Summary:
Recovery triggers flushes for very different scenarios:
(1) `FlushReason::kErrorRecoveryRetryFlush`: a flush failed
(2) `FlushReason::kErrorRecovery`: a WAL may be corrupted
(3) `FlushReason::kCatchUpAfterErrorRecovery`: immutable memtables may have accumulated
The old code called called `FlushAllColumnFamilies()` in all cases, which uses manual flush functions: `AtomicFlushMemTables()` and `FlushMemTable()`. Forcing flushing the latest data on all CFs was useful for (2) because it ensures all CFs move past the corrupted WAL.
However, those code paths were overkill for (1) and (3), where only already-immutable memtables need to be flushed. There were conditionals to exclude some of the extraneous logic but I found there was still too much happening. For example, both of the manual flush functions enter the write thread. Entering the write thread is inconvenient because then we can't allow stalled writes to wait on a retrying flush to finish.
Instead of continuing down the path of adding more conditionals to the manual flush functions, this PR introduces a dedicated function for cases (1) and (3): `RetryFlushesForErrorRecovery()`. Also I cleaned up the manual flush functions to remove existing conditionals for these cases as they're no longer needed.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11903
Reviewed By: cbi42
Differential Revision: D49693812
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: 7630ac539b9d6c92052c13a3cdce53256134d990
Summary:
when atomic_flush=false, there are certain cases where we try to install memtable results with already deleted SST files. This can happen when the following sequence events happen:
```
Start Flush0 for memtable M0 to SST0
Start Flush1 for memtable M1 to SST1
Flush 1 returns OK, but don't install to MANIFEST and let whoever flushes M0 to take care of it
Flush0 finishes with a retryable IOError, it rollbacks M0, (incorrectly) does not rollback M1, and deletes SST0 and SST1
Starts Flush2 for M0, it does not pick up M1 since it thought M1 is flushed
Flush2 writes SST2 and finishes OK, tries to install SST2 and SST1
Error opening SST1 since it's already deleted with an error message like the following:
IO error: No such file or directory: While open a file for random read: /tmp/rocksdbtest-501/db_flush_test_3577_4230653031040984171/000011.sst: No such file or directory
```
This happens since:
1. We currently only rollback the memtables that we are flushing in a flush job when atomic_flush=false.
2. Pending output SSTs from previous flushes are deleted since a pending file number is released whenever a flush job is finished no matter of flush status: f42e70bf56/db/db_impl/db_impl_compaction_flush.cc (L3161)
This PR fixes the issue by rollback these pending flushes.
There is another issue where if a new flush for new memtable starts and finishes after Flush0 finishes. Its output may also be deleted (see more in unit test). It is fixed by checking bg error status before installing a memtable result, and rollback if there is an error.
There is a more efficient fix where we just don't release the pending file output number for flushes that delegate installation. It is more efficient since it does not have to rewrite the flush output file. With the fix in this PR, we can end up with a giant file if a lot of memtables are being flushed together. However, the more efficient fix is a bit more complicated to implement (requires associating such pending file numbers with flush job/memtables) and is more risky since it changes normal flush code path.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11865
Test Plan: * Added repro unit tests.
Reviewed By: anand1976
Differential Revision: D49484922
Pulled By: cbi42
fbshipit-source-id: 25b536c08f4e02e7f1d0f86571663737d2b5d53d
Summary:
Make flush respect the cutoff timestamp `full_history_ts_low` as much as possible for the user-defined timestamps in Memtables only feature. We achieve this by not proceeding with the actual flushing but instead reschedule the same `FlushRequest` so a follow up flush job can continue with the check after some interval.
This approach doesn't work well for atomic flush, so this feature currently is not supported in combination with atomic flush. Furthermore, this approach also requires a customized method to get the next immediately bigger user-defined timestamp. So currently it's limited to comparator that use uint64_t as the user-defined timestamp format. This support can be extended when we add such a customized method to `AdvancedColumnFamilyOptions`.
For non atomic flush request, at any single time, a column family can only have as many as one FlushRequest for it in the `flush_queue_`. There is deduplication done at `FlushRequest` enqueueing(`SchedulePendingFlush`) and dequeueing time (`PopFirstFromFlushQueue`). We hold the db mutex between when a `FlushRequest` is popped from the queue and the same FlushRequest get rescheduled, so no other `FlushRequest` with a higher `max_memtable_id` can be added to the `flush_queue_` blocking us from re-enqueueing the same `FlushRequest`.
Flush is continued nevertheless if there is risk of entering write stall mode had the flush being postponed, e.g. due to accumulation of write buffers, exceeding the `max_write_buffer_number` setting. When this happens, the newest user-defined timestamp in the involved Memtables need to be tracked and we use it to increase the `full_history_ts_low`, which is an inclusive cutoff timestamp for which RocksDB promises to keep all user-defined timestamps equal to and newer than it.
