Summary:
Currently, db_bench cleanup only deletes the main DB, if there's one.
Multiple DBs that are opened when --num_multi_db is specified are not
deleted, which can lead to crashes due to running compaction threads on
process exit.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7891
Test Plan: Run regression test
Reviewed By: jay-zhuang
Differential Revision: D26049914
Pulled By: anand1976
fbshipit-source-id: acef2821001ca5e208a96a6a273c724e56353316
Summary:
The multireadrandom benchmark, when run for a specific number of reads (--reads argument), should base the duration on the actual number of keys read rather than number of batches.
Tests:
Run db_bench multireadrandom benchmark
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7817
Reviewed By: zhichao-cao
Differential Revision: D25717230
Pulled By: anand1976
fbshipit-source-id: 13f4d8162268cf9a34918655e60302d0aba3864b
Summary:
Primarily this change refactors the optimize_filters_for_memory
code for Bloom filters, based on malloc_usable_size, to also work for
Ribbon filters.
This change also replaces the somewhat slow but general
BuiltinFilterBitsBuilder::ApproximateNumEntries with
implementation-specific versions for Ribbon (new) and Legacy Bloom
(based on a recently deleted version). The reason is to emphasize
speed in ApproximateNumEntries rather than 100% accuracy.
Justification: ApproximateNumEntries (formerly CalculateNumEntry) is
only used by RocksDB for range-partitioned filters, called each time we
start to construct one. (In theory, it should be possible to reuse the
estimate, but the abstractions provided by FilterPolicy don't really
make that workable.) But this is only used as a heuristic estimate for
hitting a desired partitioned filter size because of alignment to data
blocks, which have various numbers of unique keys or prefixes. The two
factors lead us to prioritize reasonable speed over 100% accuracy.
optimize_filters_for_memory adds extra complication, because precisely
calculating num_entries for some allowed number of bytes depends on state
with optimize_filters_for_memory enabled. And the allocator-agnostic
implementation of optimize_filters_for_memory, using malloc_usable_size,
means we would have to actually allocate memory, many times, just to
precisely determine how many entries (keys) could be added and stay below
some size budget, for the current state. (In a draft, I got this
working, and then realized the balance of speed vs. accuracy was all
wrong.)
So related to that, I have made CalculateSpace, an internal-only API
only used for testing, non-authoritative also if
optimize_filters_for_memory is enabled. This simplifies some code.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7774
Test Plan:
unit test updated, and for FilterSize test, range of tested
values is greatly expanded (still super fast)
Also tested `db_bench -benchmarks=fillrandom,stats -bloom_bits=10 -num=1000000 -partition_index_and_filters -format_version=5 [-optimize_filters_for_memory] [-use_ribbon_filter]` with temporary debug output of generated filter sizes.
Bloom+optimize_filters_for_memory:
1 Filter size: 197 (224 in memory)
134 Filter size: 3525 (3584 in memory)
107 Filter size: 4037 (4096 in memory)
Total on disk: 904,506
Total in memory: 918,752
Ribbon+optimize_filters_for_memory:
1 Filter size: 3061 (3072 in memory)
110 Filter size: 3573 (3584 in memory)
58 Filter size: 4085 (4096 in memory)
Total on disk: 633,021 (-30.0%)
Total in memory: 634,880 (-30.9%)
Bloom (no offm):
1 Filter size: 261 (320 in memory)
1 Filter size: 3333 (3584 in memory)
240 Filter size: 3717 (4096 in memory)
Total on disk: 895,674 (-1% on disk vs. +offm; known tolerable overhead of offm)
Total in memory: 986,944 (+7.4% vs. +offm)
Ribbon (no offm):
1 Filter size: 2949 (3072 in memory)
1 Filter size: 3381 (3584 in memory)
167 Filter size: 3701 (4096 in memory)
Total on disk: 624,397 (-30.3% vs. Bloom)
Total in memory: 690,688 (-30.0% vs. Bloom)
Note that optimize_filters_for_memory is even more effective for Ribbon filter than for cache-local Bloom, because it can close the unused memory gap even tighter than Bloom filter, because of 16 byte increments for Ribbon vs. 64 byte increments for Bloom.
Reviewed By: jay-zhuang
Differential Revision: D25592970
Pulled By: pdillinger
fbshipit-source-id: 606fdaa025bb790d7e9c21601e8ea86e10541912
Summary:
db_bench currently does not allow overriding the default `arena_block_size `calculation ([memtable size/8](https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/blob/master/db/column_family.cc#L216)). For memtables whose size is in gigabytes, the `arena_block_size` defaults to hundreds of megabytes (affecting performance).
Exposing this option in db_bench would allow us to test the workloads with various `arena_block_size` values.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7654
Reviewed By: jay-zhuang
Differential Revision: D24996812
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: a5e3d2c83d9f89e1bb8382f2e8dd476c79e33bef
Summary:
This is a PR generated **semi-automatically** by an internal tool to remove unused includes and `using` statements.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7604
Test Plan: make check
Reviewed By: ajkr
Differential Revision: D24579392
Pulled By: riversand963
fbshipit-source-id: c4bfa6c6b08da1de186690d37eb73d8fff45aecd
Summary:
The patch introduces a helper method in `util/compression.h` called `UncompressData`
that dispatches calls to the correct uncompression method based on type, and changes
`UncompressBlockContentsForCompressionType` and `Benchmark::Uncompress` in
`db_bench` so they are implemented in terms of the new method. This eliminates
some code duplication. (`Benchmark::Compress` is also updated to use the previously
introduced `CompressData` helper.)
In addition, the patch brings the implementation of `Snappy_Uncompress` into sync with
the other uncompression methods by making the method compute the buffer size and allocate
the buffer itself. Finally, the patch eliminates some potentially risky back-and-forth conversions
between various unsigned and signed integer types by exposing the size of the allocated buffer
as a `size_t` instead of an `int`.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7434
Test Plan:
`make check`
`./db_bench -benchmarks=compress,uncompress --compression_type ...`
Reviewed By: riversand963
Differential Revision: D23900011
Pulled By: ltamasi
fbshipit-source-id: b25df63ceec4639889be94acb22eb53e530c54e0
Summary:
Update db_bench so that we can run it with user-defined timestamp.
Currently, only 64-bit timestamp is supported, while others are disabled by assertion.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7389
Test Plan: ./db_bench -benchmarks=fillseq,fillrandom,readrandom,readsequential,....., -user_timestamp_size=8
Reviewed By: ltamasi
Differential Revision: D23720830
Pulled By: riversand963
fbshipit-source-id: 486eacbb82de9a5441e79a61bfa9beef6581608a
Summary:
This PR merges the functionality of making the ColumnFamilyOptions, TableFactory, and DBOptions into Configurable into a single PR, resolving any merge conflicts
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5753
Reviewed By: ajkr
Differential Revision: D23385030
Pulled By: zhichao-cao
fbshipit-source-id: 8b977a7731556230b9b8c5a081b98e49ee4f160a
Summary:
Also enables a pull request to trigger all the Travis
configurations by writing FULL_CI in the commit message. (See what I did
there?)
First issue
make: *** No rule to make target 'jl/util/crc32c_ppc_asm.o', needed by 'rocksdbjava'. Stop.
Second issue
tools/db_bench_tool.cc:5514:38: error: ‘gen_exp.rocksdb::Benchmark::GenerateTwoTermExpKeys::keyrange_size_’ may be used uninitialized in this function
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7359
Test Plan: CI
Reviewed By: zhichao-cao
Differential Revision: D23582132
Pulled By: pdillinger
fbshipit-source-id: 06d794673fd522ba11cf6398385387e6bd97ef89
Summary:
Delete database instances to make sure there are no loose threads
running before exit(). This fixes segfaults seen when running
workloads through CompositeEnvs with custom file systems.
For further background on the issues arising when using CompositeEnvs, see the discussion in:
https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6878
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7327
Reviewed By: cheng-chang
Differential Revision: D23433244
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: 4e19cf2067e3fe68c2a3fe1823f24b4091336bbe
Summary:
This pull request adds the parameter --fs_uri to db_bench and db_stress, creating a composite env combining the default env with a specified registered rocksdb file system.
This makes it easier to develop and test new RocksDB FileSystems.
The pull request also registers the posix file system for testing purposes.
Examples:
```
$./db_bench --fs_uri=posix:// --benchmarks=fillseq
$./db_stress --fs_uri=zenfs://nullb1
```
zenfs is a RocksDB FileSystem I'm developing to add support for zoned block devices, and in that case the zoned block device is specified in the uri (a zoned null block device in the above example).
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6878
Reviewed By: siying
Differential Revision: D23023063
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: 8b3fe7193ce45e683043b021779b7a4d547af247
Summary:
Adds compaction statistics (total bytes read and written) for compactions that occur for delete-triggered, periodic, and TTL compaction reasons.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7165
Test Plan:
TTL and periodic can be checked by runnning db_bench with the options activated:
/db_bench --benchmarks="fillrandom,stats" --statistics --num=10000000 -base_background_compactions=16 -periodic_compaction_seconds=1
./db_bench --benchmarks="fillrandom,stats" --statistics --num=10000000 -base_background_compactions=16 -fifo_compaction_ttl=1
Setting the time to one second causes non-zero bytes read/written for those compaction reasons. Disabling them or setting them to times longer than the test run length causes the stats to return to zero as expected.
Delete-triggered compaction counting is tested in DBTablePropertiesTest.DeletionTriggeredCompactionMarking
Reviewed By: ajkr
Differential Revision: D22693050
Pulled By: akabcenell
fbshipit-source-id: d15cef4d94576f703015c8942d5f0d492f69401d
Summary:
New experimental option BBTO::optimize_filters_for_memory builds
filters that maximize their use of "usable size" from malloc_usable_size,
which is also used to compute block cache charges.
Rather than always "rounding up," we track state in the
BloomFilterPolicy object to mix essentially "rounding down" and
"rounding up" so that the average FP rate of all generated filters is
the same as without the option. (YMMV as heavily accessed filters might
be unluckily lower accuracy.)
Thus, the option near-minimizes what the block cache considers as
"memory used" for a given target Bloom filter false positive rate and
Bloom filter implementation. There are no forward or backward
compatibility issues with this change, though it only works on the
format_version=5 Bloom filter.
With Jemalloc, we see about 10% reduction in memory footprint (and block
cache charge) for Bloom filters, but 1-2% increase in storage footprint,
due to encoding efficiency losses (FP rate is non-linear with bits/key).
Why not weighted random round up/down rather than state tracking? By
only requiring malloc_usable_size, we don't actually know what the next
larger and next smaller usable sizes for the allocator are. We pick a
requested size, accept and use whatever usable size it has, and use the
difference to inform our next choice. This allows us to narrow in on the
right balance without tracking/predicting usable sizes.
Why not weight history of generated filter false positive rates by
number of keys? This could lead to excess skew in small filters after
generating a large filter.
