Commit graph

173 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
sdong 6287f0d73b Improve readability of DBIter's two seek functions (#5794)
Summary:
Doing some code reordering in DBIter::Seek() and DBIter::SeekForPrev().
The logic largely remains the same, except slight difference when handling some stats when valid_ = false, where they are not supposed to be used anyway.
Also remove prefix_start_key_, which sometimes point a part of seek target, some times prefix_start_buf_, which is confusing.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5794

Test Plan: Run all tests.

Differential Revision: D17375257

fbshipit-source-id: 7339a23898cecd3a8475bf72340fcd6f82b933c5
2019-09-16 21:05:07 -07:00
anand76 83a6a614e9 Refactor ArenaWrappedDBIter into separate files (#5801)
Summary:
Move definition and implementation for ArenaWrappedDBIter into its own .h/.cc files. Also, change inlining of functions to better comply with the Google C++ style guide.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5801

Test Plan: make check

Differential Revision: D17371012

Pulled By: anand1976

fbshipit-source-id: c1361abc2851575111e357a63d88be3b3d6cb341
2019-09-13 13:50:43 -07:00
Shylock Hg 9eb3e1f77d Use delete to disable automatic generated methods. (#5009)
Summary:
Use delete to disable automatic generated methods instead of private, and put the constructor together for more clear.This modification cause the unused field warning, so add unused attribute to disable this warning.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5009

Differential Revision: D17288733

fbshipit-source-id: 8a767ce096f185f1db01bd28fc88fef1cdd921f3
2019-09-11 18:09:00 -07:00
Manuel Ung eae832740b WriteUnPrepared: improve read your own write functionality (#5573)
Summary:
There are a number of fixes in this PR (with most bugs found via the added stress tests):
1. Re-enable reseek optimization. This was initially disabled to avoid infinite loops in https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3955 but this can be resolved by remembering not to reseek after a reseek has already been done. This problem only affects forward iteration in `DBIter::FindNextUserEntryInternal`, as we already disable reseeking in `DBIter::FindValueForCurrentKeyUsingSeek`.
2. Verify that ReadOption.snapshot can be safely used for iterator creation. Some snapshots would not give correct results because snaphsot validation would not be enforced, breaking some assumptions in Prev() iteration.
3. In the non-snapshot Get() case, reads done at `LastPublishedSequence` may not be enough, because unprepared sequence numbers are not published. Use `std::max(published_seq, max_visible_seq)` to do lookups instead.
4. Add stress test to test reading own writes.
5. Minor bug in the allow_concurrent_memtable_write case where we forgot to pass in batch_per_txn_.
6. Minor performance optimization in `CalcMaxUnpreparedSequenceNumber` by assigning by reference instead of value.
7. Add some more comments everywhere.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5573

Differential Revision: D16276089

Pulled By: lth

fbshipit-source-id: 18029c944eb427a90a87dee76ac1b23f37ec1ccb
2019-07-23 08:08:19 -07:00
Yi Wu 662ce62044 Reduce iterator key comparison for upper/lower bound check (2nd attempt) (#5468)
Summary:
This is a second attempt for https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/5111, with the fix to redo iterate bounds check after `SeekXXX()`. This is because MyRocks may change iterate bounds between seek.

See https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/5111 for original benchmark result and discussion.

Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/5463.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5468

Test Plan: Existing rocksdb tests, plus myrocks test `rocksdb.optimizer_loose_index_scans` and `rocksdb.group_min_max`.

Differential Revision: D15863332

fbshipit-source-id: ab4aba5899838591806b8673899bd465f3f53e18
2019-07-02 11:48:46 -07:00
Levi Tamasi ba64a4cf52 Revert "Reduce iterator key comparison for upper/lower bound check (#5111)" (#5440)
Summary:
This reverts commit f3a7847598.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5440

Differential Revision: D15765967

Pulled By: ltamasi

fbshipit-source-id: d027fe24132e3729289cd7c01857a7eb449d9dd0
2019-06-11 16:23:41 -07:00
Levi Tamasi 0f48e56f96 Revert to checking the upper bound on a per-key basis in BlockBasedTableIterator (#5428)
Summary:
PR #5111 reduced the number of key comparisons when iterating with
upper/lower bounds; however, this caused a regression for MyRocks.
Reverting to the previous behavior in BlockBasedTableIterator as a hotfix.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5428

Differential Revision: D15721038

Pulled By: ltamasi

fbshipit-source-id: 5450106442f1763bccd17f6cfd648697f2ae8b6c
2019-06-07 15:17:05 -07:00
Siying Dong 5851cb7fdb Move util/trace_replay.* to trace_replay/ (#5376)
Summary:
util/ means for lower level libraries. trace_replay is highly integrated to DB and sometimes call DB. Move it out to a separate directory.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5376