Tet plan:
```
./column_family_test --gtest_filter="*RetainUDT*"
./memtable_list_test --gtest_filter="*WithTimestamp*"
./flush_job_test --gtest_filter="*WithTimestamp*"
```
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11599
Reviewed By: ajkr
Differential Revision: D47561586
Pulled By: jowlyzhang
fbshipit-source-id: 9400445f983dd6eac489e9dd0fb5d9b99637fe89
Summary:
We haven't been actively mantaining RocksDB LITE recently and the size must have been gone up significantly. We are removing the support.
Most of changes were done through following comments:
unifdef -m -UROCKSDB_LITE `git grep -l ROCKSDB_LITE | egrep '[.](cc|h)'`
by Peter Dillinger. Others changes were manually applied to build scripts, CircleCI manifests, ROCKSDB_LITE is used in an expression and file db_stress_test_base.cc.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11147
Test Plan: See CI
Reviewed By: pdillinger
Differential Revision: D42796341
fbshipit-source-id: 4920e15fc2060c2cd2221330a6d0e5e65d4b7fe2
Summary:
Prevents `MemTableList::PickMemtablesToFlush()` from picking non-consecutive memtables. It leads to wrong ordering in L0 if the files are committed, or an error like below if force_consistency_checks=true catches it:
```
Corruption: force_consistency_checks: VersionBuilder: L0 file https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/25 with seqno 320416 368066 vs. file https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/24 with seqno 336037 352068
```
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10921
Test Plan: fix the expectation in the existing test of this behavior
Reviewed By: riversand963
Differential Revision: D41046935
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: 783696bff56115063d5dc5856dfaed6a9881d1ab
Summary:
Ran `find ./db/ -type f | xargs clang-format -i`. Excluded minor changes it tried to make on db/db_impl/. Everything else it changed was directly under db/ directory. Included minor manual touchups mentioned in PR commit history.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10910
Reviewed By: riversand963
Differential Revision: D40880683
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: cfe26cda05b3fb9a72e3cb82c286e21d8c5c4174
Summary:
Instead of existing calls to ps from gnu_parallel, call a new wrapper that does ps, looks for unit test like processes, and uses pstack or gdb to print thread stack traces. Also, using `ps -wwf` instead of `ps -wf` ensures output is not cut off.
For security, CircleCI runs with security restrictions on ptrace (/proc/sys/kernel/yama/ptrace_scope = 1), and this change adds a work-around to `InstallStackTraceHandler()` (only used by testing tools) to allow any process from the same user to debug it. (I've also touched >100 files to ensure all the unit tests call this function.)
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10828
Test Plan: local manual + temporary infinite loop in a unit test to observe in CircleCI
Reviewed By: hx235
Differential Revision: D40447634
Pulled By: pdillinger
fbshipit-source-id: 718a4c4a5b54fa0f9af2d01a446162b45e5e84e1
Summary:
The patch adds a new API `GetEntity` that can be used to perform
wide-column point lookups. It also extends the `Get` code path and
the `MemTable` / `MemTableList` and `Version` / `GetContext` logic
accordingly so that wide-column entities can be served from both
memtables and SSTs. If the result of a lookup is a wide-column entity
(`kTypeWideColumnEntity`), it is passed to the application in deserialized
form; if it is a plain old key-value (`kTypeValue`), it is presented as a
wide-column entity with a single default (anonymous) column.
(In contrast, regular `Get` returns plain old key-values as-is, and
returns the value of the default column for wide-column entities, see
https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/10483 .)
The result of `GetEntity` is a self-contained `PinnableWideColumns` object.
`PinnableWideColumns` contains a `PinnableSlice`, which either stores the
underlying data in its own buffer or holds on to a cache handle. It also contains
a `WideColumns` instance, which indexes the contents of the `PinnableSlice`,
so applications can access the values of columns efficiently.
There are several pieces of functionality which are currently not supported
for wide-column entities: there is currently no `MultiGetEntity` or wide-column
iterator; also, `Merge` and `GetMergeOperands` are not supported, and there
is no `GetEntity` implementation for read-only and secondary instances.
We plan to implement these in future PRs.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10540
Test Plan: `make check`
Reviewed By: akankshamahajan15
Differential Revision: D38847474
Pulled By: ltamasi
fbshipit-source-id: 42311a34ccdfe88b3775e847a5e2a5296e002b5b
Summary:
- Right now each read fragments the memtable range tombstones https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/4808. This PR explores the idea of fragmenting memtable range tombstones in the write path and reads can just read this cached fragmented tombstone without any fragmenting cost. This PR only does the caching for immutable memtable, and does so right before a memtable is added to an immutable memtable list. The fragmentation is done without holding mutex to minimize its performance impact.
- db_bench is updated to print out the number of range deletions executed if there is any.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10380
Test Plan:
- CI, added asserts in various places to check whether a fragmented range tombstone list should have been constructed.
- Benchmark: as this PR only optimizes immutable memtable path, the number of writes in the benchmark is chosen such an immutable memtable is created and range tombstones are in that memtable.
