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118 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Hui Xiao 9a034801ce Group rocksdb.sst.read.micros stat by different user read IOActivity + misc (#11444)
Summary:
**Context/Summary:**
- Similar to https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11288 but for user read such as `Get(), MultiGet(), DBIterator::XXX(), Verify(File)Checksum()`.
   - For this, I refactored some user-facing `MultiGet` calls in `TransactionBase` and various types of `DB` so that it does not call a user-facing `Get()` but `GetImpl()` for passing the `ReadOptions::io_activity` check (see PR conversation)
   - New user read stats breakdown are guarded by `kExceptDetailedTimers` since measurement shows they have 4-5% regression to the upstream/main.

- Misc
   - More refactoring: with https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11288, we complete passing `ReadOptions/IOOptions` to FS level. So we can now replace the previously [added](https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9424) `rate_limiter_priority` parameter in `RandomAccessFileReader`'s `Read/MultiRead/Prefetch()` with `IOOptions::rate_limiter_priority`
   - Also, `ReadAsync()` call time is measured in `SST_READ_MICRO` now

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11444

Test Plan:
- CI fake db crash/stress test
- Microbenchmarking

**Build** `make clean && ROCKSDB_NO_FBCODE=1 DEBUG_LEVEL=0 make -jN db_basic_bench`
- google benchmark version: 604f6fd3f4
- db_basic_bench_base: upstream
- db_basic_bench_pr: db_basic_bench_base + this PR
- asyncread_db_basic_bench_base: upstream + [db basic bench patch for IteratorNext](https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/compare/main...hx235:rocksdb:micro_bench_async_read)
- asyncread_db_basic_bench_pr: asyncread_db_basic_bench_base + this PR

**Test**

Get
```
TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm ./db_basic_bench_{null_stat|base|pr} --benchmark_filter=DBGet/comp_style:0/max_data:134217728/per_key_size:256/enable_statistics:1/negative_query:0/enable_filter:0/mmap:1/threads:1 --benchmark_repetitions=1000
```

Result
```
Coming soon
```

AsyncRead
```
TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm ./asyncread_db_basic_bench_{base|pr} --benchmark_filter=IteratorNext/comp_style:0/max_data:134217728/per_key_size:256/enable_statistics:1/async_io:1/include_detailed_timers:0 --benchmark_repetitions=1000 > syncread_db_basic_bench_{base|pr}.out
```

Result
```
Base:
1956,1956,1968,1977,1979,1986,1988,1988,1988,1990,1991,1991,1993,1993,1993,1993,1994,1996,1997,1997,1997,1998,1999,2001,2001,2002,2004,2007,2007,2008,

PR (2.3% regression, due to measuring `SST_READ_MICRO` that wasn't measured before):
1993,2014,2016,2022,2024,2027,2027,2028,2028,2030,2031,2031,2032,2032,2038,2039,2042,2044,2044,2047,2047,2047,2048,2049,2050,2052,2052,2052,2053,2053,
```

Reviewed By: ajkr

Differential Revision: D45918925

Pulled By: hx235

fbshipit-source-id: 58a54560d9ebeb3a59b6d807639692614dad058a
2023-08-08 17:26:50 -07:00
Vardhan 87a21d08fe Add an option to trigger flush when the number of range deletions reach a threshold (#11358)
Summary:
Add a mutable column family option `memtable_max_range_deletions`. When non-zero, RocksDB will try to flush the current memtable after it has at least `memtable_max_range_deletions` range deletions. Java API is added and crash test is updated accordingly to randomly enable this option.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11358

Test Plan:
* New unit test: `DBRangeDelTest.MemtableMaxRangeDeletions`
* Ran crash test `python3 ./tools/db_crashtest.py whitebox --simple --memtable_max_range_deletions=20` and saw logs showing flushed memtables usually with 20 range deletions.

Reviewed By: ajkr

Differential Revision: D46582680

Pulled By: cbi42

fbshipit-source-id: f23d6fa8d8264ecf0a18d55c113ba03f5e2504da
2023-08-02 19:58:56 -07:00
Jay Huh 17d5200504 Stress/Crash Test for OptimisticTransactionDB (#11513)
Summary:
Context:
OptimisticTransactionDB has not been covered by db_stress (including crash test) like TransactionDB.
1. Adding the following gflag options to to test OptimisticTransactionDB
- `use_optimistic_txn`: When true, open OptimisticTransactionDB to test
- `occ_validation_policy`: `OccValidationPolicy::kValidateParallel = 1` by default.
- `share_occ_lock_buckets`: Use shared occ locks
- `occ_lock_bucket_count`: 500 by default. Number of buckets to use for shared occ lock.
2. Opening OptimisticTransactionDB and NewTxn/Commit added per `use_optimistic_txn` flag in `db_stress_test_base.cc`
3. OptimisticTransactionDB blackbox/whitebox test added in crash_test.mk

Please note that the existing flag `use_txn` is being used here. When `use_txn == true` and `use_optimistic_txn == false`, we use `TransactionDB` (a.k.a. pessimistic transaction db). When both `use_txn` and `use_optimistic_txn` are true, we use `OptimisticTransactionDB`. If `use_txn == false` but `use_optimistic_txn == true` throw error with message _"You cannot set use_optimistic_txn true while use_txn is false. Please set use_txn true if you want to use OptimisticTransactionDB"_.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11513

Test Plan:
**Crash Test**
Serial Validation
```
export CRASH_TEST_EXT_ARGS="--use_optimistic_txn=1 --use_txn=1 --use_put_entity_one_in=0 --occ_validation_policy=0"
make crash_test -j
```
Parallel Validation (no share bucket)
```
export CRASH_TEST_EXT_ARGS="--use_optimistic_txn=1 --use_txn=1 --use_put_entity_one_in=0 --occ_validation_policy=1 --share_occ_lock_buckets=0"
make crash_test -j
```
Parallel Validation (share bucket)
```
export CRASH_TEST_EXT_ARGS="--use_optimistic_txn=1 --use_txn=1 --use_put_entity_one_in=0 --occ_validation_policy=1 --share_occ_lock_buckets=1 --occ_lock_bucket_count=500"
make crash_test -j
```

**Stress Test**
```
./db_stress -use_optimistic_txn -threads=32
```

Reviewed By: pdillinger

Differential Revision: D46547387

Pulled By: jaykorean

fbshipit-source-id: ca19819ca6e0281694966998014b40d95d4e5960
2023-06-17 16:27:37 -07:00
Changyu Bi 62fc15f009 Block per key-value checksum (#11287)
Summary:
add option `block_protection_bytes_per_key` and implementation for block per key-value checksum. The main changes are
1. checksum construction and verification in block.cc/h
2. pass the option `block_protection_bytes_per_key` around (mainly for methods defined in table_cache.h)
3. unit tests/crash test updates

Tests:
* Added unit tests
* Crash test: `python3 tools/db_crashtest.py blackbox --simple --block_protection_bytes_per_key=1 --write_buffer_size=1048576`

Follow up (maybe as a separate PR): make sure corruption status returned from BlockIters are correctly handled.

Performance:
Turning on block per KV protection has a non-trivial negative impact on read performance and costs additional memory.
For memory, each block includes additional 24 bytes for checksum-related states beside checksum itself. For CPU, I set up a DB of size ~1.2GB with 5M keys (32 bytes key and 200 bytes value) which compacts to ~5 SST files (target file size 256 MB) in L6 without compression. I tested readrandom performance with various block cache size (to mimic various cache hit rates):

```
SETUP
make OPTIMIZE_LEVEL="-O3" USE_LTO=1 DEBUG_LEVEL=0 -j32 db_bench
./db_bench -benchmarks=fillseq,compact0,waitforcompaction,compact,waitforcompaction -write_buffer_size=33554432 -level_compaction_dynamic_level_bytes=true -max_background_jobs=8 -target_file_size_base=268435456 --num=5000000 --key_size=32 --value_size=200 --compression_type=none

BENCHMARK
./db_bench --use_existing_db -benchmarks=readtocache,readrandom[-X10] --num=5000000 --key_size=32 --disable_auto_compactions --reads=1000000 --block_protection_bytes_per_key=[0|1] --cache_size=$CACHESIZE

The readrandom ops/sec looks like the following:
Block cache size:  2GB        1.2GB * 0.9    1.2GB * 0.8     1.2GB * 0.5   8MB
Main              240805     223604         198176           161653       139040
PR prot_bytes=0   238691     226693         200127           161082       141153
PR prot_bytes=1   214983     193199         178532           137013       108211
prot_bytes=1 vs    -10%        -15%          -10.8%          -15%        -23%
prot_bytes=0
```

The benchmark has a lot of variance, but there was a 5% to 25% regression in this benchmark with different cache hit rates.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11287

Reviewed By: ajkr

Differential Revision: D43970708

Pulled By: cbi42

fbshipit-source-id: ef98d898b71779846fa74212b9ec9e08b7183940
2023-04-25 12:08:23 -07:00
Hui Xiao 151242ce46 Group rocksdb.sst.read.micros stat by IOActivity flush and compaction (#11288)
Summary:
**Context:**
The existing stat rocksdb.sst.read.micros does not reflect each of compaction and flush cases but aggregate them, which is not so helpful for us to understand IO read behavior of each of them.

**Summary**
- Update `StopWatch` and `RandomAccessFileReader` to record `rocksdb.sst.read.micros` and `rocksdb.file.{flush/compaction}.read.micros`
   - Fixed the default histogram in `RandomAccessFileReader`
- New field `ReadOptions/IOOptions::io_activity`; Pass `ReadOptions` through paths under db open, flush and compaction to where we can prepare `IOOptions` and pass it to `RandomAccessFileReader`
- Use `thread_status_util` for assertion in `DbStressFSWrapper` for continuous testing on we are passing correct `io_activity` under db open, flush and compaction

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11288

Test Plan:
- **Stress test**
- **Db bench 1: rocksdb.sst.read.micros COUNT ≈ sum of rocksdb.file.read.flush.micros's and rocksdb.file.read.compaction.micros's.**  (without blob)
     - May not be exactly the same due to `HistogramStat::Add` only guarantees atomic not accuracy across threads.
```
./db_bench -db=/dev/shm/testdb/ -statistics=true -benchmarks="fillseq" -key_size=32 -value_size=512 -num=50000 -write_buffer_size=655 -target_file_size_base=655 -disable_auto_compactions=false -compression_type=none -bloom_bits=3 (-use_plain_table=1 -prefix_size=10)
```
```
// BlockBasedTable
rocksdb.sst.read.micros P50 : 2.009374 P95 : 4.968548 P99 : 8.110362 P100 : 43.000000 COUNT : 40456 SUM : 114805
rocksdb.file.read.flush.micros P50 : 1.871841 P95 : 3.872407 P99 : 5.540541 P100 : 43.000000 COUNT : 2250 SUM : 6116
rocksdb.file.read.compaction.micros P50 : 2.023109 P95 : 5.029149 P99 : 8.196910 P100 : 26.000000 COUNT : 38206 SUM : 108689

// PlainTable
Does not apply
```
- **Db bench 2: performance**

**Read**

SETUP: db with 900 files
```
./db_bench -db=/dev/shm/testdb/ -benchmarks="fillseq" -key_size=32 -value_size=512 -num=50000 -write_buffer_size=655  -disable_auto_compactions=true -target_file_size_base=655 -compression_type=none
```run till convergence
```
./db_bench -seed=1678564177044286 -use_existing_db=true -db=/dev/shm/testdb -benchmarks=readrandom[-X60] -statistics=true -num=1000000 -disable_auto_compactions=true -compression_type=none -bloom_bits=3
```
Pre-change
`readrandom [AVG 60 runs] : 21568 (± 248) ops/sec`
Post-change (no regression, -0.3%)
`readrandom [AVG 60 runs] : 21486 (± 236) ops/sec`

**Compaction/Flush**run till convergence
```
./db_bench -db=/dev/shm/testdb2/ -seed=1678564177044286 -benchmarks="fillseq[-X60]" -key_size=32 -value_size=512 -num=50000 -write_buffer_size=655  -disable_auto_compactions=false -target_file_size_base=655 -compression_type=none

rocksdb.sst.read.micros  COUNT : 33820
rocksdb.sst.read.flush.micros COUNT : 1800
rocksdb.sst.read.compaction.micros COUNT : 32020
```
Pre-change
`fillseq [AVG 46 runs] : 1391 (± 214) ops/sec;    0.7 (± 0.1) MB/sec`

Post-change (no regression, ~-0.4%)
`fillseq [AVG 46 runs] : 1385 (± 216) ops/sec;    0.7 (± 0.1) MB/sec`

Reviewed By: ajkr

Differential Revision: D44007011

Pulled By: hx235

fbshipit-source-id: a54c89e4846dfc9a135389edf3f3eedfea257132
2023-04-21 09:07:18 -07:00
Levi Tamasi 0efd7b4ba1 Extend the stress test coverage of MultiGetEntity (#11336)
Summary:
Similarly to `GetEntity` prior to https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/11303, the `MultiGetEntity` API is currently
only used in the DB verification logic of the stress tests. The patch introduces
a new mode where all point lookups are performed using `MultiGetEntity`,
and implements the corresponding logic in the non-batched, batched, and
CF consistency tests.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11336

Test Plan: Ran simple blackbox tests for the various stress test flavors.

