Summary:
The following are risks associated with pointer-to-pointer reinterpret_cast:
* Can produce the "wrong result" (crash or memory corruption). IIRC, in theory this can happen for any up-cast or down-cast for a non-standard-layout type, though in practice would only happen for multiple inheritance cases (where the base class pointer might be "inside" the derived object). We don't use multiple inheritance a lot, but we do.
* Can mask useful compiler errors upon code change, including converting between unrelated pointer types that you are expecting to be related, and converting between pointer and scalar types unintentionally.
I can only think of some obscure cases where static_cast could be troublesome when it compiles as a replacement:
* Going through `void*` could plausibly cause unnecessary or broken pointer arithmetic. Suppose we have
`struct Derived: public Base1, public Base2`. If we have `Derived*` -> `void*` -> `Base2*` -> `Derived*` through reinterpret casts, this could plausibly work (though technical UB) assuming the `Base2*` is not dereferenced. Changing to static cast could introduce breaking pointer arithmetic.
* Unnecessary (but safe) pointer arithmetic could arise in a case like `Derived*` -> `Base2*` -> `Derived*` where before the Base2 pointer might not have been dereferenced. This could potentially affect performance.
With some light scripting, I tried replacing pointer-to-pointer reinterpret_casts with static_cast and kept the cases that still compile. Most occurrences of reinterpret_cast have successfully been changed (except for java/ and third-party/). 294 changed, 257 remain.
A couple of related interventions included here:
* Previously Cache::Handle was not actually derived from in the implementations and just used as a `void*` stand-in with reinterpret_cast. Now there is a relationship to allow static_cast. In theory, this could introduce pointer arithmetic (as described above) but is unlikely without multiple inheritance AND non-empty Cache::Handle.
* Remove some unnecessary casts to void* as this is allowed to be implicit (for better or worse).
Most of the remaining reinterpret_casts are for converting to/from raw bytes of objects. We could consider better idioms for these patterns in follow-up work.
I wish there were a way to implement a template variant of static_cast that would only compile if no pointer arithmetic is generated, but best I can tell, this is not possible. AFAIK the best you could do is a dynamic check that the void* conversion after the static cast is unchanged.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/12308
Test Plan: existing tests, CI
Reviewed By: ltamasi
Differential Revision: D53204947
Pulled By: pdillinger
fbshipit-source-id: 9de23e618263b0d5b9820f4e15966876888a16e2
Summary:
and also fix comment/label on some MacOS CI jobs. Motivated by a crash test failure missing a definitive indicator of the genesis of the status:
```
file ingestion error: Operation failed. Try again.:
```
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/12307
Test Plan: just cosmetic changes. These statuses should not arise frequently enough to be a performance issue (copying messages).
Reviewed By: jaykorean
Differential Revision: D53199529
Pulled By: pdillinger
fbshipit-source-id: ad83daaa5d80f75c9f81158e90fb6d9ecca33fe3
Summary:
As titled, the replacement tickers have been introduced in https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/11509 and in use since release 8.4. This PR completely removes the misspelled ones.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/12302
Test Plan: CI tests
Reviewed By: jaykorean
Differential Revision: D53196935
Pulled By: jowlyzhang
fbshipit-source-id: 9c9d0d321247690db5edfdc52b4fecb2f1218979
Summary:
This is a non functional refactor, mostly for deduplicating the stats recording logic in error handler. Plus some documentation update and simple code dedupe.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11992
Test Plan: existing tests
Reviewed By: hx235
Differential Revision: D52967713
Pulled By: jowlyzhang
fbshipit-source-id: d584eae1a06410438f5a4c59c2cb67666ea7de1a
Summary:
Part of the procedures to handle manifest IO error is to disable file deletion in case some files in limbo state get deleted prematurely. This is not ideal because: 1) not all the VersionEdits whose commit encounter such an error contain updates for files, disabling file deletion sometimes are not necessary. 2) `EnableFileDeletion` has a force mode that could make other threads accidentally disrupt this procedure in recovery. 3) Disabling file deletion as a whole is also not as efficient as more precisely tracking impacted files from being prematurely deleted. This PR replaces this mechanism with tracking such files and quarantine them from being deleted in `ErrorHandler`.
These are the types of files being actively tracked in quarantine in this PR:
1) new table files and blob files from a background job
2) old manifest file whose immediately following new manifest file's CURRENT file creation gets into unclear state. Current handling is not sufficient to make sure the old manifest file is kept in case it's needed.
Note that WAL logs are not part of the quarantine because `min_log_number_to_keep` is a safe mechanism and it's only updated after successful manifest commits so it can prevent this premature deletion issue from happening.
We track these files' file numbers because they share the same file number space.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/12030
Test Plan: Modified existing unit tests
Reviewed By: ajkr
Differential Revision: D51036774
Pulled By: jowlyzhang
fbshipit-source-id: 84ef26271fbbc888ef70da5c40fe843bd7038716
Summary:
cbi42 helped investigation and found a potential scenario where `RecoverFromRetryableBGIOError()` may start with `recovery_in_prog_ ` set as false. (and other booleans like `bg_error_` and `soft_error_no_bg_work_`)
**Thread 1**
- `StartRecoverFromRetryableBGIOError()`): (mutex held) sets `recovery_in_prog_ = true`
**Thread 1's `recovery_thread_`**
- (waits for mutex and acquires it)
- `RecoverFromRetryableBGIOError()` -> `ResumeImpl()` -> `ClearBGError()`: sets `recovery_in_prog_ = false`
- `ClearBGError()` -> `NotifyOnErrorRecoveryEnd()`: releases `mutex`
**Thread 2**
- `StartRecoverFromRetryableBGIOError()`): (mutex held) sets `recovery_in_prog_ = true`
- Waits for Thread 1 (`recovery_thread_`) to finish
**Thread 1's `recovery_thread_`**
- re-lock mutex in `NotifyOnErrorRecoveryEnd()`
- Still inside `RecoverFromRetryableBGIOError()`: sets `recovery_in_prog_ = false`
- Done
**Thread 2's `recovery_thread_`**
- recovery thread started with `recovery_in_prog_` set as `false`
# Fix
- Remove double-clearing `bg_error_`, `recovery_in_prog_` and other fields after `ResumeImpl()` already returned `OK()`.