```
single thread:
./db_bench --benchmarks=fillrandom,readrandom --writes_per_range_tombstone=1 --max_write_buffer_number=100 --min_write_buffer_number_to_merge=100 --writes=500000 --reads=100000 --max_num_range_tombstones=100
multi_thread
./db_bench --benchmarks=fillrandom,readrandom --writes_per_range_tombstone=1 --max_write_buffer_number=100 --min_write_buffer_number_to_merge=100 --writes=15000 --reads=20000 --threads=32 --max_num_range_tombstones=100
```
Commit 99cdf16464 is included in benchmark result. It was an earlier attempt where tombstones are fragmented for each write operation. Reader threads share it using a shared_ptr which would slow down multi-thread read performance as seen in benchmark results.
Results are averaged over 5 runs.
Single thread result:
| Max # tombstones | main fillrandom micros/op | 99cdf16464 | Post PR | main readrandom micros/op | 99cdf16464 | Post PR |
| ------------- | ------------- |------------- |------------- |------------- |------------- |------------- |
| 0 |6.68 |6.57 |6.72 |4.72 |4.79 |4.54 |
| 1 |6.67 |6.58 |6.62 |5.41 |4.74 |4.72 |
| 10 |6.59 |6.5 |6.56 |7.83 |4.69 |4.59 |
| 100 |6.62 |6.75 |6.58 |29.57 |5.04 |5.09 |
| 1000 |6.54 |6.82 |6.61 |320.33 |5.22 |5.21 |
32-thread result: note that "Max # tombstones" is per thread.
| Max # tombstones | main fillrandom micros/op | 99cdf16464 | Post PR | main readrandom micros/op | 99cdf16464 | Post PR |
| ------------- | ------------- |------------- |------------- |------------- |------------- |------------- |
| 0 |234.52 |260.25 |239.42 |5.06 |5.38 |5.09 |
| 1 |236.46 |262.0 |231.1 |19.57 |22.14 |5.45 |
| 10 |236.95 |263.84 |251.49 |151.73 |21.61 |5.73 |
| 100 |268.16 |296.8 |280.13 |2308.52 |22.27 |6.57 |
Reviewed By: ajkr
Differential Revision: D37916564
Pulled By: cbi42
fbshipit-source-id: 05d6d2e16df26c374c57ddcca13a5bfe9d5b731e
Summary:
There is currently no caching mechanism for blobs, which is not ideal especially when the database resides on remote storage (where we cannot rely on the OS page cache). As part of this task, we would like to make it possible for the application to configure a blob cache.
In this task, we formally introduced the blob source to RocksDB. BlobSource is a new abstraction layer that provides universal access to blobs, regardless of whether they are in the blob cache, secondary cache, or (remote) storage. Depending on user settings, it always fetch blobs from multi-tier cache and storage with minimal cost.
Note: The new `MultiGetBlob()` implementation is not included in the current PR. To go faster, we aim to create a separate PR for it in parallel!
This PR is a part of https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/10156
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10198
Reviewed By: ltamasi
Differential Revision: D37294735
Pulled By: gangliao
fbshipit-source-id: 9cb50422d9dd1bc03798501c2778b6c7520c7a1e
Summary:
ToString() is created as some platform doesn't support std::to_string(). However, we've already used std::to_string() by mistake for 16 months (in db/db_info_dumper.cc). This commit just remove ToString().
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9955
Test Plan: Watch CI tests
Reviewed By: riversand963
Differential Revision: D36176799
fbshipit-source-id: bdb6dcd0e3a3ab96a1ac810f5d0188f684064471
Summary:
Right now we still don't fully use std::numeric_limits but use a macro, mainly for supporting VS 2013. Right now we only support VS 2017 and up so it is not a problem. The code comment claims that MinGW still needs it. We don't have a CI running MinGW so it's hard to validate. since we now require C++17, it's hard to imagine MinGW would still build RocksDB but doesn't support std::numeric_limits<>.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9954
Test Plan: See CI Runs.
Reviewed By: riversand963
Differential Revision: D36173954
fbshipit-source-id: a35a73af17cdcae20e258cdef57fcf29a50b49e0
Summary:
Fix and enhance the background error recovery logic to handle the
following situations -
1. Background read errors during flush/compaction (previously was
resulting in unrecoverable state)
2. Fix auto recovery failure on read/write errors during atomic flush.
It was failing due to a bug in setting the resuming_from_bg_err variable
in AtomicFlushMemTablesToOutputFiles.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9679
Test Plan: Add new unit tests in error_handler_fs_test
Reviewed By: riversand963
Differential Revision: D34770097
Pulled By: anand1976
fbshipit-source-id: 136da973a28d684b9c74bdf668519b0cbbbe1742
Summary:
PR https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/5908 added `flush_jobs_info_` to `FlushJob` to make sure
`OnFlushCompleted()` is called after committing flush results to
MANIFEST. However, `flush_jobs_info_` is not updated in atomic
flush, causing `NotifyOnFlushCompleted()` to skip `OnFlushCompleted()`.
