Commit graph

136 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Peter Dillinger 57f3032285 Allow fractional bits/key in BloomFilterPolicy (#6092)
Summary:
There's no technological impediment to allowing the Bloom
filter bits/key to be non-integer (fractional/decimal) values, and it
provides finer control over the memory vs. accuracy trade-off. This is
especially handy in using the format_version=5 Bloom filter in place
of the old one, because bits_per_key=9.55 provides the same accuracy as
the old bits_per_key=10.

This change not only requires refining the logic for choosing the best
num_probes for a given bits/key setting, it revealed a flaw in that logic.
As bits/key gets higher, the best num_probes for a cache-local Bloom
filter is closer to bpk / 2 than to bpk * 0.69, the best choice for a
standard Bloom filter. For example, at 16 bits per key, the best
num_probes is 9 (FP rate = 0.0843%) not 11 (FP rate = 0.0884%).
This change fixes and refines that logic (for the format_version=5
Bloom filter only, just in case) based on empirical tests to find
accuracy inflection points between each num_probes.

Although bits_per_key is now specified as a double, the new Bloom
filter converts/rounds this to "millibits / key" for predictable/precise
internal computations. Just in case of unforeseen compatibility
issues, we round to the nearest whole number bits / key for the
legacy Bloom filter, so as not to unlock new behaviors for it.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6092

Test Plan: unit tests included

Differential Revision: D18711313

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: 1aa73295f152a995328cb846ef9157ae8a05522a
2019-11-26 15:59:34 -08:00
Peter Dillinger 4f17d33db4 Remove unused/undefined ImmutableCFOptions() (#6086)
Summary:
default constructor not used or even defined
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6086

Differential Revision: D18695669

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: 6b6ac46029f4fb6edf1c11ee6ce1d9f172b2eaf2
2019-11-26 13:28:31 -08:00
sdong e8263dbdaa Apply formatter to recent 200+ commits. (#5830)
Summary:
Further apply formatter to more recent commits.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5830

Test Plan: Run all existing tests.

Differential Revision: D17488031

fbshipit-source-id: 137458fd94d56dd271b8b40c522b03036943a2ab
2019-09-20 12:04:26 -07:00
sdong c06b54d0c6 Apply formatter on recent 45 commits. (#5827)
Summary:
Some recent commits might not have passed through the formatter. I formatted recent 45 commits. The script hangs for more commits so I stopped there.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5827

Test Plan: Run all existing tests.

Differential Revision: D17483727

fbshipit-source-id: af23113ee63015d8a43d89a3bc2c1056189afe8f
2019-09-19 12:34:17 -07:00
Maysam Yabandeh 6ec6a4a9a4 Remove snap_refresh_nanos option (#5826)
Summary:
The snap_refresh_nanos option didn't bring much benefit. Remove the feature to simplify the code.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5826

Differential Revision: D17467147

Pulled By: maysamyabandeh

fbshipit-source-id: 4f950b046990d0d1292d7fc04c2ccafaf751c7f0
2019-09-18 20:26:04 -07:00
sdong b931f84e56 Divide file_reader_writer.h and .cc (#5803)
Summary:
file_reader_writer.h and .cc contain several files and helper function, and it's hard to navigate. Separate it to multiple files and put them under file/
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5803

Test Plan: Build whole project using make and cmake.

Differential Revision: D17374550

fbshipit-source-id: 10efca907721e7a78ed25bbf74dc5410dea05987
2019-09-16 10:33:51 -07:00
Ronak Sisodia d05c0fe4d1 Option to make write group size configurable (#5759)
Summary:
The max batch size that we can write to the WAL is controlled by a static manner. So if the leader write is less than 128 KB we will have the batch size as leader write size + 128 KB else the limit will be 1 MB. Both of them are statically defined.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5759

Differential Revision: D17329298

fbshipit-source-id: a3d910629d8d8ca84ea39ad89c2b2d284571ded5
2019-09-11 18:28:33 -07:00
Wilfried Goesgens fbab9913e2 upgrade gtest 1.7.0 => 1.8.1 for json result writing
Summary: Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5332

Differential Revision: D17242232

fbshipit-source-id: c0d4646556a1335e51ac7382b986ca7f6ced7b64
2019-09-09 11:24:11 -07:00
Vijay Nadimpalli 979fbdc696 Persistent globally unique DB ID in manifest (#5725)
Summary:
Each DB has a globally unique ID. A DB can be physically copied around, or backed-up and restored, and the users should be identify the same DB. This unique ID right now is stored as plain text in file IDENTITY under the DB directory. This approach introduces at least two problems: (1) the file is not checksumed; (2) the source of truth of a DB is the manifest file, which can be copied separately from IDENTITY file, causing the DB ID to be wrong.
The goal of this PR is solve this problem by moving the  DB ID to manifest. To begin with we will write to both identity file and manifest. Write to Manifest is controlled via the flag write_dbid_to_manifest in Options and default is false.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5725

Test Plan: Added unit tests.