Reviewed By: akankshamahajan15

Differential Revision: D44513285

Pulled By: ltamasi

fbshipit-source-id: c3db098501bf875b6a356b09fc676a0268d92c35
2023-03-29 20:35:15 -07:00
Levi Tamasi a72d55c99d Increase the stress test coverage of GetEntity (#11303)
Summary:
The `GetEntity` API is currently used in the stress tests for verification purposes;
this patch extends the coverage by adding a mode where all point lookups in
the non-batched, batched, and CF consistency stress tests are done using this API.
The PR also includes a bit of refactoring to eliminate some boilerplate code around
the wide-column consistency checks.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11303

Test Plan: Ran stress tests of the batched, non-batched, and CF consistency varieties.

Reviewed By: akankshamahajan15

Differential Revision: D44148503

Pulled By: ltamasi

fbshipit-source-id: fecdbfd3e65a459bbf16ab7aa7b9173e19240077
2023-03-17 14:47:29 -07:00
anand76 476b01579c Revert enabling IO uring in db_stress (#11242)
Summary:
IO uring usage is causing crash test failures due to bad cqe data being returned in the uring. Revert the change to enable IO uring in db_stress, and also re-enable async_io in CircleCI so that code path can be tested. Added the -use_io_uring flag to db_stress that, when false, will wrap the default env in db_stress to emulate async IO.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11242

Reviewed By: akankshamahajan15

Differential Revision: D43470569

Pulled By: anand1976

fbshipit-source-id: 7c69ac3f53a79ade31d37313f815f1a4b6108b75
2023-02-21 12:53:55 -08:00
Peter Dillinger 94e3beec77 Cleanup, improve, stress test LockWAL() (#11143)
Summary:
The previous API comments for LockWAL didn't provide much about why you might want to use it, and didn't really meet what one would infer its contract was. Also, LockWAL was not in db_stress / crash test. In this change:

* Implement a counting semantics for LockWAL()+UnlockWAL(), so that they can safely be used concurrently across threads or recursively within a thread. This should make the API much less bug-prone and easier to use.
* Make sure no UnlockWAL() is needed after non-OK LockWAL() (to match RocksDB conventions)
* Make UnlockWAL() reliably return non-OK when there's no matching LockWAL() (for debug-ability)
* Clarify API comments on LockWAL(), UnlockWAL(), FlushWAL(), and SyncWAL(). Their exact meanings are not obvious, and I don't think it's appropriate to talk about implementation mutexes in the API comments, but about what operations might block each other.
* Add LockWAL()/UnlockWAL() to db_stress and crash test, mostly to check for assertion failures, but also checks that latest seqno doesn't change while WAL is locked. This is simpler to add when LockWAL() is allowed in multiple threads.
* Remove unnecessary use of sync points in test DBWALTest::LockWal. There was a bug during development of above changes that caused this test to fail sporadically, with and without this sync point change.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11143

Test Plan: unit tests added / updated, added to stress/crash test

Reviewed By: ajkr

Differential Revision: D42848627

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: 6d976c51791941a31fd8fbf28b0f82e888d9f4b4
2023-01-30 22:52:30 -08:00
sdong 4720ba4391 Remove RocksDB LITE (#11147)
Summary:
We haven't been actively mantaining RocksDB LITE recently and the size must have been gone up significantly. We are removing the support.

Most of changes were done through following comments:

unifdef -m -UROCKSDB_LITE `git grep -l ROCKSDB_LITE | egrep '[.](cc|h)'`

by Peter Dillinger. Others changes were manually applied to build scripts, CircleCI manifests, ROCKSDB_LITE is used in an expression and file db_stress_test_base.cc.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11147

Test Plan: See CI

Reviewed By: pdillinger

Differential Revision: D42796341

fbshipit-source-id: 4920e15fc2060c2cd2221330a6d0e5e65d4b7fe2
2023-01-27 13:14:19 -08:00
Hui Xiao b965a5a80e Add back Options::CompactionOptionsFIFO::allow_compaction to stress/crash test (#11063)
Summary:
**Context/Summary:**
https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10777 was reverted (https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10999) due to internal blocker and replaced with a better fix https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10922. However, the revert also reverted the `Options::CompactionOptionsFIFO::allow_compaction` stress/crash coverage added by the PR.

It's an useful coverage cuz setting `Options::CompactionOptionsFIFO::allow_compaction=true` will [increase](https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/blob/7.8.fb/db/version_set.cc#L3255) the compaction score of L0 files for FIFO and then trigger more FIFO compaction. This speed up discovery of bug related to FIFO compaction like https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10955. To see the speedup, compare the failure occurrence in following commands with `Options::CompactionOptionsFIFO::allow_compaction=true/false`

```
--fifo_allow_compaction=1 --acquire_snapshot_one_in=10000 --adaptive_readahead=0 --allow_concurrent_memtable_write=0 --allow_data_in_errors=True --async_io=1 --avoid_flush_during_recovery=0 --avoid_unnecessary_blocking_io=1 --backup_max_size=104857600 --backup_one_in=100000 --batch_protection_bytes_per_key=0 --block_size=16384 --bloom_bits=8.869062094789008 --bottommost_compression_type=none --bytes_per_sync=0 --cache_index_and_filter_blocks=1 --cache_size=8388608 --cache_type=lru_cache --charge_compression_dictionary_building_buffer=1 --charge_file_metadata=1 --charge_filter_construction=0 --charge_table_reader=1 --checkpoint_one_in=1000000 --checksum_type=kxxHash --clear_column_family_one_in=0 --column_families=1 --compact_files_one_in=1000000 --compact_range_one_in=1000000 --compaction_pri=3 --compaction_style=2 --compaction_ttl=0 --compression_max_dict_buffer_bytes=8589934591 --compression_max_dict_bytes=16384 --compression_parallel_threads=1 --compression_type=xpress --compression_use_zstd_dict_trainer=1 --compression_zstd_max_train_bytes=0 --continuous_verification_interval=0 --data_block_index_type=0 --db=/dev/shm/rocksdb_test/rocksdb_crashtest_whitebox --db_write_buffer_size=1048576 --delpercent=4 --delrangepercent=1 --destroy_db_initially=1 --detect_filter_construct_corruption=0 --disable_wal=0 --enable_compaction_filter=0 --enable_pipelined_write=1 --expected_values_dir=/dev/shm/rocksdb_test/rocksdb_crashtest_expected --fail_if_options_file_error=1 --file_checksum_impl=xxh64 --flush_one_in=1000000 --format_version=4 --get_current_wal_file_one_in=0 --get_live_files_one_in=1000000 --get_property_one_in=1000000 --get_sorted_wal_files_one_in=0 --index_block_restart_interval=10 --index_type=2 --ingest_external_file_one_in=100 --initial_auto_readahead_size=16384 --iterpercent=10 --key_len_percent_dist=1,30,69 --level_compaction_dynamic_level_bytes=False --log2_keys_per_lock=10 --long_running_snapshots=0 --manual_wal_flush_one_in=0 --mark_for_compaction_one_file_in=10 --max_auto_readahead_size=524288 --max_background_compactions=1 --max_bytes_for_level_base=67108864 --max_key=25000000 --max_key_len=3 --max_manifest_file_size=1073741824 --max_write_batch_group_size_bytes=1048576 --max_write_buffer_number=3 --max_write_buffer_size_to_maintain=0 --memtable_prefix_bloom_size_ratio=0.01 --memtable_protection_bytes_per_key=1 --memtable_whole_key_filtering=1 --memtablerep=skip_list --min_write_buffer_number_to_merge=2 --mmap_read=0 --mock_direct_io=True --nooverwritepercent=1 --num_file_reads_for_auto_readahead=2 --open_files=-1 --open_metadata_write_fault_one_in=0 --open_read_fault_one_in=0 --open_write_fault_one_in=0 --ops_per_thread=40000 --optimize_filters_for_memory=0 --paranoid_file_checks=1 --partition_filters=0 --partition_pinning=3 --pause_background_one_in=1000000 --periodic_compaction_seconds=0 --prefix_size=7 --prefixpercent=5 --prepopulate_block_cache=0 --preserve_internal_time_seconds=3600 --progress_reports=0 --read_fault_one_in=1000 --readahead_size=0 --readpercent=15 --recycle_log_file_num=1 --reopen=0 --ribbon_starting_level=999 --secondary_cache_fault_one_in=0  --snapshot_hold_ops=100000 --sst_file_manager_bytes_per_sec=0 --sst_file_manager_bytes_per_truncate=0 --stats_dump_period_sec=0 --subcompactions=2 --sync=0 --sync_fault_injection=0 --target_file_size_base=16777216 --target_file_size_multiplier=1 --test_batches_snapshots=0 --top_level_index_pinning=1 --unpartitioned_pinning=1 --use_direct_io_for_flush_and_compaction=1 --use_direct_reads=1 --use_full_merge_v1=1 --use_merge=0 --use_multiget=0 --use_put_entity_one_in=0 --user_timestamp_size=0 --value_size_mult=32 --verify_checksum=1 --verify_checksum_one_in=1000000 --verify_db_one_in=100000 --verify_iterator_with_expected_state_one_in=5 --verify_sst_unique_id_in_manifest=1 --wal_bytes_per_sync=0 --wal_compression=none --write_buffer_size=33554432 --write_dbid_to_manifest=1 --writepercent=65
```

Therefore this PR is adding it back to stress/crash test.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11063

Test Plan: Rehearsal stress test to make sure stress/crash test is stable

Reviewed By: ajkr

Differential Revision: D42283650

Pulled By: hx235

fbshipit-source-id: 132e6396ab6e24d8dcb8fe51c62dd5211cdf53ef
2023-01-03 11:54:58 -08:00
Hui Xiao f1574a20ff Revert PR 10777 "Fix FIFO causing overlapping seqnos in L0 files due to overla…" (#10999)
Summary:
**Context/Summary:**

This reverts commit fc74abb436 and related HISTORY record.

The issue with PR 10777 or general approach using earliest_mem_seqno like https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5958#issue-511150930 is that the earliest seqno of memtable of each CFs does not get persisted and will always start with 0 upon Recover(). Later when creating a new memtable in certain CF, we use the last seqno of the whole DB (but not of that CF from previous DB session) for this CF.  This will lead to false positive overlapping seqno and PR 10777 will throw something like https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/blob/main/db/compaction/compaction_picker.cc#L1002-L1004

Luckily a more elegant and complete solution to the overlapping seqno problem these PR aim to solve does not have above problem, see https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10922. It is already being pursued and in the process of review. So we can just revert this PR and focus on getting PR10922 to land.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10999

Test Plan: make check

Reviewed By: anand1976

Differential Revision: D41572604

Pulled By: hx235

fbshipit-source-id: 9d9bdf594abd235e2137045cef513ca0b14e0a3a
2022-11-29 10:56:42 -08:00
sdong 48fe921754 Run clang format against files under tools/ and db_stress_tool/ (#10868)
Summary:
Some lines of .h and .cc files are not properly fomatted. Clear them up with clang format.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10868