This PR fixes this, in a similar way to https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/5908 that handles regular flush.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/8585
Test Plan: make check
Reviewed By: jay-zhuang
Differential Revision: D29913720
Pulled By: riversand963
fbshipit-source-id: 4ff023c98372fa2c93188d4a5c8a4e9ffa0f4dda
Summary:
Currently, we either use the file system inode or a monotonically incrementing runtime ID as the block cache key prefix. However, if we use a monotonically incrementing runtime ID (in the case that the file system does not support inode id generation), in some cases, it cannot ensure uniqueness (e.g., we have secondary cache migrated from host to host). We use DbSessionID (20 bytes) + current file number (at most 10 bytes) as the new cache block key prefix when the secondary cache is enabled. So can accommodate scenarios such as transfer of cache state across hosts.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/8360
Test Plan: add the test to lru_cache_test
Reviewed By: pdillinger
Differential Revision: D29006215
Pulled By: zhichao-cao
fbshipit-source-id: 6cff686b38d83904667a2bd39923cd030df16814
Summary:
The ImmutableCFOptions contained a bunch of fields that belonged to the ImmutableDBOptions. This change cleans that up by introducing an ImmutableOptions struct. Following the pattern of Options struct, this class inherits from the DB and CFOption structs (of the Immutable form).
Only one structural change (the ImmutableCFOptions::fs was changed to a shared_ptr from a raw one) is in this PR. All of the other changes involve moving the member variables from the ImmutableCFOptions into the ImmutableOptions and changing member variables or function parameters as required for compilation purposes.
Follow-on PRs may do a further clean-up of the code, such as renaming variables (such as "ImmutableOptions cf_options") and potentially eliminating un-needed function parameters (there is no longer a need to pass both an ImmutableDBOptions and an ImmutableOptions to a function).
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/8262
Reviewed By: pdillinger
Differential Revision: D28226540
Pulled By: mrambacher
fbshipit-source-id: 18ae71eadc879dedbe38b1eb8e6f9ff5c7147dbf
Summary:
Memtable bloom filter is useful in many use cases. A default value on with conservative 1.5% memory can benefit more use cases than use cases impacted.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6584
Test Plan: Run all existing tests.
Reviewed By: pdillinger
Differential Revision: D20626739
fbshipit-source-id: 1dd45532b932139552519b8c2682bd954550c2f9
Summary:
This PR adds the foundation classes for key-value integrity protection and the first use case: protecting live updates from the source buffers added to `WriteBatch` through the destination buffer in `MemTable`. The width of the protection info is not yet configurable -- only eight bytes per key is supported. This PR allows users to enable protection by constructing `WriteBatch` with `protection_bytes_per_key == 8`. It does not yet expose a way for users to get integrity protection via other write APIs (e.g., `Put()`, `Merge()`, `Delete()`, etc.).
The foundation classes (`ProtectionInfo.*`) embed the coverage info in their type, and provide `Protect.*()` and `Strip.*()` functions to navigate between types with different coverage. For making bytes per key configurable (for powers of two up to eight) in the future, these classes are templated on the unsigned integer type used to store the protection info. That integer contains the XOR'd result of hashes with independent seeds for all covered fields. For integer fields, the hash is computed on the raw unadjusted bytes, so the result is endian-dependent. The most significant bytes are truncated when the hash value (8 bytes) is wider than the protection integer.
When `WriteBatch` is constructed with `protection_bytes_per_key == 8`, we hold a `ProtectionInfoKVOTC` (i.e., one that covers key, value, optype aka `ValueType`, timestamp, and CF ID) for each entry added to the batch. The protection info is generated from the original buffers passed by the user, as well as the original metadata generated internally. When writing to memtable, each entry is transformed to a `ProtectionInfoKVOTS` (i.e., dropping coverage of CF ID and adding coverage of sequence number), since at that point we know the sequence number, and have already selected a memtable corresponding to a particular CF. This protection info is verified once the entry is encoded in the `MemTable` buffer.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7748
Test Plan:
- an integration test to verify a wide variety of single-byte changes to the encoded `MemTable` buffer are caught
- add to stress/crash test to verify it works in variety of configs/operations without intentional corruption
- [deferred] unit tests for `ProtectionInfo.*` classes for edge cases like KV swap, `SliceParts` and `Slice` APIs are interchangeable, etc.
Reviewed By: pdillinger
Differential Revision: D25754492
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: e481bac6c03c2ab268be41359730f1ceb9964866
Summary:
Added "no-elide-constructors to the ASSERT_STATUS_CHECK builds. This flag gives more errors/warnings for some of the Status checks where an inner class checks a Status and later returns it. In this case, without the elide check on, the returned status may not have been checked in the caller, thereby bypassing the checked code.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7798
Reviewed By: jay-zhuang
Differential Revision: D25680451
Pulled By: pdillinger
fbshipit-source-id: c3f14ed9e2a13f0a8c54d839d5fb4d1fc1e93917
Summary:
When 2 phase commit is enabled, if there are prepared data in a WAL, the WAL should be kept, the minimum log number for such a WAL is written to MANIFEST during flush. In atomic flush, such information is not written to MANIFEST.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7570
Test Plan: Added a new unit test `DBAtomicFlushTest.ManualFlushUnder2PC`, this test fails in atomic flush without this PR, after this PR, it succeeds.
