Commit Graph

92 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Mike Kolupaev b4d7209428 Add an option to put first key of each sst block in the index (#5289)
Summary:
The first key is used to defer reading the data block until this file gets to the top of merging iterator's heap. For short range scans, most files never make it to the top of the heap, so this change can reduce read amplification by a lot sometimes.

Consider the following workload. There are a few data streams (we'll be calling them "logs"), each stream consisting of a sequence of blobs (we'll be calling them "records"). Each record is identified by log ID and a sequence number within the log. RocksDB key is concatenation of log ID and sequence number (big endian). Reads are mostly relatively short range scans, each within a single log. Writes are mostly sequential for each log, but writes to different logs are randomly interleaved. Compactions are disabled; instead, when we accumulate a few tens of sst files, we create a new column family and start writing to it.

So, a typical sst file consists of a few ranges of blocks, each range corresponding to one log ID (we use FlushBlockPolicy to cut blocks at log boundaries). A typical read would go like this. First, iterator Seek() reads one block from each sst file. Then a series of Next()s move through one sst file (since writes to each log are mostly sequential) until the subiterator reaches the end of this log in this sst file; then Next() switches to the next sst file and reads sequentially from that, and so on. Often a range scan will only return records from a small number of blocks in small number of sst files; in this case, the cost of initial Seek() reading one block from each file may be bigger than the cost of reading the actually useful blocks.

Neither iterate_upper_bound nor bloom filters can prevent reading one block from each file in Seek(). But this PR can: if the index contains first key from each block, we don't have to read the block until this block actually makes it to the top of merging iterator's heap, so for short range scans we won't read any blocks from most of the sst files.

This PR does the deferred block loading inside value() call. This is not ideal: there's no good way to report an IO error from inside value(). As discussed with siying offline, it would probably be better to change InternalIterator's interface to explicitly fetch deferred value and get status. I'll do it in a separate PR.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5289

Differential Revision: D15256423

Pulled By: al13n321

fbshipit-source-id: 750e4c39ce88e8d41662f701cf6275d9388ba46a
2019-06-24 20:54:04 -07:00
Zhongyi Xie d68f9f4580 simplify include directive involving inttypes (#5402)
Summary:
When using `PRIu64` type of printf specifier, current code base does the following:
```
#ifndef __STDC_FORMAT_MACROS
#define __STDC_FORMAT_MACROS
#endif
#include <inttypes.h>
```
However, this can be simplified to
```
#include <cinttypes>
```
as long as flag `-std=c++11` is used.
This should solve issues like https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/5159
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5402

Differential Revision: D15701195

Pulled By: miasantreble

fbshipit-source-id: 6dac0a05f52aadb55e9728038599d3d2e4b59d03
2019-06-06 13:56:07 -07:00
Siying Dong 000b9ec217 Move some logging related files to logging/ (#5387)
Summary:
Many logging related source files are under util/. It will be more structured if they are together.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5387

Differential Revision: D15579036

Pulled By: siying

fbshipit-source-id: 3850134ed50b8c0bb40a0c8ae1f184fa4081303f
2019-05-31 17:23:59 -07:00
Siying Dong 8843129ece Move some memory related files from util/ to memory/ (#5382)
Summary:
Move arena, allocator, and memory tools under util to a separate memory/ directory.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5382

Differential Revision: D15564655

Pulled By: siying

fbshipit-source-id: 9cd6b5d0d3d52b39606e19221fa154596e5852a5
2019-05-30 17:44:09 -07:00
Vijay Nadimpalli 50e470791d Organizing rocksdb/table directory by format
Summary: Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5373

Differential Revision: D15559425

Pulled By: vjnadimpalli

fbshipit-source-id: 5d6d6d615582bedd96a4b879bb25d429a6de8b55
2019-05-30 14:51:11 -07:00
Siying Dong 89ab1381f8 Apply automatic formatting to some files (#5114)
Summary:
Following files were run through automatic formatter:
db/db_impl.cc
db/db_impl.h
db/db_impl_compaction_flush.cc
db/db_impl_debug.cc
db/db_impl_files.cc
db/db_impl_readonly.h
db/db_impl_write.cc
db/dbformat.cc
db/dbformat.h
table/block.cc
table/block.h
table/block_based_filter_block.cc
table/block_based_filter_block.h
table/block_based_filter_block_test.cc
table/block_based_table_builder.cc
table/block_based_table_reader.cc
table/block_based_table_reader.h
table/block_builder.cc
table/block_builder.h
table/block_fetcher.cc
table/block_prefix_index.cc
table/block_prefix_index.h
table/block_test.cc
table/format.cc
table/format.h