Test Plan: Watch existing CI to pass

Reviewed By: ajkr

Differential Revision: D40683485

fbshipit-source-id: 491fbb78b2cdcb948164f306829909ad816d5d0b
2022-10-25 14:29:41 -07:00
Hui Xiao fc74abb436 Fix FIFO causing overlapping seqnos in L0 files due to overlapped seqnos between ingested files and memtable's (#10777)
Summary:
**Context:**
Same as https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5958#issue-511150930 but apply the fix to FIFO Compaction case
Repro:
```
COERCE_CONTEXT_SWICH=1 make -j56 db_stress

./db_stress --acquire_snapshot_one_in=0 --adaptive_readahead=0 --allow_data_in_errors=True --async_io=1 --avoid_flush_during_recovery=0 --avoid_unnecessary_blocking_io=0 --backup_max_size=104857600 --backup_one_in=0 --batch_protection_bytes_per_key=0 --block_size=16384 --bloom_bits=18 --bottommost_compression_type=disable --bytes_per_sync=262144 --cache_index_and_filter_blocks=0 --cache_size=8388608 --cache_type=lru_cache --charge_compression_dictionary_building_buffer=0 --charge_file_metadata=1 --charge_filter_construction=1 --charge_table_reader=1 --checkpoint_one_in=0 --checksum_type=kCRC32c --clear_column_family_one_in=0 --column_families=1 --compact_files_one_in=0 --compact_range_one_in=1000 --compaction_pri=3 --open_files=-1 --compaction_style=2 --fifo_allow_compaction=1 --compaction_ttl=0 --compression_max_dict_buffer_bytes=8388607 --compression_max_dict_bytes=16384 --compression_parallel_threads=1 --compression_type=zlib --compression_use_zstd_dict_trainer=1 --compression_zstd_max_train_bytes=0 --continuous_verification_interval=0 --data_block_index_type=0 --db=/dev/shm/rocksdb_test0/rocksdb_crashtest_whitebox --db_write_buffer_size=8388608 --delpercent=4 --delrangepercent=1 --destroy_db_initially=1 --detect_filter_construct_corruption=0 --disable_wal=0 --enable_compaction_filter=0 --enable_pipelined_write=1 --fail_if_options_file_error=1 --file_checksum_impl=none --flush_one_in=1000 --format_version=5 --get_current_wal_file_one_in=0 --get_live_files_one_in=0 --get_property_one_in=0 --get_sorted_wal_files_one_in=0 --index_block_restart_interval=15 --index_type=3 --ingest_external_file_one_in=100 --initial_auto_readahead_size=0 --iterpercent=10 --key_len_percent_dist=1,30,69 --level_compaction_dynamic_level_bytes=True --log2_keys_per_lock=10 --long_running_snapshots=0 --mark_for_compaction_one_file_in=10 --max_auto_readahead_size=16384 --max_background_compactions=20 --max_bytes_for_level_base=10485760 --max_key=100000 --max_key_len=3 --max_manifest_file_size=1073741824 --max_write_batch_group_size_bytes=1048576 --max_write_buffer_number=3 --max_write_buffer_size_to_maintain=4194304 --memtable_prefix_bloom_size_ratio=0.5 --memtable_protection_bytes_per_key=1 --memtable_whole_key_filtering=1 --memtablerep=skip_list --mmap_read=1 --mock_direct_io=False --nooverwritepercent=1 --num_file_reads_for_auto_readahead=0 --num_levels=1 --open_metadata_write_fault_one_in=0 --open_read_fault_one_in=32 --open_write_fault_one_in=0 --ops_per_thread=200000 --optimize_filters_for_memory=0 --paranoid_file_checks=1 --partition_filters=0 --partition_pinning=1 --pause_background_one_in=0 --periodic_compaction_seconds=0 --prefix_size=8 --prefixpercent=5 --prepopulate_block_cache=0 --progress_reports=0 --read_fault_one_in=0 --readahead_size=16384 --readpercent=45 --recycle_log_file_num=1 --reopen=20 --ribbon_starting_level=999 --snapshot_hold_ops=1000 --sst_file_manager_bytes_per_sec=0 --sst_file_manager_bytes_per_truncate=0 --subcompactions=2 --sync=0 --sync_fault_injection=0 --target_file_size_base=524288 --target_file_size_multiplier=2 --test_batches_snapshots=0 --top_level_index_pinning=3 --unpartitioned_pinning=0 --use_direct_io_for_flush_and_compaction=0 --use_direct_reads=0 --use_full_merge_v1=1 --use_merge=0 --use_multiget=1 --user_timestamp_size=0 --value_size_mult=32 --verify_checksum=1 --verify_checksum_one_in=0 --verify_db_one_in=1000 --verify_sst_unique_id_in_manifest=1 --wal_bytes_per_sync=0 --wal_compression=zstd --write_buffer_size=524288 --write_dbid_to_manifest=0 --writepercent=35

put or merge error: Corruption: force_consistency_checks(DEBUG): VersionBuilder: L0 file https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/479 with seqno 23711 29070 vs. file https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/482 with seqno 27138 29049
```

**Summary:**
FIFO only does intra-L0 compaction in the following four cases. For other cases, FIFO drops data instead of compacting on data, which is irrelevant to the overlapping seqno issue we are solving.
-  [FIFOCompactionPicker::PickSizeCompaction](https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/blob/7.6.fb/db/compaction/compaction_picker_fifo.cc#L155) when `total size < compaction_options_fifo.max_table_files_size` and `compaction_options_fifo.allow_compaction == true`
   - For this path, we simply reuse the fix in `FindIntraL0Compaction` https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5958/files#diff-c261f77d6dd2134333c4a955c311cf4a196a08d3c2bb6ce24fd6801407877c89R56
   - This path was not stress-tested at all. Therefore we covered `fifo.allow_compaction` in stress test to surface the overlapping seqno issue we are fixing here.
- [FIFOCompactionPicker::PickCompactionToWarm](https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/blob/7.6.fb/db/compaction/compaction_picker_fifo.cc#L313) when `compaction_options_fifo.age_for_warm > 0`
  - For this path, we simply replicate the idea in https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5958#issue-511150930 and skip files of largest seqno greater than `earliest_mem_seqno`
  - This path was not stress-tested at all. However covering `age_for_warm` option worths a separate PR to deal with db stress compatibility. Therefore we manually tested this path for this PR
- [FIFOCompactionPicker::CompactRange](https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/blob/7.6.fb/db/compaction/compaction_picker_fifo.cc#L365) that ends up picking one of the above two compactions
- [CompactionPicker::CompactFiles](https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/blob/7.6.fb/db/compaction/compaction_picker.cc#L378)
    - Since `SanitizeCompactionInputFiles()` will be called [before](https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/blob/7.6.fb/db/compaction/compaction_picker.h#L111-L113) `CompactionPicker::CompactFiles` , we simply replicate the idea in https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5958#issue-511150930  in `SanitizeCompactionInputFiles()`. To simplify implementation, we return `Stats::Abort()` on encountering seqno-overlapped file when doing compaction to L0 instead of skipping the file and proceed with the compaction.

Some additional clean-up included in this PR:
- Renamed `earliest_memtable_seqno` to `earliest_mem_seqno` for consistent naming
- Added comment about `earliest_memtable_seqno` in related APIs
- Made parameter `earliest_memtable_seqno` constant and required

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10777

Test Plan:
- make check
- New unit test `TEST_P(DBCompactionTestFIFOCheckConsistencyWithParam, FlushAfterIntraL0CompactionWithIngestedFile)`corresponding to the above 4 cases, which will fail accordingly without the fix
- Regular CI stress run on this PR + stress test with aggressive value https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10761  and on FIFO compaction only

Reviewed By: ajkr

Differential Revision: D40090485

Pulled By: hx235

fbshipit-source-id: 52624186952ee7109117788741aeeac86b624a4f
2022-10-25 10:39:58 -07:00
Jay Zhuang 8124bc3526 Enable preclude_last_level_data_seconds in stress test (#10824)
Summary: Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10824

Reviewed By: siying

Differential Revision: D40390535

Pulled By: jay-zhuang

fbshipit-source-id: 700803a1aff8a1e77c038740d87931577e79bcf6
2022-10-16 09:28:43 -07:00
Peter Dillinger b205c6d029 Fix bug in HyperClockCache ApplyToEntries; cleanup (#10768)
Summary:
We have seen some rare crash test failures in HyperClockCache, and the source could certainly be a bug fixed in this change, in ClockHandleTable::ConstApplyToEntriesRange. It wasn't properly accounting for the fact that incrementing the acquire counter could be ineffective, due to parallel updates. (When incrementing the acquire counter is ineffective, it is incorrect to then decrement it.)

This change includes some other minor clean-up in HyperClockCache, and adds stats_dump_period_sec with a much lower period to the crash test. This should be the primary caller of ApplyToEntries, in collecting cache entry stats.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10768

Test Plan: haven't been able to reproduce the failure, but should be in a better state (bug fix and improved crash test)

Reviewed By: anand1976

Differential Revision: D40034747

Pulled By: anand1976

fbshipit-source-id: a06fcefe146e17ee35001984445cedcf3b63eb68
2022-10-06 14:54:21 -07:00
Hui Xiao 3b8164912e Add manual_wal_flush, FlushWAL() to stress/crash test (#10698)
Summary:
**Context/Summary:**
Introduce `manual_wal_flush_one_in` as titled.
- When `manual_wal_flush_one_in  > 0`, we also need tracing to correctly verify recovery because WAL data can be lost in this case when `FlushWAL()` is not explicitly called by users of RocksDB (in our case, db stress) and the recovery from such potential WAL data loss is a prefix recovery that requires tracing to verify. As another consequence, we need to disable features can't run under unsync data loss with `manual_wal_flush_one_in`

Incompatibilities fixed along the way:
```
db_stress: db/db_impl/db_impl_open.cc:2063: static rocksdb::Status rocksdb::DBImpl::Open(const rocksdb::DBOptions&, const string&, const std::vector<rocksdb::ColumnFamilyDescriptor>&, std::vector<rocksdb::ColumnFamilyHandle*>*, rocksdb::DB**, bool, bool): Assertion `impl->TEST_WALBufferIsEmpty()' failed.
```
 - It turns out that `Writer::AddCompressionTypeRecord` before this assertion `EmitPhysicalRecord(kSetCompressionType, encode.data(), encode.size());` but do not trigger flush if `manual_wal_flush` is set . This leads to `impl->TEST_WALBufferIsEmpty()' is false.
    - As suggested, assertion is removed and violation case is handled by `FlushWAL(sync=true)` along with refactoring `TEST_WALBufferIsEmpty()` to be `WALBufferIsEmpty()` since it is used in prod code now.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10698

Test Plan:
- Locally running `python3 tools/db_crashtest.py blackbox --manual_wal_flush_one_in=1 --manual_wal_flush=1 --sync_wal_one_in=100 --atomic_flush=1 --flush_one_in=100 --column_families=3`
- Joined https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10624 in auto CI testings with all RocksDB stress/crash test jobs

Reviewed By: ajkr

Differential Revision: D39593752

Pulled By: ajkr

fbshipit-source-id: 3a2135bb792c52d2ffa60257d4fbc557fb04d2ce
2022-09-30 15:48:33 -07:00
Levi Tamasi 9078fcccee Add the PutEntity API to the stress/crash tests (#10760)
Summary:
The patch adds the `PutEntity` API to the non-batched, batched, and
CF consistency stress tests. Namely, when the new `db_stress` command
line parameter `use_put_entity_one_in` is greater than zero, one in
N writes on average is performed using `PutEntity` rather than `Put`.
The wide-column entity written has the generated value in its default
column; in addition, it contains up to three additional columns where
the original generated value is divided up between the column name and the
column value (with the column name containing the first k characters of
the generated value, and the column value containing the rest). Whether
`PutEntity` is used (and if so, how many columns the entity has) is completely
determined by the "value base" used to generate the value (that is, there is
no randomness involved). Assuming the same `use_put_entity_one_in` setting
is used across `db_stress` invocations, this enables us to reconstruct and
validate the entity during subsequent `db_stress` runs.

Note that `PutEntity` is currently incompatible with `Merge`, transactions, and
user-defined timestamps; these combinations are currently disabled/disallowed.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10760

Test Plan: Ran some batched, non-batched, and CF consistency stress tests using the script.

Reviewed By: riversand963

Differential Revision: D39939032

Pulled By: ltamasi

fbshipit-source-id: eafdf124e95993fb7d73158e3b006d11819f7fa9
2022-09-30 11:11:07 -07:00
Andrew Kryczka 03c4ea26bb db_stress option to preserve all files until verification success (#10659)
Summary:
In `db_stress`, DB and expected state files containing changes leading up to a verification failure are often deleted, which makes debugging such failures difficult. On the DB side, flushed WAL files and compacted SST files are marked obsolete and then deleted. Without those files, we cannot pinpoint where a key that failed verification changed unexpectedly. On the expected state side, files for verifying prefix-recoverability in the presence of unsynced data loss are deleted before verification. These include a baseline state file containing the expected state at the time of the last successful verification, and a trace file containing all operations since then. Without those files, we cannot know the sequence of DB operations expected to be recovered.

This PR attempts to address this gap with a new `db_stress` flag: `preserve_unverified_changes`. Setting `preserve_unverified_changes=1` has two effects.

First, prior to startup verification, `db_stress` hardlinks all DB and expected state files in "unverified/" subdirectories of `FLAGS_db` and `FLAGS_expected_values_dir`. The separate directories are needed because the pre-verification opening process deletes files written by the previous `db_stress` run as described above. These "unverified/" subdirectories are cleaned up following startup verification success.

I considered other approaches for preserving DB files through startup verification, like using a read-only DB or preventing deletion of DB files externally, e.g., in the `Env` layer. However, I decided against it since such an approach would not work for expected state files, and I did not want to change the DB management logic. If there were a way to disable DB file deletions before regular DB open, I would have preferred to use that.

Second, `db_stress` attempts to keep all DB and expected state files that were live at some point since the start of the `db_stress` run. This is a bit tricky and involves the following changes.

- Open the DB with `disable_auto_compactions=1` and `avoid_flush_during_recovery=1`
- DisableFileDeletions()
- EnableAutoCompactions()

For this part, too, I would have preferred to use a hypothetical API that disables DB file deletion before regular DB open.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10659

Reviewed By: hx235

Differential Revision: D39407454

Pulled By: ajkr

fbshipit-source-id: 6e981025c7dce147649d2e770728471395a7fa53
2022-09-12 14:49:38 -07:00
Akanksha Mahajan 7a9ecdac3c Add auto prefetching parameters to db_bench and db_stress (#10632)
Summary:
Same as title

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10632

Test Plan: make crash_test -j32

Reviewed By: anand1976

Differential Revision: D39241479

Pulled By: akankshamahajan15

fbshipit-source-id: 5db5b0c007da786bacc1b30d8926d36d6d029b87
2022-09-09 12:52:27 -07:00
Changyu Bi d140fbfd7d Add Iterator test against expected state to stress test (#10538)
Summary:
As mentioned in https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5506#issuecomment-506021913,
`db_stress` does not have much verification for iterator correctness.
It has a `TestIterate()` function, but that is mainly for comparing results
between two iterators, one with `total_order_seek` and the other optionally
sets auto_prefix, upper/lower bounds. Commit 49a0581ad2462e31aa3f768afa769e0d33390f33
added a new `TestIterateAgainstExpected()` function that compares iterator against
expected state. It locks a range of keys, creates an iterator, does
a random sequence of `Next/Prev` and compares against expected state.
This PR is based on that commit, the main changes include some logs
(for easier debugging if a test fails), a forward and backward scan to
cover the entire locked key range, and a flag for optionally turning on
this version of Iterator testing.