- Minor typo and linter fixes in `DBErrorHandlingFSTest`
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11991
Test Plan:
- `DBErrorHandlingFSTest::MultipleRecoveryThreads` added to reproduce the scenario.
- Adding `assert(recovery_in_prog_);` at the start of `ErrorHandler::RecoverFromRetryableBGIOError()` fails the test without the fix and succeeds with the fix as expected.
Reviewed By: cbi42
Differential Revision: D50506113
Pulled By: jaykorean
fbshipit-source-id: 6dabe01e9ecd3fc50bbe9019587f2f4858bed9c6
Summary:
**Context:**
DB destruction will wait for ongoing error recovery through `EndAutoRecovery()` and join the recovery thread: 519f2a41fb/db/db_impl/db_impl.cc (L525) -> 519f2a41fb/db/error_handler.cc (L250) -> 519f2a41fb/db/error_handler.cc (L808-L823)
However, due to a race between flush error recovery and db destruction, recovery can actually start after such wait during the db shutdown. The consequence is that the recovery thread created as part of this recovery will not be properly joined upon its destruction as part the db destruction. It then crashes the program as below.
```
std::terminate()
std::default_delete<std::thread>::operator()(std::thread*) const
std::unique_ptr<std::thread, std::default_delete<std::thread>>::~unique_ptr()
rocksdb::ErrorHandler::~ErrorHandler() (rocksdb/db/error_handler.h:31)
rocksdb::DBImpl::~DBImpl() (rocksdb/db/db_impl/db_impl.cc:725)
rocksdb::DBImpl::~DBImpl() (rocksdb/db/db_impl/db_impl.cc:725)
rocksdb::DBTestBase::Close() (rocksdb/db/db_test_util.cc:678)
```
**Summary:**
This PR fixed it by considering whether EndAutoRecovery() has been called before creating such thread. This fix is similar to how we currently [handle](519f2a41fb/db/error_handler.cc (L688-L694)) such case inside the created recovery thread.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/12002
Test Plan: A new UT repro-ed the crash before this fix and and pass after.
Reviewed By: ajkr
Differential Revision: D50586191
Pulled By: hx235
fbshipit-source-id: b372f6d7a94eadee4b9283b826cc5fb81779a093
Summary:
A race condition between recovery and backup can happen with error messages like this:
```Failure in BackupEngine::CreateNewBackup with: IO error: No such file or directory: While opening a file for sequentially reading: /dev/shm/rocksdb_test/rocksdb_crashtest_whitebox/002653.log: No such file or directory```
PR https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/6949 introduced disabling file deletion during error handling of manifest IO errors. Aformentioned race condition is caused by this chain of event:
[Backup engine] disable file deletion
[Recovery] disable file deletion <= this is optional for the race condition, it may or may not get called
[Backup engine] get list of file to copy/link
[Recovery] force enable file deletion
.... some files refered by backup engine get deleted
[Backup engine] copy/link file <= error no file found
This PR fixes this with:
1) Recovery thread is currently forcing enabling file deletion as long as file deletion is disabled. Regardless of whether the previous error handling is for manifest IO error and that disabled it in the first place. This means it could incorrectly enabling file deletions intended by other threads like backup threads, file snapshotting threads. This PR does this check explicitly before making the call.
2) `disable_delete_obsolete_files_` is designed as a counter to allow different threads to enable and disable file deletion separately. The recovery thread currently does a force enable file deletion, because `ErrorHandler::SetBGError()` can be called multiple times by different threads when they receive a manifest IO error(details per PR https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/6949), resulting in `DBImpl::DisableFileDeletions` to be called multiple times too. Making a force enable file deletion call that resets the counter `disable_delete_obsolete_files_` to zero is a workaround for this. However, as it shows in the race condition, it can incorrectly suppress other threads like a backup thread's intention to keep the file deletion disabled. <strike>This PR adds a `std::atomic<int> disable_file_deletion_count_` to the error handler to track the needed counter decrease more precisely</strike>. This PR tracks and caps file deletion enabling/disabling in error handler.
3) for recovery, the section to find obsolete files and purge them was moved to be done after the attempt to enable file deletion. The actual finding and purging is more likely to happen if file deletion was previously disabled and get re-enabled now. An internal function `DBImpl::EnableFileDeletionsWithLock` was added to support change 2) and 3). Some useful logging was explicitly added to keep those log messages around.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11955
Test Plan: existing unit tests
Reviewed By: anand1976
Differential Revision: D50290592
Pulled By: jowlyzhang
fbshipit-source-id: 73aa8331ca4d636955a5b0324b1e104a26e00c9b
Summary:
1. Prevent a double join on a `port::Thread`
2. Ensure `recovery_in_prog_` and `bg_error_` are both set under same lock hold. This is useful for writers who see a non-OK `bg_error_` and are deciding whether to stall based on whether the error will be auto-recovered.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11939
Reviewed By: cbi42
Differential Revision: D50155484
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: fbc1f85c50e7eaee27ee0e376aee688d8a06c93b
Summary:
cbi42 pointed out a race condition in which `recovery_io_error_` and `recovery_error_` could be updated inconsistently due to releasing the DB mutex in `EventHelpers::NotifyOnBackgroundError()`. There doesn't seem to be a point to having two status objects, so this PR consolidates them.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11937
Reviewed By: cbi42
Differential Revision: D50105793
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: 3de95baccfa44351a49a5c2aa0986c9bc81baa8f
Summary:
Make the `RecoverFromRetryableBGIOError` function always mark `recovery_in_prog_` to false when it returns.
