Summary:
Add the `--leader_path` option to specify the directory path of the leader for a follower RocksDB instance. This PR also adds a `count` command to the repl shell. While not specific to followers, it is useful for testing purposes.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/12682
Reviewed By: jowlyzhang
Differential Revision: D57642296
Pulled By: anand1976
fbshipit-source-id: 53767d496ecadc363ff92cd958b8e15a7bf3b151
Summary:
A basic implementation of RocksDB follower mode, which opens a remote database (referred to as leader) on a distributed file system by tailing its MANIFEST. It leverages the secondary instance mode, but is different in some key ways -
1. It has its own directory with links to the leader's database
2. Periodically refreshes itself
3. (Future) Snapshot support
4. (Future) Garbage collection of obsolete links
5. (Long term) Memtable replication
There are two main classes implementing this functionality - `DBImplFollower` and `OnDemandFileSystem`. The former is derived from `DBImplSecondary`. Similar to `DBImplSecondary`, it implements recovery and catch up through MANIFEST tailing using the `ReactiveVersionSet`, but does not consider logs. In a future PR, we will implement memtable replication, which will eliminate the need to catch up using logs. In addition, the recovery and catch-up tries to avoid directory listing as repeated metadata operations are expensive.
The second main piece is the `OnDemandFileSystem`, which plugs in as an `Env` for the follower instance and creates the illusion of the follower directory as a clone of the leader directory. It creates links to SSTs on first reference. When the follower tails the MANIFEST and attempts to create a new `Version`, it calls `VerifyFileMetadata` to verify the size of the file, and optionally the unique ID of the file. During this process, links are created which prevent the underlying files from getting deallocated even if the leader deletes the files.
TODOs: Deletion of obsolete links, snapshots, robust checking against misconfigurations, better observability etc.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/12540
Reviewed By: jowlyzhang
Differential Revision: D56315718
Pulled By: anand1976
fbshipit-source-id: d19e1aca43a6af4000cb8622a718031b69ebd97b
Summary:
There are a couple of reasons to modify the current implementation of the MultiCfIterator, which implements the generic `Iterator` interface.
- The default behavior of `value()`/`columns()` returning data from different Column Families for different keys can be prone to errors, even though there might be valid use cases where users do not care about the origin of the value/columns.
- The `attribute_groups()` API, which is not yet implemented, will not be useful for a single-CF iterator.
In this PR, we are implementing the following changes:
- `IteratorBase` introduced, which includes all basic iterator functions except `value()` and `columns()`.
- `Iterator`, which now inherits from `IteratorBase`, includes `value()` and `columns()`.
- New public interface `AttributeGroupIterator` inherits from `IteratorBase` and additionally includes `attribute_groups()` (to be implemented).
- Renamed former `MultiCfIterator` to `CoalescingIterator` which inherits from `Iterator`
- Existing MultiCfIteratorTest has been split into two - `CoalescingIteratorTest` and `AttributeGroupIteratorTest`.
- Moved AttributeGroup related code from `wide_columns.h` to a new file, `attribute_groups.h`.
Some Implementation Details
- `MultiCfIteratorImpl` takes two functions - `populate_func` and `reset_func` and use them to populate `value_` and `columns_` in CoalescingIterator and `attribute_groups_` in AttributeGroupIterator. In CoalescingIterator, populate_func is `Coalesce()`, in AttributeGroupIterator populate_func is `AddToAttributeGroups()`. `reset_func` clears populated value_, columns_ and attribute_groups_ accordingly.
- `Coalesce()` merge sorts columns from multiple CFs when a key exists in more than on CFs. column that appears in later CF overwrites the prior ones.
For example, if CF1 has `"key_1" ==> {"col_1": "foo", "col_2", "baz"}` and CF2 has `"key_1" ==> {"col_2": "quux", "col_3", "bla"}`, and when the iterator is at `key_1`, `columns()` will return `{"col_1": "foo", "col_2", "quux", "col_3", "bla"}`
In this example, `value()` will be empty, because none of them have values for `kDefaultColumnName`
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/12480
Test Plan:
## Unit Test
```
./multi_cf_iterator_test
```
## Performance Test
To make sure this change does not impact existing `Iterator` performance
**Build**
```
$> make -j64 release
```
**Setup**
```
$> TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm/db_bench ./db_bench -benchmarks="filluniquerandom" -key_size=32 -value_size=512 -num=1000000 -compression_type=none
```
**Run**
```
TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm/db_bench ./db_bench -use_existing_db=1 -benchmarks="newiterator,seekrandom" -cache_size=10485760000
```
**Before the change**
```
DB path: [/dev/shm/db_bench/dbbench]
newiterator : 0.519 micros/op 1927904 ops/sec 0.519 seconds 1000000 operations;
DB path: [/dev/shm/db_bench/dbbench]
seekrandom : 5.302 micros/op 188589 ops/sec 5.303 seconds 1000000 operations; (0 of 1000000 found)
```
**After the change**
```
DB path: [/dev/shm/db_bench/dbbench]
newiterator : 0.497 micros/op 2011012 ops/sec 0.497 seconds 1000000 operations;
DB path: [/dev/shm/db_bench/dbbench]
seekrandom : 5.252 micros/op 190405 ops/sec 5.252 seconds 1000000 operations; (0 of 1000000 found)
```
Reviewed By: ltamasi
Differential Revision: D55353909
Pulled By: jaykorean
fbshipit-source-id: 8d7786ffee09e022261ce34aa60e8633685e1946
Summary:
This PR adds support to programmatically iterate a raw table file with an iterator returned by `SstFileReader::NewTableIterator`. For third party tools to use to observe SST files created by RocksDB.
The original feature request was from this merge request: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/12370
Since keys returned by raw table iterators are internal keys, this PR also adds a struct `ParsedEntryInfo` and util method `ParseEntry` to support user to parse internal key. `GetInternalKeyForSeek`, and `GetInternalKeyForSeekForPrev` to support users to create internal keys for seek operations with this raw table iterator.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/12385
Test Plan: Added unit tests
Reviewed By: cbi42
Differential Revision: D55662855
Pulled By: jowlyzhang
fbshipit-source-id: 0716a173ee95924fbd4e1f9b6cccf06525c40049
Summary:
This is a temporary workaround for Cmake bug that only sets the correct CMAKE_SYSTEM_PROCESSOR for cross-compilation when target CMAKE_SYSTEM_NAME differs from CMAKE_HOST_NAME:
https://gitlab.kitware.com/cmake/cmake/-/issues/25640
Fix cross-compilation on macOS x86_64 CPUs with target CPU arm64 by manually setting CMAKE_SYSTEM_PROCESSOR to the cross-compilation target whenever CMAKE_SYSTEM_PROCESSOR doesn't match CMAKE_OSX_ARCHITECTURES after project() call. This is probably a Cmake bug that happens on macOS.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/12239
The issue happens when RocksDB is built using the follwoing command:
cmake -G "Unix Makefiles" -DCMAKE_SYSTEM_PROCESSOR=arm64 ..
The build itself succeeds, but because Cmake wrongly sets CMAKE_SYSTEM_PROCESSOR to x86_64 instead of arm64 and causes crc32c_arm64.cc not to be compiled.
This in turn makes the project fails any linking with RocksDB:
```
Undefined symbols for architecture arm64:
"crc32c_arm64(unsigned int, unsigned char const*, unsigned long)", referenced from:
rocksdb::crc32c::ExtendARMImpl(unsigned int, char const*, unsigned long) in librocksdb.a(crc32c.cc.o)
```
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/12240
Reviewed By: cbi42
Differential Revision: D54811365
Pulled By: pdillinger
fbshipit-source-id: 0958e3092806dadd2f61d582b7251af13a5f3f06
Summary:
This PR introduces a new implementation of `Iterator` via a new public API called `NewMultiCfIterator()`. The new API takes a vector of column family handles to build a cross-column-family iterator, which internally maintains multiple `DBIter`s as child iterators from a consistent database state. When a key exists in multiple column families, the iterator selects the value (and wide columns) from the first column family containing the key, following the order provided in the `column_families` parameter. Similar to the merging iterator, a min heap is used to iterate across the child iterators. Backward iteration and direction change functionalities will be implemented in future PRs.