Results from filter_bench with jemalloc (irrelevant details omitted):
(normal keys/filter, but high variance)
$ ./filter_bench -quick -impl=2 -average_keys_per_filter=30000 -vary_key_count_ratio=0.9
Build avg ns/key: 29.6278
Number of filters: 5516
Total size (MB): 200.046
Reported total allocated memory (MB): 220.597
Reported internal fragmentation: 10.2732%
Bits/key stored: 10.0097
Average FP rate %: 0.965228
$ ./filter_bench -quick -impl=2 -average_keys_per_filter=30000 -vary_key_count_ratio=0.9 -optimize_filters_for_memory
Build avg ns/key: 30.5104
Number of filters: 5464
Total size (MB): 200.015
Reported total allocated memory (MB): 200.322
Reported internal fragmentation: 0.153709%
Bits/key stored: 10.1011
Average FP rate %: 0.966313
(very few keys / filter, optimization not as effective due to ~59 byte
internal fragmentation in blocked Bloom filter representation)
$ ./filter_bench -quick -impl=2 -average_keys_per_filter=1000 -vary_key_count_ratio=0.9
Build avg ns/key: 29.5649
Number of filters: 162950
Total size (MB): 200.001
Reported total allocated memory (MB): 224.624
Reported internal fragmentation: 12.3117%
Bits/key stored: 10.2951
Average FP rate %: 0.821534
$ ./filter_bench -quick -impl=2 -average_keys_per_filter=1000 -vary_key_count_ratio=0.9 -optimize_filters_for_memory
Build avg ns/key: 31.8057
Number of filters: 159849
Total size (MB): 200
Reported total allocated memory (MB): 208.846
Reported internal fragmentation: 4.42297%
Bits/key stored: 10.4948
Average FP rate %: 0.811006
(high keys/filter)
$ ./filter_bench -quick -impl=2 -average_keys_per_filter=1000000 -vary_key_count_ratio=0.9
Build avg ns/key: 29.7017
Number of filters: 164
Total size (MB): 200.352
Reported total allocated memory (MB): 221.5
Reported internal fragmentation: 10.5552%
Bits/key stored: 10.0003
Average FP rate %: 0.969358
$ ./filter_bench -quick -impl=2 -average_keys_per_filter=1000000 -vary_key_count_ratio=0.9 -optimize_filters_for_memory
Build avg ns/key: 30.7131
Number of filters: 160
Total size (MB): 200.928
Reported total allocated memory (MB): 200.938
Reported internal fragmentation: 0.00448054%
Bits/key stored: 10.1852
Average FP rate %: 0.963387
And from db_bench (block cache) with jemalloc:
$ ./db_bench -db=/dev/shm/dbbench.no_optimize -benchmarks=fillrandom -format_version=5 -value_size=90 -bloom_bits=10 -num=2000000 -threads=8 -compaction_style=2 -fifo_compaction_max_table_files_size_mb=10000 -fifo_compaction_allow_compaction=false
$ ./db_bench -db=/dev/shm/dbbench -benchmarks=fillrandom -format_version=5 -value_size=90 -bloom_bits=10 -num=2000000 -threads=8 -optimize_filters_for_memory -compaction_style=2 -fifo_compaction_max_table_files_size_mb=10000 -fifo_compaction_allow_compaction=false
$ (for FILE in /dev/shm/dbbench.no_optimize/*.sst; do ./sst_dump --file=$FILE --show_properties | grep 'filter block' ; done) | awk '{ t += $4; } END { print t; }'
17063835
$ (for FILE in /dev/shm/dbbench/*.sst; do ./sst_dump --file=$FILE --show_properties | grep 'filter block' ; done) | awk '{ t += $4; } END { print t; }'
17430747
$ #^ 2.1% additional filter storage
$ ./db_bench -db=/dev/shm/dbbench.no_optimize -use_existing_db -benchmarks=readrandom,stats -statistics -bloom_bits=10 -num=2000000 -compaction_style=2 -fifo_compaction_max_table_files_size_mb=10000 -fifo_compaction_allow_compaction=false -duration=10 -cache_index_and_filter_blocks -cache_size=1000000000
rocksdb.block.cache.index.add COUNT : 33
rocksdb.block.cache.index.bytes.insert COUNT : 8440400
rocksdb.block.cache.filter.add COUNT : 33
rocksdb.block.cache.filter.bytes.insert COUNT : 21087528
rocksdb.bloom.filter.useful COUNT : 4963889
rocksdb.bloom.filter.full.positive COUNT : 1214081
rocksdb.bloom.filter.full.true.positive COUNT : 1161999
$ #^ 1.04 % observed FP rate
$ ./db_bench -db=/dev/shm/dbbench -use_existing_db -benchmarks=readrandom,stats -statistics -bloom_bits=10 -num=2000000 -compaction_style=2 -fifo_compaction_max_table_files_size_mb=10000 -fifo_compaction_allow_compaction=false -optimize_filters_for_memory -duration=10 -cache_index_and_filter_blocks -cache_size=1000000000
rocksdb.block.cache.index.add COUNT : 33
rocksdb.block.cache.index.bytes.insert COUNT : 8448592
rocksdb.block.cache.filter.add COUNT : 33
rocksdb.block.cache.filter.bytes.insert COUNT : 18220328
rocksdb.bloom.filter.useful COUNT : 5360933
rocksdb.bloom.filter.full.positive COUNT : 1321315
rocksdb.bloom.filter.full.true.positive COUNT : 1262999
$ #^ 1.08 % observed FP rate, 13.6% less memory usage for filters
(Due to specific key density, this example tends to generate filters that are "worse than average" for internal fragmentation. "Better than average" cases can show little or no improvement.)
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6427
Test Plan: unit test added, 'make check' with gcc, clang and valgrind
Reviewed By: siying
Differential Revision: D22124374
Pulled By: pdillinger
fbshipit-source-id: f3e3aa152f9043ddf4fae25799e76341d0d8714e
Summary:
Mostly uninitialized values: some probably written before use, but some seem like bugs. Also, destructor needs to be virtual, and possible use-after-free in test
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6935
Test Plan: make check
Reviewed By: siying
Differential Revision: D21885484
Pulled By: pdillinger
fbshipit-source-id: e2e7cb0a0cf196f2b55edd16f0634e81f6cc8e08
Summary:
The implementation of GetApproximateSizes was inconsistent in
its treatment of the size of non-data blocks of SST files, sometimes
including and sometimes now. This was at its worst with large portion
of table file used by filters and querying a small range that crossed
a table boundary: the size estimate would include large filter size.
It's conceivable that someone might want only to know the size in terms
of data blocks, but I believe that's unlikely enough to ignore for now.
Similarly, there's no evidence the internal function AppoximateOffsetOf
is used for anything other than a one-sided ApproximateSize, so I intend
to refactor to remove redundancy in a follow-up commit.
So to fix this, GetApproximateSizes (and implementation details
ApproximateSize and ApproximateOffsetOf) now consistently include in
their returned sizes a portion of table file metadata (incl filters
and indexes) based on the size portion of the data blocks in range. In
other words, if a key range covers data blocks that are X% by size of all
the table's data blocks, returned approximate size is X% of the total
file size. It would technically be more accurate to attribute metadata
based on number of keys, but that's not computationally efficient with
data available and rarely a meaningful difference.
Also includes miscellaneous comment improvements / clarifications.
Also included is a new approximatesizerandom benchmark for db_bench.
No significant performance difference seen with this change, whether ~700 ops/sec with cache_index_and_filter_blocks and small cache or ~150k ops/sec without cache_index_and_filter_blocks.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6784
Test Plan:
Test added to DBTest.ApproximateSizesFilesWithErrorMargin.
Old code running new test...
[ RUN ] DBTest.ApproximateSizesFilesWithErrorMargin
db/db_test.cc:1562: Failure
Expected: (size) <= (11 * 100), actual: 9478 vs 1100
Other tests updated to reflect consistent accounting of metadata.
Reviewed By: siying
Differential Revision: D21334706
Pulled By: pdillinger
fbshipit-source-id: 6f86870e45213334fedbe9c73b4ebb1d8d611185
Summary:
Fix issues for reproducing synthetic ZippyDB workloads in the FAST20' paper using db_bench. Details changes as follows.
1, add a separate random mode in MixGraph to produce all_random workload.
2, fix power inverse function for generating prefix_dist workload.
3, make sure key_offset in prefix mode is always unsigned.
note: Need to carefully choose key_dist_a/b to avoid aliasing. Power inverse function range should be close to overall key space.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6795
Reviewed By: akankshamahajan15
Differential Revision: D21371095
Pulled By: zhichao-cao
fbshipit-source-id: 80744381e242392c8c7cf8ac3d68fe67fe876048
Summary:
This commit adds an `compression_parallel_threads` option in
db_stress. It also fixes the naming of parallel compression
option in db_bench to keep it aligned with others.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6722
Reviewed By: pdillinger
Differential Revision: D21091385
fbshipit-source-id: c9ba8c4e5cc327ff9e6094a6dc6a15fcff70f100
Summary:
The dynamic_cast in the filter benchmark causes release mode to fail due to
no-rtti. Replace with static_cast_with_check.
Signed-off-by: Derrick Pallas <derrick@pallas.us>
Addition by peterd: Remove unnecessary 2nd template arg on all static_cast_with_check
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6732
Reviewed By: ltamasi
Differential Revision: D21304260
Pulled By: pdillinger
fbshipit-source-id: 6e8eb437c4ca5a16dbbfa4053d67c4ad55f1608c
Summary:
Based on https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/6648 (CLA Signed), but heavily modified / extended:
* Implicit capture of this via [=] deprecated in C++20, and [=,this] not standard before C++20 -> now using explicit capture lists
* Implicit copy operator deprecated in gcc 9 -> add explicit '= default' definition
* std::random_shuffle deprecated in C++17 and removed in C++20 -> migrated to a replacement in RocksDB random.h API
* Add the ability to build with different std version though -DCMAKE_CXX_STANDARD=11/14/17/20 on the cmake command line
* Minimal rebuild flag of MSVC is deprecated and is forbidden with /std:c++latest (C++20)
* Added MSVC 2019 C++11 & MSVC 2019 C++20 in AppVeyor
* Added GCC 9 C++11 & GCC9 C++20 in Travis
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6697
Test Plan: make check and CI
Reviewed By: cheng-chang
Differential Revision: D21020318
Pulled By: pdillinger
fbshipit-source-id: 12311be5dbd8675a0e2c817f7ec50fa11c18ab91
Summary:
New memory technologies are being developed by various hardware vendors (Intel DCPMM is one such technology currently available). These new memory types require different libraries for allocation and management (such as PMDK and memkind). The high capacities available make it possible to provision large caches (up to several TBs in size), beyond what is achievable with DRAM.
The new allocator provided in this PR uses the memkind library to allocate memory on different media.
**Performance**
We tested the new allocator using db_bench.
- For each test, we vary the size of the block cache (relative to the size of the uncompressed data in the database).
- The database is filled sequentially. Throughput is then measured with a readrandom benchmark.
- We use a uniform distribution as a worst-case scenario.
The plot shows throughput (ops/s) relative to a configuration with no block cache and default allocator.
For all tests, p99 latency is below 500 us.
**Changes**
- Add MemkindKmemAllocator
- Add --use_cache_memkind_kmem_allocator db_bench option (to create an LRU block cache with the new allocator)
- Add detection of memkind library with KMEM DAX support
- Add test for MemkindKmemAllocator
**Minimum Requirements**
- kernel 5.3.12
- ndctl v67 - https://github.com/pmem/ndctl
- memkind v1.10.0 - https://github.com/memkind/memkind
**Memory Configuration**
The allocator uses the MEMKIND_DAX_KMEM memory kind. Follow the instructions on[ memkind’s GitHub page](https://github.com/memkind/memkind) to set up NVDIMM memory accordingly.
Note on memory allocation with NVDIMM memory exposed as system memory.
- The MemkindKmemAllocator will only allocate from NVDIMM memory (using memkind_malloc with MEMKIND_DAX_KMEM kind).
- The default allocator is not restricted to RAM by default. Based on NUMA node latency, the kernel should allocate from local RAM preferentially, but it’s a kernel decision. numactl --preferred/--membind can be used to allocate preferentially/exclusively from the local RAM node.
**Usage**
When creating an LRU cache, pass a MemkindKmemAllocator object as argument.
For example (replace capacity with the desired value in bytes):
```
#include "rocksdb/cache.h"
#include "memory/memkind_kmem_allocator.h"
NewLRUCache(
capacity /*size_t*/,
6 /*cache_numshardbits*/,
false /*strict_capacity_limit*/,
false /*cache_high_pri_pool_ratio*/,
std::make_shared<MemkindKmemAllocator>());
```
Refer to [RocksDB’s block cache documentation](https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/wiki/Block-Cache) to assign the LRU cache as block cache for a database.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6214
Reviewed By: cheng-chang
Differential Revision: D19292435
fbshipit-source-id: 7202f47b769e7722b539c86c2ffd669f64d7b4e1
Summary:
This commit is fixing a bug that readrandom test returns many NotFound in db_bench from Version 6.2.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/6664
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6665
Reviewed By: cheng-chang
Differential Revision: D20911298
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: c2658d4dbb35798ccbf67dff6e64923fb731ef81
Summary:
This PR adds support for pipelined & parallel compression optimization for `BlockBasedTableBuilder`. This optimization makes block building, block compression and block appending a pipeline, and uses multiple threads to accelerate block compression. Users can set `CompressionOptions::parallel_threads` greater than 1 to enable compression parallelism.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6262
Reviewed By: ajkr
Differential Revision: D20651306
fbshipit-source-id: 62125590a9c15b6d9071def9dc72589c1696a4cb
Summary:
I start to see following failures:
tools/db_bench_tool.cc: In constructor ‘rocksdb::NormalDistribution::NormalDistribution(unsigned int, unsigned int)’:
tools/db_bench_tool.cc:1528:58: error: declaration of ‘max’ shadows a member of 'this' [-Werror=shadow]
NormalDistribution(unsigned int min, unsigned int max) :
^
tools/db_bench_tool.cc:1528:58: error: declaration of ‘min’ shadows a member of 'this' [-Werror=shadow]
tools/db_bench_tool.cc: In constructor ‘rocksdb::UniformDistribution::UniformDistribution(unsigned int, unsigned int)’:
tools/db_bench_tool.cc:1546:59: error: declaration of ‘max’ shadows a member of 'this' [-Werror=shadow]
UniformDistribution(unsigned int min, unsigned int max) :
^
tools/db_bench_tool.cc:1546:59: error: declaration of ‘min’ shadows a member of 'this' [-Werror=shadow]
when I build from GCC 4.8. Rename those variables to fix the problem.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6537
Test Plan: make all with the compiler that used to show the failure.
Differential Revision: D20448741
fbshipit-source-id: 18bcf012dbe020f22f79038a9b08f447befa2574
Summary:
Some combinatino of --index_with_first_key and --index_shortening_mode can signifcantly improve performance for large values. Expose them in db_bench.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5859
Test Plan: Run them with the new options and observe the behavior.
Differential Revision: D20104434
fbshipit-source-id: 21d48a732a9caf20b82312c7d7557d747ea3c304
Summary:
When dynamically linking two binaries together, different builds of RocksDB from two sources might cause errors. To provide a tool for user to solve the problem, the RocksDB namespace is changed to a flag which can be overridden in build time.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6433
Test Plan: Build release, all and jtest. Try to build with ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE with another flag.