Differential Revision: D15550938

Pulled By: siying

fbshipit-source-id: f46dce5ceffdc05a73f26379c7bb1b79ebe6c207
2019-06-03 13:25:26 -07:00
Siying Dong 000b9ec217 Move some logging related files to logging/ (#5387)
Summary:
Many logging related source files are under util/. It will be more structured if they are together.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5387

Differential Revision: D15579036

Pulled By: siying

fbshipit-source-id: 3850134ed50b8c0bb40a0c8ae1f184fa4081303f
2019-05-31 17:23:59 -07:00
Siying Dong 8843129ece Move some memory related files from util/ to memory/ (#5382)
Summary:
Move arena, allocator, and memory tools under util to a separate memory/ directory.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5382

Differential Revision: D15564655

Pulled By: siying

fbshipit-source-id: 9cd6b5d0d3d52b39606e19221fa154596e5852a5
2019-05-30 17:44:09 -07:00
Siying Dong 545d206040 Move some file related files outside util/ (#5375)
Summary:
util/ means for lower level libraries, so it's a good idea to move the files which requires knowledge to DB out. Create a file/ and move some files there.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5375

Differential Revision: D15550935

Pulled By: siying

fbshipit-source-id: 61a9715dcde5386eebfb43e93f847bba1ae0d3f2
2019-05-29 20:47:06 -07:00
yiwu-arbug f3a7847598 Reduce iterator key comparison for upper/lower bound check (#5111)
Summary:
Previously if iterator upper/lower bound presents, `DBIter` will check the bound for every key. This patch turns the check into per-file or per-data block check when applicable, by checking against either file largest/smallest key or block index key.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5111

Differential Revision: D15330061

Pulled By: siying

fbshipit-source-id: 8a653fe3cd50d94d81eb2d13b087326c58ee2024
2019-05-17 10:28:31 -07:00
Siying Dong 25d81e4577 DBIter::Next() can skip user key checking if previous entry's seqnum is 0 (#5244)
Summary:
Right now, DBIter::Next() always checks whether an entry is for the same user key as the previous entry to see whether the key should be hidden to the user. However, if previous entry's sequence number is 0, the check is not needed because 0 is the oldest possible sequence number.

We could extend it from seqnum 0 case to simply prev_seqno >= current_seqno. However, it is less robust with bug or unexpected situations, while the gain is relatively low. We can always extend it later when needed.

In a readseq benchmark with full formed LSM-tree, number of key comparisons called is reduced from 2.981 to 2.165. readseq against a fully compacted DB, no key comparison is called. Performance in this benchmark didn't show obvious improvement, which is expected because key comparisons only takes small percentage of CPU. But it may show up to be more effective if users have an expensive customized comparator.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5244

Differential Revision: D15067257

Pulled By: siying

fbshipit-source-id: b7e1ef3ec4fa928cba509683d2b3246e35d270d9
2019-05-09 12:24:04 -07:00
Siying Dong 72c8533f2c DBIter to use IteratorWrapper for inner iterator (#5214)
Summary:
It's hard to get DBIter to directly use InternalIterator::NextAndGetResult() because the code change would be complicated. Instead, use IteratorWrapper, where Next() is already using NextAndGetResult(). Performance number is hard to measure because it is small and ther is variation. I run readseq many times, and there seems to be 1% gain.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5214

Differential Revision: D15003635

Pulled By: siying

fbshipit-source-id: 17af1965c409c2fe90cd85037fbd2c5a1364f82a
2019-04-23 10:55:01 -07:00
Siying Dong 7a73adda9c Add some "inline" annotation to DBIter functions (#5217)
Summary:
My compiler doesn't inline DBIter::Next() to arena wrapped iterator, even if it is a direct forward. Adding this annotation makes it inlined. It might not always work but inlinging this function to arena wrapped iterator always feels like the right decision.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5217

Differential Revision: D15004086

Pulled By: siying

fbshipit-source-id: a4cffd79c6fb092669a3a90633c9aa5e494f8a66
2019-04-19 10:38:43 -07:00
Siying Dong 01cfea6637 Some small code changes to improve Next() (#5200)
Summary:
Several small changes for Next():
1. Reducing branching by always update local_stats_.next_count_++ even if statistics is null. This should be faster than a branching.
2. Replacing ResetInternalKeysSkippedCounter() in Next() because the valid_ check is not needed in this case.
3. iter_->Valid() should always be true for non merge case. Remove this check.
4. Adding an inline annotation. It ends up with not picked up by my compiler, but it shouldn't hurt.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5200

