Commit graph

238 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Levi Tamasi f42e70bf56 Integrate FullMergeV3 into the query and compaction paths (#11858)
Summary:
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11858

The patch builds on https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11807 and integrates the `FullMergeV3` API into the read and compaction code paths by updating and extending the logic in `MergeHelper`.

In particular, when it comes to merge inputs, the existing `TimedFullMergeWithEntity` is folded into `TimedFullMerge`, since wide-column base values are now handled the same way as plain base values (or no base values for that matter), e.g. they are passed directly to the `MergeOperator`. On the other hand, there is some new differentiation on the output side. Namely, there are now two sets of `TimedFullMerge` variants: one set for contexts where the complete merge result and its value type are needed (used by iterators and compactions), and another set where the merge result is needed in a form determined by the client (used by the point lookup APIs, where e.g. for `Get` we have to extract the value of the default column of any wide-column results).

Implementation-wise, the two sets of overloads use different visitors to process the `std::variant` produced by `FullMergeV3`. This has the benefit of eliminating some repeated code e.g. in the point lookup paths, since `TimedFullMerge` now populates the application's result object (`PinnableSlice`/`string` or `PinnableWideColumns`) directly. Moreover, within each set of variants, there is a separate overload for the no base value/plain base value/wide-column base value cases, which eliminates some repeated branching w/r/t to the type of the base value if any.

Reviewed By: jaykorean

Differential Revision: D49352562

fbshipit-source-id: c2fb9853dba3fbbc6918665bde4195c4ea150a0c
2023-09-19 17:27:04 -07:00
Levi Tamasi 8fc78a3a9e Add helper methods WideColumnsHelper::{Has,Get}DefaultColumn (#11813)
Summary:
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11813

The patch adds a couple of helper methods `WideColumnsHelper::{Has,Get}DefaultColumn` to eliminate some code duplication.

Reviewed By: jaykorean

Differential Revision: D49166682

fbshipit-source-id: f229ca5b94599f7445a0112b10f8317292505c82
2023-09-11 16:32:32 -07:00
Hui Xiao 9a034801ce Group rocksdb.sst.read.micros stat by different user read IOActivity + misc (#11444)
Summary:
**Context/Summary:**
- Similar to https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11288 but for user read such as `Get(), MultiGet(), DBIterator::XXX(), Verify(File)Checksum()`.
   - For this, I refactored some user-facing `MultiGet` calls in `TransactionBase` and various types of `DB` so that it does not call a user-facing `Get()` but `GetImpl()` for passing the `ReadOptions::io_activity` check (see PR conversation)
   - New user read stats breakdown are guarded by `kExceptDetailedTimers` since measurement shows they have 4-5% regression to the upstream/main.

- Misc
   - More refactoring: with https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11288, we complete passing `ReadOptions/IOOptions` to FS level. So we can now replace the previously [added](https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9424) `rate_limiter_priority` parameter in `RandomAccessFileReader`'s `Read/MultiRead/Prefetch()` with `IOOptions::rate_limiter_priority`
   - Also, `ReadAsync()` call time is measured in `SST_READ_MICRO` now

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11444

Test Plan:
- CI fake db crash/stress test
- Microbenchmarking

**Build** `make clean && ROCKSDB_NO_FBCODE=1 DEBUG_LEVEL=0 make -jN db_basic_bench`
- google benchmark version: 604f6fd3f4
- db_basic_bench_base: upstream
- db_basic_bench_pr: db_basic_bench_base + this PR
- asyncread_db_basic_bench_base: upstream + [db basic bench patch for IteratorNext](https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/compare/main...hx235:rocksdb:micro_bench_async_read)
- asyncread_db_basic_bench_pr: asyncread_db_basic_bench_base + this PR

**Test**

Get
```
TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm ./db_basic_bench_{null_stat|base|pr} --benchmark_filter=DBGet/comp_style:0/max_data:134217728/per_key_size:256/enable_statistics:1/negative_query:0/enable_filter:0/mmap:1/threads:1 --benchmark_repetitions=1000
```

Result
```
Coming soon
```

AsyncRead
```
TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm ./asyncread_db_basic_bench_{base|pr} --benchmark_filter=IteratorNext/comp_style:0/max_data:134217728/per_key_size:256/enable_statistics:1/async_io:1/include_detailed_timers:0 --benchmark_repetitions=1000 > syncread_db_basic_bench_{base|pr}.out
```

Result
```
Base:
1956,1956,1968,1977,1979,1986,1988,1988,1988,1990,1991,1991,1993,1993,1993,1993,1994,1996,1997,1997,1997,1998,1999,2001,2001,2002,2004,2007,2007,2008,

PR (2.3% regression, due to measuring `SST_READ_MICRO` that wasn't measured before):
1993,2014,2016,2022,2024,2027,2027,2028,2028,2030,2031,2031,2032,2032,2038,2039,2042,2044,2044,2047,2047,2047,2048,2049,2050,2052,2052,2052,2053,2053,
```

Reviewed By: ajkr

Differential Revision: D45918925

Pulled By: hx235

fbshipit-source-id: 58a54560d9ebeb3a59b6d807639692614dad058a
2023-08-08 17:26:50 -07:00
leipeng a475e9f746 DBIter::FindValueForCurrentKey: remove unused Status s (#11394)
Summary:
This PR remove a historical useless code

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11394

Reviewed By: ajkr

Differential Revision: D45506226

Pulled By: akankshamahajan15

fbshipit-source-id: 32c98627100c9ad131bf65c4a1fe97ab61502daf
2023-05-03 08:52:03 -07:00
Hui Xiao 151242ce46 Group rocksdb.sst.read.micros stat by IOActivity flush and compaction (#11288)
Summary:
**Context:**
The existing stat rocksdb.sst.read.micros does not reflect each of compaction and flush cases but aggregate them, which is not so helpful for us to understand IO read behavior of each of them.

