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10 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Nathan Bronson ac16663bd6 use -Werror=missing-field-initializers, to closer match MyRocks build
Summary:
myrocks seems to build rocksdb using
-Wmissing-field-initializers (and treats warnings as errors).  This diff
adds that flag to the rocksdb build, and fixes the compilation failures
that result.  I have not checked for any other differences in the build
flags for rocksdb build as part of myrocks.

Test Plan: make check

Reviewers: sdong, rven

Reviewed By: rven

Subscribers: dhruba

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D52443
2015-12-30 14:56:18 -08:00
Nathan Bronson 7d87f02799 support for concurrent adds to memtable
Summary:
This diff adds support for concurrent adds to the skiplist memtable
implementations.  Memory allocation is made thread-safe by the addition of
a spinlock, with small per-core buffers to avoid contention.  Concurrent
memtable writes are made via an additional method and don't impose a
performance overhead on the non-concurrent case, so parallelism can be
selected on a per-batch basis.

Write thread synchronization is an increasing bottleneck for higher levels
of concurrency, so this diff adds --enable_write_thread_adaptive_yield
(default off).  This feature causes threads joining a write batch
group to spin for a short time (default 100 usec) using sched_yield,
rather than going to sleep on a mutex.  If the timing of the yield calls
indicates that another thread has actually run during the yield then
spinning is avoided.  This option improves performance for concurrent
situations even without parallel adds, although it has the potential to
increase CPU usage (and the heuristic adaptation is not yet mature).

Parallel writes are not currently compatible with
inplace updates, update callbacks, or delete filtering.
Enable it with --allow_concurrent_memtable_write (and
--enable_write_thread_adaptive_yield).  Parallel memtable writes
are performance neutral when there is no actual parallelism, and in
my experiments (SSD server-class Linux and varying contention and key
sizes for fillrandom) they are always a performance win when there is
more than one thread.

Statistics are updated earlier in the write path, dropping the number
of DB mutex acquisitions from 2 to 1 for almost all cases.

This diff was motivated and inspired by Yahoo's cLSM work.  It is more
conservative than cLSM: RocksDB's write batch group leader role is
preserved (along with all of the existing flush and write throttling
logic) and concurrent writers are blocked until all memtable insertions
have completed and the sequence number has been advanced, to preserve
linearizability.

My test config is "db_bench -benchmarks=fillrandom -threads=$T
-batch_size=1 -memtablerep=skip_list -value_size=100 --num=1000000/$T
-level0_slowdown_writes_trigger=9999 -level0_stop_writes_trigger=9999
-disable_auto_compactions --max_write_buffer_number=8
-max_background_flushes=8 --disable_wal --write_buffer_size=160000000
--block_size=16384 --allow_concurrent_memtable_write" on a two-socket
Xeon E5-2660 @ 2.2Ghz with lots of memory and an SSD hard drive.  With 1
thread I get ~440Kops/sec.  Peak performance for 1 socket (numactl
-N1) is slightly more than 1Mops/sec, at 16 threads.  Peak performance
across both sockets happens at 30 threads, and is ~900Kops/sec, although
with fewer threads there is less performance loss when the system has
background work.

Test Plan:
1. concurrent stress tests for InlineSkipList and DynamicBloom
2. make clean; make check
3. make clean; DISABLE_JEMALLOC=1 make valgrind_check; valgrind db_bench
4. make clean; COMPILE_WITH_TSAN=1 make all check; db_bench
5. make clean; COMPILE_WITH_ASAN=1 make all check; db_bench
6. make clean; OPT=-DROCKSDB_LITE make check
7. verify no perf regressions when disabled

Reviewers: igor, sdong

Reviewed By: sdong

Subscribers: MarkCallaghan, IslamAbdelRahman, anthony, yhchiang, rven, sdong, guyg8, kradhakrishnan, dhruba

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D50589
2015-12-25 11:03:40 -08:00
Nathan Bronson b7198c3afe reduce db mutex contention for write batch groups
Summary:
This diff allows a Writer to join the next write batch group
without acquiring any locks. Waiting is performed via a per-Writer mutex,
so all of the non-leader writers never need to acquire the db mutex.
It is now possible to join a write batch group after the leader has been
chosen but before the batch has been constructed. This diff doesn't
increase parallelism, but reduces synchronization overheads.

For some CPU-bound workloads (no WAL, RAM-sized working set) this can
substantially reduce contention on the db mutex in a multi-threaded
environment.  With T=8 N=500000 in a CPU-bound scenario (see the test
plan) this is good for a 33% perf win.  Not all scenarios see such a
win, but none show a loss.  This code is slightly faster even for the
single-threaded case (about 2% for the CPU-bound scenario below).

