Summary:
Since allowing 24hr peak by setting start_time = end_time is not so intuitive, we are not going to allow it (e.g. `00:00-00:00` doesn't looks like a value that would cover 24hr.). Instead, we are going to compare at minute level (i.e. dropping the seconds to the nearest minute) so that `00:00-23:59` will cover 24hrs. The entire minute from 23:59:00 23:59:59 will be covered with this change.
Minor fixes from previous PR
- release build error
- fixed random seed in test
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11911
Test Plan:
`DBOptionsTest::OffPeakTimes`
`make -j64 static_lib` to test release build issue that was fixed
Reviewed By: pdillinger
Differential Revision: D49787795
Pulled By: jaykorean
fbshipit-source-id: e8d045b95f54f61d5dd5f1bb473579f8d55c18b3
Summary:
RocksDB's primary function is to facilitate read and write operations. Compactions, while essential for minimizing read amplifications and optimizing storage, can sometimes compete with these primary tasks. Especially during periods of high read/write traffic, it's vital to ensure that primary operations receive priority, avoiding any potential disruptions or slowdowns. Conversely, during off-peak times when traffic is minimal, it's an opportune moment to tackle low-priority tasks like TTL based compactions, optimizing resource usage.
In this PR, we are incorporating the concept of off-peak time into RocksDB by introducing `daily_offpeak_time_utc` within the DBOptions. This setting is formatted as "HH:mm-HH:mm" where the first one before "-" is the start time and the second one is the end time, inclusive. It will be later used for resource optimization in subsequent PRs.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11893
Test Plan:
- New Unit Test Added - `DBOptionsTest::OffPeakTimes`
- Existing Unit Test Updated - `OptionsTest`, `OptionsSettableTest`
Reviewed By: pdillinger
Differential Revision: D49714553
Pulled By: jaykorean
fbshipit-source-id: fef51ea7c0fede6431c715bff116ddbb567c8752
Summary:
This change is before a planned DBImpl change to ensure all sufficiently recent sequence numbers since Open are covered by SeqnoToTimeMapping (bug fix with existing test work-arounds). **Intended follow-up**
However, I found enough issues with SeqnoToTimeMapping to warrant this PR first, including very small fixes in DB implementation related to API contract of SeqnoToTimeMapping.
Functional fixes / changes:
* This fixes some mishandling of boundary cases. For example, if the user decides to stop writing to DB, the last written sequence number would perpetually have its write time updated to "now" and would always be ineligible for migration to cold tier. Part of the problem is that the SeqnoToTimeMapping would return a seqno known to have been written before (immediately or otherwise) the requested time, but compaction_job.cc would include that seqno in the preserve/exclude set. That is fixed (in part) by adding one in compaction_job.cc
* That problem was worse because a whole range of seqnos could be updated perpetually with new times in SeqnoToTimeMapping::Append (if no writes to DB). That logic was apparently optimized for GetOldestApproximateTime (now GetProximalTimeBeforeSeqno), which is not used in production, to the detriment of GetOldestSequenceNum (now GetProximalSeqnoBeforeTime), which is used in production. (Perhaps plans changed during development?) This is fixed in Append to optimize for accuracy of GetProximalSeqnoBeforeTime. (Unit tests added and updated.)
* Related: SeqnoToTimeMapping did not have a clear contract about the relationships between seqnos and times, just the idea of a rough correspondence. Now the class description makes it clear that the write time of each recorded seqno comes before or at the associated time, to support getting best results for GetProximalSeqnoBeforeTime. And this makes it easier to make clear the contract of each API function.
* Update `DBImpl::RecordSeqnoToTimeMapping()` to follow this ordering in gathering samples.
Some part of these changes has required an expanded test work-around for the problem (see intended follow-up above) that the DB does not immediately ensure recent seqnos are covered by its mapping. These work-arounds will be removed with that planned work.
An apparent compaction bug is revealed in
PrecludeLastLevelTest::RangeDelsCauseFileEndpointsToOverlap, so that test is disabled. Filed GitHub issue #11909
Cosmetic / code safety things (not exhaustive):
* Fix some confusing names.
* `seqno_time_mapping` was used inconsistently in places. Now just `seqno_to_time_mapping` to correspond to class name.
* Rename confusing `GetOldestSequenceNum` -> `GetProximalSeqnoBeforeTime` and `GetOldestApproximateTime` -> `GetProximalTimeBeforeSeqno`. Part of the motivation is that our times and seqnos here have the same underlying type, so we want to be clear about which is expected where to avoid mixing.
* Rename `kUnknownSeqnoTime` to `kUnknownTimeBeforeAll` because the value is a bad choice for unknown if we ever add ProximalAfterBlah functions.
* Arithmetic on SeqnoTimePair doesn't make sense except for delta encoding, so use better names / APIs with that in mind.
* (OMG) Don't allow direct comparison between SeqnoTimePair and SequenceNumber. (There is no checking that it isn't compared against time by accident.)
* A field name essentially matching the containing class name is a confusing pattern (`seqno_time_mapping_`).
* Wrap calls to confusing (but useful) upper_bound and lower_bound functions to have clearer names and more code reuse.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11905
Test Plan: GetOldestSequenceNum (now GetProximalSeqnoBeforeTime) and TruncateOldEntries were lacking unit tests, despite both being used in production (experimental feature). Added those and expanded others.
Reviewed By: jowlyzhang
Differential Revision: D49755592
Pulled By: pdillinger
fbshipit-source-id: f72a3baac74d24b963c77e538bba89a7fc8dce51
Summary:
To fix off-by-one error: Transaction could not check for conflicts for operation at SequenceNumber 500000 as the MemTable only contains changes newer than SequenceNumber 500001.
Fixes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/11822
I think introduced in a657ee9a9c
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11861
Reviewed By: pdillinger
Differential Revision: D49457273
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: b527cbae4ecc7874633a11f07027adee62940d74
Summary:
**Context/Summary:**
After https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11631, we rely on `compaction_readahead_size` for how much to read ahead for compaction read under non-direct IO case. https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11658 therefore also sanitized 0 `compaction_readahead_size` to 2MB under non-direct IO, which is consistent with the existing sanitization with direct IO.
However, this makes disabling compaction readahead impossible as well as add one more scenario to the inconsistent effects between `Options.compaction_readahead_size=0` during DB open and `SetDBOptions("compaction_readahead_size", "0")` .
- `SetDBOptions("compaction_readahead_size", "0")` will disable compaction readahead as its logic never goes through sanitization above while `Options.compaction_readahead_size=0` will go through sanitization.
Therefore we decided to do this PR.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11762
Test Plan: Modified existing UTs to cover this PR
Reviewed By: ajkr
Differential Revision: D48759560
Pulled By: hx235
fbshipit-source-id: b3f85e58bda362a6fa1dc26bd8a87aa0e171af79
Summary:
This PR adds a missing piece for the UDT in memtable only feature, which is to automatically increase `full_history_ts_low` when flush happens during recovery.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11774
Test Plan:
Added unit test
make all check
Reviewed By: ltamasi
Differential Revision: D48799109
Pulled By: jowlyzhang
fbshipit-source-id: fd681ed66d9d40904ca2c919b2618eb692686035
Summary:
**Context/Summary:**
After https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11631, file hint is not longer needed for compaction read. Therefore we can deprecate `Options::access_hint_on_compaction_start`. As this is a public API change, we should first mark the relevant APIs (including the Java's) deprecated and remove it in next major release 9.0.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11658
Test Plan: No code change
Reviewed By: ajkr
Differential Revision: D47997856
Pulled By: hx235
fbshipit-source-id: 16e015ae7728c224b1caef73143aa9915668f4ac
Summary:
Add support to allow enabling / disabling user-defined timestamps feature for an existing column family in combination with the in-Memtable only feature.
To do this, this PR includes:
1) Log the `persist_user_defined_timestamps` option per column family in Manifest to facilitate detecting an attempt to enable / disable UDT. This entry is enforced to be logged in the same VersionEdit as the user comparator name entry.