Differential Revision: D19977691
fbshipit-source-id: aa7f2d0972e1c31d75339ac48478f34f6cfcfb3e
Summary:
Right, when reading from option files, no readahead is used and 8KB buffer is used. It might introduce high latency if the file system provide high latency and doesn't do readahead. Instead, introduce a readahead to the file. When calling inside DB, infer the value from options.log_readahead. Otherwise, a default 512KB readahead size is used.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6372
Test Plan: Add --log_readahead_size in db_bench. Run it with several options and observe read size from option files using strace.
Differential Revision: D19727739
fbshipit-source-id: e6d8053b0a64259abc087f1f388b9cd66fa8a583
Summary:
We see some odd errors complaining math. However, it doesn't seem that it is needed to be included. Remove the include of math.h. Just removing it from db_bench doesn't seem to break anything. Replacing sqrt from std::sqrt seems to work for histogram.cc
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6373
Test Plan: Watch Travis and appveyor to run.
Differential Revision: D19730068
fbshipit-source-id: d3ad41defcdd9f51c2da1a3673fb258f5dfacf47
Summary:
The patch makes it possible to set the BlobDB configuration option
`garbage_collection_cutoff` on the command line. In addition, it changes
the `db_bench` code so that the default values of BlobDB related
parameters are taken from the defaults of the actual BlobDB
configuration options (note: this changes the the default of
`blob_db_bytes_per_sync`).
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6211
Test Plan: Ran `db_bench` with various values of the new parameter.
Differential Revision: D19166895
Pulled By: ltamasi
fbshipit-source-id: 305ccdf0123b9db032b744715810babdc3e3b7d5
Summary:
In the previous PR https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/4788, user can use db_bench mix_graph option to generate the workload that is from the social graph. The key is generated based on the key access hotness. In this PR, user can further model the key-range hotness and fit those to two-term-exponential distribution. First, user cuts the whole key space into small key ranges (e.g., key-ranges are the same size and the key-range number is the number of SST files). Then, user calculates the average access count per key of each key-range as the key-range hotness. Next, user fits the key-range hotness to two-term-exponential distribution (f(x) = f(x) = a*exp(b*x) + c*exp(d*x)) and generate the value of a, b, c, and d. They are the parameters in db_bench: prefix_dist_a, prefix_dist_b, prefix_dist_c, and prefix_dist_d. Finally, user can run db_bench by specify the parameters.
For example:
`./db_bench --benchmarks="mixgraph" -use_direct_io_for_flush_and_compaction=true -use_direct_reads=true -cache_size=268435456 -key_dist_a=0.002312 -key_dist_b=0.3467 -keyrange_dist_a=14.18 -keyrange_dist_b=-2.917 -keyrange_dist_c=0.0164 -keyrange_dist_d=-0.08082 -keyrange_num=30 -value_k=0.2615 -value_sigma=25.45 -iter_k=2.517 -iter_sigma=14.236 -mix_get_ratio=0.85 -mix_put_ratio=0.14 -mix_seek_ratio=0.01 -sine_mix_rate_interval_milliseconds=5000 -sine_a=350 -sine_b=0.0105 -sine_d=50000 --perf_level=2 -reads=1000000 -num=5000000 -key_size=48`
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5953
Test Plan: run db_bench with different parameters and checked the results.
Differential Revision: D18053527
Pulled By: zhichao-cao
fbshipit-source-id: 171f8b3142bd76462f1967c58345ad7e4f84bab7
Summary:
Since we already parse env_uri from command line and creates custom Env
accordingly, we should invoke the methods of such Envs instead of using
Env::Default().
Test Plan (on devserver):
```
$make db_bench db_stress
$./db_bench -benchmarks=fillseq
./db_stress
```
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5943
Differential Revision: D18018550
Pulled By: riversand963
fbshipit-source-id: 03b61329aaae0dfd914a0b902cc677f570f102e3
Summary:
In the current trace replay, all the queries are serialized and called by single threads. It may not simulate the original application query situations closely. The multi-threads replay is implemented in this PR. Users can set the number of threads to replay the trace. The queries generated according to the trace records are scheduled in the thread pool job queue.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5934
Test Plan: test with make check and real trace replay.
Differential Revision: D17998098
Pulled By: zhichao-cao
fbshipit-source-id: 87eecf6f7c17a9dc9d7ab29dd2af74f6f60212c8
Summary:
Currently, db_bench only supports PutWithTTL operations for BlobDB but
not regular Puts. The patch adds support for regular (non-TTL) Puts and also
changes the default for blob_db_max_ttl_range to zero, which corresponds
to no TTL.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5921
Test Plan:
make check
./db_bench -benchmarks=fillrandom -statistics -stats_interval_seconds=1
-duration=90 -num=500000 -use_blob_db=1 -blob_db_file_size=1000000
-target_file_size_base=1000000 (issues Put operations with no TTL)
./db_bench -benchmarks=fillrandom -statistics -stats_interval_seconds=1
-duration=90 -num=500000 -use_blob_db=1 -blob_db_file_size=1000000
-target_file_size_base=1000000 -blob_db_max_ttl_range=86400 (issues
PutWithTTL operations with random TTLs in the [0, blob_db_max_ttl_range)
interval, as before)
Differential Revision: D17919798
Pulled By: ltamasi
fbshipit-source-id: b946c3522b836b92b4c157ffbad24f92ba2b0a16
Summary:
Further apply formatter to more recent commits.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5830
Test Plan: Run all existing tests.
Differential Revision: D17488031
fbshipit-source-id: 137458fd94d56dd271b8b40c522b03036943a2ab
Summary:
MyRocks currently sets `max_write_buffer_number_to_maintain` in order to maintain enough history for transaction conflict checking. The effectiveness of this approach depends on the size of memtables. When memtables are small, it may not keep enough history; when memtables are large, this may consume too much memory.
We are proposing a new way to configure memtable list history: by limiting the memory usage of immutable memtables. The new option is `max_write_buffer_size_to_maintain` and it will take precedence over the old `max_write_buffer_number_to_maintain` if they are both set to non-zero values. The new option accounts for the total memory usage of flushed immutable memtables and mutable memtable. When the total usage exceeds the limit, RocksDB may start dropping immutable memtables (which is also called trimming history), starting from the oldest one.
The semantics of the old option actually works both as an upper bound and lower bound. History trimming will start if number of immutable memtables exceeds the limit, but it will never go below (limit-1) due to history trimming.
In order the mimic the behavior with the new option, history trimming will stop if dropping the next immutable memtable causes the total memory usage go below the size limit. For example, assuming the size limit is set to 64MB, and there are 3 immutable memtables with sizes of 20, 30, 30. Although the total memory usage is 80MB > 64MB, dropping the oldest memtable will reduce the memory usage to 60MB < 64MB, so in this case no memtable will be dropped.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5022
Differential Revision: D14394062
Pulled By: miasantreble
fbshipit-source-id: 60457a509c6af89d0993f988c9b5c2aa9e45f5c5
Summary:
This is a new API added to db.h to allow for fetching all merge operands associated with a Key. The main motivation for this API is to support use cases where doing a full online merge is not necessary as it is performance sensitive. Example use-cases:
1. Update subset of columns and read subset of columns -
Imagine a SQL Table, a row is encoded as a K/V pair (as it is done in MyRocks). If there are many columns and users only updated one of them, we can use merge operator to reduce write amplification. While users only read one or two columns in the read query, this feature can avoid a full merging of the whole row, and save some CPU.
2. Updating very few attributes in a value which is a JSON-like document -
Updating one attribute can be done efficiently using merge operator, while reading back one attribute can be done more efficiently if we don't need to do a full merge.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
API :
Status GetMergeOperands(
const ReadOptions& options, ColumnFamilyHandle* column_family,
const Slice& key, PinnableSlice* merge_operands,
GetMergeOperandsOptions* get_merge_operands_options,
int* number_of_operands)
Example usage :
int size = 100;
int number_of_operands = 0;
std::vector<PinnableSlice> values(size);
GetMergeOperandsOptions merge_operands_info;
db_->GetMergeOperands(ReadOptions(), db_->DefaultColumnFamily(), "k1", values.data(), merge_operands_info, &number_of_operands);
Description :
Returns all the merge operands corresponding to the key. If the number of merge operands in DB is greater than merge_operands_options.expected_max_number_of_operands no merge operands are returned and status is Incomplete. Merge operands returned are in the order of insertion.
merge_operands-> Points to an array of at-least merge_operands_options.expected_max_number_of_operands and the caller is responsible for allocating it. If the status returned is Incomplete then number_of_operands will contain the total number of merge operands found in DB for key.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5604
Test Plan:
Added unit test and perf test in db_bench that can be run using the command:
./db_bench -benchmarks=getmergeoperands --merge_operator=sortlist
Differential Revision: D16657366
Pulled By: vjnadimpalli
fbshipit-source-id: 0faadd752351745224ee12d4ae9ef3cb529951bf
Summary:
The ObjectRegistry class replaces the Registrar and NewCustomObjects. Objects are registered with the registry by Type (the class must implement the static const char *Type() method).
This change is necessary for a few reasons:
- By having a class (rather than static template instances), the class can be passed between compilation units, meaning that objects could be registered and shared from a dynamic library with an executable.
- By having a class with instances, different units could have different objects registered. This could be useful if, for example, one Option allowed for a dynamic library and one did not.
When combined with some other PRs (being able to load shared libraries, a Configurable interface to configure objects to/from string), this code will allow objects in external shared libraries to be added to a RocksDB image at run-time, rather than requiring every new extension to be built into the main library and called explicitly by every program.
Test plan (on riversand963's devserver)
```
$COMPILE_WITH_ASAN=1 make -j32 all && sleep 1 && make check
```
All tests pass.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5293
Differential Revision: D16363396
Pulled By: riversand963
fbshipit-source-id: fbe4acb615bfc11103eef40a0b288845791c0180
Summary:
Sometimes it is helpful to fetch the whole history of stats after benchmark runs. Add such an option
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5532
Test Plan: Run the benchmark manually and observe the output is as expected.
Differential Revision: D16097764
fbshipit-source-id: 10b5b735a22a18be198b8f348be11f11f8806904
Summary:
Formatting fixes in db_bench_tool that were accidentally omitted
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5525
Test Plan: Unit tests
Differential Revision: D16078516
Pulled By: elipoz
fbshipit-source-id: bf8df0e3f08092a91794ebf285396d9b8a335bb9
Summary:
This PR continues the work in https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4748 and https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4535 by adding a new DBOption `persist_stats_to_disk` which instructs RocksDB to persist stats history to RocksDB itself. When statistics is enabled, and both options `stats_persist_period_sec` and `persist_stats_to_disk` are set, RocksDB will periodically write stats to a built-in column family in the following form: key -> (timestamp in microseconds)#(stats name), value -> stats value. The existing API `GetStatsHistory` will detect the current value of `persist_stats_to_disk` and either read from in-memory data structure or from the hidden column family on disk.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5046
Differential Revision: D15863138
Pulled By: miasantreble
fbshipit-source-id: bb82abdb3f2ca581aa42531734ac799f113e931b
Summary:
This PR integrates the block cache tracing into db_bench. It adds three command line arguments.
-block_cache_trace_file (Block cache trace file path.) type: string default: ""
-block_cache_trace_max_trace_file_size_in_bytes (The maximum block cache
trace file size in bytes. Block cache accesses will not be logged if the
trace file size exceeds this threshold. Default is 64 GB.) type: int64
default: 68719476736
-block_cache_trace_sampling_frequency (Block cache trace sampling
frequency, termed s. It uses spatial downsampling and samples accesses to
one out of s blocks.) type: int32 default: 1
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5459
Differential Revision: D15832031
Pulled By: HaoyuHuang
fbshipit-source-id: 0ecf2f2686557251fe741a2769b21170777efa3d
Summary:
When using `PRIu64` type of printf specifier, current code base does the following:
```
#ifndef __STDC_FORMAT_MACROS
#define __STDC_FORMAT_MACROS
#endif
#include <inttypes.h>
```
However, this can be simplified to
```
#include <cinttypes>
```
as long as flag `-std=c++11` is used.
