1088699 (± 7344) ops/sec;  120.4 (± 0.8 ) MB/sec
After: multireadrandom [AVG    999 runs] : 1090402 (± 7230) ops/sec;  120.6 (± 0.8 ) MB/sec
Possibly better, possibly in the noise.

Reviewed By: anand1976

Differential Revision: D35907003

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: bbd244d703649a8ca12d476f2d03853ed9d1a17e
2022-04-26 21:59:24 -07:00
Andrew Kryczka ce2d8a4239 fix clang-analyze in corruption_test (#9908)
Summary:
This PR fixes a clang-analyze error that I introduced in https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/9906:

```
db/corruption_test.cc:358:15: warning: Called C++ object pointer is null
    ASSERT_OK(db_->Put(WriteOptions(), cfhs[0], "k", "v"));
              ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
./test_util/testharness.h:76:62: note: expanded from macro 'ASSERT_OK'
  ASSERT_PRED_FORMAT1(ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE::test::AssertStatus, s)
                                                             ^
third-party/gtest-1.8.1/fused-src/gtest/gtest.h:19909:36: note: expanded
from macro 'ASSERT_PRED_FORMAT1'
  GTEST_PRED_FORMAT1_(pred_format, v1, GTEST_FATAL_FAILURE_)
                                   ^~
third-party/gtest-1.8.1/fused-src/gtest/gtest.h:19892:34: note: expanded
from macro 'GTEST_PRED_FORMAT1_'
  GTEST_ASSERT_(pred_format(#v1, v1), \
                                 ^~
third-party/gtest-1.8.1/fused-src/gtest/gtest.h:19868:52: note: expanded
from macro 'GTEST_ASSERT_'
  if (const ::testing::AssertionResult gtest_ar = (expression)) \
                                                   ^~~~~~~~~~
1 warning generated.
```

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9908

Reviewed By: riversand963

Differential Revision: D35953147

Pulled By: ajkr

fbshipit-source-id: 9b837bd7581c6e1e2cdbc961c099652256eb9d4b
2022-04-26 19:21:34 -07:00
Andrew Kryczka c5d367f472 Revert open logic changes in #9634 (#9906)
Summary:
Left HISTORY.md and unit tests.
Added a new unit test to repro the corruption scenario that this PR fixes, and HISTORY.md line for that.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9906

Reviewed By: riversand963

Differential Revision: D35940093

Pulled By: ajkr

fbshipit-source-id: 9816f99e1ce405ba36f316beb4f6378c37c8c86b
2022-04-26 14:46:53 -07:00
RoeyMaor 6d2577e567 Bugfix/fix manual flush blocking bug (#9893)
Summary:
Fix https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/9892

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9893

Reviewed By: jay-zhuang

Differential Revision: D35880959

Pulled By: ajkr

fbshipit-source-id: dad1139ad0983cfbd5c5cd6fa6b71022f889735a
2022-04-25 18:52:33 -07:00
Peter Dillinger 1bac873fcf Mark GetLiveFilesStorageInfo ready for production use (#9868)
Summary:
... by filling out remaining testing hole: handling of
db_pathsi+cf_paths. (Note that while GetLiveFilesStorageInfo works
with db_paths / cf_paths, Checkpoint and BackupEngine do not and
are marked appropriately.)

Also improved comments for "live files" APIs, and grouped them
together in db.h.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9868

Test Plan: Adding to existing unit tests

Reviewed By: jay-zhuang

Differential Revision: D35752254

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: c70eb67748fad61826e2f554b674638700abefb2
2022-04-20 16:09:34 -07:00
Federico Guerinoni bbf5867353 Add C API for setting `strict_capacity_limit` (#9855)
Summary:
This allows to set with true the field `strict_capacity_limit` from C
API and other languages that wrap that.