2) User-defined timestamps related options are validated when re-opening a column family, including user comparator name and the `persist_user_defined_timestamps` flag. These type of settings and settings change are considered valid:
a) no user comparator change and no effective `persist_user_defined_timestamp` flag change.
b) switch user comparator to enable UDT provided the immediately effective `persist_user_defined_timestamps` flag
is false.
c) switch user comparator to disable UDT provided that the before-change `persist_user_defined_timestamps` is
already false.
3) when an attempt to enable UDT is detected, we mark all its existing SST files as "having no UDT" by marking its `FileMetaData.user_defined_timestamps_persisted` flag to false and handle their file boundaries `FileMetaData.smallest`, `FileMetaData.largest` by padding a min timestamp.
4) while enabling / disabling UDT feature, timestamp size inconsistency in existing WAL logs are handled to make it compatible with the running user comparator.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11623
Test Plan:
```
make all check
./db_with_timestamp_basic_test --gtest-filter="*EnableDisableUDT*"
./db_wal_test --gtest_filter="*EnableDisableUDT*"
```
Reviewed By: ltamasi
Differential Revision: D47636862
Pulled By: jowlyzhang
fbshipit-source-id: dcd19f67292da3c3cc9584c09ad00331c9ab9322
Summary:
Extend the coverage for option `flush_verify_memtable_count`. The verification code is similar to the ones for regular flush: c3c84b3397/db/flush_job.cc (L956-L965)
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11611
Test Plan: existing tests.
Reviewed By: ajkr
Differential Revision: D47478893
Pulled By: cbi42
fbshipit-source-id: ca580c9dbcd6e91facf2e49210661336a79a248e
Summary:
Start to record the value of the flag `AdvancedColumnFamilyOptions.persist_user_defined_timestamps` in the Manifest and table properties for a SST file when it is created. And use the recorded flag when creating a table reader for the SST file. This flag's default value is true, it is only explicitly recorded if it's false.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11515
Test Plan:
```
make all check
./version_edit_test
```
Reviewed By: ltamasi
Differential Revision: D46920386
Pulled By: jowlyzhang
fbshipit-source-id: 075c20363d3d2cc1368422ecc805617ed135cc26
Summary:
Switch from std::unordered_map to RocksDB UnorderedMap for all the places that logging user-defined timestamp size in WAL used.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11507
Test Plan:
```
make all check
```
Reviewed By: ltamasi
Differential Revision: D46448975
Pulled By: jowlyzhang
fbshipit-source-id: bdb4d56a723b697a33daaf0f856a61d49a367a99
Summary:
Start logging the timestamp size record in WAL and use the record during recovery. Currently, user comparator cannot be different from what was used to create a column family, so the timestamp size record is just used to confirm it's consistent with the timestamp size the running user comparator indicates.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11471
Test Plan:
```
make all check
./db_secondary_test
./db_wal_test --gtest_filter="*WithTimestamp*"
./repair_test --gtest_filter="*WithTimestamp*"
```
Reviewed By: ltamasi
Differential Revision: D46236769
Pulled By: jowlyzhang
fbshipit-source-id: f6c60b5c8defdb05021c63df302ccc0be1275ad0
Summary:
In IDE navigation I find it annoying that there are two statistics.h files (etc.) and often land on the wrong one. Here I migrate several headers to use the blah.h <- blah_impl.h <- blah.cc idiom. Although clang-format wants "blah.h" to be the top include for "blah.cc", I think overall this is an improvement.
No public API changes.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11408
Test Plan: existing tests
Reviewed By: ltamasi
Differential Revision: D45456696
Pulled By: pdillinger
fbshipit-source-id: 809d931253f3272c908cf5facf7e1d32fc507373
Summary:
**Context:**
We prefetch the tail part of a SST file (i.e, the blocks after data blocks till the end of the file) during each SST file open in hope to prefetch all the stuff at once ahead of time for later read e.g, footer, meta index, filter/index etc. The existing approach to estimate the tail size to prefetch is through `TailPrefetchStats` heuristics introduced in https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4156, which has caused small reads in unlucky case (e.g, small read into the tail buffer during table open in thread 1 under the same BlockBasedTableFactory object can make thread 2's tail prefetching use a small size that it shouldn't) and is hard to debug. Therefore we decide to record the exact tail size and use it directly to prefetch tail of the SST instead of relying heuristics.
**Summary:**
- Obtain and record in manifest the tail size in `BlockBasedTableBuilder::Finish()`
- For backward compatibility, we fall back to TailPrefetchStats and last to simple heuristics that the tail size is a linear portion of the file size - see PR conversation for more.
- Make`tail_start_offset` part of the table properties and deduct tail size to record in manifest for external files (e.g, file ingestion, import CF) and db repair (with no access to manifest).
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11406
Test Plan:
1. New UT
2. db bench
Note: db bench on /tmp/ where direct read is supported is too slow to finish and the default pinning setting in db bench is not helpful to profile # sst read of Get. Therefore I hacked the following to obtain the following comparison.
```
diff --git a/table/block_based/block_based_table_reader.cc b/table/block_based/block_based_table_reader.cc
index bd5669f0f..791484c1f 100644
--- a/table/block_based/block_based_table_reader.cc
+++ b/table/block_based/block_based_table_reader.cc
@@ -838,7 +838,7 @@ Status BlockBasedTable::PrefetchTail(
&tail_prefetch_size);
// Try file system prefetch
- if (!file->use_direct_io() && !force_direct_prefetch) {
+ if (false && !file->use_direct_io() && !force_direct_prefetch) {
if (!file->Prefetch(prefetch_off, prefetch_len, ro.rate_limiter_priority)
.IsNotSupported()) {
prefetch_buffer->reset(new FilePrefetchBuffer(
diff --git a/tools/db_bench_tool.cc b/tools/db_bench_tool.cc
index ea40f5fa0..39a0ac385 100644
--- a/tools/db_bench_tool.cc
+++ b/tools/db_bench_tool.cc
@@ -4191,6 +4191,8 @@ class Benchmark {
std::shared_ptr<TableFactory>(NewCuckooTableFactory(table_options));
} else {
BlockBasedTableOptions block_based_options;
+ block_based_options.metadata_cache_options.partition_pinning =
+ PinningTier::kAll;
block_based_options.checksum =
static_cast<ChecksumType>(FLAGS_checksum_type);
if (FLAGS_use_hash_search) {
```
Create DB
```
./db_bench --bloom_bits=3 --use_existing_db=1 --seed=1682546046158958 --partition_index_and_filters=1 --statistics=1 -db=/dev/shm/testdb/ -benchmarks=readrandom -key_size=3200 -value_size=512 -num=1000000 -write_buffer_size=6550000 -disable_auto_compactions=false -target_file_size_base=6550000 -compression_type=none
```
ReadRandom
```
./db_bench --bloom_bits=3 --use_existing_db=1 --seed=1682546046158958 --partition_index_and_filters=1 --statistics=1 -db=/dev/shm/testdb/ -benchmarks=readrandom -key_size=3200 -value_size=512 -num=1000000 -write_buffer_size=6550000 -disable_auto_compactions=false -target_file_size_base=6550000 -compression_type=none
```
(a) Existing (Use TailPrefetchStats for tail size + use seperate prefetch buffer in PartitionedFilter/IndexReader::CacheDependencies())
```
rocksdb.table.open.prefetch.tail.hit COUNT : 3395
rocksdb.sst.read.micros P50 : 5.655570 P95 : 9.931396 P99 : 14.845454 P100 : 585.000000 COUNT : 999905 SUM : 6590614
```
(b) This PR (Record tail size + use the same tail buffer in PartitionedFilter/IndexReader::CacheDependencies())
```
rocksdb.table.open.prefetch.tail.hit COUNT : 14257
rocksdb.sst.read.micros P50 : 5.173347 P95 : 9.015017 P99 : 12.912610 P100 : 228.000000 COUNT : 998547 SUM : 5976540
```
As we can see, we increase the prefetch tail hit count and decrease SST read count with this PR
3. Test backward compatibility by stepping through reading with post-PR code on a db generated pre-PR.
Reviewed By: pdillinger
Differential Revision: D45413346
Pulled By: hx235
fbshipit-source-id: 7d5e36a60a72477218f79905168d688452a4c064
Summary:
When a DB is opened, RocksDB creates an empty WAL file. When the DB is reopened and the WAL is empty, the min log number to keep is not advanced until a memtable flush happens. If a process crashes soon after reopening the DB, its likely that no memtable flush would have happened, which means the empty WAL file is not deleted. In a crash loop scenario, this leads to empty WAL files accumulating. Fix this by ensuring the min log number is advanced if the WAL is empty.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11409
Test Plan: Add a unit test
Reviewed By: ajkr
Differential Revision: D45281685
Pulled By: anand1976
fbshipit-source-id: 0225877c613e65ffb30972a0051db2830105423e
Summary:
**Context:**
The existing stat rocksdb.sst.read.micros does not reflect each of compaction and flush cases but aggregate them, which is not so helpful for us to understand IO read behavior of each of them.