Otherwise, in below code snippet, when db closes and the `error_handler_.CancelErrorRecovery()` call successfully joined the recovery thread, the immediately following while loop will incorrectly think the error recovery is still in progress and loops in `bg_cv_.Wait()`.
1c871a4d86/db/db_impl/db_impl.cc (L542-L545)
This is the issue https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/11440
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11890
Reviewed By: anand1976
Differential Revision: D49624216
Pulled By: jowlyzhang
fbshipit-source-id: ee10cf6527d95b8dd4705a326eb6208d741fe002
Summary:
https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/11872 causes a unit test to start failing with the error message below. The cause is that the additional call to `FlushAllColumnFamilies()` in `DBImpl::ResumeImpl()` can run while DB is closing. More detailed explanation: there are two places where we call `ResumeImpl()`:
1. in `ErrorHandler::RecoverFromBGError`, for manual resume or recovery from errors like OutOfSpace through sst file manager, and
2. in `Errorhandler::RecoverFromRetryableBGIOError`, for error recovery from errors like flush failure due to retryable IOError. This is tracked by `ErrorHandler::recovery_thread_`.
Here is how DB close waits for error recovery: 49da91ec09/db/db_impl/db_impl.cc (L540-L543)
`CancelErrorRecovery()` waits until `recovery_thread_` finishes and `IsRecoveryInProgress()` checks the `recovery_in_prog_` flag. The additional call to `FlushAllColumnFamilies()` in `ResumeImpl()` happens after it clears bg error and the `recovery_in_prog_` flag: 49da91ec09/db/db_impl/db_impl.cc (L436-L463). So if `ResumeImpl()` is called in `RecoverFromBGError()`, we can have a thread running `FlushAllColumnFamilies()` while DB is closing and thought that recovery is done.
The fix is to only do the additional call to `FlushAllColumnFamilies()` when doing error recovery through `Errorhandler::RecoverFromRetryableBGIOError` by setting flags in `DBRecoverContext`.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11880
Test Plan:
`gtest-parallel --repeat=100 --workers=4 ./error_handler_fs_test --gtest_filter="*AutoRecoverFlushError*"` reproduces the error pretty reliably.
```[==========] Running 1 test from 1 test case.
[----------] Global test environment set-up.
[----------] 1 test from DBErrorHandlingFSTest
[ RUN ] DBErrorHandlingFSTest.AutoRecoverFlushError
error_handler_fs_test: db/column_family.cc:1618: rocksdb::ColumnFamilySet::~ColumnFamilySet(): Assertion `last_ref' failed.
Received signal 6 (Aborted)
...
https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/10 0x00007fac4409efd6 in __GI___assert_fail (assertion=0x7fac452c0afa "last_ref", file=0x7fac452c9fb5 "db/column_family.cc", line=1618, function=0x7fac452cb950 "rocksdb::ColumnFamilySet::~ColumnFamilySet()") at assert.c:101
101 in assert.c
https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/11 0x00007fac44b5324f in rocksdb::ColumnFamilySet::~ColumnFamilySet (this=0x7b5400000000) at db/column_family.cc:1618
1618 assert(last_ref);
https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/12 0x00007fac44e0f047 in std::default_delete<rocksdb::ColumnFamilySet>::operator() (this=0x7b5800000940, __ptr=0x7b5400000000) at /usr/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/11/../../../../include/c++/11/bits/unique_ptr.h:85
85 delete __ptr;
https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/13 std::__uniq_ptr_impl<rocksdb::ColumnFamilySet, std::default_delete<rocksdb::ColumnFamilySet> >::reset (this=0x7b5800000940, __p=0x0) at /usr/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/11/../../../../include/c++/11/bits/unique_ptr.h:182
182 _M_deleter()(__old_p);
https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/14 std::unique_ptr<rocksdb::ColumnFamilySet, std::default_delete<rocksdb::ColumnFamilySet> >::reset (this=0x7b5800000940, __p=0x0) at /usr/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/11/../../../../include/c++/11/bits/unique_ptr.h:456
456 _M_t.reset(std::move(__p));
https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/15 rocksdb::VersionSet::~VersionSet (this=this@entry=0x7b5800000900) at db/version_set.cc:5081
5081 column_family_set_.reset();
https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/16 0x00007fac44e0f97a in rocksdb::VersionSet::~VersionSet (this=0x7b5800000900) at db/version_set.cc:5078
5078 VersionSet::~VersionSet() {
https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/17 0x00007fac44bf0b2f in std::default_delete<rocksdb::VersionSet>::operator() (this=0x7b8c00000068, __ptr=0x7b5800000900) at /usr/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/11/../../../../include/c++/11/bits/unique_ptr.h:85
85 delete __ptr;
https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/18 std::__uniq_ptr_impl<rocksdb::VersionSet, std::default_delete<rocksdb::VersionSet> >::reset (this=0x7b8c00000068, __p=0x0) at /usr/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/11/../../../../include/c++/11/bits/unique_ptr.h:182
182 _M_deleter()(__old_p);
https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/19 std::unique_ptr<rocksdb::VersionSet, std::default_delete<rocksdb::VersionSet> >::reset (this=0x7b8c00000068, __p=0x0) at /usr/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/11/../../../../include/c++/11/bits/unique_ptr.h:456
456 _M_t.reset(std::move(__p));
https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/20 rocksdb::DBImpl::CloseHelper (this=this@entry=0x7b8c00000000) at db/db_impl/db_impl.cc:676
676 versions_.reset();
