Summary:
In this patch, we enhance HashLinkList memtable to reduce performance outliers when a bucket contains too many entries. We switch to skip list for this case to enable binary search.
Add threshold_use_skiplist parameter to determine when a bucket needs to switch to skip list.
The new data structure is documented in comments in the codes.
Test Plan:
make all check
set threshold_use_skiplist in several tests
Reviewers: yhchiang, haobo, ljin
Reviewed By: yhchiang, ljin
Subscribers: nkg-, xjin, dhruba, yhchiang, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D19299
Summary:
Two fixes:
(1) WalDir to pick a directory under TmpDir to allow two tests running in parallel without impacting each other
(2) kBlockBasedTableWithWholeKeyHashIndex is disabled by mistake (I assume). Enable it.
Test Plan: ./db_test
Reviewers: yhchiang, ljin
Reviewed By: ljin
Subscribers: nkg-, igor, dhruba, haobo, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D19389
Summary: files_by_size_ is sorted by time in case of universal compaction. However, Version::files_ is also sorted by time. So no need for files_by_size_
Test Plan:
1) make check with the change
2) make check with `assert(last_index == c->input_version_->files_[level].size() - 1);` in compaction picker
Reviewers: dhruba, haobo, yhchiang, sdong, ljin
Reviewed By: ljin
Subscribers: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D19125
Summary:
Bloomfilter and hashskiplist's buckets_ allocated by memtable's arena
DynamicBloom: pass arena via constructor, allocate space in SetTotalBits
HashSkipListRep: allocate space of buckets_ using arena.
do not delete it in deconstructor because arena would take care of it.
Several test files are changed.
Test Plan:
make all check
Reviewers: ljin, haobo, yhchiang, sdong
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: igor, dhruba
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D19335
Summary: Code cleaning up, since we are already using __STDC_FORMAT_MACROS in printing uint64_t, change other places. Only logging is changed.
Test Plan: make all check
Reviewers: ljin
Reviewed By: ljin
Subscribers: dhruba, yhchiang, haobo, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D19113
Summary:
Task 4580155. Some conditions in DBImpl::MakeRoomForWrite can be cached in
ColumnFamilyData, because theirs value can be changed only during compaction,
adding new memtable and/or add recalculation of compaction score.
These conditions are:
cfd->imm()->size() == cfd->options()->max_write_buffer_number - 1
cfd->current()->NumLevelFiles(0) >= cfd->options()->level0_stop_writes_trigger
cfd->options()->soft_rate_limit > 0.0 &&
(score = cfd->current()->MaxCompactionScore()) > cfd->options()->soft_rate_limit
cfd->options()->hard_rate_limit > 1.0 &&
(score = cfd->current()->MaxCompactionScore()) > cfd->options()->hard_rate_limit
P.S.
As it's my first diff, Siying suggested to add everybody as a reviewers
for this diff. Sorry, if I forgot someone or add someone by mistake.
Test Plan: make all check
Reviewers: haobo, xjin, dhruba, yhchiang, zagfox, ljin, sdong
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D19311
Summary: It seems to me that when ever function MemTableRep::GetIterator(const Slice& slice) is used, we can use MemTableRep::GetDynamicPrefixIterator() instead. Just delete it to simplify the codes.
Test Plan: make all check
Reviewers: yhchiang, ljin
Reviewed By: ljin
Subscribers: xjin, dhruba, haobo, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D19281
Summary:
Move stats related member variables of FileMetaData to the bottom to
improve cache locality of normal DB operations.
Test Plan: make
Reviewers: haobo, ljin, sdong
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D19287
Summary:
This diff allows compaction to reclaim storage more effectively.
In the current design, compactions are mainly triggered based on
the file sizes. However, since deletion entries does not have
value, files which have many deletion entries are less likely
to be compacted. As a result, it may took a while to make
deletion entries to be compacted.