**Summary**
- Update `StopWatch` and `RandomAccessFileReader` to record `rocksdb.sst.read.micros` and `rocksdb.file.{flush/compaction}.read.micros`
- Fixed the default histogram in `RandomAccessFileReader`
- New field `ReadOptions/IOOptions::io_activity`; Pass `ReadOptions` through paths under db open, flush and compaction to where we can prepare `IOOptions` and pass it to `RandomAccessFileReader`
- Use `thread_status_util` for assertion in `DbStressFSWrapper` for continuous testing on we are passing correct `io_activity` under db open, flush and compaction
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11288
Test Plan:
- **Stress test**
- **Db bench 1: rocksdb.sst.read.micros COUNT ≈ sum of rocksdb.file.read.flush.micros's and rocksdb.file.read.compaction.micros's.** (without blob)
- May not be exactly the same due to `HistogramStat::Add` only guarantees atomic not accuracy across threads.
```
./db_bench -db=/dev/shm/testdb/ -statistics=true -benchmarks="fillseq" -key_size=32 -value_size=512 -num=50000 -write_buffer_size=655 -target_file_size_base=655 -disable_auto_compactions=false -compression_type=none -bloom_bits=3 (-use_plain_table=1 -prefix_size=10)
```
```
// BlockBasedTable
rocksdb.sst.read.micros P50 : 2.009374 P95 : 4.968548 P99 : 8.110362 P100 : 43.000000 COUNT : 40456 SUM : 114805
rocksdb.file.read.flush.micros P50 : 1.871841 P95 : 3.872407 P99 : 5.540541 P100 : 43.000000 COUNT : 2250 SUM : 6116
rocksdb.file.read.compaction.micros P50 : 2.023109 P95 : 5.029149 P99 : 8.196910 P100 : 26.000000 COUNT : 38206 SUM : 108689
// PlainTable
Does not apply
```
- **Db bench 2: performance**
**Read**
SETUP: db with 900 files
```
./db_bench -db=/dev/shm/testdb/ -benchmarks="fillseq" -key_size=32 -value_size=512 -num=50000 -write_buffer_size=655 -disable_auto_compactions=true -target_file_size_base=655 -compression_type=none
```run till convergence
```
./db_bench -seed=1678564177044286 -use_existing_db=true -db=/dev/shm/testdb -benchmarks=readrandom[-X60] -statistics=true -num=1000000 -disable_auto_compactions=true -compression_type=none -bloom_bits=3
```
Pre-change
`readrandom [AVG 60 runs] : 21568 (± 248) ops/sec`
Post-change (no regression, -0.3%)
`readrandom [AVG 60 runs] : 21486 (± 236) ops/sec`
**Compaction/Flush**run till convergence
```
./db_bench -db=/dev/shm/testdb2/ -seed=1678564177044286 -benchmarks="fillseq[-X60]" -key_size=32 -value_size=512 -num=50000 -write_buffer_size=655 -disable_auto_compactions=false -target_file_size_base=655 -compression_type=none
rocksdb.sst.read.micros COUNT : 33820
rocksdb.sst.read.flush.micros COUNT : 1800
rocksdb.sst.read.compaction.micros COUNT : 32020
```
Pre-change
`fillseq [AVG 46 runs] : 1391 (± 214) ops/sec; 0.7 (± 0.1) MB/sec`
Post-change (no regression, ~-0.4%)
`fillseq [AVG 46 runs] : 1385 (± 216) ops/sec; 0.7 (± 0.1) MB/sec`
Reviewed By: ajkr
Differential Revision: D44007011
Pulled By: hx235
fbshipit-source-id: a54c89e4846dfc9a135389edf3f3eedfea257132
Summary:
When a user migrates to level compaction + `level_compaction_dynamic_level_bytes=true`, or when a DB shrinks, there can be unnecessary levels in the DB. Before this PR, this is no way to remove these levels except a manual compaction. These extra unnecessary levels make it harder to guarantee max_bytes_for_level_multiplier and can cause extra space amp. This PR boosts compaction score for these levels to allow RocksDB to automatically drain these levels. Together with https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/11321, this makes migration to `level_compaction_dynamic_level_bytes=true` automatic without needing user to do a one time full manual compaction. Credit: this PR is modified from https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/3921.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11340
Test Plan:
- New unit tests
- `python3 tools/db_crashtest.py whitebox --simple` which randomly sets level_compaction_dynamic_level_bytes in each run.
Reviewed By: ajkr
Differential Revision: D44563884
Pulled By: cbi42
fbshipit-source-id: e20d3620bd73dff22be18c5a91a07f340740bcc8
Summary:
…evel_bytes
During DB open, if a column family uses level compaction with level_compaction_dynamic_level_bytes=true, trivially move its files down in the LSM such that the bottommost files are in Lmax, the second from bottommost level files are in Lmax-1 and so on. This is aimed to make it easier to migrate level_compaction_dynamic_level_bytes from false to true. Before this change, a full manual compaction is suggested for such migration. After this change, user can just restart DB to turn on this option. db_crashtest.py is updated to randomly choose value for level_compaction_dynamic_level_bytes.
Note that there may still be too many unnecessary levels if a user is migrating from universal compaction or level compaction with a smaller level multiplier. A full manual compaction may still be needed in that case before some PR that automatically drain unnecessary levels like https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/3921 lands. Eventually we may want to change the default value of option level_compaction_dynamic_level_bytes to true.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11321
Test Plan:
1. Added unit tests.
2. Crash test: ran a variation of db_crashtest.py (like 32516507e77521ae887e45091b69139e32e8efb7) that turns level_compaction_dynamic_level_bytes on and off and switches between LC and UC for the same DB.
TODO: Update `OptionChangeMigration`, either after this PR or https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/3921.
Reviewed By: ajkr
Differential Revision: D44341930
Pulled By: cbi42
fbshipit-source-id: 013de19a915c6a0502be569f07c4cc8f1c3c6be2
Summary:
Hi. :) Noticed we are copying ColumnFamilyDescriptor here because my process crashed during copy constructor (cause unrelated)
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10978
Reviewed By: cbi42
Differential Revision: D41473924
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: 58a3473f2d7b24918f79d4b2726c20081c5e95b4
Summary:
We haven't been actively mantaining RocksDB LITE recently and the size must have been gone up significantly. We are removing the support.
Most of changes were done through following comments:
unifdef -m -UROCKSDB_LITE `git grep -l ROCKSDB_LITE | egrep '[.](cc|h)'`
by Peter Dillinger. Others changes were manually applied to build scripts, CircleCI manifests, ROCKSDB_LITE is used in an expression and file db_stress_test_base.cc.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11147
Test Plan: See CI
Reviewed By: pdillinger
Differential Revision: D42796341
fbshipit-source-id: 4920e15fc2060c2cd2221330a6d0e5e65d4b7fe2
Summary:
compensate file sizes in compaction picking so files with range tombstones are preferred, such that they get compacted down earlier as they tend to delete a lot of data. This PR adds a `compensated_range_deletion_size` field in FileMeta that is computed during Flush/Compaction and persisted in MANIFEST. This value is added to `compensated_file_size` which will be used for compaction picking. Currently, for a file in level L, `compensated_range_deletion_size` is set to the estimated bytes deleted by range tombstone of this file in all levels > L. This helps to reduce space amp when data in older levels are covered by range tombstones in level L.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10734
Test Plan:
- Added unit tests.