Differential Revision: D15000391

Pulled By: siying

fbshipit-source-id: be97f61c708968234fb8e5cf272b5c2ac07dc4dd
2019-04-18 12:18:11 -07:00
Siying Dong 992dfc7811 Introduce InternalIteratorBase::NextAndGetResult() (#5197)
Summary:
In long scans, virtual function calls of Next(), Valid(), key() and value() are not trivial. By introducing NextAndGetResult(), Some of the Next(), Valid() and key() calls are consolidated into one virtual function call to reduce CPU.
Also did some inline tricks and add some "final" randomly in some functions. Even without the "final" annotation, most Next() calls are inlined with -O3, but sometimes with a final it is inlined by O2 too. It doesn't hurt to add those final annotations.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5197

Differential Revision: D14945977

Pulled By: siying

fbshipit-source-id: 7003969f9a5f1d5717f0bda503b91d19ba75ed88
2019-04-18 11:12:39 -07:00
Maysam Yabandeh 14b3f683a1 WriteUnPrepared: less virtual in iterator callback (#5049)
Summary:
WriteUnPrepared adds a virtual function, MaxUnpreparedSequenceNumber, to ReadCallback, which returns 0 unless WriteUnPrepared is enabled and the transaction has uncommitted data written to the DB. Together with snapshot sequence number, this determines the last sequence that is visible to reads.
The patch clarifies the guarantees of the GetIterator API in WriteUnPrepared transactions and make use of that to statically initialize the read callback and thus avoid the virtual call.
Furthermore it increases the minimum value for min_uncommitted from 0 to 1 as seq 0 is used only for last level keys that are committed in all snapshots.

The following benchmark shows +0.26% higher throughput in seekrandom benchmark.

Benchmark:
./db_bench --benchmarks=fillrandom --use_existing_db=0 --num=1000000 --db=/dev/shm/dbbench

./db_bench --benchmarks=seekrandom[X10] --use_existing_db=1 --db=/dev/shm/dbbench --num=1000000 --duration=60 --seek_nexts=100
seekrandom [AVG    10 runs] : 20355 ops/sec;  225.2 MB/sec
seekrandom [MEDIAN 10 runs] : 20425 ops/sec;  225.9 MB/sec

./db_bench_lessvirtual3 --benchmarks=seekrandom[X10] --use_existing_db=1 --db=/dev/shm/dbbench --num=1000000 --duration=60 --seek_nexts=100
seekrandom [AVG    10 runs] : 20409 ops/sec;  225.8 MB/sec
seekrandom [MEDIAN 10 runs] : 20487 ops/sec;  226.6 MB/sec
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5049

Differential Revision: D14366459

Pulled By: maysamyabandeh

fbshipit-source-id: ebaff8908332a5ae9af7defeadabcb624be660ef
2019-04-02 14:47:16 -07:00
Yi Wu d69241586e Fix perf_context.user_key_comparison_count for range scan (#5098)
Summary:
Currently `perf_context.user_key_comparison_count` is bump only in `InternalKeyComparator`. For places user comparator is used directly the counter is not bump. Fixing the majority of it.

Index iterator and filter code also use user comparator directly and don't bump the counter. It is not fixed in this patch.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5098

Differential Revision: D14603753

Pulled By: siying

fbshipit-source-id: 1cd41035644ca9e49b97a51030a5d1e15f5f3cae
2019-03-27 10:34:27 -07:00
Shi Feng 01e6badbb6 Introduce CPU timers for iterator seek and next (#5076)
Summary:
Introduce CPU timers for iterator seek and next operations. Seek
counter includes SeekToFirst, SeekToLast and SeekForPrev, w/ the
caveat that SeekToLast timer doesn't include some post processing
time if upper bound is defined.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5076

Differential Revision: D14525218

Pulled By: fredfsh

fbshipit-source-id: 03ba25df3b22b06c072621e4de0eacfa1445f0d9
2019-03-26 16:32:13 -07:00
Maysam Yabandeh c84fad7a19 Reorder DBIter fields to reduce memory usage (#5078)
Summary:
The patch reorders DBIter fields to put 1-byte fields together and let the compiler optimize the memory usage by using less 64-bit allocations for bools and enums.

This might have a negative side effect of putting the variables that are accessed together into different cache lines and hence increasing the cache misses. Not sure what benchmark would verify that thought. I ran simple, single-threaded seekrandom benchmarks but the variance in the results is too much to be conclusive.

./db_bench --benchmarks=fillrandom --use_existing_db=0 --num=1000000 --db=/dev/shm/dbbench
./db_bench --benchmarks=seekrandom[X10] --use_existing_db=1 --db=/dev/shm/dbbench --num=1000000 --duration=60 --seek_nexts=100
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5078

Differential Revision: D14562676

Pulled By: maysamyabandeh

fbshipit-source-id: 2284655d46e079b6e9a860e94be5defb6f482167
2019-03-21 09:55:09 -07:00
Michael Liu ca89ac2ba9 Apply modernize-use-override (2nd iteration)
Summary:
Use C++11’s override and remove virtual where applicable.
Change are automatically generated.

