Summary:
Timer has a limitation that it cannot re-register a task with the same name,
because the cancel only mark the task as invalid and wait for the Timer thread
to clean it up later, before the task is cleaned up, the same task name cannot
be added. Which makes the task option update likely to fail, which basically
cancel and re-register the same task name. Change the periodic task name to a
random unique id and store it in periodic_task_scheduler.
Also refactor the `periodic_work` to `periodic_task` to make each job function
as a `task`.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10379
Test Plan: unittests
Reviewed By: ajkr
Differential Revision: D38000615
Pulled By: jay-zhuang
fbshipit-source-id: e4135f9422e3b53aaec8eda54f4e18ce633a279e
Summary:
WAL append and switch can both happen between `FlushWAL(true /* sync */)`'s sync operations and its call to `MarkLogsSynced()`. We permit this since locks need to be released for the sync operations. Such an appended/switched WAL is both inactive and incompletely synced at the time `MarkLogsSynced()` processes it.
Prior to this PR, `MarkLogsSynced()` assumed all inactive WALs were fully synced and removed them from consideration for future syncs. That was wrong in the scenario described above and led to the latest append(s) never being synced. This PR changes `MarkLogsSynced()` to only remove inactive WALs from consideration for which all flushed data has been synced.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10560
Test Plan: repro unit test for the scenario described above. Without this PR, it fails on "key2" not found
Reviewed By: riversand963
Differential Revision: D38957391
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: da77175eba97ff251a4219b227b3bb2d4843ed26
Summary:
The patch adds a new API `GetEntity` that can be used to perform
wide-column point lookups. It also extends the `Get` code path and
the `MemTable` / `MemTableList` and `Version` / `GetContext` logic
accordingly so that wide-column entities can be served from both
memtables and SSTs. If the result of a lookup is a wide-column entity
(`kTypeWideColumnEntity`), it is passed to the application in deserialized
form; if it is a plain old key-value (`kTypeValue`), it is presented as a
wide-column entity with a single default (anonymous) column.
(In contrast, regular `Get` returns plain old key-values as-is, and
returns the value of the default column for wide-column entities, see
https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/10483 .)
The result of `GetEntity` is a self-contained `PinnableWideColumns` object.
`PinnableWideColumns` contains a `PinnableSlice`, which either stores the
underlying data in its own buffer or holds on to a cache handle. It also contains
a `WideColumns` instance, which indexes the contents of the `PinnableSlice`,
so applications can access the values of columns efficiently.
There are several pieces of functionality which are currently not supported
for wide-column entities: there is currently no `MultiGetEntity` or wide-column
iterator; also, `Merge` and `GetMergeOperands` are not supported, and there
is no `GetEntity` implementation for read-only and secondary instances.
We plan to implement these in future PRs.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10540
Test Plan: `make check`
Reviewed By: akankshamahajan15
Differential Revision: D38847474
Pulled By: ltamasi
fbshipit-source-id: 42311a34ccdfe88b3775e847a5e2a5296e002b5b
Summary:
- Right now each read fragments the memtable range tombstones https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/4808. This PR explores the idea of fragmenting memtable range tombstones in the write path and reads can just read this cached fragmented tombstone without any fragmenting cost. This PR only does the caching for immutable memtable, and does so right before a memtable is added to an immutable memtable list. The fragmentation is done without holding mutex to minimize its performance impact.
- db_bench is updated to print out the number of range deletions executed if there is any.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10380
Test Plan:
- CI, added asserts in various places to check whether a fragmented range tombstone list should have been constructed.
- Benchmark: as this PR only optimizes immutable memtable path, the number of writes in the benchmark is chosen such an immutable memtable is created and range tombstones are in that memtable.
```
single thread:
./db_bench --benchmarks=fillrandom,readrandom --writes_per_range_tombstone=1 --max_write_buffer_number=100 --min_write_buffer_number_to_merge=100 --writes=500000 --reads=100000 --max_num_range_tombstones=100
multi_thread
./db_bench --benchmarks=fillrandom,readrandom --writes_per_range_tombstone=1 --max_write_buffer_number=100 --min_write_buffer_number_to_merge=100 --writes=15000 --reads=20000 --threads=32 --max_num_range_tombstones=100
```
Commit 99cdf16464 is included in benchmark result. It was an earlier attempt where tombstones are fragmented for each write operation. Reader threads share it using a shared_ptr which would slow down multi-thread read performance as seen in benchmark results.
Results are averaged over 5 runs.
Single thread result:
| Max # tombstones | main fillrandom micros/op | 99cdf16464 | Post PR | main readrandom micros/op | 99cdf16464 | Post PR |
| ------------- | ------------- |------------- |------------- |------------- |------------- |------------- |
| 0 |6.68 |6.57 |6.72 |4.72 |4.79 |4.54 |
| 1 |6.67 |6.58 |6.62 |5.41 |4.74 |4.72 |
| 10 |6.59 |6.5 |6.56 |7.83 |4.69 |4.59 |
| 100 |6.62 |6.75 |6.58 |29.57 |5.04 |5.09 |
| 1000 |6.54 |6.82 |6.61 |320.33 |5.22 |5.21 |
32-thread result: note that "Max # tombstones" is per thread.
| Max # tombstones | main fillrandom micros/op | 99cdf16464 | Post PR | main readrandom micros/op | 99cdf16464 | Post PR |
| ------------- | ------------- |------------- |------------- |------------- |------------- |------------- |
| 0 |234.52 |260.25 |239.42 |5.06 |5.38 |5.09 |
| 1 |236.46 |262.0 |231.1 |19.57 |22.14 |5.45 |
| 10 |236.95 |263.84 |251.49 |151.73 |21.61 |5.73 |
| 100 |268.16 |296.8 |280.13 |2308.52 |22.27 |6.57 |
Reviewed By: ajkr
Differential Revision: D37916564
Pulled By: cbi42
fbshipit-source-id: 05d6d2e16df26c374c57ddcca13a5bfe9d5b731e
Summary:
This PR avoids allocations and copies for the result of `GetMergeOperands()` when the average operand size is at least 256 bytes and the total operands size is at least 32KB. The `GetMergeOperands()` already included `PinnableSlice` but was calling `PinSelf()` (i.e., allocating and copying) for each operand. When this optimization takes effect, we instead call `PinSlice()` to skip that allocation and copy. Resources are pinned in order for the `PinnableSlice` to point to valid memory even after `GetMergeOperands()` returns.
The pinned resources include a referenced `SuperVersion`, a `MergingContext`, and a `PinnedIteratorsManager`. They are bundled into a `GetMergeOperandsState`. We use `SharedCleanablePtr` to share that bundle among all `PinnableSlice`s populated by `GetMergeOperands()`. That way, the last `PinnableSlice` to be `Reset()` will cleanup the bundle, including unreferencing the `SuperVersion`.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10458
Test Plan:
- new DB level test
- measured benefit/regression in a number of memtable scenarios
Setup command:
```
$ ./db_bench -benchmarks=mergerandom -merge_operator=StringAppendOperator -num=$num -writes=16384 -key_size=16 -value_size=$value_sz -compression_type=none -write_buffer_size=1048576000
```
Benchmark command:
```
./db_bench -threads=$threads -use_existing_db=true -avoid_flush_during_recovery=true -write_buffer_size=1048576000 -benchmarks=readrandomoperands -merge_operator=StringAppendOperator -num=$num -duration=10
```
Worst regression is when a key has many tiny operands:
- Parameters: num=1 (implying 16384 operands per key), value_sz=8, threads=1
- `GetMergeOperands()` latency increases 682 micros -> 800 micros (+17%)
The regression disappears into the noise (<1% difference) if we remove the `Reset()` loop and the size counting loop. The former is arguably needed regardless of this PR as the convention in `Get()` and `MultiGet()` is to `Reset()` the input `PinnableSlice`s at the start. The latter could be optimized to count the size as we accumulate operands rather than after the fact.
Best improvement is when a key has large operands and high concurrency:
- Parameters: num=4 (implying 4096 operands per key), value_sz=2KB, threads=32
- `GetMergeOperands()` latency decreases 11492 micros -> 437 micros (-96%).