The comparator used to compare keys across different column families will be derived from the iterator of the first column family specified in `column_families`. This comparator will be checked against the comparators from all other column families that the iterator will traverse. If there's a mismatch with any of the comparators, the initialization of the iterator will fail.
Please note that this PR is not enough for users to start using `MultiCfIterator`. The `MultiCfIterator` and related APIs are still marked as "**DO NOT USE - UNDER CONSTRUCTION**". This PR is just the first of many PRs that will follow soon.
This PR includes the following:
- Introduction and partial implementation of the `MultiCfIterator`, which implements the generic `Iterator` interface. The implementation includes the construction of the iterator, `SeekToFirst()`, `Next()`, `Valid()`, `key()`, `value()`, and `columns()`.
- Unit tests to verify iteration across multiple column families in two distinct scenarios: (1) keys are unique across all column families, and (2) the same keys exist in multiple column families.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/12153
Reviewed By: pdillinger
Differential Revision: D52308697
Pulled By: jaykorean
fbshipit-source-id: b03e69f13b40af5a8f0598d0f43a0bec01ef8294
Summary:
* Largely based on https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/12085 but grouped into one large workflow because of bad GHA UI design (see comments).
* Windows job details consolidated into an action file so that those jobs can easily move between per-pr-push and nightly.
* Simplify some handling of "CIRCLECI" environment and add "GITHUB_ACTIONS" in the same places
* For jobs that we want to go in pr-jobs or nightly there are disabled "candidate" workflows with draft versions of those jobs.
* ARM jobs are disabled waiting on full GHA support.
* build-linux-java-static needed some special attention to work, due to GLIBC compatibility issues (see comments).
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/12163
Test Plan:
Nightly jobs can be seen passing between these two links:
https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/actions/runs/7266835435/job/19799390061?pr=12163https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/actions/runs/7269697823/job/19807724471?pr=12163
And per-PR jobs of course passing on this PR.
Reviewed By: hx235
Differential Revision: D52335810
Pulled By: pdillinger
fbshipit-source-id: bbb95196f33eabad8cddf3c6b52f4413c80e034d
Summary:
`${PROJECT_NAME}` isn't guaranteed to match a target name when an artefact suffix is specified.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/12055
Reviewed By: anand1976
Differential Revision: D51125532
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: cd1f4a5b11eb517c379e3ee3f78592f7e606a034
Summary:
As mentioned in https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/11893, we are going to use the offpeak time information to pre-process TTL-based compactions. To do so, we need to access `daily_offpeak_time_utc` in `VersionStorageInfo::ComputeCompactionScore()` where we pick the files to compact. This PR is to make the offpeak time information available at the time of compaction-scoring. We are not changing any compaction scoring logic just yet. Will follow up in a separate PR.
There were two ways to achieve what we want.
1. Make `MutableDBOptions` available in `ColumnFamilyData` and `ComputeCompactionScore()` take `MutableDBOptions` along with `ImmutableOptions` and `MutableCFOptions`.
2. Make `daily_offpeak_time_utc` and `IsNowOffpeak()` available in `VersionStorageInfo`.
We chose the latter as it involves smaller changes.
This change includes the following
- Introduction of `OffpeakTimeInfo` and `IsNowOffpeak()` has been moved from `MutableDBOptions`
- `OffpeakTimeInfo` added to `VersionSet` and it can be set during construction and by `ChangeOffpeakTimeInfo()`
- During `SetDBOptions()`, if offpeak time info needs to change, it calls `MaybeScheduleFlushOrCompaction()` to re-compute compaction scores and process compactions as needed
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/12018
Test Plan:
- `DBOptionsTest::OffpeakTimes` changed to include checks for `MaybeScheduleFlushOrCompaction()` calls and `VersionSet`'s OffpeakTimeInfo value change during `SetDBOptions()`.
- `VersionSetTest::OffpeakTimeInfoTest` added to test `ChangeOffpeakTimeInfo()`. `IsNowOffpeak()` tests moved from `DBOptionsTest::OffpeakTimes`
Reviewed By: pdillinger
Differential Revision: D50723881
Pulled By: jaykorean
fbshipit-source-id: 3cff0291936f3729c0e9c7750834b9378fb435f6
Summary:
This PR implements support for a three tier cache - primary block cache, compressed secondary cache, and a nvm (local flash) secondary cache. This allows more effective utilization of the nvm cache, and minimizes the number of reads from local flash by caching compressed blocks in the compressed secondary cache.
The basic design is as follows -
1. A new secondary cache implementation, ```TieredSecondaryCache```, is introduced. It keeps the compressed and nvm secondary caches and manages the movement of blocks between them and the primary block cache. To setup a three tier cache, we allocate a ```CacheWithSecondaryAdapter```, with a ```TieredSecondaryCache``` instance as the secondary cache.
2. The table reader passes both the uncompressed and compressed block to ```FullTypedCacheInterface::InsertFull```, allowing the block cache to optionally store the compressed block.
3. When there's a miss, the block object is constructed and inserted in the primary cache, and the compressed block is inserted into the nvm cache by calling ```InsertSaved```. This avoids the overhead of recompressing the block, as well as avoiding putting more memory pressure on the compressed secondary cache.
4. When there's a hit in the nvm cache, we attempt to insert the block in the compressed secondary cache and the primary cache, subject to the admission policy of those caches (i.e admit on second access). Blocks/items evicted from any tier are simply discarded.
We can easily implement additional admission policies if desired.
Todo (In a subsequent PR):
1. Add to db_bench and run benchmarks
2. Add to db_stress
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11812
Reviewed By: pdillinger
Differential Revision: D49461842
Pulled By: anand1976
fbshipit-source-id: b40ac1330ef7cd8c12efa0a3ca75128e602e3a0b
Summary:
before 459969e9, we were using CMake `option()` to represent `PORTABLE`. so the CMake boolean representations like ON, OFF, 0 and 1 are supported. this is also the downstream package maintainers were using before v8.3.2.
in 459969e9, this option is expanded to specify the argument of `-march` passed to compiler in order to be more flexible and hence allows user to specify CPU type directly. but in the typical use cases, user would just want to use "ON" for the best performance on the building host, and "OFF" for a portable build when it comes to a distro package maintainer.
so, in this change, let's check for the boolean representations supported by CMake.
Fixes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/11558
Signed-off-by: Kefu Chai <tchaikov@gmail.com>
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11724
Reviewed By: anand1976
Differential Revision: D48827447
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: b2fef7076b2e90ad13a1fbec80e197841fa06d38
Summary:
wide_columns can now be pretty-printed in the following commands
- `./ldb dump_wal`
- `./ldb dump`
- `./ldb idump`
- `./ldb dump_live_files`
- `./ldb scan`
- `./sst_dump --command=scan`
There are opportunities to refactor to reduce some nearly identical code. This PR is initial change to add wide column support in `ldb` and `sst_dump` tool. More PRs to come for the refactor.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11754
Test Plan:
**New Tests added**
- `WideColumnsHelperTest::DumpWideColumns`
- `WideColumnsHelperTest::DumpSliceAsWideColumns`
**Changes added to existing tests**
- `ExternalSSTFileTest::BasicMixed` added to cover mixed case (This test should have been added in https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/11688). This test does not verify the ldb or sst_dump output. This test was used to create test SST files having some rows with wide columns and some without and the generated SST files were used to manually test sst_dump_tool.