Reviewed By: Orvid

Differential Revision: D14090024

fbshipit-source-id: 1e9432e87d2657e1ff0028e15370a85d1739ba2a
2019-02-14 14:41:36 -08:00
Abhishek Madan 81b6b09f6b Remove v1 RangeDelAggregator (#4778)
Summary:
Now that v2 is fully functional, the v1 aggregator is removed.
The v2 aggregator has been renamed.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4778

Differential Revision: D13495930

Pulled By: abhimadan

fbshipit-source-id: 9d69500a60a283e79b6c4fa938fc68a8aa4d40d6
2018-12-17 17:33:46 -08:00
Abhishek Madan abf931afa6 Add compaction logic to RangeDelAggregatorV2 (#4758)
Summary:
RangeDelAggregatorV2 now supports ShouldDelete calls on
snapshot stripes and creation of range tombstone compaction iterators.
RangeDelAggregator is no longer used on any non-test code path, and will
be removed in a future commit.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4758

Differential Revision: D13439254

Pulled By: abhimadan

fbshipit-source-id: fe105bcf8e3d4a2df37a622d5510843cd71b0401
2018-12-17 13:20:51 -08:00
Abhishek Madan 8fe1e06ca0 Clean up FragmentedRangeTombstoneList (#4692)
Summary:
Removed `one_time_use` flag, which removed the need for some
tests, and changed all `NewRangeTombstoneIterator` methods to return
`FragmentedRangeTombstoneIterators`.

These changes also led to removing `RangeDelAggregatorV2::AddUnfragmentedTombstones`
and one of the `MemTableListVersion::AddRangeTombstoneIterators` methods.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4692

Differential Revision: D13106570

Pulled By: abhimadan

fbshipit-source-id: cbab5432d7fc2d9cdfd8d9d40361a1bffaa8f845
2018-11-28 15:29:02 -08:00
Abhishek Madan 457f77b9ff Introduce RangeDelAggregatorV2 (#4649)
Summary:
The old RangeDelAggregator did expensive pre-processing work
to create a collapsed, binary-searchable representation of range
tombstones. With FragmentedRangeTombstoneIterator, much of this work is
now unnecessary. RangeDelAggregatorV2 takes advantage of this by seeking
in each iterator to find a covering tombstone in ShouldDelete, while
doing minimal work in AddTombstones. The old RangeDelAggregator is still
used during flush/compaction for now, though RangeDelAggregatorV2 will
support those uses in a future PR.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4649

Differential Revision: D13146964

Pulled By: abhimadan

fbshipit-source-id: be29a4c020fc440500c137216fcc1cf529571eb3
2018-11-21 10:56:45 -08:00
Soli Como 5945e16dfc Divide NO_ITERATORS into two counters NO_ITERATOR_CREATED and NO_ITERATOR_DELETE (#4498)
Summary:
Currently, `Statistics` can record tick by `recordTick()` whose second parameter is an `uint64_t`.
That means tick can only increase.
If we want to reduce tick, we have to work around like `RecordTick(statistics_, NO_ITERATORS, uint64_t(-1));`.
That's kind of a hack.

So, this PR divide `NO_ITERATORS` into two counters `NO_ITERATOR_CREATED` and `NO_ITERATOR_DELETE`, making the counters increase only.

Fixes #3013 .
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4498

Differential Revision: D10395010

Pulled By: sagar0

fbshipit-source-id: cfb523b22a37411c794b4e9da090f1ae30293db2
2018-11-13 11:46:32 -08:00
Andrew Kryczka 7e56072290 Fix merge operand reappearing when covered by DeleteRange (#4481)
Summary:
Even during `DBIter::Prev()`, there is a case where we need to use `RangeDelPositioningMode::kForwardTraversal`. In particular, when we hit too many internal keys for a single user key, we use seek to find the newest internal key. If it's a merge operand, we then scan forwards, collecting the merge operands. This forward scan should be using `RangeDelPositioningMode::kForwardTraversal`.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4481

Differential Revision: D10319507

Pulled By: ajkr

fbshipit-source-id: b5ce7352461f3a7696b28a5136ae0076f2bde51f
2018-10-10 18:16:12 -07:00
jsteemann 517d3b8b77 fix typo in error message, twice (#4457)
Summary:
Fixes a typo in error messages returned by Iterator::GetProperty(...)
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4457

Differential Revision: D10281965

Pulled By: sagar0

fbshipit-source-id: 1cd3c665f467ef06cdfd9f482692e6f8568f3d22
2018-10-09 17:07:27 -07:00
Zhichao Cao 6d75319d95 Add tracing function of Seek() and SeekForPrev() to trace_replay (#4228)
Summary:
In the current trace_and replay, Get an WriteBatch are traced. This pull request track down the Seek() and SeekForPrev() to the trace file. <target_key, timestamp, column_family_id> are write to the file.