**Summary**
- Update `StopWatch` and `RandomAccessFileReader` to record `rocksdb.sst.read.micros` and `rocksdb.file.{flush/compaction}.read.micros`
   - Fixed the default histogram in `RandomAccessFileReader`
- New field `ReadOptions/IOOptions::io_activity`; Pass `ReadOptions` through paths under db open, flush and compaction to where we can prepare `IOOptions` and pass it to `RandomAccessFileReader`
- Use `thread_status_util` for assertion in `DbStressFSWrapper` for continuous testing on we are passing correct `io_activity` under db open, flush and compaction

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11288

Test Plan:
- **Stress test**
- **Db bench 1: rocksdb.sst.read.micros COUNT ≈ sum of rocksdb.file.read.flush.micros's and rocksdb.file.read.compaction.micros's.**  (without blob)
     - May not be exactly the same due to `HistogramStat::Add` only guarantees atomic not accuracy across threads.
```
./db_bench -db=/dev/shm/testdb/ -statistics=true -benchmarks="fillseq" -key_size=32 -value_size=512 -num=50000 -write_buffer_size=655 -target_file_size_base=655 -disable_auto_compactions=false -compression_type=none -bloom_bits=3 (-use_plain_table=1 -prefix_size=10)
```
```
// BlockBasedTable
rocksdb.sst.read.micros P50 : 2.009374 P95 : 4.968548 P99 : 8.110362 P100 : 43.000000 COUNT : 40456 SUM : 114805
rocksdb.file.read.flush.micros P50 : 1.871841 P95 : 3.872407 P99 : 5.540541 P100 : 43.000000 COUNT : 2250 SUM : 6116
rocksdb.file.read.compaction.micros P50 : 2.023109 P95 : 5.029149 P99 : 8.196910 P100 : 26.000000 COUNT : 38206 SUM : 108689

// PlainTable
Does not apply
```
- **Db bench 2: performance**

**Read**

SETUP: db with 900 files
```
./db_bench -db=/dev/shm/testdb/ -benchmarks="fillseq" -key_size=32 -value_size=512 -num=50000 -write_buffer_size=655  -disable_auto_compactions=true -target_file_size_base=655 -compression_type=none
```run till convergence
```
./db_bench -seed=1678564177044286 -use_existing_db=true -db=/dev/shm/testdb -benchmarks=readrandom[-X60] -statistics=true -num=1000000 -disable_auto_compactions=true -compression_type=none -bloom_bits=3
```
Pre-change
`readrandom [AVG 60 runs] : 21568 (± 248) ops/sec`
Post-change (no regression, -0.3%)
`readrandom [AVG 60 runs] : 21486 (± 236) ops/sec`

**Compaction/Flush**run till convergence
```
./db_bench -db=/dev/shm/testdb2/ -seed=1678564177044286 -benchmarks="fillseq[-X60]" -key_size=32 -value_size=512 -num=50000 -write_buffer_size=655  -disable_auto_compactions=false -target_file_size_base=655 -compression_type=none

rocksdb.sst.read.micros  COUNT : 33820
rocksdb.sst.read.flush.micros COUNT : 1800
rocksdb.sst.read.compaction.micros COUNT : 32020
```
Pre-change
`fillseq [AVG 46 runs] : 1391 (± 214) ops/sec;    0.7 (± 0.1) MB/sec`

Post-change (no regression, ~-0.4%)
`fillseq [AVG 46 runs] : 1385 (± 216) ops/sec;    0.7 (± 0.1) MB/sec`

Reviewed By: ajkr

Differential Revision: D44007011

Pulled By: hx235

fbshipit-source-id: a54c89e4846dfc9a135389edf3f3eedfea257132
2023-04-21 09:07:18 -07:00
Hui Xiao c14eb134ed Add experimental PerfContext counters for db iterator Prev/Next/Seek* APIs (#11320)
Summary:
**Context/Summary:**
Motived by user need of investigating db iterator behavior during an interval of any time length of a certain thread, we decide to collect and expose related counters in `PerfContext` as an experimental feature, in addition to the existing db-scope ones (i.e, tickers)

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11320

Test Plan:
- new UT
- db bench

Setup
```
./db_bench -db=/dev/shm/testdb/ -benchmarks="fillseq" -key_size=32 -value_size=512 -num=1000000 -compression_type=none -bloom_bits=3
```
Test till converges
```
./db_bench -seed=1679526311157283 -use_existing_db=1 -perf_level=2 -db=/dev/shm/testdb/ -benchmarks="seekrandom[-X60]"
```
pre-change
`seekrandom [AVG 33 runs] : 7545 (± 100) ops/sec`
post-change (no regression)
`seekrandom [AVG 33 runs] : 7688 (± 67) ops/sec`

Reviewed By: cbi42

Differential Revision: D44321931

Pulled By: hx235

fbshipit-source-id: f98a254ba3e3ced95eb5928884e33f1b99dca401
2023-03-28 10:23:12 -07:00
Levi Tamasi 1d52438504 Add a PerfContext counter for merge operands applied in point lookups (#11284)
Summary:
The existing PerfContext counter `internal_merge_count` only tracks the
Merge operands applied during range scans. The patch adds a new counter
called `internal_merge_count_point_lookups` to track the same metric
for point lookups (`Get` / `MultiGet` / `GetEntity` / `MultiGetEntity`), and
also fixes a couple of cases in the iterator where the existing counter wasn't
updated.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11284

Test Plan: `make check`

Reviewed By: jowlyzhang

Differential Revision: D43926082

Pulled By: ltamasi

fbshipit-source-id: 321566d8b4cf0a3b6c9b73b7a5c984fb9bb492e9
2023-03-08 18:22:11 -08:00
Yu Zhang 8dfcfd4e90 Fix backward iteration issue when user defined timestamp is enabled in BlobDB (#11258)
Summary:
During backward iteration, blob verification would fail because the user key (ts included) in `saved_key_` doesn't match the blob. This happens because during`FindValueForCurrentKey`, `saved_key_` is not updated when the user key(ts not included) is the same for all cases except when `timestamp_lb_` is specified. This breaks the blob verification logic when user defined timestamp is enabled and `timestamp_lb_` is not specified. Fix this by always updating `saved_key_` when a smaller user key (ts included) is seen.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11258

Test Plan:
`make check`
`./db_blob_basic_test --gtest_filter=DBBlobWithTimestampTest.IterateBlobs`

Run db_bench (built with DEBUG_LEVEL=0) to demonstrate that no overhead is introduced with:

`./db_bench -user_timestamp_size=8  -db=/dev/shm/rocksdb -disable_wal=1 -benchmarks=fillseq,seekrandom[-W1-X6] -reverse_iterator=1 -seek_nexts=5`

Baseline:

- seekrandom [AVG    6 runs] : 72188 (± 1481) ops/sec;   37.2 (± 0.8) MB/sec

With this PR:

- seekrandom [AVG    6 runs] : 74171 (± 1427) ops/sec;   38.2 (± 0.7) MB/sec

Reviewed By: ltamasi

Differential Revision: D43675642

Pulled By: jowlyzhang

fbshipit-source-id: 8022ae8522d1f66548821855e6eed63640c14e04
2023-03-01 13:28:54 -08:00
Yu Zhang f007b8fdea Support iter_start_ts in integrated BlobDB (#11244)
Summary:
Fixed an issue during backward iteration when `iter_start_ts` is set in an integrated BlobDB.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11244