I could easily run all the files, but I don't want people to feel that
I'm doing it for lines of code changes :)
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5114

Differential Revision: D14633040

Pulled By: siying

fbshipit-source-id: 3f346cb53bf21e8c10704400da548dfce1e89a52
2019-03-27 16:24:45 -07:00
Siying Dong aef763b6d6 Make statistics's stats_level change thread-safe (#5030)
Summary:
Right now, users can change statistics.stats_level while DB is running, but TSAN may report
data race. We make stats_level_ to be atomic, and access them using accessors.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5030

Differential Revision: D14267519

Pulled By: siying

fbshipit-source-id: 37d7ebeff7a43a406230143422a16af899163f73
2019-03-01 10:42:09 -08:00
Siying Dong 5e298f865b Add two more StatsLevel (#5027)
Summary:
Statistics cost too much CPU for some use cases. Add two stats levels
so that people can choose to skip two types of expensive stats, timers and
histograms.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5027

Differential Revision: D14252765

Pulled By: siying

fbshipit-source-id: 75ecec9eaa44c06118229df4f80c366115346592
2019-02-28 10:27:59 -08:00
Andrew Kryczka 01013ae766 Digest ZSTD compression dictionary once when writing SST file (#4849)
Summary:
This is essentially a re-submission of #4251 with a few improvements:

- Split `CompressionDict` into two separate classes: `CompressionDict` and `UncompressionDict`
- Eliminated `Init` functions. Instead do all initialization work in constructors.
- Added test case for parallel DB open, which is the scenario where #4251 failed under TSAN.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4849

Differential Revision: D13606039

Pulled By: ajkr

fbshipit-source-id: 08c236059798c710db9cbf545fce0f371232d447
2019-01-18 19:12:57 -08:00
Siying Dong b82e57d425 Remove two variables from BlockContents class and don't use class Block for compressed block (#4650)
Summary:
We carry compression type and "cachable" variables for every block in the block cache, while they take well-known values. 8-byte is wasted for each block (2-byte for useful information but it takes 8 bytes because of padding). With this change, these two variables are removed.

The cachable information is only useful in the process of reading the block. We use other information to infer from it. For compressed blocks, the compression type is a part of the block content itself so we can get it from there.

Some code is slightly refactored so that the cachable information can flow better.

Another change is to only use class BlockContents for compressed block, and narrow the class Block to only be used for uncompressed blocks, including blocks in compressed block cache. This can make the Block class less confusing. It also saves tens of bytes for each block in compressed block cache.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4650

Differential Revision: D12969070

Pulled By: siying

fbshipit-source-id: 548b62724e9eb66993026429fd9c7c3acd1f95ed
2018-11-13 17:02:55 -08:00
Yi Wu f560c8f5c8 s/CacheAllocator/MemoryAllocator/g (#4590)
Summary:
Rename the interface, as it is mean to be a generic interface for memory allocation.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4590

Differential Revision: D10866340

Pulled By: yiwu-arbug

fbshipit-source-id: 85cb753351a40cb856c046aeaa3f3b369eef3d16
2018-10-26 14:30:30 -07:00
Zhongyi Xie ce1fc5af09 fix unused param `allocator` in compression.h (#4453)
Summary:
this should fix currently failing contrun test: rocksdb-contrun-no_compression, rocksdb-contrun-tsan, rocksdb-contrun-tsan_crash
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4453

Differential Revision: D10202626

Pulled By: miasantreble

fbshipit-source-id: 850b07f14f671b5998c22d8239e2a55b2fc1e355
2018-10-04 13:24:22 -07:00
Igor Canadi 1cf5deb8fd Introduce CacheAllocator, a custom allocator for cache blocks (#4437)
Summary:
This is a conceptually simple change, but it touches many files to
pass the allocator through function calls.

We introduce CacheAllocator, which can be used by clients to configure
custom allocator for cache blocks. Our motivation is to hook this up
with folly's `JemallocNodumpAllocator`
(f43ce6d686/folly/experimental/JemallocNodumpAllocator.h),
but there are many other possible use cases.