This should solve issues like https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/5159
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5402
Differential Revision: D15701195
Pulled By: miasantreble
fbshipit-source-id: 6dac0a05f52aadb55e9728038599d3d2e4b59d03
Summary:
1. Fix a bug in WAL replay in which write batches with old sequence numbers are mistakenly inserted into memtables.
2. Add support for benchmarking secondary instance to db_bench_tool.
With changes made in this PR, we can start benchmarking secondary instance
using two processes. It is also possible to vary the frequency at which the
secondary instance tries to catch up with the primary. The info log of the
secondary can be found in a directory whose path can be specified with
'-secondary_path'.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5170
Differential Revision: D15564608
Pulled By: riversand963
fbshipit-source-id: ce97688ed3d33f69d3a0b9266ebbbbf887aa0ec8
Summary:
There are too many types of files under util/. Some test related files don't belong to there or just are just loosely related. Mo
ve them to a new directory test_util/, so that util/ is cleaner.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5377
Differential Revision: D15551366
Pulled By: siying
fbshipit-source-id: 0f5c8653832354ef8caa31749c0143815d719e2c
Summary:
This enables the user to set TransactionDBOptions::skip_concurrency_control so the standard `DB::Write(const WriteOptions& opts, WriteBatch* updates)` would skip the concurrency control. This would give higher throughput to the users who know their use case doesn't need concurrency control.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5330
Differential Revision: D15525932
Pulled By: maysamyabandeh
fbshipit-source-id: 68421ac1ba34f549a4a8de9ce4c2dccf6fb4b06b
Summary:
In the current db_bench trace replay, the replay process strictly follows the timestamp to issue the queries. In some cases, user does not care about the time. Therefore, fast forward is needed for users to speed up the replay process.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5273
Differential Revision: D15389232
Pulled By: zhichao-cao
fbshipit-source-id: 735d629b9d2a167b05af3e4fa0ddf9d5d0be1806
Summary:
Performing unordered writes in rocksdb when unordered_write option is set to true. When enabled the writes to memtable are done without joining any write thread. This offers much higher write throughput since the upcoming writes would not have to wait for the slowest memtable write to finish. The tradeoff is that the writes visible to a snapshot might change over time. If the application cannot tolerate that, it should implement its own mechanisms to work around that. Using TransactionDB with WRITE_PREPARED write policy is one way to achieve that. Doing so increases the max throughput by 2.2x without however compromising the snapshot guarantees.
The patch is prepared based on an original by siying
Existing unit tests are extended to include unordered_write option.
Benchmark Results:
```
TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm/ ./db_bench_unordered --benchmarks=fillrandom --threads=32 --num=10000000 -max_write_buffer_number=16 --max_background_jobs=64 --batch_size=8 --writes=3000000 -level0_file_num_compaction_trigger=99999 --level0_slowdown_writes_trigger=99999 --level0_stop_writes_trigger=99999 -enable_pipelined_write=false -disable_auto_compactions --unordered_write=1
```
With WAL
- Vanilla RocksDB: 78.6 MB/s
- WRITER_PREPARED with unordered_write: 177.8 MB/s (2.2x)
- unordered_write: 368.9 MB/s (4.7x with relaxed snapshot guarantees)
Without WAL
- Vanilla RocksDB: 111.3 MB/s
- WRITER_PREPARED with unordered_write: 259.3 MB/s MB/s (2.3x)
- unordered_write: 645.6 MB/s (5.8x with relaxed snapshot guarantees)
- WRITER_PREPARED with unordered_write disable concurrency control: 185.3 MB/s MB/s (2.35x)
Limitations:
- The feature is not yet extended to `max_successive_merges` > 0. The feature is also incompatible with `enable_pipelined_write` = true as well as with `allow_concurrent_memtable_write` = false.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5218
Differential Revision: D15219029
Pulled By: maysamyabandeh
fbshipit-source-id: 38f2abc4af8780148c6128acdba2b3227bc81759
Summary:
Improve the iterators performance when the user explicitly sets the readahead size via `ReadOptions.readahead_size`.
1. Stop creating new table readers when the user explicitly sets readahead size.
2. Make use of an internal buffer based on `FilePrefetchBuffer` instead of using `ReadaheadRandomAccessFileReader`, to handle the user readahead requests (for both buffered and direct io cases).
3. Add `readahead_size` to db_bench.
**Benchmarks:**
https://gist.github.com/sagar0/53693edc320a18abeaeca94ca32f5737
For 1 MB readahead, Buffered IO performance improves by 28% and Direct IO performance improves by 50%.
For 512KB readahead, Buffered IO performance improves by 30% and Direct IO performance improves by 67%.
**Test Plan:**
Updated `DBIteratorTest.ReadAhead` test to make sure that:
- no new table readers are created for iterators on setting ReadOptions.readahead_size
- At least "readahead" number of bytes are actually getting read on each iterator read.
TODO later:
- Use similar logic for compactions as well.
- This ties in nicely with #4052 and paves the way for removing ReadaheadRandomAcessFile later.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5246
Differential Revision: D15107946
Pulled By: sagar0
fbshipit-source-id: 2c1149729ca7d779e4e8b7710ba6f4e8cbfd3bea
Summary:
I needed this change to be able to build the v6.0.1 release on Windows.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5227
Differential Revision: D15033815
Pulled By: sagar0
fbshipit-source-id: 579f3b8e694c34c0d43527eb2fa37175e37f5911
Summary:
Depending on the config, manual compaction (leveled compaction style) does following compactions:
L0->L1
L1->L2
...
Ln-1 -> Ln
Ln -> Ln
The final Ln -> Ln compaction is partly unnecessary as it recompacts all the files that were just generated by the Ln-1 -> Ln. We should avoid recompacting such files. This rule should be applied to Lmax only.
Resolves issue https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/4995
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5138
Differential Revision: D14940106
Pulled By: miasantreble
fbshipit-source-id: 8d3cf5507a17e76f3333cfd4bac5256d005636e5
Summary:
This PR introduces a new MultiGet() API, with the underlying implementation grouping keys based on SST file and batching lookups in a file. The reason for the new API is twofold - the definition allows callers to allocate storage for status and values on stack instead of std::vector, as well as return values as PinnableSlices in order to avoid copying, and it keeps the original MultiGet() implementation intact while we experiment with batching.
Batching is useful when there is some spatial locality to the keys being queries, as well as larger batch sizes. The main benefits are due to -
1. Fewer function calls, especially to BlockBasedTableReader::MultiGet() and FullFilterBlockReader::KeysMayMatch()
2. Bloom filter cachelines can be prefetched, hiding the cache miss latency
The next step is to optimize the binary searches in the level_storage_info, index blocks and data blocks, since we could reduce the number of key comparisons if the keys are relatively close to each other. The batching optimizations also need to be extended to other formats, such as PlainTable and filter formats. This also needs to be added to db_stress.
Benchmark results from db_bench for various batch size/locality of reference combinations are given below. Locality was simulated by offsetting the keys in a batch by a stride length. Each SST file is about 8.6MB uncompressed and key/value size is 16/100 uncompressed. To focus on the cpu benefit of batching, the runs were single threaded and bound to the same cpu to eliminate interference from other system events. The results show a 10-25% improvement in micros/op from smaller to larger batch sizes (4 - 32).
Batch Sizes
1 | 2 | 4 | 8 | 16 | 32
Random pattern (Stride length 0)
4.158 | 4.109 | 4.026 | 4.05 | 4.1 | 4.074 - Get
4.438 | 4.302 | 4.165 | 4.122 | 4.096 | 4.075 - MultiGet (no batching)
4.461 | 4.256 | 4.277 | 4.11 | 4.182 | 4.14 - MultiGet (w/ batching)
Good locality (Stride length 16)
4.048 | 3.659 | 3.248 | 2.99 | 2.84 | 2.753
4.429 | 3.728 | 3.406 | 3.053 | 2.911 | 2.781
4.452 | 3.45 | 2.833 | 2.451 | 2.233 | 2.135
Good locality (Stride length 256)
4.066 | 3.786 | 3.581 | 3.447 | 3.415 | 3.232
4.406 | 4.005 | 3.644 | 3.49 | 3.381 | 3.268
4.393 | 3.649 | 3.186 | 2.882 | 2.676 | 2.62
Medium locality (Stride length 4096)
4.012 | 3.922 | 3.768 | 3.61 | 3.582 | 3.555
4.364 | 4.057 | 3.791 | 3.65 | 3.57 | 3.465
4.479 | 3.758 | 3.316 | 3.077 | 2.959 | 2.891
dbbench command used (on a DB with 4 levels, 12 million keys)-
TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm numactl -C 10 ./db_bench.tmp -use_existing_db=true -benchmarks="readseq,multireadrandom" -write_buffer_size=4194304 -target_file_size_base=4194304 -max_bytes_for_level_base=16777216 -num=12000000 -reads=12000000 -duration=90 -threads=1 -compression_type=none -cache_size=4194304000 -batch_size=32 -disable_auto_compactions=true -bloom_bits=10 -cache_index_and_filter_blocks=true -pin_l0_filter_and_index_blocks_in_cache=true -multiread_batched=true -multiread_stride=4
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5011
Differential Revision: D14348703
Pulled By: anand1976
fbshipit-source-id: 774406dab3776d979c809522a67bedac6c17f84b
Summary:
The code convention we are following, Google C++ Style, discourage
alias in header files, especially public headers:
https://google.github.io/styleguide/cppguide.html#Aliases
Remove some of them. Might removed some from .cc files as well to be consistent.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5113
Differential Revision: D14633030
Pulled By: siying
fbshipit-source-id: b990edc919d5de60295992284f980195e501d424
Summary:
This is a feature to sample data-block compressibility and and report them as stats. 1 in N (tunable) blocks is sampled for compressibility using two algorithms:
1. lz4 or snappy for fast compression
2. zstd or zlib for slow but higher compression.
The stats are reported to the caller as raw-bytes and compressed-bytes. The block continues to be compressed for storage using the specified CompressionType.
The db_bench_tool how has a command line option for specifying the sampling rate. It's default value is 0 (no sampling). To test the overhead for a certain value, users can compare the performance of db_bench_tool, varying the sampling rate. It is unlikely to have a noticeable impact for high values like 20.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4842
Differential Revision: D13629011
Pulled By: shobhitdayal
fbshipit-source-id: 14ca668bcab6499b2a1734edf848eb62a4f4fafa
Summary:
In the MixGraph benchmark of db_bench, The max buffer size used for value of KV-pair might be extremely large (64MB), which might cause function stack overflow in some platforms, reduced to 1MB.
Added the finished ops printing in MixGraph benchmark.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5051
Differential Revision: D14379571
Pulled By: zhichao-cao
fbshipit-source-id: 24084fbe38f60f2902d9a40f6bc9a25e4e2c9bb9
Summary:
Added an option, `-use_existing_keys`, which can be set to run
benchmarks against an arbitrary existing database. Now users can
benchmark against their actual database rather than synthetic data.
Before the run begins, it loads all the keys into memory, then uses that
set of keys rather than synthesizing new ones in `GenerateKeyFromInt`.
This is mainly intended for small-scale DBs where the memory consumption
is not a concern.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5017
Differential Revision: D14270303
Pulled By: riversand963
fbshipit-source-id: 6328df9dffb5e19170270dd00a69f4bbe424e5ed
Summary:
Right now, users can change statistics.stats_level while DB is running, but TSAN may report
data race. We make stats_level_ to be atomic, and access them using accessors.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5030
Differential Revision: D14267519
Pulled By: siying
fbshipit-source-id: 37d7ebeff7a43a406230143422a16af899163f73
Summary:
Statistics cost too much CPU for some use cases. Add two stats levels
so that people can choose to skip two types of expensive stats, timers and
histograms.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5027
Differential Revision: D14252765
Pulled By: siying
fbshipit-source-id: 75ecec9eaa44c06118229df4f80c366115346592
Summary:
This PR adds public `GetStatsHistory` API to retrieve stats history in the form of an std map. The key of the map is the timestamp in microseconds when the stats snapshot is taken, the value is another std map from stats name to stats value (stored in std string). Two DBOptions are introduced: `stats_persist_period_sec` (default 10 minutes) controls the intervals between two snapshots are taken; `max_stats_history_count` (default 10) controls the max number of history snapshots to keep in memory. RocksDB will stop collecting stats snapshots if `stats_persist_period_sec` is set to 0.
(This PR is the in-memory part of https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4535)
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4748
Differential Revision: D13961471
Pulled By: miasantreble
fbshipit-source-id: ac836d401ecb84ea92216bf9966f969dedf4ad04
Summary:
MyRocks calls `GetForUpdate` on `INSERT`, for unique key check, and in almost all cases GetForUpdate returns empty result. For such cases, whole key bloom filter is helpful.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4985
Differential Revision: D14118257
Pulled By: miasantreble
fbshipit-source-id: d35cb7109c62fd5ad541a26968e3a3e16d3e85ea
Summary:
LITE mode has EventListener to be an empty class. However in db_bench,
it is used. When "override" is added to the functions, the build breaks. Fix it
by keeping the listener empty in LITE mode.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4989
Differential Revision: D14108132
Pulled By: siying
fbshipit-source-id: 80121aab35b1120e502b37b782301dd700692697
Summary:
We introduced ttl option in CompactionOptionsFIFO when ttl-based file
deletion (compaction) was supported only as part of FIFO Compaction. But
with the extension of ttl semantics even to Level compaction,
CompactionOptionsFIFO.ttl can now be deprecated. Instead we will start
using ColumnFamilyOptions.ttl for FIFO compaction as well.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4965
Differential Revision: D14072960
Pulled By: sagar0
fbshipit-source-id: c98cc2ae695a28136295787cd88d36a220fc219e
Summary:
Cuckoo Hash is less useful than we initially expected. Remove it.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4953
Differential Revision: D13979264
Pulled By: siying
fbshipit-source-id: 2a60afdaa989f045357398b43a1cc5d46f4492ed
Summary:
4985a9f73b (diff-e5276985b26a0551957144f4420a594bR511)
changes the meaning of latency reporting from running time per query, to elapse_time / #ops, without providing a reason why.