https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/21 0x00007fac44bf1346 in rocksdb::DBImpl::CloseImpl (this=0x7b8c00000000) at db/db_impl/db_impl.cc:720
720 Status DBImpl::CloseImpl() { return CloseHelper(); }
https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/22 rocksdb::DBImpl::~DBImpl (this=this@entry=0x7b8c00000000) at db/db_impl/db_impl.cc:738
738 closing_status_ = CloseImpl();
https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/23 0x00007fac44bf2bba in rocksdb::DBImpl::~DBImpl (this=0x7b8c00000000) at db/db_impl/db_impl.cc:722
722 DBImpl::~DBImpl() {
https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/24 0x00007fac455444d4 in rocksdb::DBTestBase::Close (this=this@entry=0x7b6c00000000) at db/db_test_util.cc:678
678 delete db_;
https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/25 0x00007fac455455fb in rocksdb::DBTestBase::TryReopen (this=this@entry=0x7b6c00000000, options=...) at db/db_test_util.cc:707
707 Close();
https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/26 0x00007fac45543459 in rocksdb::DBTestBase::Reopen (this=0x7ffed74b79a0, options=...) at db/db_test_util.cc:670
670 ASSERT_OK(TryReopen(options));
https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/27 0x00000000004f2522 in rocksdb::DBErrorHandlingFSTest_AutoRecoverFlushError_Test::TestBody (this=this@entry=0x7b6c00000000) at db/error_handler_fs_test.cc:1224
1224 Reopen(options);
```
Reviewed By: jowlyzhang
Differential Revision: D49579701
Pulled By: cbi42
fbshipit-source-id: 3fc8325e6dde7e7faa8bcad95060cb4e26eda638
Summary:
With atomic_flush=true, a flush job with younger memtables wait for older memtables to be installed before install its memtables. If the flush for older memtables failed, auto-recovery starts a resume thread which can becomes stuck waiting for all background work to finish (including the flush for younger memtables). If a non-recovery flush starts now and tries to flush, it can make the situation worse since it will fail due to background error but never rollback its memtable: 269478ee46/db/db_impl/db_impl_compaction_flush.cc (L725) This prevents any future flush to pick old memtables.
A more detailed repro is in unit test.
This PR fixes this issue by
1. Ensure we rollback memtables if an atomic flush fails due to background error
2. When there is a background error, abort atomic flushes that are waiting for older memtables to be installed
3. Do not schedule non-recovery flushes when there is a background error that stops background work
There was another issue with atomic_flush=true where DB can hang during DB close, see more in #11867. The fix in this PR, specifically fix 2 above, should be enough to resolve it too.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11872
Test Plan: new unit test.
Reviewed By: jowlyzhang
Differential Revision: D49556867
Pulled By: cbi42
fbshipit-source-id: 4a0210ff28a8552a99ece7fbb0f574fd24b4da3f
Summary:
when atomic_flush=false, there are certain cases where we try to install memtable results with already deleted SST files. This can happen when the following sequence events happen:
```
Start Flush0 for memtable M0 to SST0
Start Flush1 for memtable M1 to SST1
Flush 1 returns OK, but don't install to MANIFEST and let whoever flushes M0 to take care of it
Flush0 finishes with a retryable IOError, it rollbacks M0, (incorrectly) does not rollback M1, and deletes SST0 and SST1
Starts Flush2 for M0, it does not pick up M1 since it thought M1 is flushed
Flush2 writes SST2 and finishes OK, tries to install SST2 and SST1
Error opening SST1 since it's already deleted with an error message like the following:
IO error: No such file or directory: While open a file for random read: /tmp/rocksdbtest-501/db_flush_test_3577_4230653031040984171/000011.sst: No such file or directory
```
This happens since:
1. We currently only rollback the memtables that we are flushing in a flush job when atomic_flush=false.
2. Pending output SSTs from previous flushes are deleted since a pending file number is released whenever a flush job is finished no matter of flush status: f42e70bf56/db/db_impl/db_impl_compaction_flush.cc (L3161)
This PR fixes the issue by rollback these pending flushes.
There is another issue where if a new flush for new memtable starts and finishes after Flush0 finishes. Its output may also be deleted (see more in unit test). It is fixed by checking bg error status before installing a memtable result, and rollback if there is an error.
There is a more efficient fix where we just don't release the pending file output number for flushes that delegate installation. It is more efficient since it does not have to rewrite the flush output file. With the fix in this PR, we can end up with a giant file if a lot of memtables are being flushed together. However, the more efficient fix is a bit more complicated to implement (requires associating such pending file numbers with flush job/memtables) and is more risky since it changes normal flush code path.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11865
Test Plan: * Added repro unit tests.
Reviewed By: anand1976
Differential Revision: D49484922
Pulled By: cbi42
fbshipit-source-id: 25b536c08f4e02e7f1d0f86571663737d2b5d53d
Summary:
Some repro unit tests for the bug fixed in https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11782.
Ran on main without https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11782:
```
./db_compaction_test --gtest_filter='*ErrorWhenReadFileHead'
Note: Google Test filter = *ErrorWhenReadFileHead
[==========] Running 1 test from 1 test case.
[----------] Global test environment set-up.