Reviewed By: cbi42
Differential Revision: D38336578
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: 48146d127e04cb7f2d4d2939a2b9dff3aba18258
Summary:
## Problem Summary
RocksDB will acquire the global mutex of db instance for every time when user calls `Write`. When RocksDB schedules a lot of compaction jobs, it will compete the mutex with write thread and it will hurt the write performance.
## Problem Solution:
I want to use log_write_mutex to replace the global mutex in most case so that we do not acquire it in write-thread unless there is a write-stall event or a write-buffer-full event occur.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7516
Test Plan:
1. make check
2. CI
3. COMPILE_WITH_TSAN=1 make db_stress
make crash_test
make crash_test_with_multiops_wp_txn
make crash_test_with_multiops_wc_txn
make crash_test_with_atomic_flush
Reviewed By: siying
Differential Revision: D36908702
Pulled By: riversand963
fbshipit-source-id: 59b13881f4f5c0a58fd3ca79128a396d9cd98efe
Summary:
`PeriodicWorkScheduler` is a global singleton, which were used to store per-instance setting `record_seqno_time_cadence_`. Move that to db_impl.h which is per-instance.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10383
Reviewed By: siying
Differential Revision: D37928009
Pulled By: jay-zhuang
fbshipit-source-id: e517754f4a9db98798ac04f72033d4b517f734e9
Summary:
Which will be used for tiered storage to preclude hot data from
compacting to the cold tier (the last level).
Internally, adding seqno to time mapping. A periodic_task is scheduled
to record the current_seqno -> current_time in certain cadence. When
memtable flush, the mapping informaiton is stored in sstable property.
During compaction, the mapping information are merged and get the
approximate time of sequence number, which is used to determine if a key
is recently inserted or not and preclude it from the last level if it's
recently inserted (within the `preclude_last_level_data_seconds`).
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10338
Test Plan: CI
Reviewed By: siying
Differential Revision: D37810187
Pulled By: jay-zhuang
fbshipit-source-id: 6953be7a18a99de8b1cb3b162d712f79c2b4899f
Summary:
**Summary**
Make the mempurge option flag a Mutable Column Family option flag. Therefore, the mempurge feature can be dynamically toggled.
**Motivation**
RocksDB users prefer having the ability to switch features on and off without having to close and reopen the DB. This is particularly important if the feature causes issues and needs to be turned off. Dynamically changing a DB option flag does not seem currently possible.
Moreover, with this new change, the MemPurge feature can be toggled on or off independently between column families, which we see as a major improvement.
**Content of this PR**
This PR includes removal of the `experimental_mempurge_threshold` flag as a DB option flag, and its re-introduction as a `MutableCFOption` flag. I updated the code to handle dynamic changes of the flag (in particular inside the `FlushJob` file). Additionally, this PR includes a new test to demonstrate the capacity of the code to toggle the MemPurge feature on and off, as well as the addition in the `db_stress` module of 2 different mempurge threshold values (0.0 and 1.0) that can be randomly changed with the `set_option_one_in` flag. This is useful to stress test the dynamic changes.
**Benchmarking**
I will add numbers to prove that there is no performance impact within the next 12 hours.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10011
Reviewed By: pdillinger
Differential Revision: D36462357
Pulled By: bjlemaire
fbshipit-source-id: 5e3d63bdadf085c0572ecc2349e7dd9729ce1802
Summary:
https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/9984 changes the behavior of RocksDB: if logger creation failed during `SanitizeOptions()`,
`DB::Open()` will fail. However, since `SanitizeOptions()` is called in `DBImpl::DBImpl()`, we cannot
directly expose the error to caller without some additional work.
This is a first version proposal which:
- Adds a new member `init_logger_creation_s` to `DBImpl` to store the result of init logger creation
- Checks the error during `DB::Open()` and return it to caller if non-ok
This is not very ideal. We can alternatively move the logger creation logic out of the `SanitizeOptions()`.
Since `SanitizeOptions()` is used in other places, we need to check whether this change breaks anything
in case other callers of `SanitizeOptions()` assumes that a logger should be created.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10223
Test Plan: make check
Reviewed By: pdillinger
Differential Revision: D37321717
Pulled By: riversand963
fbshipit-source-id: 58042358a86369d606549dd9938933dd47591c4b
Summary:
There is currently no caching mechanism for blobs, which is not ideal especially when the database resides on remote storage (where we cannot rely on the OS page cache). As part of this task, we would like to make it possible for the application to configure a blob cache.
In this task, we formally introduced the blob source to RocksDB. BlobSource is a new abstraction layer that provides universal access to blobs, regardless of whether they are in the blob cache, secondary cache, or (remote) storage. Depending on user settings, it always fetch blobs from multi-tier cache and storage with minimal cost.
Note: The new `MultiGetBlob()` implementation is not included in the current PR. To go faster, we aim to create a separate PR for it in parallel!
This PR is a part of https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/10156
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10198
Reviewed By: ltamasi
Differential Revision: D37294735
Pulled By: gangliao
fbshipit-source-id: 9cb50422d9dd1bc03798501c2778b6c7520c7a1e
Summary:
`FlushWAL(true /* sync */)` is used internally and for manual WAL sync. It had a bug when used together with `track_and_verify_wals_in_manifest` where the synced size tracked in MANIFEST was larger than the number of bytes actually synced.
The bug could be repro'd almost immediately with the following crash test command: `python3 tools/db_crashtest.py blackbox --simple --write_buffer_size=524288 --max_bytes_for_level_base=2097152 --target_file_size_base=524288 --duration=3600 --interval=10 --sync_fault_injection=1 --disable_wal=0 --checkpoint_one_in=1000 --max_key=10000 --value_size_mult=33`.
An example error message produced by the above command is shown below. The error sometimes arose from the checkpoint and other times arose from the main stress test DB.
```
Corruption: Size mismatch: WAL (log number: 119) in MANIFEST is 27938 bytes , but actually is 27859 bytes on disk.
```
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10185
Test Plan:
- repro unit test
- the above crash test command no longer finds the error. It does find a different error after a while longer such as "Corruption: WAL file 481 required by manifest but not in directory list"
Reviewed By: riversand963
Differential Revision: D37200993
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: 98e0071c1a89f4d009888512ed89f9219779ae5f
Summary:
folly DistributedMutex is faster than standard mutexes though
imposes some static obligations on usage. See
https://github.com/facebook/folly/blob/main/folly/synchronization/DistributedMutex.h
for details. Here we use this alternative for our Cache implementations
(especially LRUCache) for better locking performance, when RocksDB is
compiled with folly.
Also added information about which distributed mutex implementation is
being used to cache_bench output and to DB LOG.
Intended follow-up:
* Use DMutex in more places, perhaps improving API to support non-scoped
locking
* Fix linking with fbcode compiler (needs ROCKSDB_NO_FBCODE=1 currently)
Credit: Thanks Siying for reminding me about this line of work that was previously
left unfinished.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10179
Test Plan:
for correctness, existing tests. CircleCI config updated.
Also Meta-internal buck build updated.
For performance, ran simultaneous before & after cache_bench. Out of three
comparison runs, the middle improvement to ops/sec was +21%:
Baseline: USE_CLANG=1 DEBUG_LEVEL=0 make -j24 cache_bench (fbcode
compiler)
```
Complete in 20.201 s; Rough parallel ops/sec = 1584062
Thread ops/sec = 107176
Operation latency (ns):
Count: 32000000 Average: 9257.9421 StdDev: 122412.04
Min: 134 Median: 3623.0493 Max: 56918500
Percentiles: P50: 3623.05 P75: 10288.02 P99: 30219.35 P99.9: 683522.04 P99.99: 7302791.63
```
New: (add USE_FOLLY=1)
```
Complete in 16.674 s; Rough parallel ops/sec = 1919135 (+21%)
Thread ops/sec = 135487
Operation latency (ns):
Count: 32000000 Average: 7304.9294 StdDev: 108530.28
Min: 132 Median: 3777.6012 Max: 91030902
Percentiles: P50: 3777.60 P75: 10169.89 P99: 24504.51 P99.9: 59721.59 P99.99: 1861151.83
```
Reviewed By: anand1976
Differential Revision: D37182983
Pulled By: pdillinger
fbshipit-source-id: a17eb05f25b832b6a2c1356f5c657e831a5af8d1
Summary:
This code is unreachable when `ROCKSDB_LITE` not defined. And it cause build fail on my environment VS2019 16.11.15.