Differential Revision: D16963840

Pulled By: vjnadimpalli

fbshipit-source-id: 8a86a4c8c82c716003c40fd6b9d2d758030d92e9
2019-09-03 08:52:24 -07:00
Zhongyi Xie 2f41ecfe75 Refactor trimming logic for immutable memtables (#5022)
Summary:
MyRocks currently sets `max_write_buffer_number_to_maintain` in order to maintain enough history for transaction conflict checking. The effectiveness of this approach depends on the size of memtables. When memtables are small, it may not keep enough history; when memtables are large, this may consume too much memory.
We are proposing a new way to configure memtable list history: by limiting the memory usage of immutable memtables. The new option is `max_write_buffer_size_to_maintain` and it will take precedence over the old `max_write_buffer_number_to_maintain` if they are both set to non-zero values. The new option accounts for the total memory usage of flushed immutable memtables and mutable memtable. When the total usage exceeds the limit, RocksDB may start dropping immutable memtables (which is also called trimming history), starting from the oldest one.
The semantics of the old option actually works both as an upper bound and lower bound. History trimming will start if number of immutable memtables exceeds the limit, but it will never go below (limit-1) due to history trimming.
In order the mimic the behavior with the new option, history trimming will stop if dropping the next immutable memtable causes the total memory usage go below the size limit. For example, assuming the size limit is set to 64MB, and there are 3 immutable memtables with sizes of 20, 30, 30. Although the total memory usage is 80MB > 64MB, dropping the oldest memtable will reduce the memory usage to 60MB < 64MB, so in this case no memtable will be dropped.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5022

Differential Revision: D14394062

Pulled By: miasantreble

fbshipit-source-id: 60457a509c6af89d0993f988c9b5c2aa9e45f5c5
2019-08-23 13:55:34 -07:00
Mark Rambacher cfcf045acc The ObjectRegistry class replaces the Registrar and NewCustomObjects.… (#5293)
Summary:
The ObjectRegistry class replaces the Registrar and NewCustomObjects.  Objects are registered with the registry by Type (the class must implement the static const char *Type() method).

This change is necessary for a few reasons:
- By having a class (rather than static template instances), the class can be passed between compilation units, meaning that objects could be registered and shared from a dynamic library with an executable.
- By having a class with instances, different units could have different objects registered.  This could be useful if, for example, one Option allowed for a dynamic library and one did not.

When combined with some other PRs (being able to load shared libraries, a Configurable interface to configure objects to/from string), this code will allow objects in external shared libraries to be added to a RocksDB image at run-time, rather than requiring every new extension to be built into the main library and called explicitly by every program.

Test plan (on riversand963's  devserver)
```
$COMPILE_WITH_ASAN=1 make -j32 all && sleep 1 && make check
```
All tests pass.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5293

Differential Revision: D16363396

Pulled By: riversand963

fbshipit-source-id: fbe4acb615bfc11103eef40a0b288845791c0180
2019-07-23 17:13:05 -07:00
Eli Pozniansky c129c75fb7 Added log_readahead_size option to control prefetching for Log::Reader (#5592)
Summary:
Added log_readahead_size option to control prefetching for Log::Reader.
This is mostly useful for reading a remotely located log, as it can save the number of round-trips when reading it.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5592

Differential Revision: D16362989

Pulled By: elipoz

fbshipit-source-id: c5d4d5245a44008cd59879640efff70c091ad3e8
2019-07-19 12:00:19 -07:00
sdong 15fd3be07b LRU Cache to enable mid-point insertion by default (#5508)
Summary:
Mid-point insertion is a useful feature and is mature now. Make it default. Also changed cache_index_and_filter_blocks_with_high_priority=true as default accordingly, so that we won't evict index and filter blocks easier after the change, to avoid too many surprises to users.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5508

Test Plan: Run all existing tests.

Differential Revision: D16021179

fbshipit-source-id: ce8456e8d43b3bfb48df6c304b5290a9d19817eb
2019-06-27 10:20:57 -07:00
Mike Kolupaev b4d7209428 Add an option to put first key of each sst block in the index (#5289)
Summary:
The first key is used to defer reading the data block until this file gets to the top of merging iterator's heap. For short range scans, most files never make it to the top of the heap, so this change can reduce read amplification by a lot sometimes.

Consider the following workload. There are a few data streams (we'll be calling them "logs"), each stream consisting of a sequence of blobs (we'll be calling them "records"). Each record is identified by log ID and a sequence number within the log. RocksDB key is concatenation of log ID and sequence number (big endian). Reads are mostly relatively short range scans, each within a single log. Writes are mostly sequential for each log, but writes to different logs are randomly interleaved. Compactions are disabled; instead, when we accumulate a few tens of sst files, we create a new column family and start writing to it.

So, a typical sst file consists of a few ranges of blocks, each range corresponding to one log ID (we use FlushBlockPolicy to cut blocks at log boundaries). A typical read would go like this. First, iterator Seek() reads one block from each sst file. Then a series of Next()s move through one sst file (since writes to each log are mostly sequential) until the subiterator reaches the end of this log in this sst file; then Next() switches to the next sst file and reads sequentially from that, and so on. Often a range scan will only return records from a small number of blocks in small number of sst files; in this case, the cost of initial Seek() reading one block from each file may be bigger than the cost of reading the actually useful blocks.