[----------] 1 test from DBCompactionTest
[ RUN ] DBCompactionTest.ErrorWhenReadFileHead
db/db_compaction_test.cc:10105: Failure
Value of: s.IsIOError()
Actual: false
Expected: true
[ FAILED ] DBCompactionTest.ErrorWhenReadFileHead (3960 ms)
./db_iterator_test --gtest_filter="*ErrorWhenReadFile*"
Note: Google Test filter = *ErrorWhenReadFile*
[==========] Running 1 test from 1 test case.
[----------] Global test environment set-up.
[----------] 1 test from DBIteratorTest
[ RUN ] DBIteratorTest.ErrorWhenReadFile
db/db_iterator_test.cc:3399: Failure
Value of: (iter->status()).ok()
Actual: true
Expected: false
[ FAILED ] DBIteratorTest.ErrorWhenReadFile (280 ms)
[----------] 1 test from DBIteratorTest (280 ms total)
```
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11788
Reviewed By: ajkr
Differential Revision: D48940284
Pulled By: cbi42
fbshipit-source-id: 06f3c5963f576db3f85d305ffb2745ee13d209bb
Summary:
Add new tickers: `rocksdb.error.handler.bg.error.count`, `rocksdb.error.handler.bg.io.error.count`, `rocksdb.error.handler.bg.retryable.io.error.count` to replace the misspelled ones: `rocksdb.error.handler.bg.errro.count`, `rocksdb.error.handler.bg.io.errro.count`, `rocksdb.error.handler.bg.retryable.io.errro.count` ('error' instead of 'errro'). Users should switch to use the new tickers before 9.0 release as the misspelled old tickers will be completely removed then.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11509
Reviewed By: ltamasi
Differential Revision: D46542809
Pulled By: jowlyzhang
fbshipit-source-id: a2a6d8354af46a060de81d40ef6f5336a80bd32e
Summary:
We haven't been actively mantaining RocksDB LITE recently and the size must have been gone up significantly. We are removing the support.
Most of changes were done through following comments:
unifdef -m -UROCKSDB_LITE `git grep -l ROCKSDB_LITE | egrep '[.](cc|h)'`
by Peter Dillinger. Others changes were manually applied to build scripts, CircleCI manifests, ROCKSDB_LITE is used in an expression and file db_stress_test_base.cc.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11147
Test Plan: See CI
Reviewed By: pdillinger
Differential Revision: D42796341
fbshipit-source-id: 4920e15fc2060c2cd2221330a6d0e5e65d4b7fe2
Summary:
Ran `find ./db/ -type f | xargs clang-format -i`. Excluded minor changes it tried to make on db/db_impl/. Everything else it changed was directly under db/ directory. Included minor manual touchups mentioned in PR commit history.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10910
Reviewed By: riversand963
Differential Revision: D40880683
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: cfe26cda05b3fb9a72e3cb82c286e21d8c5c4174
Summary:
## Problem Summary
RocksDB will acquire the global mutex of db instance for every time when user calls `Write`. When RocksDB schedules a lot of compaction jobs, it will compete the mutex with write thread and it will hurt the write performance.
## Problem Solution:
I want to use log_write_mutex to replace the global mutex in most case so that we do not acquire it in write-thread unless there is a write-stall event or a write-buffer-full event occur.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7516
Test Plan:
1. make check
2. CI
3. COMPILE_WITH_TSAN=1 make db_stress
make crash_test
make crash_test_with_multiops_wp_txn
make crash_test_with_multiops_wc_txn
make crash_test_with_atomic_flush
Reviewed By: siying
Differential Revision: D36908702
Pulled By: riversand963
fbshipit-source-id: 59b13881f4f5c0a58fd3ca79128a396d9cd98efe
Summary:
Fix and enhance the background error recovery logic to handle the
following situations -
1. Background read errors during flush/compaction (previously was
resulting in unrecoverable state)
2. Fix auto recovery failure on read/write errors during atomic flush.
It was failing due to a bug in setting the resuming_from_bg_err variable
in AtomicFlushMemTablesToOutputFiles.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9679
Test Plan: Add new unit tests in error_handler_fs_test
Reviewed By: riversand963
Differential Revision: D34770097
Pulled By: anand1976
fbshipit-source-id: 136da973a28d684b9c74bdf668519b0cbbbe1742
Summary:
... seen only in internal clang-analyze runs after https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/9481
* Mostly, this works around falsely reported leaks by using
std::unique_ptr in some places where clang-analyze was getting
confused. (I didn't see any changes in C++17 that could make our Status
implementation leak memory.)
* Also fixed SetBGError returning address of a stack variable.
* Also fixed another false null deref report by adding an assert.
Also, use SKIP_LINK=1 to speed up `make analyze`
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9515
Test Plan:
Was able to reproduce the reported errors locally and verify
they're fixed (except SetBGError). Otherwise, existing tests
Reviewed By: hx235
Differential Revision: D34054630
Pulled By: pdillinger
fbshipit-source-id: 38600ef3da75ddca307dff96b7a1a523c2885c2e
Summary:
Previously, the OnErrorRecoveryCompleted callback was called when
RocksDB was able to successfully recover from a retryable error.
However, if the recovery failed and was eventually stopped, there was no
indication of the status. To fix that, a new OnErrorRecoveryEnd callback
is introduced that deprecates the OnErrorRecoveryCompleted callback. The
new callback is called with the original error and the new error status.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9244
Test Plan: Add a new unit test in error_handler_fs_test
Reviewed By: zhichao-cao
Differential Revision: D32922303
Pulled By: anand1976
fbshipit-source-id: f04e77a9cb92c5ea6385590682d3fcf559971b99
Summary:
If DB::GetSortedWalFiles() runs without file deletion disbled, file might get deleted in the middle and error is returned to users. It makes the function hard to use. Fix it by disabling file deletion if it is not done.