Test Plan:
1. unit tests
2. COMPILE_WITH_TSAN=1 make check
3. stress high-contention scenarios with db_bench -benchmarks=fillrandom -threads=$T -batch_size=1 -memtablerep=skip_list -value_size=0 --num=$N -level0_slowdown_writes_trigger=9999 -level0_stop_writes_trigger=9999 -disable_auto_compactions --max_write_buffer_number=8 -max_background_flushes=8 --disable_wal --write_buffer_size=160000000

Reviewers: sdong, igor, rven, ljin, yhchiang

Subscribers: dhruba

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D43887
2015-08-14 10:55:43 -07:00
Igor Canadi 5aea98ddd8 Deprecate WriteOptions::timeout_hint_us
Summary:
In one of our recent meetings, we discussed deprecating features that are not being actively used. One of those features, at least within Facebook, is timeout_hint. The feature is really nicely implemented, but if nobody needs it, we should remove it from our code-base (until we get a valid use-case). Some arguments:
* Less code == better icache hit rate, smaller builds, simpler code
* The motivation for adding timeout_hint_us was to work-around RocksDB's stall issue. However, we're currently addressing the stall issue itself (see @sdong's recent work on stall write_rate), so we should never see sharp lock-ups in the future.
* Nobody is using the feature within Facebook's code-base. Googling for `timeout_hint_us` also doesn't yield any users.

Test Plan: make check

Reviewers: anthony, kradhakrishnan, sdong, yhchiang

Reviewed By: yhchiang

Subscribers: sdong, dhruba, leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D41937
2015-07-14 09:35:48 +02:00
sdong 76d3cd3286 Fix public API dependency on internal codes and dependency on MAX_INT32
Summary:
Public API depends on port/port.h which is wrong. Fix it.
Also with gcc 4.8.1 build was broken as MAX_INT32 was not recognized. Fix it by using ::max in linux.

Test Plan: Build it and try to build an external project on top of it.

Reviewers: anthony, yhchiang, kradhakrishnan, igor

Reviewed By: igor

Subscribers: yoshinorim, leveldb, dhruba

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D41745
2015-07-11 10:32:11 -07:00
Dmitri Smirnov 18285c1e2f Windows Port from Microsoft
Summary: Make RocksDb build and run on Windows to be functionally
 complete and performant. All existing test cases run with no
 regressions. Performance numbers are in the pull-request.

 Test plan: make all of the existing unit tests pass, obtain perf numbers.

 Co-authored-by: Praveen Rao praveensinghrao@outlook.com
 Co-authored-by: Sherlock Huang baihan.huang@gmail.com
 Co-authored-by: Alex Zinoviev alexander.zinoviev@me.com
 Co-authored-by: Dmitri Smirnov dmitrism@microsoft.com
2015-07-01 16:13:56 -07:00
sdong 7842920be5 Slow down writes by bytes written
Summary:
We slow down data into the database to the rate of options.delayed_write_rate (a new option) with this patch.

The thread synchronization approach I take is to still synchronize write controller by DB mutex and GetDelay() is inside DB mutex. Try to minimize the frequency of getting time in GetDelay(). I verified it through db_bench and it seems to work

hard_rate_limit is deprecated.

options.delayed_write_rate is still not dynamically changeable. Need to work on it as a follow-up.

Test Plan: Add new unit tests in db_test

Reviewers: yhchiang, rven, kradhakrishnan, anthony, MarkCallaghan, igor

Reviewed By: igor

Subscribers: ikabiljo, leveldb, dhruba

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D36351
2015-06-11 20:42:18 -07:00
agiardullo dc9d70de65 Optimistic Transactions
Summary: Optimistic transactions supporting begin/commit/rollback semantics.  Currently relies on checking the memtable to determine if there are any collisions at commit time.  Not yet implemented would be a way of enuring the memtable has some minimum amount of history so that we won't fail to commit when the memtable is empty.  You should probably start with transaction.h to get an overview of what is currently supported.

Test Plan: Added a new test, but still need to look into stress testing.

Reviewers: yhchiang, igor, rven, sdong

Reviewed By: sdong

Subscribers: adamretter, MarkCallaghan, leveldb, dhruba

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D33435
2015-05-29 14:36:35 -07:00
Yueh-Hsuan Chiang 181191a1e4 Add a counter for collecting the wait time on db mutex.
Summary:
Add a counter for collecting the wait time on db mutex.
Also add MutexWrapper and CondVarWrapper for measuring wait time.

Test Plan:
./db_test
export ROCKSDB_TESTS=MutexWaitStats
./db_test

verify stats output using db_bench
make clean
make release
./db_bench --statistics=1 --benchmarks=fillseq,readwhilewriting --num=10000 --threads=10

Sample output:
    rocksdb.db.mutex.wait.micros COUNT : 7546866

Reviewers: MarkCallaghan, rven, sdong, igor

Reviewed By: igor

Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D32787
2015-02-04 21:39:45 -08:00
Igor Canadi dee91c259d WriteThread
Summary: This diff just moves the write thread control out of the DBImpl. I will need this as I will control column family data concurrency by only accessing some data in the write thread. That way, we won't have to lock our accesses to column family hash table (mappings from IDs to CFDs).

Test Plan: make check

Reviewers: sdong, yhchiang, ljin

Reviewed By: ljin

Subscribers: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D23301
2014-09-12 16:23:58 -07:00