```
-- Selecting Windows SDK version 10.0.19041.0 to target Windows 10.0.19044.
-- The CXX compiler identification is MSVC 19.29.30145.0
-- The C compiler identification is MSVC 19.29.30145.0
-- The ASM compiler identification is MSVC
```
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10146
Reviewed By: akankshamahajan15
Differential Revision: D37112916
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: e0b2bf3055d6fac1b3fb40b9f02c4cbae3f82757
Summary:
`PinnableSlice` may hold a handle to a cache value which must be released to correctly decrement the ref-counter. However, when `PinnableSlice` variables are reused, e.g. like this:
```
PinnableSlice pin_slice;
db.Get("foo", &pin_slice);
db.Get("foo", &pin_slice);
```
then the second `Get` simply overwrites the old value in `pin_slice` and the handle returned by the first `Get` is _not_ released.
This PR adds `Reset` calls to the `Get`/`MultiGet` calls that accept `PinnableSlice` arguments to ensure proper cleanup of old values.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10166
Reviewed By: hx235
Differential Revision: D37151632
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: 9dd3c3288300f560531b843f67db11aeb569a9ff
Summary:
In RocksDB, keys are associated with (internal) sequence numbers which denote when the keys are written
to the database. Sequence numbers in different RocksDB instances are unrelated, thus not comparable.
It is nice if we can associate sequence numbers with their corresponding actual timestamps. One thing we can
do is to support user-defined timestamp, which allows the applications to specify the format of custom timestamps
and encode a timestamp with each key. More details can be found at https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/wiki/User-defined-Timestamp-%28Experimental%29.
This PR provides a different but complementary approach. We can associate rocksdb snapshots (defined in
https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/blob/7.2.fb/include/rocksdb/snapshot.h#L20) with **user-specified** timestamps.
Since a snapshot is essentially an object representing a sequence number, this PR establishes a bi-directional mapping between sequence numbers and timestamps.
In the past, snapshots are usually taken by readers. The current super-version is grabbed, and a `rocksdb::Snapshot`
object is created with the last published sequence number of the super-version. You can see that the reader actually
has no good idea of what timestamp to assign to this snapshot, because by the time the `GetSnapshot()` is called,
an arbitrarily long period of time may have already elapsed since the last write, which is when the last published
sequence number is written.
This observation motivates the creation of "timestamped" snapshots on the write path. Currently, this functionality is
exposed only to the layer of `TransactionDB`. Application can tell RocksDB to create a snapshot when a transaction
commits, effectively associating the last sequence number with a timestamp. It is also assumed that application will
ensure any two snapshots with timestamps should satisfy the following:
```
snapshot1.seq < snapshot2.seq iff. snapshot1.ts < snapshot2.ts
```
If the application can guarantee that when a reader takes a timestamped snapshot, there is no active writes going on
in the database, then we also allow the user to use a new API `TransactionDB::CreateTimestampedSnapshot()` to create
a snapshot with associated timestamp.
Code example
```cpp
// Create a timestamped snapshot when committing transaction.
txn->SetCommitTimestamp(100);
txn->SetSnapshotOnNextOperation();
txn->Commit();
// A wrapper API for convenience
Status Transaction::CommitAndTryCreateSnapshot(
std::shared_ptr<TransactionNotifier> notifier,
TxnTimestamp ts,
std::shared_ptr<const Snapshot>* ret);
// Create a timestamped snapshot if caller guarantees no concurrent writes
std::pair<Status, std::shared_ptr<const Snapshot>> snapshot = txn_db->CreateTimestampedSnapshot(100);
```
The snapshots created in this way will be managed by RocksDB with ref-counting and potentially shared with
other readers. We provide the following APIs for readers to retrieve a snapshot given a timestamp.
```cpp
// Return the timestamped snapshot correponding to given timestamp. If ts is
// kMaxTxnTimestamp, then we return the latest timestamped snapshot if present.
// Othersise, we return the snapshot whose timestamp is equal to `ts`. If no
// such snapshot exists, then we return null.
std::shared_ptr<const Snapshot> TransactionDB::GetTimestampedSnapshot(TxnTimestamp ts) const;
// Return the latest timestamped snapshot if present.
std::shared_ptr<const Snapshot> TransactionDB::GetLatestTimestampedSnapshot() const;
```
We also provide two additional APIs for stats collection and reporting purposes.
```cpp
Status TransactionDB::GetAllTimestampedSnapshots(
std::vector<std::shared_ptr<const Snapshot>>& snapshots) const;
// Return timestamped snapshots whose timestamps fall in [ts_lb, ts_ub) and store them in `snapshots`.
Status TransactionDB::GetTimestampedSnapshots(
TxnTimestamp ts_lb,
TxnTimestamp ts_ub,
std::vector<std::shared_ptr<const Snapshot>>& snapshots) const;
```
To prevent the number of timestamped snapshots from growing infinitely, we provide the following API to release
timestamped snapshots whose timestamps are older than or equal to a given threshold.
```cpp
void TransactionDB::ReleaseTimestampedSnapshotsOlderThan(TxnTimestamp ts);
```
Before shutdown, RocksDB will release all timestamped snapshots.
Comparison with user-defined timestamp and how they can be combined:
User-defined timestamp persists every key with a timestamp, while timestamped snapshots maintain a volatile
mapping between snapshots (sequence numbers) and timestamps.
Different internal keys with the same user key but different timestamps will be treated as different by compaction,
thus a newer version will not hide older versions (with smaller timestamps) unless they are eligible for garbage collection.
In contrast, taking a timestamped snapshot at a certain sequence number and timestamp prevents all the keys visible in
this snapshot from been dropped by compaction. Here, visible means (seq < snapshot and most recent).
The timestamped snapshot supports the semantics of reading at an exact point in time.
Timestamped snapshots can also be used with user-defined timestamp.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9879
Test Plan:
```
make check
TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm make crash_test_with_txn
```
Reviewed By: siying
Differential Revision: D35783919
Pulled By: riversand963
fbshipit-source-id: 586ad905e169189e19d3bfc0cb0177a7239d1bd4
Summary:
The default implementation of Close() function in Directory/FSDirectory classes returns `NotSupported` status. However, we don't want operations that worked in older versions to begin failing after upgrading when run on FileSystems that have not implemented Directory::Close() yet. So we require the upper level that calls Close() function should properly handle "NotSupported" status instead of treating it as an error status.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10127
Reviewed By: ajkr
Differential Revision: D36971112
Pulled By: littlepig2013
fbshipit-source-id: 100f0e6ad1191e1acc1ba6458c566a11724cf466
Summary:
With this change, when a given read timestamp is smaller than the column-family's full_history_ts_low, Get(), MultiGet() and iterators APIs will return Status::InValidArgument().
Test plan
```
$COMPILE_WITH_ASAN=1 make -j24 all
$./db_with_timestamp_basic_test --gtest_filter=DBBasicTestWithTimestamp.UpdateFullHistoryTsLow
$ make -j24 check
```
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10109
Reviewed By: riversand963
Differential Revision: D36901126
Pulled By: jowlyzhang
fbshipit-source-id: 255feb1a66195351f06c1d0e42acb1ff74527f86
Summary:
If caller specifies a non-null `timestamp` argument in `DB::Get()` or a non-null `timestamps` in `DB::MultiGet()`,
RocksDB will return the timestamps of the point tombstones.