- `createSST()` in `sst_dump_test` now takes `wide_column_one_in` to add wide column value in SST
**dump_wal**
```
./ldb dump_wal --walfile=/tmp/rocksdbtest-226125/db_wide_basic_test_2675429_2308393776696827948/000004.log --print_value --header
```
```
Sequence,Count,ByteSize,Physical Offset,Key(s) : value
1,1,59,0,PUT_ENTITY(0) : 0x:0x68656C6C6F 0x617474725F6E616D6531:0x666F6F 0x617474725F6E616D6532:0x626172
2,1,34,42,PUT_ENTITY(0) : 0x617474725F6F6E65:0x74776F 0x617474725F7468726565:0x666F7572
3,1,17,7d,PUT(0) : 0x7468697264 : 0x62617A
```
**idump**
```
./ldb --db=/tmp/rocksdbtest-226125/db_wide_basic_test_3481961_2308393776696827948/ idump
```
```
'first' seq:1, type:22 => :hello attr_name1:foo attr_name2:bar
'second' seq:2, type:22 => attr_one:two attr_three:four
'third' seq:3, type:1 => baz
Internal keys in range: 3
```
**SST Dump from dump_live_files**
```
./ldb --db=/tmp/rocksdbtest-226125/db_wide_basic_test_3481961_2308393776696827948/ compact
./ldb --db=/tmp/rocksdbtest-226125/db_wide_basic_test_3481961_2308393776696827948/ dump_live_files
```
```
...
==============================
SST Files
==============================
/tmp/rocksdbtest-226125/db_wide_basic_test_3481961_2308393776696827948/000013.sst level:1
------------------------------
Process /tmp/rocksdbtest-226125/db_wide_basic_test_3481961_2308393776696827948/000013.sst
Sst file format: block-based
'first' seq:0, type:22 => :hello attr_name1:foo attr_name2:bar
'second' seq:0, type:22 => attr_one:two attr_three:four
'third' seq:0, type:1 => baz
...
```
**dump**
```
./ldb --db=/tmp/rocksdbtest-226125/db_wide_basic_test_3481961_2308393776696827948/ dump
```
```
first ==> :hello attr_name1:foo attr_name2:bar
second ==> attr_one:two attr_three:four
third ==> baz
Keys in range: 3
```
**scan**
```
./ldb --db=/tmp/rocksdbtest-226125/db_wide_basic_test_3481961_2308393776696827948/ scan
```
```
first : :hello attr_name1:foo attr_name2:bar
second : attr_one:two attr_three:four
third : baz
```
**sst_dump**
```
./sst_dump --file=/tmp/rocksdbtest-226125/db_wide_basic_test_3481961_2308393776696827948/000013.sst --command=scan
```
```
options.env is 0x7ff54b296000
Process /tmp/rocksdbtest-226125/db_wide_basic_test_3481961_2308393776696827948/000013.sst
Sst file format: block-based
from [] to []
'first' seq:0, type:22 => :hello attr_name1:foo attr_name2:bar
'second' seq:0, type:22 => attr_one:two attr_three:four
'third' seq:0, type:1 => baz
```
Reviewed By: ltamasi
Differential Revision: D48837999
Pulled By: jaykorean
fbshipit-source-id: b0280f0589d2b9716bb9b50530ffcabb397d140f
Summary:
This adds proper support for using rocksdb with FetchContent, without this PR the user must include the following with their own `CMakeLists.txt` file:
```cmake
include_directories(./build/_deps/rocksdb-src/include)
```
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11575
Reviewed By: jowlyzhang
Differential Revision: D47163520
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: a202dcf435ecc9dd8d51c88f90e98c04814721ca
Summary:
Add a util method `HandleWriteBatchTimestampSizeDifference` to handle a `WriteBatch` read from WAL log when user-defined timestamp size record is written and read. Two check modes are added: `kVerifyConsistency` that just verifies the recorded timestamp size are consistent with the running ones. This mode is to be used by `db_impl_secondary` for opening a DB as secondary instance. It will also be used by `db_impl_open` before the user comparator switch support is added to make a column switch between enabling/disable UDT feature. The other mode `kReconcileInconsistency` will be used by `db_impl_open` later when user comparator can be changed.
Another change is to extract a method `CollectColumnFamilyIdsFromWriteBatch` in db_secondary_impl.h into its standalone util file so it can be shared.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11451
Test Plan:
```
make check
./udt_util_test
```
Reviewed By: ltamasi
Differential Revision: D45894386
Pulled By: jowlyzhang
fbshipit-source-id: b96790777f154cddab6d45d9ba2e5d20ebc6fe9d
Summary:
This PR is part of the request https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/11317.
(Another part is https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11378)
ClipDB() will clip the entries in the CF according to the range [begin_key, end_key). All the entries outside this range will be completely deleted (including tombstones).
This feature is mainly used to ensure that there is no overlapping Key when calling CreateColumnFamilyWithImports() to import multiple CFs.
When Calling ClipDB [begin, end), there are the following steps
1. Quickly and directly delete files without overlap
DeleteFilesInRanges(nullptr, begin) + DeleteFilesInRanges(end, nullptr)
2. Delete the Key outside the range
Delete[smallest_key, begin) + Delete[end, largest_key]
3. Delete the tombstone through Manul Compact
CompactRange(option, nullptr, nullptr)
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11379
Reviewed By: ajkr
Differential Revision: D45840358
Pulled By: cbi42
fbshipit-source-id: 54152e8a45fd8ede137f99787eb252f0b51440a4
Summary:
**Background** - runtime detection of certain x86 CPU features was added for optimizing CRC32c checksums, where performance is dramatically affected by the availability of certain CPU instructions and code using intrinsics for those instructions. And Java builds with native library try to be broadly compatible but performant.
What has changed is that CRC32c is no longer the most efficient cheecksum on contemporary x86_64 hardware, nor the default checksum. XXH3 is generally faster and not as dramatically impacted by the availability of certain CPU instructions. For example, on my Skylake system using db_bench (similar on an older Skylake system without AVX512):
PORTABLE=1 empty USE_SSE : xxh3->8 GB/s crc32c->0.8 GB/s (no SSE4.2 nor AVX2 instructions)
PORTABLE=1 USE_SSE=1 : xxh3->19 GB/s crc32c->16 GB/s (with SSE4.2 and AVX2)
PORTABLE=0 USE_SSE ignored: xxh3->28 GB/s crc32c->16 GB/s (also some AVX512)
Testing a ~10 year old system, with SSE4.2 but without AVX2, crc32c is a similar speed to the new systems but xxh3 is only about half that speed, also 8GB/s like the non-AVX2 compile above. Given that xxh3 has specific optimization for AVX2, I think we can infer that that crc32c is only fastest for that ~2008-2013 period when SSE4.2 was included but not AVX2. And given that xxh3 is only about 2x slower on these systems (not like >10x slower for unoptimized crc32c), I don't think we need to invest too much in optimally adapting to these old cases.
x86 hardware that doesn't support fast CRC32c is now extremely rare, so requiring a custom build to support such hardware is fine IMHO.
**This change** does two related things:
* Remove runtime CPU detection for optimizing CRC32c on x86. Maintaining this code is non-zero work, and compiling special code that doesn't work on the configured target instruction set for code generation is always dubious. (On the one hand we have to ensure the CRC32c code uses SSE4.2 but on the other hand we have to ensure nothing else does.)
* Detect CPU features in source code, not in build scripts. Although there are some hypothetical advantages to detectiong in build scripts (compiler generality), RocksDB supports at least three build systems: make, cmake, and buck. It's not practical to support feature detection on all three, and we have suffered from missed optimization opportunities by relying on missing or incomplete detection in cmake and buck. We also depend on some components like xxhash that do source code detection anyway.
**In more detail:**
* `HAVE_SSE42`, `HAVE_AVX2`, and `HAVE_PCLMUL` replaced by standard macros `__SSE4_2__`, `__AVX2__`, and `__PCLMUL__`.