Test Plan:
```make check
./db_blob_basic_test --gtest_filter="DBBlobWithTimestampTest.IterateBlobs"
tools/db_crashtest.py --stress_cmd=./db_stress --cleanup_cmd='' --enable_ts whitebox --random_kill_odd 888887 --enable_blob_files=1```

Reviewed By: ltamasi

Differential Revision: D43506726

Pulled By: jowlyzhang

fbshipit-source-id: 2cdc19ebf8da909d8d43d621353905784949a9f0
2023-02-22 15:44:59 -08:00
Changyu Bi 1b48ecc2c6 Fix an assertion failure in DBIter::SeekToLast() when user-defined timestamp is enabled (#11223)
Summary:
in DBIter::SeekToLast(), key() can be called when iter is invalid and fails the following assertion:
```
./db/db_iter.h:153: virtual rocksdb::Slice rocksdb::DBIter::key() const: Assertion `valid_' failed.
```
This happens when `iterate_upper_bound` and timestamp_lb_ are set. SeekForPrev(*iterate_upper_bound_) positions the iterator on the same user key as *iterate_upper_bound_. A subsequent PrevInternal() call makes the iterator invalid just be the call to key().

This PR fixes this issue by setting updating the seek key to have max sequence number AND max timestamp when the seek key has the same user key as *iterate_upper_bound_.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11223

Test Plan: - Added a unit test that would fail the above assertion before this fix.

Reviewed By: jowlyzhang

Differential Revision: D43283600

Pulled By: cbi42

fbshipit-source-id: 0dd3999845b722584679bbc95be2664b266005ba
2023-02-21 11:57:58 -08:00
leipeng ea85148b78 DBIter::FindNextUserEntryInternal: do not PrepareValue for Delete (#11211)
Summary:
`kTypeDeletion/kTypeDeletionWithTimestamp/kTypeSingleDeletion` does not need access iter value, so omit `PrepareValue`.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11211

Reviewed By: ajkr

Differential Revision: D43253068

Pulled By: cbi42

fbshipit-source-id: 1945c7f8a90b6909128a0553b62d9fd1078b0a08
2023-02-21 11:26:30 -08:00
sdong 4720ba4391 Remove RocksDB LITE (#11147)
Summary:
We haven't been actively mantaining RocksDB LITE recently and the size must have been gone up significantly. We are removing the support.

Most of changes were done through following comments:

unifdef -m -UROCKSDB_LITE `git grep -l ROCKSDB_LITE | egrep '[.](cc|h)'`

by Peter Dillinger. Others changes were manually applied to build scripts, CircleCI manifests, ROCKSDB_LITE is used in an expression and file db_stress_test_base.cc.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11147

Test Plan: See CI

Reviewed By: pdillinger

Differential Revision: D42796341

fbshipit-source-id: 4920e15fc2060c2cd2221330a6d0e5e65d4b7fe2
2023-01-27 13:14:19 -08:00
Andrew Kryczka b7fbcefda8 Add API to limit blast radius of merge operator failure (#11092)
Summary:
Prior to this PR, `FullMergeV2()` can only return `false` to indicate failure, which causes any operation invoking it to fail. During a compaction, such a failure causes the compaction to fail and causes the DB to irreversibly enter read-only mode. Some users asked for a way to allow the merge operator to fail without such widespread damage.

To limit the blast radius of merge operator failures, this PR introduces the `MergeOperationOutput::op_failure_scope` API. When unpopulated (`kDefault`) or set to `kTryMerge`, the merge operator failure handling is the same as before. When set to `kMustMerge`, merge operator failure still causes failure to operations that must merge (`Get()`, iterator, `MultiGet()`, etc.). However, under `kMustMerge`, flushes/compactions can survive merge operator failures by outputting the unmerged input operands.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11092

Reviewed By: siying

Differential Revision: D42525673

Pulled By: ajkr

fbshipit-source-id: 951dc3bf190f86347dccf3381be967565cda52ee
2023-01-20 14:40:30 -08:00
Levi Tamasi dbc4101b89 Support Merge with wide-column entities in iterator (#10941)
Summary:
The patch adds `Merge` support for wide-column entities in `DBIter`. As before, the `Merge` operation is applied to the default column of the entity; any other columns are unchanged. As a small cleanup, the PR also changes the signature of `DBIter::Merge` to simply return a boolean instead of the `Merge` operation's `Status` since the actual `Status` is already stored in a member variable.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10941

Test Plan: `make check`

Reviewed By: riversand963

Differential Revision: D41195471

Pulled By: ltamasi

fbshipit-source-id: 362cf555897296e252c3de5ddfbd569ef34f85ef
2022-11-10 18:00:08 -08:00
Levi Tamasi c62f322169 Clear saved value in DBIter::{Next, Prev} (#10934)
Summary:
`DBIter::saved_value_` stores the result of any `Merge` that was performed to compute the iterator's current value. This value can be ditched whenever the iterator's position is changed, and is already cleared in `Seek`, `SeekForPrev`, `SeekToFirst`, and `SeekToLast`. With the patch, it is also cleared in `Next` and `Prev`.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10934

Test Plan: `make check`

Reviewed By: akankshamahajan15

Differential Revision: D41133473

Pulled By: ltamasi

fbshipit-source-id: cf9e936f48151e64e455cc1664d6e9f4a03aa308
2022-11-08 14:49:16 -08:00
Levi Tamasi fbd9077d66 Fix a bug where GetContext does not update READ_NUM_MERGE_OPERANDS (#10925)
Summary:
The patch fixes a bug where `GetContext::Merge` (and `MergeEntity`) does not update the ticker `READ_NUM_MERGE_OPERANDS` because it implicitly uses the default parameter value of `update_num_ops_stats=false` when calling `MergeHelper::TimedFullMerge`. Also, to prevent such issues going forward, the PR removes the default parameter values from the `TimedFullMerge` methods. In addition, it removes an unused/unnecessary parameter from `TimedFullMergeWithEntity`, and does some cleanup at the call sites of these methods.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10925

Test Plan: `make check`

Reviewed By: riversand963

Differential Revision: D41096453

Pulled By: ltamasi

fbshipit-source-id: fc60646d32b4d516b8fe81e265c3f020a32fd7f8
2022-11-07 15:42:10 -08:00
Yanqin Jin 18cb731f27 Fix a bug in range scan with merge and deletion with timestamp (#10915)
Summary:
When performing Merge during range scan, iterator should understand value types of kDeletionWithTimestamp.

Also add an additional check in debug mode to MergeHelper, and account for the presence of compaction filter.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10915

Test Plan: make check

Reviewed By: ltamasi

Differential Revision: D40960039

Pulled By: riversand963

fbshipit-source-id: dd79d86d7c79d05755bb939a3d94e0c53ddd7f59
2022-11-03 13:02:06 -07:00
Yanqin Jin 7d26e4c5a3 Basic Support for Merge with user-defined timestamp (#10819)
Summary:
This PR implements the originally disabled `Merge()` APIs when user-defined timestamp is enabled.

Simplest usage:
```cpp
