Summary:
The following are risks associated with pointer-to-pointer reinterpret_cast:
* Can produce the "wrong result" (crash or memory corruption). IIRC, in theory this can happen for any up-cast or down-cast for a non-standard-layout type, though in practice would only happen for multiple inheritance cases (where the base class pointer might be "inside" the derived object). We don't use multiple inheritance a lot, but we do.
* Can mask useful compiler errors upon code change, including converting between unrelated pointer types that you are expecting to be related, and converting between pointer and scalar types unintentionally.
I can only think of some obscure cases where static_cast could be troublesome when it compiles as a replacement:
* Going through `void*` could plausibly cause unnecessary or broken pointer arithmetic. Suppose we have
`struct Derived: public Base1, public Base2`. If we have `Derived*` -> `void*` -> `Base2*` -> `Derived*` through reinterpret casts, this could plausibly work (though technical UB) assuming the `Base2*` is not dereferenced. Changing to static cast could introduce breaking pointer arithmetic.
* Unnecessary (but safe) pointer arithmetic could arise in a case like `Derived*` -> `Base2*` -> `Derived*` where before the Base2 pointer might not have been dereferenced. This could potentially affect performance.
With some light scripting, I tried replacing pointer-to-pointer reinterpret_casts with static_cast and kept the cases that still compile. Most occurrences of reinterpret_cast have successfully been changed (except for java/ and third-party/). 294 changed, 257 remain.
A couple of related interventions included here:
* Previously Cache::Handle was not actually derived from in the implementations and just used as a `void*` stand-in with reinterpret_cast. Now there is a relationship to allow static_cast. In theory, this could introduce pointer arithmetic (as described above) but is unlikely without multiple inheritance AND non-empty Cache::Handle.
* Remove some unnecessary casts to void* as this is allowed to be implicit (for better or worse).
Most of the remaining reinterpret_casts are for converting to/from raw bytes of objects. We could consider better idioms for these patterns in follow-up work.
I wish there were a way to implement a template variant of static_cast that would only compile if no pointer arithmetic is generated, but best I can tell, this is not possible. AFAIK the best you could do is a dynamic check that the void* conversion after the static cast is unchanged.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/12308
Test Plan: existing tests, CI
Reviewed By: ltamasi
Differential Revision: D53204947
Pulled By: pdillinger
fbshipit-source-id: 9de23e618263b0d5b9820f4e15966876888a16e2
Summary:
We haven't been actively mantaining RocksDB LITE recently and the size must have been gone up significantly. We are removing the support.
Most of changes were done through following comments:
unifdef -m -UROCKSDB_LITE `git grep -l ROCKSDB_LITE | egrep '[.](cc|h)'`
by Peter Dillinger. Others changes were manually applied to build scripts, CircleCI manifests, ROCKSDB_LITE is used in an expression and file db_stress_test_base.cc.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11147
Test Plan: See CI
Reviewed By: pdillinger
Differential Revision: D42796341
fbshipit-source-id: 4920e15fc2060c2cd2221330a6d0e5e65d4b7fe2
Summary:
Ran `find ./db/ -type f | xargs clang-format -i`. Excluded minor changes it tried to make on db/db_impl/. Everything else it changed was directly under db/ directory. Included minor manual touchups mentioned in PR commit history.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10910
Reviewed By: riversand963
Differential Revision: D40880683
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: cfe26cda05b3fb9a72e3cb82c286e21d8c5c4174
Summary:
Instead of existing calls to ps from gnu_parallel, call a new wrapper that does ps, looks for unit test like processes, and uses pstack or gdb to print thread stack traces. Also, using `ps -wwf` instead of `ps -wf` ensures output is not cut off.
For security, CircleCI runs with security restrictions on ptrace (/proc/sys/kernel/yama/ptrace_scope = 1), and this change adds a work-around to `InstallStackTraceHandler()` (only used by testing tools) to allow any process from the same user to debug it. (I've also touched >100 files to ensure all the unit tests call this function.)
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10828
Test Plan: local manual + temporary infinite loop in a unit test to observe in CircleCI
Reviewed By: hx235
Differential Revision: D40447634
Pulled By: pdillinger
fbshipit-source-id: 718a4c4a5b54fa0f9af2d01a446162b45e5e84e1
Summary:
Moved linux builds to using docker to avoid CI instability caused by dependency installation site down.
Added the `Dockerfile` which is used to build the image.
The build time is also significantly reduced, because no dependencies installation and with using 2xlarge+ instance for slow build (like tsan test).