Additionally, this commit cleans up memory allocation in
`util/compression.h`, making sure that all allocations are wrapped in a
unique_ptr as soon as possible.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4437

Differential Revision: D10132814

Pulled By: yiwu-arbug

fbshipit-source-id: be1343a4b69f6048df127939fea9bbc96969f564
2018-10-02 17:24:58 -07:00
Maysam Yabandeh 65ac72edd9 Fix bug in partition filters with format_version=4 (#4381)
Summary:
Value delta encoding in format_version 4 requires the differences between the size of two consecutive handles to be sent to BlockBuilder::Add. This applies not only to indexes on blocks but also the indexes on indexes and filters in partitioned indexes and filters respectively. The patch fixes a bug where the partitioned filters would encode the entire size of the handle rather than the difference of the size with the last size.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4381

Differential Revision: D9879505

Pulled By: maysamyabandeh

fbshipit-source-id: 27a22e49b482b927fbd5629dc310c46d63d4b6d1
2018-09-17 17:28:15 -07:00
Andrew Kryczka 2c14662213 Revert "Digest ZSTD compression dictionary once per SST file (#4251)" (#4347)
Summary:
Reverting is needed to unblock a user building against master, who is blocked for multiple days due to a thread-safety issue in `GetEmptyDict`. We haven't been able to fix it quickly, so reverting.

Simply ran `git revert 6c40806e51a89386d2b066fddf73d3fd03a36f65`. There were no merge conflicts.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4347

Differential Revision: D9668365

Pulled By: ajkr

fbshipit-source-id: 0c56334f0a23cf5ee0233d4e4679eae6709739cd
2018-09-06 09:58:34 -07:00
Andrew Kryczka 6c40806e51 Digest ZSTD compression dictionary once per SST file (#4251)
Summary:
In RocksDB, for a given SST file, all data blocks are compressed with the same dictionary. When we compress a block using the dictionary's raw bytes, the compression library first has to digest the dictionary to get it into a usable form. This digestion work is redundant and ideally should be done once per file.

ZSTD offers APIs for the caller to create and reuse a digested dictionary object (`ZSTD_CDict`). In this PR, we call `ZSTD_createCDict` once per file to digest the raw bytes. Then we use `ZSTD_compress_usingCDict` to compress each data block using the pre-digested dictionary. Once the file's created `ZSTD_freeCDict` releases the resources held by the digested dictionary.

There are a couple other changes included in this PR:

- Changed the parameter object for (un)compression functions from `CompressionContext`/`UncompressionContext` to `CompressionInfo`/`UncompressionInfo`. This avoids the previous pattern, where `CompressionContext`/`UncompressionContext` had to be mutated before calling a (un)compression function depending on whether dictionary should be used. I felt that mutation was error-prone so eliminated it.
- Added support for digested uncompression dictionaries (`ZSTD_DDict`) as well. However, this PR does not support reusing them across uncompression calls for the same file. That work is deferred to a later PR when we will store the `ZSTD_DDict` objects in block cache.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4251

Differential Revision: D9257078

Pulled By: ajkr

fbshipit-source-id: 21b8cb6bbdd48e459f1c62343780ab66c0a64438
2018-08-23 19:28:18 -07:00
Maysam Yabandeh caf0f53a74 Index value delta encoding (#3983)
Summary:
Given that index value is a BlockHandle, which is basically an <offset, size> pair we can apply delta encoding on the values. The first value at each index restart interval encoded the full BlockHandle but the rest encode only the size. Refer to IndexBlockIter::DecodeCurrentValue for the detail of the encoding. This reduces the index size which helps using the  block cache more efficiently. The feature is enabled with using format_version 4.

