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439 commits
Author | SHA1 | Message | Date | |
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akankshamahajan | 97f6f475bc |
Fix various failures in auto_readahead_size (#11884)
Summary: 1. **Error** in TestIterateAgainstExpected API - `Assertion index < pre_read_expected_values.size() && index < post_read_expected_values.size() failed.` **Fix** - `Prev` op is not supported with `auto_readahead_size`. So added support to Reseek in db_iter, if Prev is called. In BlockBasedTableIterator, index_iter_ already moves forward. So there is no way to do Prev from BlockBasedTableIterator. 2. **Error** - `void rocksdb::BlockBasedTableIterator::BlockCacheLookupForReadAheadSize(uint64_t, size_t, size_t&): Assertion index_iter_->value().handle.offset() == offset` **Fix** - Remove prefetch_buffer to be used when uncompressed dict is read. 3. ** Error in TestPrefixScan API - `db_stress: db/db_iter.cc:369: bool rocksdb::DBIter::FindNextUserEntryInternal(bool, const rocksdb::Slice*): Assertion !skipping_saved_key || CompareKeyForSkip(ikey_.user_key, saved_key_.GetUserKey()) > 0 failed. Received signal 6 (Aborted) Invoking GDB for stack trace... db_stress: table/merging_iterator.cc:1036: bool rocksdb::MergingIterator::SkipNextDeleted(): Assertion comparator_->Compare(range_tombstone_iters_[i]->start_key(), pik) <= 0 failed` **Fix** - SeekPrev also calls 1) SeekPrev , 2)Seek and then 3)Prev in some cases in db_iter.cc leading to failure of Prev operation. These backward operations also call Seek. Added direction to disable lookup once direction is backwards in BlockBasedTableIterator.cc Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11884 Test Plan: Ran various flavors of crash tests locally for the whole duration Reviewed By: anand1976 Differential Revision: D49834201 Pulled By: akankshamahajan15 fbshipit-source-id: 9a007b4d46a48002c43dc4623a400ecf47d997fe |
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Hui Xiao | fce04587b8 |
Only fallback to RocksDB internal prefetching on unsupported FS prefetching (#11897)
Summary: **Context/Summary:** https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11631 introduced an undesired fallback behavior to RocksDB internal prefetching even when FS prefetching return non-OK status other than "Unsupported". We only want to fall back when FS prefetching is not supported. Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11897 Test Plan: CI Reviewed By: ajkr Differential Revision: D49667055 Pulled By: hx235 fbshipit-source-id: fa36e4e5d6dc9507080217035f9d6ff8e4abda28 |
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Hui Xiao | 719f5511f6 |
No file system prefetching when Options::compaction_readahead_size is 0 (#11887)
Summary: **Context/Summary:** https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11631 introduced `readahead()` system call for compaction read under non direct IO. When `Options::compaction_readahead_size` is 0, the `readahead()` will issued with a small size (i.e, the block size, by default 4KB) Benchmarks shows that such readahead() call regresses the compaction read compared with "no readahead()" case (see Test Plan for more). Therefore we decided to not issue such `readhead() ` when `Options::compaction_readahead_size` is 0. Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11887 Test Plan: Settings: `compaction_readahead_size = 0, use_direct_reads=false` Setup: ``` TEST_TMPDIR=../ ./db_bench -benchmarks=filluniquerandom -disable_auto_compactions=true -write_buffer_size=1048576 -compression_type=none -value_size=10240 && tar -cf ../dbbench.tar -C ../dbbench/ . ``` Run: ``` for i in $(seq 3); do rm -rf ../dbbench/ && mkdir -p ../dbbench/ && tar -xf ../dbbench.tar -C ../dbbench/ . && sudo bash -c 'sync && echo 3 > /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches' && TEST_TMPDIR=../ /usr/bin/time ./db_bench_{pre_PR11631|PR11631|PR11631_with_improvementPR11887} -benchmarks=compact -use_existing_db=true -db=../dbbench/ -disable_auto_compactions=true -compression_type=none ; done |& grep elapsed ``` pre-PR11631("no readahead()" case): PR11631: PR11631+this improvement: Reviewed By: ajkr Differential Revision: D49607266 Pulled By: hx235 fbshipit-source-id: 2efa0dc91bac3c11cc2be057c53d894645f683ef |
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akankshamahajan | 3d67b5e8e5 |
Lookup ahead in block cache ahead to tune Readaheadsize (#11860)
Summary: Implement block cache lookup to determine readahead_size during scans. It's enabled if auto_readahead_size, block_cache and iterate_upper_bound - all three are set. Design - 1. Whenever there is a cache miss and FilePrefetchBuffer is called, a callback is made to determine readahead_size for that prefetching. 2. The callback iterates over index and do block cache lookup for each data block handle until existing readahead_size is reached. Then It removes the cache hit data blocks from end to calculate optimized readahead_size. 3. Since index_iter_ is moved, it stores block handles in a queue, and use that queue to get block handle instead of doing index_iter_->Next(). 4. This is for Sync scans. Async scans support is in progress. NOTE: The issue right now is after Seek and Next, if Prev is called, there is no way to do Prev operation. index_iter_ is already pointing to a different block. So it returns "Not supported" in that case with error message - "auto tuning of readahead size is not supported with Prev op" Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11860 Test Plan: - Added new unit test - crash_tests - Running scans locally to check for any regression Reviewed By: anand1976 Differential Revision: D49548118 Pulled By: akankshamahajan15 fbshipit-source-id: f1aee409a71b4ad9e5bf3610f43edf30c6630c78 |
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anand76 | 269478ee46 |
Support compressed and local flash secondary cache stacking (#11812)
Summary: This PR implements support for a three tier cache - primary block cache, compressed secondary cache, and a nvm (local flash) secondary cache. This allows more effective utilization of the nvm cache, and minimizes the number of reads from local flash by caching compressed blocks in the compressed secondary cache. The basic design is as follows - 1. A new secondary cache implementation, ```TieredSecondaryCache```, is introduced. It keeps the compressed and nvm secondary caches and manages the movement of blocks between them and the primary block cache. To setup a three tier cache, we allocate a ```CacheWithSecondaryAdapter```, with a ```TieredSecondaryCache``` instance as the secondary cache. 2. The table reader passes both the uncompressed and compressed block to ```FullTypedCacheInterface::InsertFull```, allowing the block cache to optionally store the compressed block. 3. When there's a miss, the block object is constructed and inserted in the primary cache, and the compressed block is inserted into the nvm cache by calling ```InsertSaved```. This avoids the overhead of recompressing the block, as well as avoiding putting more memory pressure on the compressed secondary cache. 4. When there's a hit in the nvm cache, we attempt to insert the block in the compressed secondary cache and the primary cache, subject to the admission policy of those caches (i.e admit on second access). Blocks/items evicted from any tier are simply discarded. We can easily implement additional admission policies if desired. Todo (In a subsequent PR): 1. Add to db_bench and run benchmarks 2. Add to db_stress Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11812 Reviewed By: pdillinger Differential Revision: D49461842 Pulled By: anand1976 fbshipit-source-id: b40ac1330ef7cd8c12efa0a3ca75128e602e3a0b |
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akankshamahajan | 5b5b011cdd |
Avoid double block cache lookup during Seek with async_io option (#11616)
Summary: With the async_io option, the Seek happens in 2 phases. Phase 1 starts an asynchronous read on a block cache miss, and phase 2 waits for it to complete and finishes the seek. In both phases, BlockBasedTable::NewDataBlockIterator is called, which tries to lookup the block cache for the data block first before looking in the prefetch buffer. It's optimized by doing the block cache lookup only in the first phase and save some CPU. Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11616 Test Plan: Added unit test Reviewed By: jaykorean Differential Revision: D47477887 Pulled By: akankshamahajan15 fbshipit-source-id: 0355e0a68fc0ea2eb92340ae42735afcdbcbfd79 |
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Peter Dillinger | 1c6faf3587 |
Make RibbonFilterPolicy::bloom_before_level mutable (SetOptions()) (#11838)
Summary: An internal user wants to be able to dynamically switch between Bloom and Ribbon filters, without a custom FilterPolicy. Making `filter_policy` mutable would actually make issue https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/10079 worse, because it would be a race on a pointer field, not just on scalars. As a reasonable compromise until that is fixed, I am enabling dynamic control over Bloom vs. Ribbon choice by making RibbonFilterPolicy::bloom_before_level mutable, and doing that safely by using an atomic. I've also slightly tweaked the interpretation of that field so that setting it to INT_MAX really means "always Bloom." Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11838 Test Plan: unit tests added/extended. crash test updated for SetOptions call and tested under TSAN with amplified probability (lower set_options_one_in). Reviewed By: ajkr Differential Revision: D49296284 Pulled By: pdillinger fbshipit-source-id: e4251c077510df9a9c719876f482448c0d15402a |
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leipeng | 68ce5d84f6 |
Add new Iterator API Refresh(const snapshot*) (#10594)
Summary: This PR resolves https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/10487 & https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/10536, user code needs to call Refresh() periodically. The main code change is to support range deletions. A range tombstone iterator uses a sequence number as upper bound to decide which range tombstones are effective. During Iterator refresh, this sequence number upper bound needs to be updated for all range tombstone iterators under DBIter and LevelIterator. LevelIterator may create new table iterators and range tombstone iterator during scanning, so it needs to be aware of iterator refresh. The code path that propagates this change is `db_iter_->set_sequence(read_seq) -> MergingIterator::SetRangeDelReadSeqno() -> TruncatedRangeDelIterator::SetRangeDelReadSeqno() and LevelIterator::SetRangeDelReadSeqno()`. This change also fixes an issue where range tombstone iterators created by LevelIterator may access ReadOptions::snapshot, even though we do not explicitly require users to keep a snapshot alive after creating an Iterator. Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10594 Test Plan: * New unit tests. * Add Iterator::Refresh(snapshot) to stress test. Note that this change only adds tests for refreshing to the same snapshot since this is the main target use case. TODO in a following PR: * Stress test Iterator::Refresh() to different snapshots or no snapshot. Reviewed By: ajkr Differential Revision: D48456896 Pulled By: cbi42 fbshipit-source-id: 2e642c04e91235cc9542ef4cd37b3c20823bd779 |