Signed-off-by: Federico Guerinoni <guerinoni.federico@gmail.com>

Closes: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/9707

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9855

Reviewed By: ajkr

Differential Revision: D35724150

Pulled By: jay-zhuang

fbshipit-source-id: d8514797e9d90b1cd88329018f9ac4776722aa0f
2022-04-19 09:34:02 -07:00
Levi Tamasi db536ee045 Propagate errors from UpdateBoundaries (#9851)
Summary:
In `FileMetaData`, we keep track of the lowest-numbered blob file
referenced by the SST file in question for the purposes of BlobDB's
garbage collection in the `oldest_blob_file_number` field, which is
updated in `UpdateBoundaries`. However, with the current code,
`BlobIndex` decoding errors (or invalid blob file numbers) are swallowed
in this method. The patch changes this by propagating these errors
and failing the corresponding flush/compaction. (Note that since blob
references are generated by the BlobDB code and also parsed by
`CompactionIterator`, in reality this can only happen in the case of
memory corruption.)

This change necessitated updating some unit tests that involved
fake/corrupt `BlobIndex` objects. Some of these just used a dummy string like
`"blob_index"` as a placeholder; these were replaced with real `BlobIndex`es.
Some were relying on the earlier behavior to simulate corruption; these
were replaced with `SyncPoint`-based test code that corrupts a valid
blob reference at read time.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9851

Test Plan: `make check`

Reviewed By: riversand963

Differential Revision: D35683671

Pulled By: ltamasi

fbshipit-source-id: f7387af9945c48e4d5c4cd864f1ba425c7ad51f6
2022-04-15 20:25:48 -07:00
Yanqin Jin be81609b43 Add a `fail_if_not_bottommost_level` to IngestExternalFileOptions (#9849)
Summary:
This new options allows application to specify that files must be
ingested to bottommost level, otherwise the ingestion will fail instead
of silently ingesting to a non-bottommost level.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9849

Test Plan: make check

Reviewed By: ajkr

Differential Revision: D35680307

Pulled By: riversand963

fbshipit-source-id: 01cf54ef6c76198f7654dc06b5544631dea1be1e
2022-04-15 18:12:06 -07:00
Yanqin Jin fe63899d1a Add checks to GetUpdatesSince (#9459)
Summary:
Make `DB::GetUpdatesSince` return early if told to scan WALs generated by transactions
with write-prepared or write-unprepared policies (`seq_per_batch` is true), as indicated by
API comment.

Also add checks to `TransactionLogIterator` to clarify some conditions.

No API change.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9459

Test Plan:
make check

Closing https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/1565

Reviewed By: akankshamahajan15

Differential Revision: D33821243

Pulled By: riversand963

fbshipit-source-id: c8b155d020ce0980e2d3b3b1da40b96e65b48d79
2022-04-14 17:12:16 -07:00
Yanqin Jin 0bd4dcde6b CompactionIterator sees consistent view of which keys are committed (#9830)
Summary:
**This PR does not affect the functionality of `DB` and write-committed transactions.**

`CompactionIterator` uses `KeyCommitted(seq)` to determine if a key in the database is committed.
As the name 'write-committed' implies, if write-committed policy is used, a key exists in the database only if
it is committed. In fact, the implementation of `KeyCommitted()` is as follows:

```
inline bool KeyCommitted(SequenceNumber seq) {
  // For non-txn-db and write-committed, snapshot_checker_ is always nullptr.
  return snapshot_checker_ == nullptr ||
         snapshot_checker_->CheckInSnapshot(seq, kMaxSequence) == SnapshotCheckerResult::kInSnapshot;
}
```

With that being said, we focus on write-prepared/write-unprepared transactions.

A few notes:
- A key can exist in the db even if it's uncommitted. Therefore, we rely on `snapshot_checker_` to determine data visibility. We also require that all writes go through transaction API instead of the raw `WriteBatch` + `Write`, thus at most one uncommitted version of one user key can exist in the database.
- `CompactionIterator` outputs a key as long as the key is uncommitted.

Due to the above reasons, it is possible that `CompactionIterator` decides to output an uncommitted key without
doing further checks on the key (`NextFromInput()`). By the time the key is being prepared for output, the key becomes
committed because the `snapshot_checker_(seq, kMaxSequence)` becomes true in the implementation of `KeyCommitted()`.
Then `CompactionIterator` will try to zero its sequence number and hit assertion error if the key is a tombstone.