Note: DeleteRange is still unsupported.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10056
Test Plan: make check
Reviewed By: ltamasi
Differential Revision: D36677956
Pulled By: riversand963
fbshipit-source-id: 2d7af02cc7237b1829cd269086ea895a49d501ae
Summary:
Closing https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/10080
When `SyncWAL()` calls `MarkLogsSynced()`, even if there is only one active WAL file,
this event should still be added to the MANIFEST.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10087
Test Plan: make check
Reviewed By: ajkr
Differential Revision: D36797580
Pulled By: riversand963
fbshipit-source-id: 24184c9dd606b3939a454ed41de6e868d1519999
Summary:
Currently, the DB directory file descriptor is left open until the deconstruction process (`DB::Close()` does not close the file descriptor). To verify this, comment out the lines between `db_ = nullptr` and `db_->Close()` (line 512, 513, 514, 515 in ldb_cmd.cc) to leak the ``db_'' object, build `ldb` tool and run
```
strace --trace=open,openat,close ./ldb --db=$TEST_TMPDIR --ignore_unknown_options put K1 V1 --create_if_missing
```
There is one directory file descriptor that is not closed in the strace log.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10049
Test Plan: Add a new unit test DBBasicTest.DBCloseAllDirectoryFDs: Open a database with different WAL directory and three different data directories, and all directory file descriptors should be closed after calling Close(). Explicitly call Close() after a directory file descriptor is not used so that the counter of directory open and close should be equivalent.
Reviewed By: ajkr, hx235
Differential Revision: D36722135
Pulled By: littlepig2013
fbshipit-source-id: 07bdc2abc417c6b30997b9bbef1f79aa757b21ff
Summary:
This variable is actually not being used for anything meaningful, thus remove it.
This can make https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/7516 slightly simpler by reducing the amount of state that must be made lock-free.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10078
Test Plan: make check
Reviewed By: ajkr
Differential Revision: D36779817
Pulled By: riversand963
fbshipit-source-id: ffb0d9ad6149616917ae5e02bb28102cb90fc406
Summary:
This PR fixes the issue of unstable snapshot during external SST file ingestion. Credit ajkr for the following walk through: consider these relevant steps for of IngestExternalFile():
(1) increase seqno while holding mutex -- 677d2b4a8f/db/db_impl/db_impl.cc (L4768)
(2) LogAndApply() -- 677d2b4a8f/db/db_impl/db_impl.cc (L4797-L4798)
(a) write to MANIFEST with mutex released a96a4a2f7b/db/version_set.cc (L4407)
(b) apply to in-memory state with mutex held
A snapshot taken during (2a) will be unstable. In particular, queries against that snapshot will not include data from the ingested file before (2b), and will include data from the ingested file after (2b).
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10051
Test Plan:
Added a new unit test: `ExternalSSTFileBasicTest.WriteAfterReopenStableSnapshotWhileLoggingToManifest`.
```
make external_sst_file_basic_test
./external_sst_file_basic_test
```
Reviewed By: ajkr
Differential Revision: D36654033
Pulled By: cbi42
fbshipit-source-id: bf720cca313e0cf211585960f3aff04853a31b96
Summary:
This PR adds timestamp support to a read only DB instance opened as `DBImplReadOnly`. A follow up PR will add the same support to `CompactedDBImpl`.
With this, read only database has these timestamp related APIs:
`ReadOptions.timestamp` : read should return the latest data visible to this specified timestamp
`Iterator::timestamp()` : returns the timestamp associated with the key, value
`DB:Get(..., std::string* timestamp)` : returns the timestamp associated with the key, value in `timestamp`
Test plan (on devserver):
```
$COMPILE_WITH_ASAN=1 make -j24 all
$./db_with_timestamp_basic_test --gtest_filter=DBBasicTestWithTimestamp.ReadOnlyDB*
```
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10004
Reviewed By: riversand963
Differential Revision: D36434422
Pulled By: jowlyzhang
fbshipit-source-id: 5d949e65b1ffb845758000e2b310fdd4aae71cfb
Summary:
This PR implements a coroutine version of batched MultiGet in order to concurrently read from multiple SST files in a level using async IO, thus reducing the latency of the MultiGet. The API from the user perspective is still synchronous and single threaded, with the RocksDB part of the processing happening in the context of the caller's thread. In Version::MultiGet, the decision is made whether to call synchronous or coroutine code.
A good way to review this PR is to review the first 4 commits in order - de773b3, 70c2f70, 10b50e1, and 377a597 - before reviewing the rest.
TODO:
1. Figure out how to build it in CircleCI (requires some dependencies to be installed)
2. Do some stress testing with coroutines enabled
No regression in synchronous MultiGet between this branch and main -
```
./db_bench -use_existing_db=true --db=/data/mysql/rocksdb/prefix_scan -benchmarks="readseq,multireadrandom" -key_size=32 -value_size=512 -num=5000000 -batch_size=64 -multiread_batched=true -use_direct_reads=false -duration=60 -ops_between_duration_checks=1 -readonly=true -adaptive_readahead=true -threads=16 -cache_size=10485760000 -async_io=false -multiread_stride=40000 -statistics
```
Branch - ```multireadrandom : 4.025 micros/op 3975111 ops/sec 60.001 seconds 238509056 operations; 2062.3 MB/s (14767808 of 14767808 found)```
Main - ```multireadrandom : 3.987 micros/op 4013216 ops/sec 60.001 seconds 240795392 operations; 2082.1 MB/s (15231040 of 15231040 found)```
More benchmarks in various scenarios are given below. The measurements were taken with ```async_io=false``` (no coroutines) and ```async_io=true``` (use coroutines). For an IO bound workload (with every key requiring an IO), the coroutines version shows a clear benefit, being ~2.6X faster. For CPU bound workloads, the coroutines version has ~6-15% higher CPU utilization, depending on how many keys overlap an SST file.
1. Single thread IO bound workload on remote storage with sparse MultiGet batch keys (~1 key overlap/file) -
No coroutines - ```multireadrandom : 831.774 micros/op 1202 ops/sec 60.001 seconds 72136 operations; 0.6 MB/s (72136 of 72136 found)```
Using coroutines - ```multireadrandom : 318.742 micros/op 3137 ops/sec 60.003 seconds 188248 operations; 1.6 MB/s (188248 of 188248 found)```
2. Single thread CPU bound workload (all data cached) with ~1 key overlap/file -
No coroutines - ```multireadrandom : 4.127 micros/op 242322 ops/sec 60.000 seconds 14539384 operations; 125.7 MB/s (14539384 of 14539384 found)```
Using coroutines - ```multireadrandom : 4.741 micros/op 210935 ops/sec 60.000 seconds 12656176 operations; 109.4 MB/s (12656176 of 12656176 found)```
3. Single thread CPU bound workload with ~2 key overlap/file -
No coroutines - ```multireadrandom : 3.717 micros/op 269000 ops/sec 60.000 seconds 16140024 operations; 139.6 MB/s (16140024 of 16140024 found)```
Using coroutines - ```multireadrandom : 4.146 micros/op 241204 ops/sec 60.000 seconds 14472296 operations; 125.1 MB/s (14472296 of 14472296 found)```
4. CPU bound multi-threaded (16 threads) with ~4 key overlap/file -
No coroutines - ```multireadrandom : 4.534 micros/op 3528792 ops/sec 60.000 seconds 211728728 operations; 1830.7 MB/s (12737024 of 12737024 found) ```
Using coroutines - ```multireadrandom : 4.872 micros/op 3283812 ops/sec 60.000 seconds 197030096 operations; 1703.6 MB/s (12548032 of 12548032 found) ```
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9968
Reviewed By: akankshamahajan15
Differential Revision: D36348563
Pulled By: anand1976
fbshipit-source-id: c0ce85a505fd26ebfbb09786cbd7f25202038696
Summary:
ToString() is created as some platform doesn't support std::to_string(). However, we've already used std::to_string() by mistake for 16 months (in db/db_info_dumper.cc). This commit just remove ToString().