The feature comes with a bit of cpu overhead which should be paid back by the higher cache hits due to smaller index block size.
Results with sysbench read-only using 4k blocks and using 16 index restart interval:
Format 2:
19585   rocksdb read-only range=100
Format 3:
19569   rocksdb read-only range=100
Format 4:
19352   rocksdb read-only range=100
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3983

Differential Revision: D8361343

Pulled By: maysamyabandeh

fbshipit-source-id: f882ee082322acac32b0072e2bdbb0b5f854e651
2018-08-09 16:58:40 -07:00
Zhongyi Xie f1592a06c2 run make format for PR 3838 (#3954)
Summary:
PR https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3838 made some changes that triggers lint warnings.
Run `make format` to fix formatting as suggested by siying .
Also piggyback two changes:
1) fix singleton destruction order for windows and posix env
2) fix two clang warnings
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3954

Differential Revision: D8272041

Pulled By: miasantreble

fbshipit-source-id: 7c4fd12bd17aac13534520de0c733328aa3c6c9f
2018-06-05 12:58:02 -07:00
Dmitri Smirnov f4b72d7056 Provide a way to override windows memory allocator with jemalloc for ZSTD
Summary:
Windows does not have LD_PRELOAD mechanism to override all memory allocation functions and ZSTD makes use of C-tuntime calloc. During flushes and compactions default system allocator fragments and the system slows down considerably.

For builds with jemalloc we employ an advanced ZSTD context creation API that re-directs memory allocation to jemalloc. To reduce the cost of context creation on each block we cache ZSTD context within the block based table builder while a new SST file is being built, this will help all platform builds including those w/o jemalloc. This avoids system allocator fragmentation and improves the performance.

The change does not address random reads and currently on Windows reads with ZSTD regress as compared with SNAPPY compression.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3838

Differential Revision: D8229794

Pulled By: miasantreble

fbshipit-source-id: 719b622ab7bf4109819bc44f45ec66f0dd3ee80d
2018-06-04 12:12:48 -07:00
jsteemann 4e7a182d09 Several small "fixes"
Summary:
- removed a few unneeded variables
- fused some variable declarations and their assignments
- fixed right-trimming code in string_util.cc to not underflow
- simplifed an assertion
- move non-nullptr check assertion before dereferencing of that pointer
- pass an std::string function parameter by const reference instead of by value (avoiding potential copy)
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3507

Differential Revision: D7004679

Pulled By: sagar0

fbshipit-source-id: 52944952d9b56dfcac3bea3cd7878e315bb563c4
2018-02-15 16:57:37 -08:00
Siying Dong 6b77c07379 NUMBER_BLOCK_COMPRESSED, etc, shouldn't be treated as timer counter
Summary:
NUMBER_BLOCK_DECOMPRESSED and NUMBER_BLOCK_COMPRESSED are not reported unless the stats level contain detailed timers, which is wrong. They are normal counters. Fix it.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3263

Differential Revision: D6552519

Pulled By: siying

fbshipit-source-id: 40899ccea7b2856bb39752616657c0bfd432f6f9
2017-12-14 10:27:43 -08:00
Siying Dong 2f1a3a4d74 Refactor ReadBlockContents()
Summary:
Divide ReadBlockContents() to multiple sub-functions. Maintaining the input and intermediate data in a new class BlockFetcher.
I hope in general it makes the code easier to maintain.
Another motivation to do it is to clearly divide the logic before file reading and after file reading. The refactor will help us evaluate how can we make I/O async in the future.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3244

Differential Revision: D6520983

Pulled By: siying

fbshipit-source-id: 338d90bc0338472d46be7a7682028dc9114b12e9
2017-12-11 15:27:32 -08:00
Andrew Kryczka 7fbb9eccaf support disabling checksum in block-based table
Summary:
store a zero as the checksum when disabled since it's easier to keep block trailer a fixed length.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/2781

Differential Revision: D5694702

Pulled By: ajkr

fbshipit-source-id: 69cea9da415778ba2b600dfd9d0dfc8cb5188ecd
2017-08-23 19:40:47 -07:00
Siying Dong 666a005f9b Support prefetch last 512KB with direct I/O in block based file reader
Summary:
Right now, if direct I/O is enabled, prefetching the last 512KB cannot be applied, except compaction inputs or readahead is enabled for iterators. This can create a lot of I/O for HDD cases. To solve the problem, the 512KB is prefetched in block based table if direct I/O is enabled. The prefetched buffer is passed in totegher with random access file reader, so that we try to read from the buffer before reading from the file. This can be extended in the future to support flexible user iterator readahead too.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/2708

Differential Revision: D5593091

Pulled By: siying

fbshipit-source-id: ee36ff6d8af11c312a2622272b21957a7b5c81e7
2017-08-11 12:16:45 -07:00
Siying Dong 3c327ac2d0 Change RocksDB License
Summary: Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/2589