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akankshamahajan | 1e2fd343bb |
Update upper_bound_offset when reseek changes iterate_upper_bound dynamically (#11775)
Summary: Update the logic in FilePrefetchBuffer to update `upper_bound_offset_` during reseek. During Reseek, `iterate_upper_bound` can be changed dynamically. So added an API to update that in FilePrefetchBuffer. Added unit test to confirm the behavior. Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11775 Test Plan: - Check stress tests in case there is any failure after this diff. - make crash_test -j32 with auto_readahead_size=1 passed locally Reviewed By: anand1976 Differential Revision: D48815177 Pulled By: akankshamahajan15 fbshipit-source-id: 5f44fbb3af06c86a1c38f139c5fa4543891837f4 |
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akankshamahajan | 6cbb104663 |
Fix seg fault in auto_readahead_size during IOError (#11761)
Summary: Fix seg fault in auto_readahead_size ``` db_stress: internal_repo_rocksdb/repo/table/block_based/partitioned_index_iterator.h:70: virtual rocksdb::IndexValue rocksdb::PartitionedIndexIterator::value() const: Assertion `Valid()' failed. ``` During seek, after calculating readahead_size, db_stress can inject IOError resulting in failure to index_iter_->Seek and making index_iter_ invalid. Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11761 Test Plan: Reproducible locally and passed with this fix Reviewed By: anand1976 Differential Revision: D48696248 Pulled By: akankshamahajan15 fbshipit-source-id: 2be43bf56ad0fc2f95f9093c19c9a1b15a716091 |
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akankshamahajan | f65a0379f0 |
Implement trimming of readhead size when upper bound is specified (#11684)
Summary: Implement trimming of readahead_size under a new option ReadOptions.auto_readahead_size. It'll trim the readahead_size during prefetching upto iterate_upper_bound offset only when ReadOptions.iterate_upper_bound is set, therefore reducing the prefetching of data beyond upper_bound. It's enabled for both implicit auto readahead size and when ReadOptions.readahead_size is specified and for sync and async_io. Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11684 Test Plan: Added new unit test Reviewed By: anand1976 Differential Revision: D48479723 Pulled By: akankshamahajan15 fbshipit-source-id: 2b1703579caf779105e836b580866ffd7db076fc |
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Changyu Bi | c2aad555c3 |
Add CompressionOptions::checksum for enabling ZSTD checksum (#11666)
Summary:
Optionally enable zstd checksum flag (
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Han Zhu | a67ef998dc |
Explicitly instantiate MaybeReadBlockAndLoadToCache as well (#11714)
Summary: Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11714 Fixes T161017540. The staging build starts failing with an undefined symbol error: ``` ld.lld: error: undefined symbol: std::enable_if<rocksdb::ParsedFullFilterBlock::kCacheEntryRole == (rocksdb::CacheEntryRole)13 || true, rocksdb::Status>::type rocksdb::BlockBasedTable::MaybeReadBlockAndLoadToCache<rocksdb::ParsedFullFilterBlock>(rocksdb::FilePrefetchBuffer*, rocksdb::ReadOptions const&, rocksdb::BlockHandle const&, rocksdb::UncompressionDict const&, bool, rocksdb::CachableEntry<rocksdb::ParsedFullFilterBlock>*, rocksdb::GetContext*, rocksdb::BlockCacheLookupContext*, rocksdb::BlockContents*, bool) const ``` This is the `MaybeReadBlockAndLoadToCache` function where `TBlocklike = ParsedFullFilterBlock`. The trigger was an FDO profile update D48261413. `MaybeReadBlockAndLoadToCache` is used in the same translation unit `block_based_table_reader.cc`, and also in another file `partitioned_filter_block.cc`. The later was the file that couldn't find the symbol. It seems after the FDO profile update, `MaybeReadBlockAndLoadToCache` may've got inlined into its caller in `block_based_table_reader.cc`. And with no knowledge of other usages, the symbol got stripped. Explicitly instantiate the template similar to how `RetrieveBlock` was handled. Reviewed By: pdillinger, akankshamahajan15 Differential Revision: D48400574 fbshipit-source-id: d4a80999bfb6ce4afa80678444139fcd8ae84aa4 |
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Jay Huh | 66643b8106 |
PutEntity Support in SST File Writer (#11688)
Summary: RocksDB provides APIs that enable creating SST files offline and then bulk loading them into the LSM tree quickly using metadata operations. Namely, clients can use the `SstFileWriter` class for the offline data preparation and then the IngestExternalFile family of APIs to perform the bulk loading. However, `SstFileWriter` currently does not support creating files with wide-column data in them. This PR adds `PutEntity` API implementation to `SstFileWriter` to support creating files with wide-column data. Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11688 Test Plan: - `BasicWideColumn` test added in external_sst_file_test Reviewed By: ltamasi Differential Revision: D48243779 Pulled By: jaykorean fbshipit-source-id: 1697e5bd67121a648c03946f867416a94be0cadf |
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Hui Xiao | 9a034801ce |
Group rocksdb.sst.read.micros stat by different user read IOActivity + misc (#11444)
Summary:
**Context/Summary:**
- Similar to https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11288 but for user read such as `Get(), MultiGet(), DBIterator::XXX(), Verify(File)Checksum()`.
- For this, I refactored some user-facing `MultiGet` calls in `TransactionBase` and various types of `DB` so that it does not call a user-facing `Get()` but `GetImpl()` for passing the `ReadOptions::io_activity` check (see PR conversation)
- New user read stats breakdown are guarded by `kExceptDetailedTimers` since measurement shows they have 4-5% regression to the upstream/main.
- Misc
- More refactoring: with https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11288, we complete passing `ReadOptions/IOOptions` to FS level. So we can now replace the previously [added](https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9424) `rate_limiter_priority` parameter in `RandomAccessFileReader`'s `Read/MultiRead/Prefetch()` with `IOOptions::rate_limiter_priority`
- Also, `ReadAsync()` call time is measured in `SST_READ_MICRO` now
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11444
Test Plan:
- CI fake db crash/stress test
- Microbenchmarking
**Build** `make clean && ROCKSDB_NO_FBCODE=1 DEBUG_LEVEL=0 make -jN db_basic_bench`
- google benchmark version:
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Hui Xiao | 09882a52d6 |
Prepare for deprecation of Options::access_hint_on_compaction_start (#11658)
Summary: **Context/Summary:** After https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11631, file hint is not longer needed for compaction read. Therefore we can deprecate `Options::access_hint_on_compaction_start`. As this is a public API change, we should first mark the relevant APIs (including the Java's) deprecated and remove it in next major release 9.0. Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11658 Test Plan: No code change Reviewed By: ajkr Differential Revision: D47997856 Pulled By: hx235 fbshipit-source-id: 16e015ae7728c224b1caef73143aa9915668f4ac |
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Peter Dillinger | 7a1b0207e6 |
format_version=6 and context-aware block checksums (#9058)
Summary: ## Context checksum All RocksDB checksums currently use 32 bits of checking power, which should be 1 in 4 billion false negative (FN) probability (failing to detect corruption). This is true for random corruptions, and in some cases small corruptions are guaranteed to be detected. But some possible corruptions, such as in storage metadata rather than storage payload data, would have a much higher FN rate. For example: * Data larger than one SST block is replaced by data from elsewhere in the same or another SST file. Especially with block_align=true, the probability of exact block size match is probably around 1 in 100, making the FN probability around that same. Without `block_align=true` the probability of same block start location is probably around 1 in 10,000, for FN probability around 1 in a million. To solve this problem in new format_version=6, we add "context awareness" to block checksum checks. The stored and expected checksum value is modified based on the block's position in the file and which file it is in. The modifications are cleverly chosen so that, for example * blocks within about 4GB of each other are guaranteed to use different context * blocks that are offset by exactly some multiple of 4GiB are guaranteed to use different context * files generated by the same process are guaranteed to use different context for the same offsets, until wrap-around after 2^32 - 1 files Thus, with format_version=6, if a valid SST block and checksum is misplaced, its checksum FN probability should be essentially ideal, 1 in 4B. ## Footer checksum This change also adds checksum protection to the SST footer (with format_version=6), for the first time without relying on whole file checksum. To prevent a corruption of the format_version in the footer (e.g. 6 -> 5) to defeat the footer checksum, we change much of the footer data format including an "extended magic number" in format_version 6 that would be interpreted as empty index and metaindex block handles in older footer versions. We also change the encoding of handles to free up space for other new data in footer. ## More detail: making space in footer In order to keep footer the same size in format_version=6 (avoid change to IO patterns), we have to free up some space for new data. We do this two ways: * Metaindex block handle is encoded down to 4 bytes (from 10) by assuming it immediately precedes the footer, and by assuming it is < 4GB. * Index block handle is moved into metaindex. (I don't know why it was in footer to begin with.) ## Performance In case of small performance penalty, I've made a "pay as you go" optimization to compensate: replace `MutableCFOptions` in BlockBasedTableBuilder::Rep with the only field used in that structure after construction: `prefix_extractor`. This makes the PR an overall performance improvement (results below). Nevertheless I'm seeing essentially no difference going from fv=5 to fv=6, even including that improvement for both. That's based on extreme case table write performance testing, many files with many blocks. This is relatively checksum intensive (small blocks) and salt generation intensive (small files). ``` (for I in `seq 1 100`; do TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm/dbbench2 ./db_bench -benchmarks=fillseq -memtablerep=vector -disable_wal=1 -allow_concurrent_memtable_write=false -num=3000000 -compaction_style=2 -fifo_compaction_max_table_files_size_mb=10000 -fifo_compaction_allow_compaction=0 -write_buffer_size=100000 -compression_type=none -block_size=1000; done) 2>&1 | grep micros/op | tee out awk '{ tot += $5; n += 1; } END { print int(1.0 * tot / n) }' < out ``` Each value below is ops/s averaged over 100 runs, run simultaneously with competing configuration for load fairness Before -> after (both fv=5): 483530 -> 483673 (negligible) Re-run 1: 480733 -> 485427 (1.0% faster) Re-run 2: 483821 -> 484541 (0.1% faster) Before (fv=5) -> after (fv=6): 482006 -> 485100 (0.6% faster) Re-run 1: 482212 -> 485075 (0.6% faster) Re-run 2: 483590 -> 484073 (0.1% faster) After fv=5 -> after fv=6: 483878 -> 485542 (0.3% faster) Re-run 1: 485331 -> 483385 (0.4% slower) Re-run 2: 485283 -> 483435 (0.4% slower) Re-run 3: 483647 -> 486109 (0.5% faster) Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9058 Test Plan: unit tests included (table_test, db_properties_test, salt in env_test). General DB tests and crash test updated to test new format_version. Also temporarily updated the default format version to 6 and saw some test failures. Almost all were due to an inadvertent additional read in VerifyChecksum to verify the index block checksum, though it's arguably a bug that VerifyChecksum does not appear to (re-)verify the index block checksum, just assuming it was verified in opening the index reader (probably *usually* true but probably not always true). Some other concerns about VerifyChecksum are left in FIXME comments. The only remaining test failure on change of default (in block_fetcher_test) now has a comment about how to upgrade the test. The format compatibility test does not need updating because we have not updated the default format_version. Reviewed By: ajkr, mrambacher Differential Revision: D33100915 Pulled By: pdillinger fbshipit-source-id: 8679e3e572fa580181a737fd6d113ed53c5422ee |
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Hui Xiao | 629605d645 |
Move prefetching responsibility to page cache for compaction read under non directIO usecase (#11631)
Summary: **Context/Summary** As titled. The benefit of doing so is to explicitly call readahead() instead of relying page cache behavior for compaction read when we know that we most likely need readahead as compaction read is sequential read . **Test** Extended the existing UT to cover compaction read case Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11631 Reviewed By: ajkr Differential Revision: D47681437 Pulled By: hx235 fbshipit-source-id: 78792f64985c4dc44aa8f2a9c41ab3e8bbc0bc90 |
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darionyaphet | df543460d5 |
Remove some useless qualifier (#11596)
Summary: Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11596 Reviewed By: ajkr Differential Revision: D47635614 Pulled By: jowlyzhang fbshipit-source-id: 651a06049a54d15fd4b4f010bb4b82f53ff9c9d4 |
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darionyaphet | 64b0439bc1 |
fix typo (#11595)
Summary: Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11595 Reviewed By: ajkr Differential Revision: D47600701 Pulled By: jowlyzhang fbshipit-source-id: 22375b51c726b176e4bc502b49cf3343f45f8a0a |
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Yu Zhang | 15053f3ab4 |
Logically strip timestamp during flush (#11557)
Summary: Logically strip the user-defined timestamp when L0 files are created during flush when `AdvancedColumnFamilyOptions.persist_user_defined_timestamps` is false. Logically stripping timestamp here means replacing the original user-defined timestamp with a mininum timestamp, which for now is hard coded to be all zeros bytes. While working on this, I caught a missing piece on the `BlockBuilder` level for this feature. The current quick path `std::min(buffer_size, last_key_size)` needs a bit tweaking to work for this feature. When user-defined timestamp is stripped during block building, on writing first entry or right after resetting, `buffer` is empty and `buffer_size` is zero as usual. However, in follow-up writes, depending on the size of the stripped user-defined timestamp, and the size of the value, what's in `buffer` can sometimes be smaller than `last_key_size`, leading `std::min(buffer_size, last_key_size)` to truncate the `last_key`. Previous test doesn't caught the bug because in those tests, the size of the stripped user-defined timestamps bytes is smaller than the length of the value. In order to avoid the conditional operation, this PR changed the original trivial `std::min` operation into an arithmetic operation. Since this is a change in a hot and performance critical path, I did the following benchmark to check no observable regression is introduced. ```TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm/rocksdb1 ./db_bench -benchmarks=fillseq -memtablerep=vector -allow_concurrent_memtable_write=false -num=50000000``` Compiled with DEBUG_LEVEL=0 Test vs. control runs simulaneous for better accuracy, units = ops/sec PR vs base: Round 1: 350652 vs 349055 Round 2: 365733 vs 364308 Round 3: 355681 vs 354475 Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11557 Test Plan: New timestamp specific test added or existing tests augmented, both are parameterized with `UserDefinedTimestampTestMode`: `UserDefinedTimestampTestMode::kNormal` -> UDT feature enabled, write / read with min timestamp `UserDefinedTimestampTestMode::kStripUserDefinedTimestamps` -> UDT feature enabled, write / read with min timestamp, set Options.persist_user_defined_timestamps to false. ``` make all check ./db_wal_test --gtest_filter="*WithTimestamp*" ./flush_job_test --gtest_filter="*WithTimestamp*" ./repair_test --gtest_filter="*WithTimestamp*" ./block_based_table_reader_test ``` Reviewed By: pdillinger Differential Revision: D47027664 Pulled By: jowlyzhang fbshipit-source-id: e729193b6334dfc63aaa736d684d907a022571f5 |
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akankshamahajan | fbd2f563bb |
Add an interface to provide support for underlying FS to pass their own buffer during reads (#11324)
Summary: 1. Public API change: Replace `use_async_io` API in file_system with `SupportedOps` API which is used by underlying FileSystem to indicate to upper layers whether the FileSystem supports different operations introduced in `enum FSSupportedOps `. Right now operations are `async_io` and whether FS will provide its own buffer during reads or not. The api is changed to extend it to various FileSystem operations in one API rather than creating a separate API for each operation. 2. Provide support for underlying FS to pass their own buffer during Reads (async and sync read) instead of using RocksDB provided `scratch` (buffer) in `FSReadRequest`. Currently only MultiRead supports it and later will be extended to other reads as well (point lookup, scan etc). More details in how to enable in file_system.h Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11324 Test Plan: Tested locally Reviewed By: anand1976 Differential Revision: D44465322 Pulled By: akankshamahajan15 fbshipit-source-id: 9ec9e08f839b5cc815e75d5dade6cd549998d0ec |
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Yu Zhang | 7521478b43 |
Record the persist_user_defined_timestamps flag in manifest (#11515)
Summary: Start to record the value of the flag `AdvancedColumnFamilyOptions.persist_user_defined_timestamps` in the Manifest and table properties for a SST file when it is created. And use the recorded flag when creating a table reader for the SST file. This flag's default value is true, it is only explicitly recorded if it's false. Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11515 Test Plan: ``` make all check ./version_edit_test ``` Reviewed By: ltamasi Differential Revision: D46920386 Pulled By: jowlyzhang fbshipit-source-id: 075c20363d3d2cc1368422ecc805617ed135cc26 |
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Hui Xiao | 1da9ac2363 |
Add UT to test BG read qps behavior during upgrade for pr11406 (#11522)
Summary: **Context/Summary:** When db is upgrading to adopt [pr11406](https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11406/), it's possible for RocksDB to infer a small tail size to prefetch for pre-upgrade files. Such small tail size would have caused 1 file read per index or filter partition if partitioned index or filer is used. This PR provides a UT to show this would not happen. Misc: refactor the related UTs a bit to make this new UT more readable. Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11522 Test Plan: - New UT If logic of upgrade is wrong e.g, ``` --- a/table/block_based/partitioned_index_reader.cc +++ b/table/block_based/partitioned_index_reader.cc @@ -166,7 +166,8 @@ Status PartitionIndexReader::CacheDependencies( uint64_t prefetch_len = last_off - prefetch_off; std::unique_ptr<FilePrefetchBuffer> prefetch_buffer; if (tail_prefetch_buffer == nullptr || !tail_prefetch_buffer->Enabled() || - tail_prefetch_buffer->GetPrefetchOffset() > prefetch_off) { + (false && tail_prefetch_buffer->GetPrefetchOffset() > prefetch_off)) { ``` , then the UT will fail like below ``` [ RUN ] PrefetchTailTest/PrefetchTailTest.UpgradeToTailSizeInManifest/0 file/prefetch_test.cc:461: Failure Expected: (db_open_file_read.count) < (num_index_partition), actual: 38 vs 33 Received signal 11 (Segmentation fault) ``` Reviewed By: pdillinger Differential Revision: D46546707 Pulled By: hx235 fbshipit-source-id: 9897b0a975e9055963edac5451fd1cd9d6c45d0e |
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Yu Zhang | 77dda0d9d8 |
Fix use after move in data block hash index (#11505)
Summary: Fix a use-after-move issue in block.cc and added some unit tests. Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11505 Test Plan: ``` make all check ./block_test ``` Reviewed By: ltamasi Differential Revision: D46506188 Pulled By: jowlyzhang fbshipit-source-id: 316ed8ddd221c00b2bce2cf9fd47eea686cd74a5 |
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Hui Xiao | 3093d98c78 |
Fix higher read qps during db open caused by pr 11406 (#11516)