- benchmark to check if the above definition `compensated_range_deletion_size` is reducing space amp as intended, without affecting write amp too much. The experiment set up favorable for this optimization: large range tombstone issued infrequently. Command used:
```
./db_bench -benchmarks=fillrandom,waitforcompaction,stats,levelstats -use_existing_db=false -avoid_flush_during_recovery=true -write_buffer_size=33554432 -level_compaction_dynamic_level_bytes=true -max_background_jobs=8 -max_bytes_for_level_base=134217728 -target_file_size_base=33554432 -writes_per_range_tombstone=500000 -range_tombstone_width=5000000 -num=50000000 -benchmark_write_rate_limit=8388608 -threads=16 -duration=1800 --max_num_range_tombstones=1000000000
```
In this experiment, each thread wrote 16 range tombstones over the duration of 30 minutes, each range tombstone has width 5M that is the 10% of the key space width. Results shows this PR generates a smaller DB size.
Compaction stats from this PR:
```
Level Files Size Score Read(GB) Rn(GB) Rnp1(GB) Write(GB) Wnew(GB) Moved(GB) W-Amp Rd(MB/s) Wr(MB/s) Comp(sec) CompMergeCPU(sec) Comp(cnt) Avg(sec) KeyIn KeyDrop Rblob(GB) Wblob(GB)
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
L0 2/0 31.54 MB 0.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 8.4 8.4 0.0 1.0 0.0 63.4 135.56 110.94 544 0.249 0 0 0.0 0.0
L4 3/0 96.55 MB 0.8 18.5 6.7 11.8 18.4 6.6 0.0 2.7 65.3 64.9 290.08 284.03 108 2.686 284M 1957K 0.0 0.0
L5 15/0 404.41 MB 1.0 19.1 7.7 11.4 18.8 7.4 0.3 2.5 66.6 65.7 292.93 285.34 220 1.332 293M 3808K 0.0 0.0
L6 143/0 4.12 GB 0.0 45.0 7.5 37.5 41.6 4.1 0.0 5.5 71.2 65.9 647.00 632.66 251 2.578 739M 47M 0.0 0.0
Sum 163/0 4.64 GB 0.0 82.6 21.9 60.7 87.2 26.5 0.3 10.4 61.9 65.4 1365.58 1312.97 1123 1.216 1318M 52M 0.0 0.0
```
Compaction stats from main:
```
Level Files Size Score Read(GB) Rn(GB) Rnp1(GB) Write(GB) Wnew(GB) Moved(GB) W-Amp Rd(MB/s) Wr(MB/s) Comp(sec) CompMergeCPU(sec) Comp(cnt) Avg(sec) KeyIn KeyDrop Rblob(GB) Wblob(GB)
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
L0 0/0 0.00 KB 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 8.4 8.4 0.0 1.0 0.0 60.5 142.12 115.89 569 0.250 0 0 0.0 0.0
L4 3/0 85.68 MB 1.0 17.7 6.8 10.9 17.6 6.7 0.0 2.6 62.7 62.3 289.05 281.79 112 2.581 272M 2309K 0.0 0.0
L5 11/0 293.73 MB 1.0 18.8 7.5 11.2 18.5 7.2 0.5 2.5 64.9 63.9 296.07 288.50 220 1.346 288M 4365K 0.0 0.0
L6 130/0 3.94 GB 0.0 51.5 7.6 43.9 47.9 3.9 0.0 6.3 67.2 62.4 784.95 765.92 258 3.042 848M 51M 0.0 0.0
Sum 144/0 4.31 GB 0.0 88.0 21.9 66.0 92.3 26.3 0.5 11.0 59.6 62.5 1512.19 1452.09 1159 1.305 1409M 58M 0.0 0.0```
Reviewed By: ajkr
Differential Revision: D39834713
Pulled By: cbi42
fbshipit-source-id: fe9341040b8704a8fbb10cad5cf5c43e962c7e6b
Summary:
**Context:**
Sorting L0 files by `largest_seqno` has at least two inconvenience:
- File ingestion and compaction involving ingested files can create files of overlapping seqno range with the existing files. `force_consistency_check=true` will catch such overlap seqno range even those harmless overlap.
- For example, consider the following sequence of events ("key@n" indicates key at seqno "n")
- insert k1@1 to memtable m1
- ingest file s1 with k2@2, ingest file s2 with k3@3
- insert k4@4 to m1
- compact files s1, s2 and result in new file s3 of seqno range [2, 3]
- flush m1 and result in new file s4 of seqno range [1, 4]. And `force_consistency_check=true` will think s4 and s3 has file reordering corruption that might cause retuning an old value of k1
- However such caught corruption is a false positive since s1, s2 will not have overlapped keys with k1 or whatever inserted into m1 before ingest file s1 by the requirement of file ingestion (otherwise the m1 will be flushed first before any of the file ingestion completes). Therefore there in fact isn't any file reordering corruption.
- Single delete can decrease a file's largest seqno and ordering by `largest_seqno` can introduce a wrong ordering hence file reordering corruption
- For example, consider the following sequence of events ("key@n" indicates key at seqno "n", Credit to ajkr for this example)
- an existing SST s1 contains only k1@1
- insert k1@2 to memtable m1
- ingest file s2 with k3@3, ingest file s3 with k4@4
- insert single delete k5@5 in m1
- flush m1 and result in new file s4 of seqno range [2, 5]
- compact s1, s2, s3 and result in new file s5 of seqno range [1, 4]
- compact s4 and result in new file s6 of seqno range [2] due to single delete
- By the last step, we have file ordering by largest seqno (">" means "newer") : s5 > s6 while s6 contains a newer version of the k1's value (i.e, k1@2) than s5, which is a real reordering corruption. While this can be caught by `force_consistency_check=true`, there isn't a good way to prevent this from happening if ordering by `largest_seqno`
Therefore, we are redesigning the sorting criteria of L0 files and avoid above inconvenience. Credit to ajkr , we now introduce `epoch_num` which describes the order of a file being flushed or ingested/imported (compaction output file will has the minimum `epoch_num` among input files'). This will avoid the above inconvenience in the following ways:
- In the first case above, there will no longer be overlap seqno range check in `force_consistency_check=true` but `epoch_number` ordering check. This will result in file ordering s1 < s2 < s4 (pre-compaction) and s3 < s4 (post-compaction) which won't trigger false positive corruption. See test class `DBCompactionTestL0FilesMisorderCorruption*` for more.
- In the second case above, this will result in file ordering s1 < s2 < s3 < s4 (pre-compacting s1, s2, s3), s5 < s4 (post-compacting s1, s2, s3), s5 < s6 (post-compacting s4), which are correct file ordering without causing any corruption.
**Summary:**
- Introduce `epoch_number` stored per `ColumnFamilyData` and sort CF's L0 files by their assigned `epoch_number` instead of `largest_seqno`.
- `epoch_number` is increased and assigned upon `VersionEdit::AddFile()` for flush (or similarly for WriteLevel0TableForRecovery) and file ingestion (except for allow_behind_true, which will always get assigned as the `kReservedEpochNumberForFileIngestedBehind`)
- Compaction output file is assigned with the minimum `epoch_number` among input files'
- Refit level: reuse refitted file's epoch_number
- Other paths needing `epoch_number` treatment:
- Import column families: reuse file's epoch_number if exists. If not, assign one based on `NewestFirstBySeqNo`
- Repair: reuse file's epoch_number if exists. If not, assign one based on `NewestFirstBySeqNo`.
- Assigning new epoch_number to a file and adding this file to LSM tree should be atomic. This is guaranteed by us assigning epoch_number right upon `VersionEdit::AddFile()` where this version edit will be apply to LSM tree shape right after by holding the db mutex (e.g, flush, file ingestion, import column family) or by there is only 1 ongoing edit per CF (e.g, WriteLevel0TableForRecovery, Repair).