Reviewed By: riversand963
Differential Revision: D24394222
Pulled By: cheng-chang
fbshipit-source-id: 60ce74b21b704804943be40c8de01b41269cf116
Summary:
https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/7340 reports and reproduces an assertion failure caused by a combination of the following:
- atomic flush is disabled.
- a column family can appear multiple times in the flush queue at the same time. This behavior was introduced in release 5.17.
Consequently, it is possible that two flushes race with each other. One bg flush thread flushes all memtables. The other thread calls `FlushMemTableToOutputFile()` afterwards, and hits the assertion error below.
```
assert(cfd->imm()->NumNotFlushed() != 0);
assert(cfd->imm()->IsFlushPending());
```
Fix this by reverting the behavior. In non-atomic-flush case, a column family can appear in the flush queue at most once at the same time.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7362
Test Plan:
make check
Also run stress test successfully for 10 times.
```
make crash_test
```
Reviewed By: ajkr
Differential Revision: D25172996
Pulled By: riversand963
fbshipit-source-id: f1559b6366cc609e961e3fc83fae548f1fad08ce
Summary:
This PR updates `MemTable::Add()`, `MemTable::Update()`, and
`MemTable::UpdateCallback()` to return `Status` objects, and adapts the
client code in `MemTableInserter`. The goal is to prepare these
functions for key-value checksum, where we want to verify key-value
integrity while adding to memtable. After this PR, the memtable mutation
functions can report a failed integrity check by returning `Status::Corruption`.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7656
Reviewed By: riversand963
Differential Revision: D24900497
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: 1a7e80581e3774676f2bbba2f0a0b04890f40009
Summary:
Fix few test cases and add them in ASSERT_STATUS_CHECKED build.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7427
Test Plan:
1. ASSERT_STATUS_CHECKED=1 make -j48 check,
2. travis build for ASSERT_STATUS_CHECKED,
3. Without ASSERT_STATUS_CHECKED: make check -j64, CircleCI build and travis build
Reviewed By: pdillinger
Differential Revision: D23909983
Pulled By: akankshamahajan15
fbshipit-source-id: 42d7e4aea972acb9fcddb7ca73fcb82f93272434
Summary:
As part of the IOTracing project, this PR
1. Caches "FileSystemPtr" object(wrapper class that returns file system pointer based on tracing enabled) instead of "FileSystem" pointer.
2. FileSystemPtr object is created using FileSystem pointer and IOTracer
pointer.
3. IOTracer shared_ptr is created in DBImpl and it is passed to different classes through constructor.
4. When tracing is enabled through DB::StartIOTrace, FileSystemPtr
returns FileSystemTracingWrapper pointer for tracing purpose and when
it is disabled underlying FileSystem pointer is returned.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7180
Test Plan:
make check -j64
COMPILE_WITH_TSAN=1 make check -j64
Reviewed By: anand1976
Differential Revision: D22987117
Pulled By: akankshamahajan15
fbshipit-source-id: 6073617e4c2d5bc363914f3a1f55ae3b0a58fbf1
Summary:
In the current code base, we use Status to get and store the returned status from the call. Specifically, for IO related functions, the current Status cannot reflect the IO Error details such as error scope, error retryable attribute, and others. With the implementation of https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/5761, we have the new Wrapper for IO, which returns IOStatus instead of Status. However, the IOStatus is purged at the lower level of write path and transferred to Status.
The first job of this PR is to pass the IOStatus to the write path (flush, WAL write, and Compaction). The second job is to identify the Retryable IO Error as HardError, and set the bg_error_ as HardError. In this case, the DB Instance becomes read only. User is informed of the Status and need to take actions to deal with it (e.g., call db->Resume()).
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6487
Test Plan: Added the testing case to error_handler_fs_test. Pass make asan_check
Reviewed By: anand1976
Differential Revision: D20685017
Pulled By: zhichao-cao
fbshipit-source-id: ff85f042896243abcd6ef37877834e26f36b6eb0
Summary:
The current Env/FileSystem API separation has a couple of issues -
1. It requires the user to specify 2 options - ```Options::env``` and ```Options::file_system``` - which means they have to make code changes to benefit from the new APIs. Furthermore, there is a risk of accessing the same APIs in two different ways, through Env in the old way and through FileSystem in the new way. The two may not always match, for example, if env is ```PosixEnv``` and FileSystem is a custom implementation. Any stray RocksDB calls to env will use the ```PosixEnv``` implementation rather than the file_system implementation.
2. There needs to be a simple way for the FileSystem developer to instantiate an Env for backward compatibility purposes.
This PR solves the above issues and simplifies the migration in the following ways -
1. Embed a shared_ptr to the ```FileSystem``` in the ```Env```, and remove ```Options::file_system``` as a configurable option. This way, no code changes will be required in application code to benefit from the new API. The default Env constructor uses a ```LegacyFileSystemWrapper``` as the embedded ```FileSystem```.
1a. - This also makes it more robust by ensuring that even if RocksDB
has some stray calls to Env APIs rather than FileSystem, they will go
through the same object and thus there is no risk of getting out of
sync.
2. Provide a ```NewCompositeEnv()``` API that can be used to construct a
PosixEnv with a custom FileSystem implementation. This eliminates an
indirection to call Env APIs, and relieves the FileSystem developer of
the burden of having to implement wrappers for the Env APIs.