Neither iterate_upper_bound nor bloom filters can prevent reading one block from each file in Seek(). But this PR can: if the index contains first key from each block, we don't have to read the block until this block actually makes it to the top of merging iterator's heap, so for short range scans we won't read any blocks from most of the sst files.

This PR does the deferred block loading inside value() call. This is not ideal: there's no good way to report an IO error from inside value(). As discussed with siying offline, it would probably be better to change InternalIterator's interface to explicitly fetch deferred value and get status. I'll do it in a separate PR.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5289

Differential Revision: D15256423

Pulled By: al13n321

fbshipit-source-id: 750e4c39ce88e8d41662f701cf6275d9388ba46a
2019-06-24 20:54:04 -07:00
Zhongyi Xie 671d15cbdd Persistent Stats: persist stats history to disk (#5046)
Summary:
This PR continues the work in https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4748 and https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4535 by adding a new DBOption `persist_stats_to_disk` which instructs RocksDB to persist stats history to RocksDB itself. When statistics is enabled, and  both options `stats_persist_period_sec` and `persist_stats_to_disk` are set, RocksDB will periodically write stats to a built-in column family in the following form: key -> (timestamp in microseconds)#(stats name), value -> stats value. The existing API `GetStatsHistory` will detect the current value of `persist_stats_to_disk` and either read from in-memory data structure or from the hidden column family on disk.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5046

Differential Revision: D15863138

Pulled By: miasantreble

fbshipit-source-id: bb82abdb3f2ca581aa42531734ac799f113e931b
2019-06-17 15:21:50 -07:00
Zhongyi Xie d68f9f4580 simplify include directive involving inttypes (#5402)
Summary:
When using `PRIu64` type of printf specifier, current code base does the following:
```
#ifndef __STDC_FORMAT_MACROS
#define __STDC_FORMAT_MACROS
#endif
#include <inttypes.h>
```
However, this can be simplified to
```
#include <cinttypes>
```
as long as flag `-std=c++11` is used.
This should solve issues like https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/5159
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5402

Differential Revision: D15701195

Pulled By: miasantreble

fbshipit-source-id: 6dac0a05f52aadb55e9728038599d3d2e4b59d03
2019-06-06 13:56:07 -07:00
Yanqin Jin 340ed4fac7 Add support for timestamp in Get/Put (#5079)
Summary:
It's useful to be able to (optionally) associate key-value pairs with user-provided timestamps. This PR is an early effort towards this goal and continues the work of facebook#4942. A suite of new unit tests exist in DBBasicTestWithTimestampWithParam. Support for timestamp requires the user to provide timestamp as a slice in `ReadOptions` and `WriteOptions`. All timestamps of the same database must share the same length, format, etc. The format of the timestamp is the same throughout the same database, and the user is responsible for providing a comparator function (Comparator) to order the <key, timestamp> tuples. Once created, the format and length of the timestamp cannot change (at least for now).

Test plan (on devserver):
```
$COMPILE_WITH_ASAN=1 make -j32 all
$./db_basic_test --gtest_filter=Timestamp/DBBasicTestWithTimestampWithParam.PutAndGet/*
$make check
```
All tests must pass.

We also run the following db_bench tests to verify whether there is regression on Get/Put while timestamp is not enabled.
```
$TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm ./db_bench -benchmarks=fillseq,readrandom -num=1000000
$TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm ./db_bench -benchmarks=fillrandom -num=1000000
```
Repeat for 6 times for both versions.

Results are as follows:
```
|        | readrandom | fillrandom |
| master | 16.77 MB/s | 47.05 MB/s |
| PR5079 | 16.44 MB/s | 47.03 MB/s |
```
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5079

Differential Revision: D15132946

Pulled By: riversand963

fbshipit-source-id: 833a0d657eac21182f0f206c910a6438154c742c
2019-06-05 23:10:47 -07:00
Maysam Yabandeh ae05a83e19 Call ValidateOptions from SetOptions (#5368)
Summary:
Currently we validate options in DB::Open. However the validation step is missing when options are dynamically updated in ::SetOptions. The patch fixes that.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5368

Differential Revision: D15540101

Pulled By: maysamyabandeh

fbshipit-source-id: d27bbffd8f0252d1b50bcf59e0a70a278ed937f4
2019-06-03 19:49:57 -07:00
Siying Dong 000b9ec217 Move some logging related files to logging/ (#5387)
Summary:
Many logging related source files are under util/. It will be more structured if they are together.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5387

Differential Revision: D15579036

Pulled By: siying

fbshipit-source-id: 3850134ed50b8c0bb40a0c8ae1f184fa4081303f
2019-05-31 17:23:59 -07:00
Siying Dong 8843129ece Move some memory related files from util/ to memory/ (#5382)
Summary:
Move arena, allocator, and memory tools under util to a separate memory/ directory.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5382