// assume string append merge op is used with '.' as delimiter.
// ts1 < ts2
db->Put(WriteOptions(), "key", ts1, "v0");
db->Merge(WriteOptions(), "key", ts2, "1");
ReadOptions ro;
ro.timestamp = &ts2;
db->Get(ro, "key", &value);
ASSERT_EQ("v0.1", value);
```

Some code comments are added for clarity.

Note: support for timestamp in `DB::GetMergeOperands()` will be done in a follow-up PR.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10819

Test Plan: make check

Reviewed By: ltamasi

Differential Revision: D40603195

Pulled By: riversand963

fbshipit-source-id: f96d6f183258f3392d80377025529f7660503013
2022-10-31 22:28:58 -07:00
sdong 5d17297b76 Make UserComparatorWrapper not Customizable (#10837)
Summary:
Right now UserComparatorWrapper is a Customizable object, although it is not, which introduces some intialization overhead for the object. In some benchmarks, it shows up in CPU profiling. Make it not configurable by defining most functions needed by UserComparatorWrapper to an interface and implement the interface.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10837

Test Plan: Make sure existing tests pass

Reviewed By: pdillinger

Differential Revision: D40528511

fbshipit-source-id: 70eaac89ecd55401a26e8ed32abbc413a9617c62
2022-10-21 12:27:50 -07:00
Changyu Bi df492791b6 Fix segfault in Iterator::Refresh() (#10739)
Summary:
when a new internal iterator is constructed during iterator refresh, pointer to the previous memtable range tombstone iterator was not cleared. This could cause segfault for future `Refresh()` calls when they try to free the memtable range tombstones. This PR fixes this issue.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10739

Test Plan: added a unit test in db_range_del_test.cc to reproduce this issue.

Reviewed By: ajkr, riversand963

Differential Revision: D39825283

Pulled By: cbi42

fbshipit-source-id: 3b59a2b73865aed39e28cdd5c1b57eed7991b94c
2022-09-26 18:57:23 -07:00
Levi Tamasi 06ab0a8b40 Add wide-column support to iterators (#10670)
Summary:
The patch extends the iterator API with a new `columns` method which
can be used to retrieve all wide columns for the current key. Similarly to
the `Get` and `GetEntity` APIs, the classic `value` API returns the value
of the default (anonymous) column for wide-column entities, and `columns`
returns an entity with a single default column for plain old key-values.
(The goal here is to maintain the invariant that `value()` is the same as
the value of the default column in `columns()`.) The patch also involves a
smaller refactoring: historically, `value()` was implemented using a bunch
of conditions, that is, the `Slice` to be returned was decided based on the
direction of the iteration, whether a merge had been done etc. when the
method was called; with the patch, the value to be exposed is stored in a
member `Slice value_` when the iterator lands on a new key, and `value()`
simply returns this `Slice`.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10670

Test Plan: Ran `make check` and a simple blackbox crash test.

Reviewed By: riversand963

Differential Revision: D39475551

Pulled By: ltamasi

fbshipit-source-id: 29e7a6ed9ef340841aab36803b832b7c8f668b0b
2022-09-13 21:01:36 -07:00
Changyu Bi 30bc495c03 Skip swaths of range tombstone covered keys in merging iterator (2022 edition) (#10449)
Summary:
Delete range logic is moved from `DBIter` to `MergingIterator`, and `MergingIterator` will seek to the end of a range deletion if possible instead of scanning through each key and check with `RangeDelAggregator`.

With the invariant that a key in level L (consider memtable as the first level, each immutable and L0 as a separate level) has a larger sequence number than all keys in any level >L, a range tombstone `[start, end)` from level L covers all keys in its range in any level >L. This property motivates optimizations in iterator:
- in `Seek(target)`, if level L has a range tombstone `[start, end)` that covers `target.UserKey`, then for all levels > L, we can do Seek() on `end` instead of `target` to skip some range tombstone covered keys.
- in `Next()/Prev()`, if the current key is covered by a range tombstone `[start, end)` from level L, we can do `Seek` to `end` for all levels > L.

This PR implements the above optimizations in `MergingIterator`. As all range tombstone covered keys are now skipped in `MergingIterator`, the range tombstone logic is removed from `DBIter`. The idea in this PR is similar to https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/7317, but this PR leaves `InternalIterator` interface mostly unchanged. **Credit**: the cascading seek optimization and the sentinel key (discussed below) are inspired by [Pebble](https://github.com/cockroachdb/pebble/blob/master/merging_iter.go) and suggested by ajkr in https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/7317. The two optimizations are mostly implemented in `SeekImpl()/SeekForPrevImpl()` and `IsNextDeleted()/IsPrevDeleted()` in `merging_iterator.cc`. See comments for each method for more detail.

One notable change is that the minHeap/maxHeap used by `MergingIterator` now contains range tombstone end keys besides point key iterators. This helps to reduce the number of key comparisons. For example, for a range tombstone `[start, end)`, a `start` and an `end` `HeapItem` are inserted into the heap. When a `HeapItem` for range tombstone start key is popped from the minHeap, we know this range tombstone becomes "active" in the sense that, before the range tombstone's end key is popped from the minHeap, all the keys popped from this heap is covered by the range tombstone's internal key range `[start, end)`.

Another major change, *delete range sentinel key*, is made to `LevelIterator`. Before this PR, when all point keys in an SST file are iterated through in `MergingIterator`, a level iterator would advance to the next SST file in its level. In the case when an SST file has a range tombstone that covers keys beyond the SST file's last point key, advancing to the next SST file would lose this range tombstone. Consequently, `MergingIterator` could return keys that should have been deleted by some range tombstone. We prevent this by pretending that file boundaries in each SST file are sentinel keys. A `LevelIterator` now only advance the file iterator once the sentinel key is processed.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10449

Test Plan:
- Added many unit tests in db_range_del_test
- Stress test: `./db_stress --readpercent=5 --prefixpercent=19 --writepercent=20 -delpercent=10 --iterpercent=44 --delrangepercent=2`
- Additional iterator stress test is added to verify against iterators against expected state: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/10538. This is based on ajkr's previous attempt https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5506#issuecomment-506021913.