* MSVC does not provide high fidelity defines for SSE, PCLMUL, or POPCNT, but we can infer those from `__AVX__` or `__AVX2__` in a compatibility header. In rare cases of false negative or false positive feature detection, a build engineer should be able to set defines to work around the issue.
* `__POPCNT__` is another standard define, but we happen to only need it on MSVC, where it is set by that compatibility header, or can be set by the build engineer.
* `PORTABLE` can be set to a CPU type, e.g. "haswell", to compile for that CPU type.
* `USE_SSE` is deprecated, now equivalent to PORTABLE=haswell, which roughly approximates its old behavior.
Notably, this change should enable more builds to use the AVX2-optimized Bloom filter implementation.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11419
Test Plan:
existing tests, CI
Manual performance tests after the change match the before above (none expected with make build).
We also see AVX2 optimized Bloom filter code enabled when expected, by injecting a compiler error. (Performance difference is not big on my current CPU.)
Reviewed By: ajkr
Differential Revision: D45489041
Pulled By: pdillinger
fbshipit-source-id: 60ceb0dd2aa3b365c99ed08a8b2a087a9abb6a70
Summary:
Internally refactors SecondaryCache integration out of LRUCache specifically and into a wrapper/adapter class that works with various Cache implementations. Notably, this relies on separating the notion of async lookup handles from other cache handles, so that HyperClockCache doesn't have to deal with the problem of allocating handles from the hash table for lookups that might fail anyway, and might be on the same key without support for coalescing. (LRUCache's hash table can incorporate previously allocated handles thanks to its pointer indirection.) Specifically, I'm worried about the case in which hundreds of threads try to access the same block and probing in the hash table degrades to linear search on the pile of entries with the same key.
This change is a big step in the direction of supporting stacked SecondaryCaches, but there are obstacles to completing that. Especially, there is no SecondaryCache hook for evictions to pass from one to the next. It has been proposed that evictions be transmitted simply as the persisted data (as in SaveToCallback), but given the current structure provided by the CacheItemHelpers, that would require an extra copy of the block data, because there's intentionally no way to ask for a contiguous Slice of the data (to allow for flexibility in storage). `AsyncLookupHandle` and the re-worked `WaitAll()` should be essentially prepared for stacked SecondaryCaches, but several "TODO with stacked secondaries" issues remain in various places.
It could be argued that the stacking instead be done as a SecondaryCache adapter that wraps two (or more) SecondaryCaches, but at least with the current API that would require an extra heap allocation on SecondaryCache Lookup for a wrapper SecondaryCacheResultHandle that can transfer a Lookup between secondaries. We could also consider trying to unify the Cache and SecondaryCache APIs, though that might be difficult if `AsyncLookupHandle` is kept a fixed struct.
## cache.h (public API)
Moves `secondary_cache` option from LRUCacheOptions to ShardedCacheOptions so that it is applicable to HyperClockCache.
## advanced_cache.h (advanced public API)
* Add `Cache::CreateStandalone()` so that the SecondaryCache support wrapper can use it.
* Add `SetEvictionCallback()` / `eviction_callback_` so that the SecondaryCache support wrapper can use it. Only a single callback is supported for efficiency. If there is ever a need for more than one, hopefully that can be handled with a broadcast callback wrapper.
These are essentially the two "extra" pieces of `Cache` for pulling out specific SecondaryCache support from the `Cache` implementation. I think it's a good trade-off as these are reasonable, limited, and reusable "cut points" into the `Cache` implementations.
* Remove async capability from standard `Lookup()` (getting rid of awkward restrictions on pending Handles) and add `AsyncLookupHandle` and `StartAsyncLookup()`. As noted in the comments, the full struct of `AsyncLookupHandle` is exposed so that it can be stack allocated, for efficiency, though more data is being copied around than before, which could impact performance. (Lookup info -> AsyncLookupHandle -> Handle vs. Lookup info -> Handle)
I could foresee a future in which a Cache internally saves a pointer to the AsyncLookupHandle, which means it's dangerous to allow it to be copyable or even movable. It also means it's not compatible with std::vector (which I don't like requiring as an API parameter anyway), so `WaitAll()` expects any contiguous array of AsyncLookupHandles. I believe this is best for common case efficiency, while behaving well in other cases also. For example, `WaitAll()` has no effect on default-constructed AsyncLookupHandles, which look like a completed cache miss.
## cacheable_entry.h
A couple of functions are obsolete because Cache::Handle can no longer be pending.
## cache.cc
Provides default implementations for new or revamped Cache functions, especially appropriate for non-blocking caches.
## secondary_cache_adapter.{h,cc}
The full details of the Cache wrapper adding SecondaryCache support. Essentially replicates the SecondaryCache handling that was in LRUCache, but obviously refactored. There is a bit of logic duplication, where Lookup() is essentially a manually optimized version of StartAsyncLookup() and Wait(), but it's roughly a dozen lines of code.
## sharded_cache.h, typed_cache.h, charged_cache.{h,cc}, sim_cache.cc
Simply updated for Cache API changes.
## lru_cache.{h,cc}
Carefully remove SecondaryCache logic, implement `CreateStandalone` and eviction handler functionality.
## clock_cache.{h,cc}
Expose existing `CreateStandalone` functionality, add eviction handler functionality. Light refactoring.
## block_based_table_reader*
Mostly re-worked the only usage of async Lookup, which is in BlockBasedTable::MultiGet. Used arrays in place of autovector in some places for efficiency. Simplified some logic by not trying to process some cache results before they're all ready.
Created new function `BlockBasedTable::GetCachePriority()` to reduce some pre-existing code duplication (and avoid making it worse).
Fixed at least one small bug from the prior confusing mixture of async and sync Lookups. In MaybeReadBlockAndLoadToCache(), called by RetrieveBlock(), called by MultiGet() with wait=false, is_cache_hit for the block_cache_tracer entry would not be set to true if the handle was pending after Lookup and before Wait.
## Intended follow-up work
* Figure out if there are any missing stats or block_cache_tracer work in refactored BlockBasedTable::MultiGet
* Stacked secondary caches (see above discussion)
* See if we can make up for the small MultiGet performance regression.
* Study more performance with SecondaryCache
* Items evicted from over-full LRUCache in Release were not being demoted to SecondaryCache, and still aren't to minimize unit test churn. Ideally they would be demoted, but it's an exceptional case so not a big deal.
* Use CreateStandalone for cache reservations (save unnecessary hash table operations). Not a big deal, but worthy cleanup.
* Somehow I got the contract for SecondaryCache::Insert wrong in #10945. (Doesn't take ownership!) That API comment needs to be fixed, but didn't want to mingle that in here.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11301
Test Plan:
## Unit tests
Generally updated to include HCC in SecondaryCache tests, though HyperClockCache has some different, less strict behaviors that leads to some tests not really being set up to work with it. Some of the tests remain disabled with it, but I think we have good coverage without them.
## Crash/stress test
Updated to use the new combination.
## Performance
First, let's check for regression on caches without secondary cache configured. Adding support for the eviction callback is likely to have a tiny effect, but it shouldn't be worrisome. LRUCache could benefit slightly from less logic around SecondaryCache handling. We can test with cache_bench default settings, built with DEBUG_LEVEL=0 and PORTABLE=0.
```
(while :; do base/cache_bench --cache_type=hyper_clock_cache | grep Rough; done) | awk '{ sum += $9; count++; print $0; print "Average: " int(sum / count) }'
```
**Before** this and #11299 (which could also have a small effect), running for about an hour, before & after running concurrently for each cache type:
HyperClockCache: 3168662 (average parallel ops/sec)
LRUCache: 2940127
**After** this and #11299, running for about an hour:
HyperClockCache: 3164862 (average parallel ops/sec) (0.12% slower)
LRUCache: 2940928 (0.03% faster)
This is an acceptable difference IMHO.