- Assigning the minimum input epoch number to compaction output file won't misorder L0 files (even through later `Refit(target_level=0)`). It's due to for every key "k" in the input range, a legit compaction will cover a continuous epoch number range of that key. As long as we assign the key "k" the minimum input epoch number, it won't become newer or older than the versions of this key that aren't included in this compaction hence no misorder.
- Persist `epoch_number` of each file in manifest and recover `epoch_number` on db recovery
- Backward compatibility with old db without `epoch_number` support is guaranteed by assigning `epoch_number` to recovered files by `NewestFirstBySeqno` order. See `VersionStorageInfo::RecoverEpochNumbers()` for more
- Forward compatibility with manifest is guaranteed by flexibility of `NewFileCustomTag`
- Replace `force_consistent_check` on L0 with `epoch_number` and remove false positive check like case 1 with `largest_seqno` above
- Due to backward compatibility issue, we might encounter files with missing epoch number at the beginning of db recovery. We will still use old L0 sorting mechanism (`NewestFirstBySeqno`) to check/sort them till we infer their epoch number. See usages of `EpochNumberRequirement`.
- Remove fix https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5958#issue-511150930 and their outdated tests to file reordering corruption because such fix can be replaced by this PR.
- Misc:
- update existing tests with `epoch_number` so make check will pass
- update https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5958#issue-511150930 tests to verify corruption is fixed using `epoch_number` and cover universal/fifo compaction/CompactRange/CompactFile cases
- assert db_mutex is held for a few places before calling ColumnFamilyData::NewEpochNumber()
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10922
Test Plan:
- `make check`
- New unit tests under `db/db_compaction_test.cc`, `db/db_test2.cc`, `db/version_builder_test.cc`, `db/repair_test.cc`
- Updated tests (i.e, `DBCompactionTestL0FilesMisorderCorruption*`) under https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5958#issue-511150930
- [Ongoing] Compatibility test: manually run 36a5686ec0 (with file ingestion off for running the `.orig` binary to prevent this bug affecting upgrade/downgrade formality checking) for 1 hour on `simple black/white box`, `cf_consistency/txn/enable_ts with whitebox + test_best_efforts_recovery with blackbox`
- [Ongoing] normal db stress test
- [Ongoing] db stress test with aggressive value https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10761
Reviewed By: ajkr
Differential Revision: D41063187
Pulled By: hx235
fbshipit-source-id: 826cb23455de7beaabe2d16c57682a82733a32a9
Summary:
FIFO compaction can theoretically open a DB with any compaction style.
However, the current code only allows FIFO compaction to open a DB with
a single level.
This PR relaxes the limitation of FIFO compaction and allows it to open a
DB with multiple levels. Below is the read / write / compaction behavior:
* The read behavior is untouched, and it works like a regular rocksdb instance.
* The write behavior is untouched as well. When a FIFO compacted DB
is opened with multiple levels, all new files will still be in level 0, and no files
will be moved to a different level.
* Compaction logic is extended. It will first identify the bottom-most non-empty level.
Then, it will delete the oldest file in that level.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10348
Test Plan:
Added a new test to verify the migration from level to FIFO where the db has multiple levels.
Extended existing test cases in db_test and db_basic_test to also verify
all entries of a key after reopening the DB with FIFO compaction.
Reviewed By: jay-zhuang
Differential Revision: D40233744
fbshipit-source-id: 6cc011d6c3467e6bfb9b6a4054b87619e69815e1
Summary:
Add new property "do_not_recurse" in IOOptions for underlying file system to skip iteration of directories during DB::Open if there are no sub directories and list only files.
By default this property is set to false. This property is set true currently in the code where RocksDB is sure only files are needed during DB::Open.
Provided support in PosixFileSystem to use "do_not_recurse".
TestPlan:
- Existing tests
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10668
Reviewed By: anand1976
Differential Revision: D39471683
Pulled By: akankshamahajan15
fbshipit-source-id: 90e32f0b86d5346d53bc2714d3a0e7002590527f
Summary:
**Context/Summary:**
Introduce `manual_wal_flush_one_in` as titled.
- When `manual_wal_flush_one_in > 0`, we also need tracing to correctly verify recovery because WAL data can be lost in this case when `FlushWAL()` is not explicitly called by users of RocksDB (in our case, db stress) and the recovery from such potential WAL data loss is a prefix recovery that requires tracing to verify. As another consequence, we need to disable features can't run under unsync data loss with `manual_wal_flush_one_in`
Incompatibilities fixed along the way:
```
db_stress: db/db_impl/db_impl_open.cc:2063: static rocksdb::Status rocksdb::DBImpl::Open(const rocksdb::DBOptions&, const string&, const std::vector<rocksdb::ColumnFamilyDescriptor>&, std::vector<rocksdb::ColumnFamilyHandle*>*, rocksdb::DB**, bool, bool): Assertion `impl->TEST_WALBufferIsEmpty()' failed.
```
- It turns out that `Writer::AddCompressionTypeRecord` before this assertion `EmitPhysicalRecord(kSetCompressionType, encode.data(), encode.size());` but do not trigger flush if `manual_wal_flush` is set . This leads to `impl->TEST_WALBufferIsEmpty()' is false.
- As suggested, assertion is removed and violation case is handled by `FlushWAL(sync=true)` along with refactoring `TEST_WALBufferIsEmpty()` to be `WALBufferIsEmpty()` since it is used in prod code now.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10698
Test Plan:
- Locally running `python3 tools/db_crashtest.py blackbox --manual_wal_flush_one_in=1 --manual_wal_flush=1 --sync_wal_one_in=100 --atomic_flush=1 --flush_one_in=100 --column_families=3`
- Joined https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10624 in auto CI testings with all RocksDB stress/crash test jobs
Reviewed By: ajkr
Differential Revision: D39593752
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: 3a2135bb792c52d2ffa60257d4fbc557fb04d2ce
Summary:
Although we've been tracking SST unique IDs in the DB manifest
unconditionally, checking has been opt-in and with an extra pass at DB::Open
time. This changes the behavior of `verify_sst_unique_id_in_manifest` to
check unique ID against manifest every time an SST file is opened through
table cache (normal DB operations), replacing the explicit pass over files
at DB::Open time. This change also enables the option by default and
removes the "EXPERIMENTAL" designation.
One possible criticism is that the option no longer ensures the integrity
of a DB at Open time. This is far from an all-or-nothing issue. Verifying
the IDs of all SST files hardly ensures all the data in the DB is readable.
(VerifyChecksum is supposed to do that.) Also, with
max_open_files=-1 (default, extremely common), all SST files are
opened at DB::Open time anyway.
Implementation details:
* `VerifySstUniqueIdInManifest()` functions are the extra/explicit pass
that is now removed.
* Unit tests that manipulate/corrupt table properties have to opt out of
this check, because that corrupts the "actual" unique id. (And even for
testing we don't currently have a mechanism to set "no unique id"
in the in-memory file metadata for new files.)
* A lot of other unit test churn relates to (a) default checking on, and
(b) checking on SST open even without DB::Open (e.g. on flush)
* Use `FileMetaData` for more `TableCache` operations (in place of
`FileDescriptor`) so that we have access to the unique_id whenever
we might need to open an SST file. **There is the possibility of
performance impact because we can no longer use the more
localized `fd` part of an `FdWithKeyRange` but instead follow the
`file_metadata` pointer. However, this change (possible regression)
is only done for `GetMemoryUsageByTableReaders`.**
* Removed a completely unnecessary constructor overload of
`TableReaderOptions`
Possible follow-up:
* Verification only happens when opening through table cache. Are there
more places where this should happen?
* Improve error message when there is a file size mismatch vs. manifest
(FIXME added in the appropriate place).
* I'm not sure there's a justification for `FileDescriptor` to be distinct from
`FileMetaData`.
* I'm skeptical that `FdWithKeyRange` really still makes sense for
optimizing some data locality by duplicating some data in memory, but I
could be wrong.