Differential Revision: D15564655

Pulled By: siying

fbshipit-source-id: 9cd6b5d0d3d52b39606e19221fa154596e5852a5
2019-05-30 17:44:09 -07:00
Vijay Nadimpalli 50e470791d Organizing rocksdb/table directory by format
Summary: Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5373

Differential Revision: D15559425

Pulled By: vjnadimpalli

fbshipit-source-id: 5d6d6d615582bedd96a4b879bb25d429a6de8b55
2019-05-30 14:51:11 -07:00
Siying Dong e9e0101ca4 Move test related files under util/ to test_util/ (#5377)
Summary:
There are too many types of files under util/. Some test related files don't belong to there or just are just loosely related. Mo
ve them to a new directory test_util/, so that util/ is cleaner.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5377

Differential Revision: D15551366

Pulled By: siying

fbshipit-source-id: 0f5c8653832354ef8caa31749c0143815d719e2c
2019-05-30 11:25:51 -07:00
Zhongyi Xie 87fe4bcab8 Fix FIFO dynamic options sanitization (#5367)
Summary:
When dynamically setting options, we check the option type info and skip options that are marked deprecated. However this check is only done at top level, which results in bugs where SetOptions will corrupt option values and cause unexpected system behavior iff a deprecated second level option is set dynamically.
For exmaple, the following call:
```
dbfull()->SetOptions(
    {{"compaction_options_fifo",
        "{allow_compaction=true;max_table_files_size=1024;ttl=731;}"}});
```
was from pre 6.0 release when `ttl` was part of `compaction_options_fifo`. Now that it got moved out of `compaction_options_fifo`, this call will incorrectly set `compaction_options_fifo.max_table_files_size` to 731 (as `max_table_files_size` is the first one in `OptionsHelper::fifo_compaction_options_type_info` struct) and cause files to gett evicted much faster than expected.

This PR adds verification to second level options like `compaction_options_fifo.ttl` or `compaction_options_fifo.max_table_files_size` when set dynamically, and filter out those marked as deprecated.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5367

Differential Revision: D15530998

Pulled By: miasantreble

fbshipit-source-id: 818258be5c3abe09cd82d62f3c083572d70fecdd
2019-05-30 10:46:28 -07:00
Dave Rigby 8149bb9d6a Pass OptionTypeInfo maps by const& (#5295)
Summary:
In options_helper.cc various functions take a const unordered_map of
string -> TypeInfo for options handling. These functions pass by-value
the (const) maps, resulting in unnecessary copies.

Change to pass by reference.

This results in a noticable reduction in the amount of time spent
parsing options - in my case a set of unit tests using RocksDB which
call SetOptions() to modify options see a ~25% runtime reduction.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5295

Differential Revision: D15296334

Pulled By: riversand963

fbshipit-source-id: 4d4be3db635264943607911b296dda27fd7ce1a7
2019-05-15 14:25:57 -07:00
Maysam Yabandeh f383641a1d Unordered Writes (#5218)
Summary:
Performing unordered writes in rocksdb when unordered_write option is set to true. When enabled the writes to memtable are done without joining any write thread. This offers much higher write throughput since the upcoming writes would not have to wait for the slowest memtable write to finish. The tradeoff is that the writes visible to a snapshot might change over time. If the application cannot tolerate that, it should implement its own mechanisms to work around that. Using TransactionDB with WRITE_PREPARED write policy is one way to achieve that. Doing so increases the max throughput by 2.2x without however compromising the snapshot guarantees.
The patch is prepared based on an original by siying
Existing unit tests are extended to include unordered_write option.

Benchmark Results:
```
TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm/ ./db_bench_unordered --benchmarks=fillrandom --threads=32 --num=10000000 -max_write_buffer_number=16 --max_background_jobs=64 --batch_size=8 --writes=3000000 -level0_file_num_compaction_trigger=99999 --level0_slowdown_writes_trigger=99999 --level0_stop_writes_trigger=99999 -enable_pipelined_write=false -disable_auto_compactions  --unordered_write=1
```
With WAL
- Vanilla RocksDB: 78.6 MB/s
- WRITER_PREPARED with unordered_write: 177.8 MB/s (2.2x)
- unordered_write: 368.9 MB/s (4.7x with relaxed snapshot guarantees)

Without WAL
- Vanilla RocksDB: 111.3 MB/s
- WRITER_PREPARED with unordered_write: 259.3 MB/s MB/s (2.3x)
- unordered_write: 645.6 MB/s (5.8x with relaxed snapshot guarantees)

- WRITER_PREPARED with unordered_write disable concurrency control: 185.3 MB/s MB/s (2.35x)

Limitations:
- The feature is not yet extended to `max_successive_merges` > 0. The feature is also incompatible with `enable_pipelined_write` = true as well as with `allow_concurrent_memtable_write` = false.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5218