To fix this issue, we should make the `CompactionIterator` see a consistent view of the input keys. Note that
for write-prepared/write-unprepared, the background flush/compaction jobs already take a "job snapshot" before starting
processing keys. The job snapshot is released only after the entire flush/compaction finishes. We can use this snapshot
to determine whether a key is committed or not with minor change to `KeyCommitted()`.

```
inline bool KeyCommitted(SequenceNumber sequence) {
  // For non-txn-db and write-committed, snapshot_checker_ is always nullptr.
  return snapshot_checker_ == nullptr ||
         snapshot_checker_->CheckInSnapshot(sequence, job_snapshot_) ==
             SnapshotCheckerResult::kInSnapshot;
}
```

As a result, whether a key is committed or not will remain a constant throughout compaction, causing no trouble
for `CompactionIterator`s assertions.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9830

Test Plan: make check

Reviewed By: ltamasi

Differential Revision: D35561162

Pulled By: riversand963

fbshipit-source-id: 0e00d200c195240341cfe6d34cbc86798b315b9f
2022-04-14 11:11:04 -07:00
Andrew Kryczka d6e016be6d Expose `CacheEntryRole` and map keys for block cache stat collections (#9838)
Summary:
This gives users the ability to examine the map populated by `GetMapProperty()` with property `kBlockCacheEntryStats`. It also sets us up for a possible future where cache reservations are configured according to `CacheEntryRole`s rather than flags coupled to roles.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9838

Test Plan:
- migrated test DBBlockCacheTest.CacheEntryRoleStats to use this API. That test verifies some of the contents are as expected
- added a DBPropertiesTest to verify the public map keys are present, and nothing else

Reviewed By: hx235

Differential Revision: D35629493

Pulled By: ajkr

fbshipit-source-id: 5c4356b8560e85d1f881fd32c44c15960b02fc68
2022-04-14 09:38:55 -07:00
Peter Dillinger b3a6fb7e86 Serialize a space-hungry test (#9837)
Summary:
Tends to fill up /dev/shm

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9837

Test Plan: Some manual testing

Reviewed By: hx235

Differential Revision: D35627568

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: 22710f7b10bc287570475dae42318dd346f78db9
2022-04-13 17:10:43 -07:00
Levi Tamasi 5645207758 Expose the amount of garbage in live blob files as a dedicated DB property (#9835)
Summary:
This information has been already available as part of the `rocksdb.blob-stats`
string property. The patch adds a dedicated integer property to make it easier
to surface this information in monitoring systems.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9835

Test Plan: `make check`

Reviewed By: riversand963

Differential Revision: D35619495

Pulled By: ltamasi

fbshipit-source-id: 03fb0b228aa27d3859a1e3783bcb7eca095607f8
2022-04-13 13:36:30 -07:00
Jay Zhuang dc1c90c4e3 Support canceling running RemoteCompaction on remote side (#9725)
Summary:
Add the ability to cancel remote compaction on the remote side by
setting `OpenAndCompactOptions.canceled` to true.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9725

Test Plan: added unittest

Reviewed By: ajkr

Differential Revision: D35018800

Pulled By: jay-zhuang

fbshipit-source-id: be3652f9645e0347df429e42a5614d5a9b3a1ec4
2022-04-13 13:28:09 -07:00
Peter Dillinger efd035164b Meta-internal folly integration with F14FastMap (#9546)
Summary:
Especially after updating to C++17, I don't see a compelling case for
*requiring* any folly components in RocksDB. I was able to purge the existing
hard dependencies, and it can be quite difficult to strip out non-trivial components
from folly for use in RocksDB. (The prospect of doing that on F14 has changed
my mind on the best approach here.)

But this change creates an optional integration where we can plug in
components from folly at compile time, starting here with F14FastMap to replace
std::unordered_map when possible (probably no public APIs for example). I have
replaced the biggest CPU users of std::unordered_map with compile-time
pluggable UnorderedMap which will use F14FastMap when USE_FOLLY is set.
USE_FOLLY is always set in the Meta-internal buck build, and a simulation of
that is in the Makefile for public CI testing. A full folly build is not needed, but
checking out the full folly repo is much simpler for getting the dependency,
and anything else we might want to optionally integrate in the future.