* An unnecessary overload of NewTableReader was recently added, in
the public API nonetheless (though unusable there). It should be cleaned
up to put most things under `TableReaderOptions`.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10532
Test Plan:
updated unit tests
Performance test showing no significant difference (just noise I think):
`./db_bench -benchmarks=readwhilewriting[-X10] -num=3000000 -disable_wal=1 -bloom_bits=8 -write_buffer_size=1000000 -target_file_size_base=1000000`
Before: readwhilewriting [AVG 10 runs] : 68702 (± 6932) ops/sec
After: readwhilewriting [AVG 10 runs] : 68239 (± 7198) ops/sec
Reviewed By: jay-zhuang
Differential Revision: D38765551
Pulled By: pdillinger
fbshipit-source-id: a827a708155f12344ab2a5c16e7701c7636da4c2
Summary:
Timer has a limitation that it cannot re-register a task with the same name,
because the cancel only mark the task as invalid and wait for the Timer thread
to clean it up later, before the task is cleaned up, the same task name cannot
be added. Which makes the task option update likely to fail, which basically
cancel and re-register the same task name. Change the periodic task name to a
random unique id and store it in periodic_task_scheduler.
Also refactor the `periodic_work` to `periodic_task` to make each job function
as a `task`.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10379
Test Plan: unittests
Reviewed By: ajkr
Differential Revision: D38000615
Pulled By: jay-zhuang
fbshipit-source-id: e4135f9422e3b53aaec8eda54f4e18ce633a279e
Summary:
- Right now each read fragments the memtable range tombstones https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/4808. This PR explores the idea of fragmenting memtable range tombstones in the write path and reads can just read this cached fragmented tombstone without any fragmenting cost. This PR only does the caching for immutable memtable, and does so right before a memtable is added to an immutable memtable list. The fragmentation is done without holding mutex to minimize its performance impact.
- db_bench is updated to print out the number of range deletions executed if there is any.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10380
Test Plan:
- CI, added asserts in various places to check whether a fragmented range tombstone list should have been constructed.
- Benchmark: as this PR only optimizes immutable memtable path, the number of writes in the benchmark is chosen such an immutable memtable is created and range tombstones are in that memtable.
```
single thread:
./db_bench --benchmarks=fillrandom,readrandom --writes_per_range_tombstone=1 --max_write_buffer_number=100 --min_write_buffer_number_to_merge=100 --writes=500000 --reads=100000 --max_num_range_tombstones=100
multi_thread
./db_bench --benchmarks=fillrandom,readrandom --writes_per_range_tombstone=1 --max_write_buffer_number=100 --min_write_buffer_number_to_merge=100 --writes=15000 --reads=20000 --threads=32 --max_num_range_tombstones=100
```
Commit 99cdf16464 is included in benchmark result. It was an earlier attempt where tombstones are fragmented for each write operation. Reader threads share it using a shared_ptr which would slow down multi-thread read performance as seen in benchmark results.
Results are averaged over 5 runs.
Single thread result:
| Max # tombstones | main fillrandom micros/op | 99cdf16464 | Post PR | main readrandom micros/op | 99cdf16464 | Post PR |
| ------------- | ------------- |------------- |------------- |------------- |------------- |------------- |
| 0 |6.68 |6.57 |6.72 |4.72 |4.79 |4.54 |
| 1 |6.67 |6.58 |6.62 |5.41 |4.74 |4.72 |
| 10 |6.59 |6.5 |6.56 |7.83 |4.69 |4.59 |
| 100 |6.62 |6.75 |6.58 |29.57 |5.04 |5.09 |
| 1000 |6.54 |6.82 |6.61 |320.33 |5.22 |5.21 |
32-thread result: note that "Max # tombstones" is per thread.
| Max # tombstones | main fillrandom micros/op | 99cdf16464 | Post PR | main readrandom micros/op | 99cdf16464 | Post PR |
| ------------- | ------------- |------------- |------------- |------------- |------------- |------------- |
| 0 |234.52 |260.25 |239.42 |5.06 |5.38 |5.09 |
| 1 |236.46 |262.0 |231.1 |19.57 |22.14 |5.45 |
| 10 |236.95 |263.84 |251.49 |151.73 |21.61 |5.73 |
| 100 |268.16 |296.8 |280.13 |2308.52 |22.27 |6.57 |
Reviewed By: ajkr
Differential Revision: D37916564
Pulled By: cbi42
fbshipit-source-id: 05d6d2e16df26c374c57ddcca13a5bfe9d5b731e
Summary:
TL;DR: due to a recent change, if you drop a column family,
often that DB will no longer fsync after writing new SST files
to remaining or new column families, which could lead to data
loss on power loss.
More bug detail:
The intent of https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/10049 was to Close FSDirectory objects at
DB::Close time rather than waiting for DB object destruction.
Unfortunately, it also closes shared FSDirectory objects on
DropColumnFamily (& destroy remaining handles), which can lead
to use-after-Close on FSDirectory shared with remaining column
families. Those "uses" are only Fsyncs (or redundant Closes). In
the default Posix filesystem, an Fsync on a closed FSDirectory is a
quiet no-op. Consequently (under most configurations), if you drop
a column family, that DB will no longer fsync after writing new SST
files to column families sharing the same directory (true under most
configurations).
More fix detail:
Basically, this removes unnecessary Close ops on destroying
ColumnFamilyData. We let `shared_ptr` take care of calling the
destructor at the right time. If the intent was to require Close be
called before destroying FSDirectory, that was not made clear by the
author of FileSystem and was not at all enforced by https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/10049, which
could have added `assert(fd_ == -1)` to `~PosixDirectory()` but did
not. To keep this fix simple, we relax the unit test for https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/10049 to allow
timely destruction of FSDirectory to suffice as Close (in
CountedFileSystem). Added a TODO to revisit that.
Also in this PR:
* Added a TODO to share FSDirectory instances between DB and its column
families. (Already shared among column families.)
* Made DB::Close attempt to close all its open FSDirectory objects even
if there is a failure in closing one. Also code clean-up around this
logic.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10460
Test Plan:
add an assert to check for use-after-Close. With that
existing tests can detect the misuse. With fix, tests pass (except noted
relaxing of unit test for https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/10049)
Reviewed By: ajkr
Differential Revision: D38357922
Pulled By: pdillinger
fbshipit-source-id: d42079cadbedf0a969f03389bf586b3b4e1f9137
Summary:
FileMetaData::[min|max]_timestamp are not currently being used or
tracked by RocksDB, even when user-defined timestamp is enabled. Each of
them is a std::string which can occupy 32 bytes. Remove them for now.
They may be added back when we have a pressing need for them. When we do
add them back, consider store them in a more compact way, e.g. one
boolean flag and a byte array of size 16.
Per file min/max timestamp bounds are available as table properties.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10443
Test Plan: make check
Reviewed By: pdillinger
Differential Revision: D38292275
Pulled By: riversand963
fbshipit-source-id: 841dc4e855ad8f8481c80cb020603de9607c9c94
Summary:
## Problem Summary
RocksDB will acquire the global mutex of db instance for every time when user calls `Write`. When RocksDB schedules a lot of compaction jobs, it will compete the mutex with write thread and it will hurt the write performance.
## Problem Solution:
I want to use log_write_mutex to replace the global mutex in most case so that we do not acquire it in write-thread unless there is a write-stall event or a write-buffer-full event occur.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7516
Test Plan:
1. make check
2. CI
3. COMPILE_WITH_TSAN=1 make db_stress
make crash_test
make crash_test_with_multiops_wp_txn
make crash_test_with_multiops_wc_txn
make crash_test_with_atomic_flush
Reviewed By: siying
Differential Revision: D36908702
Pulled By: riversand963
fbshipit-source-id: 59b13881f4f5c0a58fd3ca79128a396d9cd98efe
Summary:
Which will be used for tiered storage to preclude hot data from
compacting to the cold tier (the last level).