Considering that this is a counter-intuitive reporting, Reverting the change.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4949
Differential Revision: D13964684
Pulled By: siying
fbshipit-source-id: d6304d3d4b5a802daa292302623c7dbca9a680bc
Summary:
Measure CPU time consumed for a compaction and report it in the stats report
Enable NowCPUNanos() to work for MacOS
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4889
Differential Revision: D13701276
Pulled By: zinoale
fbshipit-source-id: 5024e5bbccd4dd10fd90d947870237f436445055
Summary:
In the MixGraph benchmark of db_bench #4788 , the char array is initialized with an argument from user's input, which can cause build error on some platforms. Also, the msg char array size can be potentially smaller than the printed data, which should be extended from 100 to 256.
Tested with make check.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4918
Differential Revision: D13844298
Pulled By: sagar0
fbshipit-source-id: 33c4809c5c4438f0a9f7b289d3f42e20c545bbab
Summary:
- When building with internal dependencies, specify this toolchain by setting `ROCKSDB_FBCODE_BUILD_WITH_PLATFORM007=1`
- It is not enabled by default. However, it is enabled for TSAN builds in CI since there is a known problem with TSAN in gcc-5: https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=71090
- I did not add support for Lua since (1) we agreed to deprecate it, and (2) we only have an internal build for v5.3 with this toolchain while that has breaking changes compared to our current version (v5.2).
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4923
Differential Revision: D13827226
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: 9aa3388ed3679777cfb15ef8cbcb83c07f62f947
Summary:
Fixed clang static analyzer warning about division by 0.
```
ar: creating librocksdb_debug.a
tools/db_bench_tool.cc:4650:43: warning: Division by zero
int pos = static_cast<int>(rand_num % range_);
~~~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~
1 warning generated.
make: *** [analyze] Error 1
```
This is from the new code I recently merged in ce8e88d2d7.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4910
Differential Revision: D13788037
Pulled By: sagar0
fbshipit-source-id: f48851dca85047c19fbb1a361e25ce643aa4c7ea
Summary:
Based on the specific workload models (key access distribution, value size distribution, and iterator scan length distribution, the QPS variation), the MixGraph benchmark generate the synthetic workload according to these distributions which can reflect the real-world workload characteristics.
After user enable the tracing function, they will get the trace file. By analyzing the trace file with the trace_analyzer tool, user can generate a set of statistic data files including. The *_accessed_key_stats.txt, *-accessed_value_size_distribution.txt, *-iterator_length_distribution.txt, and *-qps_stats.txt are mainly used to fit the Matlab model fitting. After that, user can get the parameters of the workload distributions (the modeling details are described: [here](https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/wiki/RocksDB-Trace%2C-Replay%2C-and-Analyzer))
The key access distribution follows the The two-term power model. The probability density function is: `f(x) = ax^{b}+c`. The corresponding parameters are key_dist_a, key_dist_b, and key_dist_c in db_bench
For the value size distribution and iterator scan length distribution, they both follow the Generalized Pareto Distribution. The probability density function is `f(x) = (1/sigma)(1+k*(x-theta)/sigma))^{-1-1/k)`. The parameters are: value_k, value_theta, value_sigma and iter_k, iter_theta, iter_sigma. For more information about the Generalized Pareto Distribution, users can find the [wiki](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Generalized_Pareto_distribution) and [Matalb page](https://www.mathworks.com/help/stats/generalized-pareto-distribution.html)
As for the QPS, it follows the diurnal pattern. So Sine is a good model to fit it. `F(x) = sine_a*sin(sine_b*x + sine_c) + sine_d`. The trace_will tell you the average QPS in the print out resutls, which is sine_d. After user fit the "*-qps_stats.txt" to the Matlab model, user can get the sine_a, sine_b, and sine_c. By using the 4 parameters, user can control the QPS variation including the period, average, changes.
To use the bench mark, user can indicate the following parameters as examples:
```
-benchmarks="mixgraph" -key_dist_a=0.002312 -key_dist_b=0.3467 -value_k=0.9233 -value_sigma=226.4092 -iter_k=2.517 -iter_sigma=14.236 -mix_get_ratio=0.7 -mix_put_ratio=0.25 -mix_seek_ratio=0.05 -sine_mix_rate_interval_milliseconds=500 -sine_a=15000 -sine_b=1 -sine_d=20000
```
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4788
Differential Revision: D13573940
Pulled By: sagar0
fbshipit-source-id: e184c27e07b4f1bc0b436c2be36c5090c1fb0222
Summary:
This is essentially a re-submission of #4251 with a few improvements:
- Split `CompressionDict` into two separate classes: `CompressionDict` and `UncompressionDict`
- Eliminated `Init` functions. Instead do all initialization work in constructors.
- Added test case for parallel DB open, which is the scenario where #4251 failed under TSAN.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4849
Differential Revision: D13606039
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: 08c236059798c710db9cbf545fce0f371232d447
Summary:
**Summary:**
Simplified the code layout by moving FIFOCompactionPicker to a separate file.
**Why?:**
While trying to add ttl functionality to universal compaction, I found that `FIFOCompactionPicker` class and its impl methods to be interspersed between `LevelCompactionPicker` methods which kind-of made the code a little hard to traverse. So I moved `FIFOCompactionPicker` to a separate compaction_picker_fifo.h/cc file, similar to `UniversalCompactionPicker`.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4724
Differential Revision: D13227914
Pulled By: sagar0
fbshipit-source-id: 89471766ea67fa4d87664a41c057dd7df4b3d4e3
Summary:
The error message of databases/rocksdb-lite (FreeBSD port) is as follows:
```
tools/db_bench_tool.cc:1976:16: error: private field 'trace_options_' is not used [-Werror,-Wunused-private-field]
TraceOptions trace_options_;
^
```
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4715
Differential Revision: D13207902
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: be3c612eba656aeddb77e35e2f201dd25dc92f7e
Summary:
The new flag makes it possible to constrain iterator traversal
by the upper/lower bound the iterator is expected to pass. This allows
seekrandom results to be more easily comparable between DBs with and
without deletions.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4660
Differential Revision: D13053111
Pulled By: abhimadan
fbshipit-source-id: 33e250f2e2d210b54c7726399da30a33f723c33c
Summary:
Ran the following commands to recursively change all the files under RocksDB:
```
find . -type f -name "*.cc" -exec sed -i 's/ unique_ptr/ std::unique_ptr/g' {} +
find . -type f -name "*.cc" -exec sed -i 's/<unique_ptr/<std::unique_ptr/g' {} +
find . -type f -name "*.cc" -exec sed -i 's/ shared_ptr/ std::shared_ptr/g' {} +
find . -type f -name "*.cc" -exec sed -i 's/<shared_ptr/<std::shared_ptr/g' {} +
```
Running `make format` updated some formatting on the files touched.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4638
Differential Revision: D12934992
Pulled By: sagar0
fbshipit-source-id: 45a15d23c230cdd64c08f9c0243e5183934338a8
Summary:
Currently there are two contrun test failures:
* rocksdb-contrun-lite:
> tools/db_bench_tool.cc: In function ‘int rocksdb::db_bench_tool(int, char**)’:
tools/db_bench_tool.cc:5814:5: error: ‘DumpMallocStats’ is not a member of ‘rocksdb’
rocksdb::DumpMallocStats(&stats_string);
^
make: *** [tools/db_bench_tool.o] Error 1
* rocksdb-contrun-unity:
> In file included from unity.cc:44:0:
db/range_tombstone_fragmenter.cc: In member function ‘void rocksdb::FragmentedRangeTombstoneIterator::FragmentTombstones(std::unique_ptr<rocksdb::InternalIteratorBase<rocksdb::Slice> >, rocksdb::SequenceNumber)’:
db/range_tombstone_fragmenter.cc:90:14: error: reference to ‘ParsedInternalKeyComparator’ is ambiguous
auto cmp = ParsedInternalKeyComparator(icmp_);
This PR will fix them
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4587
Differential Revision: D10846554
Pulled By: miasantreble
fbshipit-source-id: 8d3358879e105060197b1379c84aecf51b352b93
Summary:
Option to print malloc stats to stdout at the end of db_bench. This is different from `--dump_malloc_stats`, which periodically print the same information to LOG file.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4582
Differential Revision: D10520814
Pulled By: yiwu-arbug
fbshipit-source-id: beff5e514e414079d31092b630813f82939ffe5c
Summary:
On MacOS with clang the compilation of _tools/db_bench_tool.cc_ always fails because the format used in a `fprintf` call has the wrong type. This PR should hopefully fix this issue
```
tools/db_bench_tool.cc:4233:61: error: format specifies type 'unsigned long long' but the argument has type 'size_t' (aka 'unsigned long')
```
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4533
Differential Revision: D10471657
Pulled By: maysamyabandeh
fbshipit-source-id: f20f5f3756d3571b586c895c845d0d4d1e34a398
Summary:
The new flag allows tombstones to be generated after enough
keys have been written to the database, which makes it easier to ensure
that tombstones cover a lot of keys.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4538
Differential Revision: D10455685
Pulled By: abhimadan
fbshipit-source-id: f25d5421745a353c830dea12b79784e852056551
Summary:
Current implementation of perf context is level agnostic. Making it hard to do performance evaluation for the LSM tree. This PR adds `PerfContextByLevel` to decompose the counters by level.
This will be helpful when analyzing point and range query performance as well as tuning bloom filter
Also replaced __thread with thread_local keyword for perf_context
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4226
Differential Revision: D10369509
Pulled By: miasantreble
fbshipit-source-id: f1ced4e0de5fcebdb7f9cff36164516bc6382d82
Summary:
This is a conceptually simple change, but it touches many files to
pass the allocator through function calls.
We introduce CacheAllocator, which can be used by clients to configure
custom allocator for cache blocks. Our motivation is to hook this up
with folly's `JemallocNodumpAllocator`
(f43ce6d686/folly/experimental/JemallocNodumpAllocator.h),
but there are many other possible use cases.
Additionally, this commit cleans up memory allocation in
`util/compression.h`, making sure that all allocations are wrapped in a
unique_ptr as soon as possible.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4437
Differential Revision: D10132814
Pulled By: yiwu-arbug
fbshipit-source-id: be1343a4b69f6048df127939fea9bbc96969f564
Summary:
If range tombstones are generated every few writes, the
KeyGenerator's limit is now extended to account for the additional
Next() calls. This is primarily important for `filluniquerandom`
benchmarks that enforce the call limit.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4404
Differential Revision: D9949326
Pulled By: abhimadan
fbshipit-source-id: 0bdfeb2cad2098dc0b8b029236dab5e4bef25e38
Summary:
This commit implements automatic recovery from a Status::NoSpace() error
during background operations such as write callback, flush and
compaction. The broad design is as follows -
1. Compaction errors are treated as soft errors and don't put the
database in read-only mode. A compaction is delayed until enough free
disk space is available to accomodate the compaction outputs, which is
estimated based on the input size. This means that users can continue to
write, and we rely on the WriteController to delay or stop writes if the
compaction debt becomes too high due to persistent low disk space
condition
2. Errors during write callback and flush are treated as hard errors,
i.e the database is put in read-only mode and goes back to read-write
only fater certain recovery actions are taken.
3. Both types of recovery rely on the SstFileManagerImpl to poll for
sufficient disk space. We assume that there is a 1-1 mapping between an
SFM and the underlying OS storage container. For cases where multiple
DBs are hosted on a single storage container, the user is expected to
allocate a single SFM instance and use the same one for all the DBs. If
no SFM is specified by the user, DBImpl::Open() will allocate one, but
this will be one per DB and each DB will recover independently. The
recovery implemented by SFM is as follows -
a) On the first occurance of an out of space error during compaction,
subsequent
compactions will be delayed until the disk free space check indicates
enough available space. The required space is computed as the sum of
input sizes.
b) The free space check requirement will be removed once the amount of
free space is greater than the size reserved by in progress
compactions when the first error occured
c) If the out of space error is a hard error, a background thread in
SFM will poll for sufficient headroom before triggering the recovery
of the database and putting it in write-only mode. The headroom is
calculated as the sum of the write_buffer_size of all the DB instances
associated with the SFM
4. EventListener callbacks will be called at the start and completion of
automatic recovery. Users can disable the auto recov ery in the start
callback, and later initiate it manually by calling DB::Resume()
Todo:
1. More extensive testing
2. Add disk full condition to db_stress (follow-on PR)
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4164
Differential Revision: D9846378
Pulled By: anand1976
fbshipit-source-id: 80ea875dbd7f00205e19c82215ff6e37da10da4a
Summary:
Reverting is needed to unblock a user building against master, who is blocked for multiple days due to a thread-safety issue in `GetEmptyDict`. We haven't been able to fix it quickly, so reverting.