Differential Revision: D5431502

Pulled By: siying

fbshipit-source-id: 8ebf8c87883daa9daa54b2303d11ce01ab1f6f75
2017-07-15 16:11:23 -07:00
Mike Kolupaev 397ab11152 Improve Status message for block checksum mismatches
Summary:
We've got some DBs where iterators return Status with message "Corruption: block checksum mismatch" all the time. That's not very informative. It would be much easier to investigate if the error message contained the file name - then we would know e.g. how old the corrupted file is, which would be very useful for finding the root cause. This PR adds file name, offset and other stuff to some block corruption-related status messages.

It doesn't improve all the error messages, just a few that were easy to improve. I'm mostly interested in "block checksum mismatch" and "Bad table magic number" since they're the only corruption errors that I've ever seen in the wild.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/2507

Differential Revision: D5345702

Pulled By: al13n321

fbshipit-source-id: fc8023d43f1935ad927cef1b9c55481ab3cb1339
2017-06-28 21:27:01 -07:00
Siying Dong d616ebea23 Add GPLv2 as an alternative license.
Summary: Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/2226

Differential Revision: D4967547

Pulled By: siying

fbshipit-source-id: dd3b58ae1e7a106ab6bb6f37ab5c88575b125ab4
2017-04-27 18:06:12 -07:00
Siying Dong d2dce5611a Move some files under util/ to separate dirs
Summary:
Move some files under util/ to new directories env/, monitoring/ options/ and cache/
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/2090