Differential Revision: D15219029

Pulled By: maysamyabandeh

fbshipit-source-id: 38f2abc4af8780148c6128acdba2b3227bc81759
2019-05-13 17:47:21 -07:00
Maysam Yabandeh 6a40ee5eb1 Refresh snapshot list during long compactions (2nd attempt) (#5278)
Summary:
Part of compaction cpu goes to processing snapshot list, the larger the list the bigger the overhead. Although the lifetime of most of the snapshots is much shorter than the lifetime of compactions, the compaction conservatively operates on the list of snapshots that it initially obtained. This patch allows the snapshot list to be updated via a callback if the compaction is taking long. This should let the compaction to continue more efficiently with much smaller snapshot list.
For simplicity, to avoid the feature is disabled in two cases: i) When more than one sub-compaction are sharing the same snapshot list, ii) when Range Delete is used in which the range delete aggregator has its own copy of snapshot list.
This fixes the reverted https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5099 issue with range deletes.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5278

Differential Revision: D15203291

Pulled By: maysamyabandeh

fbshipit-source-id: fa645611e606aa222c7ce53176dc5bb6f259c258
2019-05-03 17:30:22 -07:00
Zhongyi Xie d51eb0b583 set snappy compression only when supported (#4325)
Summary:
Right now `OptimizeLevelStyleCompaction` may set compression type to Snappy even when Snappy is not supported, this may cause errors like "no snappy compression support"
Fixes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/4283
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4325

Differential Revision: D15125542

Pulled By: miasantreble

fbshipit-source-id: 70890b73ababe16752721555dbd290633c2aafac
2019-05-01 20:40:00 -07:00
Maysam Yabandeh 521d234bda Revert snap_refresh_nanos feature (#5269)
Summary:
Our daily stress tests are failing after this feature. Reverting temporarily until we figure the reason for test failures.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5269

Differential Revision: D15151285

Pulled By: maysamyabandeh

fbshipit-source-id: e4002b99690a97df30d4b4b58bf0f61e9591bc6e
2019-05-01 10:07:30 -07:00
Maysam Yabandeh 506e8448be Refresh snapshot list during long compactions (#5099)
Summary:
Part of compaction cpu goes to processing snapshot list, the larger the list the bigger the overhead. Although the lifetime of most of the snapshots is much shorter than the lifetime of compactions, the compaction conservatively operates on the list of snapshots that it initially obtained. This patch allows the snapshot list to be updated via a callback if the compaction is taking long. This should let the compaction to continue more efficiently with much smaller snapshot list.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5099

Differential Revision: D15086710

Pulled By: maysamyabandeh

fbshipit-source-id: 7649f56c3b6b2fb334962048150142a3bf9c1a12
2019-04-25 18:17:22 -07:00
Andrew Kryczka 6eb317bb4c Option string/map/file can set env from object registry (#5237)
Summary:
- By providing the "env" field in any text-based options (i.e., string, map, or file), we can use `NewCustomObject` to deserialize the text value into an actual `Env` object.
- Currently factory functions for `Env` registered with object registry should only return pointer to static `Env` objects. That's because `DBOptions::env` is a raw pointer so we cannot easily delegate cleanup.
- Note I did not add `env` to `db_option_type_info`. It wasn't needed for (de)serialization, and I believe we don't want to do verification on `env`, even by checking name. That's because the user should be able to copy their DB from Linux to Windows, change envs, and not see an option verification error.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5237

Differential Revision: D15056360

Pulled By: siying

fbshipit-source-id: 4b5f0b83297a5058f8949ec955dbf27d98d73d7e
2019-04-25 11:35:09 -07:00
Andrew Kryczka 8272a6de57 Optionally wait on bytes_per_sync to smooth I/O (#5183)
Summary:
The existing implementation does not guarantee bytes reach disk every `bytes_per_sync` when writing SST files, or every `wal_bytes_per_sync` when writing WALs. This can cause confusing behavior for users who enable this feature to avoid large syncs during flush and compaction, but then end up hitting them anyways.

My understanding of the existing behavior is we used `sync_file_range` with `SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WRITE` to submit ranges for async writeback, such that we could continue processing the next range of bytes while that I/O is happening. I believe we can preserve that benefit while also limiting how far the processing can get ahead of the I/O, which prevents huge syncs from happening when the file finishes.

Consider this `sync_file_range` usage: `sync_file_range(fd_, 0, static_cast<off_t>(offset + nbytes), SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WAIT_BEFORE | SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WRITE)`. Expanding the range to start at 0 and adding the `SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WAIT_BEFORE` flag causes any pending writeback (like from a previous call to `sync_file_range`) to finish before it proceeds to submit the latest `nbytes` for writeback. The latest `nbytes` are still written back asynchronously, unless processing exceeds I/O speed, in which case the following `sync_file_range` will need to wait on it.

There is a second change in this PR to use `fdatasync` when `sync_file_range` is unavailable (determined statically) or has some known problem with the underlying filesystem (determined dynamically).