```
python3 ./tools/db_crashtest.py blackbox --simple --write_buffer_size=524288 --target_file_size_base=524288 --max_bytes_for_level_base=2097152 --compression_type=none --max_background_compactions=8 --value_size_mult=33 --max_key=5000000 --interval=10 --duration=7200 --delrangepercent=3 --delpercent=9 --iterpercent=25 --writepercent=60 --readpercent=3 --prefixpercent=0 --num_iterations=1000 --range_deletion_width=100 --verify_iterator_with_expected_state_one_in=1
```

- Performance benchmark: I used a similar setup as in the blog [post](http://rocksdb.org/blog/2018/11/21/delete-range.html) that introduced DeleteRange, "a database with 5 million data keys, and 10000 range tombstones (ignoring those dropped during compaction) that were written in regular intervals after 4.5 million data keys were written".  As expected, the performance with this PR depends on the range tombstone width.
```
# Setup:
TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm ./db_bench_main --benchmarks=fillrandom --writes=4500000 --num=5000000
TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm ./db_bench_main --benchmarks=overwrite --writes=500000 --num=5000000 --use_existing_db=true --writes_per_range_tombstone=50

# Scan entire DB
TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm ./db_bench_main --benchmarks=readseq[-X5] --use_existing_db=true --num=5000000 --disable_auto_compactions=true

# Short range scan (10 Next())
TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm/width-100/ ./db_bench_main --benchmarks=seekrandom[-X5] --use_existing_db=true --num=500000 --reads=100000 --seek_nexts=10 --disable_auto_compactions=true