Differential Revision: D4833681

Pulled By: siying

fbshipit-source-id: 2fd8bef
2017-04-05 19:09:16 -07:00
Islam AbdelRahman e19163688b Add macros to include file name and line number during Logging
Summary:
current logging
```
2017/03/14-14:20:30.393432 7fedde9f5700 (Original Log Time 2017/03/14-14:20:30.393414) [default] Level summary: base level 1 max bytes base 268435456 files[1 0 0 0 0 0 0] max score 0.25
2017/03/14-14:20:30.393438 7fedde9f5700 [JOB 2] Try to delete WAL files size 61417909, prev total WAL file size 73820858, number of live WAL files 2.
2017/03/14-14:20:30.393464 7fedde9f5700 [DEBUG] [JOB 2] Delete /dev/shm/old_logging//MANIFEST-000001 type=3 #1 -- OK
2017/03/14-14:20:30.393472 7fedde9f5700 [DEBUG] [JOB 2] Delete /dev/shm/old_logging//000003.log type=0 #3 -- OK
2017/03/14-14:20:31.427103 7fedd49f1700 [default] New memtable created with log file: #9. Immutable memtables: 0.
2017/03/14-14:20:31.427179 7fedde9f5700 [JOB 3] Syncing log #6
2017/03/14-14:20:31.427190 7fedde9f5700 (Original Log Time 2017/03/14-14:20:31.427170) Calling FlushMemTableToOutputFile with column family [default], flush slots available 1, compaction slots allowed 1, compaction slots scheduled 1
2017/03/14-14:20:31.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/1990

Differential Revision: D4708695

Pulled By: IslamAbdelRahman

fbshipit-source-id: cb8968f
2017-03-15 19:39:12 -07:00
Andrew Kryczka 815f54afad Insert range deletion meta-block into block cache
Summary:
This handles two issues: (1) range deletion iterator sometimes outlives
the table reader that created it, in which case the block must not be destroyed
during table reader destruction; and (2) we prefer to read these range tombstone
meta-blocks from file fewer times.

- Extracted cache-populating logic from NewDataBlockIterator() into a separate function: MaybeLoadDataBlockToCache()
- Use MaybeLoadDataBlockToCache() to load range deletion meta-block and pin it through the reader's lifetime. This code reuse works since range deletion meta-block has same format as data blocks.
- Use NewDataBlockIterator() to create range deletion iterators, which uses block cache if enabled, otherwise reads the block from file. Either way, the underlying block won't disappear until after the iterator is destroyed.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/1459

Differential Revision: D4123175

Pulled By: ajkr

fbshipit-source-id: 8f64281
2016-11-05 09:24:26 -07:00
sdong 607628d349 Support ZSTD with finalized format
Summary:
ZSTD 1.0.0 is coming. We can finally add a support of ZSTD without worrying about compatibility.
Still keep ZSTDNotFinal for compatibility reason.

Test Plan: Run all tests. Run db_bench with ZSTD version with RocksDB built with ZSTD 1.0 and older.

Reviewers: andrewkr, IslamAbdelRahman

Reviewed By: IslamAbdelRahman

Subscribers: cyan, igor, IslamAbdelRahman, leveldb, andrewkr, dhruba

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D63141
2016-09-06 12:22:16 -07:00
John Alexander 9430333f84 New Statistics to track Compression/Decompression (#1197)
* Added new statistics and refactored to allow ioptions to be passed around as required to access environment and statistics pointers (and, as a convenient side effect, info_log pointer).

* Prevent incrementing compression counter when compression is turned off in options.

* Prevent incrementing compression counter when compression is turned off in options.

* Added two more supported compression types to test code in db_test.cc

* Prevent incrementing compression counter when compression is turned off in options.

* Added new StatsLevel that excludes compression timing.

* Fixed casting error in coding.h

* Fixed CompressionStatsTest for new StatsLevel.

* Removed unused variable that was breaking the Linux build
2016-07-19 09:44:03 -07:00
Jay Edgar efd013d6d8 Miscellaneous performance improvements
Summary:
I was investigating performance issues in the SstFileWriter and found all of the following:

- The SstFileWriter::Add() function created a local InternalKey every time it was called generating a allocation and free each time.  Changed to have an InternalKey member variable that can be reset with the new InternalKey::Set() function.
- In SstFileWriter::Add() the smallest_key and largest_key values were assigned the result of a ToString() call, but it is simpler to just assign them directly from the user's key.
- The Slice class had no move constructor so each time one was returned from a function a new one had to be allocated, the old data copied to the new, and the old one was freed.  I added the move constructor which also required a copy constructor and assignment operator.
- The BlockBuilder::CurrentSizeEstimate() function calculates the current estimate size, but was being called 2 or 3 times for each key added.  I changed the class to maintain a running estimate (equal to the original calculation) so that the function can return an already calculated value.
- The code in BlockBuilder::Add() that calculated the shared bytes between the last key and the new key duplicated what Slice::difference_offset does, so I replaced it with the standard function.
- BlockBuilder::Add() had code to copy just the changed portion into the last key value (and asserted that it now matched the new key).  It is more efficient just to copy the whole new key over.