The above two changes only apply when the user enables a new option, `strict_bytes_per_sync`.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5183

Differential Revision: D14953553

Pulled By: siying

fbshipit-source-id: 445c3862e019fb7b470f9c7f314fc231b62706e9
2019-04-22 11:51:39 -07:00
Mike Kolupaev df38c1ce66 Add BlockBasedTableOptions::index_shortening (#5174)
Summary:
Introduce BlockBasedTableOptions::index_shortening to give users control on which key shortening techniques to be used in building index blocks. Before this patch, both separators and successor keys where shortened in indexes. With this patch, the default is set to kShortenSeparators to only shorten the separators. Since each index block has many separators and only one successor (last key), the change should not have negative impact on index block size. However it should prevent many unnecessary block loads where due to approximation introduced by shorted successor, seek would land us to the previous block and then fix it by moving to the next one.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5174

Differential Revision: D14884185

Pulled By: al13n321

fbshipit-source-id: 1b08bc8c03edcf09b6b8c16e9a7eea08ad4dd534
2019-04-22 08:20:35 -07:00
Siying Dong ed9f5e21aa Change OptimizeForPointLookup() and OptimizeForSmallDb() (#5165)
Summary:
Change the behavior of OptimizeForSmallDb() so that it is less likely to go out of memory.
Change the behavior of OptimizeForPointLookup() to take advantage of the new memtable whole key filter, and move away from prefix extractor as well as hash-based indexing, as they are prone to misuse.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5165

Differential Revision: D14880709

Pulled By: siying

fbshipit-source-id: 9af30e3c9e151eceea6d6b38701a58f1f9fb692d
2019-04-11 10:45:36 -07:00
Sagar Vemuri d3d20dcdca Periodic Compactions (#5166)
Summary:
Introducing Periodic Compactions.

This feature allows all the files in a CF to be periodically compacted. It could help in catching any corruptions that could creep into the DB proactively as every file is constantly getting re-compacted.  And also, of course, it helps to cleanup data older than certain threshold.

- Introduced a new option `periodic_compaction_time` to control how long a file can live without being compacted in a CF.
- This works across all levels.
- The files are put in the same level after going through the compaction. (Related files in the same level are picked up as `ExpandInputstoCleanCut` is used).
- Compaction filters, if any, are invoked as usual.
- A new table property, `file_creation_time`, is introduced to implement this feature. This property is set to the time at which the SST file was created (and that time is given by the underlying Env/OS).

This feature can be enabled on its own, or in conjunction with `ttl`. It is possible to set a different time threshold for the bottom level when used in conjunction with ttl. Since `ttl` works only on 0 to last but one levels, you could set `ttl` to, say, 1 day, and `periodic_compaction_time` to, say, 7 days. Since `ttl < periodic_compaction_time` all files in last but one levels keep getting picked up based on ttl, and almost never based on periodic_compaction_time. The files in the bottom level get picked up for compaction based on `periodic_compaction_time`.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5166

Differential Revision: D14884441

Pulled By: sagar0

fbshipit-source-id: 408426cbacb409c06386a98632dcf90bfa1bda47
2019-04-10 19:31:18 -07:00
Adam Simpkins c06c4c01c5 Fix many bugs in log statement arguments (#5089)
Summary:
Annotate all of the logging functions to inform the compiler that these
use printf-style formatting arguments.  This allows the compiler to emit
warnings if the format arguments are incorrect.

This also fixes many problems reported now that format string checking
is enabled.  Many of these are simply mix-ups in the argument type (e.g,
int vs uint64_t), but in several cases the wrong number of arguments
were being passed in which can cause the code to crash.

The primary motivation for this was to fix the log message in
`DBImpl::SwitchMemtable()` which caused a segfault due to an extra %s
format parameter with no argument supplied.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5089

Differential Revision: D14574795

Pulled By: simpkins

fbshipit-source-id: 0921b03f0743652bf4ae21e414ff54b3bb65422a
2019-04-04 12:12:11 -07:00
Mike Kolupaev 120bc4715b Add DBOptions. avoid_unnecessary_blocking_io to defer file deletions (#5043)
Summary:
Just like ReadOptions::background_purge_on_iterator_cleanup but for ColumnFamilyHandle instead of Iterator.

In our use case we sometimes call ColumnFamilyHandle's destructor from low-latency threads, and sometimes it blocks the thread for a few seconds deleting the files. To avoid that, we can either offload ColumnFamilyHandle's destruction to a background thread on our side, or add this option on rocksdb side. This PR does the latter, to be consistent with how we solve exactly the same problem for iterators using background_purge_on_iterator_cleanup option.

(EDIT: It's avoid_unnecessary_blocking_io now, and affects both CF drops and iterator destructors.)
I'm not quite comfortable with having two separate options (background_purge_on_iterator_cleanup and background_purge_on_cf_cleanup) for such a rarely used thing. Maybe we should merge them? Rename background_purge_on_cf_cleanup to something like delete_files_on_background_threads_only or avoid_blocking_io_in_unexpected_places, and make iterators use it instead of the one in ReadOptions? I can do that here if you guys think it's better.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5043

Differential Revision: D14339233

Pulled By: al13n321

fbshipit-source-id: ccf7efa11c85c9a5b91d969bb55627d0fb01e7b8
2019-04-01 17:10:40 -07:00
Siying Dong a98317f555 Option string/map can set merge operator from object registry (#5123)
Summary:
Allow customized merge operator to be loaded from option file/map/string
by allowing users to pre-regiester merge operators to object registry.