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9955
Test Plan: Watch CI tests
Reviewed By: riversand963
Differential Revision: D36176799
fbshipit-source-id: bdb6dcd0e3a3ab96a1ac810f5d0188f684064471
Summary:
dont -> don't
refered -> referred
This is a re-run of PR#7785 and acc9679 since these typos keep coming back.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9653
Reviewed By: jay-zhuang
Differential Revision: D34879593
fbshipit-source-id: d7631fb779ea0129beae92abfb838038e60790f8
Summary:
Right now we still don't fully use std::numeric_limits but use a macro, mainly for supporting VS 2013. Right now we only support VS 2017 and up so it is not a problem. The code comment claims that MinGW still needs it. We don't have a CI running MinGW so it's hard to validate. since we now require C++17, it's hard to imagine MinGW would still build RocksDB but doesn't support std::numeric_limits<>.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9954
Test Plan: See CI Runs.
Reviewed By: riversand963
Differential Revision: D36173954
fbshipit-source-id: a35a73af17cdcae20e258cdef57fcf29a50b49e0
Summary:
`VerifyChecksum()` does not specify `largest_seqno` when creating a `TableReader`. As a result, the `TableReader` uses the `TableReaderOptions` default value (0) for `largest_seqno`. This causes the following error when the file has a nonzero global seqno in its properties:
```
Corruption: An external sst file with version 2 have global seqno property with value , while largest seqno in the file is 0
```
This PR fixes this by specifying `largest_seqno` in `VerifyChecksumInternal` with `largest_seqno` from the file metadata.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9919
Test Plan: `make check`
Reviewed By: ajkr
Differential Revision: D36028824
Pulled By: cbi42
fbshipit-source-id: 428d028a79386f46ef97bb6b6051dc76c83e1f2b
Summary:
Make `DB::GetUpdatesSince` return early if told to scan WALs generated by transactions
with write-prepared or write-unprepared policies (`seq_per_batch` is true), as indicated by
API comment.
Also add checks to `TransactionLogIterator` to clarify some conditions.
No API change.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9459
Test Plan:
make check
Closing https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/1565
Reviewed By: akankshamahajan15
Differential Revision: D33821243
Pulled By: riversand963
fbshipit-source-id: c8b155d020ce0980e2d3b3b1da40b96e65b48d79
Summary:
Especially after updating to C++17, I don't see a compelling case for
*requiring* any folly components in RocksDB. I was able to purge the existing
hard dependencies, and it can be quite difficult to strip out non-trivial components
from folly for use in RocksDB. (The prospect of doing that on F14 has changed
my mind on the best approach here.)
But this change creates an optional integration where we can plug in
components from folly at compile time, starting here with F14FastMap to replace
std::unordered_map when possible (probably no public APIs for example). I have
replaced the biggest CPU users of std::unordered_map with compile-time
pluggable UnorderedMap which will use F14FastMap when USE_FOLLY is set.
USE_FOLLY is always set in the Meta-internal buck build, and a simulation of
that is in the Makefile for public CI testing. A full folly build is not needed, but
checking out the full folly repo is much simpler for getting the dependency,
and anything else we might want to optionally integrate in the future.
Some picky details:
* I don't think the distributed mutex stuff is actually used, so it was easy to remove.
* I implemented an alternative to `folly::constexpr_log2` (which is much easier
in C++17 than C++11) so that I could pull out the hard dependencies on
`ConstexprMath.h`
* I had to add noexcept move constructors/operators to some types to make
F14's complainUnlessNothrowMoveAndDestroy check happy, and I added a
macro to make that easier in some common cases.
* Updated Meta-internal buck build to use folly F14Map (always)
No updates to HISTORY.md nor INSTALL.md as this is not (yet?) considered a
production integration for open source users.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9546
Test Plan:
CircleCI tests updated so that a couple of them use folly.
Most internal unit & stress/crash tests updated to use Meta-internal latest folly.
(Note: they should probably use buck but they currently use Makefile.)
Example performance improvement: when filter partitions are pinned in cache,
they are tracked by PartitionedFilterBlockReader::filter_map_ and we can build
a test that exercises that heavily. Build DB with
```
TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm/rocksdb ./db_bench -benchmarks=fillrandom -num=10000000 -disable_wal=1 -write_buffer_size=30000000 -bloom_bits=16 -compaction_style=2 -fifo_compaction_max_table_files_size_mb=10000 -fifo_compaction_allow_compaction=0 -partition_index_and_filters
```
and test with (simultaneous runs with & without folly, ~20 times each to see
convergence)
```
TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm/rocksdb ./db_bench_folly -readonly -use_existing_db -benchmarks=readrandom -num=10000000 -bloom_bits=16 -compaction_style=2 -fifo_compaction_max_table_files_size_mb=10000 -fifo_compaction_allow_compaction=0 -partition_index_and_filters -duration=40 -pin_l0_filter_and_index_blocks_in_cache
```
Average ops/s no folly: 26229.2
Average ops/s with folly: 26853.3 (+2.4%)
Reviewed By: ajkr
Differential Revision: D34181736
Pulled By: pdillinger
fbshipit-source-id: ffa6ad5104c2880321d8a1aa7187e00ab0d02e94
Summary:
much needed
Some other minor tweaks also
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9778
Test Plan: existing tests
Reviewed By: ajkr
Differential Revision: D35258195
Pulled By: pdillinger
fbshipit-source-id: 974ddafc23a540aacceb91da72e81593d818f99c
Summary:
Although ColumnFamilySet comments say that DB mutex can be
freed during iteration, as long as you hold a ref while releasing DB
mutex, this is not quite true because UnrefAndTryDelete might delete cfd
right before it is needed to get ->next_ for the next iteration of the
loop.
This change solves the problem by making a wrapper class that makes such
iteration easier while handling the tricky details of UnrefAndTryDelete
on the previous cfd only after getting next_ in operator++.
FreeDeadColumnFamilies should already have been obsolete; this removes
it for good. Similarly, ColumnFamilySet::iterator doesn't need to check
for cfd with 0 refs, because those are immediately deleted.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9730
Test Plan:
was reported with ASAN on unit tests like
DBLogicalBlockSizeCacheTest.CreateColumnFamily (very rare); keep watching
Reviewed By: ltamasi
Differential Revision: D35038143
Pulled By: pdillinger
fbshipit-source-id: 0a5478d5be96c135343a00603711b7df43ae19c9
Summary:
Timer crash when multiple DB instances doing heavy DB open and close
operations concurrently. Which is caused by adding a timer task with
smaller timestamp than the current running task. Fix it by moving the
getting new task timestamp part within timer mutex protection.
And other fixes:
- Disallow adding duplicated function name to timer
- Fix a minor memory leak in timer when a running task is cancelled
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9656
Reviewed By: ajkr
Differential Revision: D34626296
Pulled By: jay-zhuang
fbshipit-source-id: 6b6d96a5149746bf503546244912a9e41a0c5f6b
Summary:
- Make `compression_per_level` dynamical changeable with `SetOptions`;
- Fix a bug that `compression_per_level` is not used for flush;
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9658
Test Plan: CI
Reviewed By: ajkr
Differential Revision: D34700749
Pulled By: jay-zhuang
fbshipit-source-id: a23b9dfa7ad03d393c1d71781d19e91de796f49c
Summary:
PR https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/9557 introduced a race condition between manual compaction
foreground thread and background compaction thread.
This PR adds the ability to really unschedule manual compaction from
thread-pool queue by differentiate tag name for manual compaction and
other tasks.
Also fix an issue that db `close()` didn't cancel the manual compaction thread.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9625
Test Plan: unittest not hang
Reviewed By: ajkr
Differential Revision: D34410811
Pulled By: jay-zhuang
fbshipit-source-id: cb14065eabb8cf1345fa042b5652d4f788c0c40c
Summary:
**Context:**
As part of https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6949, file deletion is disabled for faulty database on the IOError of MANIFEST write/sync and [re-enabled again during `DBImpl::Resume()` if all recovery is completed](e66199d848 (diff-d9341fbe2a5d4089b93b22c5ed7f666bc311b378c26d0786f4b50c290e460187R396)). Before re-enabling file deletion, it `assert(versions_->io_status().ok());`, which IMO assumes `versions_` is **the** `version_` in the recovery process.