Also fixed a few issues detected while building this:
* `DestoryDB()` Status not checked for a few tests
* nullptr might be used in `inlineskiplist.cc`
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10496
Test Plan: CI
Reviewed By: ajkr
Differential Revision: D38554200
Pulled By: jay-zhuang
fbshipit-source-id: 16e8fb2bf07b9c84bb27fb18421c4d54f2f248fd
Summary:
Added an option, `WriteOptions::protection_bytes_per_key`, that controls how many bytes per key we use for integrity protection in `WriteBatch`. It takes effect when `WriteBatch::GetProtectionBytesPerKey() == 0`.
Currently the only supported value is eight. Invoking a user API with it set to any other nonzero value will result in `Status::NotSupported` returned to the user.
There is also a bug fix for integrity protection with `inplace_callback`, where we forgot to take into account the possible change in varint length when calculating KV checksum for the final encoded buffer.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10037
Test Plan:
- Manual
- Set default value of `WriteOptions::protection_bytes_per_key` to eight and ran `make check -j24`
- Enabled in MyShadow for 1+ week
- Automated
- Unit tests have a `WriteMode` that enables the integrity protection via `WriteOptions`
- Crash test - in most cases, use `WriteOptions::protection_bytes_per_key` to enable integrity protection
Reviewed By: cbi42
Differential Revision: D36614569
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: 8650087ceac9b61b560f1e5fafe5e1baf9c725fb
Summary:
Various tests had disabled valgrind due to it slowing down and timing
out (as is the case right now) the CI runs. Where a test was disabled with no comment,
I assumed slowness was the cause. For these tests that were slow under
valgrind, as well as the ones identified in https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/8352, this PR moves them
behind the compiler flag `-DROCKSDB_FULL_VALGRIND_RUN`.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/8475
Test Plan: running `make full_valgrind_test`, `make valgrind_test`, `make check`; will verify they appear working correctly
Reviewed By: jay-zhuang
Differential Revision: D29504843
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: 2aac90749cfbd30d5ce11cb29a07a1b9314eeea7
Summary:
WriteCallbackTest.WriteWithCallbackTest has a deep for-loop and in some cases runs very long. Parameterimized it.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7037
Test Plan: Run the test and see it passes.
Reviewed By: ltamasi
Differential Revision: D22269259
fbshipit-source-id: a1b6687b5bf4609754833d14cf383d68bc7ab27a
Summary:
When dynamically linking two binaries together, different builds of RocksDB from two sources might cause errors. To provide a tool for user to solve the problem, the RocksDB namespace is changed to a flag which can be overridden in build time.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6433
Test Plan: Build release, all and jtest. Try to build with ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE with another flag.
Differential Revision: D19977691
fbshipit-source-id: aa7f2d0972e1c31d75339ac48478f34f6cfcfb3e
Summary:
The patch reduces the contention over prepared_mutex_ using these techniques:
1) Move ::RemovePrepared() to be called from the commit callback when we have two write queues.
2) Use two separate mutex for PreparedHeap, one prepared_mutex_ needed for ::RemovePrepared, and one ::push_pop_mutex() needed for ::AddPrepared(). Given that we call ::AddPrepared only from the first write queue and ::RemovePrepared mostly from the 2nd, this will result into each the two write queues not competing with each other over a single mutex. ::RemovePrepared might occasionally need to acquire ::push_pop_mutex() if ::erase() ends up with calling ::pop()
3) Acquire ::push_pop_mutex() on the first callback of the write queue and release it on the last.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5420
Differential Revision: D15741985
Pulled By: maysamyabandeh
fbshipit-source-id: 84ce8016007e88bb6e10da5760ba1f0d26347735
Summary:
There are too many types of files under util/. Some test related files don't belong to there or just are just loosely related. Mo
ve them to a new directory test_util/, so that util/ is cleaner.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5377
Differential Revision: D15551366
Pulled By: siying
fbshipit-source-id: 0f5c8653832354ef8caa31749c0143815d719e2c
Summary:
Performing unordered writes in rocksdb when unordered_write option is set to true. When enabled the writes to memtable are done without joining any write thread. This offers much higher write throughput since the upcoming writes would not have to wait for the slowest memtable write to finish. The tradeoff is that the writes visible to a snapshot might change over time. If the application cannot tolerate that, it should implement its own mechanisms to work around that. Using TransactionDB with WRITE_PREPARED write policy is one way to achieve that. Doing so increases the max throughput by 2.2x without however compromising the snapshot guarantees.
The patch is prepared based on an original by siying
Existing unit tests are extended to include unordered_write option.