Simply ran `git revert 6c40806e51a89386d2b066fddf73d3fd03a36f65`. There were no merge conflicts.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4347
Differential Revision: D9668365
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: 0c56334f0a23cf5ee0233d4e4679eae6709739cd
Summary:
In RocksDB, for a given SST file, all data blocks are compressed with the same dictionary. When we compress a block using the dictionary's raw bytes, the compression library first has to digest the dictionary to get it into a usable form. This digestion work is redundant and ideally should be done once per file.
ZSTD offers APIs for the caller to create and reuse a digested dictionary object (`ZSTD_CDict`). In this PR, we call `ZSTD_createCDict` once per file to digest the raw bytes. Then we use `ZSTD_compress_usingCDict` to compress each data block using the pre-digested dictionary. Once the file's created `ZSTD_freeCDict` releases the resources held by the digested dictionary.
There are a couple other changes included in this PR:
- Changed the parameter object for (un)compression functions from `CompressionContext`/`UncompressionContext` to `CompressionInfo`/`UncompressionInfo`. This avoids the previous pattern, where `CompressionContext`/`UncompressionContext` had to be mutated before calling a (un)compression function depending on whether dictionary should be used. I felt that mutation was error-prone so eliminated it.
- Added support for digested uncompression dictionaries (`ZSTD_DDict`) as well. However, this PR does not support reusing them across uncompression calls for the same file. That work is deferred to a later PR when we will store the `ZSTD_DDict` objects in block cache.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4251
Differential Revision: D9257078
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: 21b8cb6bbdd48e459f1c62343780ab66c0a64438
Summary:
Add `--data_block_index_type` and `--data_block_hash_table_util_ratio` option to `db_bench`.
`--data_block_index_type` can be either of `binary` (default) or `binary_and_hash`;
`--data_block_hash_table_util_ratio` will be a double. The default value is `0.75`.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4281
Differential Revision: D9361476
Pulled By: fgwu
fbshipit-source-id: dc53e01acef9db81b9eec5e8a96f3bc8ed718c10
Summary:
db_bench's previous default compression level (-1) was not the default compression level in all libraries. In particular, in ZSTD negative values are valid compression levels, while ZSTD's default compression level is three.
This PR changes db_bench's default to be RocksDB's library-independent default compression level (see #3895). I also changed a couple other flags to get their default values from an options object directly rather than hardcoding.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4248
Differential Revision: D9235140
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: be4e0722d59fa1968832183db36d1d20fcf11e5b
Summary:
A framework for tracing and replaying RocksDB operations.
A binary trace file is created by capturing the DB operations, and it can be replayed back at the same rate using db_bench.
- Column-families are supported
- Multi-threaded tracing is supported.
- TraceReader and TraceWriter are exposed to the user, so that tracing to various destinations can be enabled (say, to other messaging/logging services). By default, a FileTraceReader and FileTraceWriter are implemented to capture to a file and replay from it.
- This is not yet ideal to be enabled in production due to large performance overhead, but it can be safely tried out in a shadow setup, say, for analyzing RocksDB operations.
Currently supported DB operations:
- Writes:
-- Put
-- Merge
-- Delete
-- SingleDelete
-- DeleteRange
-- Write
- Reads:
-- Get (point lookups)
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3837
Differential Revision: D7974837
Pulled By: sagar0
fbshipit-source-id: 8ec65aaf336504bc1f6ed0feae67f6ed5ef97a72
Summary:
When running the tracing and analyzing, I found that MergeRandom benchmark in db_bench only access the default column family even the -num_column_families is specified > 1.
changes: Using the db_with_cfh as DB to randomly select the column family to execute the Merge operation if -num_column_families is specified > 1.
Tested with make asan_check and verified in tracing
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4155
Differential Revision: D8907888
Pulled By: zhichao-cao
fbshipit-source-id: 2b4bc8fe0e99c8f262f5be6b986c7025d62cf850
Summary:
Lint is not happy with some new code recently committed. Format them.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4161
Differential Revision: D8940582
Pulled By: siying
fbshipit-source-id: c9b43b1ef8c88b5e923911058b44eb77234b36b7
Summary:
Adding the string "PERF_CONTEXT:" before the perf_context stats are printed. Setting the filter policy if it's a block based table even when options are being loaded from the provided FLAGS_options_file.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4153
Differential Revision: D8905517
Pulled By: poojam23
fbshipit-source-id: 5956ed7882d39ec8ae654d5dadeb88727a36f0dd
Summary:
The patch makes sure that two parallel test threads will operate on different db paths. This enables using open source tools such as gtest-parallel to run the tests of a file in parallel.
Example: ``` ~/gtest-parallel/gtest-parallel ./table_test```
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4135
Differential Revision: D8846653
Pulled By: maysamyabandeh
fbshipit-source-id: 799bad1abb260e3d346bcb680d2ae207a852ba84
Summary:
Right now there is no support for enabling compaction filter in db_bench, we should add support for that to facilitate testing of compaction filter.
This PR adds a compaction filter called KeepFilter and make `Filter` always returns false, essentially a noop compaction filter. This will allow us to test compaction filter code path without having to support arbitrary compaction filters
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4106
Differential Revision: D8828517
Pulled By: miasantreble
fbshipit-source-id: 9ad76d04103eaa9d00da98334b4a39e542d26c41
Summary:
`DEFINE_uint32` was unavailable on some platforms, e.g., https://travis-ci.org/facebook/rocksdb/jobs/403352902. Use `DEFINE_uint64` instead which should work as it's used many times elsewhere in this file.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4129
Differential Revision: D8830311
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: b4fc90ba3f50e649c070ce8069c68e530d731f05
Summary:
give control of how often stats are printed, including jemalloc stats if enabled. Previously the default was 10 minutes so we'd only see updated stats for very long benchmark runs.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4109
Differential Revision: D8796444
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: fd7902fe3f105fae89322c4ab63316bba4a2b15e
Summary:
Top-level index in partitioned index/filter blocks are small and could be pinned in memory. So far we use that by cache_index_and_filter_blocks to false. This however make it difficult to keep account of the total memory usage. This patch introduces pin_top_level_index_and_filter which in combination with cache_index_and_filter_blocks=true keeps the top-level index in cache and yet pinned them to avoid cache misses and also cache lookup overhead.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4037
Differential Revision: D8596218
Pulled By: maysamyabandeh
fbshipit-source-id: 3a5f7f9ca6b4b525b03ff6bd82354881ae974ad2
Summary:
PR https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3838 made some changes that triggers lint warnings.
Run `make format` to fix formatting as suggested by siying .
Also piggyback two changes:
1) fix singleton destruction order for windows and posix env
2) fix two clang warnings
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3954
Differential Revision: D8272041
Pulled By: miasantreble
fbshipit-source-id: 7c4fd12bd17aac13534520de0c733328aa3c6c9f
Summary:
format_version=3 changes the format of SST index. This is however not being tested currently since tests only work with the default format_version which is currently 2. The patch extends the most related tests to also test for format_version=3.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3942
Differential Revision: D8238413
Pulled By: maysamyabandeh
fbshipit-source-id: 915725f55753dd8e9188e802bf471c23645ad035
Summary:
Windows does not have LD_PRELOAD mechanism to override all memory allocation functions and ZSTD makes use of C-tuntime calloc. During flushes and compactions default system allocator fragments and the system slows down considerably.
For builds with jemalloc we employ an advanced ZSTD context creation API that re-directs memory allocation to jemalloc. To reduce the cost of context creation on each block we cache ZSTD context within the block based table builder while a new SST file is being built, this will help all platform builds including those w/o jemalloc. This avoids system allocator fragmentation and improves the performance.
The change does not address random reads and currently on Windows reads with ZSTD regress as compared with SNAPPY compression.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3838
Differential Revision: D8229794
Pulled By: miasantreble
fbshipit-source-id: 719b622ab7bf4109819bc44f45ec66f0dd3ee80d
Summary:
Small format error below causes build to fail. I believe that this :
```
fprintf(stderr, "num reads to do %lu\n", reads_);
```
Can be changed to this:
```
fprintf(stderr, "num reads to do %" PRIu64 "\n", reads_);
```
Successful build
```
CC utilities/blob_db/blob_dump_tool.o
AR librocksdb_debug.a
ar: creating archive librocksdb_debug.a
/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Toolchains/XcodeDefault.xctoolchain/usr/bin/ranlib: file: librocksdb_debug.a(rocks_lua_compaction_filter.o) has no symbols
CC tools/db_bench.o
CC tools/db_bench_tool.o
tools/db_bench_tool.cc:4532:46: error: format specifies type 'unsigned long' but the argument has type 'int64_t' (aka 'long long') [-Werror,-Wformat]
fprintf(stderr, "num reads to do %lu\n", reads_);
~~~ ^~~~~~
%lld
1 error generated.
make: *** [tools/db_bench_tool.o] Error 1
```
```
$ cd rocksdb
$ make all
$ g++ --version
Configured with: --prefix=/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/usr --with-gxx-include-dir=/usr/include/c++/4.2.1
Apple LLVM version 9.1.0 (clang-902.0.39.1)
Target: x86_64-apple-darwin17.5.0
Thread model: posix
InstalledDir: /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Toolchains/XcodeDefault.xctoolchain/usr/bin
```
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3909
Differential Revision: D8215710
Pulled By: siying
fbshipit-source-id: 15e49fb02a818fec846e9f9b2a50e372b6b67751
Summary:
Implement midpoint insertion strategy where new blocks will be insert to the middle of LRU list, then move the head on the first hit in cache.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3877
Differential Revision: D8100895
Pulled By: yiwu-arbug
fbshipit-source-id: f4bd83cb8be469e5d02072cfc8bd66011391f3da
Summary:
Previously `DBOptions::use_direct_io_for_flush_and_compaction=true` combined with `DBOptions::use_direct_reads=false` could cause RocksDB to simultaneously read from two file descriptors for the same file, where background reads used direct I/O and foreground reads used buffered I/O. Our measurements found this mixed-mode I/O negatively impacted foreground read perf, compared to when only buffered I/O was used.
This PR makes the mixed-mode I/O situation impossible by repurposing `DBOptions::use_direct_io_for_flush_and_compaction` to only apply to background writes, and `DBOptions::use_direct_reads` to apply to all reads. There is no risk of direct background direct writes happening simultaneously with buffered reads since we never read from and write to the same file simultaneously.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3829
Differential Revision: D7915443
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: 78bcbf276449b7e7766ab6b0db246f789fb1b279
Summary:
Background activities like compaction can negatively affect
latency of higher-priority tasks like request processing. To avoid this,
rocksdb already lowers the IO priority of background threads on Linux
systems. While this takes care of typical IO-bound systems, it does not
help much when CPU (temporarily) becomes the bottleneck. This is
especially likely when using more expensive compression settings.
This patch adds an API to allow for lowering the CPU priority of
background threads, modeled on the IO priority API. Benchmarks (see
below) show significant latency and throughput improvements when CPU
bound. As a result, workloads with some CPU usage bursts should benefit
from lower latencies at a given utilization, or should be able to push
utilization higher at a given request latency target.
A useful side effect is that compaction CPU usage is now easily visible
in common tools, allowing for an easier estimation of the contribution
of compaction vs. request processing threads.
As with IO priority, the implementation is limited to Linux, degrading
to a no-op on other systems.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3763
Differential Revision: D7740096
Pulled By: gwicke
fbshipit-source-id: e5d32373e8dc403a7b0c2227023f9ce4f22b413c
Summary:
this PR fixes a few failed contbuild:
1. ASAN memory leak in Block::NewIterator (table/block.cc:429). the proper destruction of first_level_iter_ and second_level_iter_ of two_level_iterator.cc is missing from the code after the refactoring in https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3406
2. various unused param errors introduced by https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3662
3. updated comment for `ForceReleaseCachedEntry` to emphasize the use of `force_erase` flag.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3718
Reviewed By: maysamyabandeh
Differential Revision: D7621192
Pulled By: miasantreble
fbshipit-source-id: 476c94264083a0730ded957c29de7807e4f5b146
Summary:
Provide a block_align option in BlockBasedTableOptions to allow
alignment of SST file data blocks. This will avoid higher
IOPS/throughput load due to < 4KB data blocks spanning 2 4KB pages.
When this option is set to true, the block alignment is set to lower of
block size and 4KB.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3502
Differential Revision: D7400897
Pulled By: anand1976
fbshipit-source-id: 04cc3bd144e88e3431a4f97604e63ad7a0f06d44
Summary:
Improving blob db FIFO eviction with the following changes,
* Change blob_dir_size to max_db_size. Take into account SST file size when computing DB size.
* FIFO now only take into account live sst files and live blob files. It is normal for disk usage to go over max_db_size because there are obsolete sst files and blob files pending deletion.
* FIFO eviction now also evict TTL blob files that's still open. It doesn't evict non-TTL blob files.
* If FIFO is triggered, it will pass an expiration and the current sequence number to compaction filter. Compaction filter will then filter inlined keys to evict those with an earlier expiration and smaller sequence number. So call LSM FIFO.
* Compaction filter also filter those blob indexes where corresponding blob file is gone.
* Add an event listener to listen compaction/flush event and update sst file size.
* Implement DB::Close() to make sure base db, as well as event listener and compaction filter, destruct before blob db.