However, this is not necessarily true due to `s = error_handler_.ClearBGError();` happening before that assertion can unblock some foreground thread by [`EventHelpers::NotifyOnErrorRecoveryEnd()`](3122cb4358/db/error_handler.cc (L552-L553)) as part of the `ClearBGError()`. That foreground thread can do whatever it wants including closing/reopening the db and clean up that same `versions_`.
As a consequence, `assert(versions_->io_status().ok());`, will access `io_status()` of a nullptr and test like `DBErrorHandlingFSTest.MultiCFWALWriteError` becomes flaky. The unblocked foreground thread (in this case, the testing thread) proceeds to [reopen the db](https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/blob/6.29.fb/db/error_handler_fs_test.cc?fbclid=IwAR1kQOxSbTUmaHQPAGz5jdMHXtDsDFKiFl8rifX-vIz4B23Y0S9jBkssSCg#L1494), where [`versions_` gets reset to nullptr](https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/blob/6.29.fb/db/db_impl/db_impl.cc?fbclid=IwAR2uRhwBiPKgmE9q_6CM2mzbfwjoRgsGpXOrHruSJUDcAKc9rYZtVSvKdOY#L678) as part of the old db clean-up. If this happens right before `assert(versions_->io_status().ok()); ` gets excuted in the background thread, then we can see error like
```
db/db_impl/db_impl.cc:420:5: runtime error: member call on null pointer of type 'rocksdb::VersionSet'
assert(versions_->io_status().ok());
```
**Summary:**
- I proposed to call `s = error_handler_.ClearBGError();` after we know it's fine to wake up foreground, which I think is right before we LOG `ROCKS_LOG_INFO(immutable_db_options_.info_log, "Successfully resumed DB");`
- As the context, the orignal https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3997 introducing `DBImpl::Resume()` calls `s = error_handler_.ClearBGError();` very close to calling `ROCKS_LOG_INFO(immutable_db_options_.info_log, "Successfully resumed DB");` while the later https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6949 distances these two calls a bit.
- And it seems fine to me that `s = error_handler_.ClearBGError();` happens after `EnableFileDeletions(/*force=*/true);` at least syntax-wise since these two functions are orthogonal. And it also seems okay to me that we re-enable file deletion before `s = error_handler_.ClearBGError();`, which basically is resetting some state variables.
- In addition, to preserve the previous behavior of https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6949 where status of re-enabling file deletion is not taken account into the general status of resuming the db, I separated `enable_file_deletion_s` from the general `s`
- In addition, to make `ROCKS_LOG_INFO(immutable_db_options_.info_log, "Successfully resumed DB");` more clear, I separated it into its own if-block.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9496
Test Plan:
- Manually reproduce the assertion failure in`DBErrorHandlingFSTest.MultiCFWALWriteError` by injecting sleep like below so that it's more likely for `assert(versions_->io_status().ok());` to execute after [reopening the db](https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/blob/6.29.fb/db/error_handler_fs_test.cc?fbclid=IwAR1kQOxSbTUmaHQPAGz5jdMHXtDsDFKiFl8rifX-vIz4B23Y0S9jBkssSCg#L1494) in the foreground (i.e, testing) thread
```
sleep(1);
assert(versions_->io_status().ok());
```
`python3 gtest-parallel/gtest_parallel.py -r 100 -w 100 rocksdb/error_handler_fs_test --gtest_filter=DBErrorHandlingFSTest.MultiCFWALWriteError`
```
[==========] Running 1 test from 1 test case.
[----------] Global test environment set-up.
[----------] 1 test from DBErrorHandlingFSTest
[ RUN ] DBErrorHandlingFSTest.MultiCFWALWriteError
Received signal 11 (Segmentation fault)
#0 rocksdb/error_handler_fs_test() [0x5818a4] rocksdb::DBImpl::ResumeImpl(rocksdb::DBRecoverContext) /data/users/huixiao/rocksdb/db/db_impl/db_impl.cc:421
https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/1 rocksdb/error_handler_fs_test() [0x6379ff] rocksdb::ErrorHandler::RecoverFromBGError(bool) /data/users/huixiao/rocksdb/db/error_handler.cc:600
https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/2 rocksdb/error_handler_fs_test() [0x7c5362] rocksdb::SstFileManagerImpl::ClearError() /data/users/huixiao/rocksdb/file/sst_file_manager_impl.cc:310
https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/3 rocksdb/error_handler_fs_test()
```
- The assertion failure does not happen with PR
`python3 gtest-parallel/gtest_parallel.py -r 100 -w 100 rocksdb/error_handler_fs_test --gtest_filter=DBErrorHandlingFSTest.MultiCFWALWriteError`
`[100/100] DBErrorHandlingFSTest.MultiCFWALWriteError (43785 ms) `
Reviewed By: riversand963, anand1976
Differential Revision: D33990099
Pulled By: hx235
fbshipit-source-id: 2e0259a471fa8892ff177da91b3e1c0792dd7bab
Summary:
Users can set the priority for file reads associated with their operation by setting `ReadOptions::rate_limiter_priority` to something other than `Env::IO_TOTAL`. Rate limiting `VerifyChecksum()` and `VerifyFileChecksums()` is the motivation for this PR, so it also includes benchmarks and minor bug fixes to get that working.
`RandomAccessFileReader::Read()` already had support for rate limiting compaction reads. I changed that rate limiting to be non-specific to compaction, but rather performed according to the passed in `Env::IOPriority`. Now the compaction read rate limiting is supported by setting `rate_limiter_priority = Env::IO_LOW` on its `ReadOptions`.
There is no default value for the new `Env::IOPriority` parameter to `RandomAccessFileReader::Read()`. That means this PR goes through all callers (in some cases multiple layers up the call stack) to find a `ReadOptions` to provide the priority. There are TODOs for cases I believe it would be good to let user control the priority some day (e.g., file footer reads), and no TODO in cases I believe it doesn't matter (e.g., trace file reads).
The API doc only lists the missing cases where a file read associated with a provided `ReadOptions` cannot be rate limited. For cases like file ingestion checksum calculation, there is no API to provide `ReadOptions` or `Env::IOPriority`, so I didn't count that as missing.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9424
Test Plan:
- new unit tests
- new benchmarks on ~50MB database with 1MB/s read rate limit and 100ms refill interval; verified with strace reads are chunked (at 0.1MB per chunk) and spaced roughly 100ms apart.