Replay of Iterator is not supported in the current implementation.

Tested with trace_analyzer.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4228

Differential Revision: D9201381

Pulled By: zhichao-cao

fbshipit-source-id: 6f9cc9cb3c20260af741bee065ec35c5c96354ab
2018-08-10 17:57:40 -07:00
Nikhil Benesch 5f3088d565 Range deletion performance improvements + cleanup (#4014)
Summary:
This fixes the same performance issue that #3992 fixes but with much more invasive cleanup.

I'm more excited about this PR because it paves the way for fixing another problem we uncovered at Cockroach where range deletion tombstones can cause massive compactions. For example, suppose L4 contains deletions from [a, c) and [x, z) and no other keys, and L5 is entirely empty. L6, however, is full of data. When compacting L4 -> L5, we'll end up with one file that spans, massively, from [a, z). When we go to compact L5 -> L6, we'll have to rewrite all of L6! If, instead of range deletions in L4, we had keys a, b, x, y, and z, RocksDB would have been smart enough to create two files in L5: one for a and b and another for x, y, and z.

With the changes in this PR, it will be possible to adjust the compaction logic to split tombstones/start new output files when they would span too many files in the grandparent level.

ajkr please take a look when you have a minute!
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4014

Differential Revision: D8773253

Pulled By: ajkr

fbshipit-source-id: ec62fa85f648fdebe1380b83ed997f9baec35677
2018-07-12 14:42:39 -07:00
Manuel Ung a16e00b7b9 WriteUnPrepared Txn: Disable seek to snapshot optimization (#3955)
Summary:
This is implemented by extending ReadCallback with another function `MaxUnpreparedSequenceNumber` which returns the largest visible sequence number for the current transaction, if there is uncommitted data written to DB. Otherwise, it returns zero, indicating no uncommitted data.

There are the places where reads had to be modified.
- Get and Seek/Next was just updated to seek to max(snapshot_seq, MaxUnpreparedSequenceNumber()) instead, and iterate until a key was visible.
- Prev did not need need updates since it did not use the Seek to sequence number optimization. Assuming that locks were held when writing unprepared keys, and ValidateSnapshot runs, there should only be committed keys and unprepared keys of the current transaction, all of which are visible. Prev will simply iterate to get the last visible key.
- Reseeking to skip keys optimization was also disabled for write unprepared, since it's possible to hit the max_skip condition even while reseeking. There needs to be some way to resolve infinite looping in this case.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3955

Differential Revision: D8286688

Pulled By: lth

fbshipit-source-id: 25e42f47fdeb5f7accea0f4fd350ef35198caafe
2018-06-27 12:23:07 -07:00
Zhongyi Xie c3ebc75843 Move prefix_extractor to MutableCFOptions
Summary:
Currently it is not possible to change bloom filter config without restart the db, which is causing a lot of operational complexity for users.
This PR aims to make it possible to dynamically change bloom filter config.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3601

Differential Revision: D7253114

Pulled By: miasantreble

fbshipit-source-id: f22595437d3e0b86c95918c484502de2ceca120c
2018-05-21 14:43:11 -07:00
Mike Kolupaev 8bf555f487 Change and clarify the relationship between Valid(), status() and Seek*() for all iterators. Also fix some bugs
Summary:
Before this PR, Iterator/InternalIterator may simultaneously have non-ok status() and Valid() = true. That state means that the last operation failed, but the iterator is nevertheless positioned on some unspecified record. Likely intended uses of that are:
 * If some sst files are corrupted, a normal iterator can be used to read the data from files that are not corrupted.
 * When using read_tier = kBlockCacheTier, read the data that's in block cache, skipping over the data that is not.

However, this behavior wasn't documented well (and until recently the wiki on github had misleading incorrect information). In the code there's a lot of confusion about the relationship between status() and Valid(), and about whether Seek()/SeekToLast()/etc reset the status or not. There were a number of bugs caused by this confusion, both inside rocksdb and in the code that uses rocksdb (including ours).

This PR changes the convention to:
 * If status() is not ok, Valid() always returns false.
 * Any seek operation resets status. (Before the PR, it depended on iterator type and on particular error.)

This does sacrifice the two use cases listed above, but siying said it's ok.

Overview of the changes:
 * A commit that adds missing status checks in MergingIterator. This fixes a bug that actually affects us, and we need it fixed. `DBIteratorTest.NonBlockingIterationBugRepro` explains the scenario.
 * Changes to lots of iterator types to make all of them conform to the new convention. Some bug fixes along the way. By far the biggest changes are in DBIter, which is a big messy piece of code; I tried to make it less big and messy but mostly failed.
 * A stress-test for DBIter, to gain some confidence that I didn't break it. It does a few million random operations on the iterator, while occasionally modifying the underlying data (like ForwardIterator does) and occasionally returning non-ok status from internal iterator.