Some picky details:
* I don't think the distributed mutex stuff is actually used, so it was easy to remove.
* I implemented an alternative to `folly::constexpr_log2` (which is much easier
in C++17 than C++11) so that I could pull out the hard dependencies on
`ConstexprMath.h`
* I had to add noexcept move constructors/operators to some types to make
F14's complainUnlessNothrowMoveAndDestroy check happy, and I added a
macro to make that easier in some common cases.
* Updated Meta-internal buck build to use folly F14Map (always)

No updates to HISTORY.md nor INSTALL.md as this is not (yet?) considered a
production integration for open source users.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9546

Test Plan:
CircleCI tests updated so that a couple of them use folly.

Most internal unit & stress/crash tests updated to use Meta-internal latest folly.
(Note: they should probably use buck but they currently use Makefile.)

Example performance improvement: when filter partitions are pinned in cache,
they are tracked by PartitionedFilterBlockReader::filter_map_ and we can build
a test that exercises that heavily. Build DB with

```
TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm/rocksdb ./db_bench -benchmarks=fillrandom -num=10000000 -disable_wal=1 -write_buffer_size=30000000 -bloom_bits=16 -compaction_style=2 -fifo_compaction_max_table_files_size_mb=10000 -fifo_compaction_allow_compaction=0 -partition_index_and_filters
```

and test with (simultaneous runs with & without folly, ~20 times each to see
convergence)

```
TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm/rocksdb ./db_bench_folly -readonly -use_existing_db -benchmarks=readrandom -num=10000000 -bloom_bits=16 -compaction_style=2 -fifo_compaction_max_table_files_size_mb=10000 -fifo_compaction_allow_compaction=0 -partition_index_and_filters -duration=40 -pin_l0_filter_and_index_blocks_in_cache
```

Average ops/s no folly: 26229.2
Average ops/s with folly: 26853.3 (+2.4%)

Reviewed By: ajkr

Differential Revision: D34181736

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: ffa6ad5104c2880321d8a1aa7187e00ab0d02e94
2022-04-13 07:34:01 -07:00
Jay Zhuang f934a0af46 Add event listener support on remote compactor side (#9821)
Summary:
So the user is able to set event listener on the compactor
side.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9821

Test Plan: unittest added

Reviewed By: ajkr

Differential Revision: D35485388

Pulled By: jay-zhuang

fbshipit-source-id: 669d8a3aaee012b75b940470306756c03ffa09b2
2022-04-12 17:25:36 -07:00
Akanksha Mahajan ae82d91492 Remove corrupted WAL files in kPointRecoveryMode with avoid_flush_duing_recovery set true (#9634)
Summary:
1) In case of non-TransactionDB and avoid_flush_during_recovery = true, RocksDB won't
flush the data from WAL to L0 for all column families if possible. As a
result, not all column families can increase their log_numbers, and
min_log_number_to_keep won't change.
2) For transaction DB (.allow_2pc), even with the flush, there may be old WAL files that it must not delete because they can contain data of uncommitted transactions and min_log_number_to_keep won't change.

If we persist a new MANIFEST with
advanced log_numbers for some column families, then during a second
crash after persisting the MANIFEST, RocksDB will see some column
families' log_numbers larger than the corrupted wal, and the "column family inconsistency" error will be hit, causing recovery to fail.

As a solution,
1. the corrupted WALs whose numbers are larger than the
corrupted wal and smaller than the new WAL will be moved to archive folder.
2. Currently, RocksDB DB::Open() may creates and writes to two new MANIFEST files even before recovery succeeds. This PR buffers the edits in a structure and writes to a new MANIFEST after recovery is successful

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9634

Test Plan:
1. Added new unit tests
                2. make crast_test -j

Reviewed By: riversand963

Differential Revision: D34463666

Pulled By: akankshamahajan15

fbshipit-source-id: e233d3af0ed4e2028ca0cf051e5a334a0fdc9d19
2022-04-11 15:39:31 -07:00
Yanqin Jin 0ad9ee30ce Remove dead code (#9825)
Summary:
Options `preserve_deletes` and `iter_start_seqnum` have been removed since 7.0.