Next, let's consider essentially the worst case of new CPU overhead affecting overall performance. MultiGet uses the async lookup interface regardless of whether SecondaryCache or folly are used. We can configure a benchmark where all block cache queries are for data blocks, and all are hits.
Create DB and test (before and after tests running simultaneously):
```
TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm ./db_bench -benchmarks=fillrandom -num=30000000 -disable_wal=1 -bloom_bits=16
TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm base/db_bench -benchmarks=multireadrandom[-X30] -readonly -multiread_batched -batch_size=32 -num=30000000 -bloom_bits=16 -cache_size=6789000000 -duration 20 -threads=16
```
**Before**:
multireadrandom [AVG 30 runs] : 3444202 (± 57049) ops/sec; 240.9 (± 4.0) MB/sec
multireadrandom [MEDIAN 30 runs] : 3514443 ops/sec; 245.8 MB/sec
**After**:
multireadrandom [AVG 30 runs] : 3291022 (± 58851) ops/sec; 230.2 (± 4.1) MB/sec
multireadrandom [MEDIAN 30 runs] : 3366179 ops/sec; 235.4 MB/sec
So that's roughly a 3% regression, on kind of a *worst case* test of MultiGet CPU. Similar story with HyperClockCache:
**Before**:
multireadrandom [AVG 30 runs] : 3933777 (± 41840) ops/sec; 275.1 (± 2.9) MB/sec
multireadrandom [MEDIAN 30 runs] : 3970667 ops/sec; 277.7 MB/sec
**After**:
multireadrandom [AVG 30 runs] : 3755338 (± 30391) ops/sec; 262.6 (± 2.1) MB/sec
multireadrandom [MEDIAN 30 runs] : 3785696 ops/sec; 264.8 MB/sec
Roughly a 4-5% regression. Not ideal, but not the whole story, fortunately.
Let's also look at Get() in db_bench:
```
TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm ./db_bench -benchmarks=readrandom[-X30] -readonly -num=30000000 -bloom_bits=16 -cache_size=6789000000 -duration 20 -threads=16
```
**Before**:
readrandom [AVG 30 runs] : 2198685 (± 13412) ops/sec; 153.8 (± 0.9) MB/sec
readrandom [MEDIAN 30 runs] : 2209498 ops/sec; 154.5 MB/sec
**After**:
readrandom [AVG 30 runs] : 2292814 (± 43508) ops/sec; 160.3 (± 3.0) MB/sec
readrandom [MEDIAN 30 runs] : 2365181 ops/sec; 165.4 MB/sec
That's showing roughly a 4% improvement, perhaps because of the secondary cache code that is no longer part of LRUCache. But weirdly, HyperClockCache is also showing 2-3% improvement:
**Before**:
readrandom [AVG 30 runs] : 2272333 (± 9992) ops/sec; 158.9 (± 0.7) MB/sec
readrandom [MEDIAN 30 runs] : 2273239 ops/sec; 159.0 MB/sec
**After**:
readrandom [AVG 30 runs] : 2332407 (± 11252) ops/sec; 163.1 (± 0.8) MB/sec
readrandom [MEDIAN 30 runs] : 2335329 ops/sec; 163.3 MB/sec
Reviewed By: ltamasi
Differential Revision: D44177044
Pulled By: pdillinger
fbshipit-source-id: e808e48ff3fe2f792a79841ba617be98e48689f5
Summary:
In preparation for factoring secondary cache support out of individual Cache implementations, we can get rid of the "in secondary cache" flag on entries through a workable hack: when an entry is promoted from secondary, it is inserted in primary using a helper that lacks secondary cache support, thus preventing re-insertion into secondary cache through existing logic.
This adds to the complexity of building CacheItemHelpers, because you always have to be able to get to an equivalent helper without secondary cache support, but that complexity is reasonably isolated within RocksDB typed_cache.h and test code.
gcc-7 seems to have problems with constexpr constructor referencing `this` so removed constexpr support on CacheItemHelper.
Also refactored some related test code to share common code / functionality.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11299
Test Plan: existing tests
Reviewed By: anand1976
Differential Revision: D44101453
Pulled By: pdillinger
fbshipit-source-id: 7a59d0a3938ee40159c90c3e65d7004f6a272345
Summary:
A second attempt after https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/10802, with bug fixes and refactoring. This PR updates compaction logic to take range tombstones into account when determining whether to cut the current compaction output file (https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/4811). Before this change, only point keys were considered, and range tombstones could cause large compactions. For example, if the current compaction outputs is a range tombstone [a, b) and 2 point keys y, z, they would be added to the same file, and may overlap with too many files in the next level and cause a large compaction in the future. This PR also includes ajkr's effort to simplify the logic to add range tombstones to compaction output files in `AddRangeDels()` ([https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/11078](https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11078#issuecomment-1386078861)).
The main change is for `CompactionIterator` to emit range tombstone start keys to be processed by `CompactionOutputs`. A new class `CompactionMergingIterator` is introduced to replace `MergingIterator` under `CompactionIterator` to enable emitting of range tombstone start keys. Further improvement after this PR include cutting compaction output at some grandparent boundary key (instead of the next output key) when cutting within a range tombstone to reduce overlap with grandparents.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11113
Test Plan:
* added unit test in db_range_del_test
* crash test with a small key range: `python3 tools/db_crashtest.py blackbox --simple --max_key=100 --interval=600 --write_buffer_size=262144 --target_file_size_base=256 --max_bytes_for_level_base=262144 --block_size=128 --value_size_mult=33 --subcompactions=10 --use_multiget=1 --delpercent=3 --delrangepercent=2 --verify_iterator_with_expected_state_one_in=2 --num_iterations=10`
Reviewed By: ajkr
Differential Revision: D42655709
Pulled By: cbi42
fbshipit-source-id: 8367e36ef5640e8f21c14a3855d4a8d6e360a34c
Summary:
In anticipation of using this to represent sets of CacheEntryRole for including or excluding kinds of blocks in block cache tiers, add significant new features to SmallEnumSet, including at least:
* List initialization
* Applicative constexpr operations
* copy/move/equality ops
* begin/end/const_iterator for iteration
* Better comments
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11178
Test Plan: unit tests added/expanded
Reviewed By: ltamasi
Differential Revision: D42973723
Pulled By: pdillinger
fbshipit-source-id: 40783486feda931c3f7c6fcc9a300acd6a4b0a0a
Summary:
We haven't been actively mantaining RocksDB LITE recently and the size must have been gone up significantly. We are removing the support.
Most of changes were done through following comments:
unifdef -m -UROCKSDB_LITE `git grep -l ROCKSDB_LITE | egrep '[.](cc|h)'`
by Peter Dillinger. Others changes were manually applied to build scripts, CircleCI manifests, ROCKSDB_LITE is used in an expression and file db_stress_test_base.cc.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11147
Test Plan: See CI
Reviewed By: pdillinger
Differential Revision: D42796341
fbshipit-source-id: 4920e15fc2060c2cd2221330a6d0e5e65d4b7fe2
Summary:
This reverts commit f02c708aa3 since it introduced several bugs (see https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/11078 and https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/11067 for attempts to fix them) and that I do not have a high confidence to fix all of them and ensure no further ones before the next release branch cut. There are also come existing issue found during bug fixing. We will work on it and try to merge it to the release after.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11089
Test Plan: existing CI.
Reviewed By: ajkr
Differential Revision: D42505972
Pulled By: cbi42
fbshipit-source-id: 2f66dcde6b85dc94977b317c2ce513872cfbc153
Summary:
This is several refactorings bundled into one to avoid having to incrementally re-modify uses of Cache several times. Overall, there are breaking changes to Cache class, and it becomes more of low-level interface for implementing caches, especially block cache. New internal APIs make using Cache cleaner than before, and more insulated from block cache evolution. Hopefully, this is the last really big block cache refactoring, because of rather effectively decoupling the implementations from the uses. This change also removes the EXPERIMENTAL designation on the SecondaryCache support in Cache. It seems reasonably mature at this point but still subject to change/evolution (as I warn in the API docs for Cache).