Fix another minor issue of logging within DB mutex, which should not be done unless a major failure happens.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/8591
Test Plan: Run all existing tests
Reviewed By: pdillinger
Differential Revision: D29969412
fbshipit-source-id: d5f42b5271608a35b9b07687ce18157d7447b0de
Summary:
If we want to check whether a Status s is NoSpace() or not, we should check the subcode instread of using s==Status::NoSpace(). Fix some of the incorrect check in the ErrorHandler.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/8504
Test Plan: make check
Reviewed By: anand1976
Differential Revision: D29601764
Pulled By: zhichao-cao
fbshipit-source-id: cdab56a827891c23746bba9cbb53f169fe35f086
Summary:
In the current logic, any IO Error with retryable flag == true will be handled by the special logic and in most cases, StartRecoverFromRetryableBGIOError will be called to do the auto resume. If the NoSpace error with retryable flag is set during WAL write, it is mapped as a hard error, which will trigger the auto recovery. During the recover process, if write continues and append to the WAL, the write process sees that bg_error is set to HardError and it calls WriteStatusCheck(), which calls SetBGError() with Status (not IOStatus). This will redirect to the regular SetBGError interface, in which recovery_error_ will be set to the corresponding error. With the recovery_error_ set, the auto resume thread created in StartRecoverFromRetryableBGIOError will keep failing as long as user keeps trying to write.
To fix this issue. All the NoSpace error (no matter retryable flag is set or not) will be redirect to the regular SetBGError, and RecoverFromNoSpace() will do the recovery job which calls SstFileManager::StartErrorRecovery().
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/8376
Test Plan: make check and added the new testing case
Reviewed By: anand1976
Differential Revision: D29071828
Pulled By: zhichao-cao
fbshipit-source-id: 7171d7e14cc4620fdab49b7eff7a2fe9a89942c2
Summary:
Add statistics and info log for error handler: counters for bg error, bg io error, bg retryable io error, auto resume, auto resume total retry, and auto resume sucess; Histogram for auto resume retry count in each recovery call.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/8050
Test Plan: make check and add test to error_handler_fs_test
Reviewed By: anand1976
Differential Revision: D26990565
Pulled By: zhichao-cao
fbshipit-source-id: 49f71e8ea4e9db8b189943976404205b56ab883f
Summary:
For performance purposes, the lower level routines were changed to use a SystemClock* instead of a std::shared_ptr<SystemClock>. The shared ptr has some performance degradation on certain hardware classes.
For most of the system, there is no risk of the pointer being deleted/invalid because the shared_ptr will be stored elsewhere. For example, the ImmutableDBOptions stores the Env which has a std::shared_ptr<SystemClock> in it. The SystemClock* within the ImmutableDBOptions is essentially a "short cut" to gain access to this constant resource.
There were a few classes (PeriodicWorkScheduler?) where the "short cut" property did not hold. In those cases, the shared pointer was preserved.
Using db_bench readrandom perf_level=3 on my EC2 box, this change performed as well or better than 6.17:
6.17: readrandom : 28.046 micros/op 854902 ops/sec; 61.3 MB/s (355999 of 355999 found)
6.18: readrandom : 32.615 micros/op 735306 ops/sec; 52.7 MB/s (290999 of 290999 found)
PR: readrandom : 27.500 micros/op 871909 ops/sec; 62.5 MB/s (367999 of 367999 found)
(Note that the times for 6.18 are prior to revert of the SystemClock).
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/8033
Reviewed By: pdillinger
Differential Revision: D27014563
Pulled By: mrambacher
fbshipit-source-id: ad0459eba03182e454391b5926bf5cdd45657b67
Summary:
When retryable IO error occurs during compaction, it is mapped to soft error and set the BG error. However, auto resume is not called to clean the soft error since compaction will reschedule by itself. In this change, When retryable IO error occurs during compaction, BG error is not set. User will be informed the error via EventHelper.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7899
Test Plan: tested with error_handler_fs_test
Reviewed By: anand1976
Differential Revision: D26094097
Pulled By: zhichao-cao
fbshipit-source-id: c53424f11d237405592cd762f43cbbdf8da8234f
Summary:
Introduces and uses a SystemClock class to RocksDB. This class contains the time-related functions of an Env and these functions can be redirected from the Env to the SystemClock.
Many of the places that used an Env (Timer, PerfStepTimer, RepeatableThread, RateLimiter, WriteController) for time-related functions have been changed to use SystemClock instead. There are likely more places that can be changed, but this is a start to show what can/should be done. Over time it would be nice to migrate most (if not all) of the uses of the time functions from the Env to the SystemClock.
There are several Env classes that implement these functions. Most of these have not been converted yet to SystemClock implementations; that will come in a subsequent PR. It would be good to unify many of the Mock Timer implementations, so that they behave similarly and be tested similarly (some override Sleep, some use a MockSleep, etc).
Additionally, this change will allow new methods to be introduced to the SystemClock (like https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/7101 WaitFor) in a consistent manner across a smaller number of classes.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7858
Reviewed By: pdillinger
Differential Revision: D26006406
Pulled By: mrambacher
fbshipit-source-id: ed10a8abbdab7ff2e23d69d85bd25b3e7e899e90
Summary:
In RocksDB, when IO error happens, the flags of IOStatus can be set. If the IOStatus is set as "File Scope IO Error", it indicate that the error is constrained in the file level. Since RocksDB does not continues write data to a file when any IO Error happens, File Scope IO Error can be treated the same as Retryable IO Error. Adding the logic to ErrorHandler::SetBGError to include the file scope IO Error in its error handling logic, which is the same as retryable IO Error.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7840
Test Plan: added new unit tests in error_handler_fs_test. make check
Reviewed By: anand1976
Differential Revision: D25820481
Pulled By: zhichao-cao
fbshipit-source-id: 69cabd3d010073e064d6142ce1cabf341b8a6806
Summary:
This change eliminates the need for a lot of the PermitUncheckedError calls on return from ErrorHandler methods. The calls are no longer needed as the status is returned as a reference rather than a copy. Additionally, this means that the originating status (recovery_error_, bg_error_) is not cleared implicitly as a result of calling one of these methods.