3. Add a couple of missing FileSystem APIs - ```SanitizeEnvOptions()``` and
```NewLogger()```
Tests:
1. New unit tests
2. make check and make asan_check
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6552
Reviewed By: riversand963
Differential Revision: D20592038
Pulled By: anand1976
fbshipit-source-id: c3801ad4153f96d21d5a3ae26c92ba454d1bf1f7
Summary:
Added new Get() methods that return timestamp. Dummy implementation is given so that classes derived from DB don't need to be touched to provide their implementation. MultiGet is not included.
ReadRandom perf test (10 minutes) on the same development machine ram drive with the same DB data shows no regression (within marge of error). The test is adapted from https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/wiki/RocksDB-In-Memory-Workload-Performance-Benchmarks.
base line (commit 72ee067b9):
101.712 micros/op 314602 ops/sec; 36.0 MB/s (5658999 of 5658999 found)
This PR:
100.288 micros/op 319071 ops/sec; 36.5 MB/s (5674999 of 5674999 found)
./db_bench --db=r:\rocksdb.github --num_levels=6 --key_size=20 --prefix_size=20 --keys_per_prefix=0 --value_size=100 --cache_size=2147483648 --cache_numshardbits=6 --compression_type=none --compression_ratio=1 --min_level_to_compress=-1 --disable_seek_compaction=1 --hard_rate_limit=2 --write_buffer_size=134217728 --max_write_buffer_number=2 --level0_file_num_compaction_trigger=8 --target_file_size_base=134217728 --max_bytes_for_level_base=1073741824 --disable_wal=0 --wal_dir=r:\rocksdb.github\WAL_LOG --sync=0 --verify_checksum=1 --delete_obsolete_files_period_micros=314572800 --max_background_compactions=4 --max_background_flushes=0 --level0_slowdown_writes_trigger=16 --level0_stop_writes_trigger=24 --statistics=0 --stats_per_interval=0 --stats_interval=1048576 --histogram=0 --use_plain_table=1 --open_files=-1 --mmap_read=1 --mmap_write=0 --memtablerep=prefix_hash --bloom_bits=10 --bloom_locality=1 --duration=600 --benchmarks=readrandom --use_existing_db=1 --num=25000000 --threads=32
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6409
Differential Revision: D20200086
Pulled By: riversand963
fbshipit-source-id: 490edd74d924f62bd8ae9c29c2a6bbbb8410ca50
Summary:
When dynamically linking two binaries together, different builds of RocksDB from two sources might cause errors. To provide a tool for user to solve the problem, the RocksDB namespace is changed to a flag which can be overridden in build time.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6433
Test Plan: Build release, all and jtest. Try to build with ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE with another flag.
Differential Revision: D19977691
fbshipit-source-id: aa7f2d0972e1c31d75339ac48478f34f6cfcfb3e
Summary:
The current Env API encompasses both storage/file operations, as well as OS related operations. Most of the APIs return a Status, which does not have enough metadata about an error, such as whether its retry-able or not, scope (i.e fault domain) of the error etc., that may be required in order to properly handle a storage error. The file APIs also do not provide enough control over the IO SLA, such as timeout, prioritization, hinting about placement and redundancy etc.
This PR separates out the file/storage APIs from Env into a new FileSystem class. The APIs are updated to return an IOStatus with metadata about the error, as well as to take an IOOptions structure as input in order to allow more control over the IO.
The user can set both ```options.env``` and ```options.file_system``` to specify that RocksDB should use the former for OS related operations and the latter for storage operations. Internally, a ```CompositeEnvWrapper``` has been introduced that inherits from ```Env``` and redirects individual methods to either an ```Env``` implementation or the ```FileSystem``` as appropriate. When options are sanitized during ```DB::Open```, ```options.env``` is replaced with a newly allocated ```CompositeEnvWrapper``` instance if both env and file_system have been specified. This way, the rest of the RocksDB code can continue to function as before.
This PR also ports PosixEnv to the new API by splitting it into two - PosixEnv and PosixFileSystem. PosixEnv is defined as a sub-class of CompositeEnvWrapper, and threading/time functions are overridden with Posix specific implementations in order to avoid an extra level of indirection.
The ```CompositeEnvWrapper``` translates ```IOStatus``` return code to ```Status```, and sets the severity to ```kSoftError``` if the io_status is retryable. The error handling code in RocksDB can then recover the DB automatically.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5761
Differential Revision: D18868376
Pulled By: anand1976
fbshipit-source-id: 39efe18a162ea746fabac6360ff529baba48486f
Summary:
When there are concurrent flush job on the same CF, `OnFlushCompleted` can be called before the flush result being install to LSM. Fixing the issue by passing `FlushJobInfo` through `MemTable`, and the thread who commit the flush result can fetch the `FlushJobInfo` and fire `OnFlushCompleted` on behave of the thread actually writing the SST.
Fix https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/5892
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5908
Test Plan: Add new test. The test will fail without the fix.