- setup command: `./db_bench -benchmarks=fillrandom,compact -db=/tmp/testdb -target_file_size_base=1048576 -disable_auto_compactions=true -file_checksum=true`
- benchmarks command: `strace -ttfe pread64 ./db_bench -benchmarks=verifychecksum,verifyfilechecksums -use_existing_db=true -db=/tmp/testdb -rate_limiter_bytes_per_sec=1048576 -rate_limit_bg_reads=1 -rate_limit_user_ops=true -file_checksum=true`
- crash test using IO_USER priority on non-validation reads with https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/9567 reverted: `python3 tools/db_crashtest.py blackbox --max_key=1000000 --write_buffer_size=524288 --target_file_size_base=524288 --level_compaction_dynamic_level_bytes=true --duration=3600 --rate_limit_bg_reads=true --rate_limit_user_ops=true --rate_limiter_bytes_per_sec=10485760 --interval=10`
Reviewed By: hx235
Differential Revision: D33747386
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: a2d985e97912fba8c54763798e04f006ccc56e0c
Summary:
**Context:**
Running the new test `DBMergeOperandTest.MergeOperandReadAfterFreeBug` prior to this fix surfaces the read-after-free bug of PinSef() as below:
```
READ of size 8 at 0x60400002529d thread T0
https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/5 0x7f199a in rocksdb::PinnableSlice::PinSelf(rocksdb::Slice const&) include/rocksdb/slice.h:171
https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/6 0x7f199a in rocksdb::DBImpl::GetImpl(rocksdb::ReadOptions const&, rocksdb::Slice const&, rocksdb::DBImpl::GetImplOptions&) db/db_impl/db_impl.cc:1919
https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/7 0x540d63 in rocksdb::DBImpl::GetMergeOperands(rocksdb::ReadOptions const&, rocksdb::ColumnFamilyHandle*, rocksdb::Slice const&, rocksdb::PinnableSlice*, rocksdb::GetMergeOperandsOptions*, int*) db/db_impl/db_impl.h:203
freed by thread T0 here:
https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/3 0x1191399 in rocksdb::cache_entry_roles_detail::RegisteredDeleter<rocksdb::Block, (rocksdb::CacheEntryRole)0>::Delete(rocksdb::Slice const&, void*) cache/cache_entry_roles.h:99
https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/4 0x719348 in rocksdb::LRUHandle::Free() cache/lru_cache.h:205
https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/5 0x71047f in rocksdb::LRUCacheShard::Release(rocksdb::Cache::Handle*, bool) cache/lru_cache.cc:547
https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/6 0xa78f0a in rocksdb::Cleanable::DoCleanup() include/rocksdb/cleanable.h:60
https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/7 0xa78f0a in rocksdb::Cleanable::Reset() include/rocksdb/cleanable.h:38
https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/8 0xa78f0a in rocksdb::PinnedIteratorsManager::ReleasePinnedData() db/pinned_iterators_manager.h:71
https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/9 0xd0c21b in rocksdb::PinnedIteratorsManager::~PinnedIteratorsManager() db/pinned_iterators_manager.h:24
https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/10 0xd0c21b in rocksdb::Version::Get(rocksdb::ReadOptions const&, rocksdb::LookupKey const&, rocksdb::PinnableSlice*, std::__cxx11::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> >*, rocksdb::Status*, rocksdb::MergeContext*, unsigned long*, bool*, bool*, unsigned long*, rocksdb::ReadCallback*, bool*, bool) db/pinned_iterators_manager.h:22
https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/11 0x7f0fdf in rocksdb::DBImpl::GetImpl(rocksdb::ReadOptions const&, rocksdb::Slice const&, rocksdb::DBImpl::GetImplOptions&) db/db_impl/db_impl.cc:1886
https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/12 0x540d63 in rocksdb::DBImpl::GetMergeOperands(rocksdb::ReadOptions const&, rocksdb::ColumnFamilyHandle*, rocksdb::Slice const&, rocksdb::PinnableSlice*, rocksdb::GetMergeOperandsOptions*, int*) db/db_impl/db_impl.h:203
previously allocated by thread T0 here:
https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/1 0x1239896 in rocksdb::AllocateBlock(unsigned long, **rocksdb::MemoryAllocator*)** memory/memory_allocator.h:35
https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/2 0x1239896 in rocksdb::BlockFetcher::CopyBufferToHeapBuf() table/block_fetcher.cc:171
https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/3 0x1239896 in rocksdb::BlockFetcher::GetBlockContents() table/block_fetcher.cc:206
https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/4 0x122eae5 in rocksdb::BlockFetcher::ReadBlockContents() table/block_fetcher.cc:325
https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/5 0x11b1f45 in rocksdb::Status rocksdb::BlockBasedTable::MaybeReadBlockAndLoadToCache<rocksdb::Block>(rocksdb::FilePrefetchBuffer*, rocksdb::ReadOptions const&, rocksdb::BlockHandle const&, rocksdb::UncompressionDict const&, bool, rocksdb::CachableEntry<rocksdb::Block>*, rocksdb::BlockType, rocksdb::GetContext*, rocksdb::BlockCacheLookupContext*, rocksdb::BlockContents*) const table/block_based/block_based_table_reader.cc:1503
```
Here is the analysis:
- We have [PinnedIteratorsManager](https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/blob/6.28.fb/db/version_set.cc#L1980) with `Cleanable` capability in our `Version::Get()` path. It's responsible for managing the life-time of pinned iterator and invoking registered cleanup functions during its own destruction.
- For example in case above, the merge operands's clean-up gets associated with this manger in [GetContext::push_operand](https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/blob/6.28.fb/table/get_context.cc#L405). During PinnedIteratorsManager's [destruction](https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/blob/6.28.fb/db/pinned_iterators_manager.h#L67), the release function associated with those merge operand data is invoked.
**And that's what we see in "freed by thread T955 here" in ASAN.**
- Bug 🐛: `PinnedIteratorsManager` is local to `Version::Get()` while the data of merge operands need to outlive `Version::Get` and stay till they get [PinSelf()](https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/blob/6.28.fb/db/db_impl/db_impl.cc#L1905), **which is the read-after-free in ASAN.**
- This bug is likely to be an overlook of `PinnedIteratorsManager` when developing the API `DB::GetMergeOperands` cuz the current logic works fine with the existing case of getting the *merged value* where the operands do not need to live that long.
- This bug was not surfaced much (even in its unit test) due to the release function associated with the merge operands (which are actually blocks put in cache as you can see in `BlockBasedTable::MaybeReadBlockAndLoadToCache` **in "previously allocated by" in ASAN report**) is a cache entry deleter.
The deleter will call `Cache::Release()` which, for LRU cache, won't immediately deallocate the block based on LRU policy [unless the cache is full or being instructed to force erase](https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/blob/6.28.fb/cache/lru_cache.cc#L521-L531)
- `DBMergeOperandTest.MergeOperandReadAfterFreeBug` makes the cache extremely small to force cache full.
**Summary:**
- Fix the bug by align `PinnedIteratorsManager`'s lifetime with the merge operands
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9507
Test Plan:
- New test `DBMergeOperandTest.MergeOperandReadAfterFreeBug`
- db bench on read path
- Setup (LSM tree with several levels, cache the whole db to avoid read IO, warm cache with readseq to avoid read IO): `TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm/rocksdb ./db_bench -benchmarks="fillrandom,readseq -num=1000000 -cache_size=100000000 -write_buffer_size=10000 -statistics=1 -max_bytes_for_level_base=10000 -level0_file_num_compaction_trigger=1``TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm/rocksdb ./db_bench -benchmarks="readrandom" -num=1000000 -cache_size=100000000 `
- Actual command run (run 20-run for 20 times and then average the 20-run's average micros/op)
- `for j in {1..20}; do (for i in {1..20}; do rm -rf /dev/shm/rocksdb/ && TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm/rocksdb ./db_bench -benchmarks="fillrandom,readseq,readrandom" -num=1000000 -cache_size=100000000 -write_buffer_size=10000 -statistics=1 -max_bytes_for_level_base=10000 -level0_file_num_compaction_trigger=1 | egrep 'readrandom'; done > rr_output_pre.txt && (awk '{sum+=$3; sum_sqrt+=$3^2}END{print sum/20, sqrt(sum_sqrt/20-(sum/20)^2)}' rr_output_pre.txt) >> rr_output_pre_2.txt); done`
- **Result: Pre-change: 3.79193 micros/op; Post-change: 3.79528 micros/op (+0.09%)**
(pre-change)sorted avg micros/op of each 20-run | std of micros/op of each 20-run | (post-change) sorted avg micros/op of each 20-run | std of micros/op of each 20-run
-- | -- | -- | --
3.58355 | 0.265209 | 3.48715 | 0.382076
3.58845 | 0.519927 | 3.5832 | 0.382726
3.66415 | 0.452097 | 3.677 | 0.563831
3.68495 | 0.430897 | 3.68405 | 0.495355
3.70295 | 0.482893 | 3.68465 | 0.431438
3.719 | 0.463806 | 3.71945 | 0.457157
3.7393 | 0.453423 | 3.72795 | 0.538604
3.7806 | 0.527613 | 3.75075 | 0.444509
3.7817 | 0.426704 | 3.7683 | 0.468065
3.809 | 0.381033 | 3.8086 | 0.557378
3.80985 | 0.466011 | 3.81805 | 0.524833
3.8165 | 0.500351 | 3.83405 | 0.529339
3.8479 | 0.430326 | 3.86285 | 0.44831
3.85125 | 0.434108 | 3.8717 | 0.544098
3.8556 | 0.524602 | 3.895 | 0.411679
3.8656 | 0.476383 | 3.90965 | 0.566636
3.8911 | 0.488477 | 3.92735 | 0.608038
3.898 | 0.493978 | 3.9439 | 0.524511
3.97235 | 0.515008 | 3.9623 | 0.477416
3.9768 | 0.519993 | 3.98965 | 0.521481
- CI
Reviewed By: ajkr
Differential Revision: D34030519
Pulled By: hx235
fbshipit-source-id: a99ac585c11704c5ed93af033cb29ba0a7b16ae8
Summary:
The patch replaces `std::map` with a sorted `std::vector` for
`VersionStorageInfo::blob_files_` and preallocates the space
for the `vector` before saving the `BlobFileMetaData` into the
new `VersionStorageInfo` in `VersionBuilder::Rep::SaveBlobFilesTo`.