Internally, adding seqno to time mapping. A periodic_task is scheduled
to record the current_seqno -> current_time in certain cadence. When
memtable flush, the mapping informaiton is stored in sstable property.
During compaction, the mapping information are merged and get the
approximate time of sequence number, which is used to determine if a key
is recently inserted or not and preclude it from the last level if it's
recently inserted (within the `preclude_last_level_data_seconds`).
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10338
Test Plan: CI
Reviewed By: siying
Differential Revision: D37810187
Pulled By: jay-zhuang
fbshipit-source-id: 6953be7a18a99de8b1cb3b162d712f79c2b4899f
Summary:
https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/9984 changes the behavior of RocksDB: if logger creation failed during `SanitizeOptions()`,
`DB::Open()` will fail. However, since `SanitizeOptions()` is called in `DBImpl::DBImpl()`, we cannot
directly expose the error to caller without some additional work.
This is a first version proposal which:
- Adds a new member `init_logger_creation_s` to `DBImpl` to store the result of init logger creation
- Checks the error during `DB::Open()` and return it to caller if non-ok
This is not very ideal. We can alternatively move the logger creation logic out of the `SanitizeOptions()`.
Since `SanitizeOptions()` is used in other places, we need to check whether this change breaks anything
in case other callers of `SanitizeOptions()` assumes that a logger should be created.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10223
Test Plan: make check
Reviewed By: pdillinger
Differential Revision: D37321717
Pulled By: riversand963
fbshipit-source-id: 58042358a86369d606549dd9938933dd47591c4b
Summary:
So that DBImpl::RecoverLogFiles do not have to deal with implementation
details of WalFilter.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10214
Test Plan: make check
Reviewed By: ajkr
Differential Revision: D37299122
Pulled By: riversand963
fbshipit-source-id: acf1a80f1ef75da393d375f55968b2f3ac189816
Summary:
Added an option, `WriteOptions::protection_bytes_per_key`, that controls how many bytes per key we use for integrity protection in `WriteBatch`. It takes effect when `WriteBatch::GetProtectionBytesPerKey() == 0`.
Currently the only supported value is eight. Invoking a user API with it set to any other nonzero value will result in `Status::NotSupported` returned to the user.
There is also a bug fix for integrity protection with `inplace_callback`, where we forgot to take into account the possible change in varint length when calculating KV checksum for the final encoded buffer.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10037
Test Plan:
- Manual
- Set default value of `WriteOptions::protection_bytes_per_key` to eight and ran `make check -j24`
- Enabled in MyShadow for 1+ week
- Automated
- Unit tests have a `WriteMode` that enables the integrity protection via `WriteOptions`
- Crash test - in most cases, use `WriteOptions::protection_bytes_per_key` to enable integrity protection
Reviewed By: cbi42
Differential Revision: D36614569
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: 8650087ceac9b61b560f1e5fafe5e1baf9c725fb
Summary:
A consequence of https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/9990 was requiring a non-empty DB ID to generate
new SST files. But if the DB ID is not tracked in the manifest and the IDENTITY file
is somehow truncated to 0 bytes, then an empty DB ID would be assigned, leading
to crash. This change ensures a non-empty DB ID is assigned and set in the
IDENTITY file.
Also,
* Some light refactoring to clean up the logic
* (I/O efficiency) If the ID is tracked in the manifest and already matches the
IDENTITY file, don't needlessly overwrite the file.
* (Debugging) Log the DB ID to info log on open, because sometimes IDENTITY
can change if DB is moved around (though it would be unusual for info log to
be copied/moved without IDENTITY file)
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10173
Test Plan: unit tests expanded/updated
Reviewed By: ajkr
Differential Revision: D37176545
Pulled By: pdillinger
fbshipit-source-id: a9b414cd35bfa33de48af322a36c24538d50bef1
Summary:
`db_impl.alive_log_files_` is used to track the WAL size in `db_impl.logs_`.
Get the `LogFileNumberSize` obj in `alive_log_files_` the same time as `log_writer` to keep them consistent.
For this issue, it's not safe to do `deque::reverse_iterator::operator*` and `deque::pop_front()` concurrently,
so remove the tail cache.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10086
Test Plan:
```
# on Windows
gtest-parallel ./db_test --gtest_filter=DBTest.FileCreationRandomFailure -r 1000 -w 100
```
Reviewed By: riversand963
Differential Revision: D36822373
Pulled By: jay-zhuang
fbshipit-source-id: 5e738051dfc7bcf6a15d85ba25e6365df6b6a6af
Summary:
In case of non-TransactionDB and avoid_flush_during_recovery = true, RocksDB won't
flush the data from WAL to L0 for all column families if possible. As a
result, not all column families can increase their log_numbers, and
min_log_number_to_keep won't change.
For transaction DB (.allow_2pc), even with the flush, there may be old WAL files that it must not delete because they can contain data of uncommitted transactions and min_log_number_to_keep won't change.
If we persist a new MANIFEST with
advanced log_numbers for some column families, then during a second
crash after persisting the MANIFEST, RocksDB will see some column
families' log_numbers larger than the corrupted wal, and the "column family inconsistency" error will be hit, causing recovery to fail.
As a solution, RocksDB will persist the new MANIFEST after successfully syncing the new WAL.
If a future recovery starts from the new MANIFEST, then it means the new WAL is successfully synced. Due to the sentinel empty write batch at the beginning, kPointInTimeRecovery of WAL is guaranteed to go after this point.
If future recovery starts from the old MANIFEST, it means the writing the new MANIFEST failed. We won't have the "SST ahead of WAL" error.
Currently, RocksDB DB::Open() may creates and writes to two new MANIFEST files even before recovery succeeds. This PR buffers the edits in a structure and writes to a new MANIFEST after recovery is successful
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9922
Test Plan:
1. Update unit tests to fail without this change
2. make crast_test -j
Branch with unit test and no fix https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9942 to keep track of unit test (without fix)
Reviewed By: riversand963
Differential Revision: D36043701
Pulled By: akankshamahajan15
fbshipit-source-id: 5760970db0a0920fb73d3c054a4155733500acd9
Summary:
This variable is actually not being used for anything meaningful, thus remove it.
This can make https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/7516 slightly simpler by reducing the amount of state that must be made lock-free.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10078
Test Plan: make check
Reviewed By: ajkr
Differential Revision: D36779817
Pulled By: riversand963
fbshipit-source-id: ffb0d9ad6149616917ae5e02bb28102cb90fc406
Summary:
For regular db instance and secondary instance, we return error and refuse to open DB if Logger creation fails.
Our current code allows it, but it is really difficult to debug because
there will be no LOG files. The same for OPTIONS file, which will be explored in another PR.
Furthermore, Arena::AllocateAligned(size_t bytes, size_t huge_page_size, Logger* logger) has an
assertion as the following:
```cpp
#ifdef MAP_HUGETLB
if (huge_page_size > 0 && bytes > 0) {
assert(logger != nullptr);
}
#endif
```
It can be removed.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9984
Test Plan: make check
Reviewed By: jay-zhuang
Differential Revision: D36347754
Pulled By: riversand963
fbshipit-source-id: 529798c0511d2eaa2f0fd40cf7e61c4cbc6bc57e
Summary:
RocksDB uses the (no longer aptly named) SST file manager (see https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/wiki/Managing-Disk-Space-Utilization) to track and potentially limit the space used by SST and blob files (as well as to rate-limit the deletion of these data files). The SST file manager tracks the SST and blob file sizes in an in-memory hash map, which has to be rebuilt during DB open. File sizes can be generally obtained by querying the file system; however, there is a performance optimization possibility here since the sizes of SST and blob files are also tracked in the RocksDB MANIFEST, so we can simply pass the file sizes stored there instead of consulting the file system for each file. Currently, this optimization is only implemented for SST files; we would like to extend it to blob files as well.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10062
Test Plan:
Add unit tests for the change to the test suite
ltamasi riversand963 akankshamahajan15
Reviewed By: ltamasi
Differential Revision: D36726621
Pulled By: gangliao
fbshipit-source-id: 4010dc46ef7306142f1c2e0d1c3bf75b196ef82a
Summary:
Start tracking SST unique id in MANIFEST, which is used to verify with
SST properties to make sure the SST file is not overwritten or
misplaced. A DB option `try_verify_sst_unique_id` is introduced to
enable/disable the verification, if enabled, it opens all SST files
during DB-open to read the unique_id from table properties (default is
false), so it's recommended to use it with `max_open_files = -1` to
pre-open the files.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9990
Test Plan: unittests, format-compatible test, mini-crash
Reviewed By: anand1976
Differential Revision: D36381863
Pulled By: jay-zhuang
fbshipit-source-id: 89ea2eb6b35ed3e80ead9c724eb096083eaba63f
Summary:
In case of non-TransactionDB and avoid_flush_during_recovery = true, RocksDB won't
flush the data from WAL to L0 for all column families if possible. As a
result, not all column families can increase their log_numbers, and
min_log_number_to_keep won't change.