To find the iterator types that needed changes I searched for "public .*Iterator" in the code. Here's an overview of all 27 iterator types:

Iterators that didn't need changes:
 * status() is always ok(), or Valid() is always false: MemTableIterator, ModelIter, TestIterator, KVIter (2 classes with this name anonymous namespaces), LoggingForwardVectorIterator, VectorIterator, MockTableIterator, EmptyIterator, EmptyInternalIterator.
 * Thin wrappers that always pass through Valid() and status(): ArenaWrappedDBIter, TtlIterator, InternalIteratorFromIterator.

Iterators with changes (see inline comments for details):
 * DBIter - an overhaul:
    - It used to silently skip corrupted keys (`FindParseableKey()`), which seems dangerous. This PR makes it just stop immediately after encountering a corrupted key, just like it would for other kinds of corruption. Let me know if there was actually some deeper meaning in this behavior and I should put it back.
    - It had a few code paths silently discarding subiterator's status. The stress test caught a few.
    - The backwards iteration code path was expecting the internal iterator's set of keys to be immutable. It's probably always true in practice at the moment, since ForwardIterator doesn't support backwards iteration, but this PR fixes it anyway. See added DBIteratorTest.ReverseToForwardBug for an example.
    - Some parts of backwards iteration code path even did things like `assert(iter_->Valid())` after a seek, which is never a safe assumption.
    - It used to not reset status on seek for some types of errors.
    - Some simplifications and better comments.
    - Some things got more complicated from the added error handling. I'm open to ideas for how to make it nicer.
 * MergingIterator - check status after every operation on every subiterator, and in some places assert that valid subiterators have ok status.
 * ForwardIterator - changed to the new convention, also slightly simplified.
 * ForwardLevelIterator - fixed some bugs and simplified.
 * LevelIterator - simplified.
 * TwoLevelIterator - changed to the new convention. Also fixed a bug that would make SeekForPrev() sometimes silently ignore errors from first_level_iter_.
 * BlockBasedTableIterator - minor changes.
 * BlockIter - replaced `SetStatus()` with `Invalidate()` to make sure non-ok BlockIter is always invalid.
 * PlainTableIterator - some seeks used to not reset status.
 * CuckooTableIterator - tiny code cleanup.
 * ManagedIterator - fixed some bugs.
 * BaseDeltaIterator - changed to the new convention and fixed a bug.
 * BlobDBIterator - seeks used to not reset status.
 * KeyConvertingIterator - some small change.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3810

Differential Revision: D7888019

Pulled By: al13n321

fbshipit-source-id: 4aaf6d3421c545d16722a815b2fa2e7912bc851d
2018-05-17 02:56:56 -07:00
Sagar Vemuri 8ada876dfe Add rocksdb.iterator.internal-key property
Summary:
Added a new iterator property: `rocksdb.iterator.internal-key` to get the internal-key (converted to user key) at which the iterator stopped.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3525

Differential Revision: D7033694

Pulled By: sagar0

fbshipit-source-id: d51e6c00f5e9d766c6276ef79774b81c6c5216f8
2018-02-20 19:12:09 -08:00
Mike Kolupaev cb5b8f2090 Fix use-after-free in tailing iterator with merge operator
Summary:
ForwardIterator::SVCleanup() sometimes didn't pin superversion when it was supposed to. See the added test for the scenario. Here's the ASAN output of the added test without the fix (using `COMPILE_WITH_ASAN=1 make`): https://pastebin.com/9rD0Ywws
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3415

Differential Revision: D6817414

Pulled By: al13n321

fbshipit-source-id: bc80c44ea78a3a1fa885dfa448a26111f91afb24
2018-02-02 21:26:28 -08:00
Yi Wu c7226428dd WritePrepared Txn: Fix DBIterator and add test
Summary:
In DBIter, Prev() calls FindValueForCurrentKey() to search the current value backward. If it finds that there are too many stale value being skipped, it falls back to FindValueForCurrentKeyUsingSeek(), seeking directly to the key with snapshot sequence. After introducing read_callback, however, the key it seeks to might not be visible, according to read_callback. It thus needs to keep searching forward until the first visible value.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3382

Differential Revision: D6756148

Pulled By: yiwu-arbug

fbshipit-source-id: 064e39b1eec5e083af1c10142600f26d1d2697be
2018-01-23 16:57:11 -08:00
Yi Wu 06149429d9 WritePrepared Txn: Return NotSupported on iterator refresh
Summary:
A proper implementation of Iterator::Refresh() for WritePreparedTxnDB would require release and acquire another snapshot. Since MyRocks don't make use of Iterator::Refresh(), we just simply mark it as not supported.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3290