Also update HISTORY.md and header files for the same feature for comparator.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5123

Differential Revision: D14658488

Pulled By: siying

fbshipit-source-id: 86ea2fbd2a0a04632d8ea9fceaffefd041f6ae61
2019-03-28 14:54:29 -07:00
Siying Dong 4774a9409b Allow option string to get comparator from object registry (#5106)
Summary:
Even customized ldb may not be able to read data from some databases if
comparator is not standard. We modify option helper to get comparator from
object registry so that we can use customized ldb to read non-standard
comparator.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5106

Differential Revision: D14622107

Pulled By: siying

fbshipit-source-id: 151dcb295a35a4c7d54f919cd4e322a89dc601c9
2019-03-26 14:23:51 -07:00
Shobhit Dayal b45b1cde3e Feature for sampling and reporting compressibility (#4842)
Summary:
This is a feature to sample data-block compressibility and and report them as stats. 1 in N (tunable) blocks is sampled for compressibility using two algorithms:
1. lz4 or snappy for fast compression
2. zstd or zlib for slow but higher compression.

The stats are reported to the caller as raw-bytes and compressed-bytes. The block continues to be compressed for storage using the specified CompressionType.

The db_bench_tool how has a command line option for specifying the sampling rate. It's default value is 0 (no sampling). To test the overhead for a certain value, users can compare the performance of db_bench_tool, varying the sampling rate. It is unlikely to have a noticeable impact for high values like 20.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4842

Differential Revision: D13629011

Pulled By: shobhitdayal

fbshipit-source-id: 14ca668bcab6499b2a1734edf848eb62a4f4fafa
2019-03-18 12:15:34 -07:00
Zhongyi Xie fdc72a5c5d add OptionType kInt32T and kInt64T
Summary: Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5061

Differential Revision: D14418581

Pulled By: miasantreble

fbshipit-source-id: be7f90e16586666ddd0cce36971e403782ab0892
2019-03-12 13:49:52 -07:00
Siying Dong 0920bf4e68 Revert "Remove PlainTable's feature store_index_in_file (#4914)" (#5034)
Summary:
This reverts commit ee1818081f.

We are not ready to deprecate this feature. revert it for now.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5034

Differential Revision: D14287246

Pulled By: siying

fbshipit-source-id: e4beafdeaee1c94364fdaa6ba198218d158339f7
2019-03-01 15:45:45 -08:00
Zhongyi Xie c4f5d0aa15 add GetStatsHistory to retrieve stats snapshots (#4748)
Summary:
This PR adds public `GetStatsHistory` API to retrieve stats history in the form of an std map. The key of the map is the timestamp in microseconds when the stats snapshot is taken, the value is another std map from stats name to stats value (stored in std string). Two DBOptions are introduced: `stats_persist_period_sec` (default 10 minutes) controls the intervals between two snapshots are taken; `max_stats_history_count` (default 10) controls the max number of history snapshots to keep in memory. RocksDB will stop collecting stats snapshots if `stats_persist_period_sec` is set to 0.

(This PR is the in-memory part of https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4535)
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4748

Differential Revision: D13961471

Pulled By: miasantreble

fbshipit-source-id: ac836d401ecb84ea92216bf9966f969dedf4ad04
2019-02-20 15:52:54 -08:00
Zhongyi Xie ed995c6a69 add whole key bloom filter support in memtables (#4985)
Summary:
MyRocks calls `GetForUpdate` on `INSERT`, for unique key check, and in almost all cases GetForUpdate returns empty result. For such cases, whole key bloom filter is helpful.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4985

Differential Revision: D14118257

Pulled By: miasantreble

fbshipit-source-id: d35cb7109c62fd5ad541a26968e3a3e16d3e85ea
2019-02-19 12:15:39 -08:00
Aubin Sanyal 3231a2e581 Deprecate ttl option from CompactionOptionsFIFO (#4965)
Summary:
We introduced ttl option in CompactionOptionsFIFO when ttl-based file
deletion (compaction) was supported only as part of FIFO Compaction. But
with the extension of ttl semantics even to Level compaction,
CompactionOptionsFIFO.ttl can now be deprecated. Instead we will start
using ColumnFamilyOptions.ttl for FIFO compaction as well.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4965

Differential Revision: D14072960

Pulled By: sagar0

fbshipit-source-id: c98cc2ae695a28136295787cd88d36a220fc219e
2019-02-15 09:51:41 -08:00
Siying Dong cf3a671733 Remove cuckoo hash memtable (#4953)
Summary:
Cuckoo Hash is less useful than we initially expected. Remove it.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4953

Differential Revision: D13979264

Pulled By: siying

fbshipit-source-id: 2a60afdaa989f045357398b43a1cc5d46f4492ed
2019-02-07 16:15:27 -08:00
Siying Dong ee1818081f Remove PlainTable's feature store_index_in_file (#4914)
Summary:
Store_index_in_file is a less useful feature. To simplify the code to maintain, we are dropping the feature.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4914