This diff address issue by compensating the size of deletion
entries during compaction process: the size of each deletion
entry in the compaction process is augmented by 2x average
value size. The diff applies to both leveled and universal
compacitons.
Test Plan:
develop CompactionDeletionTrigger
make db_test
./db_test
Reviewers: haobo, igor, ljin, sdong
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D19029
Summary:
RandomGenerator::Generate() currently has an assertion len < data_.size().
However, it is actually fine to have len == data_.size().
This diff change the assertion to len <= data_.size().
Test Plan:
make db_bench
./db_bench
Reviewers: haobo, sdong, ljin
Reviewed By: ljin
Subscribers: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D19269
Summary: as title
Test Plan: make release
Reviewers: haobo, sdong, yhchiang
Reviewed By: yhchiang
Subscribers: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D19227
Summary: as requested by mark
Test Plan: make release
Reviewers: sdong, haobo
Reviewed By: haobo
Subscribers: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D19221
Summary:
As discussed in our internal group, we don't get much use of seek compaction at the moment, while it's making code more complicated and slower in some cases.
This diff removes seek compaction and (hopefully) all code that was introduced to support seek compaction.
There is one test case that relied on didIO information. I'll try to find another way to implement it.
Test Plan: make check
Reviewers: sdong, haobo, yhchiang, ljin, dhruba
Reviewed By: ljin
Subscribers: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D19161
Summary:
We decided that one of the long term goals is to unify level and universal compaction.
As a small first step, I'm unifying level 0 sorting methods.
Previously, we used to sort level 0 files in level compaction by file number and in universal compaction by sequence number.
But it turns out that in level compaction, sorting by file number is exactly the same as sorting by sequence number.
Test Plan:
Ran make check with bunch of asserts to verify the sorting order is exactly the same.
Also, make check with this patch
Reviewers: haobo, yhchiang, ljin, dhruba, sdong
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D19131
Summary: Currently, RocksDB returns error if a db written with prefix hash index, is later opened without providing a prefix extractor. This is uncessarily harsh. Without a prefix extractor, we could always fallback to the normal binary index.
Test Plan: unit test, also manually veried LOG that fallback did occur.
Reviewers: sdong, ljin
Reviewed By: ljin
Subscribers: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D19191
Summary:
Currently, when something badly happen in the DB::Write() while the write-queue
contains more than one element, the current design seems to forget to clean up
the queue as well as wake-up all the writers, this potentially makes rocksdb
hang on writes.
Test Plan: make all check
Reviewers: sdong, ljin, igor, haobo
Reviewed By: haobo
Subscribers: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D19167
Summary: asan_crash_test is failing on segfault
Test Plan: running asan_crash_test
Reviewers: sdong, igor
Reviewed By: igor
Subscribers: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D19149
Summary:
Add a encoding feature of PlainTable to encode PlainTable's keys to save some bytes for the same prefixes.
The data format is documented in table/plain_table_factory.h
Test Plan: Add unit test coverage in plain_table_db_test
Reviewers: yhchiang, igor, dhruba, ljin, haobo
Reviewed By: haobo
Subscribers: nkg-, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D18735
Summary:
This is minor, but if we put the writing talbe factory as the third parameter, when we add a new table format, we'll have a situation:
1) block based factory
2) plain table factory
3) output factory
4) new format factory
I think it makes more sense to have output as the first parameter.
Also, fixed a NewAdaptiveTableFactory() call in unit test
Test Plan: unit test
Reviewers: sdong
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D19119
Summary: Add two parameters of hash linked list to log distribution of number of entries across all buckets, and a sample row when there are too many entries in one single bucket.
Test Plan: Turn it on in plain_table_db_test and see the logs.
Reviewers: haobo, ljin
Reviewed By: ljin
Subscribers: leveldb, nkg-, dhruba, yhchiang
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D19095
Summary: The new table factory is used if users want to convert a DB from one table format to the other. A user can use this table to open a DB written using one table format and write new files to another table format.