Summary: **Context:** [PR11406](https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11406/) caused more frequent read during db open reading files with no `tail_size` in the manifest as part of the upgrade to 11406. This is due to that PR introduced - [smaller](https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11406/files#diff-57ed8c49db2bdd4db7618646a177397674bbf25beacacecb104070071d30129fR833) prefetch tail buffer size compared to pre-11406 for small files (< 52 MB) when `tail_prefetch_stats` infers tail size to be 0 (usually happens when the stats does not have much historical data to infer early on) - more read (up to # of partitioned filter/index) when such small prefetch tail buffer does not contain all the partitioned filter/index needed in CacheDependencies() since the [fallback logic](https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11406/files#diff-d98f1a83de24412ad7f3527725dae7e28851c7222622c3cdb832d3cdf24bbf9fR165-R179) that prefetches all partitions at once will be [skipped](url) when such a small prefetch tail buffer is passed in **Summary:** - Revert the fallback prefetch buffer size change to preserve existing behavior fully during upgrading in `BlockBasedTable::PrefetchTail()` - Use passed-in prefetch tail buffer in `CacheDependencies()` only if it has a smaller offset than the the offset of first partition filter/index, that is, at least as good as the existing prefetching behavior Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11516 Test Plan: - db bench Create db with small files prior to PR 11406 ``` ./db_bench -db=/tmp/testdb/ --partition_index_and_filters=1 --statistics=1 -benchmarks=fillseq -key_size=3200 -value_size=5 -num=1000000 -write_buffer_size=6550000 -disable_auto_compactions=true -compression_type=zstd` ``` Read db to see if post-pr has lower read qps (i.e, rocksdb.file.read.db.open.micros count) during db open. ``` ./db_bench -use_direct_reads=1 --file_opening_threads=1 --threads=1 --use_existing_db=1 --seed=1682546046158958 --partition_index_and_filters=1 --statistics=1 --db=/tmp/testdb/ --benchmarks=readrandom --key_size=3200 --value_size=5 --num=100 --disable_auto_compactions=true --compression_type=zstd ``` Pre-PR: ``` rocksdb.file.read.db.open.micros P50 : 3.399023 P95 : 5.924468 P99 : 12.408333 P100 : 29.000000 COUNT : 611 SUM : 2539 ``` Post-PR: ``` rocksdb.file.read.db.open.micros P50 : 593.736842 P95 : 861.605263 P99 : 1212.868421 P100 : 2663.000000 COUNT : 585 SUM : 345349 ``` _Note: To control the starting offset of the prefetch tail buffer easier, I manually override the following to eliminate the effect of alignment_ ``` class PosixRandomAccessFile : public FSRandomAccessFile { virtual size_t GetRequiredBufferAlignment() const override { - return logical_sector_size_; + return 1; } ``` - CI Reviewed By: pdillinger Differential Revision: D46472566 Pulled By: hx235 fbshipit-source-id: 2fe14ac8d489d15b0e08e6f8fe4f46d5f110978e |
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Yu Zhang | 9f7877f246 |
Add support to strip / pad timestamp when creating / reading a block based table (#11495)
Summary: Add support to strip timestamp in block based table builder and pad timestamp in block based table reader. On the write path, use the per column family option `AdvancedColumnFamilyOptions.persist_user_defined_timestamps` to indicate whether user-defined timestamps should be stripped for all block based tables created for the column family. On the read path, added a per table `TableReadOption.user_defined_timestamps_persisted` to flag whether the user keys in the table contains user defined timestamps. This patch is mostly passing the related flags down to the block building/parsing level with the exception of handling the `first_internal_key` in `IndexValue`, which is included in the `IndexBuilder` level. The value part of range deletion entries should have a similar handling, I haven't decided where to best fit this piece of logic, I will do it in a follow up. Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11495 Test Plan: Existing test `BlockBasedTableReaderTest` is parameterized to run with: 1) different UDT test modes: kNone, kNormal, kStripUserDefinedTimestamp 2) all four index types, when index type is `kTwoLevelIndexSearch`, also enables partitioned filters 3) parallel vs non-parallel compression 4) enable/disable compression dictionary. Also added tests for API `BlockBasedTableReader::NewIterator`. `PartitionedFilterBlockTest` is parameterized to run with different UDT test modes:kNone, kNormal, kStripUserDefinedTimestamp. ``` make all check ./block_based_table_reader_test ./partitioned_filter_block_test ``` Reviewed By: ltamasi Differential Revision: D46344577 Pulled By: jowlyzhang fbshipit-source-id: 93ac8542b19319d1298712b8bed908c8831ba675 |
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Yu Zhang | d1ae7f6c41 |
Add support to strip / pad timestamp when writing / reading a block (#11472)
Summary: This patch adds support in `BlockBuilder` to strip user-defined timestamp from the `key` added via `Add(key, value)` and its equivalent APIs. The stripping logic is different when the key is either a user key or an internal key, so the `BlockBuilder` is created with a flag to indicate that. This patch also add support on the read path to APIs `NewIndexIterator`, `NewDataIterator` to support pad a min timestamp. Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11472 Test Plan: Three test modes are added to parameterize existing tests: UserDefinedTimestampTestMode::kNone -> UDT feature is not enabled UserDefinedTimestampTestMode::kNormal -> UDT feature enabled, write / read with min timestamp UserDefinedTimestampTestMode::kStripUserDefinedTimestamps -> UDT feature enabled, write / read with min timestamp, set `persist_user_defined_timestamps` where it applies to false. The tests read/write with min timestamp so that point read and range scan can correctly read values in all three test modes. `block_test` are parameterized to run with above three test modes and some additional parameteriazation ``` make all check ./block_test --gtest_filter="P/BlockTest*" ./block_test --gtest_filter="P/IndexBlockTest*" ``` Reviewed By: ltamasi Differential Revision: D46200539 Pulled By: jowlyzhang fbshipit-source-id: 59f5d6b584639976b69c2943eba723bd47d9b3c0 |
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Peter Dillinger | 39f5846ec7 |
Much better stats for seeks and prefix filtering (#11460)
Summary: We want to know more about opportunities for better range filters, and the effectiveness of our own range filters. Currently the stats are very limited, essentially logging just hits and misses against prefix filters for range scans in BLOOM_FILTER_PREFIX_* without tracking the false positive rate. Perhaps confusingly, when prefix filters are used for point queries, the stats are currently going into the non-PREFIX tickers. This change does several things: * Introduce new stat tickers for seeks and related filtering, \*LEVEL_SEEK\* * Most importantly, allows us to see opportunities for range filtering. Specifically, we can count how many times a seek in an SST file accesses at least one data block, and how many times at least one value() is then accessed. If a data block was accessed but no value(), we can generally assume that the key(s) seen was(were) not of interest so could have been filtered with the right kind of filter, avoiding the data block access. * We can get the same level of detail when a filter (for now, prefix Bloom/ribbon) is used, or not. Specifically, we can infer a false positive rate for prefix filters (not available before) from the seek "false positive" rate: when a data block is accessed but no value() is called. (There can be other explanations for a seek false positive, but in typical iterator usage it would indicate a filter false positive.) * For efficiency, I wanted to avoid making additional calls to the prefix extractor (or key comparisons, etc.), which would be required if we wanted to more precisely detect filter false positives. I believe that instrumenting value() is the best balance of efficiency vs. accurately measuring what we are often interested in. * The stats are divided between last level and non-last levels, to help understand potential tiered storage use cases. * The old BLOOM_FILTER_PREFIX_* stats have a different meaning: no longer referring to iterators but to point queries using prefix filters. BLOOM_FILTER_PREFIX_TRUE_POSITIVE is added for computing the prefix false positive rate on point queries, which can be due to filter false positives as well as different keys with the same prefix. * Similarly, the non-PREFIX BLOOM_FILTER stats are now for whole key filtering only. Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11460 Test Plan: unit tests updated, including updating many to pop the stat value since last read to improve test readability and maintainability. Performance test shows a consistent small improvement with these changes, both with clang and with gcc. CPU profile indicates that RecordTick is using less CPU, and this makes sense at least for a high filter miss rate. Before, we were recording two ticks per filter miss in iterators (CHECKED & USEFUL) and now recording just one (FILTERED). Create DB with ``` TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm ./db_bench -benchmarks=fillrandom -num=10000000 -disable_wal=1 -write_buffer_size=30000000 -bloom_bits=8 -compaction_style=2 -fifo_compaction_max_table_files_size_mb=10000 -fifo_compaction_allow_compaction=0 -prefix_size=8 ``` And run simultaneous before&after with ``` TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm ./db_bench -readonly -benchmarks=seekrandom[-X1000] -num=10000000 -bloom_bits=8 -compaction_style=2 -fifo_compaction_max_table_files_size_mb=10000 -fifo_compaction_allow_compaction=0 -prefix_size=8 -seek_nexts=1 -duration=20 -seed=43 -threads=8 -cache_size=1000000000 -statistics ``` Before: seekrandom [AVG 275 runs] : 189680 (± 222) ops/sec; 18.4 (± 0.0) MB/sec After: seekrandom [AVG 275 runs] : 197110 (± 208) ops/sec; 19.1 (± 0.0) MB/sec Reviewed By: ajkr Differential Revision: D46029177 Pulled By: pdillinger fbshipit-source-id: cdace79a2ea548d46c5900b068c5b7c3a02e5822 |
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Peter Dillinger | 206fdea3d9 |
Change internal headers with duplicate names (#11408)
Summary: In IDE navigation I find it annoying that there are two statistics.h files (etc.) and often land on the wrong one. Here I migrate several headers to use the blah.h <- blah_impl.h <- blah.cc idiom. Although clang-format wants "blah.h" to be the top include for "blah.cc", I think overall this is an improvement. No public API changes. Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11408 Test Plan: existing tests Reviewed By: ltamasi Differential Revision: D45456696 Pulled By: pdillinger fbshipit-source-id: 809d931253f3272c908cf5facf7e1d32fc507373 |
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Andrew Kryczka | 113f3250f1 |
Add block checksum mismatch ticker stat (#11438)
Summary: Added a ticker stat, `BLOCK_CHECKSUM_MISMATCH_COUNT`, to count how many block checksum verifications detected a mismatch. Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11438 Test Plan: new unit test Reviewed By: pdillinger Differential Revision: D45788179 Pulled By: ajkr fbshipit-source-id: e2b44eba7c23b3e110ebe69eaa78a710dec2590f |
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Hui Xiao | 8f763bdeab |
Record and use the tail size to prefetch table tail (#11406)