# Long range scan(1000 Next())
TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm/width-100/ ./db_bench_main --benchmarks=seekrandom[-X5] --use_existing_db=true --num=500000 --reads=2500 --seek_nexts=1000 --disable_auto_compactions=true
```
Avg over of 10 runs (some slower tests had fews runs):

For the first column (tombstone), 0 means no range tombstone, 100-10000 means width of the 10k range tombstones, and 1 means there is a single range tombstone in the entire DB (width is 1000). The 1 tombstone case is to test regression when there's very few range tombstones in the DB, as no range tombstone is likely to take a different code path than with range tombstones.

- Scan entire DB

| tombstone width | Pre-PR ops/sec | Post-PR ops/sec | ±% |
| ------------- | ------------- | ------------- |  ------------- |
| 0 range tombstone    |2525600 (± 43564)    |2486917 (± 33698)    |-1.53%               |
| 100   |1853835 (± 24736)    |2073884 (± 32176)    |+11.87%              |
| 1000  |422415 (± 7466)      |1115801 (± 22781)    |+164.15%             |
| 10000 |22384 (± 227)        |227919 (± 6647)      |+918.22%             |
| 1 range tombstone      |2176540 (± 39050)    |2434954 (± 24563)    |+11.87%              |
- Short range scan

| tombstone width | Pre-PR ops/sec | Post-PR ops/sec | ±% |
| ------------- | ------------- | ------------- |  ------------- |
| 0  range tombstone   |35398 (± 533)        |35338 (± 569)        |-0.17%               |
| 100   |28276 (± 664)        |31684 (± 331)        |+12.05%              |
| 1000  |7637 (± 77)          |25422 (± 277)        |+232.88%             |
| 10000 |1367                 |28667                |+1997.07%            |
| 1 range tombstone      |32618 (± 581)        |32748 (± 506)        |+0.4%                |

- Long range scan

| tombstone width | Pre-PR ops/sec | Post-PR ops/sec | ±% |
| ------------- | ------------- | ------------- |  ------------- |
| 0 range tombstone     |2262 (± 33)          |2353 (± 20)          |+4.02%               |
| 100   |1696 (± 26)          |1926 (± 18)          |+13.56%              |
| 1000  |410 (± 6)            |1255 (± 29)          |+206.1%              |
| 10000 |25                   |414                  |+1556.0%             |
| 1 range tombstone   |1957 (± 30)          |2185 (± 44)          |+11.65%              |

- Microbench does not show significant regression: https://gist.github.com/cbi42/59f280f85a59b678e7e5d8561e693b61

Reviewed By: ajkr

Differential Revision: D38450331

Pulled By: cbi42

fbshipit-source-id: b5ef12e8d8c289ed2e163ccdf277f5039b511fca
2022-09-02 09:51:19 -07:00
Levi Tamasi 06b04127a8 Reset blob value as soon as it's not needed in DBIter (#10490)
Summary:
We have recently added caching support to BlobDB, and separately,
implemented an optimization where reading blobs from the cache
results in the cache handle being transferred to the target `PinnableSlice`
(as opposed to the contents getting copied). With these changes,
it makes sense to reset the `PinnableSlice` storing the blob value in
`DBIter` as soon as we move to a different iterator position to prevent
us from holding on to the cache handle any longer than necessary.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10490

Test Plan: `make check`

Reviewed By: akankshamahajan15

Differential Revision: D38473630

Pulled By: ltamasi

fbshipit-source-id: 84c045ffac76436c6152fd0f5775b007f4051386
2022-08-09 11:39:57 -07:00
Levi Tamasi 24bcab7d5d Make queries return the value of the default column for wide-column entities (#10483)
Summary:
The patch adds support for wide-column entities to the existing query
APIs (`Get`, `MultiGet`, and iterator). Namely, when during a query a
wide-column entity is encountered, we will return the value of the default
(anonymous) column as the result. Later, we plan to add wide-column
specific query APIs which will enable retrieving entire wide-column entities
or a subset of their columns.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10483

Test Plan: `make check`

Reviewed By: riversand963

Differential Revision: D38441881

Pulled By: ltamasi

fbshipit-source-id: 6444e79a31aff2470e866698e3a97985bc2b3543
2022-08-08 16:10:08 -07:00
Levi Tamasi 0cc9e98bbb Respect fill_cache when reading blobs in DBIter (#10492)
Summary:
Similarly to https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10457, we now have
to explicitly set the `fill_cache` read option when reading blobs in
`DBIter` to prevent the cache from getting polluted by queries with
`fill_cache` set to false. (Before we added support for a blob cache,
the setting had not made any difference either way.)

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10492

Test Plan: `make check`

Reviewed By: akankshamahajan15

Differential Revision: D38476121

Pulled By: ltamasi

fbshipit-source-id: ea5c5e252f83e4a4e2c74156b37d40308d7e0c80
2022-08-08 08:26:33 -07:00
Yanqin Jin b87c355772 Fix assertion error with read_opts.iter_start_ts (#10279)
Summary:
If the internal iterator is not valid, `SeekToLast` with iter_start_ts should have `valid_` is false without assertion failure.
Test plan
make check

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10279

Reviewed By: ltamasi

Differential Revision: D37539393

Pulled By: riversand963

fbshipit-source-id: 8e94057838f8a05144fad5768f4d62f1893ec315
2022-06-30 10:16:03 -07:00
Yanqin Jin b6cfda1283 Support iter_start_ts for backward iteration (#10200)
Summary:
Resolves https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/9761

With this PR, applications can create an iterator with the following
```cpp
ReadOptions read_opts;
read_opts.timestamp = &ts_ub;
read_opts.iter_start_ts = &ts_lb;
auto* it = db->NewIterator(read_opts);
it->SeekToLast();
// or it->SeekForPrev("foo");
it->Prev();
...
```
The application can access different versions of the same user key via `key()`, `value()`, and `timestamp()`.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10200

Test Plan: make check

Reviewed By: ltamasi

Differential Revision: D37258074

Pulled By: riversand963

fbshipit-source-id: 3f0b866ade50dcff7ef60d506397a9dd6ec91565
2022-06-28 19:51:05 -07:00
Levi Tamasi c73d2a9d18 Add API for writing wide-column entities (#10242)
Summary:
The patch builds on https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9915 and adds
a new API called `PutEntity` that can be used to write a wide-column entity
to the database. The new API is added to both `DB` and `WriteBatch`. Note
that currently there is no way to retrieve these entities; more precisely, all
read APIs (`Get`, `MultiGet`, and iterator) return `NotSupported` when they
encounter a wide-column entity that is required to answer a query. Read-side
support (as well as other missing functionality like `Merge`, compaction filter,
and timestamp support) will be added in later PRs.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10242

Test Plan: `make check`

Reviewed By: riversand963

Differential Revision: D37369748

Pulled By: ltamasi

fbshipit-source-id: 7f5e412359ed7a400fd80b897dae5599dbcd685d
2022-06-25 15:30:47 -07:00
Yanqin Jin 0ad9ee30ce Remove dead code (#9825)
Summary:
Options `preserve_deletes` and `iter_start_seqnum` have been removed since 7.0.

This PR removes dead code related to these two removed options.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9825

Test Plan: make check

Reviewed By: akankshamahajan15

Differential Revision: D35517950

Pulled By: riversand963

fbshipit-source-id: 86282ce5ec4087acb94a06a42a1b6d55b1715482
2022-04-11 10:26:55 -07:00
Yanqin Jin d10c5c08d3 Remove iter_start_seqnum and preserve_deletes (#9430)
Summary:
According to https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/blob/6.27.fb/db/db_impl/db_impl.cc#L2896:L2911 and https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/blob/6.27.fb/db/db_impl/db_impl_open.cc#L203:L208,
we are going to remove `iter_start_seqnum` and `preserve_deletes` starting from RocksDB 7.0

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9430

Test Plan: make check and CI

Reviewed By: ajkr

Differential Revision: D33753639

Pulled By: riversand963

fbshipit-source-id: c80aab8e8d8fc33e52472fed524ed703d0ffc8b6
2022-01-28 13:28:38 -08:00
Levi Tamasi dc5de45af8 Support readahead during compaction for blob files (#9187)
Summary:
The patch adds a new BlobDB configuration option `blob_compaction_readahead_size`
that can be used to enable prefetching data from blob files during compaction.
This is important when using storage with higher latencies like HDDs or remote filesystems.
If enabled, prefetching is used for all cases when blobs are read during compaction,
namely garbage collection, compaction filters (when the existing value has to be read from
a blob file), and `Merge` (when the value of the base `Put` is stored in a blob file).

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9187

Test Plan: Ran `make check` and the stress/crash test.

Reviewed By: riversand963

Differential Revision: D32565512

Pulled By: ltamasi