This PR removes dead code related to these two removed options.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9825

Test Plan: make check

Reviewed By: akankshamahajan15

Differential Revision: D35517950

Pulled By: riversand963

fbshipit-source-id: 86282ce5ec4087acb94a06a42a1b6d55b1715482
2022-04-11 10:26:55 -07:00
sdong e03f8a0c12 L0 Subcompaction to trim input files (#9802)
Summary:
When sub compaction is decided for L0->L1 compaction, most of the cases, all L0 files will be involved in all sub compactions. However, it is not always the case. When files are generally (but not strictly) inserted in sequential order, there can be a subset of L0 files invovled. Yet RocksDB always open all those L0 files, and build an iterator, read many of the files' first of last block with expensive readahead. We trim some input files to reduce overhead a little bit.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9802

Test Plan: Add a unit test to cover this case and manually validate the behavior while running the test.

Reviewed By: ajkr

Differential Revision: D35371031

fbshipit-source-id: 701ed7375b5cbe41672e93b38fe8a1503dad08b6
2022-04-06 18:19:19 -07:00
Peter Dillinger 8ce7cea93f Tests for filter compatibility (#9773)
Summary:
This change adds two unit tests that would each catch the
regression fixed in https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/9736

* TableMetaIndexKeys - detects any churn in metaindex block keys
generated by SST files using standard db_test_util configurations.
* BloomFilterCompatibility - this detects if any common built-in
FilterPolicy configurations fail to read filters generated by another.
(The regression bug caused NewRibbonFilterPolicy not to read filters
from NewBloomFilterPolicy and vice-versa.) This replaces some previous
tests that didn't really appear to be testing much of anything except
basic data correctness, which doesn't tell you a filter is being used.

Light refactoring in meta_blocks.cc/h to support inspecting metaindex
keys.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9773

Test Plan:
this is the test. Verified that 7.0.2 fails both tests and 7.0.3 passes.
With backporting for intentional API changes in 7.0, 6.29 also passes.

Reviewed By: ajkr

Differential Revision: D35236248

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: 493dfe9ad7e27524bf7c6c1af8a4b8c31bc6ef5a
2022-04-06 15:54:40 -07:00
Hui Xiao 49623f9c8e Account memory of big memory users in BlockBasedTable in global memory limit (#9748)
Summary:
**Context:**
Through heap profiling, we discovered that `BlockBasedTableReader` objects can accumulate and lead to high memory usage (e.g, `max_open_file = -1`). These memories are currently not saved, not tracked, not constrained and not cache evict-able. As a first step to improve this, similar to https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/8428,  this PR is to track an estimate of `BlockBasedTableReader` object's memory in block cache and fail future creation if the memory usage exceeds the available space of cache at the time of creation.

**Summary:**
- Approximate big memory users  (`BlockBasedTable::Rep` and `TableProperties` )' memory usage in addition to the existing estimated ones (filter block/index block/un-compression dictionary)
- Charge all of these memory usages to block cache on `BlockBasedTable::Open()` and release them on `~BlockBasedTable()` as there is no memory usage fluctuation of concern in between
- Refactor on CacheReservationManager (and its call-sites) to add concurrent support for BlockBasedTable  used in this PR.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9748

Test Plan:
- New unit tests
- db bench: `OpenDb` : **-0.52% in ms**
  - Setup `./db_bench -benchmarks=fillseq -db=/dev/shm/testdb -disable_auto_compactions=1 -write_buffer_size=1048576`
  - Repeated run with pre-change w/o feature and post-change with feature, benchmark `OpenDb`:  `./db_bench -benchmarks=readrandom -use_existing_db=1 -db=/dev/shm/testdb -reserve_table_reader_memory=true (remove this when running w/o feature) -file_opening_threads=3 -open_files=-1 -report_open_timing=true| egrep 'OpenDb:'`

#-run | (feature-off) avg milliseconds | std milliseconds | (feature-on) avg milliseconds | std milliseconds | change (%)
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | --
10 | 11.4018 | 5.95173 | 9.47788 | 1.57538 | -16.87382694
20 | 9.23746 | 0.841053 | 9.32377 | 1.14074 | 0.9343477536
40 | 9.0876 | 0.671129 | 9.35053 | 1.11713 | 2.893283155
80 | 9.72514 | 2.28459 | 9.52013 | 1.0894 | -2.108041632
160 | 9.74677 | 0.991234 | 9.84743 | 1.73396 | 1.032752389
320 | 10.7297 | 5.11555 | 10.547 | 1.97692 | **-1.70275031**
640 | 11.7092 | 2.36565 | 11.7869 | 2.69377 | **0.6635807741**