Benchmark Results:
```
TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm/ ./db_bench_unordered --benchmarks=fillrandom --threads=32 --num=10000000 -max_write_buffer_number=16 --max_background_jobs=64 --batch_size=8 --writes=3000000 -level0_file_num_compaction_trigger=99999 --level0_slowdown_writes_trigger=99999 --level0_stop_writes_trigger=99999 -enable_pipelined_write=false -disable_auto_compactions --unordered_write=1
```
With WAL
- Vanilla RocksDB: 78.6 MB/s
- WRITER_PREPARED with unordered_write: 177.8 MB/s (2.2x)
- unordered_write: 368.9 MB/s (4.7x with relaxed snapshot guarantees)
Without WAL
- Vanilla RocksDB: 111.3 MB/s
- WRITER_PREPARED with unordered_write: 259.3 MB/s MB/s (2.3x)
- unordered_write: 645.6 MB/s (5.8x with relaxed snapshot guarantees)
- WRITER_PREPARED with unordered_write disable concurrency control: 185.3 MB/s MB/s (2.35x)
Limitations:
- The feature is not yet extended to `max_successive_merges` > 0. The feature is also incompatible with `enable_pipelined_write` = true as well as with `allow_concurrent_memtable_write` = false.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5218
Differential Revision: D15219029
Pulled By: maysamyabandeh
fbshipit-source-id: 38f2abc4af8780148c6128acdba2b3227bc81759
Summary:
In prepare phase of 2PC, the db promises to remember the prepared data, for possible future commits. To fulfill the promise the prepared data must be persisted in the WAL so that they could be recovered after a crash. The log that contains a prepare batch that is not committed yet, is marked so that it is not garbage collected before the transaction commits/rollbacks. The bug was that the write to the log file and the mark of the file was not atomic, and WAL gc could have happened before the WAL log is actually marked. This patch moves the marking logic to PreReleaseCallback so that the WAL gc logic that joins both write threads would see the WAL write and WAL mark atomically.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5121
Differential Revision: D14665210
Pulled By: maysamyabandeh
fbshipit-source-id: 1d66aeb1c66a296cb4899a5a20c4d40c59e4b534
Summary:
The patch makes sure that two parallel test threads will operate on different db paths. This enables using open source tools such as gtest-parallel to run the tests of a file in parallel.
Example: ``` ~/gtest-parallel/gtest-parallel ./table_test```
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4135
Differential Revision: D8846653
Pulled By: maysamyabandeh
fbshipit-source-id: 799bad1abb260e3d346bcb680d2ae207a852ba84
Summary:
This adds a new WAL marker of type kTypeBeginUnprepareXID.
Also, DBImpl now contains a field called batch_per_txn (meaning one WriteBatch per transaction, or possibly multiple WriteBatches). This would also indicate that this DB is using WriteUnprepared policy.
Recovery code would be able to make use of this extra field on DBImpl in a separate diff. For now, it is just used to determine whether the WAL is compatible or not.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4069
Differential Revision: D8675099
Pulled By: lth
fbshipit-source-id: ca27cae1738e46d65f2bb92860fc759deb874749
Summary:
this PR fixes a few failed contbuild:
1. ASAN memory leak in Block::NewIterator (table/block.cc:429). the proper destruction of first_level_iter_ and second_level_iter_ of two_level_iterator.cc is missing from the code after the refactoring in https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3406
2. various unused param errors introduced by https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3662
3. updated comment for `ForceReleaseCachedEntry` to emphasize the use of `force_erase` flag.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3718
Reviewed By: maysamyabandeh
Differential Revision: D7621192
Pulled By: miasantreble
fbshipit-source-id: 476c94264083a0730ded957c29de7807e4f5b146
Summary:
Primitive types constness does not affect the signature of the
method and has no influence on whether the overriding method would
actually have that const bool instead of just bool. In addition,
it is rarely useful but does produce a compatibility warnings
in VS 2015 compiler.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3663
Differential Revision: D7475739
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: fb275378b5acc397399420ae6abb4b6bfe5bd32f
Summary:
This commit fixes a race condition on calling SetLastPublishedSequence. The function must be called only from the 2nd write queue when two_write_queues is enabled. However there was a bug that would also call it from the main write queue if CommitTimeWriteBatch is provided to the commit request and yet use_only_the_last_commit_time_batch_for_recovery optimization is not enabled. To fix that we penalize the commit request in such cases by doing an additional write solely to publish the seq number from the 2nd queue.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3641
Differential Revision: D7361508
Pulled By: maysamyabandeh
fbshipit-source-id: bf8f7a27e5cccf5425dccbce25eb0032e8e5a4d7
Summary:
This patch takes advantage of memtable being able to detect duplicate <key,seq> and returning TryAgain to handle duplicate keys in WritePrepared Txns. Through WriteBatchWithIndex's index it detects existence of at least a duplicate key in the write batch. If duplicate key was reported, it then pays the cost of counting the number of sub-patches by iterating over the write batch and pass it to DBImpl::Write. DB will make use of the provided batch_count to assign proper sequence numbers before sending them to the WAL. When later inserting the batch to the memtable, it increases the seq each time memtbale reports a duplicate (a sub-patch in our counting) and tries again.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3455
Differential Revision: D6873699
Pulled By: maysamyabandeh
fbshipit-source-id: db8487526c3a5dc1ddda0ea49f0f979b26ae648d
Summary:
Add PreReleaseCallback to be called at the end of WriteImpl but before publishing the sequence number. The callback is used in WritePrepareTxn to i) update the commit map, ii) update the last published sequence number in the 2nd write queue. It also ensures that all the commits will go to the 2nd queue.