fbshipit-source-id: 87be9cebc3aa01cc227bec6b5f64d827b8164f5d
2021-11-19 17:53:47 -08:00
mrambacher d5bd0039b9 Rename ImmutableOptions variables (#8409)
Summary:
This is the next part of the ImmutableOptions cleanup.  After changing the use of ImmutableCFOptions to ImmutableOptions, there were places in the code that had did something like "ImmutableOptions* immutable_cf_options", where "cf" referred to the "old" type.

This change simply renames the variables to match the current type.  No new functionality is introduced.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/8409

Reviewed By: pdillinger

Differential Revision: D29166248

Pulled By: mrambacher

fbshipit-source-id: 96de97f8e743f5c5160f02246e3ed8269556dc6f
2021-06-16 16:51:38 -07:00
Akanksha Mahajan 3897ce3125 Support for Merge in Integrated BlobDB with base values (#8292)
Summary:
This PR add support for Merge operation in Integrated BlobDB with base values(i.e DB::Put). Merged values can be retrieved through  DB::Get, DB::MultiGet, DB::GetMergeOperands and Iterator operation.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/8292

Test Plan: Add new unit tests

Reviewed By: ltamasi

Differential Revision: D28415896

Pulled By: akankshamahajan15

fbshipit-source-id: e9b3478bef51d2f214fb88c31ed3c8d2f4a531ff
2021-06-10 12:58:37 -07:00
mrambacher 8948dc8524 Make ImmutableOptions struct that inherits from ImmutableCFOptions and ImmutableDBOptions (#8262)
Summary:
The ImmutableCFOptions contained a bunch of fields that belonged to the ImmutableDBOptions.  This change cleans that up by introducing an ImmutableOptions struct.  Following the pattern of Options struct, this class inherits from the DB and CFOption structs (of the Immutable form).

Only one structural change (the ImmutableCFOptions::fs was changed to a shared_ptr from a raw one) is in this PR.  All of the other changes involve moving the member variables from the ImmutableCFOptions into the ImmutableOptions and changing member variables or function parameters as required for compilation purposes.

Follow-on PRs may do a further clean-up of the code, such as renaming variables (such as "ImmutableOptions cf_options") and potentially eliminating un-needed function parameters (there is no longer a need to pass both an ImmutableDBOptions and an ImmutableOptions to a function).

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/8262

Reviewed By: pdillinger

Differential Revision: D28226540

Pulled By: mrambacher

fbshipit-source-id: 18ae71eadc879dedbe38b1eb8e6f9ff5c7147dbf
2021-05-05 14:00:17 -07:00
mrambacher 0ca6d6297f Rename variables in ImmutableCFOptions to avoid conflicts with ImmutableDBOptions (#8227)
Summary:
Renaming ImmutableCFOptions::info_log and statistics to logger and stats.  This is stage 2 in creating an ImmutableOptions class.  It is necessary because the names match those in ImmutableOptions and have different types.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/8227

Reviewed By: jay-zhuang

Differential Revision: D28000967

Pulled By: mrambacher

fbshipit-source-id: 3bf2aa04e8f1e8724d825b7deacf41080c14420b
2021-04-26 12:43:45 -07:00
mrambacher 01e460d538 Make types of Immutable/Mutable Options fields match that of the underlying Option (#8176)
Summary:
This PR is a first step at attempting to clean up some of the Mutable/Immutable Options code.  With this change, a DBOption and a ColumnFamilyOption can be reconstructed from their Mutable and Immutable equivalents, respectively.

readrandom tests do not show any performance degradation versus master (though both are slightly slower than the current 6.19 release).

There are still fields in the ImmutableCFOptions that are not CF options but DB options.  Eventually, I would like to move those into an ImmutableOptions (= ImmutableDBOptions+ImmutableCFOptions).  But that will be part of a future PR to minimize changes and disruptions.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/8176

Reviewed By: pdillinger

Differential Revision: D27954339

Pulled By: mrambacher

fbshipit-source-id: ec6b805ba9afe6e094bffdbd76246c2d99aa9fad
2021-04-22 20:43:54 -07:00
storagezhang 711881bc25 Fix some typos in comments (#8066)
Summary: Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/8066

Reviewed By: jay-zhuang

Differential Revision: D27280799

Pulled By: mrambacher

fbshipit-source-id: 68f91f5af4ffe0a84be581961bf9366887f47702
2021-03-25 21:18:08 -07:00
mrambacher 3dff28cf9b Use SystemClock* instead of std::shared_ptr<SystemClock> in lower level routines (#8033)
Summary:
For performance purposes, the lower level routines were changed to use a SystemClock* instead of a std::shared_ptr<SystemClock>.  The shared ptr has some performance degradation on certain hardware classes.

For most of the system, there is no risk of the pointer being deleted/invalid because the shared_ptr will be stored elsewhere.  For example, the ImmutableDBOptions stores the Env which has a std::shared_ptr<SystemClock> in it.  The SystemClock* within the ImmutableDBOptions is essentially a "short cut" to gain access to this constant resource.

There were a few classes (PeriodicWorkScheduler?) where the "short cut" property did not hold.  In those cases, the shared pointer was preserved.

Using db_bench readrandom perf_level=3 on my EC2 box, this change performed as well or better than 6.17:

6.17: readrandom   :      28.046 micros/op 854902 ops/sec;   61.3 MB/s (355999 of 355999 found)
6.18: readrandom   :      32.615 micros/op 735306 ops/sec;   52.7 MB/s (290999 of 290999 found)
PR: readrandom   :      27.500 micros/op 871909 ops/sec;   62.5 MB/s (367999 of 367999 found)

(Note that the times for 6.18 are prior to revert of the SystemClock).

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/8033

Reviewed By: pdillinger

Differential Revision: D27014563

Pulled By: mrambacher

fbshipit-source-id: ad0459eba03182e454391b5926bf5cdd45657b67
2021-03-15 04:34:11 -07:00
Yanqin Jin 82b3888433 Enable backward iterator for keys with user-defined timestamp (#8035)
Summary:
This PR does the following:

- Enable backward iteration for keys with user-defined timestamp. Note that merge, single delete, range delete are not supported yet.
- Introduces a new helper API `Comparator::EqualWithoutTimestamp()`.
- Fix a typo in `SetTimestamp()`.
- Add/update unit tests

Run db_bench (built with DEBUG_LEVEL=0) to demonstrate that no overhead is introduced for CPU-intensive workloads with a lot of `Prev()`. Also provided results of iterating keys with timestamps.

1. Disable timestamp, run:
```
./db_bench -db=/dev/shm/rocksdb -disable_wal=1 -benchmarks=fillseq,seekrandom[-W1-X6] -reverse_iterator=1 -seek_nexts=5
```
Results:
> Baseline
> - seekrandom [AVG    6 runs] : 96115 ops/sec;   53.2 MB/sec
> - seekrandom [MEDIAN 6 runs] : 98075 ops/sec;   54.2 MB/sec
>
> This PR
> - seekrandom [AVG    6 runs] : 95521 ops/sec;   52.8 MB/sec
> - seekrandom [MEDIAN 6 runs] : 96338 ops/sec;   53.3 MB/sec

2. Enable timestamp, run:
```
./db_bench -user_timestamp_size=8  -db=/dev/shm/rocksdb -disable_wal=1 -benchmarks=fillseq,seekrandom[-W1-X6] -reverse_iterator=1 -seek_nexts=5
```
Result:
> Baseline: not supported
>
> This PR
> - seekrandom [AVG    6 runs] : 90514 ops/sec;   50.1 MB/sec
> - seekrandom [MEDIAN 6 runs] : 90834 ops/sec;   50.2 MB/sec

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/8035

Reviewed By: ltamasi

Differential Revision: D26926668

Pulled By: riversand963

fbshipit-source-id: 95330cc2242397c03e09d29e5417dfb0adc98ef5
2021-03-10 11:15:46 -08:00
Levi Tamasi cb25bc1128 Update compaction statistics to include the amount of data read from blob files (#8022)
Summary:
The patch does the following:
1) Exposes the amount of data (number of bytes) read from blob files from
`BlobFileReader::GetBlob` / `Version::GetBlob`.
2) Tracks the total number and size of blobs read from blob files during a
compaction (due to garbage collection or compaction filter usage) in
`CompactionIterationStats` and propagates this data to
`InternalStats::CompactionStats` / `CompactionJobStats`.
3) Updates the formulae for write amplification calculations to include the
amount of data read from blob files.
4) Extends the compaction stats dump with a new column `Rblob(GB)` and
a new line containing the total number and size of blob files in the current
`Version` to complement the information about the shape and size of the LSM tree
that's already there.
5) Updates `CompactionJobStats` so that the number of files and amount of data
written by a compaction are broken down per file type (i.e. table/blob file).

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/8022

Test Plan: Ran `make check` and `db_bench`.

Reviewed By: riversand963

Differential Revision: D26801199

Pulled By: ltamasi

fbshipit-source-id: 28a5f072048a702643b28cb5971b4099acabbfb2
2021-03-04 00:43:48 -08:00
Yanqin Jin 72d1e258cd Possibly bump NUMBER_OF_RESEEKS_IN_ITERATION (#8015)
Summary:
When changing db iterator direction, we may perform a reseek.
Therefore, we should bump the NUMBER_OF_RESEEKS_IN_ITERATION counter.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/8015