Differential Revision: D13791883

Pulled By: siying

fbshipit-source-id: d187c5d662584866103e4b77d09dfb925509ae2e
2019-01-28 12:50:22 -08:00
Siying Dong d94aa2f7db Make compaction_pri = kMinOverlappingRatio to be default (#4911)
Summary:
compaction_pri = kMinOverlappingRatio usually provides much better write amplification than the default.
https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4907 fixes one shortcome of this option. Make it default.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4911

Differential Revision: D13789262

Pulled By: siying

fbshipit-source-id: d90acf8c4dede44f00d183ca4c7a210259378269
2019-01-23 16:47:38 -08:00
Burton Li a8b9891f95 Concurrent task limiter for compaction thread control (#4332)
Summary:
The PR is targeting to resolve the issue of:
https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/3972#issue-330771918

We have a rocksdb created with leveled-compaction with multiple column families (CFs), some of CFs are using HDD to store big and less frequently accessed data and others are using SSD.
When there are continuously write traffics going on to all CFs, the compaction thread pool is mostly occupied by those slow HDD compactions, which blocks fully utilize SSD bandwidth.
Since atomic write and transaction is needed across CFs, so splitting it to multiple rocksdb instance is not an option for us.

With the compaction thread control, we got 30%+ HDD write throughput gain, and also a lot smooth SSD write since less write stall happening.

ConcurrentTaskLimiter can be shared with multi-CFs across rocksdb instances, so the feature does not only work for multi-CFs scenarios, but also for multi-rocksdbs scenarios, who need disk IO resource control per tenant.

The usage is straight forward:
e.g.:

//
// Enable compaction thread limiter thru ColumnFamilyOptions
//
std::shared_ptr<ConcurrentTaskLimiter> ctl(NewConcurrentTaskLimiter("foo_limiter", 4));
Options options;
ColumnFamilyOptions cf_opt(options);
cf_opt.compaction_thread_limiter = ctl;
...

//
// Compaction thread limiter can be tuned or disabled on-the-fly
//
ctl->SetMaxOutstandingTask(12); // enlarge to 12 tasks
...
ctl->ResetMaxOutstandingTask(); // disable (bypass) thread limiter
ctl->SetMaxOutstandingTask(-1); // Same as above
...
ctl->SetMaxOutstandingTask(0);  // full throttle (0 task)

//
// Sharing compaction thread limiter among CFs (to resolve multiple storage perf issue)
//
std::shared_ptr<ConcurrentTaskLimiter> ctl_ssd(NewConcurrentTaskLimiter("ssd_limiter", 8));
std::shared_ptr<ConcurrentTaskLimiter> ctl_hdd(NewConcurrentTaskLimiter("hdd_limiter", 4));
Options options;
ColumnFamilyOptions cf_opt_ssd1(options);
ColumnFamilyOptions cf_opt_ssd2(options);
ColumnFamilyOptions cf_opt_hdd1(options);
ColumnFamilyOptions cf_opt_hdd2(options);
ColumnFamilyOptions cf_opt_hdd3(options);

// SSD CFs
cf_opt_ssd1.compaction_thread_limiter = ctl_ssd;
cf_opt_ssd2.compaction_thread_limiter = ctl_ssd;

// HDD CFs
cf_opt_hdd1.compaction_thread_limiter = ctl_hdd;
cf_opt_hdd2.compaction_thread_limiter = ctl_hdd;
cf_opt_hdd3.compaction_thread_limiter = ctl_hdd;

...

//
// The limiter is disabled by default (or set to nullptr explicitly)
//
Options options;
ColumnFamilyOptions cf_opt(options);
cf_opt.compaction_thread_limiter = nullptr;
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4332

Differential Revision: D13226590

Pulled By: siying

fbshipit-source-id: 14307aec55b8bd59c8223d04aa6db3c03d1b0c1d
2018-12-13 13:18:28 -08:00
Yi Wu 05d9d82181 Revert "Move MemoryAllocator option from Cache to BlockBasedTableOpti… (#4697)
Summary:
…ons (#4676)"

This reverts commit b32d087dbb.

`MemoryAllocator` needs to be with `Cache`, since cache entry can
outlive DB and block based table. The cache needs to hold reference to
memory allocator when deleting cache entry.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4697

Differential Revision: D13133490

Pulled By: yiwu-arbug

fbshipit-source-id: 8ef7e8a51263bfd929f892fd062665ff4ce9ce5a
2018-11-21 11:29:57 -08:00
Yi Wu b32d087dbb Move MemoryAllocator option from Cache to BlockBasedTableOptions (#4676)
Summary:
Per offline discussion with siying, `MemoryAllocator` and `Cache` should be decouple. The idea is that memory allocator handles memory allocation, while cache handle cache policy.

It is normal that external cache libraries pack couple the two components for better optimization. If we want to integrate with such library in the future, we can make a wrapper of the library implementing both `Cache` and `MemoryAllocator` interface.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4676

Differential Revision: D13047662

Pulled By: yiwu-arbug

fbshipit-source-id: cd42e246d80ab600b4de47d073f7d2db308ce6dd
2018-11-13 13:48:38 -08:00