* More blob db statistics around FIFO.
* Fix some locking issue when accessing a blob file.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3556
Differential Revision: D7139328
Pulled By: yiwu-arbug
fbshipit-source-id: ea5edb07b33dfceacb2682f4789bea61de28bbfa
Summary:
Some workloads (like my current benchmarking) may want partitioned indexes without partitioned filters. Particularly, when `-optimize_filters_for_hits=true`, the total index size may be larger than the total filter size, so it can make sense to hold all filters in-memory but not all indexes.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3492
Differential Revision: D6970092
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: b7fa1828e1d13829339aefb90fd56eb7c5337f61
Summary:
This is to avoid run time error. Fail the db_bench immediately if cuckoo table is used but mmap_read is not specified.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3420
Differential Revision: D6838284
Pulled By: siying
fbshipit-source-id: 20893fa28d40fadc31e4ff154bed02f5a1bad341
Summary:
It failed every time. I guess people usually ran with assertions disabled.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3422
Differential Revision: D6822984
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: 2e90db75618b26ac1c46ddfa9e03c095c7bf16e3
Summary:
The macro was added by mistake in #2372
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3343
Differential Revision: D6681356
Pulled By: yiwu-arbug
fbshipit-source-id: 4180172fb0eaef4189c07f219241e0c261c03461
Summary:
**# Summary**
RocksDB uses SSE crc32 intrinsics to calculate the crc32 values but it does it in single way fashion (not pipelined on single CPU core). Intel's whitepaper () published an algorithm that uses 3-way pipelining for the crc32 intrinsics, then use pclmulqdq intrinsic to combine the values. Because pclmulqdq has overhead on its own, this algorithm will show perf gains on buffers larger than 216 bytes, which makes RocksDB a perfect user, since most of the buffers RocksDB call crc32c on is over 4KB. Initial db_bench show tremendous CPU gain.
This change uses the 3-way SSE algorithm by default. The old SSE algorithm is now behind a compiler tag NO_THREEWAY_CRC32C. If user compiles the code with NO_THREEWAY_CRC32C=1 then the old SSE Crc32c algorithm would be used. If the server does not have SSE4.2 at the run time the slow way (Non SSE) will be used.
**# Performance Test Results**
We ran the FillRandom and ReadRandom benchmarks in db_bench. ReadRandom is the point of interest here since it calculates the CRC32 for the in-mem buffers. We did 3 runs for each algorithm.
Before this change the CRC32 value computation takes about 11.5% of total CPU cost, and with the new 3-way algorithm it reduced to around 4.5%. The overall throughput also improved from 25.53MB/s to 27.63MB/s.
1) ReadRandom in db_bench overall metrics
PER RUN
Algorithm | run | micros/op | ops/sec |Throughput (MB/s)
3-way | 1 | 4.143 | 241387 | 26.7
3-way | 2 | 3.775 | 264872 | 29.3
3-way | 3 | 4.116 | 242929 | 26.9
FastCrc32c|1 | 4.037 | 247727 | 27.4
FastCrc32c|2 | 4.648 | 215166 | 23.8
FastCrc32c|3 | 4.352 | 229799 | 25.4
AVG
Algorithm | Average of micros/op | Average of ops/sec | Average of Throughput (MB/s)
3-way | 4.01 | 249,729 | 27.63
FastCrc32c | 4.35 | 230,897 | 25.53
2) Crc32c computation CPU cost (inclusive samples percentage)
PER RUN
Implementation | run | TotalSamples | Crc32c percentage
3-way | 1 | 4,572,250,000 | 4.37%
3-way | 2 | 3,779,250,000 | 4.62%
3-way | 3 | 4,129,500,000 | 4.48%
FastCrc32c | 1 | 4,663,500,000 | 11.24%
FastCrc32c | 2 | 4,047,500,000 | 12.34%
FastCrc32c | 3 | 4,366,750,000 | 11.68%
**# Test Plan**
make -j64 corruption_test && ./corruption_test
By default it uses 3-way SSE algorithm
NO_THREEWAY_CRC32C=1 make -j64 corruption_test && ./corruption_test
make clean && DEBUG_LEVEL=0 make -j64 db_bench
make clean && DEBUG_LEVEL=0 NO_THREEWAY_CRC32C=1 make -j64 db_bench
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3173
Differential Revision: D6330882
Pulled By: yingsu00
fbshipit-source-id: 8ec3d89719533b63b536a736663ca6f0dd4482e9
Summary:
I started adding gflags support for cmake on linux and got frustrated that I'd need to duplicate the build_detect_platform logic, which determines namespace based on attempting compilation. We can do it differently -- use the GFLAGS_NAMESPACE macro if available, and if not, that indicates it's an old gflags version without configurable namespace so we can simply hardcode "google".
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3212
Differential Revision: D6456973
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: 3e6d5bde3ca00d4496a120a7caf4687399f5d656
Summary:
- moved existing compression options to `InitializeOptionsGeneral` since they cannot be set through options file
- added flag for `zstd_max_train_bytes` which was recently introduced by #3057
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3128
Differential Revision: D6240460
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: 27dbebd86a55de237ba6a45cc79cff9214e82ebc
Summary:
Without this option, running the compact benchmark on a DB containing only bottommost files simply returned immediately.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3138
Differential Revision: D6256660
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: e3b64543acd503d821066f4200daa201d4fb3a9d
Summary:
Dynamic adjustment of rate limit according to demand for background I/O. It increases by a factor when limiter is drained too frequently, and decreases by the same factor when limiter is not drained frequently enough. The parameters for this behavior are fixed in `GenericRateLimiter::Tune`. Other changes:
- make rate limiter's `Env*` configurable for testing
- track num drain intervals in RateLimiter so we don't have to rely on stats, which may be shared across different DB instances from the ones that share the RateLimiter.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/2899
Differential Revision: D5858704
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: cc2bac30f85e7f6fd63655d0a6732ef9ed7403b1
Summary:
it's unsupported in options file, so the flag should be respected by db_bench even when an options file is provided.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/2910
Differential Revision: D5869836
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: f67f591ae083e95e989f86b6fad50765d2e3d855
Summary:
Previously we could only select the CF on which to operate uniformly at random. This is a limitation, e.g., when testing universal compaction as all CFs would need to run full compaction at roughly the same time, which isn't realistic.
This PR allows the user to specify the probability distribution for selecting CFs via the `--column_family_distribution` argument.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/2677
Differential Revision: D5544436
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: 478d56260995236ae90895ce5bd51f38882e185a
Summary:
The background thread pools' sizes weren't easily configurable by `max_background_compactions` and `max_background_flushes` in multi-instance setups. Introduced separate arguments for their sizes.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/2680
Differential Revision: D5550675
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: bab5f0a7bc5db63bb084d0c10facbe437096367d
Summary:
When we had a single thread pool for compactions, a thread could be busy for a long time (minutes) executing a compaction involving the bottom level. In multi-instance setups, the entire thread pool could be consumed by such bottom-level compactions. Then, top-level compactions (e.g., a few L0 files) would be blocked for a long time ("head-of-line blocking"). Such top-level compactions are critical to prevent compaction stalls as they can quickly reduce number of L0 files / sorted runs.
This diff introduces a bottom-priority queue for universal compactions including the bottom level. This alleviates the head-of-line blocking situation for fast, top-level compactions.
- Added `Env::Priority::BOTTOM` thread pool. This feature is only enabled if user explicitly configures it to have a positive number of threads.
- Changed `ThreadPoolImpl`'s default thread limit from one to zero. This change is invisible to users as we call `IncBackgroundThreadsIfNeeded` on the low-pri/high-pri pools during `DB::Open` with values of at least one. It is necessary, though, for bottom-pri to start with zero threads so the feature is disabled by default.
- Separated `ManualCompaction` into two parts in `PrepickedCompaction`. `PrepickedCompaction` is used for any compaction that's picked outside of its execution thread, either manual or automatic.
- Forward universal compactions involving last level to the bottom pool (worker thread's entry point is `BGWorkBottomCompaction`).
- Track `bg_bottom_compaction_scheduled_` so we can wait for bottom-level compactions to finish. We don't count them against the background jobs limits. So users of this feature will get an extra compaction for free.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/2580
Differential Revision: D5422916
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: a74bd11f1ea4933df3739b16808bb21fcd512333
Summary:
Move an option necessary for running db_bench on multiple CFs into the general initialization area, so it works with both flag-based init and OPTIONS-based init.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/2675
Differential Revision: D5541378
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: 169926cb4ae95c17974f744faf7cc794d41e5c0a
Summary:
* Dump blob db options to info log
* Remove BlobDBOptionsImpl to disallow dynamic cast *BlobDBOptions into *BlobDBOptionsImpl. Move options there to be constants or into BlobDBOptions. The dynamic cast is broken after #2645
* Change some of the default options
* Remove blob_db_options.min_blob_size, which is unimplemented. Will implement it soon.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/2671
Differential Revision: D5529912
Pulled By: yiwu-arbug
fbshipit-source-id: dcd58ca981db5bcc7f123b65a0d6f6ae0dc703c7
Summary:
Replace dynamic_cast<> so that users can choose to build with RTTI off, so that they can save several bytes per object, and get tiny more memory available.
Some nontrivial changes:
1. Add Comparator::GetRootComparator() to get around the internal comparator hack
2. Add the two experiemental functions to DB
3. Add TableFactory::GetOptionString() to avoid unnecessary casting to get the option string
4. Since 3 is done, move the parsing option functions for table factory to table factory files too, to be symmetric.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/2645
Differential Revision: D5502723
Pulled By: siying
fbshipit-source-id: fd13cec5601cf68a554d87bfcf056f2ffa5fbf7c
Summary:
it should be a bool
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/2653
Differential Revision: D5506148
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: f142f0f3aa8b678c68adef12e5ac6e1e163306f3
Summary:
This reverts the previous commit 1d7048c598, which broke the build.
Did a `git revert 1d7048c`.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/2627
Differential Revision: D5476473
Pulled By: sagar0
fbshipit-source-id: 4756ff5c0dfc88c17eceb00e02c36176de728d06
Summary: This uses `clang-tidy` to comment out unused parameters (in functions, methods and lambdas) in fbcode. Cases that the tool failed to handle are fixed manually.
Reviewed By: igorsugak
Differential Revision: D5454343
fbshipit-source-id: 5dee339b4334e25e963891b519a5aa81fbf627b2
Summary:
We have FLAGS_benchmark_write_rate_limit to limit write rate in
db_bench, but it was not in use for updaterandom benchmark.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/2578
Differential Revision: D5420328
Pulled By: yiwu-arbug
fbshipit-source-id: 5fa48c2b88f2f2dc83d615cb9c40c472bc916835
Summary:
* Create info log before db open to make blob db able to log to LOG file.
* Properly destroy blob db.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/2567
Differential Revision: D5400034
Pulled By: yiwu-arbug
fbshipit-source-id: a49cfaf4b5c67d42d4cbb872bd5a9441828c17ce
Summary:
Found by gcc warning:
x86_64-pc-linux-gnu-g++ --version
x86_64-pc-linux-gnu-g++ (GCC) 7.1.1 20170710
tools/db_bench_tool.cc: In member function 'void rocksdb::Benchmark::RandomWithVerify(rocksdb::ThreadState*)':
tools/db_bench_tool.cc:4430:8: error: '%lu' directive output may be truncated writing between 1 and 19 bytes into a region of size between 0 and 66 [-Werror=format-truncation=]
void RandomWithVerify(ThreadState* thread) {
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
tools/db_bench_tool.cc:4430:8: note: directive argument in the range [0, 9223372036854775807]
tools/db_bench_tool.cc:4492:13: note: 'snprintf' output between 37 and 128 bytes into a destination of size 100
snprintf(msg, sizeof(msg),
~~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
"( get:%" PRIu64 " put:%" PRIu64 " del:%" PRIu64 " total:%" \
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
PRIu64 " found:%" PRIu64 ")",
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
gets_done, puts_done, deletes_done, readwrites_, found);
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
cc1plus: all warnings being treated as errors
Makefile:1707: recipe for target 'tools/db_bench_tool.o' failed
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/2558
Differential Revision: D5398703
Pulled By: siying
fbshipit-source-id: 6ffa552bbd8b59cfc2c36289f86ff9b9acca8ca6
Summary:
As titled. Also fixed an off-by-one error causing us to add one less range deletion than the user specified.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/2544
Differential Revision: D5383451
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: cbd5890c33f09bbb5c0c1f4bb952a1add32336e0
Summary:
Introducing FIFO compactions with TTL.
FIFO compaction is based on size only which makes it tricky to enable in production as use cases can have organic growth. A user requested an option to drop files based on the time of their creation instead of the total size.
To address that request:
- Added a new TTL option to FIFO compaction options.
- Updated FIFO compaction score to take TTL into consideration.
- Added a new table property, creation_time, to keep track of when the SST file is created.
- Creation_time is set as below:
- On Flush: Set to the time of flush.
- On Compaction: Set to the max creation_time of all the files involved in the compaction.
- On Repair and Recovery: Set to the time of repair/recovery.