The high-level motivation for this refactoring is to minimize code duplication / compounding complexity in adding SecondaryCache support to HyperClockCache (in a later PR). Other benefits listed below.
* static_cast lines of code +29 -35 (net removed 6)
* reinterpret_cast lines of code +6 -32 (net removed 26)
## cache.h and secondary_cache.h
* Always use CacheItemHelper with entries instead of just a Deleter. There are several motivations / justifications:
* Simpler for implementations to deal with just one Insert and one Lookup.
* Simpler and more efficient implementation because we don't have to track which entries are using helpers and which are using deleters
* Gets rid of hack to classify cache entries by their deleter. Instead, the CacheItemHelper includes a CacheEntryRole. This simplifies a lot of code (cache_entry_roles.h almost eliminated). Fixes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/9428.
* Makes it trivial to adjust SecondaryCache behavior based on kind of block (e.g. don't re-compress filter blocks).
* It is arguably less convenient for many direct users of Cache, but direct users of Cache are now rare with introduction of typed_cache.h (below).
* I considered and rejected an alternative approach in which we reduce customizability by assuming each secondary cache compatible value starts with a Slice referencing the uncompressed block contents (already true or mostly true), but we apparently intend to stack secondary caches. Saving an entry from a compressed secondary to a lower tier requires custom handling offered by SaveToCallback, etc.
* Make CreateCallback part of the helper and introduce CreateContext to work with it (alternative to https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/10562). This cleans up the interface while still allowing context to be provided for loading/parsing values into primary cache. This model works for async lookup in BlockBasedTable reader (reader owns a CreateContext) under the assumption that it always waits on secondary cache operations to finish. (Otherwise, the CreateContext could be destroyed while async operation depending on it continues.) This likely contributes most to the observed performance improvement because it saves an std::function backed by a heap allocation.
* Use char* for serialized data, e.g. in SaveToCallback, where void* was confusingly used. (We use `char*` for serialized byte data all over RocksDB, with many advantages over `void*`. `memcpy` etc. are legacy APIs that should not be mimicked.)
* Add a type alias Cache::ObjectPtr = void*, so that we can better indicate the intent of the void* when it is to be the object associated with a Cache entry. Related: started (but did not complete) a refactoring to move away from "value" of a cache entry toward "object" or "obj". (It is confusing to call Cache a key-value store (like DB) when it is really storing arbitrary in-memory objects, not byte strings.)
* Remove unnecessary key param from DeleterFn. This is good for efficiency in HyperClockCache, which does not directly store the cache key in memory. (Alternative to https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/10774)
* Add allocator to Cache DeleterFn. This is a kind of future-proofing change in case we get more serious about using the Cache allocator for memory tracked by the Cache. Right now, only the uncompressed block contents are allocated using the allocator, and a pointer to that allocator is saved as part of the cached object so that the deleter can use it. (See CacheAllocationPtr.) If in the future we are able to "flatten out" our Cache objects some more, it would be good not to have to track the allocator as part of each object.
* Removes legacy `ApplyToAllCacheEntries` and changes `ApplyToAllEntries` signature for Deleter->CacheItemHelper change.
## typed_cache.h
Adds various "typed" interfaces to the Cache as internal APIs, so that most uses of Cache can use simple type safe code without casting and without explicit deleters, etc. Almost all of the non-test, non-glue code uses of Cache have been migrated. (Follow-up work: CompressedSecondaryCache deserves deeper attention to migrate.) This change expands RocksDB's internal usage of metaprogramming and SFINAE (https://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/language/sfinae).
The existing usages of Cache are divided up at a high level into these new interfaces. See updated existing uses of Cache for examples of how these are used.
* PlaceholderCacheInterface - Used for making cache reservations, with entries that have a charge but no value.
* BasicTypedCacheInterface<TValue> - Used for primary cache storage of objects of type TValue, which can be cleaned up with std::default_delete<TValue>. The role is provided by TValue::kCacheEntryRole or given in an optional template parameter.
* FullTypedCacheInterface<TValue, TCreateContext> - Used for secondary cache compatible storage of objects of type TValue. In addition to BasicTypedCacheInterface constraints, we require TValue::ContentSlice() to return persistable data. This simplifies usage for the normal case of simple secondary cache compatibility (can give you a Slice to the data already in memory). In addition to TCreateContext performing the role of Cache::CreateContext, it is also expected to provide a factory function for creating TValue.
* For each of these, there's a "Shared" version (e.g. FullTypedSharedCacheInterface) that holds a shared_ptr to the Cache, rather than assuming external ownership by holding only a raw `Cache*`.
These interfaces introduce specific handle types for each interface instantiation, so that it's easy to see what kind of object is controlled by a handle. (Ultimately, this might not be worth the extra complexity, but it seems OK so far.)
Note: I attempted to make the cache 'charge' automatically inferred from the cache object type, such as by expecting an ApproximateMemoryUsage() function, but this is not so clean because there are cases where we need to compute the charge ahead of time and don't want to re-compute it.
## block_cache.h
This header is essentially the replacement for the old block_like_traits.h. It includes various things to support block cache access with typed_cache.h for block-based table.
## block_based_table_reader.cc
Before this change, accessing the block cache here was an awkward mix of static polymorphism (template TBlocklike) and switch-case on a dynamic BlockType value. This change mostly unifies on static polymorphism, relying on minor hacks in block_cache.h to distinguish variants of Block. We still check BlockType in some places (especially for stats, which could be improved in follow-up work) but at least the BlockType is a static constant from the template parameter. (No more awkward partial redundancy between static and dynamic info.) This likely contributes to the overall performance improvement, but hasn't been tested in isolation.
The other key source of simplification here is a more unified system of creating block cache objects: for directly populating from primary cache and for promotion from secondary cache. Both use BlockCreateContext, for context and for factory functions.
## block_based_table_builder.cc, cache_dump_load_impl.cc
Before this change, warming caches was super ugly code. Both of these source files had switch statements to basically transition from the dynamic BlockType world to the static TBlocklike world. None of that mess is needed anymore as there's a new, untyped WarmInCache function that handles all the details just as promotion from SecondaryCache would. (Fixes `TODO akanksha: Dedup below code` in block_based_table_builder.cc.)