-  db bench on write with cost to cache in WriteBufferManager (just in case this PR's CRM refactoring accidentally slows down anything in WBM) : `fillseq` : **+0.54% in micros/op**
`./db_bench -benchmarks=fillseq -db=/dev/shm/testdb -disable_auto_compactions=1 -cost_write_buffer_to_cache=true -write_buffer_size=10000000000 | egrep 'fillseq'`

#-run | (pre-PR) avg micros/op | std micros/op | (post-PR)  avg micros/op | std micros/op | change (%)
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | --
10 | 6.15 | 0.260187 | 6.289 | 0.371192 | 2.260162602
20 | 7.28025 | 0.465402 | 7.37255 | 0.451256 | 1.267813605
40 | 7.06312 | 0.490654 | 7.13803 | 0.478676 | **1.060579461**
80 | 7.14035 | 0.972831 | 7.14196 | 0.92971 | **0.02254791432**

-  filter bench: `bloom filter`: **-0.78% in ms/key**
    - ` ./filter_bench -impl=2 -quick -reserve_table_builder_memory=true | grep 'Build avg'`

#-run | (pre-PR) avg ns/key | std ns/key | (post-PR)  ns/key | std ns/key | change (%)
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | --
10 | 26.4369 | 0.442182 | 26.3273 | 0.422919 | **-0.4145720565**
20 | 26.4451 | 0.592787 | 26.1419 | 0.62451 | **-1.1465262**

- Crash test `python3 tools/db_crashtest.py blackbox --reserve_table_reader_memory=1 --cache_size=1` killed as normal

Reviewed By: ajkr

Differential Revision: D35136549

Pulled By: hx235

fbshipit-source-id: 146978858d0f900f43f4eb09bfd3e83195e3be28
2022-04-06 10:33:00 -07:00
Andrew Kryczka 04623e7cd4 Fix GetMergeOperands() heap-use-after-free on flushed memtable (#9805)
Summary:
Fixes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/9066.