For transaction DB (.allow_2pc), even with the flush, there may be old WAL files that it must not delete because they can contain data of uncommitted transactions and min_log_number_to_keep won't change.
If we persist a new MANIFEST with
advanced log_numbers for some column families, then during a second
crash after persisting the MANIFEST, RocksDB will see some column
families' log_numbers larger than the corrupted WAL, and the "column family inconsistency" error will be hit, causing recovery to fail.
This PR update unit tests to emulate the errors and tests are failing without a fix.
Error:
```
[ RUN ] CorruptionTest/CrashDuringRecoveryWithCorruptionTest.CrashDuringRecovery/0
db/corruption_test.cc:1190: Failure
DB::Open(options, dbname_, cf_descs, &handles, &db_)
Corruption: SST file is ahead of WALs in CF test_cf
[ FAILED ] CorruptionTest/CrashDuringRecoveryWithCorruptionTest.CrashDuringRecovery/0, where GetParam() = (true, false) (91 ms)
[ RUN ] CorruptionTest/CrashDuringRecoveryWithCorruptionTest.CrashDuringRecovery/1
db/corruption_test.cc:1190: Failure
DB::Open(options, dbname_, cf_descs, &handles, &db_)
Corruption: SST file is ahead of WALs in CF test_cf
[ FAILED ] CorruptionTest/CrashDuringRecoveryWithCorruptionTest.CrashDuringRecovery/1, where GetParam() = (false, false) (92 ms)
[ RUN ] CorruptionTest/CrashDuringRecoveryWithCorruptionTest.CrashDuringRecovery/2
db/corruption_test.cc:1190: Failure
DB::Open(options, dbname_, cf_descs, &handles, &db_)
Corruption: SST file is ahead of WALs in CF test_cf
[ FAILED ] CorruptionTest/CrashDuringRecoveryWithCorruptionTest.CrashDuringRecovery/2, where GetParam() = (true, true) (95 ms)
[ RUN ] CorruptionTest/CrashDuringRecoveryWithCorruptionTest.CrashDuringRecovery/3
db/corruption_test.cc:1190: Failure
DB::Open(options, dbname_, cf_descs, &handles, &db_)
Corruption: SST file is ahead of WALs in CF test_cf
[ FAILED ] CorruptionTest/CrashDuringRecoveryWithCorruptionTest.CrashDuringRecovery/3, where GetParam() = (false, true) (92 ms)
[ RUN ] CorruptionTest/CrashDuringRecoveryWithCorruptionTest.TxnDbCrashDuringRecovery/0
db/corruption_test.cc:1354: Failure
TransactionDB::Open(options, txn_db_opts, dbname_, cf_descs, &handles, &txn_db)
Corruption: SST file is ahead of WALs in CF default
[ FAILED ] CorruptionTest/CrashDuringRecoveryWithCorruptionTest.TxnDbCrashDuringRecovery/0, where GetParam() = (true, false) (94 ms)
[ RUN ] CorruptionTest/CrashDuringRecoveryWithCorruptionTest.TxnDbCrashDuringRecovery/1
db/corruption_test.cc:1354: Failure
TransactionDB::Open(options, txn_db_opts, dbname_, cf_descs, &handles, &txn_db)
Corruption: SST file is ahead of WALs in CF default
[ FAILED ] CorruptionTest/CrashDuringRecoveryWithCorruptionTest.TxnDbCrashDuringRecovery/1, where GetParam() = (false, false) (97 ms)
[ RUN ] CorruptionTest/CrashDuringRecoveryWithCorruptionTest.TxnDbCrashDuringRecovery/2
db/corruption_test.cc:1354: Failure
TransactionDB::Open(options, txn_db_opts, dbname_, cf_descs, &handles, &txn_db)
Corruption: SST file is ahead of WALs in CF default
[ FAILED ] CorruptionTest/CrashDuringRecoveryWithCorruptionTest.TxnDbCrashDuringRecovery/2, where GetParam() = (true, true) (94 ms)
[ RUN ] CorruptionTest/CrashDuringRecoveryWithCorruptionTest.TxnDbCrashDuringRecovery/3
db/corruption_test.cc:1354: Failure
TransactionDB::Open(options, txn_db_opts, dbname_, cf_descs, &handles, &txn_db)
Corruption: SST file is ahead of WALs in CF default
[ FAILED ] CorruptionTest/CrashDuringRecoveryWithCorruptionTest.TxnDbCrashDuringRecovery/3, where GetParam() = (false, true) (91 ms)
[ RUN ] CorruptionTest/CrashDuringRecoveryWithCorruptionTest.CrashDuringRecoveryWithFlush/0
db/corruption_test.cc:1483: Failure
DB::Open(options, dbname_, cf_descs, &handles, &db_)
Corruption: SST file is ahead of WALs in CF default
[ FAILED ] CorruptionTest/CrashDuringRecoveryWithCorruptionTest.CrashDuringRecoveryWithFlush/0, where GetParam() = (true, false) (93 ms)
[ RUN ] CorruptionTest/CrashDuringRecoveryWithCorruptionTest.CrashDuringRecoveryWithFlush/1
db/corruption_test.cc:1483: Failure
DB::Open(options, dbname_, cf_descs, &handles, &db_)
Corruption: SST file is ahead of WALs in CF default
[ FAILED ] CorruptionTest/CrashDuringRecoveryWithCorruptionTest.CrashDuringRecoveryWithFlush/1, where GetParam() = (false, false) (94 ms)
[ RUN ] CorruptionTest/CrashDuringRecoveryWithCorruptionTest.CrashDuringRecoveryWithFlush/2
db/corruption_test.cc:1483: Failure
DB::Open(options, dbname_, cf_descs, &handles, &db_)
Corruption: SST file is ahead of WALs in CF default
[ FAILED ] CorruptionTest/CrashDuringRecoveryWithCorruptionTest.CrashDuringRecoveryWithFlush/2, where GetParam() = (true, true) (90 ms)
[ RUN ] CorruptionTest/CrashDuringRecoveryWithCorruptionTest.CrashDuringRecoveryWithFlush/3
db/corruption_test.cc:1483: Failure
DB::Open(options, dbname_, cf_descs, &handles, &db_)
Corruption: SST file is ahead of WALs in CF default
[ FAILED ] CorruptionTest/CrashDuringRecoveryWithCorruptionTest.CrashDuringRecoveryWithFlush/3, where GetParam() = (false, true) (93 ms)
[----------] 12 tests from CorruptionTest/CrashDuringRecoveryWithCorruptionTest (1116 ms total)
```
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9942
Test Plan: Not needed
Reviewed By: riversand963
Differential Revision: D36324112
Pulled By: akankshamahajan15
fbshipit-source-id: cab2075ac4ebe48f5ef93a6ea162558aa4fc334d
Summary:
ToString() is created as some platform doesn't support std::to_string(). However, we've already used std::to_string() by mistake for 16 months (in db/db_info_dumper.cc). This commit just remove ToString().
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9955
Test Plan: Watch CI tests
Reviewed By: riversand963
Differential Revision: D36176799
fbshipit-source-id: bdb6dcd0e3a3ab96a1ac810f5d0188f684064471