For this class, I do not know if the proper behavior should be to call PermitUncheckedError in the destructor or if the checked state should be cleared when the status is cleared. I did tests both ways. Without the code in the destructor, the status will need to be cleared in at least some of the places where it is set to OK. When running tests, I found no instances where this class was destructed with a non-OK, non-checked Status.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7539
Reviewed By: anand1976
Differential Revision: D25340565
Pulled By: pdillinger
fbshipit-source-id: 1730c035c81a475875ea745226112030ec25136c
Summary:
In error_handler auto recovery case, if recovery_in_prog_ is false, the recover is finished or failed. In this case, the auto recovery thread should finish its execution so recovery_thread_ should be null. However, in some cases, it is not null, the caller should not directly returned. Instead, it should wait for a while and create a new thread to execute the new recovery.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7700
Test Plan: make check, error_handler_fs_test
Reviewed By: anand1976
Differential Revision: D25098233
Pulled By: zhichao-cao
fbshipit-source-id: 5a1cba234ca18f6dd5d1be88e02d66e1d5ce931b
Summary:
In the current code base, all the manifest writes with IO error will be set with reason: BackgroundErrorReason::kManifestWrite, which will be mapped to the kHardError if the IO Error is retryable. However, if the system does not use the WAL, all the retryable IO error should be mapped to kSoftError. Create this PR to handle is special case by adding kManifestWriteNoWAL to BackgroundErrorReason.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7693
Test Plan: make check, add new testing cases to error_handler_fs_test
Reviewed By: anand1976
Differential Revision: D25066204
Pulled By: zhichao-cao
fbshipit-source-id: d59553896c2eac3fb37c05238544d2b265379462
Summary:
Add db_basic_test status check list. Some of the warnings are suppressed. It is possible that some of them are due to real bugs.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7452
Test Plan: See CI tests pass.
Reviewed By: zhichao-cao
Differential Revision: D23979764
fbshipit-source-id: 6151570c2a9b931b0fbb3fe939a94b2bd1583cbe
Summary:
In the current implementation, any retryable IO error happens during Flush is mapped to a hard error. In this case, DB is stopped and write is stalled unless the background error is cleaned. In this PR, if WAL is DISABLED, the retryable IO error during FLush is mapped to a soft error. Such that, the memtable can continue receive the writes. At the same time, if auto resume is triggered, SwtichMemtable will not be called during Flush when resuming the DB to avoid to many small memtables. Testing cases are added.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7310
Test Plan: adding new unit test, pass make check.
Reviewed By: anand1976
Differential Revision: D23710892
Pulled By: zhichao-cao
fbshipit-source-id: bc4ca50d11c6b23b60d2c0cb171d86d542b038e9
Summary:
In a distributed file system, directory ownership is enforced by fencing
off the previous owner once they've been preempted by a new owner. This
PR adds a IOStatus subcode for ```StatusCode::IOError``` to indicate this.
Once this error is returned for a file write, the DB is put in read-only
mode and not allowed to resume in read-write mode.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7374
Test Plan: Add new unit tests in ```error_handler_fs_test```
Reviewed By: riversand963
Differential Revision: D23687777
Pulled By: anand1976
fbshipit-source-id: bef948642089dc0af399057864d9a8ca339e8b2f
Summary:
In current codebase, in write path, if Retryable IO Error happens, SetBGError is called. The retryable IO Error is converted to hard error and DB is in read only mode. User or application needs to resume it. In this PR, if Retryable IO Error happens in one DB, SetBGError will create a new thread to call Resume (auto resume). otpions.max_bgerror_resume_count controls if auto resume is enabled or not (if max_bgerror_resume_count<=0, auto resume will not be enabled). options.bgerror_resume_retry_interval controls the time interval to call Resume again if the previous resume fails due to the Retryable IO Error. If non-retryable error happens during resume, auto resume will terminate.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6765
Test Plan: Added the unit test cases in error_handler_fs_test and pass make asan_check
Reviewed By: anand1976
Differential Revision: D21916789
Pulled By: zhichao-cao
fbshipit-source-id: acb8b5e5dc3167adfa9425a5b7fc104f6b95cb0b
Summary:
This PR provides preliminary support for handling IO error during MANIFEST write.
File write/sync is not guaranteed to be atomic. If we encounter an IOError while writing/syncing to the MANIFEST file, we cannot be sure about the state of the MANIFEST file. The version edits may or may not have reached the file. During cleanup, if we delete the newly-generated SST files referenced by the pending version edit(s), but the version edit(s) actually are persistent in the MANIFEST, then next recovery attempt will process the version edits(s) and then fail since the SST files have already been deleted.
One approach is to truncate the MANIFEST after write/sync error, so that it is safe to delete the SST files. However, file truncation may not be supported on certain file systems. Therefore, we take the following approach.
If an IOError is detected during MANIFEST write/sync, we disable file deletions for the faulty database. Depending on whether the IOError is retryable (set by underlying file system), either RocksDB or application can call `DB::Resume()`, or simply shutdown and restart. During `Resume()`, RocksDB will try to switch to a new MANIFEST and write all existing in-memory version storage in the new file. If this succeeds, then RocksDB may proceed. If all recovery is completed, then file deletions will be re-enabled.