Test Plan: add a unit test
Reviewers: haobo, igor
Reviewed By: igor
Subscribers: dhruba, ljin, yhchiang, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D19017
Summary: Include max_write_buffer_number >= 2 to SanitizeOptions.
Test Plan: make all check
Reviewers: haobo, sdong, igor, ljin
Reviewed By: ljin
Subscribers: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D19077
Summary:
We added multiple fields to FileMetaData recently and are planning to add more.
This refactoring separate the minimum information for accessing the file. This object is copyable (FileMetaData is not copyable since the ref counter). I hope this refactoring can enable further improvements:
(1) use it to design a more efficient data structure to speed up read queries.
(2) in the future, when we add information of storage level, we can easily do the encoding, instead of enlarge this structure, which might expand memory work set for file meta data.
The definition is same as current EncodedFileMetaData used in two level iterator, so now the logic in two level iterator is easier to understand.
Test Plan: make all check
Reviewers: haobo, igor, ljin
Reviewed By: ljin
Subscribers: leveldb, dhruba, yhchiang
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D18933
Some platforms, particularly Windows, do not have a single method that can
release both a held reader lock and a held writer lock; instead, a
separate method (ReleaseSRWLockShared or ReleaseSRWLockExclusive) must be
called in each case.
This may also be necessary to back MutexRW with a shared_mutex in C++14;
the current language proposal includes both an unlock() and a
shared_unlock() method.
Summary:
https://reviews.facebook.net/D17205 removed the logic of skipping file key range check when there are less than 3 level 0 files. This patch brings it back.
Other than that, add another small optimization to avoid to check all the levels if most higher levels don't have any file.
Test Plan: make all check
Reviewers: ljin
Reviewed By: ljin
Subscribers: yhchiang, igor, haobo, dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D19035
Summary: as title
Test Plan:
db_bench
the initial result is very promising. I will post results of complete
runs
Reviewers: dhruba, haobo, sdong, igor
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D18867
Summary:
Clean PlainTableReader's data structures:
(1) inline bloom_ (in order to do this, change DynamicBloom to allow lazy initialization)
(2) remove some variables only used when initialization from the class
(3) put variables not used in normal read code paths to the end of the class and reference prefix_extractor directly
(4) make Options a reference.
Test Plan: make all check
Reviewers: haobo, ljin
Reviewed By: ljin
Subscribers: igor, yhchiang, dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D18891
Summary: Provide an convenience option to create column families if they are missing from the DB. Task #4460490
Test Plan: added unit test. also, stress test for some time
Reviewers: sdong, haobo, dhruba, ljin, yhchiang
Reviewed By: yhchiang
Subscribers: yhchiang, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D18951
Summary: We have a perf regression of Write() even with one column family. Make fast path for single column family to avoid the perf regression. See task #4455480
Test Plan: make check
Reviewers: sdong, ljin
Reviewed By: sdong, ljin
Subscribers: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D18963
Summary: Now sst_dump fails in block based tables if binary search index is used, as it requires a prefix extractor. Add it.
Test Plan: Run it against such a file to make sure it fixes the problem.
Reviewers: yhchiang, kailiu
Reviewed By: kailiu
Subscribers: ljin, igor, dhruba, haobo, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D18927
Summary: In universal compaction, MaxFileSizeForLevel is ULLONG_MAX. We've been preallocation files to UULONG_MAX size all these time :)
Test Plan: make check
Reviewers: dhruba, haobo, ljin, sdong, yhchiang
Reviewed By: yhchiang
Subscribers: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D18915
Summary:
In this patch, try to allocate the whole iterator tree starting from DBIter from an arena
1. ArenaWrappedDBIter is created when serves as the entry point of an iterator tree, with an arena in it.
2. Add an option to create iterator from arena for following iterators: DBIter, MergingIterator, MemtableIterator, all mem table's iterators, all table reader's iterators and two level iterator.