## Everything else
Mostly just updating Cache users to use new typed APIs when reasonably possible, or changed Cache APIs when not.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10975
Test Plan:
tests updated
Performance test setup similar to https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/10626 (by cache size, LRUCache when not "hyper" for HyperClockCache):
34MB 1thread base.hyper -> kops/s: 0.745 io_bytes/op: 2.52504e+06 miss_ratio: 0.140906 max_rss_mb: 76.4844
34MB 1thread new.hyper -> kops/s: 0.751 io_bytes/op: 2.5123e+06 miss_ratio: 0.140161 max_rss_mb: 79.3594
34MB 1thread base -> kops/s: 0.254 io_bytes/op: 1.36073e+07 miss_ratio: 0.918818 max_rss_mb: 45.9297
34MB 1thread new -> kops/s: 0.252 io_bytes/op: 1.36157e+07 miss_ratio: 0.918999 max_rss_mb: 44.1523
34MB 32thread base.hyper -> kops/s: 7.272 io_bytes/op: 2.88323e+06 miss_ratio: 0.162532 max_rss_mb: 516.602
34MB 32thread new.hyper -> kops/s: 7.214 io_bytes/op: 2.99046e+06 miss_ratio: 0.168818 max_rss_mb: 518.293
34MB 32thread base -> kops/s: 3.528 io_bytes/op: 1.35722e+07 miss_ratio: 0.914691 max_rss_mb: 264.926
34MB 32thread new -> kops/s: 3.604 io_bytes/op: 1.35744e+07 miss_ratio: 0.915054 max_rss_mb: 264.488
233MB 1thread base.hyper -> kops/s: 53.909 io_bytes/op: 2552.35 miss_ratio: 0.0440566 max_rss_mb: 241.984
233MB 1thread new.hyper -> kops/s: 62.792 io_bytes/op: 2549.79 miss_ratio: 0.044043 max_rss_mb: 241.922
233MB 1thread base -> kops/s: 1.197 io_bytes/op: 2.75173e+06 miss_ratio: 0.103093 max_rss_mb: 241.559
233MB 1thread new -> kops/s: 1.199 io_bytes/op: 2.73723e+06 miss_ratio: 0.10305 max_rss_mb: 240.93
233MB 32thread base.hyper -> kops/s: 1298.69 io_bytes/op: 2539.12 miss_ratio: 0.0440307 max_rss_mb: 371.418
233MB 32thread new.hyper -> kops/s: 1421.35 io_bytes/op: 2538.75 miss_ratio: 0.0440307 max_rss_mb: 347.273
233MB 32thread base -> kops/s: 9.693 io_bytes/op: 2.77304e+06 miss_ratio: 0.103745 max_rss_mb: 569.691
233MB 32thread new -> kops/s: 9.75 io_bytes/op: 2.77559e+06 miss_ratio: 0.103798 max_rss_mb: 552.82
1597MB 1thread base.hyper -> kops/s: 58.607 io_bytes/op: 1449.14 miss_ratio: 0.0249324 max_rss_mb: 1583.55
1597MB 1thread new.hyper -> kops/s: 69.6 io_bytes/op: 1434.89 miss_ratio: 0.0247167 max_rss_mb: 1584.02
1597MB 1thread base -> kops/s: 60.478 io_bytes/op: 1421.28 miss_ratio: 0.024452 max_rss_mb: 1589.45
1597MB 1thread new -> kops/s: 63.973 io_bytes/op: 1416.07 miss_ratio: 0.0243766 max_rss_mb: 1589.24
1597MB 32thread base.hyper -> kops/s: 1436.2 io_bytes/op: 1357.93 miss_ratio: 0.0235353 max_rss_mb: 1692.92
1597MB 32thread new.hyper -> kops/s: 1605.03 io_bytes/op: 1358.04 miss_ratio: 0.023538 max_rss_mb: 1702.78
1597MB 32thread base -> kops/s: 280.059 io_bytes/op: 1350.34 miss_ratio: 0.023289 max_rss_mb: 1675.36
1597MB 32thread new -> kops/s: 283.125 io_bytes/op: 1351.05 miss_ratio: 0.0232797 max_rss_mb: 1703.83
Almost uniformly improving over base revision, especially for hot paths with HyperClockCache, up to 12% higher throughput seen (1597MB, 32thread, hyper). The improvement for that is likely coming from much simplified code for providing context for secondary cache promotion (CreateCallback/CreateContext), and possibly from less branching in block_based_table_reader. And likely a small improvement from not reconstituting key for DeleterFn.
Reviewed By: anand1976
Differential Revision: D42417818
Pulled By: pdillinger
fbshipit-source-id: f86bfdd584dce27c028b151ba56818ad14f7a432
Summary:
This is based on speedb PR [143](https://github.com/speedb-io/speedb/pull/143).
This PR adds the ability to add a xxx_TESTS variable to the make or cmake files for a plugin. When set, those files will be added to the unit tests built and executed by the corresponding make system.
Note that the rule for building plugin tests via make could be expanded to almost every other unit test in RocksDB. This expansion would allow for a much smaller/simpler Makefile and make it easier to add new test files to RocksDB.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11052
Reviewed By: cbi42
Differential Revision: D42212269
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: d02668f7f4466900d63c90bb4f7962d23fcc7114
Summary:
This PR is the first step for Issue https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/4811. Currently compaction output files are cut at point keys, and the decision is made mainly in `CompactionOutputs::ShouldStopBefore()`. This makes it possible for range tombstones to cause large compactions that does not respect `max_compaction_bytes`. For example, we can have a large range tombstone that overlaps with too many files from the next level. Another example is when there is a gap between a range tombstone and another key. The first issue may be more acceptable, as a lot of data is deleted. This PR address the second issue by calling `ShouldStopBefore()` for range tombstone start keys. The main change is for `CompactionIterator` to emit range tombstone start keys to be processed by `CompactionOutputs`. A new `CompactionMergingIterator` is introduced and only used under `CompactionIterator` for this purpose. Further improvement after this PR include 1) cut compaction output at some grandparent boundary key instead of at the next point key or range tombstone start key and 2) cut compaction output file within a large range tombstone (it may be easier and reasonable to only do it for range tombstones at the end of a compaction output).
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10802
Test Plan:
- added unit tests in db_range_del_test.
- stress test: `python3 tools/db_crashtest.py whitebox --[simple|enable_ts] --verify_iterator_with_expected_state_one_in=5 --delrangepercent=5 --prefixpercent=2 --writepercent=58 --readpercen=21 --duration=36000 --range_deletion_width=1000000`
Reviewed By: ajkr, jay-zhuang
Differential Revision: D40308827
Pulled By: cbi42
fbshipit-source-id: a8fd6f70a3f09d0ef7a40e006f6c964bba8c00df
Summary:
Can simplify some ugly code in cache_dump_load_impl.cc by having an API in SecondaryCache that can directly consume persisted data.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10945
Test Plan: existing tests for CacheDumper, added basic unit test
Reviewed By: anand1976
Differential Revision: D41231497
Pulled By: pdillinger
fbshipit-source-id: b8ec993ef7d3e7efd68aae8602fd3f858da58068
Summary:
This was just a stepping stone to what eventually became HyperClockCache, and is now just more code to maintain.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10954
Test Plan: tests updated
Reviewed By: akankshamahajan15
Differential Revision: D41310123
Pulled By: pdillinger
fbshipit-source-id: 618ee148a1a0a29ee756ba8fe28359617b7cd67c
Summary:
Hello,
As discussed previously in this [discussion](https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9680#discussion_r853105163), the mentioned PR introduced a regression in portable versions that compile with MSVC - crc_3way optimization won't be used even in cases where it is supported.
This PR aims to fix just that.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10667
Reviewed By: akankshamahajan15
Differential Revision: D40644592
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: dadbeb10d57c19800e74288258ec3b96095557dd
Summary:
Currently, the name of `block_cache_trace_analyzer_tool` in `CMakeLists.txt` is somewhat confusing.
## Makefile
The same thing in Makefile is called `block_cache_trace_analyzer`.
```c++
block_cache_trace_analyzer: $(OBJ_DIR)/tools/block_cache_analyzer/block_cache_trace_analyzer_tool.o $(ANALYZE_OBJECTS) $(TOOLS_LIBRARY) $(LIBRARY)
$(AM_LINK)
```
## RocksDB Wiki
Also, in the [Block-cache-analysis-and-simulation-tools](https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/wiki/Block-cache-analysis-and-simulation-tools#quick-start) of RocksDB Wiki, it is called `block_cache_trace_analyzer` too.
<img width="955" alt="Screen Shot 2022-10-13 at 20 07 09" src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/90088090/195591912-00b539b4-7f8c-4117-bf72-ac4eb51100d1.png">
Therefore, I think maybe it's better to rename `block_cache_trace_analyzer_tool` to `block_cache_trace_analyzer` in `CMakeLists.txt`.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10814
Reviewed By: ajkr
Differential Revision: D40348522
Pulled By: jay-zhuang
fbshipit-source-id: f3d69d5880b27cdb8c8fe71df56fa3dbe1dc32fb
Summary:
The motivation for this change is a planned feature (related to HyperClockCache) that will depend on a large array that can essentially grow automatically, up to some bound, without the pointer address changing and with guaranteed zero-initialization of the data. Anonymous mmaps provide such functionality, and this change provides an internal API for that.