Test Plan: make check

Reviewed By: ltamasi

Differential Revision: D26755415

Pulled By: riversand963

fbshipit-source-id: 211f51f1a454bcda768fc46c0dce51edeb7f05fe
2021-03-02 22:41:04 -08:00
Zhichao Cao b0fd1cc45a Introduce a new trace file format (v 0.2) for better extension (#7977)
Summary:
The trace file record and payload encode is fixed, which requires complex backward compatibility resolving. This PR introduce a new trace file format, which makes it easier to add new entries to the payload and does not have backward compatible issues. V 0.1 is still supported in this PR. Added the tracing for lower_bound and upper_bound for iterator.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7977

Test Plan: make check. tested with old trace file in replay and analyzing.

Reviewed By: anand1976

Differential Revision: D26529948

Pulled By: zhichao-cao

fbshipit-source-id: ebb75a127ce3c07c25a1ccc194c551f917896a76
2021-02-18 23:05:35 -08:00
mrambacher 12f1137355 Add a SystemClock class to capture the time functions of an Env (#7858)
Summary:
Introduces and uses a SystemClock class to RocksDB.  This class contains the time-related functions of an Env and these functions can be redirected from the Env to the SystemClock.

Many of the places that used an Env (Timer, PerfStepTimer, RepeatableThread, RateLimiter, WriteController) for time-related functions have been changed to use SystemClock instead.  There are likely more places that can be changed, but this is a start to show what can/should be done.  Over time it would be nice to migrate most (if not all) of the uses of the time functions from the Env to the SystemClock.

There are several Env classes that implement these functions.  Most of these have not been converted yet to SystemClock implementations; that will come in a subsequent PR.  It would be good to unify many of the Mock Timer implementations, so that they behave similarly and be tested similarly (some override Sleep, some use a MockSleep, etc).

Additionally, this change will allow new methods to be introduced to the SystemClock (like https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/7101 WaitFor) in a consistent manner across a smaller number of classes.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7858

Reviewed By: pdillinger

Differential Revision: D26006406

Pulled By: mrambacher

fbshipit-source-id: ed10a8abbdab7ff2e23d69d85bd25b3e7e899e90
2021-01-25 22:09:11 -08:00
Adam Retter 8ff6557e7f Add further tests to ASSERT_STATUS_CHECKED (2) (#7698)
Summary:
Second batch of adding more tests to ASSERT_STATUS_CHECKED.

* external_sst_file_basic_test
* checkpoint_test
* db_wal_test
* db_block_cache_test
* db_logical_block_size_cache_test
* db_blob_index_test
* optimistic_transaction_test
* transaction_test
* point_lock_manager_test
* write_prepared_transaction_test
* write_unprepared_transaction_test

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7698

Reviewed By: cheng-chang

Differential Revision: D25441664

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: 9e78867f32321db5d4833e95eb96c5734526ef00
2020-12-09 21:21:16 -08:00
Levi Tamasi 61932cdf1d Add blob support to DBIter (#7731)
Summary:
The patch adds iterator support to the integrated BlobDB implementation.
Whenever a blob reference is encountered during iteration, the corresponding
blob is retrieved by calling `Version::GetBlob`, assuming the `expose_blob_index`
(formerly `allow_blob`) flag is *not* set. (Note: the flag is set by the old stacked
BlobDB implementation, which has its own blob file handling/blob retrieval logic.)

In addition, `DBIter` now uniformly returns `Status::NotSupported` with the error
message `"BlobDB does not support merge operator."` when encountering a
blob reference while performing a merge (instead of potentially returning a
message that implies the database should be opened using the stacked BlobDB's
`Open`.)

TODO: We can implement support for lazily retrieving the blob value (or in other
words, bypassing the retrieval of blob values based on key) by extending the `Iterator`
API with a new `PrepareValue` method (similarly to `InternalIterator`, which already
supports lazy values).

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7731

Test Plan: `make check`

Reviewed By: riversand963

Differential Revision: D25256293

Pulled By: ltamasi

fbshipit-source-id: c39cd782011495a526cdff99c16f5fca400c4811
2020-12-04 21:29:38 -08:00
Jay Zhuang 9e1640403a Exclude timestamp from prefix extractor (#7668)
Summary:
Timestamp should not be included in prefix extractor, as we discussed here: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7589#discussion_r511068586

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7668

Test Plan: added unittest

Reviewed By: riversand963

Differential Revision: D24966265

Pulled By: jay-zhuang

fbshipit-source-id: 0dae618c333d4b7942a40d556535a1795e060aea
2020-12-01 14:07:15 -08:00
Yanqin Jin bcba372352 Report if unpinnable value encountered during backward iteration (#7618)
Summary:
There is an undocumented behavior about a certain combination of options and operations.
- inplace_update_support = true, and
- call `SeekForPrev()`, `SeekToLast()`, and/or `Prev()` on unflushed data.

We should stop the backward iteration and report an error of `Status::NotSupported`.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7618

Test Plan: make check

Reviewed By: pdillinger

Differential Revision: D24769619

Pulled By: riversand963

fbshipit-source-id: 81d199fa55ed4739ab10e719cc345a992238ccbb
2020-11-10 17:17:39 -08:00
Ramkumar Vadivelu 9a690a74e1 In ParseInternalKey(), include corrupt key info in Status (#7515)
Summary:
Fixes Issue https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/7497

When allow_data_in_errors db_options is set, log error key details in `ParseInternalKey()`

Have fixed most of the calls. Have few TODOs still pending - because have to make more deeper changes to pass in the allow_data_in_errors flag. Will do those in a separate PR later.

Tests:
- make check
- some of the existing tests that exercise the "internal key too small" condition are: dbformat_test, cuckoo_table_builder_test
- some of the existing tests that exercise the corrupted key path are: corruption_test, merge_helper_test, compaction_iterator_test

Example of new status returns:
- Key too small - `Corrupted Key: Internal Key too small. Size=5`
- Corrupt key with allow_data_in_errors option set to false: `Corrupted Key: '<redacted>' seq:3, type:3`
- Corrupt key with allow_data_in_errors option set to true: `Corrupted Key: '61' seq:3, type:3`

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7515

Reviewed By: ajkr

Differential Revision: D24240264

Pulled By: ramvadiv

fbshipit-source-id: bc48f5d4475ac19d7713e16df37505b31aac42e7
2020-10-28 10:12:58 -07:00
Yanqin Jin 6595267980 Allow compaction iterator to perform garbage collection (#7556)
Summary:
Add a threshold timestamp, full_history_ts_low_ of type `std::string*` to
`CompactionIterator`, so that RocksDB can also perform garbage collection during
compaction.
* If full_history_ts_low_ is nullptr, then compaction iterator does not perform
  GC, preserving all timestamp history for all keys. Compaction iterator will
treat user key with different timestamps as different user keys.
* If full_history_ts_low_ is not nullptr, then compaction iterator performs
  GC. GC will look at keys older than `*full_history_ts_low_` and determine their
  eligibility based on factors including snapshots.

Current rules of GC:
 * If an internal key is in the same snapshot as a previous counterpart
    with the same user key, and this key is eligible for GC, and the key is
    not single-delete or merge operand, then this key can be dropped. Note
    that the previous internal key cannot be a merge operand either.
 * If a tombstone is the most recent one in the earliest snapshot and it
    is eligible for GC, and keyNotExistsBeyondLevel() is true, then this
    tombstone can be dropped.
 * If a tombstone is the most recent one in a snapshot and it is eligible
    for GC, and the compaction is at bottommost level, then all other older
    internal keys of the same user key must also be eligible for GC, thus
    can be dropped
* Single-delete, delete-range and merge are not currently supported.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7556

Test Plan: make check

Reviewed By: ltamasi

Differential Revision: D24507728

Pulled By: riversand963

fbshipit-source-id: 3c09c7301f41eed76dfcf4d1527e68cf6e0a8bb3
2020-10-23 22:59:46 -07:00
Yanqin Jin 1bcef3d83c Make sure assert(false) handles failures too (#7483)
Summary:
In opt mode, assertions are just no-ops. Therefore, we need to report errors instead of just doing an `assert(false)`.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7483

Test Plan: make check

Reviewed By: anand1976

Differential Revision: D24142725

Pulled By: riversand963

fbshipit-source-id: 5629556dbe29f00dd09e30a7d5df5e6cf09ee435
2020-10-06 13:52:42 -07:00