Added constraint that the checks against expected state in
`TestIterateAgainstExpected()` and in `TestGet()` are only turned on
when `--skip_verifydb` flag is not set.
Remove the change log introduced in https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/10553.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10538

Test Plan:
Run `db_stress` with `--verify_iterator_with_expected_state_one_in=1`,
and a large `--iterpercent` and `--num_iterations`. Checked `op_logs`
manually to ensure expected coverage. Tweaked part of the code in
https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/10449 and stress test was able to catch it.
- internally run various flavor of crash test

Reviewed By: ajkr

Differential Revision: D38847269

Pulled By: cbi42

fbshipit-source-id: 8b4402a9bba9f6cfa08051943cd672579d489599
2022-08-24 14:59:50 -07:00
Changyu Bi fd165c869d Add memtable per key-value checksum (#10281)
Summary:
Append per key-value checksum to internal key. These checksums are verified on read paths including Get, Iterator and during Flush. Get and Iterator will return `Corruption` status if there is a checksum verification failure. Flush will make DB become read-only upon memtable entry checksum verification failure.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10281

Test Plan:
- Added new unit test cases: `make check`
- Benchmark on memtable insert
```
TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm/memtable_write ./db_bench -benchmarks=fillseq -disable_wal=true -max_write_buffer_number=100 -num=10000000 -min_write_buffer_number_to_merge=100

# avg over 10 runs
Baseline: 1166936 ops/sec
memtable 2 bytes kv checksum : 1.11674e+06 ops/sec (-4%)
memtable 2 bytes kv checksum + write batch 8 bytes kv checksum: 1.08579e+06 ops/sec (-6.95%)
write batch 8 bytes kv checksum: 1.17979e+06 ops/sec (+1.1%)
```
-  Benchmark on only memtable read: ops/sec dropped 31% for `readseq` due to time spend on verifying checksum.
ops/sec for `readrandom` dropped ~6.8%.
```
# Readseq
sudo TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm/memtable_read ./db_bench -benchmarks=fillseq,readseq"[-X20]" -disable_wal=true -max_write_buffer_number=100 -num=10000000 -min_write_buffer_number_to_merge=100

readseq [AVG    20 runs] : 7432840 (± 212005) ops/sec;  822.3 (± 23.5) MB/sec
readseq [MEDIAN 20 runs] : 7573878 ops/sec;  837.9 MB/sec

With -memtable_protection_bytes_per_key=2:

readseq [AVG    20 runs] : 5134607 (± 119596) ops/sec;  568.0 (± 13.2) MB/sec
readseq [MEDIAN 20 runs] : 5232946 ops/sec;  578.9 MB/sec

# Readrandom
sudo TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm/memtable_read ./db_bench -benchmarks=fillrandom,readrandom"[-X10]" -disable_wal=true -max_write_buffer_number=100 -num=1000000 -min_write_buffer_number_to_merge=100
readrandom [AVG    10 runs] : 140236 (± 3938) ops/sec;    9.8 (± 0.3) MB/sec
readrandom [MEDIAN 10 runs] : 140545 ops/sec;    9.8 MB/sec

With -memtable_protection_bytes_per_key=2:
readrandom [AVG    10 runs] : 130632 (± 2738) ops/sec;    9.1 (± 0.2) MB/sec
readrandom [MEDIAN 10 runs] : 130341 ops/sec;    9.1 MB/sec
```

- Stress test: `python3 -u tools/db_crashtest.py whitebox --duration=1800`

Reviewed By: ajkr

Differential Revision: D37607896

Pulled By: cbi42

fbshipit-source-id: fdaefb475629d2471780d4a5f5bf81b44ee56113
2022-08-12 13:51:32 -07:00
Jay Zhuang 1e86d424e4 Tiered storage stress test (#10493)
Summary:
Add Tiered storage stress test and db_bench option

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10493

Test Plan:
new crashtest:
https://app.circleci.com/pipelines/github/facebook/rocksdb/16905/workflows/68c2967c-9274-434f-8506-1403cf441ead

Reviewed By: ajkr

Differential Revision: D38481892

Pulled By: jay-zhuang

fbshipit-source-id: 217a0be4acb93d420222e6ede2a1290d9f464776
2022-08-08 13:08:35 -07:00
Gang Liao 0b6bc101ba Charge blob cache usage against the global memory limit (#10321)
Summary:
To help service owners to manage their memory budget effectively, we have been working towards counting all major memory users inside RocksDB towards a single global memory limit (see e.g. https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/wiki/Write-Buffer-Manager#cost-memory-used-in-memtable-to-block-cache). The global limit is specified by the capacity of the block-based table's block cache, and is technically implemented by inserting dummy entries ("reservations") into the block cache. The goal of this task is to support charging the memory usage of the new blob cache against this global memory limit when the backing cache of the blob cache and the block cache are different.

This PR is a part of https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/10156

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10321

Reviewed By: ltamasi

Differential Revision: D37913590

Pulled By: gangliao

fbshipit-source-id: eaacf23907f82dc7d18964a3f24d7039a2937a72
2022-07-18 23:26:57 -07:00
Gang Liao ec4ebeff30 Support prepopulating/warming the blob cache (#10298)
Summary:
Many workloads have temporal locality, where recently written items are read back in a short period of time. When using remote file systems, this is inefficient since it involves network traffic and higher latencies. Because of this, we would like to support prepopulating the blob cache during flush.

This task is a part of https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/10156

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10298

Reviewed By: ltamasi

Differential Revision: D37908743

Pulled By: gangliao

fbshipit-source-id: 9feaed234bc719d38f0c02975c1ad19fa4bb37d1
2022-07-17 07:13:59 -07:00
Yanqin Jin 2f13f5f7d0 Add coverage for timestamped snapshot to MultiOpsTxnsStressTest (#10325)
Summary:
As title.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10325

Test Plan:
```bash
TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm/rocksdb/ make crash_test_with_multiops_wc_txn
TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm/rocksdb/ make crash_test_with_txn
```

Reviewed By: akankshamahajan15

Differential Revision: D37688742

Pulled By: riversand963

fbshipit-source-id: e198ace921898af63f99e869568c1a7bbf69f1a4
2022-07-11 12:44:08 -07:00
Yanqin Jin caced09e79 Expand stress test coverage for user-defined timestamp (#10280)
Summary:
Before this PR, we call `now()` to get the wall time before performing point-lookup and range
scans when user-defined timestamp is enabled.

With this PR, we expand the coverage to:
- read with an older timestamp which is larger then the wall time when the process starts but potentially smaller than now()
- add coverage for `ReadOptions::iter_start_ts != nullptr`

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10280

Test Plan:
```bash
make check
```

Also,
```bash
TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm/rocksdb make crash_test_with_ts
```

So far, we have had four successful runs of the above

In addition,
```bash
TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm/rocksdb make crash_test
```
Succeeded twice showing no regression.

Reviewed By: ltamasi

Differential Revision: D37539805

Pulled By: riversand963

fbshipit-source-id: f2d9887ad95245945ce17a014d55bb93f00e1cb5
2022-07-05 13:30:15 -07:00
zczhu e716bda010 Add FLAGS_compaction_pri into crash_test (#10255)
Summary:
Add FLAGS_compaction_pri into correctness test

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10255

Test Plan: run crash_test with FLAGS_compaction_pri

Reviewed By: ajkr

Differential Revision: D37510372

Pulled By: littlepig2013

fbshipit-source-id: 73d93a0a047d0c3993c8a512383dd6ee6acef641
2022-06-30 22:56:58 -07:00
Gang Liao 2352e2dfda Add the blob cache to the stress tests and the benchmarking tool (#10202)
Summary:
In order to facilitate correctness and performance testing, we would like to add the new blob cache to our stress test tool `db_stress` and our continuously running crash test script `db_crashtest.py`, as well as our synthetic benchmarking tool `db_bench` and the BlobDB performance testing script `run_blob_bench.sh`.
As part of this task, we would also like to utilize these benchmarking tools to get some initial performance numbers about the effectiveness of caching blobs.

This PR is a part of https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/10156

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10202

Reviewed By: ltamasi

Differential Revision: D37325739

Pulled By: gangliao

fbshipit-source-id: deb65d0d414502270dd4c324d987fd5469869fa8
2022-06-22 16:04:03 -07:00
Peter Dillinger 84210c9489 Add data block hash index to crash test, fix MultiGet issue (#10220)
Summary:
There was a bug in the MultiGet enhancement in https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/9899 with data
block hash index, which was not caught because data block hash index was
never added to stress tests. This change fixes both issues.

Fixes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/10186

I intend to pick this into the 7.4.0 release candidate

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10220

Test Plan:
Failure quickly reproduces in crash test with
kDataBlockBinaryAndHash, and does not seem to with the fix. Reproducing
the failure with a unit test I believe would be too tricky and fragile
to be worthwhile.

Reviewed By: anand1976

Differential Revision: D37315647

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: 9f648265bba867275edc752f7a56611a59401cba
2022-06-21 16:23:58 -07:00
Peter Dillinger 126c223714 Remove deprecated block-based filter (#10184)
Summary:
In https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/9535, release 7.0, we hid the old block-based filter from being created using
the public API, because of its inefficiency. Although we normally maintain read compatibility
on old DBs forever, filters are not required for reading a DB, only for optimizing read
performance. Thus, it should be acceptable to remove this code and the substantial
maintenance burden it carries as useful features are developed and validated (such
as user timestamp).

This change completely removes the code for reading and writing the old block-based
filters, net removing about 1370 lines of code no longer needed. Options removed from
testing / benchmarking tools. The prior existence is only evident in a couple of places:
* `CacheEntryRole::kDeprecatedFilterBlock` - We can update this public API enum in
a major release to minimize source code incompatibilities.
* A warning is logged when an old table file is opened that used the old block-based
filter. This is provided as a courtesy, and would be a pain to unit test, so manual testing
should suffice. Unfortunately, sst_dump does not tell you whether a file uses
block-based filter, and the structure of the code makes it very difficult to fix.
* To detect that case, `kObsoleteFilterBlockPrefix` (renamed from `kFilterBlockPrefix`)
for metaindex is maintained (for now).

Other notes:
* In some cases where numbers are associated with filter configurations, we have had to
update the assigned numbers so that they all correspond to something that exists.
* Fixed potential stat counting bug by assuming `filter_checked = false` for cases
like `filter == nullptr` rather than assuming `filter_checked = true`
* Removed obsolete `block_offset` and `prefix_extractor` parameters from several
functions.
* Removed some unnecessary checks `if (!table_prefix_extractor() && !prefix_extractor)`
because the caller guarantees the prefix extractor exists and is compatible

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10184

Test Plan:
tests updated, manually test new warning in LOG using base version to
generate a DB

Reviewed By: riversand963

Differential Revision: D37212647

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: 06ee020d8de3b81260ffc36ad0c1202cbf463a80
2022-06-16 15:51:33 -07:00
Yanqin Jin ce419c0f10 Allow db_bench and db_stress to set allow_data_in_errors (#10171)
Summary:
There is `Options::allow_data_in_errors` that controls whether RocksDB
is allowed to log data, e.g. key, value, etc in LOG files. It is false
by default. However, in db_bench and db_stress, it is often ok to log
data because there is no concern about privacy.

This PR allows db_stress and db_bench to set this option on the command
line, while it remains false by default. Furthermore, make
crash/recovery test driven by db_crashtest.py to opt-in.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10171

Test Plan: Stress test and db_bench

Reviewed By: hx235

Differential Revision: D37163787

Pulled By: riversand963

fbshipit-source-id: 0242f24d292ba15b6faf8ff903963b85d3e011f8
2022-06-15 12:38:04 -07:00
Hui Xiao d665afdbf3 Account memory of FileMetaData in global memory limit (#9924)
Summary:
**Context/Summary:**
As revealed by heap profiling, allocation of `FileMetaData` for [newly created file added to a Version](https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9924/files#diff-a6aa385940793f95a2c5b39cc670bd440c4547fa54fd44622f756382d5e47e43R774) can consume significant heap memory. This PR is to account that toward our global memory limit based on block cache capacity.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9924

Test Plan:
- Previous `make check` verified there are only 2 places where the memory of  the allocated `FileMetaData` can be released
- New unit test `TEST_P(ChargeFileMetadataTestWithParam, Basic)`
- db bench (CPU cost of `charge_file_metadata` in write and compact)
   - **write micros/op: -0.24%** : `TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm/testdb ./db_bench -benchmarks=fillseq -db=$TEST_TMPDIR -charge_file_metadata=1 (remove this option for pre-PR) -disable_auto_compactions=1 -write_buffer_size=100000 -num=4000000 | egrep 'fillseq'`
   - **compact micros/op -0.87%** : `TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm/testdb ./db_bench -benchmarks=fillseq -db=$TEST_TMPDIR -charge_file_metadata=1 -disable_auto_compactions=1 -write_buffer_size=100000 -num=4000000 -numdistinct=1000 && ./db_bench -benchmarks=compact -db=$TEST_TMPDIR -use_existing_db=1 -charge_file_metadata=1 -disable_auto_compactions=1 | egrep 'compact'`

table 1 - write

#-run | (pre-PR) avg micros/op | std micros/op | (post-PR)  micros/op | std micros/op | change (%)
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | --
10 | 3.9711 | 0.264408 | 3.9914 | 0.254563 | 0.5111933721
20 | 3.83905 | 0.0664488 | 3.8251 | 0.0695456 | -0.3633711465
40 | 3.86625 | 0.136669 | 3.8867 | 0.143765 | 0.5289363078
80 | 3.87828 | 0.119007 | 3.86791 | 0.115674 | **-0.2673865734**
160 | 3.87677 | 0.162231 | 3.86739 | 0.16663 | **-0.2419539978**

table 2 - compact

#-run | (pre-PR) avg micros/op | std micros/op | (post-PR)  micros/op | std micros/op | change (%)
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | --
10 | 2,399,650.00 | 96,375.80 | 2,359,537.00 | 53,243.60 | -1.67
20 | 2,410,480.00 | 89,988.00 | 2,433,580.00 | 91,121.20 | 0.96
40 | 2.41E+06 | 121811 | 2.39E+06 | 131525 | **-0.96**
80 | 2.40E+06 | 134503 | 2.39E+06 | 108799 | **-0.78**

- stress test: `python3 tools/db_crashtest.py blackbox --charge_file_metadata=1  --cache_size=1` killed as normal

Reviewed By: ajkr

Differential Revision: D36055583

Pulled By: hx235

fbshipit-source-id: b60eab94707103cb1322cf815f05810ef0232625
2022-06-14 13:06:40 -07:00
Yanqin Jin 1777e5f7e9 Snapshots with user-specified timestamps (#9879)
Summary:
In RocksDB, keys are associated with (internal) sequence numbers which denote when the keys are written
to the database. Sequence numbers in different RocksDB instances are unrelated, thus not comparable.