Prior to the fix in this PR, this PR's unit test reported the following error under ASAN:

```
==2175705==ERROR: AddressSanitizer: heap-use-after-free on address 0x61f0000012a5 at pc 0x7f0fc36e76ce bp 0x7ffc103e9ca0 sp 0x7ffc103e9450
READ of size 5 at 0x61f0000012a5 thread T0
    #0 0x7f0fc36e76cd in __interceptor_memcpy /home/engshare/third-party2/gcc/9.x/src/gcc-10.x/libsanitizer/sanitizer_common/sanitizer_common_interceptors.inc:790
    https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/1 0x7f0fc35a207e in std::char_traits<char>::copy(char*, char const*, unsigned long) /home/engshare/third-party2/libgcc/9.x/src/gcc-9.x/x86_64-facebook-linux/libstdc++-v3/include/bits/char_traits.h:365
    https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/2 0x7f0fc35a207e in std::__cxx11::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> >::_S_copy(char*, char const*, unsigned long) /home/engshare/third-party2/libgcc/9.x/src/gcc-9.x/x86_64-facebook-linux/libstdc++-v3/include/bits/basic_string.h:351
    https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/3 0x7f0fc35a207e in std::__cxx11::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> >::_M_replace(unsigned long, unsigned long, char const*, unsigned long) /home/engshare/third-party2/libgcc/9.x/src/gcc-9.x/x86_64-facebook-linux/libstdc++-v3/include/bits/basic_string.tcc:440
    https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/4 0x8679ca in std::__cxx11::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> >::assign(char const*, unsigned long) /mnt/gvfs/third-party2/libgcc/4959b39cfbe5965a37c861c4c327fa7c5c759b87/9.x/platform009/9202ce7/include/c++/9.3.0/bits/basic_string.h:1422
    https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/5 0x8679ca in rocksdb::PinnableSlice::PinSelf(rocksdb::Slice const&) include/rocksdb/slice.h:171
    https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/6 0x8679ca in rocksdb::DBImpl::GetImpl(rocksdb::ReadOptions const&, rocksdb::Slice const&, rocksdb::DBImpl::GetImplOptions&) db/db_impl/db_impl.cc:1930
    https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/7 0x547324 in rocksdb::DBImpl::GetMergeOperands(rocksdb::ReadOptions const&, rocksdb::ColumnFamilyHandle*, rocksdb::Slice const&, rocksdb::PinnableSlice*, rocksdb::GetMergeOperandsOptions*, int*) db/db_impl/db_impl.h:203
    https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/8 0x547324 in rocksdb::DBMergeOperandTest_FlushedMergeOperandReadAfterFreeBug_Test::TestBody() db/db_merge_operand_test.cc:117
    https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/9 0x7241da in void testing::internal::HandleSehExceptionsInMethodIfSupported<testing::Test, void>(testing::Test*, void (testing::Test::*)(), char const*) third-party/gtest-1.8.1/fused-src/gtest/gtest-all.cc:3899
    https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/10 0x7241da in void testing::internal::HandleExceptionsInMethodIfSupported<testing::Test, void>(testing::Test*, void (testing::Test::*)(), char const*) third-party/gtest-1.8.1/fused-src/gtest/gtest-all.cc:3935
    https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/11 0x701a47 in testing::Test::Run() third-party/gtest-1.8.1/fused-src/gtest/gtest-all.cc:3973
    https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/12 0x702040 in testing::Test::Run() third-party/gtest-1.8.1/fused-src/gtest/gtest-all.cc:3965
    https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/13 0x702040 in testing::TestInfo::Run() third-party/gtest-1.8.1/fused-src/gtest/gtest-all.cc:4149
    https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/14 0x7025f7 in testing::TestInfo::Run() third-party/gtest-1.8.1/fused-src/gtest/gtest-all.cc:4124
    https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/15 0x7025f7 in testing::TestCase::Run() third-party/gtest-1.8.1/fused-src/gtest/gtest-all.cc:4267
    https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/16 0x704217 in testing::TestCase::Run() third-party/gtest-1.8.1/fused-src/gtest/gtest-all.cc:4253
    https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/17 0x704217 in testing::internal::UnitTestImpl::RunAllTests() third-party/gtest-1.8.1/fused-src/gtest/gtest-all.cc:6633
    https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/18 0x72505a in bool testing::internal::HandleSehExceptionsInMethodIfSupported<testing::internal::UnitTestImpl, bool>(testing::internal::UnitTestImpl*, bool (testing::internal::UnitTestImpl::*)(), char const*) third-party/gtest-1.8.1/fused-src/gtest/gtest-all.cc:3899
    https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/19 0x72505a in bool testing::internal::HandleExceptionsInMethodIfSupported<testing::internal::UnitTestImpl, bool>(testing::internal::UnitTestImpl*, bool (testing::internal::UnitTestImpl::*)(), char const*) third-party/gtest-1.8.1/fused-src/gtest/gtest-all.cc:3935
    https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/20 0x704aa1 in testing::UnitTest::Run() third-party/gtest-1.8.1/fused-src/gtest/gtest-all.cc:6242
    https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/21 0x4c4aff in RUN_ALL_TESTS() third-party/gtest-1.8.1/fused-src/gtest/gtest.h:22110