These changes reduce the time the DB mutex is held while
saving new `Version`s, and using a sorted `vector` also makes
lookups faster thanks to better memory locality.
In addition, the patch introduces helper methods
`VersionStorageInfo::GetBlobFileMetaData` and
`VersionStorageInfo::GetBlobFileMetaDataLB` that can be used by
clients to perform lookups in the `vector`, and does some general
cleanup in the parts of code where blob file metadata are used.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9526
Test Plan:
Ran `make check` and the crash test script for a while.
Performance was tested using a load-optimized benchmark (`fillseq` with vector memtable, no WAL) and small file sizes so that a significant number of files are produced:
```
numactl --interleave=all ./db_bench --benchmarks=fillseq --allow_concurrent_memtable_write=false --level0_file_num_compaction_trigger=4 --level0_slowdown_writes_trigger=20 --level0_stop_writes_trigger=30 --max_background_jobs=8 --max_write_buffer_number=8 --db=/data/ltamasi-dbbench --wal_dir=/data/ltamasi-dbbench --num=800000000 --num_levels=8 --key_size=20 --value_size=400 --block_size=8192 --cache_size=51539607552 --cache_numshardbits=6 --compression_max_dict_bytes=0 --compression_ratio=0.5 --compression_type=lz4 --bytes_per_sync=8388608 --cache_index_and_filter_blocks=1 --cache_high_pri_pool_ratio=0.5 --benchmark_write_rate_limit=0 --write_buffer_size=16777216 --target_file_size_base=16777216 --max_bytes_for_level_base=67108864 --verify_checksum=1 --delete_obsolete_files_period_micros=62914560 --max_bytes_for_level_multiplier=8 --statistics=0 --stats_per_interval=1 --stats_interval_seconds=20 --histogram=1 --memtablerep=skip_list --bloom_bits=10 --open_files=-1 --subcompactions=1 --compaction_style=0 --min_level_to_compress=3 --level_compaction_dynamic_level_bytes=true --pin_l0_filter_and_index_blocks_in_cache=1 --soft_pending_compaction_bytes_limit=167503724544 --hard_pending_compaction_bytes_limit=335007449088 --min_level_to_compress=0 --use_existing_db=0 --sync=0 --threads=1 --memtablerep=vector --allow_concurrent_memtable_write=false --disable_wal=1 --enable_blob_files=1 --blob_file_size=16777216 --min_blob_size=0 --blob_compression_type=lz4 --enable_blob_garbage_collection=1 --seed=<some value>
```
Final statistics before the patch:
```
Cumulative writes: 0 writes, 700M keys, 0 commit groups, 0.0 writes per commit group, ingest: 284.62 GB, 121.27 MB/s
Interval writes: 0 writes, 334K keys, 0 commit groups, 0.0 writes per commit group, ingest: 139.28 MB, 72.46 MB/s
```
With the patch:
```
Cumulative writes: 0 writes, 760M keys, 0 commit groups, 0.0 writes per commit group, ingest: 308.66 GB, 131.52 MB/s
Interval writes: 0 writes, 445K keys, 0 commit groups, 0.0 writes per commit group, ingest: 185.35 MB, 93.15 MB/s
```
Total time to complete the benchmark is 2611 seconds with the patch, down from 2986 secs.
Reviewed By: riversand963
Differential Revision: D34082728
Pulled By: ltamasi
fbshipit-source-id: fc598abf676dce436734d06bb9d2d99a26a004fc
Summary:
I feel it would be nice if we can fix this spelling error.
In `SizeApproximationOptions`, the `include_memtabtles` should be `include_memtables`.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9490
Test Plan: make check
Reviewed By: hx235
Differential Revision: D33949862
Pulled By: riversand963
fbshipit-source-id: b2be67501b65d4aabb6b8df1bf25eb8d54cc1466
Summary:
ajkr reminded me that we have a rule of not including per-kv related data in `WriteOptions`.
Namely, `WriteOptions` should not include information about "what-to-write", but should just
include information about "how-to-write".
According to this rule, `WriteOptions::timestamp` (experimental) is clearly a violation. Therefore,
this PR removes `WriteOptions::timestamp` for compliance.
After the removal, we need to pass timestamp info via another set of APIs. This PR proposes a set
of overloaded functions `Put(write_opts, key, value, ts)`, `Delete(write_opts, key, ts)`, and
`SingleDelete(write_opts, key, ts)`. Planned to add `Write(write_opts, batch, ts)`, but its complexity
made me reconsider doing it in another PR (maybe).
For better checking and returning error early, we also add a new set of APIs to `WriteBatch` that take
extra `timestamp` information when writing to `WriteBatch`es.
These set of APIs in `WriteBatchWithIndex` are currently not supported, and are on our TODO list.
Removed `WriteBatch::AssignTimestamps()` and renamed `WriteBatch::AssignTimestamp()` to
`WriteBatch::UpdateTimestamps()` since this method require that all keys have space for timestamps
allocated already and multiple timestamps can be updated.
The constructor of `WriteBatch` now takes a fourth argument `default_cf_ts_sz` which is the timestamp
size of the default column family. This will be used to allocate space when calling APIs that do not
specify a column family handle.
Also, updated `DB::Get()`, `DB::MultiGet()`, `DB::NewIterator()`, `DB::NewIterators()` methods, replacing
some assertions about timestamp to returning Status code.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/8946
Test Plan:
make check
./db_bench -benchmarks=fillseq,fillrandom,readrandom,readseq,deleterandom -user_timestamp_size=8
./db_stress --user_timestamp_size=8 -nooverwritepercent=0 -test_secondary=0 -secondary_catch_up_one_in=0 -continuous_verification_interval=0
Make sure there is no perf regression by running the following
```
./db_bench_opt -db=/dev/shm/rocksdb -use_existing_db=0 -level0_stop_writes_trigger=256 -level0_slowdown_writes_trigger=256 -level0_file_num_compaction_trigger=256 -disable_wal=1 -duration=10 -benchmarks=fillrandom
```
Before this PR
```
DB path: [/dev/shm/rocksdb]
fillrandom : 1.831 micros/op 546235 ops/sec; 60.4 MB/s
```
After this PR
```
DB path: [/dev/shm/rocksdb]
fillrandom : 1.820 micros/op 549404 ops/sec; 60.8 MB/s
```
Reviewed By: ltamasi
Differential Revision: D33721359
Pulled By: riversand963
fbshipit-source-id: c131561534272c120ffb80711d42748d21badf09
Summary:
Closing https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/5006
Calling `DB::DestroyColumnFamilyHandle(column_family)` with `column_family` being the return value of
`DB::DefaultColumnFamily()` will return `Status::InvalidArgument()`.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9347
Test Plan: make check
Reviewed By: akankshamahajan15
Differential Revision: D33369675
Pulled By: riversand963
fbshipit-source-id: a8266a4daddf2b7a773c2dc7f3eb9a4adfb6b6dd
Summary:
As (https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/9210) discussed, the **full_history_ts_low** is a member of CompactRangeOptions currently, which means a CF's fullHistoryTsLow is advanced only when users submit a CompactRange request.
However, users may want to advance the fllHistoryTsLow without an immediate compact.
This merge make IncreaseFullHistoryTsLow to a public API so users can advance each CF's fullHistoryTsLow seperately.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9221
Reviewed By: akankshamahajan15
Differential Revision: D33201106
Pulled By: riversand963
fbshipit-source-id: 9cb1d013ba93260f72e16353e693ffee167b47ee