- Moved this same code up into the 'if (use_delta_encoding_)' since the last key value is only needed when delta encoding is on.
- FlushBlockBySizePolicy::BlockAlmostFull calculated a standard deviation value each time it was called, but this information would only change if block_size of block_size_deviation changed, so I created a member variable to hold the value to avoid the calculation each time.
- Each PutVarint??() function has a buffer and calls std::string::append().  Two or three calls in a row could share a buffer and a single call to std::string::append().

Some of these will be helpful outside of the SstFileWriter.  I'm not 100% the addition of the move constructor is appropriate as I wonder why this wasn't done before - maybe because of compiler compatibility?  I tried it on gcc 4.8 and 4.9.

Test Plan: The changes should not affect the results so the existing tests should all still work and no new tests were added.  The value of the changes was seen by manually testing the SstFileWriter class through MyRocks and adding timing code to identify problem areas.

Reviewers: sdong, IslamAbdelRahman

Reviewed By: IslamAbdelRahman

Subscribers: andrewkr, dhruba

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D59607
2016-07-12 14:15:32 -07:00
Nadav Rotem 7360db39e6 Add a check mode to verify compressed block can be decompressed back
Summary:
Try to decompress compressed blocks when a special flag is set.
assert and crash in debug builds if we can't decompress the just-compressed input.

Test Plan: Run unit-tests.

Reviewers: dhruba, andrewkr, sdong, IslamAbdelRahman

Reviewed By: IslamAbdelRahman

Subscribers: andrewkr, dhruba

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D59145
2016-06-10 18:20:54 -07:00
krad a08c8c851a Added PersistentCache abstraction
Summary:
Added a new abstraction to cache page to RocksDB designed for the read
cache use.

RocksDB current block cache is more of an object cache. For the persistent read cache
project, what we need is a page cache equivalent. This changes adds a cache
abstraction to RocksDB to cache pages called PersistentCache. PersistentCache can cache
uncompressed pages or raw pages (content as in filesystem). The user can
choose to operate PersistentCache either in  COMPRESSED or UNCOMPRESSED mode.

Blame Rev:

Test Plan: Run unit tests

Reviewers: sdong

Subscribers: andrewkr, dhruba, leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D55707
2016-05-15 22:17:18 -07:00
Andrew Kryczka 843d2e3137 Shared dictionary compression using reference block
Summary:
This adds a new metablock containing a shared dictionary that is used
to compress all data blocks in the SST file. The size of the shared dictionary
is configurable in CompressionOptions and defaults to 0. It's currently only
used for zlib/lz4/lz4hc, but the block will be stored in the SST regardless of
the compression type if the user chooses a nonzero dictionary size.

During compaction, computes the dictionary by randomly sampling the first
output file in each subcompaction. It pre-computes the intervals to sample
by assuming the output file will have the maximum allowable length. In case
the file is smaller, some of the pre-computed sampling intervals can be beyond
end-of-file, in which case we skip over those samples and the dictionary will
be a bit smaller. After the dictionary is generated using the first file in a
subcompaction, it is loaded into the compression library before writing each
block in each subsequent file of that subcompaction.

On the read path, gets the dictionary from the metablock, if it exists. Then,
loads that dictionary into the compression library before reading each block.

Test Plan: new unit test

Reviewers: yhchiang, IslamAbdelRahman, cyan, sdong

Reviewed By: sdong

Subscribers: andrewkr, yoshinorim, kradhakrishnan, dhruba, leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D52287
2016-04-27 17:36:03 -07:00
Dmitri Smirnov ee221d2de0 Introduce XPRESS compresssion on Windows. (#1081)
Comparable with Snappy on comp ratio.
  Implemented using Windows API, does not require external package.
  Avaiable since Windows 8 and server 2012.
  Use -DXPRESS=1 with CMake to enable.
2016-04-19 22:54:24 -07:00
Laurent Demailly 21700a5106 to/from hex refactor
Summary:
Expose the inverse of ToString(hex=true) on Slice: Slice::DecodeHex
Refactor the other implementation of to/from hex in ldb_cmd.h to use the Slice
version
(Difference between the 2 is whether 0x is expected/produced in front of the hex
string or not)
Eliminated support for invalid odd length hex string - this is now invalid
instead of having 1/2 byte set
Added (inverse of HexToString) test for LDBCommand::StringToHex which also
indirectly tests Slice::ToString(true)

After moving the original implementation from ldb_cmd.h, updated it to much simpler/efficient version
(originally/inspired from https://github.com/facebook/wdt/blob/master/util/EncryptionUtils.cpp#L140-L169 )

Test Plan: run tests

Reviewers: uddipta, sdong

Reviewed By: sdong

Subscribers: andrewkr, dhruba

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D56121
2016-03-30 14:36:48 -07:00
Baraa Hamodi 21e95811d1 Updated all copyright headers to the new format. 2016-02-09 15:12:00 -08:00
sdong 7a0dbdf3ac Add ZSTD (not final format) compression type
Summary: Add ZSTD compression type. The same way as adding LZ4.