Differential Revision: D6599931

Pulled By: yiwu-arbug

fbshipit-source-id: 4e1632d967316431424f6e458254ecf9a97567cf
2017-12-18 22:29:30 -08:00
Yi Wu 20995c5729 Make iterator invalid on Merge error
Summary:
Since #1665, on merge error, iterator will be set to corrupted status, but it doesn't invalidate the iterator. Fixing it.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3226

Differential Revision: D6499094

Pulled By: yiwu-arbug

fbshipit-source-id: 80222930f949e31f90a6feaa37ddc3529b510d2c
2017-12-06 11:56:39 -08:00
Maysam Yabandeh 18dcf7f98d WritePrepared Txn: PreReleaseCallback
Summary:
Add PreReleaseCallback to be called at the end of WriteImpl but before publishing the sequence number. The callback is used in WritePrepareTxn to i) update the commit map, ii) update the last published sequence number in the 2nd write queue. It also ensures that all the commits will go to the 2nd queue.
These changes will ensure that the commit map is updated before the sequence number is published and used by reading snapshots. If we use two write queues, the snapshots will use the seq number published by the 2nd queue. If we use one write queue (the default, the snapshots will use the last seq number in the memtable, which also indicates the last published seq number.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3205

Differential Revision: D6438959

Pulled By: maysamyabandeh

fbshipit-source-id: f8b6c434e94bc5f5ab9cb696879d4c23e2577ab9
2017-11-30 23:50:45 -08:00
zhangjinpeng1987 ffacaaa3ea fix Seek with lower_bound
Summary:
When Seek a key less than `lower_bound`, should return `lower_bound`.
ajkr PTAL
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3199

Differential Revision: D6421126

Pulled By: ajkr

fbshipit-source-id: a06c825830573e0040630704f6bcb3f7f48626f7
2017-11-29 22:56:29 -08:00
anand1976 d394a6bb48 Add a ticker stat for number of keys skipped during iteration
Summary:
This diff adds a new ticker stat, NUMBER_ITER_SKIP, to count the
number of internal keys skipped during iteration. Keys can be skipped
due to deletes, or lower sequence number, or higher sequence number
than the one requested.

Also, fix the issue when StatisticsData is naturally aligned on cacheline boundary,
padding becomes a zero size array, which the Windows compiler doesn't
like. So add a cacheline worth of padding in that case to keep it happy.
We cannot conditionally add padding as gcc doesn't allow using sizeof
in preprocessor directives.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3177

Differential Revision: D6353897

Pulled By: anand1976

fbshipit-source-id: 441d5a09af9c4e22e7355242dfc0c7b27aa0a6c2
2017-11-20 21:26:37 -08:00
Maysam Yabandeh 2515266725 WritePrepared Txn: Refactoring TrackKeys
Summary:
This patch clarifies and refactors the logic around tracked keys in transactions.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3140

Differential Revision: D6290258

Pulled By: maysamyabandeh

fbshipit-source-id: 03b50646264cbcc550813c060b180fc7451a55c1
2017-11-11 13:14:20 -08:00
Mikhail Antonov 7fe3b32896 Added support for differential snapshots
Summary:
The motivation for this PR is to add to RocksDB support for differential (incremental) snapshots, as snapshot of the DB changes between two points in time (one can think of it as diff between to sequence numbers, or the diff D which can be thought of as an SST file or just set of KVs that can be applied to sequence number S1 to get the database to the state at sequence number S2).

This feature would be useful for various distributed storages layers built on top of RocksDB, as it should help reduce resources (time and network bandwidth) needed to recover and rebuilt DB instances as replicas in the context of distributed storages.

From the API standpoint that would like client app requesting iterator between (start seqnum) and current DB state, and reading the "diff".

This is a very draft PR for initial review in the discussion on the approach, i'm going to rework some parts and keep updating the PR.

For now, what's done here according to initial discussions:

Preserving deletes:
 - We want to be able to optionally preserve recent deletes for some defined period of time, so that if a delete came in recently and might need to be included in the next incremental snapshot it would't get dropped by a compaction. This is done by adding new param to Options (preserve deletes flag) and new variable to DB Impl where we keep track of the sequence number after which we don't want to drop tombstones, even if they are otherwise eligible for deletion.
 - I also added a new API call for clients to be able to advance this cutoff seqnum after which we drop deletes; i assume it's more flexible to let clients control this, since otherwise we'd need to keep some kind of timestamp < -- > seqnum mapping inside the DB, which sounds messy and painful to support. Clients could make use of it by periodically calling GetLatestSequenceNumber(), noting the timestamp, doing some calculation and figuring out by how much we need to advance the cutoff seqnum.
 - Compaction codepath in compaction_iterator.cc has been modified to avoid dropping tombstones with seqnum > cutoff seqnum.