- Old files created prior to this code change will have a creation_time of 0.
- FIFO compaction with TTL is enabled when ttl > 0. All files older than ttl will be deleted during compaction. i.e. `if (file.creation_time < (current_time - ttl)) then delete(file)`. This will enable cases where you might want to delete all files older than, say, 1 day.
- FIFO compaction will fall back to the prior way of deleting files based on size if:
- the creation_time of all files involved in compaction is 0.
- the total size (of all SST files combined) does not drop below `compaction_options_fifo.max_table_files_size` even if the files older than ttl are deleted.
This feature is not supported if max_open_files != -1 or with table formats other than Block-based.
**Test Plan:**
Added tests.
**Benchmark results:**
Base: FIFO with max size: 100MB ::
```
svemuri@dev15905 ~/rocksdb (fifo-compaction) $ TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm ./db_bench --benchmarks=readwhilewriting --num=5000000 --threads=16 --compaction_style=2 --fifo_compaction_max_table_files_size_mb=100
readwhilewriting : 1.924 micros/op 519858 ops/sec; 13.6 MB/s (1176277 of 5000000 found)
```
With TTL (a low one for testing) ::
```
svemuri@dev15905 ~/rocksdb (fifo-compaction) $ TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm ./db_bench --benchmarks=readwhilewriting --num=5000000 --threads=16 --compaction_style=2 --fifo_compaction_max_table_files_size_mb=100 --fifo_compaction_ttl=20
readwhilewriting : 1.902 micros/op 525817 ops/sec; 13.7 MB/s (1185057 of 5000000 found)
```
Example Log lines:
```
2017/06/26-15:17:24.609249 7fd5a45ff700 (Original Log Time 2017/06/26-15:17:24.609177) [db/compaction_picker.cc:1471] [default] FIFO compaction: picking file 40 with creation time 1498515423 for deletion
2017/06/26-15:17:24.609255 7fd5a45ff700 (Original Log Time 2017/06/26-15:17:24.609234) [db/db_impl_compaction_flush.cc:1541] [default] Deleted 1 files
...
2017/06/26-15:17:25.553185 7fd5a61a5800 [DEBUG] [db/db_impl_files.cc:309] [JOB 0] Delete /dev/shm/dbbench/000040.sst type=2 #40 -- OK
2017/06/26-15:17:25.553205 7fd5a61a5800 EVENT_LOG_v1 {"time_micros": 1498515445553199, "job": 0, "event": "table_file_deletion", "file_number": 40}
```
SST Files remaining in the dbbench dir, after db_bench execution completed:
```
svemuri@dev15905 ~/rocksdb (fifo-compaction) $ ls -l /dev/shm//dbbench/*.sst
-rw-r--r--. 1 svemuri users 30749887 Jun 26 15:17 /dev/shm//dbbench/000042.sst
-rw-r--r--. 1 svemuri users 30768779 Jun 26 15:17 /dev/shm//dbbench/000044.sst
-rw-r--r--. 1 svemuri users 30757481 Jun 26 15:17 /dev/shm//dbbench/000046.sst
```
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/2480
Differential Revision: D5305116
Pulled By: sagar0
fbshipit-source-id: 3e5cfcf5dd07ed2211b5b37492eb235b45139174
Summary:
Allow users to rate limit background work based on read bytes, written bytes, or sum of read and written bytes. Support these by changing the RateLimiter API, so no additional options were needed.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/2433
Differential Revision: D5216946
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: aec57a8357dbb4bfde2003261094d786d94f724e
Summary:
… headers
https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/2199 should not reference RocksDB-specific macros (like ROCKSDB_SUPPORT_THREAD_LOCAL in this case) to public headers, `iostats_context.h` and `perf_context.h`. We shouldn't do that because users have to provide these compiler flags when building their binary with RocksDB.
We should hide the thread local global variable inside our implementation and just expose a function api to retrieve these variables. It may break some users for now but good for long term.
make check -j64
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/2380
Differential Revision: D5177896
Pulled By: lightmark
fbshipit-source-id: 6fcdfac57f2e2dcfe60992b7385c5403f6dcb390
Summary:
Improve write buffer manager in several ways:
1. Size is tracked when arena block is allocated, rather than every allocation, so that it can better track actual memory usage and the tracking overhead is slightly lower.
2. We start to trigger memtable flush when 7/8 of the memory cap hits, instead of 100%, and make 100% much harder to hit.
3. Allow a cache object to be passed into buffer manager and the size allocated by memtable can be costed there. This can help users have one single memory cap across block cache and memtable.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/2350
Differential Revision: D5110648
Pulled By: siying
fbshipit-source-id: b4238113094bf22574001e446b5d88523ba00017
Summary:
fix regression test by not reporting stats when building db
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/2390
Differential Revision: D5159909
Pulled By: lightmark
fbshipit-source-id: c3f4b9deb9c6799ff84207fd341c529144f8158d
Summary:
- `max_background_flushes` and `max_background_compactions` are still supported for backwards compatibility
- `base_background_compactions` is completely deprecated. Now we just throttle to one background compaction when there's no pressure.
- `max_background_jobs` is added to automatically partition the concurrent background jobs into flushes vs compactions. Currently it's very simple as we just allocate one-fourth of the jobs to flushes, and the remaining can be used for compactions.
- The test cases that set `base_background_compactions > 1` needed to be updated. I just grab the pressure token such that the desired number of compactions can be scheduled.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/2205
Differential Revision: D4937461
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: df52cbbd497e13bbc9a60560a5ac2a2526b3f1f9
Summary:
Allow an option for users to do some compaction in FIFO compaction, to pay some write amplification for fewer number of files.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/2163
Differential Revision: D4895953
Pulled By: siying
fbshipit-source-id: a1ab608dd0627211f3e1f588a2e97159646e1231
Summary:
Add a function to allow users to reset internal stats without restarting the DB.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/2167
Differential Revision: D4907939
Pulled By: siying
fbshipit-source-id: ab2dd85b88aabe9380da7485320a1d460d3e1f68
Summary:
Replace Options::use_direct_writes with Options::use_direct_io_for_flush_and_compaction
Now if Options::use_direct_io_for_flush_and_compaction = true, we will enable direct io for both reads and writes for flush and compaction job. Whereas Options::use_direct_reads controls user reads like iterator and Get().
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/2117
Differential Revision: D4860912
Pulled By: lightmark
fbshipit-source-id: d93575a8a5e780cf7e40797287edc425ee648c19
Summary:
Check the result of the benchmark againt a specified truth_db, which is
expected to be produced using the same benchmark but perhaps on a
different commit or with different configs.
The verification is simple and assumes that key/values are generated
deterministically. This assumption would break if db_bench using rand
variable differently from the benchmark that produced truth_db.
Currently it is checked to work on fillrandom and readwhilewriting.
A param finish_after_writes is added to ensure that the background
writing thread will write the same number of entries between two
benchmarks.
Example:
$ TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm/truth_db ./db_bench
--benchmarks="fillrandom,readwhilewriting" --num=200000
--finish_after_writes=true
$ TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm/tmpdb ./db_bench
--benchmarks="fillrandom,readwhilewriting,verify" --truth_db
/dev/shm/truth_db/dbbench --num=200000 --finish_after_writes=true
Verifying db <= truth_db...
Verifying db >= truth_db...
...Verified
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/2098
Differential Revision: D4839233
Pulled By: maysamyabandeh
fbshipit-source-id: 2f4ed31
Summary:
Move some files under util/ to new directories env/, monitoring/ options/ and cache/
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/2090
Differential Revision: D4833681
Pulled By: siying
fbshipit-source-id: 2fd8bef
Summary:
Added fifo benchmark to db_bench.
One thing i am not sure is that i am using CompactRange() instead of CompactFiles(). (may cause performance skew because CompactionRange() is not happening in current thread?) For CompactFiles(), for some reason FIFO compaction doesn't work as expected. More insight is welcomed. I guess FIFO compaction doesn't work with file names? igorcanadi
test cmd:
./db_bench --compaction_style=2 --benchmarks=fillseqdeterministic --disable_auto_compactions --num_levels=1 --fifo_compaction_max_table_files_size_mb=10
---------------------- DB 0 LSM ---------------------
Level[0]: /000014.sst(size: 4211014 bytes)
fillseqdeterministic : 4.731 micros/op 211381 ops/sec; 23.4 MB/s
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/1734
Differential Revision: D4774964
Pulled By: siying
fbshipit-source-id: 9d08df6
Summary:
PlainTable now supports non-mmap mode. We don't need to check it anymore.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/1882
Differential Revision: D4751643
Pulled By: siying
fbshipit-source-id: ab14540
Summary:
PinnableSlice
Summary:
Currently the point lookup values are copied to a string provided by the
user. This incures an extra memcpy cost. This patch allows doing point lookup
via a PinnableSlice which pins the source memory location (instead of
copying their content) and releases them after the content is consumed
by the user. The old API of Get(string) is translated to the new API
underneath.
Here is the summary for improvements:
value 100 byte: 1.8% regular, 1.2% merge values
value 1k byte: 11.5% regular, 7.5% merge values
value 10k byte: 26% regular, 29.9% merge values
The improvement for merge could be more if we extend this approach to
pin the merge output and delay the full merge operation until the user
actually needs it. We have put that for future work.
PS:
Sometimes we observe a small decrease in performance when switching from
t5452014 to this patch but with the old Get(string) API. The d
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/1756
Differential Revision: D4391738
Pulled By: maysamyabandeh
fbshipit-source-id: 6f3edd3
Summary:
This option is needed to be enabled for Direct IO
and I cannot think of a reason where we need to disable it
remove it and default it to true
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/1944
Differential Revision: D4641088
Pulled By: IslamAbdelRahman
fbshipit-source-id: d7085b9
Summary:
The default behavior was too weird because, previously, we got the L0 file size limit (64MB) from Options default and L1+ file size limit (2MB) from the hardcoded value. We should get both from Options default.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/1943
Differential Revision: D4640301
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: fd8c0fd
Summary:
Remove disableDataSync, and another similarly named disable_data_sync options.
This is being done to simplify options, and also because the performance gains of this feature can be achieved by other methods.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/1859
Differential Revision: D4541292
Pulled By: sagar0
fbshipit-source-id: 5b3a6ca
Summary:
I want to be able to, e.g., DECLARE_string(statistics_string); in my application such that I can override the default value of statistics_string. For this to work, we need to remove the unnamed namespace containing all the flags, and make sure all variables/functions covered by that namespace are static.
Replaces #1828 due to internal tool issues.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/1844
Differential Revision: D4515124
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: 23b695e
Summary:
introduce new methods into a public threadpool interface,
- allow submission of std::functions as they allow greater flexibility.
- add Joining methods to the implementation to join scheduled and submitted jobs with
an option to cancel jobs that did not start executing.
- Remove ugly `#ifdefs` between pthread and std implementation, make it uniform.
- introduce pimpl for a drop in replacement of the implementation
- Introduce rocksdb::port::Thread typedef which is a replacement for std::thread. On Posix Thread defaults as before std::thread.
- Implement WindowsThread that allocates memory in a more controllable manner than windows std::thread with a replaceable implementation.
- should be no functionality changes.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/1823
Differential Revision: D4492902
Pulled By: siying
fbshipit-source-id: c74cb11
Summary:
Added -statistics_string to deserialize a Statistics object using the factory functions registered by applications.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/1812
Differential Revision: D4469811
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: 2d80862
Summary:
The Env registration framework supports registering client Envs and selecting which one to instantiate according to a text field. This enabled things like adding the -env_uri argument to db_bench, so the same binary could be reused with different Envs just by changing CLI config.
Now this problem has come up again in a non-Env context, as I want to instantiate a client Statistics implementation from db_bench, which is configured entirely via text parameters. Also, in the future we may wish to use it for deserializing client objects when loading OPTIONS file.
This diff generalizes the Env registration logic to work with arbitrary types.
- Generalized registration and instantiation code by templating them
- The entire implementation is in a header file as that's Google style guide's recommendation for template definitions
- Pattern match with std::regex_match rather than checking prefix, which was the previous behavior
- Rename functions/files to be non-Env-specific
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/1776
Differential Revision: D4421933
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: 34647d1
Summary:
Currently the point lookup values are copied to a string provided by the user.
This incures an extra memcpy cost. This patch allows doing point lookup
via a PinnableSlice which pins the source memory location (instead of
copying their content) and releases them after the content is consumed
by the user. The old API of Get(string) is translated to the new API
underneath.
Here is the summary for improvements:
1. value 100 byte: 1.8% regular, 1.2% merge values
2. value 1k byte: 11.5% regular, 7.5% merge values
3. value 10k byte: 26% regular, 29.9% merge values
The improvement for merge could be more if we extend this approach to
pin the merge output and delay the full merge operation until the user
actually needs it. We have put that for future work.
PS:
Sometimes we observe a small decrease in performance when switching from
t5452014 to this patch but with the old Get(string) API. The difference
is a little and could be noise. More importantly it is safely
cancelled
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/1732
Differential Revision: D4374613
Pulled By: maysamyabandeh
fbshipit-source-id: a077f1a