Summary: **Context:** We prefetch the tail part of a SST file (i.e, the blocks after data blocks till the end of the file) during each SST file open in hope to prefetch all the stuff at once ahead of time for later read e.g, footer, meta index, filter/index etc. The existing approach to estimate the tail size to prefetch is through `TailPrefetchStats` heuristics introduced in https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4156, which has caused small reads in unlucky case (e.g, small read into the tail buffer during table open in thread 1 under the same BlockBasedTableFactory object can make thread 2's tail prefetching use a small size that it shouldn't) and is hard to debug. Therefore we decide to record the exact tail size and use it directly to prefetch tail of the SST instead of relying heuristics. **Summary:** - Obtain and record in manifest the tail size in `BlockBasedTableBuilder::Finish()` - For backward compatibility, we fall back to TailPrefetchStats and last to simple heuristics that the tail size is a linear portion of the file size - see PR conversation for more. - Make`tail_start_offset` part of the table properties and deduct tail size to record in manifest for external files (e.g, file ingestion, import CF) and db repair (with no access to manifest). Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11406 Test Plan: 1. New UT 2. db bench Note: db bench on /tmp/ where direct read is supported is too slow to finish and the default pinning setting in db bench is not helpful to profile # sst read of Get. Therefore I hacked the following to obtain the following comparison. ``` diff --git a/table/block_based/block_based_table_reader.cc b/table/block_based/block_based_table_reader.cc index bd5669f0f..791484c1f 100644 --- a/table/block_based/block_based_table_reader.cc +++ b/table/block_based/block_based_table_reader.cc @@ -838,7 +838,7 @@ Status BlockBasedTable::PrefetchTail( &tail_prefetch_size); // Try file system prefetch - if (!file->use_direct_io() && !force_direct_prefetch) { + if (false && !file->use_direct_io() && !force_direct_prefetch) { if (!file->Prefetch(prefetch_off, prefetch_len, ro.rate_limiter_priority) .IsNotSupported()) { prefetch_buffer->reset(new FilePrefetchBuffer( diff --git a/tools/db_bench_tool.cc b/tools/db_bench_tool.cc index ea40f5fa0..39a0ac385 100644 --- a/tools/db_bench_tool.cc +++ b/tools/db_bench_tool.cc @@ -4191,6 +4191,8 @@ class Benchmark { std::shared_ptr<TableFactory>(NewCuckooTableFactory(table_options)); } else { BlockBasedTableOptions block_based_options; + block_based_options.metadata_cache_options.partition_pinning = + PinningTier::kAll; block_based_options.checksum = static_cast<ChecksumType>(FLAGS_checksum_type); if (FLAGS_use_hash_search) { ``` Create DB ``` ./db_bench --bloom_bits=3 --use_existing_db=1 --seed=1682546046158958 --partition_index_and_filters=1 --statistics=1 -db=/dev/shm/testdb/ -benchmarks=readrandom -key_size=3200 -value_size=512 -num=1000000 -write_buffer_size=6550000 -disable_auto_compactions=false -target_file_size_base=6550000 -compression_type=none ``` ReadRandom ``` ./db_bench --bloom_bits=3 --use_existing_db=1 --seed=1682546046158958 --partition_index_and_filters=1 --statistics=1 -db=/dev/shm/testdb/ -benchmarks=readrandom -key_size=3200 -value_size=512 -num=1000000 -write_buffer_size=6550000 -disable_auto_compactions=false -target_file_size_base=6550000 -compression_type=none ``` (a) Existing (Use TailPrefetchStats for tail size + use seperate prefetch buffer in PartitionedFilter/IndexReader::CacheDependencies()) ``` rocksdb.table.open.prefetch.tail.hit COUNT : 3395 rocksdb.sst.read.micros P50 : 5.655570 P95 : 9.931396 P99 : 14.845454 P100 : 585.000000 COUNT : 999905 SUM : 6590614 ``` (b) This PR (Record tail size + use the same tail buffer in PartitionedFilter/IndexReader::CacheDependencies()) ``` rocksdb.table.open.prefetch.tail.hit COUNT : 14257 rocksdb.sst.read.micros P50 : 5.173347 P95 : 9.015017 P99 : 12.912610 P100 : 228.000000 COUNT : 998547 SUM : 5976540 ``` As we can see, we increase the prefetch tail hit count and decrease SST read count with this PR 3. Test backward compatibility by stepping through reading with post-PR code on a db generated pre-PR. Reviewed By: pdillinger Differential Revision: D45413346 Pulled By: hx235 fbshipit-source-id: 7d5e36a60a72477218f79905168d688452a4c064 |
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Changyu Bi | 62fc15f009 |
Block per key-value checksum (#11287)
Summary: add option `block_protection_bytes_per_key` and implementation for block per key-value checksum. The main changes are 1. checksum construction and verification in block.cc/h 2. pass the option `block_protection_bytes_per_key` around (mainly for methods defined in table_cache.h) 3. unit tests/crash test updates Tests: * Added unit tests * Crash test: `python3 tools/db_crashtest.py blackbox --simple --block_protection_bytes_per_key=1 --write_buffer_size=1048576` Follow up (maybe as a separate PR): make sure corruption status returned from BlockIters are correctly handled. Performance: Turning on block per KV protection has a non-trivial negative impact on read performance and costs additional memory. For memory, each block includes additional 24 bytes for checksum-related states beside checksum itself. For CPU, I set up a DB of size ~1.2GB with 5M keys (32 bytes key and 200 bytes value) which compacts to ~5 SST files (target file size 256 MB) in L6 without compression. I tested readrandom performance with various block cache size (to mimic various cache hit rates): ``` SETUP make OPTIMIZE_LEVEL="-O3" USE_LTO=1 DEBUG_LEVEL=0 -j32 db_bench ./db_bench -benchmarks=fillseq,compact0,waitforcompaction,compact,waitforcompaction -write_buffer_size=33554432 -level_compaction_dynamic_level_bytes=true -max_background_jobs=8 -target_file_size_base=268435456 --num=5000000 --key_size=32 --value_size=200 --compression_type=none BENCHMARK ./db_bench --use_existing_db -benchmarks=readtocache,readrandom[-X10] --num=5000000 --key_size=32 --disable_auto_compactions --reads=1000000 --block_protection_bytes_per_key=[0|1] --cache_size=$CACHESIZE The readrandom ops/sec looks like the following: Block cache size: 2GB 1.2GB * 0.9 1.2GB * 0.8 1.2GB * 0.5 8MB Main 240805 223604 198176 161653 139040 PR prot_bytes=0 238691 226693 200127 161082 141153 PR prot_bytes=1 214983 193199 178532 137013 108211 prot_bytes=1 vs -10% -15% -10.8% -15% -23% prot_bytes=0 ``` The benchmark has a lot of variance, but there was a 5% to 25% regression in this benchmark with different cache hit rates. Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11287 Reviewed By: ajkr Differential Revision: D43970708 Pulled By: cbi42 fbshipit-source-id: ef98d898b71779846fa74212b9ec9e08b7183940 |
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Peter Dillinger | d79be3dca2 |
Changes and enhancements to compression stats, thresholds (#11388)
Summary: ## Option API updates * Add new CompressionOptions::max_compressed_bytes_per_kb, which corresponds to 1024.0 / min allowable compression ratio. This avoids the hard-coded minimum ratio of 8/7. * Remove unnecessary constructor for CompressionOptions. * Document undocumented CompressionOptions. Use idiom for default values shown clearly in one place (not precariously repeated). ## Stat API updates * Deprecate the BYTES_COMPRESSED, BYTES_DECOMPRESSED histograms. Histograms incur substantial extra space & time costs compared to tickers, and the distribution of uncompressed data block sizes tends to be uninteresting. If we're interested in that distribution, I don't see why it should be limited to blocks stored as compressed. * Deprecate the NUMBER_BLOCK_NOT_COMPRESSED ticker, because the name is very confusing. * New or existing tickers relevant to compression: * BYTES_COMPRESSED_FROM * BYTES_COMPRESSED_TO * BYTES_COMPRESSION_BYPASSED * BYTES_COMPRESSION_REJECTED * COMPACT_WRITE_BYTES + FLUSH_WRITE_BYTES (both existing) * NUMBER_BLOCK_COMPRESSED (existing) * NUMBER_BLOCK_COMPRESSION_BYPASSED * NUMBER_BLOCK_COMPRESSION_REJECTED * BYTES_DECOMPRESSED_FROM * BYTES_DECOMPRESSED_TO We can compute a number of things with these stats: * "Successful" compression ratio: BYTES_COMPRESSED_FROM / BYTES_COMPRESSED_TO * Compression ratio of data on which compression was attempted: (BYTES_COMPRESSED_FROM + BYTES_COMPRESSION_REJECTED) / (BYTES_COMPRESSED_TO + BYTES_COMPRESSION_REJECTED) * Compression ratio of data that could be eligible for compression: (BYTES_COMPRESSED_FROM + X) / (BYTES_COMPRESSED_TO + X) where X = BYTES_COMPRESSION_REJECTED + NUMBER_BLOCK_COMPRESSION_REJECTED * Overall SST compression ratio (compression disabled vs. actual): (Y - BYTES_COMPRESSED_TO + BYTES_COMPRESSED_FROM) / Y where Y = COMPACT_WRITE_BYTES + FLUSH_WRITE_BYTES Keeping _REJECTED separate from _BYPASSED helps us to understand "wasted" CPU time in compression. ## BlockBasedTableBuilder Various small refactorings, optimizations, and name clean-ups. Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11388 Test Plan: unit tests added * `options_settable_test.cc`: use non-deprecated idiom for configuring CompressionOptions from string. The old idiom is tested elsewhere and does not need to be updated to support the new field. Reviewed By: ajkr Differential Revision: D45128202 Pulled By: pdillinger fbshipit-source-id: 5a652bf5c022b7ec340cf79018cccf0686962803 |
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Hui Xiao | 151242ce46 |
Group rocksdb.sst.read.micros stat by IOActivity flush and compaction (#11288)
Summary: **Context:** The existing stat rocksdb.sst.read.micros does not reflect each of compaction and flush cases but aggregate them, which is not so helpful for us to understand IO read behavior of each of them. **Summary** - Update `StopWatch` and `RandomAccessFileReader` to record `rocksdb.sst.read.micros` and `rocksdb.file.{flush/compaction}.read.micros` - Fixed the default histogram in `RandomAccessFileReader` - New field `ReadOptions/IOOptions::io_activity`; Pass `ReadOptions` through paths under db open, flush and compaction to where we can prepare `IOOptions` and pass it to `RandomAccessFileReader` - Use `thread_status_util` for assertion in `DbStressFSWrapper` for continuous testing on we are passing correct `io_activity` under db open, flush and compaction Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11288 Test Plan: - **Stress test** - **Db bench 1: rocksdb.sst.read.micros COUNT ≈ sum of rocksdb.file.read.flush.micros's and rocksdb.file.read.compaction.micros's.** (without blob) - May not be exactly the same due to `HistogramStat::Add` only guarantees atomic not accuracy across threads. ``` ./db_bench -db=/dev/shm/testdb/ -statistics=true -benchmarks="fillseq" -key_size=32 -value_size=512 -num=50000 -write_buffer_size=655 -target_file_size_base=655 -disable_auto_compactions=false -compression_type=none -bloom_bits=3 (-use_plain_table=1 -prefix_size=10) ``` ``` // BlockBasedTable rocksdb.sst.read.micros P50 : 2.009374 P95 : 4.968548 P99 : 8.110362 P100 : 43.000000 COUNT : 40456 SUM : 114805 rocksdb.file.read.flush.micros P50 : 1.871841 P95 : 3.872407 P99 : 5.540541 P100 : 43.000000 COUNT : 2250 SUM : 6116 rocksdb.file.read.compaction.micros P50 : 2.023109 P95 : 5.029149 P99 : 8.196910 P100 : 26.000000 COUNT : 38206 SUM : 108689 // PlainTable Does not apply ``` - **Db bench 2: performance** **Read** SETUP: db with 900 files ``` ./db_bench -db=/dev/shm/testdb/ -benchmarks="fillseq" -key_size=32 -value_size=512 -num=50000 -write_buffer_size=655 -disable_auto_compactions=true -target_file_size_base=655 -compression_type=none ```run till convergence ``` ./db_bench -seed=1678564177044286 -use_existing_db=true -db=/dev/shm/testdb -benchmarks=readrandom[-X60] -statistics=true -num=1000000 -disable_auto_compactions=true -compression_type=none -bloom_bits=3 ``` Pre-change `readrandom [AVG 60 runs] : 21568 (± 248) ops/sec` Post-change (no regression, -0.3%) `readrandom [AVG 60 runs] : 21486 (± 236) ops/sec` **Compaction/Flush**run till convergence ``` ./db_bench -db=/dev/shm/testdb2/ -seed=1678564177044286 -benchmarks="fillseq[-X60]" -key_size=32 -value_size=512 -num=50000 -write_buffer_size=655 -disable_auto_compactions=false -target_file_size_base=655 -compression_type=none rocksdb.sst.read.micros COUNT : 33820 rocksdb.sst.read.flush.micros COUNT : 1800 rocksdb.sst.read.compaction.micros COUNT : 32020 ``` Pre-change `fillseq [AVG 46 runs] : 1391 (± 214) ops/sec; 0.7 (± 0.1) MB/sec` Post-change (no regression, ~-0.4%) `fillseq [AVG 46 runs] : 1385 (± 216) ops/sec; 0.7 (± 0.1) MB/sec` Reviewed By: ajkr Differential Revision: D44007011 Pulled By: hx235 fbshipit-source-id: a54c89e4846dfc9a135389edf3f3eedfea257132 |