Note that multiple threads can call `LogAndApply()` at the same time, though only one of them will be going through the process MANIFEST write, possibly batching the version edits of other threads. When the leading MANIFEST writer finishes, all of the MANIFEST writing threads in this batch will have the same IOError. They will all call `ErrorHandler::SetBGError()` in which file deletion will be disabled.
Possible future directions:
- Add an `ErrorContext` structure so that it is easier to pass more info to `ErrorHandler`. Currently, as in this example, a new `BackgroundErrorReason` has to be added.
Test plan (dev server):
make check
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6949
Reviewed By: anand1976
Differential Revision: D22026020
Pulled By: riversand963
fbshipit-source-id: f3c68a2ef45d9b505d0d625c7c5e0c88495b91c8
Summary:
When creating a database backup, the background threads will not only consume IO resources by copying files, but also consuming CPU such as by computing checksums. During peak times, the CPU consumption by the background threads might affect online queries.
This PR makes it possible to decrease CPU priority of these threads when creating a new backup.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6602
Test Plan: make check
Reviewed By: siying, zhichao-cao
Differential Revision: D20683216
Pulled By: cheng-chang
fbshipit-source-id: 9978b9ed9488e8ce135e90ca083e5b4b7221fd84
Summary:
In the current code base, we use Status to get and store the returned status from the call. Specifically, for IO related functions, the current Status cannot reflect the IO Error details such as error scope, error retryable attribute, and others. With the implementation of https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/5761, we have the new Wrapper for IO, which returns IOStatus instead of Status. However, the IOStatus is purged at the lower level of write path and transferred to Status.
The first job of this PR is to pass the IOStatus to the write path (flush, WAL write, and Compaction). The second job is to identify the Retryable IO Error as HardError, and set the bg_error_ as HardError. In this case, the DB Instance becomes read only. User is informed of the Status and need to take actions to deal with it (e.g., call db->Resume()).
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6487
Test Plan: Added the testing case to error_handler_fs_test. Pass make asan_check
Reviewed By: anand1976
Differential Revision: D20685017
Pulled By: zhichao-cao
fbshipit-source-id: ff85f042896243abcd6ef37877834e26f36b6eb0
Summary:
When dynamically linking two binaries together, different builds of RocksDB from two sources might cause errors. To provide a tool for user to solve the problem, the RocksDB namespace is changed to a flag which can be overridden in build time.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6433
Test Plan: Build release, all and jtest. Try to build with ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE with another flag.
Differential Revision: D19977691
fbshipit-source-id: aa7f2d0972e1c31d75339ac48478f34f6cfcfb3e
Summary:
Fix for issue https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/6316
When an append/sync of the manifest file fails due to an IO error such
as NoSpace, we don't always put the DB in read-only mode. This is true
for flush and compactions, as well as foreground operatons such as column family
add/drop, CompactFiles etc. Subsequent changes to the DB will be
recorded in the same manifest file, which would have a corrupted record
in the middle due to the previous failure. On next DB::Open(), it will
fail to process the full manifest and data will be lost.
To fix this, we reset VersionSet::descriptor_log_ on append/sync
failure, which will force a new manifest file to be written on the next
append.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6331
Test Plan: Add new unit tests in error_handler_test.cc
Differential Revision: D19632951
Pulled By: anand1976
fbshipit-source-id: 68d527cb6e59a94cbbbf9f5a17a7f464381d51e3
Summary:
util/ means for lower level libraries, so it's a good idea to move the files which requires knowledge to DB out. Create a file/ and move some files there.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5375
Differential Revision: D15550935
Pulled By: siying
fbshipit-source-id: 61a9715dcde5386eebfb43e93f847bba1ae0d3f2
Summary:
This commit implements automatic recovery from a Status::NoSpace() error
during background operations such as write callback, flush and
compaction. The broad design is as follows -
1. Compaction errors are treated as soft errors and don't put the
database in read-only mode. A compaction is delayed until enough free
disk space is available to accomodate the compaction outputs, which is
estimated based on the input size. This means that users can continue to
write, and we rely on the WriteController to delay or stop writes if the
compaction debt becomes too high due to persistent low disk space
condition
2. Errors during write callback and flush are treated as hard errors,
i.e the database is put in read-only mode and goes back to read-write
only fater certain recovery actions are taken.
3. Both types of recovery rely on the SstFileManagerImpl to poll for
sufficient disk space. We assume that there is a 1-1 mapping between an
SFM and the underlying OS storage container. For cases where multiple
DBs are hosted on a single storage container, the user is expected to
allocate a single SFM instance and use the same one for all the DBs. If
no SFM is specified by the user, DBImpl::Open() will allocate one, but
this will be one per DB and each DB will recover independently. The
recovery implemented by SFM is as follows -
a) On the first occurance of an out of space error during compaction,
subsequent
compactions will be delayed until the disk free space check indicates
enough available space. The required space is computed as the sum of
input sizes.
b) The free space check requirement will be removed once the amount of
free space is greater than the size reserved by in progress
compactions when the first error occured
c) If the out of space error is a hard error, a background thread in
SFM will poll for sufficient headroom before triggering the recovery
of the database and putting it in write-only mode. The headroom is
calculated as the sum of the write_buffer_size of all the DB instances
associated with the SFM
4. EventListener callbacks will be called at the start and completion of
automatic recovery. Users can disable the auto recov ery in the start
callback, and later initiate it manually by calling DB::Resume()
Todo:
1. More extensive testing
2. Add disk full condition to db_stress (follow-on PR)
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4164
Differential Revision: D9846378
Pulled By: anand1976
fbshipit-source-id: 80ea875dbd7f00205e19c82215ff6e37da10da4a