Test Plan: run all tests. Generate files in db_bench. Make sure reads succeed. But the SST files cannot be opened in older versions. Also some other adhoc tests.

Reviewers: rven, anthony, IslamAbdelRahman, kradhakrishnan, igor

Reviewed By: igor

Subscribers: MarkCallaghan, maykov, yoshinorim, leveldb, dhruba

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D45747
2015-08-28 11:01:13 -07:00
sdong 6e9fbeb27c Move rate_limiter, write buffering, most perf context instrumentation and most random kill out of Env
Summary: We want to keep Env a think layer for better portability. Less platform dependent codes should be moved out of Env. In this patch, I create a wrapper of file readers and writers, and put rate limiting, write buffering, as well as most perf context instrumentation and random kill out of Env. It will make it easier to maintain multiple Env in the future.

Test Plan: Run all existing unit tests.

Reviewers: anthony, kradhakrishnan, IslamAbdelRahman, yhchiang, igor

Reviewed By: igor

Subscribers: leveldb, dhruba

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D42321
2015-07-17 16:58:18 -07:00
sdong 98a44559d5 Build for CYGWIN
Summary:
Make it build for CYGWIN.
Need to define "-std=gnu++11" instead of "-std=c++11" and use some replacement functions.

Test Plan: Build it and run some unit tests in CYGWIN

Reviewers: yhchiang, rven, anthony, kradhakrishnan, igor

Reviewed By: igor

Subscribers: leveldb, dhruba

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D37605
2015-04-23 21:33:44 -07:00
Igor Canadi 9ab5adfc59 New BlockBasedTable version -- better compressed block format
Summary:
This diff adds BlockBasedTable format_version = 2. New format version brings better compressed block format for these compressions:
1) Zlib -- encode decompressed size in compressed block header
2) BZip2 -- encode decompressed size in compressed block header
3) LZ4 and LZ4HC -- instead of doing memcpy of size_t encode size as varint32. memcpy is very bad because the DB is not portable accross big/little endian machines or even platforms where size_t might be 8 or 4 bytes.

It does not affect format for snappy.

If you write a new database with format_version = 2, it will not be readable by RocksDB versions before 3.10. DB::Open() will return corruption in that case.

Test Plan:
Added a new test in db_test.
I will also run db_bench and verify VSIZE when block_cache == 1GB

Reviewers: yhchiang, rven, MarkCallaghan, dhruba, sdong

Reviewed By: sdong

Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D31461
2015-01-14 16:24:24 -08:00
Igor Canadi 96b8240bc5 Support footer versions bigger than 1
Summary:
In this diff I add another parameter to BlockBasedTableOptions that will let users specify block based table's format. This will greatly simplify block based table's format changes in the future.

First format change that this will support is encoding decompressed size in Zlib and BZip2 blocks. This diff is blocking https://reviews.facebook.net/D31311.

Test Plan: Added a unit tests. More tests to come as part of https://reviews.facebook.net/D31311.

Reviewers: dhruba, MarkCallaghan, yhchiang, rven, sdong

Reviewed By: sdong

Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D31383
2015-01-13 14:33:04 -08:00
Igor Canadi abb9b95ffe Move compression functions from port/ to util/
Summary: We keep checksum functions in util/, there is no reason for compression to be in port/

Test Plan: compiles

Reviewers: sdong

Reviewed By: sdong

Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D31281
2015-01-09 12:57:11 -08:00
Manish Patil 7ea7bdf04d Dump routine to BlockBasedTableReader
Summary: Added necessary routines for dumping block based SST with block filter

Test Plan: Added "raw" mode to utility sst_dump

Reviewers: sdong, rven

Reviewed By: rven

Subscribers: dhruba

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D29679
2014-12-23 13:24:07 -08:00
Igor Canadi 25f273027b Fix iOS compile with -Wshorten-64-to-32
Summary: So iOS size_t is 32-bit, so we need to static_cast<size_t> any uint64_t :(

Test Plan: TARGET_OS=IOS make static_lib

Reviewers: dhruba, ljin, yhchiang, rven, sdong

Reviewed By: sdong

Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D28743
2014-11-13 14:39:30 -05:00
Igor Canadi 767777c2bd Turn on -Wshorten-64-to-32 and fix all the errors
Summary:
We need to turn on -Wshorten-64-to-32 for mobile. See D1671432 (internal phabricator) for details.

This diff turns on the warning flag and fixes all the errors. There were also some interesting errors that I might call bugs, especially in plain table. Going forward, I think it makes sense to have this flag turned on and be very very careful when converting 64-bit to 32-bit variables.

Test Plan: compiles

Reviewers: ljin, rven, yhchiang, sdong

Reviewed By: yhchiang

Subscribers: bobbaldwin, dhruba, leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D28689
2014-11-11 16:47:22 -05:00
Igor Canadi 9f20395cd6 Turn -Wshadow back on
Summary: It turns out that -Wshadow has different rules for gcc than clang. Previous commit fixed clang. This commits fixes the rest of the warnings for gcc.

Test Plan: compiles

Reviewers: ljin, yhchiang, rven, sdong

Reviewed By: sdong

Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D28131
2014-11-06 11:14:28 -08:00
Danny Al-Gaaf 6b6cedbb1b table/format.cc: reduce scope of some variables
Signed-off-by: Danny Al-Gaaf <danny.al-gaaf@bisect.de>
2014-10-01 10:49:08 +02:00