It is nice if we can associate sequence numbers with their corresponding actual timestamps. One thing we can
do is to support user-defined timestamp, which allows the applications to specify the format of custom timestamps
and encode a timestamp with each key. More details can be found at https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/wiki/User-defined-Timestamp-%28Experimental%29.

This PR provides a different but complementary approach. We can associate rocksdb snapshots (defined in
https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/blob/7.2.fb/include/rocksdb/snapshot.h#L20) with **user-specified** timestamps.
Since a snapshot is essentially an object representing a sequence number, this PR establishes a bi-directional mapping between sequence numbers and timestamps.

In the past, snapshots are usually taken by readers. The current super-version is grabbed, and a `rocksdb::Snapshot`
object is created with the last published sequence number of the super-version. You can see that the reader actually
has no good idea of what timestamp to assign to this snapshot, because by the time the `GetSnapshot()` is called,
an arbitrarily long period of time may have already elapsed since the last write, which is when the last published
sequence number is written.

This observation motivates the creation of "timestamped" snapshots on the write path. Currently, this functionality is
exposed only to the layer of `TransactionDB`. Application can tell RocksDB to create a snapshot when a transaction
commits, effectively associating the last sequence number with a timestamp. It is also assumed that application will
ensure any two snapshots with timestamps should satisfy the following:
```
snapshot1.seq < snapshot2.seq iff. snapshot1.ts < snapshot2.ts
```

If the application can guarantee that when a reader takes a timestamped snapshot, there is no active writes going on
in the database, then we also allow the user to use a new API `TransactionDB::CreateTimestampedSnapshot()` to create
a snapshot with associated timestamp.

Code example
```cpp
// Create a timestamped snapshot when committing transaction.
txn->SetCommitTimestamp(100);
txn->SetSnapshotOnNextOperation();
txn->Commit();

// A wrapper API for convenience
Status Transaction::CommitAndTryCreateSnapshot(
    std::shared_ptr<TransactionNotifier> notifier,
    TxnTimestamp ts,
    std::shared_ptr<const Snapshot>* ret);

// Create a timestamped snapshot if caller guarantees no concurrent writes
std::pair<Status, std::shared_ptr<const Snapshot>> snapshot = txn_db->CreateTimestampedSnapshot(100);
```

The snapshots created in this way will be managed by RocksDB with ref-counting and potentially shared with
other readers. We provide the following APIs for readers to retrieve a snapshot given a timestamp.
```cpp
// Return the timestamped snapshot correponding to given timestamp. If ts is
// kMaxTxnTimestamp, then we return the latest timestamped snapshot if present.
// Othersise, we return the snapshot whose timestamp is equal to `ts`. If no
// such snapshot exists, then we return null.
std::shared_ptr<const Snapshot> TransactionDB::GetTimestampedSnapshot(TxnTimestamp ts) const;
// Return the latest timestamped snapshot if present.
std::shared_ptr<const Snapshot> TransactionDB::GetLatestTimestampedSnapshot() const;
```

We also provide two additional APIs for stats collection and reporting purposes.

```cpp
Status TransactionDB::GetAllTimestampedSnapshots(
    std::vector<std::shared_ptr<const Snapshot>>& snapshots) const;
// Return timestamped snapshots whose timestamps fall in [ts_lb, ts_ub) and store them in `snapshots`.
Status TransactionDB::GetTimestampedSnapshots(
    TxnTimestamp ts_lb,
    TxnTimestamp ts_ub,
    std::vector<std::shared_ptr<const Snapshot>>& snapshots) const;
```

To prevent the number of timestamped snapshots from growing infinitely, we provide the following API to release
timestamped snapshots whose timestamps are older than or equal to a given threshold.
```cpp
void TransactionDB::ReleaseTimestampedSnapshotsOlderThan(TxnTimestamp ts);
```

Before shutdown, RocksDB will release all timestamped snapshots.

Comparison with user-defined timestamp and how they can be combined:
User-defined timestamp persists every key with a timestamp, while timestamped snapshots maintain a volatile
mapping between snapshots (sequence numbers) and timestamps.
Different internal keys with the same user key but different timestamps will be treated as different by compaction,
thus a newer version will not hide older versions (with smaller timestamps) unless they are eligible for garbage collection.
In contrast, taking a timestamped snapshot at a certain sequence number and timestamp prevents all the keys visible in
this snapshot from been dropped by compaction. Here, visible means (seq < snapshot and most recent).
The timestamped snapshot supports the semantics of reading at an exact point in time.

Timestamped snapshots can also be used with user-defined timestamp.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9879

Test Plan:
```
make check
TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm make crash_test_with_txn
```

Reviewed By: siying

Differential Revision: D35783919

Pulled By: riversand963

fbshipit-source-id: 586ad905e169189e19d3bfc0cb0177a7239d1bd4
2022-06-10 16:07:03 -07:00
Yanqin Jin f890527b16 Update test for secondary instance in stress test (#10121)
Summary:
This PR updates secondary instance testing in stress test by default.

A background thread will be started (disabled by default), running a secondary instance tailing the logs of the primary.

Periodically (every 1 sec), this thread calls `TryCatchUpWithPrimary()` and uses point lookup or range scan
to read some random keys with only very basic verification to make sure no assertion failure is triggered.

Thanks to https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/10061 , we can enable secondary instance when user-defined timestamp is enabled.

Also removed a less useful test configuration, `secondary_catch_up_one_in`. This is very similar to the periodic
catch-up.

In the last commit, I decided not to enable it now, but just update the tests, since secondary instance does not
work well when the underlying file is renamed by primary, e.g. SstFileManager.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10121

Test Plan:
```
TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm/rocksdb make crash_test
TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm/rocksdb make crash_test_with_ts
TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm/rocksdb make crash_test_with_atomic_flush
```

Reviewed By: ajkr

Differential Revision: D36939458

Pulled By: riversand963

fbshipit-source-id: 1c065b7efc3690fc341569b9d369a5cbd8ef6b3e
2022-06-07 21:07:47 -07:00
Gang Liao e6432dfd4c Make it possible to enable blob files starting from a certain LSM tree level (#10077)
Summary:
Currently, if blob files are enabled (i.e. `enable_blob_files` is true), large values are extracted both during flush/recovery (when SST files are written into level 0 of the LSM tree) and during compaction into any LSM tree level. For certain use cases that have a mix of short-lived and long-lived values, it might make sense to support extracting large values only during compactions whose output level is greater than or equal to a specified LSM tree level (e.g. compactions into L1/L2/... or above). This could reduce the space amplification caused by large values that are turned into garbage shortly after being written at the price of some write amplification incurred by long-lived values whose extraction to blob files is delayed.

In order to achieve this, we would like to do the following:
- Add a new configuration option `blob_file_starting_level` (default: 0) to `AdvancedColumnFamilyOptions` (and `MutableCFOptions` and extend the related logic)
- Instantiate `BlobFileBuilder` in `BuildTable` (used during flush and recovery, where the LSM tree level is L0) and `CompactionJob` iff `enable_blob_files` is set and the LSM tree level is `>= blob_file_starting_level`
- Add unit tests for the new functionality, and add the new option to our stress tests (`db_stress` and `db_crashtest.py` )
- Add the new option to our benchmarking tool `db_bench` and the BlobDB benchmark script `run_blob_bench.sh`
- Add the new option to the `ldb` tool (see https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/wiki/Administration-and-Data-Access-Tool)
- Ideally extend the C and Java bindings with the new option
- Update the BlobDB wiki to document the new option.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10077

Reviewed By: ltamasi

Differential Revision: D36884156

Pulled By: gangliao

fbshipit-source-id: 942bab025f04633edca8564ed64791cb5e31627d
2022-06-02 20:04:33 -07:00
Guido Tagliavini Ponce b4d0e041d0 Add support for FastLRUCache in stress and crash tests. (#10081)
Summary:
Stress tests can run with the experimental FastLRUCache. Crash tests randomly choose between LRUCache and FastLRUCache.

Since only LRUCache supports a secondary cache, we validate the `--secondary_cache_uri` and `--cache_type` flags---when `--secondary_cache_uri` is set, the `--cache_type` is set to `lru_cache`.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10081

Test Plan:
- To test that the FastLRUCache is used and the stress test runs successfully, run `make -j24 CRASH_TEST_EXT_ARGS=—duration=960 blackbox_crash_test_with_atomic_flush`. The cache type should sometimes be `fast_lru_cache`.
- To test the flag validation, run `make -j24 CRASH_TEST_EXT_ARGS="--duration=960 --secondary_cache_uri=x" blackbox_crash_test_with_atomic_flush` multiple times. The test will always be aborted (which is okay). Check that the cache type is always `lru_cache`.

Reviewed By: anand1976

Differential Revision: D36839908

Pulled By: guidotag

fbshipit-source-id: ebcdfdcd12ec04c96c09ae5b9c9d1e613bdd1725
2022-06-01 18:00:28 -07:00
Changyu Bi cc23b46da1 Support using ZDICT_finalizeDictionary to generate zstd dictionary (#9857)
Summary:
An untrained dictionary is currently simply the concatenation of several samples. The ZSTD API, ZDICT_finalizeDictionary(), can improve such a dictionary's effectiveness at low cost. This PR changes how dictionary is created by calling the ZSTD ZDICT_finalizeDictionary() API instead of creating raw content dictionary (when max_dict_buffer_bytes > 0), and pass in all buffered uncompressed data blocks as samples.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9857

Test Plan:
#### db_bench test for cpu/memory of compression+decompression and space saving on synthetic data:
Set up: change the parameter [here](fb9a167a55/tools/db_bench_tool.cc (L1766)) to 16384 to make synthetic data more compressible.
```
# linked local ZSTD with version 1.5.2
# DEBUG_LEVEL=0 ROCKSDB_NO_FBCODE=1 ROCKSDB_DISABLE_ZSTD=1  EXTRA_CXXFLAGS="-DZSTD_STATIC_LINKING_ONLY -DZSTD -I/data/users/changyubi/install/include/" EXTRA_LDFLAGS="-L/data/users/changyubi/install/lib/ -l:libzstd.a" make -j32 db_bench

dict_bytes=16384
train_bytes=1048576
echo "========== No Dictionary =========="
TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm ./db_bench -benchmarks=filluniquerandom,compact -num=10000000 -compression_type=zstd -compression_max_dict_bytes=0 -block_size=4096 -max_background_jobs=24 -memtablerep=vector -allow_concurrent_memtable_write=false -disable_wal=true -max_write_buffer_number=8 >/dev/null 2>&1
TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm /usr/bin/time ./db_bench -use_existing_db=true -benchmarks=compact -compression_type=zstd -compression_max_dict_bytes=0 -block_size=4096 2>&1 | grep elapsed
du -hc /dev/shm/dbbench/*sst | grep total

echo "========== Raw Content Dictionary =========="
TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm ./db_bench_main -benchmarks=filluniquerandom,compact -num=10000000 -compression_type=zstd -compression_max_dict_bytes=$dict_bytes -block_size=4096 -max_background_jobs=24 -memtablerep=vector -allow_concurrent_memtable_write=false -disable_wal=true -max_write_buffer_number=8 >/dev/null 2>&1
TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm /usr/bin/time ./db_bench_main -use_existing_db=true -benchmarks=compact -compression_type=zstd -compression_max_dict_bytes=$dict_bytes -block_size=4096 2>&1 | grep elapsed
du -hc /dev/shm/dbbench/*sst | grep total

echo "========== FinalizeDictionary =========="
TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm ./db_bench -benchmarks=filluniquerandom,compact -num=10000000 -compression_type=zstd -compression_max_dict_bytes=$dict_bytes -compression_zstd_max_train_bytes=$train_bytes -compression_use_zstd_dict_trainer=false -block_size=4096 -max_background_jobs=24 -memtablerep=vector -allow_concurrent_memtable_write=false -disable_wal=true -max_write_buffer_number=8 >/dev/null 2>&1
TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm /usr/bin/time ./db_bench -use_existing_db=true -benchmarks=compact -compression_type=zstd -compression_max_dict_bytes=$dict_bytes -compression_zstd_max_train_bytes=$train_bytes -compression_use_zstd_dict_trainer=false -block_size=4096 2>&1 | grep elapsed
du -hc /dev/shm/dbbench/*sst | grep total

echo "========== TrainDictionary =========="
TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm ./db_bench -benchmarks=filluniquerandom,compact -num=10000000 -compression_type=zstd -compression_max_dict_bytes=$dict_bytes -compression_zstd_max_train_bytes=$train_bytes -block_size=4096 -max_background_jobs=24 -memtablerep=vector -allow_concurrent_memtable_write=false -disable_wal=true -max_write_buffer_number=8 >/dev/null 2>&1
TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm /usr/bin/time ./db_bench -use_existing_db=true -benchmarks=compact -compression_type=zstd -compression_max_dict_bytes=$dict_bytes -compression_zstd_max_train_bytes=$train_bytes -block_size=4096 2>&1 | grep elapsed
du -hc /dev/shm/dbbench/*sst | grep total

# Result: TrainDictionary is much better on space saving, but FinalizeDictionary seems to use less memory.
# before compression data size: 1.2GB
dict_bytes=16384
max_dict_buffer_bytes =  1048576
                    space   cpu/memory
No Dictionary       468M    14.93user 1.00system 0:15.92elapsed 100%CPU (0avgtext+0avgdata 23904maxresident)k
Raw Dictionary      251M    15.81user 0.80system 0:16.56elapsed 100%CPU (0avgtext+0avgdata 156808maxresident)k
FinalizeDictionary  236M    11.93user 0.64system 0:12.56elapsed 100%CPU (0avgtext+0avgdata 89548maxresident)k
TrainDictionary     84M     7.29user 0.45system 0:07.75elapsed 100%CPU (0avgtext+0avgdata 97288maxresident)k
```