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Andrew Kryczka | 0a774a102f |
Clarify SstFileWriter::DeleteRange() ordering requirements (#11390)
Summary: As titled Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11390 Reviewed By: cbi42 Differential Revision: D45148830 Pulled By: ajkr fbshipit-source-id: 9a8dfd040514bae3d8ed9e97a79cae7683f2749a |
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Peter Dillinger | f9db0c6e9c |
Refactor block cache tracing w/improved MultiGet (#11339)
Summary: After https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/11301, I wasn't sure whether I had regressed block cache tracing with MultiGet. Demo PR https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/11330 shows the flawed state of tracing MultiGet before my change, and based on the unit test, there was essentially no change in tracing behavior with https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/11301. This change is to leave that code and behavior better than I found it. This change is not intended to change any production behaviors except when block cache tracing is active, though might improve general read path efficiency by disabling some related tracking when such tracing is disabled. More detail on production code: * Refactoring to consolidate the construction of BlockCacheTraceRecord, and other related functionality, in block-based table reader, though it's somewhat awkward to preserve an optimization to avoid copying Slices into temporary strings in BlockCacheLookupContext. * Accurately track cache hits and misses (etc.) for each data block accessed by a MultiGet(). (Previously reported hits as misses.) * Reduced repeated checking of `block_cache_tracer_` state (by creating lookup_context only when active) for efficiency and to reduce the risk of corner case bugs where tracing is enabled or disabled for different parts of a read op. (See a TODO below) * Improved estimate calculation for num_keys_in_block (see code comment) Possible follow-up: * `XXX:` use_cache=true means double cache query? (possible double-query of block cache when allow_mmap_reads=true) * `TODO:` need more than one lookup_context here to track individual filter and index partition hits and misses * `TODO:` optimize more state checks of `block_cache_tracer_` down to `lookup_context != nullptr` * Pre-existing `XXX:` There appear to be 'break' statements above that bypass this writing of the block cache trace record * Expand test coverage (see below) Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11339 Test Plan: * Added a basic unit test for block cache tracing MultiGet, for now just covering one data block with two keys. * Added HitMissCountingCache to independently verify that the actual block cache trace and expected block cache trace also agree with the actual number of cache hits / misses (nothing missing or mislabeled). For now only used with MultiGet test. * Better testing of num_keys_in_block, for now just with MultiGet * Misc improvements to table_test to improve clarity, such as making it clear that certain keys are auto-inserted at the start of every test. Performance test: Testing multireadrandom as in https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/11301, except averaging over distinct runs rather than [-X30] which doesn't seem to sufficiently reset after each run to work as an independent test run. Base with revert of 11301: 3148926 ops/sec Base: 3019146 ops/sec New: 2999529 ops/sec Possibly a tiny MultiGet CPU regression with this change. We are now always allocating an additional vector for the LookupContexts. I'm still contemplating options to try to correct the regression in https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/11301. Testing readrandom: Base with revert of 11301: 2311988 Base: 2281726 New: 2299722 Possibly a tiny Get CPU improvement with this change. We are now avoiding some unnecessary LookupContext population. Reviewed By: akankshamahajan15 Differential Revision: D44557845 Pulled By: pdillinger fbshipit-source-id: b841691799d2a48fb59cc8880dc7cbb1e107ae3d |
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Changyu Bi | f631138e1c |
Better support for merge operation with data block hash index (#11356)
Summary: when data block hash index finds a key of op_type `kTypeMerge`, do not redo data block seek. Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11356 Test Plan: - added new unit test - crash test: `python3 tools/db_crashtest.py whitebox --simple --use_merge=1 --data_block_index_type=1` - benchmark see slight improvement in read throughput: ``` TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm/hashindex ./db_bench -benchmarks=mergerandom -use_existing_db=false -num=10000000 -compression_type=none -level_compaction_dynamic_level_bytes=1 -merge_operator=PutOperator -write_buffer_size=1000000 --use_data_block_hash_index=1 TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm/hashindex ./db_bench -benchmarks=readrandom[-X10] -use_existing_db=true -num=10000000 -merge_operator=PutOperator -readonly=1 -disable_auto_compactions=1 -reads=100000 Main: readrandom [AVG 10 runs] : 29526 (± 1118) ops/sec; 2.1 (± 0.1) MB/sec Post-PR: readrandom [AVG 10 runs] : 31095 (± 662) ops/sec; 2.2 (± 0.0) MB/sec ``` Reviewed By: pdillinger Differential Revision: D44759895 Pulled By: cbi42 fbshipit-source-id: 387f0c35938c7e0e96b810ca3babf1967fc68191 |
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Wentian Guo | 0578d9f951 |
Filter table files by timestamp: Get operator (#11332)
Summary: If RocksDB enables user-defined timestamp, then RocksDB read path can filter table files by the min/max timestamps of each file. If application wants to lookup a key that is the most recent and visible to a certain timestamp ts, then we can compare ts with the min_ts of each file. If ts < min_ts, then we know all keys in the file is not visible at time ts, then we do not have to open the file. This can also save an IO. Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11332 Reviewed By: pdillinger Differential Revision: D44763497 Pulled By: guowentian fbshipit-source-id: abde346b9f18480fe03c04e4006e7d62aa9c22a8 |
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Andrew Kryczka | b45738622a |
Use user-provided ReadOptions for metadata block reads more often (#11208)
Summary: This is mostly taken from https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/10427 with my own comments addressed. This PR plumbs the user’s `ReadOptions` down to `GetOrReadIndexBlock()`, `GetOrReadFilterBlock()`, and `GetFilterPartitionBlock()`. Now those functions no longer have to make up a `ReadOptions` with incomplete information. I also let `PartitionIndexReader::NewIterator()` pass through its caller's `ReadOptions::verify_checksums`, which was inexplicably dropped previously. Fixes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/10463 Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11208 Test Plan: Functional: - Measured `-verify_checksum=false` applies to metadata blocks read outside of table open - setup command: `TEST_TMPDIR=/tmp/100M-DB/ ./db_bench -benchmarks=filluniquerandom,waitforcompaction -write_buffer_size=1048576 -target_file_size_base=1048576 -max_bytes_for_level_base=4194304 -compression_type=none -num=1638400 -key_size=8 -value_size=56` - run command: `TEST_TMPDIR=/tmp/100M-DB/ ./db_bench -benchmarks=readrandom -use_existing_db=true -write_buffer_size=1048576 -target_file_size_base=1048576 -max_bytes_for_level_base=4194304 -compression_type=none -num=1638400 -key_size=8 -value_size=56 -duration=10 -threads=32 -cache_size=131072 -statistics=true -verify_checksum=false -open_files=20 -cache_index_and_filter_blocks=true` - before: `rocksdb.block.checksum.compute.count COUNT : 384353` - after: `rocksdb.block.checksum.compute.count COUNT : 22` Performance: - Setup command (tmpfs, 128MB logical data size, cache indexes/filters without pinning so index/filter lookups go through table reader): `TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm/128M-DB/ ./db_bench -benchmarks=filluniquerandom,waitforcompaction -write_buffer_size=131072 -target_file_size_base=131072 -max_bytes_for_level_base=524288 -compression_type=none -num=4194304 -key_size=8 -value_size=24 -bloom_bits=8 -whole_key_filtering=1` - Measured point lookup performance. Database is fully cached to emphasize any new callstack overheads - Command: `TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm/128M-DB/ ./db_bench -benchmarks=readrandom[-W1][-X20] -use_existing_db=true -cache_index_and_filter_blocks=true -disable_auto_compactions=true -num=4194304 -key_size=8 -value_size=24 -bloom_bits=8 -whole_key_filtering=1 -duration=10 -cache_size=1048576000` - Before: `readrandom [AVG 20 runs] : 274848 (± 3717) ops/sec; 8.4 (± 0.1) MB/sec` - After: `readrandom [AVG 20 runs] : 277904 (± 4474) ops/sec; 8.5 (± 0.1) MB/sec` Reviewed By: hx235 Differential Revision: D43145366 Pulled By: ajkr fbshipit-source-id: 75ec062ece86a82cd788783de9de2c72df57f994 |
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Peter Dillinger | 3c17930ede |
Change default block cache from 8MB to 32MB (#11350)
Summary:
... which increases default number of shards from 16 to 64. Although the default block cache size is only recommended for applications where RocksDB is not performance-critical, under stress conditions, block cache mutex contention could become a performance bottleneck. This change of default should alleviate that.