The other existing use of anonymous mmap in RocksDB is for allocating in huge pages. That code and other related Arena code used some awkward non-RAII and pre-C++11 idioms, so I cleaned up much of that as well, with RAII, move semantics, constexpr, etc.
More specifcs:
* Minimize conditional compilation
* Add Windows support for anonymous mmaps
* Use std::deque instead of std::vector for more efficient bag
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10810
Test Plan: unit test added for new functionality
Reviewed By: riversand963
Differential Revision: D40347204
Pulled By: pdillinger
fbshipit-source-id: ca83fcc47e50fabf7595069380edd2954f4f879c
Summary:
Bringing in multiple libraries failed as they were not considered as separate arguments. In this commit we make sure to add *all* the libraries to THIRD_PARTYLIBS. Additionally we add more informative status messages for when the plugins get added.
Signed-off-by: Joel Granados <joel.granados@gmail.com>
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10727
Reviewed By: riversand963
Differential Revision: D39778566
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: 34306b26ab4c726d17353ddd765f368967a1b59f
Summary:
The current integration with folly requires cherry-picking folly source files to include in RocksDB for external CI builds. Its not scaleable as we depend on more features in folly, such as coroutines. This PR adds a dependency from RocksDB to the folly library when ```USE_FOLLY``` or ```USE_COROUTINES``` are set. We build folly using the build scripts in ```third-party/folly```, relying on it to download and build its dependencies. A new ```Makefile``` target, ```build_folly```, is provided to make building folly easier.
A new option, ```USE_FOLLY_LITE``` is added to retain the old model of compiling selected folly sources with RocksDB. This might be useful for short-term development.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10103
Reviewed By: pdillinger
Differential Revision: D38426787
Pulled By: anand1976
fbshipit-source-id: 33bc84abd9fdc7e2567749f02aa1b2494eb62b2f
Summary:
This should fix an import issue detected in meta internal tests.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10604
Test Plan: Unit Tests.
Reviewed By: hx235
Differential Revision: D39120414
Pulled By: gitbw95
fbshipit-source-id: dbd016d7f47b9f54aab5ea61e8d3cd79734f46af
Summary:
Timer has a limitation that it cannot re-register a task with the same name,
because the cancel only mark the task as invalid and wait for the Timer thread
to clean it up later, before the task is cleaned up, the same task name cannot
be added. Which makes the task option update likely to fail, which basically
cancel and re-register the same task name. Change the periodic task name to a
random unique id and store it in periodic_task_scheduler.
Also refactor the `periodic_work` to `periodic_task` to make each job function
as a `task`.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10379
Test Plan: unittests
Reviewed By: ajkr
Differential Revision: D38000615
Pulled By: jay-zhuang
fbshipit-source-id: e4135f9422e3b53aaec8eda54f4e18ce633a279e
Summary:
The patch introduces a new class called `BlobContents`, which represents
a single uncompressed blob value. We currently use `std::string` for this
purpose; `BlobContents` is somewhat smaller but the primary reason for a
dedicated class is that it enables certain improvements and optimizations
like eliding a copy when inserting a blob into the cache, using custom
allocators, or more control over and better accounting of the memory usage
of cached blobs (see https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/10484).
(We plan to implement these in subsequent PRs.)
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10571
Test Plan: `make check`
Reviewed By: riversand963
Differential Revision: D39000965
Pulled By: ltamasi
fbshipit-source-id: f296eddf9dec4fc3e11cad525b462bdf63c78f96
Summary:
The PLUGINS variable already contains a semicolon separated list of plugins to compile, so there is no need to append the space separated list in ROCKSDB_PLUGINS passed in as compile argument. Removing this unnecessary append now allows CMake based compiles for two or more plugins at a time.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10494
Reviewed By: hx235
Differential Revision: D38482094
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: 61565f7cae2717e70a92132c972b25692ce6f0e8
Summary:
The patch adds a new API `GetEntity` that can be used to perform
wide-column point lookups. It also extends the `Get` code path and
the `MemTable` / `MemTableList` and `Version` / `GetContext` logic
accordingly so that wide-column entities can be served from both
memtables and SSTs. If the result of a lookup is a wide-column entity
(`kTypeWideColumnEntity`), it is passed to the application in deserialized
form; if it is a plain old key-value (`kTypeValue`), it is presented as a
wide-column entity with a single default (anonymous) column.
(In contrast, regular `Get` returns plain old key-values as-is, and
returns the value of the default column for wide-column entities, see
https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/10483 .)
The result of `GetEntity` is a self-contained `PinnableWideColumns` object.
`PinnableWideColumns` contains a `PinnableSlice`, which either stores the
underlying data in its own buffer or holds on to a cache handle. It also contains
a `WideColumns` instance, which indexes the contents of the `PinnableSlice`,
so applications can access the values of columns efficiently.
There are several pieces of functionality which are currently not supported
for wide-column entities: there is currently no `MultiGetEntity` or wide-column
iterator; also, `Merge` and `GetMergeOperands` are not supported, and there
is no `GetEntity` implementation for read-only and secondary instances.
We plan to implement these in future PRs.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10540
Test Plan: `make check`
Reviewed By: akankshamahajan15
Differential Revision: D38847474
Pulled By: ltamasi
fbshipit-source-id: 42311a34ccdfe88b3775e847a5e2a5296e002b5b
Summary:
When we try to use RocksDB with plugins as a third-party library for other databases, the plugin folder cannot be compiled correctly because of the wrong PLUGIN_ROOT variable. So we fix this error to ensure that it works perfectly when the directory of RocksDB is not the root directory.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10446
Reviewed By: jay-zhuang
Differential Revision: D38371321
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: 0801b7b7dfa87751c8332fb52aac569dcdd72b5d
Co-authored-by: SuperMT <supertempler@gmail.com>
Summary:
It seems like there is no flags in CMakeLists.txt to control the generation of trace tools including trace_analyzer and block_cache_trace_analyzer.
So I add it.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10404
Reviewed By: ajkr
Differential Revision: D38077673
Pulled By: jay-zhuang
fbshipit-source-id: b4d83b3a3281edf34b2ef4a8715c2835e53ffc0f
Summary:
To help service owners to manage their memory budget effectively, we have been working towards counting all major memory users inside RocksDB towards a single global memory limit (see e.g. https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/wiki/Write-Buffer-Manager#cost-memory-used-in-memtable-to-block-cache). The global limit is specified by the capacity of the block-based table's block cache, and is technically implemented by inserting dummy entries ("reservations") into the block cache. The goal of this task is to support charging the memory usage of the new blob cache against this global memory limit when the backing cache of the blob cache and the block cache are different.
This PR is a part of https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/10156
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10321
Reviewed By: ltamasi
Differential Revision: D37913590
Pulled By: gangliao
fbshipit-source-id: eaacf23907f82dc7d18964a3f24d7039a2937a72
Summary:
Which will be used for tiered storage to preclude hot data from
compacting to the cold tier (the last level).
Internally, adding seqno to time mapping. A periodic_task is scheduled
to record the current_seqno -> current_time in certain cadence. When
memtable flush, the mapping informaiton is stored in sstable property.
During compaction, the mapping information are merged and get the
approximate time of sequence number, which is used to determine if a key
is recently inserted or not and preclude it from the last level if it's
recently inserted (within the `preclude_last_level_data_seconds`).
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10338
Test Plan: CI
Reviewed By: siying
Differential Revision: D37810187
Pulled By: jay-zhuang
fbshipit-source-id: 6953be7a18a99de8b1cb3b162d712f79c2b4899f