#### Benchmark on 10 sample SST files for spacing saving and CPU time on compression:
FinalizeDictionary is comparable to TrainDictionary in terms of space saving, and takes less time in compression.
```
dict_bytes=16384
train_bytes=1048576

for sst_file in `ls ../temp/myrock-sst/`
do
  echo "********** $sst_file **********"
  echo "========== No Dictionary =========="
  ./sst_dump --file="../temp/myrock-sst/$sst_file" --command=recompress --compression_level_from=6 --compression_level_to=6 --compression_types=kZSTD

  echo "========== Raw Content Dictionary =========="
  ./sst_dump --file="../temp/myrock-sst/$sst_file" --command=recompress --compression_level_from=6 --compression_level_to=6 --compression_types=kZSTD --compression_max_dict_bytes=$dict_bytes

  echo "========== FinalizeDictionary =========="
  ./sst_dump --file="../temp/myrock-sst/$sst_file" --command=recompress --compression_level_from=6 --compression_level_to=6 --compression_types=kZSTD --compression_max_dict_bytes=$dict_bytes --compression_zstd_max_train_bytes=$train_bytes --compression_use_zstd_finalize_dict

  echo "========== TrainDictionary =========="
  ./sst_dump --file="../temp/myrock-sst/$sst_file" --command=recompress --compression_level_from=6 --compression_level_to=6 --compression_types=kZSTD --compression_max_dict_bytes=$dict_bytes --compression_zstd_max_train_bytes=$train_bytes
done

                         010240.sst (Size/Time) 011029.sst              013184.sst              021552.sst              185054.sst              185137.sst              191666.sst              7560381.sst             7604174.sst             7635312.sst
No Dictionary           28165569 / 2614419      32899411 / 2976832      32977848 / 3055542      31966329 / 2004590      33614351 / 1755877      33429029 / 1717042      33611933 / 1776936      33634045 / 2771417      33789721 / 2205414      33592194 / 388254
Raw Content Dictionary  28019950 / 2697961      33748665 / 3572422      33896373 / 3534701      26418431 / 2259658      28560825 / 1839168      28455030 / 1846039      28494319 / 1861349      32391599 / 3095649      33772142 / 2407843      33592230 / 474523
FinalizeDictionary      27896012 / 2650029      33763886 / 3719427      33904283 / 3552793      26008225 / 2198033      28111872 / 1869530      28014374 / 1789771      28047706 / 1848300      32296254 / 3204027      33698698 / 2381468      33592344 / 517433
TrainDictionary         28046089 / 2740037      33706480 / 3679019      33885741 / 3629351      25087123 / 2204558      27194353 / 1970207      27234229 / 1896811      27166710 / 1903119      32011041 / 3322315      32730692 / 2406146      33608631 / 570593
```

#### Decompression/Read test:
With FinalizeDictionary/TrainDictionary, some data structure used for decompression are in stored in dictionary, so they are expected to be faster in terms of decompression/reads.
```
dict_bytes=16384
train_bytes=1048576
echo "No Dictionary"
TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm/ ./db_bench -benchmarks=filluniquerandom,compact -compression_type=zstd -compression_max_dict_bytes=0 > /dev/null 2>&1
TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm/ ./db_bench -use_existing_db=true -benchmarks=readrandom -cache_size=0 -compression_type=zstd -compression_max_dict_bytes=0 2>&1 | grep MB/s

echo "Raw Dictionary"
TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm/ ./db_bench -benchmarks=filluniquerandom,compact -compression_type=zstd -compression_max_dict_bytes=$dict_bytes > /dev/null 2>&1
TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm/ ./db_bench -use_existing_db=true -benchmarks=readrandom -cache_size=0 -compression_type=zstd  -compression_max_dict_bytes=$dict_bytes 2>&1 | grep MB/s

echo "FinalizeDict"
TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm/ ./db_bench -benchmarks=filluniquerandom,compact -compression_type=zstd -compression_max_dict_bytes=$dict_bytes -compression_zstd_max_train_bytes=$train_bytes -compression_use_zstd_dict_trainer=false  > /dev/null 2>&1
TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm/ ./db_bench -use_existing_db=true -benchmarks=readrandom -cache_size=0 -compression_type=zstd -compression_max_dict_bytes=$dict_bytes -compression_zstd_max_train_bytes=$train_bytes -compression_use_zstd_dict_trainer=false 2>&1 | grep MB/s

echo "Train Dictionary"
TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm/ ./db_bench -benchmarks=filluniquerandom,compact -compression_type=zstd -compression_max_dict_bytes=$dict_bytes -compression_zstd_max_train_bytes=$train_bytes > /dev/null 2>&1
TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm/ ./db_bench -use_existing_db=true -benchmarks=readrandom -cache_size=0 -compression_type=zstd -compression_max_dict_bytes=$dict_bytes -compression_zstd_max_train_bytes=$train_bytes 2>&1 | grep MB/s

No Dictionary
readrandom   :      12.183 micros/op 82082 ops/sec 12.183 seconds 1000000 operations;    9.1 MB/s (1000000 of 1000000 found)
Raw Dictionary
readrandom   :      12.314 micros/op 81205 ops/sec 12.314 seconds 1000000 operations;    9.0 MB/s (1000000 of 1000000 found)
FinalizeDict
readrandom   :       9.787 micros/op 102180 ops/sec 9.787 seconds 1000000 operations;   11.3 MB/s (1000000 of 1000000 found)
Train Dictionary
readrandom   :       9.698 micros/op 103108 ops/sec 9.699 seconds 1000000 operations;   11.4 MB/s (1000000 of 1000000 found)
```

Reviewed By: ajkr

Differential Revision: D35720026

Pulled By: cbi42

fbshipit-source-id: 24d230fdff0fd28a1bb650658798f00dfcfb2a1f
2022-05-20 12:09:09 -07:00
Jay Zhuang c6d326d3d7 Track SST unique id in MANIFEST and verify (#9990)
Summary:
Start tracking SST unique id in MANIFEST, which is used to verify with
SST properties to make sure the SST file is not overwritten or
misplaced. A DB option `try_verify_sst_unique_id` is introduced to
enable/disable the verification, if enabled, it opens all SST files
during DB-open to read the unique_id from table properties (default is
false), so it's recommended to use it with `max_open_files = -1` to
pre-open the files.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9990

Test Plan: unittests, format-compatible test, mini-crash

Reviewed By: anand1976

Differential Revision: D36381863

Pulled By: jay-zhuang

fbshipit-source-id: 89ea2eb6b35ed3e80ead9c724eb096083eaba63f
2022-05-19 11:04:21 -07:00
Yanqin Jin e3a3dbf2be Avoid overwriting options loaded from OPTIONS (#9943)
Summary:
This is similar to https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/9862, including the following fixes/refactoring:

1. If OPTIONS file is specified via `-options_file`, majority of options will be loaded from the file. We should not
overwrite options that have been loaded from the file. Instead, we configure only fields of options which are
shared objects and not set by the OPTIONS file. We also configure a few fields, e.g. `create_if_missing` necessary
for stress test to run.

2. Refactor options initialization into three functions, `InitializeOptionsFromFile()`, `InitializeOptionsFromFlags()`
and `InitializeOptionsGeneral()` similar to db_bench. I hope they can be shared in the future. The high-level logic is
as follows:
```cpp
if (!InitializeOptionsFromFile(...)) {
  InitializeOptionsFromFlags(...);
}
InitializeOptionsGeneral(...);
```

3. Currently, the setting for `block_cache_compressed` does not seem correct because it by default specifies a
size of `numeric_limits<size_t>::max()` ((size_t)-1). According to code comments, `-1` indicates default value,
which should be referring to `num_shard_bits` argument.

4. Clarify `fail_if_options_file_error`.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9943

Test Plan:
1. make check
2. Run stress tests, and manually check generated OPTIONS file and compare them with input OPTIONS files

Reviewed By: jay-zhuang

Differential Revision: D36133769

Pulled By: riversand963

fbshipit-source-id: 35dacdc090a0a72c922907170cd132b9ecaa073e
2022-05-18 12:43:50 -07:00
Hui Xiao 3573558ec5 Rewrite memory-charging feature's option API (#9926)
Summary:
**Context:**
Previous PR https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9748, https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9073, https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/8428 added separate flag for each charged memory area. Such API design is not scalable as we charge more and more memory areas. Also, we foresee an opportunity to consolidate this feature with other cache usage related features such as `cache_index_and_filter_blocks` using `CacheEntryRole`.

Therefore we decided to consolidate all these flags with `CacheUsageOptions cache_usage_options` and this PR serves as the first step by consolidating memory-charging related flags.

**Summary:**
- Replaced old API reference with new ones, including making `kCompressionDictionaryBuildingBuffer` opt-out and added a unit test for that
- Added missing db bench/stress test for some memory charging features
- Renamed related test suite to indicate they are under the same theme of memory charging
- Refactored a commonly used mocked cache component in memory charging related tests to reduce code duplication
- Replaced the phrases "memory tracking" / "cache reservation" (other than CacheReservationManager-related ones) with "memory charging" for standard description of this feature.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9926

Test Plan:
- New unit test for opt-out `kCompressionDictionaryBuildingBuffer` `TEST_F(ChargeCompressionDictionaryBuildingBufferTest, Basic)`
- New unit test for option validation/sanitization `TEST_F(CacheUsageOptionsOverridesTest, SanitizeAndValidateOptions)`
- CI
- db bench (in case querying new options introduces regression) **+0.5% micros/op**: `TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm/testdb ./db_bench -benchmarks=fillseq -db=$TEST_TMPDIR  -charge_compression_dictionary_building_buffer=1(remove this for comparison)  -compression_max_dict_bytes=10000 -disable_auto_compactions=1 -write_buffer_size=100000 -num=4000000 | egrep 'fillseq'`

#-run | (pre-PR) avg micros/op | std micros/op | (post-PR)  micros/op | std micros/op | change (%)
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | --
10 | 3.9711 | 0.264408 | 3.9914 | 0.254563 | 0.5111933721
20 | 3.83905 | 0.0664488 | 3.8251 | 0.0695456 | **-0.3633711465**
40 | 3.86625 | 0.136669 | 3.8867 | 0.143765 | **0.5289363078**

- db_stress: `python3 tools/db_crashtest.py blackbox  -charge_compression_dictionary_building_buffer=1 -charge_filter_construction=1 -charge_table_reader=1 -cache_size=1` killed as normal

Reviewed By: ajkr

Differential Revision: D36054712

Pulled By: hx235

fbshipit-source-id: d406e90f5e0c5ea4dbcb585a484ad9302d4302af
2022-05-17 15:01:51 -07:00
Andrew Kryczka 62d84e2a2b db_stress fault injection in release mode (#9957)
Summary:
Previously all fault injection was ignored in release mode. This PR adds it back except for read fault injection (`--read_fault_one_in > 0`) since its dependency (`IGNORE_STATUS_IF_ERROR`) is unavailable in release mode.