Note that reducing the size of cache shards (recommended minimum 512MB) could cause thrashing, e.g. on filter blocks, so capacity needs to increase to safely increase number of shards.
The 8MB default dates back to 2011 or earlier (
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Peter Dillinger | 204fcff751 |
HyperClockCache support for SecondaryCache, with refactoring (#11301)
Summary: Internally refactors SecondaryCache integration out of LRUCache specifically and into a wrapper/adapter class that works with various Cache implementations. Notably, this relies on separating the notion of async lookup handles from other cache handles, so that HyperClockCache doesn't have to deal with the problem of allocating handles from the hash table for lookups that might fail anyway, and might be on the same key without support for coalescing. (LRUCache's hash table can incorporate previously allocated handles thanks to its pointer indirection.) Specifically, I'm worried about the case in which hundreds of threads try to access the same block and probing in the hash table degrades to linear search on the pile of entries with the same key. This change is a big step in the direction of supporting stacked SecondaryCaches, but there are obstacles to completing that. Especially, there is no SecondaryCache hook for evictions to pass from one to the next. It has been proposed that evictions be transmitted simply as the persisted data (as in SaveToCallback), but given the current structure provided by the CacheItemHelpers, that would require an extra copy of the block data, because there's intentionally no way to ask for a contiguous Slice of the data (to allow for flexibility in storage). `AsyncLookupHandle` and the re-worked `WaitAll()` should be essentially prepared for stacked SecondaryCaches, but several "TODO with stacked secondaries" issues remain in various places. It could be argued that the stacking instead be done as a SecondaryCache adapter that wraps two (or more) SecondaryCaches, but at least with the current API that would require an extra heap allocation on SecondaryCache Lookup for a wrapper SecondaryCacheResultHandle that can transfer a Lookup between secondaries. We could also consider trying to unify the Cache and SecondaryCache APIs, though that might be difficult if `AsyncLookupHandle` is kept a fixed struct. ## cache.h (public API) Moves `secondary_cache` option from LRUCacheOptions to ShardedCacheOptions so that it is applicable to HyperClockCache. ## advanced_cache.h (advanced public API) * Add `Cache::CreateStandalone()` so that the SecondaryCache support wrapper can use it. * Add `SetEvictionCallback()` / `eviction_callback_` so that the SecondaryCache support wrapper can use it. Only a single callback is supported for efficiency. If there is ever a need for more than one, hopefully that can be handled with a broadcast callback wrapper. These are essentially the two "extra" pieces of `Cache` for pulling out specific SecondaryCache support from the `Cache` implementation. I think it's a good trade-off as these are reasonable, limited, and reusable "cut points" into the `Cache` implementations. * Remove async capability from standard `Lookup()` (getting rid of awkward restrictions on pending Handles) and add `AsyncLookupHandle` and `StartAsyncLookup()`. As noted in the comments, the full struct of `AsyncLookupHandle` is exposed so that it can be stack allocated, for efficiency, though more data is being copied around than before, which could impact performance. (Lookup info -> AsyncLookupHandle -> Handle vs. Lookup info -> Handle) I could foresee a future in which a Cache internally saves a pointer to the AsyncLookupHandle, which means it's dangerous to allow it to be copyable or even movable. It also means it's not compatible with std::vector (which I don't like requiring as an API parameter anyway), so `WaitAll()` expects any contiguous array of AsyncLookupHandles. I believe this is best for common case efficiency, while behaving well in other cases also. For example, `WaitAll()` has no effect on default-constructed AsyncLookupHandles, which look like a completed cache miss. ## cacheable_entry.h A couple of functions are obsolete because Cache::Handle can no longer be pending. ## cache.cc Provides default implementations for new or revamped Cache functions, especially appropriate for non-blocking caches. ## secondary_cache_adapter.{h,cc} The full details of the Cache wrapper adding SecondaryCache support. Essentially replicates the SecondaryCache handling that was in LRUCache, but obviously refactored. There is a bit of logic duplication, where Lookup() is essentially a manually optimized version of StartAsyncLookup() and Wait(), but it's roughly a dozen lines of code. ## sharded_cache.h, typed_cache.h, charged_cache.{h,cc}, sim_cache.cc Simply updated for Cache API changes. ## lru_cache.{h,cc} Carefully remove SecondaryCache logic, implement `CreateStandalone` and eviction handler functionality. ## clock_cache.{h,cc} Expose existing `CreateStandalone` functionality, add eviction handler functionality. Light refactoring. ## block_based_table_reader* Mostly re-worked the only usage of async Lookup, which is in BlockBasedTable::MultiGet. Used arrays in place of autovector in some places for efficiency. Simplified some logic by not trying to process some cache results before they're all ready. Created new function `BlockBasedTable::GetCachePriority()` to reduce some pre-existing code duplication (and avoid making it worse). Fixed at least one small bug from the prior confusing mixture of async and sync Lookups. In MaybeReadBlockAndLoadToCache(), called by RetrieveBlock(), called by MultiGet() with wait=false, is_cache_hit for the block_cache_tracer entry would not be set to true if the handle was pending after Lookup and before Wait. ## Intended follow-up work * Figure out if there are any missing stats or block_cache_tracer work in refactored BlockBasedTable::MultiGet * Stacked secondary caches (see above discussion) * See if we can make up for the small MultiGet performance regression. * Study more performance with SecondaryCache * Items evicted from over-full LRUCache in Release were not being demoted to SecondaryCache, and still aren't to minimize unit test churn. Ideally they would be demoted, but it's an exceptional case so not a big deal. * Use CreateStandalone for cache reservations (save unnecessary hash table operations). Not a big deal, but worthy cleanup. * Somehow I got the contract for SecondaryCache::Insert wrong in #10945. (Doesn't take ownership!) That API comment needs to be fixed, but didn't want to mingle that in here. Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11301 Test Plan: ## Unit tests Generally updated to include HCC in SecondaryCache tests, though HyperClockCache has some different, less strict behaviors that leads to some tests not really being set up to work with it. Some of the tests remain disabled with it, but I think we have good coverage without them. ## Crash/stress test Updated to use the new combination. ## Performance First, let's check for regression on caches without secondary cache configured. Adding support for the eviction callback is likely to have a tiny effect, but it shouldn't be worrisome. LRUCache could benefit slightly from less logic around SecondaryCache handling. We can test with cache_bench default settings, built with DEBUG_LEVEL=0 and PORTABLE=0. ``` (while :; do base/cache_bench --cache_type=hyper_clock_cache | grep Rough; done) | awk '{ sum += $9; count++; print $0; print "Average: " int(sum / count) }' ``` **Before** this and #11299 (which could also have a small effect), running for about an hour, before & after running concurrently for each cache type: HyperClockCache: 3168662 (average parallel ops/sec) LRUCache: 2940127 **After** this and #11299, running for about an hour: HyperClockCache: 3164862 (average parallel ops/sec) (0.12% slower) LRUCache: 2940928 (0.03% faster) This is an acceptable difference IMHO. Next, let's consider essentially the worst case of new CPU overhead affecting overall performance. MultiGet uses the async lookup interface regardless of whether SecondaryCache or folly are used. We can configure a benchmark where all block cache queries are for data blocks, and all are hits. Create DB and test (before and after tests running simultaneously): ``` TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm ./db_bench -benchmarks=fillrandom -num=30000000 -disable_wal=1 -bloom_bits=16 TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm base/db_bench -benchmarks=multireadrandom[-X30] -readonly -multiread_batched -batch_size=32 -num=30000000 -bloom_bits=16 -cache_size=6789000000 -duration 20 -threads=16 ``` **Before**: multireadrandom [AVG 30 runs] : 3444202 (± 57049) ops/sec; 240.9 (± 4.0) MB/sec multireadrandom [MEDIAN 30 runs] : 3514443 ops/sec; 245.8 MB/sec **After**: multireadrandom [AVG 30 runs] : 3291022 (± 58851) ops/sec; 230.2 (± 4.1) MB/sec multireadrandom [MEDIAN 30 runs] : 3366179 ops/sec; 235.4 MB/sec So that's roughly a 3% regression, on kind of a *worst case* test of MultiGet CPU. Similar story with HyperClockCache: **Before**: multireadrandom [AVG 30 runs] : 3933777 (± 41840) ops/sec; 275.1 (± 2.9) MB/sec multireadrandom [MEDIAN 30 runs] : 3970667 ops/sec; 277.7 MB/sec **After**: multireadrandom [AVG 30 runs] : 3755338 (± 30391) ops/sec; 262.6 (± 2.1) MB/sec multireadrandom [MEDIAN 30 runs] : 3785696 ops/sec; 264.8 MB/sec Roughly a 4-5% regression. Not ideal, but not the whole story, fortunately. Let's also look at Get() in db_bench: ``` TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm ./db_bench -benchmarks=readrandom[-X30] -readonly -num=30000000 -bloom_bits=16 -cache_size=6789000000 -duration 20 -threads=16 ``` **Before**: readrandom [AVG 30 runs] : 2198685 (± 13412) ops/sec; 153.8 (± 0.9) MB/sec readrandom [MEDIAN 30 runs] : 2209498 ops/sec; 154.5 MB/sec **After**: readrandom [AVG 30 runs] : 2292814 (± 43508) ops/sec; 160.3 (± 3.0) MB/sec readrandom [MEDIAN 30 runs] : 2365181 ops/sec; 165.4 MB/sec That's showing roughly a 4% improvement, perhaps because of the secondary cache code that is no longer part of LRUCache. But weirdly, HyperClockCache is also showing 2-3% improvement: **Before**: readrandom [AVG 30 runs] : 2272333 (± 9992) ops/sec; 158.9 (± 0.7) MB/sec readrandom [MEDIAN 30 runs] : 2273239 ops/sec; 159.0 MB/sec **After**: readrandom [AVG 30 runs] : 2332407 (± 11252) ops/sec; 163.1 (± 0.8) MB/sec readrandom [MEDIAN 30 runs] : 2335329 ops/sec; 163.3 MB/sec Reviewed By: ltamasi Differential Revision: D44177044 Pulled By: pdillinger fbshipit-source-id: e808e48ff3fe2f792a79841ba617be98e48689f5 |