Differential Revision: D17916144
Pulled By: riversand963
fbshipit-source-id: e18df67d9533b5baee52ae3605026cdeb05cbe10
Summary:
MyRocks currently sets `max_write_buffer_number_to_maintain` in order to maintain enough history for transaction conflict checking. The effectiveness of this approach depends on the size of memtables. When memtables are small, it may not keep enough history; when memtables are large, this may consume too much memory.
We are proposing a new way to configure memtable list history: by limiting the memory usage of immutable memtables. The new option is `max_write_buffer_size_to_maintain` and it will take precedence over the old `max_write_buffer_number_to_maintain` if they are both set to non-zero values. The new option accounts for the total memory usage of flushed immutable memtables and mutable memtable. When the total usage exceeds the limit, RocksDB may start dropping immutable memtables (which is also called trimming history), starting from the oldest one.
The semantics of the old option actually works both as an upper bound and lower bound. History trimming will start if number of immutable memtables exceeds the limit, but it will never go below (limit-1) due to history trimming.
In order the mimic the behavior with the new option, history trimming will stop if dropping the next immutable memtable causes the total memory usage go below the size limit. For example, assuming the size limit is set to 64MB, and there are 3 immutable memtables with sizes of 20, 30, 30. Although the total memory usage is 80MB > 64MB, dropping the oldest memtable will reduce the memory usage to 60MB < 64MB, so in this case no memtable will be dropped.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5022
Differential Revision: D14394062
Pulled By: miasantreble
fbshipit-source-id: 60457a509c6af89d0993f988c9b5c2aa9e45f5c5
Summary:
This PR integrates the block cache tracer class into db_impl.cc.
db_impl.cc contains a member variable of AtomicBlockCacheTraceWriter class and passes its reference to the block_based_table_reader.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5433
Differential Revision: D15728016
Pulled By: HaoyuHuang
fbshipit-source-id: 23d5659e8c82d556833dcc1a5558aac8c1f7db71
Summary:
There are too many types of files under util/. Some test related files don't belong to there or just are just loosely related. Mo
ve them to a new directory test_util/, so that util/ is cleaner.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5377
Differential Revision: D15551366
Pulled By: siying
fbshipit-source-id: 0f5c8653832354ef8caa31749c0143815d719e2c
Summary:
1. this commit fixes our handling of a combination of two separate edge
cases. If a flush job does not pick any memtable to flush (because another
flush job has already picked the same memtables), and the column family
assigned to the flush job is dropped right before RocksDB calls
rocksdb::InstallMemtableAtomicFlushResults, our original code passes
a FileMetaData object whose file number is 0, failing the assertion in
rocksdb::InstallMemtableAtomicFlushResults (assert(m->GetFileNumber() > 0)).
2. Also piggyback a small change: since we already create a local copy of column family's mutable CF options to eliminate potential race condition with `SetOptions` call, we might as well use the local copy in other function calls in the same scope.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4932
Differential Revision: D13901322
Pulled By: riversand963
fbshipit-source-id: b936580af7c127ea0c6c19ea10cd5fcede9fb0f9
Summary:
as titled.
Since different bg flush threads can flush different sets of column families
(due to column family creation and drop), we decide not to let one thread
perform atomic flush result installation for other threads. Bg flush threads
will install their atomic flush results sequentially to MANIFEST, using
a conditional variable, i.e. atomic_flush_install_cv_ to coordinate.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4791
Differential Revision: D13498930
Pulled By: riversand963
fbshipit-source-id: dd7482fc41f4bd22dad1e1ef7d4764ef424688d7
Summary:
Now that v2 is fully functional, the v1 aggregator is removed.
The v2 aggregator has been renamed.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4778
Differential Revision: D13495930
Pulled By: abhimadan
fbshipit-source-id: 9d69500a60a283e79b6c4fa938fc68a8aa4d40d6
Summary:
Ran the following commands to recursively change all the files under RocksDB:
```
find . -type f -name "*.cc" -exec sed -i 's/ unique_ptr/ std::unique_ptr/g' {} +
find . -type f -name "*.cc" -exec sed -i 's/<unique_ptr/<std::unique_ptr/g' {} +
find . -type f -name "*.cc" -exec sed -i 's/ shared_ptr/ std::shared_ptr/g' {} +
find . -type f -name "*.cc" -exec sed -i 's/<shared_ptr/<std::shared_ptr/g' {} +
```
Running `make format` updated some formatting on the files touched.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4638
Differential Revision: D12934992
Pulled By: sagar0
fbshipit-source-id: 45a15d23c230cdd64c08f9c0243e5183934338a8
Summary:
Previously, range tombstones were accumulated from every level, which
was necessary if a range tombstone in a higher level covered a key in a lower
level. However, RangeDelAggregator::AddTombstones's complexity is based on
the number of tombstones that are currently stored in it, which is wasteful in
the Get case, where we only need to know the highest sequence number of range
tombstones that cover the key from higher levels, and compute the highest covering
sequence number at the current level. This change introduces this optimization, and
removes the use of RangeDelAggregator from the Get path.