Other notable changes include:

- Moved `EnableWriteErrorInjection()` for `--write_fault_one_in > 0` so it's after `DB::Open()` without depending on `SyncPoint`
- Made `--read_fault_one_in > 0` return an error in release mode
- Updated `db_crashtest.py` to always set `--read_fault_one_in=0` in release mode

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9957

Test Plan:
```
$ DEBUG_LEVEL=0 make -j24 db_stress
$ DEBUG_LEVEL=0 TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm python3 tools/db_crashtest.py blackbox
```

Reviewed By: anand1976

Differential Revision: D36193830

Pulled By: ajkr

fbshipit-source-id: 0b97946b4e3f06e3e0f6e7833c2763da08ec5321
2022-05-06 11:17:08 -07:00
Andrew Kryczka a62506aee2 Enable unsynced data loss in crash test (#9947)
Summary:
`db_stress` already tracks expected state history to verify prefix-recoverability when `sync_fault_injection` is enabled. This PR enables `sync_fault_injection` in `db_crashtest.py`.

Previously enabling `sync_fault_injection` would cause whole unsynced files to be dropped. This PR adds a more interesting case of losing only the tail of unsynced data by implementing `TestFSWritableFile::RangeSync()` and enabling `{wal_,}bytes_per_sync`.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9947

Test Plan:
- regular blackbox, blackbox --simple
- various commands to stress this new case, such as `TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm python3 tools/db_crashtest.py blackbox --max_key=100000 --write_buffer_size=2097152 --avoid_flush_during_recovery=1 --disable_wal=0 --interval=10 --db_write_buffer_size=0 --sync_fault_injection=1 --wal_compression=none --delpercent=0 --delrangepercent=0 --prefixpercent=0 --iterpercent=0 --writepercent=100 --readpercent=0 --wal_bytes_per_sync=131072 --duration=36000 --sync=0 --open_write_fault_one_in=16`

Reviewed By: riversand963

Differential Revision: D36152775

Pulled By: ajkr

fbshipit-source-id: 44b68a7fad0a4cf74af9fe1f39be01baab8141d8
2022-05-05 13:21:03 -07:00
anand76 c3d7e16252 Add WAL compression to stress tests (#9811)
Summary:
Add the WAL compression feature to the stress test.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9811

Reviewed By: riversand963

Differential Revision: D35414316

Pulled By: anand1976

fbshipit-source-id: 0c17b1ec55679a52f088ad368798b57139bd921a
2022-04-06 15:47:09 -07:00
Hui Xiao 49623f9c8e Account memory of big memory users in BlockBasedTable in global memory limit (#9748)
Summary:
**Context:**
Through heap profiling, we discovered that `BlockBasedTableReader` objects can accumulate and lead to high memory usage (e.g, `max_open_file = -1`). These memories are currently not saved, not tracked, not constrained and not cache evict-able. As a first step to improve this, similar to https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/8428,  this PR is to track an estimate of `BlockBasedTableReader` object's memory in block cache and fail future creation if the memory usage exceeds the available space of cache at the time of creation.

**Summary:**
- Approximate big memory users  (`BlockBasedTable::Rep` and `TableProperties` )' memory usage in addition to the existing estimated ones (filter block/index block/un-compression dictionary)
- Charge all of these memory usages to block cache on `BlockBasedTable::Open()` and release them on `~BlockBasedTable()` as there is no memory usage fluctuation of concern in between
- Refactor on CacheReservationManager (and its call-sites) to add concurrent support for BlockBasedTable  used in this PR.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9748

Test Plan:
- New unit tests
- db bench: `OpenDb` : **-0.52% in ms**
  - Setup `./db_bench -benchmarks=fillseq -db=/dev/shm/testdb -disable_auto_compactions=1 -write_buffer_size=1048576`
  - Repeated run with pre-change w/o feature and post-change with feature, benchmark `OpenDb`:  `./db_bench -benchmarks=readrandom -use_existing_db=1 -db=/dev/shm/testdb -reserve_table_reader_memory=true (remove this when running w/o feature) -file_opening_threads=3 -open_files=-1 -report_open_timing=true| egrep 'OpenDb:'`

#-run | (feature-off) avg milliseconds | std milliseconds | (feature-on) avg milliseconds | std milliseconds | change (%)
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | --
10 | 11.4018 | 5.95173 | 9.47788 | 1.57538 | -16.87382694
20 | 9.23746 | 0.841053 | 9.32377 | 1.14074 | 0.9343477536
40 | 9.0876 | 0.671129 | 9.35053 | 1.11713 | 2.893283155
80 | 9.72514 | 2.28459 | 9.52013 | 1.0894 | -2.108041632
160 | 9.74677 | 0.991234 | 9.84743 | 1.73396 | 1.032752389
320 | 10.7297 | 5.11555 | 10.547 | 1.97692 | **-1.70275031**
640 | 11.7092 | 2.36565 | 11.7869 | 2.69377 | **0.6635807741**

-  db bench on write with cost to cache in WriteBufferManager (just in case this PR's CRM refactoring accidentally slows down anything in WBM) : `fillseq` : **+0.54% in micros/op**
`./db_bench -benchmarks=fillseq -db=/dev/shm/testdb -disable_auto_compactions=1 -cost_write_buffer_to_cache=true -write_buffer_size=10000000000 | egrep 'fillseq'`

#-run | (pre-PR) avg micros/op | std micros/op | (post-PR)  avg micros/op | std micros/op | change (%)
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | --
10 | 6.15 | 0.260187 | 6.289 | 0.371192 | 2.260162602
20 | 7.28025 | 0.465402 | 7.37255 | 0.451256 | 1.267813605
40 | 7.06312 | 0.490654 | 7.13803 | 0.478676 | **1.060579461**
80 | 7.14035 | 0.972831 | 7.14196 | 0.92971 | **0.02254791432**

-  filter bench: `bloom filter`: **-0.78% in ms/key**
    - ` ./filter_bench -impl=2 -quick -reserve_table_builder_memory=true | grep 'Build avg'`

#-run | (pre-PR) avg ns/key | std ns/key | (post-PR)  ns/key | std ns/key | change (%)
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | --
10 | 26.4369 | 0.442182 | 26.3273 | 0.422919 | **-0.4145720565**
20 | 26.4451 | 0.592787 | 26.1419 | 0.62451 | **-1.1465262**

- Crash test `python3 tools/db_crashtest.py blackbox --reserve_table_reader_memory=1 --cache_size=1` killed as normal

Reviewed By: ajkr

Differential Revision: D35136549

Pulled By: hx235

fbshipit-source-id: 146978858d0f900f43f4eb09bfd3e83195e3be28
2022-04-06 10:33:00 -07:00
Akanksha Mahajan fd66005628 Add 'adaptive_readahead' and 'async_io' options to db_stress (#9750)
Summary:
Same as title

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9750

Test Plan:
export CRASH_TEST_EXT_ARGS=" --async_io=1 --adaptive_readahead=1;
make -j crash_test

Reviewed By: jay-zhuang

Differential Revision: D35114326

Pulled By: akankshamahajan15

fbshipit-source-id: 8b05c95be09f7aff6cb9eb757aa20a6520349d45
2022-03-30 13:52:37 -07:00
Yanqin Jin 5894761056 Improve stress test for transactions (#9568)
Summary:
Test only, no change to functionality.
Extremely low risk of library regression.

Update test key generation by maintaining existing and non-existing keys.
Update db_crashtest.py to drive multiops_txn stress test for both write-committed and write-prepared.
Add a make target 'blackbox_crash_test_with_multiops_txn'.

Running the following commands caught the bug exposed in https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/9571.
```
$rm -rf /tmp/rocksdbtest/*
$./db_stress -progress_reports=0 -test_multi_ops_txns -use_txn -clear_column_family_one_in=0 \
    -column_families=1 -writepercent=0 -delpercent=0 -delrangepercent=0 -customopspercent=60 \
   -readpercent=20 -prefixpercent=0 -iterpercent=20 -reopen=0 -ops_per_thread=1000 -ub_a=10000 \
   -ub_c=100 -destroy_db_initially=0 -key_spaces_path=/dev/shm/key_spaces_desc -threads=32 -read_fault_one_in=0
$./db_stress -progress_reports=0 -test_multi_ops_txns -use_txn -clear_column_family_one_in=0
   -column_families=1 -writepercent=0 -delpercent=0 -delrangepercent=0 -customopspercent=60 -readpercent=20 \
   -prefixpercent=0 -iterpercent=20 -reopen=0 -ops_per_thread=1000 -ub_a=10000 -ub_c=100 -destroy_db_initially=0 \
   -key_spaces_path=/dev/shm/key_spaces_desc -threads=32 -read_fault_one_in=0
```

Running the following command caught a bug which will be fixed in https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/9648 .
```
$TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm make blackbox_crash_test_with_multiops_wc_txn
```

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9568

Reviewed By: jay-zhuang

Differential Revision: D34308154

Pulled By: riversand963

fbshipit-source-id: 99ff1b65c19b46c471d2f2d3b47adcd342a1b9e7
2022-03-16 19:00:04 -07:00
Hui Xiao ca0ef54f16 Rate-limit automatic WAL flush after each user write (#9607)
Summary:
**Context:**
WAL flush is currently not rate-limited by `Options::rate_limiter`. This PR is to provide rate-limiting to auto WAL flush, the one that automatically happen after each user write operation (i.e, `Options::manual_wal_flush == false`), by adding `WriteOptions::rate_limiter_options`.

Note that we are NOT rate-limiting WAL flush that do NOT automatically happen after each user write, such as  `Options::manual_wal_flush == true + manual FlushWAL()` (rate-limiting multiple WAL flushes),  for the benefits of:
- being consistent with [ReadOptions::rate_limiter_priority](https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/blob/7.0.fb/include/rocksdb/options.h#L515)
- being able to turn off some WAL flush's rate-limiting but not all (e.g, turn off specific the WAL flush of a critical user write like a service's heartbeat)

`WriteOptions::rate_limiter_options` only accept `Env::IO_USER` and `Env::IO_TOTAL` currently due to an implementation constraint.
- The constraint is that we currently queue parallel writes (including WAL writes) based on FIFO policy which does not factor rate limiter priority into this layer's scheduling. If we allow lower priorities such as `Env::IO_HIGH/MID/LOW` and such writes specified with lower priorities occurs before ones specified with higher priorities (even just by a tiny bit in arrival time), the former would have blocked the latter, leading to a "priority inversion" issue and contradictory to what we promise for rate-limiting priority. Therefore we only allow `Env::IO_USER` and `Env::IO_TOTAL`  right now before improving that scheduling.

A pre-requisite to this feature is to support operation-level rate limiting in `WritableFileWriter`, which is also included in this PR.

**Summary:**
- Renamed test suite `DBRateLimiterTest to DBRateLimiterOnReadTest` for adding a new test suite
- Accept `rate_limiter_priority` in `WritableFileWriter`'s private and public write functions
- Passed `WriteOptions::rate_limiter_options` to `WritableFileWriter` in the path of automatic WAL flush.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9607

Test Plan:
- Added new unit test to verify existing flush/compaction rate-limiting does not break, since `DBTest, RateLimitingTest` is disabled and current db-level rate-limiting tests focus on read only (e.g, `db_rate_limiter_test`, `DBTest2, RateLimitedCompactionReads`).
- Added new unit test `DBRateLimiterOnWriteWALTest, AutoWalFlush`
- `strace -ftt -e trace=write ./db_bench -benchmarks=fillseq -db=/dev/shm/testdb -rate_limit_auto_wal_flush=1 -rate_limiter_bytes_per_sec=15 -rate_limiter_refill_period_us=1000000 -write_buffer_size=100000000 -disable_auto_compactions=1 -num=100`
   - verified that WAL flush(i.e, system-call _write_) were chunked into 15 bytes and each _write_ was roughly 1 second apart
   - verified the chunking disappeared when `-rate_limit_auto_wal_flush=0`
- crash test: `python3 tools/db_crashtest.py blackbox --disable_wal=0  --rate_limit_auto_wal_flush=1 --rate_limiter_bytes_per_sec=10485760 --interval=10` killed as normal

**Benchmarked on flush/compaction to ensure no performance regression:**
- compaction with rate-limiting  (see table 1, avg over 1280-run):  pre-change: **915635 micros/op**; post-change:
   **907350 micros/op (improved by 0.106%)**
```
#!/bin/bash
TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm/testdb
START=1
NUM_DATA_ENTRY=8
N=10

rm -f compact_bmk_output.txt compact_bmk_output_2.txt dont_care_output.txt
for i in $(eval echo "{$START..$NUM_DATA_ENTRY}")
do
    NUM_RUN=$(($N*(2**($i-1))))
    for j in $(eval echo "{$START..$NUM_RUN}")
    do
       ./db_bench --benchmarks=fillrandom -db=$TEST_TMPDIR -disable_auto_compactions=1 -write_buffer_size=6710886 > dont_care_output.txt && ./db_bench --benchmarks=compact -use_existing_db=1 -db=$TEST_TMPDIR -level0_file_num_compaction_trigger=1 -rate_limiter_bytes_per_sec=100000000 | egrep 'compact'
    done > compact_bmk_output.txt && awk -v NUM_RUN=$NUM_RUN '{sum+=$3;sum_sqrt+=$3^2}END{print sum/NUM_RUN, sqrt(sum_sqrt/NUM_RUN-(sum/NUM_RUN)^2)}' compact_bmk_output.txt >> compact_bmk_output_2.txt
done
```
- compaction w/o rate-limiting  (see table 2, avg over 640-run):  pre-change: **822197 micros/op**; post-change: **823148 micros/op (regressed by 0.12%)**
```
Same as above script, except that -rate_limiter_bytes_per_sec=0
```
- flush with rate-limiting (see table 3, avg over 320-run, run on the [patch](ee5c6023a9) to augment current db_bench ): pre-change: **745752 micros/op**; post-change: **745331 micros/op (regressed by 0.06 %)**
```
 #!/bin/bash
TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm/testdb
START=1
NUM_DATA_ENTRY=8
N=10

rm -f flush_bmk_output.txt flush_bmk_output_2.txt

for i in $(eval echo "{$START..$NUM_DATA_ENTRY}")
do
    NUM_RUN=$(($N*(2**($i-1))))
    for j in $(eval echo "{$START..$NUM_RUN}")
    do
       ./db_bench -db=$TEST_TMPDIR -write_buffer_size=1048576000 -num=1000000 -rate_limiter_bytes_per_sec=100000000 -benchmarks=fillseq,flush | egrep 'flush'
    done > flush_bmk_output.txt && awk -v NUM_RUN=$NUM_RUN '{sum+=$3;sum_sqrt+=$3^2}END{print sum/NUM_RUN, sqrt(sum_sqrt/NUM_RUN-(sum/NUM_RUN)^2)}' flush_bmk_output.txt >> flush_bmk_output_2.txt
done