Iterator changes:
 - couple params added to ReadOptions, to optionally allow client to request internal keys instead of user keys (so that client can get the latest value of a key, be it delete marker or a put), as well as min timestamp and min seqnum.

TableCache changes:
 - I modified table_cache code to be able to quickly exclude SST files from iterators heep if creation_time on the file is less then iter_start_ts as passed in ReadOptions. That would help a lot in some DB settings (like reading very recent data only or using FIFO compactions), but not so much for universal compaction with more or less long iterator time span.

What's left:

 - Still looking at how to best plug that inside DBIter codepath. So far it seems that FindNextUserKeyInternal only parses values as UserKeys, and iter->key() call generally returns user key. Can we add new API to DBIter as internal_key(), and modify this internal method to optionally set saved_key_ to point to the full internal key? I don't need to store actual seqnum there, but I do need to store type.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/2999

Differential Revision: D6175602

Pulled By: mikhail-antonov

fbshipit-source-id: c779a6696ee2d574d86c69cec866a3ae095aa900
2017-11-01 18:56:43 -07:00
Prashant D 47166baeac Fix coverity uninitialized fields warnings
Pulled By: ajkr

Differential Revision: D6170448

fbshipit-source-id: 5fd6d1608fc0df27c94d9f5059315ce7f79b8f5c
2017-10-26 21:11:50 -07:00
Andrew Kryczka 95667383db implement lower bound for iterators
Summary:
- for `SeekToFirst()`, just convert it to a regular `Seek()` if lower bound is specified
- for operations that iterate backwards over user keys (`SeekForPrev`, `SeekToLast`, `Prev`), change `PrevInternal` to check whether user key went below lower bound every time the user key changes -- same approach we use to ensure we stay within a prefix when `prefix_same_as_start=true`.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3074

Differential Revision: D6158654

Pulled By: ajkr

fbshipit-source-id: cb0e3a922e2650d2cd4d1c6e1c0f1e8b729ff518
2017-10-26 17:27:42 -07:00
Islam AbdelRahman addfe1ef4b Fix tombstone scans in SeekForPrev outside prefix
Summary:
When doing a Seek() or SeekForPrev() we should stop the moment we see a key with a different prefix as start if ReadOptions:: prefix_same_as_start was set to true

Right now we don't stop if we encounter a tombstone outside the prefix while executing SeekForPrev()
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3067

Differential Revision: D6149638

Pulled By: IslamAbdelRahman

fbshipit-source-id: 7f659862d2bf552d3c9104a360c79439ceba2f18
2017-10-25 15:12:00 -07:00
Dmitri Smirnov ebab2e2d42 Enable MSVC W4 with a few exceptions. Fix warnings and bugs
Summary: Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3018

Differential Revision: D6079011

Pulled By: yiwu-arbug

fbshipit-source-id: 988a721e7e7617967859dba71d660fc69f4dff57
2017-10-19 10:57:12 -07:00
Yi Wu 8c392a31d7 WritePrepared Txn: Iterator
Summary:
On iterator create, take a snapshot, create a ReadCallback and pass the ReadCallback to the underlying DBIter to check if key is committed.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/2981

Differential Revision: D6001471

Pulled By: yiwu-arbug

fbshipit-source-id: 3565c4cdaf25370ba47008b0e0cb65b31dfe79fe
2017-10-09 17:15:28 -07:00
Yi Wu d1cab2b64e Add ValueType::kTypeBlobIndex
Summary:
Add kTypeBlobIndex value type, which will be used by blob db only, to insert a (key, blob_offset) KV pair. The purpose is to
1. Make it possible to open existing rocksdb instance as blob db. Existing value will be of kTypeIndex type, while value inserted by blob db will be of kTypeBlobIndex.
2. Make rocksdb able to detect if the db contains value written by blob db, if so return error.
3. Make it possible to have blob db optionally store value in SST file (with kTypeValue type) or as a blob value (with kTypeBlobIndex type).

The root db (DBImpl) basically pretended kTypeBlobIndex are normal value on write. On Get if is_blob is provided, return whether the value read is of kTypeBlobIndex type, or return Status::NotSupported() status if is_blob is not provided. On scan allow_blob flag is pass and if the flag is true, return wether the value is of kTypeBlobIndex type via iter->IsBlob().

Changes on blob db side will be in a separate patch.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/2886

Differential Revision: D5838431

Pulled By: yiwu-arbug

fbshipit-source-id: 3c5306c62bc13bb11abc03422ec5cbcea1203cca
2017-10-03 09:11:23 -07:00