    https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/22 0x4c4aff in main db/db_merge_operand_test.cc:404
    https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/23 0x7f0fc3108dc4 in __libc_start_main ../csu/libc-start.c:308
    https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/24 0x5445fd in _start (/data/users/andrewkr/rocksdb/db_merge_operand_test+0x5445fd)

0x61f0000012a5 is located 1061 bytes inside of 3264-byte region [0x61f000000e80,0x61f000001b40)
freed by thread T0 here:
    #0 0x7f0fc375b6af in operator delete(void*, unsigned long) /home/engshare/third-party2/gcc/9.x/src/gcc-10.x/libsanitizer/asan/asan_new_delete.cc:177
    https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/1 0x743be8 in rocksdb::SuperVersion::~SuperVersion() db/column_family.cc:432
    https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/2 0x8052aa in rocksdb::DBImpl::CleanupSuperVersion(rocksdb::SuperVersion*) db/db_impl/db_impl.cc:3534
    https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/3 0x8676c2 in rocksdb::DBImpl::ReturnAndCleanupSuperVersion(rocksdb::ColumnFamilyData*, rocksdb::SuperVersion*) db/db_impl/db_impl.cc:3544
    https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/4 0x8676c2 in rocksdb::DBImpl::GetImpl(rocksdb::ReadOptions const&, rocksdb::Slice const&, rocksdb::DBImpl::GetImplOptions&) db/db_impl/db_impl.cc:1911
    https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/5 0x547324 in rocksdb::DBImpl::GetMergeOperands(rocksdb::ReadOptions const&, rocksdb::ColumnFamilyHandle*, rocksdb::Slice const&, rocksdb::PinnableSlice*, rocksdb::GetMergeOperandsOptions*, int*) db/db_impl/db_impl.h:203
    https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/6 0x547324 in rocksdb::DBMergeOperandTest_FlushedMergeOperandReadAfterFreeBug_Test::TestBody() db/db_merge_operand_test.cc:117
    https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/7 0x7241da in void testing::internal::HandleSehExceptionsInMethodIfSupported<testing::Test, void>(testing::Test*, void (testing::Test::*)(), char const*) third-party/gtest-1.8.1/fused-src/gtest/gtest-all.cc:3899
    https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/8 0x7241da in void testing::internal::HandleExceptionsInMethodIfSupported<testing::Test, void>(testing::Test*, void (testing::Test::*)(), char const*) third-party/gtest-1.8.1/fused-src/gtest/gtest-all.cc:3935
    https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/9 0x701a47 in testing::Test::Run() third-party/gtest-1.8.1/fused-src/gtest/gtest-all.cc:3973
    https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/10 0x702040 in testing::Test::Run() third-party/gtest-1.8.1/fused-src/gtest/gtest-all.cc:3965
    https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/11 0x702040 in testing::TestInfo::Run() third-party/gtest-1.8.1/fused-src/gtest/gtest-all.cc:4149
    https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/12 0x7025f7 in testing::TestInfo::Run() third-party/gtest-1.8.1/fused-src/gtest/gtest-all.cc:4124
    https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/13 0x7025f7 in testing::TestCase::Run() third-party/gtest-1.8.1/fused-src/gtest/gtest-all.cc:4267
    https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/14 0x704217 in testing::TestCase::Run() third-party/gtest-1.8.1/fused-src/gtest/gtest-all.cc:4253
    https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/15 0x704217 in testing::internal::UnitTestImpl::RunAllTests() third-party/gtest-1.8.1/fused-src/gtest/gtest-all.cc:6633
    https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/16 0x72505a in bool testing::internal::HandleSehExceptionsInMethodIfSupported<testing::internal::UnitTestImpl, bool>(testing::internal::UnitTestImpl*, bool (testing::internal::UnitTestImpl::*)(), char const*) third-party/gtest-1.8.1/fused-src/gtest/gtest-all.cc:3899
    https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/17 0x72505a in bool testing::internal::HandleExceptionsInMethodIfSupported<testing::internal::UnitTestImpl, bool>(testing::internal::UnitTestImpl*, bool (testing::internal::UnitTestImpl::*)(), char const*) third-party/gtest-1.8.1/fused-src/gtest/gtest-all.cc:3935
    https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/18 0x704aa1 in testing::UnitTest::Run() third-party/gtest-1.8.1/fused-src/gtest/gtest-all.cc:6242
    https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/19 0x4c4aff in RUN_ALL_TESTS() third-party/gtest-1.8.1/fused-src/gtest/gtest.h:22110
    https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/20 0x4c4aff in main db/db_merge_operand_test.cc:404
    https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/21 0x7f0fc3108dc4 in __libc_start_main ../csu/libc-start.c:308
    https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/22 0x5445fd in _start (/data/users/andrewkr/rocksdb/db_merge_operand_test+0x5445fd)
...
```

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9805

Test Plan: following the fix in this PR, the new unit test passes

Reviewed By: jay-zhuang

Differential Revision: D35388415

Pulled By: ajkr

fbshipit-source-id: b39c5d002155906c8abc4a3429eca696dbf916d0
2022-04-05 12:26:36 -07:00