3. MergeIteratorBuilder is created to incrementally build the tree of internal iterators. It is passed to mem table list and version set and add iterators to it.
Limitations:
(1) Only DB::NewIterator() without tailing uses the arena. Other cases, including readonly DB and compactions are still from malloc
(2) Two level iterator itself is allocated in arena, but not iterators inside it.
Test Plan: make all check
Reviewers: ljin, haobo
Reviewed By: haobo
Subscribers: leveldb, dhruba, yhchiang, igor
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D18513
Summary:
At the end of BackgroundCallCompaction(), we call SignalAll(), even though we don't need to. If compaction hasn't done anything and there's another compaction running, there is no need to signal on the condition variable. Doing so creates a tight feedback loop which results in log files like:
wait for memtable flush
compaction nothing to do
wait for memtable flush
compaction nothing to do
This change eliminates that
Test Plan:
make check
Also:
icanadi@dev1440 ~ $ grep "nothing to do" /fast-rocksdb-tmp/rocksdb_test/column_family_test/LOG | wc -l
7435
icanadi@dev1440 ~ $ grep "nothing to do" /fast-rocksdb-tmp/rocksdb_test/column_family_test/LOG | wc -l
372
First version is before the change, second version is after the change.
Reviewers: dhruba, ljin, haobo, yhchiang, sdong
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D18855
Summary:
We've seen some production issues where column family is detected as stale, although there is only one column family in the system. This is a quick fix that:
1) doesn't flush stale column families if there's only one of them
2) Use 4 as a coefficient instead of 2 for determening when a column family is stale. This will make flushing less aggressive, while still keep a nice dynamic flushing of very stale CFs.
Test Plan: make check
Reviewers: dhruba, haobo, ljin, sdong
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D18861
Summary:
Forward iterator puts everything together in a flat structure instead of
a hierarchy of nested iterators. this should simplify the code and
provide better performance. It also enables more optimization since all
information are accessiable in one place.
Init evaluation shows about 6% improvement
Test Plan: db_test and db_bench
Reviewers: dhruba, igor, tnovak, sdong, haobo
Reviewed By: haobo
Subscribers: sdong, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D18795
Summary: One more option to allow iterator refreshing when using normal iterator
Test Plan: ran db_bench
Reviewers: haobo, sdong, igor
Reviewed By: igor
Subscribers: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D18849
Summary:
Introducing new compaction style -- FIFO.
FIFO compaction style has write amplification of 1 (+1 for WAL) and it deletes the oldest files when the total DB size exceeds pre-configured values.
FIFO compaction style is suited for storing high-frequency event logs.
Test Plan: Added a unit test
Reviewers: dhruba, haobo, sdong
Reviewed By: dhruba
Subscribers: alberts, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D18765
Summary: Key size limit doesn't seem to be applicable anymore. Remove it.
Test Plan: run a couple of tests in db_bench
Reviewers: haobo, igor, yhchiang, dhruba
Reviewed By: igor
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D18723
Summary: Cleaned up compaction logging a little bit. Now file sizes are easier to read. Also, removed the trailing space.
Test Plan:
verified that i'm happy with logging output:
files_size[#33(seq=101,sz=98KB,0) #31(seq=81,sz=159KB,0) #26(seq=0,sz=637KB,0)]
Reviewers: sdong, haobo, dhruba
Reviewed By: haobo
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D18549
Summary:
In order to use arena to a use case that the total allocation size might be small (LogBuffer is already such a case), inline 1KB of data in it, so that it can be mostly in stack or inline in another class.
If always inlining 2KB is a concern, I could make it a template to determine what to inline. However, dependents need to changes. Doesn't go with it for now
Test Plan: make all check.
Reviewers: haobo, igor, yhchiang, dhruba
Reviewed By: haobo
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D18609