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Peter Dillinger | ccaa3225b0 |
Simplify tracking entries already in SecondaryCache (#11299)
Summary: In preparation for factoring secondary cache support out of individual Cache implementations, we can get rid of the "in secondary cache" flag on entries through a workable hack: when an entry is promoted from secondary, it is inserted in primary using a helper that lacks secondary cache support, thus preventing re-insertion into secondary cache through existing logic. This adds to the complexity of building CacheItemHelpers, because you always have to be able to get to an equivalent helper without secondary cache support, but that complexity is reasonably isolated within RocksDB typed_cache.h and test code. gcc-7 seems to have problems with constexpr constructor referencing `this` so removed constexpr support on CacheItemHelper. Also refactored some related test code to share common code / functionality. Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11299 Test Plan: existing tests Reviewed By: anand1976 Differential Revision: D44101453 Pulled By: pdillinger fbshipit-source-id: 7a59d0a3938ee40159c90c3e65d7004f6a272345 |
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Hui Xiao | bab5f9a6f2 |
Add new stat rocksdb.table.open.prefetch.tail.read.bytes, rocksdb.table.open.prefetch.tail.{miss|hit} (#11265)
Summary: **Context/Summary:** We are adding new stats to measure behavior of prefetched tail size and look up into this buffer The stat collection is done in FilePrefetchBuffer but only for prefetched tail buffer during table open for now using FilePrefetchBuffer enum. It's cleaner than the alternative of implementing in upper-level call places of FilePrefetchBuffer for table open. It also has the benefit of extensible to other types of FilePrefetchBuffer if needed. See db bench for perf regression concern. Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11265 Test Plan: **- Piggyback on existing test** **- rocksdb.table.open.prefetch.tail.miss is harder to UT so I manually set prefetch tail read bytes to be small and run db bench.** ``` ./db_bench -db=/tmp/testdb -statistics=true -benchmarks="fillseq" -key_size=32 -value_size=512 -num=5000 -write_buffer_size=655 -target_file_size_base=655 -disable_auto_compactions=false -compression_type=none -bloom_bits=3 -use_direct_reads=true ``` ``` rocksdb.table.open.prefetch.tail.read.bytes P50 : 4096.000000 P95 : 4096.000000 P99 : 4096.000000 P100 : 4096.000000 COUNT : 225 SUM : 921600 rocksdb.table.open.prefetch.tail.miss COUNT : 91 rocksdb.table.open.prefetch.tail.hit COUNT : 1034 ``` **- No perf regression observed in db_bench** SETUP command: create same db with ~900 files for pre-change/post-change. ``` ./db_bench -db=/tmp/testdb -benchmarks="fillseq" -key_size=32 -value_size=512 -num=500000 -write_buffer_size=655360 -disable_auto_compactions=true -target_file_size_base=16777216 -compression_type=none ``` TEST command 60 runs or til convergence: as suggested by anand1976 and akankshamahajan15, vary `seek_nexts` and `async_io` in testing. ``` ./db_bench -use_existing_db=true -db=/tmp/testdb -statistics=false -cache_size=0 -cache_index_and_filter_blocks=false -benchmarks=seekrandom[-X60] -num=50000 -seek_nexts={10, 500, 1000} -async_io={0|1} -use_direct_reads=true ``` async io = 0, direct io read = true | seek_nexts = 10, 30 runs | seek_nexts = 500, 12 runs | seek_nexts = 1000, 6 runs -- | -- | -- | -- pre-post change | 4776 (± 28) ops/sec; 24.8 (± 0.1) MB/sec | 288 (± 1) ops/sec; 74.8 (± 0.4) MB/sec | 145 (± 4) ops/sec; 75.6 (± 2.2) MB/sec post-change | 4790 (± 32) ops/sec; 24.9 (± 0.2) MB/sec | 288 (± 3) ops/sec; 74.7 (± 0.8) MB/sec | 143 (± 3) ops/sec; 74.5 (± 1.6) MB/sec async io = 1, direct io read = true | seek_nexts = 10, 54 runs | seek_nexts = 500, 6 runs | seek_nexts = 1000, 4 runs -- | -- | -- | -- pre-post change | 3350 (± 36) ops/sec; 17.4 (± 0.2) MB/sec | 264 (± 0) ops/sec; 68.7 (± 0.2) MB/sec | 138 (± 1) ops/sec; 71.8 (± 1.0) MB/sec post-change | 3358 (± 27) ops/sec; 17.4 (± 0.1) MB/sec | 263 (± 2) ops/sec; 68.3 (± 0.8) MB/sec | 139 (± 1) ops/sec; 72.6 (± 0.6) MB/sec Reviewed By: ajkr Differential Revision: D43781467 Pulled By: hx235 fbshipit-source-id: a706a18472a8edb2b952bac3af40eec803537f2a |
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mrambacher | b6640c3117 |
Remove FactoryFunc from LoadXXXObject (#11203)
Summary: The primary purpose of the FactoryFunc was to support LITE mode where the ObjectRegistry was not available. With the removal of LITE mode, the function was no longer required. Note that the MergeOperator had some private classes defined in header files. To gain access to their constructors (and name methods), the class definitions were moved into header files. Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11203 Reviewed By: cbi42 Differential Revision: D43160255 Pulled By: pdillinger fbshipit-source-id: f3a465fd5d1a7049b73ecf31e4b8c3762f6dae6c |
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Andrew Kryczka | 6aef1a05d6 |
Use CacheDependencies() at start of ApproximateKeyAnchors() (#11230)
Summary: Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11230 Test Plan: - setup command: `$ ./db_bench -benchmarks=fillrandom,compact -compression_type=none -num=1000000 -write_buffer_size=4194304 -target_file_size_base=4194304 -use_direct_io_for_flush_and_compaction=true -partition_index_and_filters=true -bloom_bits=10 -metadata_block_size=1024` - measure small read count bucketed by size: `$ strace -fye pread64 ./db_bench.ctrl -use_existing_db=true -benchmarks=compact -compaction_readahead_size=4194304 -compression_type=none -num=1000000 -write_buffer_size=4194304 -target_file_size_base=4194304 -use_direct_io_for_flush_and_compaction=true -partition_index_and_filters=true -bloom_bits=10 -metadata_block_size=1024 -subcompactions=4 -cache_size=1048576000 2>&1 >/dev/null | awk '/= [0-9]+$/{print "[", int($NF / 1024), "KB,", int(1 + $NF / 1024), "KB)"}' | sort -n -k 2 | uniq -c | head -3` - before: ``` 1119 [ 0 KB, 1 KB) 1 [ 6 KB, 7 KB) 2 [ 7 KB, 8 KB) ``` - after: ``` 242 [ 0 KB, 1 KB) 1 [ 6 KB, 7 KB) 2 [ 7 KB, 8 KB) ``` Reviewed By: pdillinger Differential Revision: D43388507 Pulled By: ajkr fbshipit-source-id: a02413c9f615b00784700646825a9870ee10f3a7 |
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Levi Tamasi | 9794acb597 |
Add a new MultiGetEntity API (#11222)
Summary: The new `MultiGetEntity` API can be used to get a consistent view of a batch of keys, with the results presented as wide-column entities. Similarly to `GetEntity` and the iterator's `columns` API, if the entry corresponding to the key is a wide-column entity to start with, it is returned as-is, and if it is a plain key-value, it is wrapped into an entity with a single default column. Implementation-wise, the new API shares the logic of the batched `MultiGet` API (via the `MultiGetCommon` methods). Both single-CF and multi-CF `MultiGetEntity` APIs are provided, and blobs are also supported. Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11222 Test Plan: `make check` Reviewed By: akankshamahajan15 Differential Revision: D43256950 Pulled By: ltamasi fbshipit-source-id: 47fb2cb7e2d0470e3580f43fdb2fe9e51f0e7005 |
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Peter Dillinger | 3cacd4b4ec |
Put Cache and CacheWrapper in new public header (#11192)
Summary: The definition of the Cache class should not be needed by the vast majority of RocksDB users, so I think it is just distracting to include it in cache.h, which is primarily needed for configuring and creating caches. This change moves the class to a new header advanced_cache.h. It is just cut-and-paste except for modifying the class API comment. In general, operations on shared_ptr<Cache> should continue to work when only a forward declaration of Cache is available, as long as all the Cache instances provided are already shared_ptr. See https://stackoverflow.com/a/17650101/454544 Also, the most common way to customize a Cache is by wrapping an existing implementation, so it makes sense to provide CacheWrapper in the public API. This was a cut-and-paste job except removing the implementation of Name() so that derived classes must provide it. Intended follow-up: consolidate Release() into one function to reduce customization bugs / confusion Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11192 Test Plan: `make check` Reviewed By: anand1976 Differential Revision: D43055487 Pulled By: pdillinger fbshipit-source-id: 7b05492df35e0f30b581b4c24c579bc275b6d110 |
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Hui Xiao | 6650ca244e |
Remove a couple deprecated convenience.h APIs (#11120)
Summary: **Context/Summary:** As instructed by convenience.h comments, a few deprecated APIs are removed. Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11120 Test Plan: - make check & CI - eyeball check on test semantics. Reviewed By: pdillinger Differential Revision: D42937507 Pulled By: hx235 fbshipit-source-id: a9e4709387da01b1d0e9148c2e210f02e9746ee1 |
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sdong | 4720ba4391 |
Remove RocksDB LITE (#11147)
Summary: We haven't been actively mantaining RocksDB LITE recently and the size must have been gone up significantly. We are removing the support. Most of changes were done through following comments: unifdef -m -UROCKSDB_LITE `git grep -l ROCKSDB_LITE | egrep '[.](cc|h)'` by Peter Dillinger. Others changes were manually applied to build scripts, CircleCI manifests, ROCKSDB_LITE is used in an expression and file db_stress_test_base.cc. Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11147 Test Plan: See CI Reviewed By: pdillinger Differential Revision: D42796341 fbshipit-source-id: 4920e15fc2060c2cd2221330a6d0e5e65d4b7fe2 |