In the benchmark results, the following command was used to initialize the database:
```
./db_bench -db=/dev/shm/5k-rts -use_existing_db=false -benchmarks=filluniquerandom -write_buffer_size=1048576 -compression_type=lz4 -target_file_size_base=1048576 -max_bytes_for_level_base=4194304 -value_size=112 -key_size=16 -block_size=4096 -level_compaction_dynamic_level_bytes=true -num=5000000 -max_background_jobs=12 -benchmark_write_rate_limit=20971520 -range_tombstone_width=100 -writes_per_range_tombstone=100 -max_num_range_tombstones=50000 -bloom_bits=8
```
...and the following command was used to measure read throughput:
```
./db_bench -db=/dev/shm/5k-rts/ -use_existing_db=true -benchmarks=readrandom -disable_auto_compactions=true -num=5000000 -reads=100000 -threads=32
```
The filluniquerandom command was only run once, and the resulting database was used
to measure read performance before and after the PR. Both binaries were compiled with
`DEBUG_LEVEL=0`.
Readrandom results before PR:
```
readrandom : 4.544 micros/op 220090 ops/sec; 16.9 MB/s (63103 of 100000 found)
```
Readrandom results after PR:
```
readrandom : 11.147 micros/op 89707 ops/sec; 6.9 MB/s (63103 of 100000 found)
```
So it's actually slower right now, but this PR paves the way for future optimizations (see #4493).
----
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4449
Differential Revision: D10370575
Pulled By: abhimadan
fbshipit-source-id: 9a2e152be1ef36969055c0e9eb4beb0d96c11f4d
Summary:
Leverage existing `FlushJob` to implement atomic flush of multiple column families.
This PR depends on other PRs and is a subset of #3752 . This PR itself is not sufficient in fulfilling atomic flush.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4262
Differential Revision: D9283109
Pulled By: riversand963
fbshipit-source-id: 65401f913e4160b0a61c0be6cd02adc15dad28ed
Summary:
It also renames InstallMemtableFlushResults to MaybeInstallMemtableFlushResults to clarify its contract.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4464
Differential Revision: D10224918
Pulled By: maysamyabandeh
fbshipit-source-id: 04e3f2d8542002cb9f8010cb436f5152751b3cbe
Summary:
The patch makes sure that two parallel test threads will operate on different db paths. This enables using open source tools such as gtest-parallel to run the tests of a file in parallel.
Example: ``` ~/gtest-parallel/gtest-parallel ./table_test```
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4135
Differential Revision: D8846653
Pulled By: maysamyabandeh
fbshipit-source-id: 799bad1abb260e3d346bcb680d2ae207a852ba84
Summary:
This patch record min log number to keep to the manifest while flushing SST files to ignore them and any WAL older than them during recovery. This is to avoid scenarios when we have a gap between the WAL files are fed to the recovery procedure. The gap could happen by for example out-of-order WAL deletion. Such gap could cause problems in 2PC recovery where the prepared and commit entry are placed into two separate WAL and gap in the WALs could result into not processing the WAL with the commit entry and hence breaking the 2PC recovery logic.
Before the commit, for 2PC case, we determined which log number to keep in FindObsoleteFiles(). We looked at the earliest logs with outstanding prepare entries, or prepare entries whose respective commit or abort are in memtable. With the commit, the same calculation is done while we apply the SST flush. Just before installing the flush file, we precompute the earliest log file to keep after the flush finishes using the same logic (but skipping the memtables just flushed), record this information to the manifest entry for this new flushed SST file. This pre-computed value is also remembered in memory, and will later be used to determine whether a log file can be deleted. This value is unlikely to change until next flush because the commit entry will stay in memtable. (In WritePrepared, we could have removed the older log files as soon as all prepared entries are committed. It's not yet done anyway. Even if we do it, the only thing we loss with this new approach is earlier log deletion between two flushes, which does not guarantee to happen anyway because the obsolete file clean-up function is only executed after flush or compaction)
This min log number to keep is stored in the manifest using the safely-ignore customized field of AddFile entry, in order to guarantee that the DB generated using newer release can be opened by previous releases no older than 4.2.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3765
Differential Revision: D7747618
Pulled By: siying
fbshipit-source-id: d00c92105b4f83852e9754a1b70d6b64cb590729
Summary:
Some users want to monitor column family activity in their custom memtable implementations. Previously there was no way to figure out with which column family a memtable is associated. This diff:
- adds an overload to MemTableRepFactory::CreateMemTableRep() that provides the CF ID. For compatibility, its default implementation calls the old overload.
- updates MemTable to create MemTableRep's using the new overload.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/2346
Differential Revision: D5108061
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: 3a1921214a348dd8ea0f54e1cab3b71c3d46d616
Summary:
During Get()/MultiGet(), build up a RangeDelAggregator with range
tombstones as we search through live memtable, immutable memtables, and
SST files. This aggregator is then used by memtable.cc's SaveValue() and
GetContext::SaveValue() to check whether keys are covered.
added tests for Get on memtables/files; end-to-end tests mainly in https://reviews.facebook.net/D64761
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/1456
Differential Revision: D4111271
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: 6e388d4
Andrew Kryczka