```
- flush w/o rate-limiting (see table 4, avg over 320-run, run on the [patch](ee5c6023a9) to augment current db_bench): pre-change: **487512 micros/op**, post-change: **485856 micors/ops (improved by 0.34%)**
```
Same as above script, except that -rate_limiter_bytes_per_sec=0
```

| table 1 - compact with rate-limiting|
#-run | (pre-change) avg micros/op | std micros/op | (post-change)  avg micros/op | std micros/op | change in avg micros/op  (%)
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | --
10 | 896978 | 16046.9 | 901242 | 15670.9 | 0.475373978
20 | 893718 | 15813 | 886505 | 17544.7 | -0.8070778478
40 | 900426 | 23882.2 | 894958 | 15104.5 | -0.6072681153
80 | 906635 | 21761.5 | 903332 | 23948.3 | -0.3643141948
160 | 898632 | 21098.9 | 907583 | 21145 | 0.9960695813
3.20E+02 | 905252 | 22785.5 | 908106 | 25325.5 | 0.3152713278
6.40E+02 | 905213 | 23598.6 | 906741 | 21370.5 | 0.1688000504
**1.28E+03** | **908316** | **23533.1** | **907350** | **24626.8** | **-0.1063506533**
average over #-run | 901896.25 | 21064.9625 | 901977.125 | 20592.025 | 0.008967217682

| table 2 - compact w/o rate-limiting|
#-run | (pre-change) avg micros/op | std micros/op | (post-change)  avg micros/op | std micros/op | change in avg micros/op  (%)
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | --
10 | 811211 | 26996.7 | 807586 | 28456.4 | -0.4468627768
20 | 815465 | 14803.7 | 814608 | 28719.7 | -0.105093413
40 | 809203 | 26187.1 | 797835 | 25492.1 | -1.404839082
80 | 822088 | 28765.3 | 822192 | 32840.4 | 0.01265071379
160 | 821719 | 36344.7 | 821664 | 29544.9 | -0.006693285661
3.20E+02 | 820921 | 27756.4 | 821403 | 28347.7 | 0.05871454135
**6.40E+02** | **822197** | **28960.6** | **823148** | **30055.1** | **0.1156657103**
average over #-run | 8.18E+05 | 2.71E+04 | 8.15E+05 | 2.91E+04 |  -0.25

| table 3 - flush with rate-limiting|
#-run | (pre-change) avg micros/op | std micros/op | (post-change)  avg micros/op | std micros/op | change in avg micros/op  (%)
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | --
10 | 741721 | 11770.8 | 740345 | 5949.76 | -0.1855144994
20 | 735169 | 3561.83 | 743199 | 9755.77 | 1.09226586
40 | 743368 | 8891.03 | 742102 | 8683.22 | -0.1703059588
80 | 742129 | 8148.51 | 743417 | 9631.58| 0.1735547324
160 | 749045 | 9757.21 | 746256 | 9191.86 | -0.3723407806
**3.20E+02** | **745752** | **9819.65** | **745331** | **9840.62** | **-0.0564530836**
6.40E+02 | 749006 | 11080.5 | 748173 | 10578.7 | -0.1112140624
average over #-run | 743741.4286 | 9004.218571 | 744117.5714 | 9090.215714 | 0.05057441238

| table 4 - flush w/o rate-limiting|
#-run | (pre-change) avg micros/op | std micros/op | (post-change)  avg micros/op | std micros/op | change in avg micros/op (%)
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | --
10 | 477283 | 24719.6 | 473864 | 12379 | -0.7163464863
20 | 486743 | 20175.2 | 502296 | 23931.3 | 3.195320734
40 | 482846 | 15309.2 | 489820 | 22259.5 | 1.444352858
80 | 491490 | 21883.1 | 490071 | 23085.7 | -0.2887139108
160 | 493347 | 28074.3 | 483609 | 21211.7 | -1.973864238
**3.20E+02** | **487512** | **21401.5** | **485856** | **22195.2** | **-0.3396839462**
6.40E+02 | 490307 | 25418.6 | 485435 | 22405.2 | -0.9936631539
average over #-run | 4.87E+05 | 2.24E+04 | 4.87E+05 | 2.11E+04 | 0.00E+00

Reviewed By: ajkr

Differential Revision: D34442441

Pulled By: hx235

fbshipit-source-id: 4790f13e1e5c0a95ae1d1cc93ffcf69dc6e78bdd
2022-03-08 13:19:39 -08:00
Andrew Kryczka babe56ddba Add rate limiter priority to ReadOptions (#9424)
Summary:
Users can set the priority for file reads associated with their operation by setting `ReadOptions::rate_limiter_priority` to something other than `Env::IO_TOTAL`. Rate limiting `VerifyChecksum()` and `VerifyFileChecksums()` is the motivation for this PR, so it also includes benchmarks and minor bug fixes to get that working.

`RandomAccessFileReader::Read()` already had support for rate limiting compaction reads. I changed that rate limiting to be non-specific to compaction, but rather performed according to the passed in `Env::IOPriority`. Now the compaction read rate limiting is supported by setting `rate_limiter_priority = Env::IO_LOW` on its `ReadOptions`.

There is no default value for the new `Env::IOPriority` parameter to `RandomAccessFileReader::Read()`. That means this PR goes through all callers (in some cases multiple layers up the call stack) to find a `ReadOptions` to provide the priority. There are TODOs for cases I believe it would be good to let user control the priority some day (e.g., file footer reads), and no TODO in cases I believe it doesn't matter (e.g., trace file reads).

The API doc only lists the missing cases where a file read associated with a provided `ReadOptions` cannot be rate limited. For cases like file ingestion checksum calculation, there is no API to provide `ReadOptions` or `Env::IOPriority`, so I didn't count that as missing.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9424

Test Plan:
- new unit tests
- new benchmarks on ~50MB database with 1MB/s read rate limit and 100ms refill interval; verified with strace reads are chunked (at 0.1MB per chunk) and spaced roughly 100ms apart.
  - setup command: `./db_bench -benchmarks=fillrandom,compact -db=/tmp/testdb -target_file_size_base=1048576 -disable_auto_compactions=true -file_checksum=true`
  - benchmarks command: `strace -ttfe pread64 ./db_bench -benchmarks=verifychecksum,verifyfilechecksums -use_existing_db=true -db=/tmp/testdb -rate_limiter_bytes_per_sec=1048576 -rate_limit_bg_reads=1 -rate_limit_user_ops=true -file_checksum=true`
- crash test using IO_USER priority on non-validation reads with https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/9567 reverted: `python3 tools/db_crashtest.py blackbox --max_key=1000000 --write_buffer_size=524288 --target_file_size_base=524288 --level_compaction_dynamic_level_bytes=true --duration=3600 --rate_limit_bg_reads=true --rate_limit_user_ops=true --rate_limiter_bytes_per_sec=10485760 --interval=10`

Reviewed By: hx235

Differential Revision: D33747386

Pulled By: ajkr

fbshipit-source-id: a2d985e97912fba8c54763798e04f006ccc56e0c
2022-02-16 23:18:14 -08:00
Hui Xiao 920386f2b7 Detect (new) Bloom/Ribbon Filter construction corruption (#9342)
Summary:
Note: rebase on and merge after https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9349, https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9345, (optional) https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9393
**Context:**
(Quoted from pdillinger) Layers of information during new Bloom/Ribbon Filter construction in building block-based tables includes the following:
a) set of keys to add to filter
b) set of hashes to add to filter (64-bit hash applied to each key)
c) set of Bloom indices to set in filter, with duplicates
d) set of Bloom indices to set in filter, deduplicated
e) final filter and its checksum

This PR aims to detect corruption (e.g, unexpected hardware/software corruption on data structures residing in the memory for a long time) from b) to e) and leave a) as future works for application level.
- b)'s corruption is detected by verifying the xor checksum of the hash entries calculated as the entries accumulate before being added to the filter. (i.e, `XXPH3FilterBitsBuilder::MaybeVerifyHashEntriesChecksum()`)
- c) - e)'s corruption is detected by verifying the hash entries indeed exists in the constructed filter by re-querying these hash entries in the filter (i.e, `FilterBitsBuilder::MaybePostVerify()`) after computing the block checksum (except for PartitionFilter, which is done right after each `FilterBitsBuilder::Finish` for impl simplicity - see code comment for more). For this stage of detection, we assume hash entries are not corrupted after checking on b) since the time interval from b) to c) is relatively short IMO.

Option to enable this feature of detection is `BlockBasedTableOptions::detect_filter_construct_corruption` which is false by default.

**Summary:**
- Implemented new functions `XXPH3FilterBitsBuilder::MaybeVerifyHashEntriesChecksum()` and `FilterBitsBuilder::MaybePostVerify()`
- Ensured hash entries, final filter and banding and their [cache reservation ](https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/9073) are released properly despite corruption
   - See [Filter.construction.artifacts.release.point.pdf ](https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/files/7923487/Design.Filter.construction.artifacts.release.point.pdf) for high-level design
   -  Bundled and refactored hash entries's related artifact in XXPH3FilterBitsBuilder into `HashEntriesInfo` for better control on lifetime of these artifact during `SwapEntires`, `ResetEntries`
- Ensured RocksDB block-based table builder calls `FilterBitsBuilder::MaybePostVerify()` after constructing the filter by `FilterBitsBuilder::Finish()`
- When encountering such filter construction corruption, stop writing the filter content to files and mark such a block-based table building non-ok by storing the corruption status in the builder.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9342

Test Plan:
- Added new unit test `DBFilterConstructionCorruptionTestWithParam.DetectCorruption`
- Included this new feature in `DBFilterConstructionReserveMemoryTestWithParam.ReserveMemory` as this feature heavily touch ReserveMemory's impl
   - For fallback case, I run `./filter_bench -impl=3 -detect_filter_construct_corruption=true -reserve_table_builder_memory=true -strict_capacity_limit=true  -quick -runs 10 | grep 'Build avg'` to make sure nothing break.
- Added to `filter_bench`: increased filter construction time by **30%**, mostly by `MaybePostVerify()`
   -  FastLocalBloom
       - Before change: `./filter_bench -impl=2 -quick -runs 10 | grep 'Build avg'`: **28.86643s**
       - After change:
          -  `./filter_bench -impl=2 -detect_filter_construct_corruption=false -quick -runs 10 | grep 'Build avg'` (expect a tiny increase due to MaybePostVerify is always called regardless): **27.6644s (-4% perf improvement might be due to now we don't drop bloom hash entry in `AddAllEntries` along iteration but in bulk later, same with the bypassing-MaybePostVerify case below)**
          - `./filter_bench -impl=2 -detect_filter_construct_corruption=true -quick -runs 10 | grep 'Build avg'` (expect acceptable increase): **34.41159s (+20%)**
          - `./filter_bench -impl=2 -detect_filter_construct_corruption=true -quick -runs 10 | grep 'Build avg'` (by-passing MaybePostVerify, expect minor increase): **27.13431s (-6%)**
    -  Standard128Ribbon
       - Before change: `./filter_bench -impl=3 -quick -runs 10 | grep 'Build avg'`: **122.5384s**
       - After change:
          - `./filter_bench -impl=3 -detect_filter_construct_corruption=false -quick -runs 10 | grep 'Build avg'` (expect a tiny increase due to MaybePostVerify is always called regardless - verified by removing MaybePostVerify under this case and found only +-1ns difference): **124.3588s (+2%)**
          - `./filter_bench -impl=3 -detect_filter_construct_corruption=true -quick -runs 10 | grep 'Build avg'`(expect acceptable increase): **159.4946s (+30%)**
          - `./filter_bench -impl=3 -detect_filter_construct_corruption=true -quick -runs 10 | grep 'Build avg'`(by-passing MaybePostVerify, expect minor increase) : **125.258s (+2%)**
- Added to `db_stress`: `make crash_test`, `./db_stress --detect_filter_construct_corruption=true`
- Manually smoke-tested: manually corrupted the filter construction in some db level tests with basic PUT and background flush. As expected, the error did get returned to users in subsequent PUT and Flush status.

Reviewed By: pdillinger

Differential Revision: D33746928

Pulled By: hx235

fbshipit-source-id: cb056426be5a7debc1cd16f23bc250f36a08ca57
2022-02-01 17:42:35 -08:00