These changes will ensure that the commit map is updated before the sequence number is published and used by reading snapshots. If we use two write queues, the snapshots will use the seq number published by the 2nd queue. If we use one write queue (the default, the snapshots will use the last seq number in the memtable, which also indicates the last published seq number.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3205
Differential Revision: D6438959
Pulled By: maysamyabandeh
fbshipit-source-id: f8b6c434e94bc5f5ab9cb696879d4c23e2577ab9
Summary:
Augment WriteWithCallbackTest to also test when seq_per_batch is true.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3195
Differential Revision: D6398143
Pulled By: maysamyabandeh
fbshipit-source-id: 7bc4218609355ec20fed25df426a8455ec2390d3
Summary:
options.enable_pipelined_write and options.concurrent_prepare are incompatible and should not be set together.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/2875
Differential Revision: D5818358
Pulled By: maysamyabandeh
fbshipit-source-id: dad862508f00817ab302f8b61729accf38315fb8
Summary:
The test is failing occasionally on the assert: `ASSERT_TRUE(writer->state == WriteThread::State::STATE_INIT)`. This is because the test don't make the leader wait for long enough before updating state for its followers. The patch move the update to `threads_waiting` to the end of `WriteThread::JoinBatchGroup:Wait` callback to avoid this happening.
Also adding `WriteThread::JoinBatchGroup:Start` and have each thread wait there while another thread is linking to the linked-list. This is to make the check of `is_leader` more deterministic.
Also changing two while-loops of `compare_exchange_strong` to plain `fetch_add`, to make it look cleaner.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/2640
Differential Revision: D5491525
Pulled By: yiwu-arbug
fbshipit-source-id: 6e897f122082bd6f98e6d51b31a25e5fd0a3fb82
Summary:
This reverts the previous commit 1d7048c598, which broke the build.
Did a `git revert 1d7048c`.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/2627
Differential Revision: D5476473
Pulled By: sagar0
fbshipit-source-id: 4756ff5c0dfc88c17eceb00e02c36176de728d06
Summary: This uses `clang-tidy` to comment out unused parameters (in functions, methods and lambdas) in fbcode. Cases that the tool failed to handle are fixed manually.
Reviewed By: igorsugak
Differential Revision: D5454343
fbshipit-source-id: 5dee339b4334e25e963891b519a5aa81fbf627b2
Summary:
Throughput: 46k tps in our sysbench settings (filling the details later)
The idea is to have the simplest change that gives us a reasonable boost
in 2PC throughput.
Major design changes:
1. The WAL file internal buffer is not flushed after each write. Instead
it is flushed before critical operations (WAL copy via fs) or when
FlushWAL is called by MySQL. Flushing the WAL buffer is also protected
via mutex_.
2. Use two sequence numbers: last seq, and last seq for write. Last seq
is the last visible sequence number for reads. Last seq for write is the
next sequence number that should be used to write to WAL/memtable. This
allows to have a memtable write be in parallel to WAL writes.
3. BatchGroup is not used for writes. This means that we can have
parallel writers which changes a major assumption in the code base. To
accommodate for that i) allow only 1 WriteImpl that intends to write to
memtable via mem_mutex_--which is fine since in 2PC almost all of the memtable writes
come via group commit phase which is serial anyway, ii) make all the
parts in the code base that assumed to be the only writer (via
EnterUnbatched) to also acquire mem_mutex_, iii) stat updates are
protected via a stat_mutex_.
Note: the first commit has the approach figured out but is not clean.
Submitting the PR anyway to get the early feedback on the approach. If
we are ok with the approach I will go ahead with this updates:
0) Rebase with Yi's pipelining changes
1) Currently batching is disabled by default to make sure that it will be
consistent with all unit tests. Will make this optional via a config.
2) A couple of unit tests are disabled. They need to be updated with the
serial commit of 2PC taken into account.
3) Replacing BatchGroup with mem_mutex_ got a bit ugly as it requires
releasing mutex_ beforehand (the same way EnterUnbatched does). This
needs to be cleaned up.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/2345
Differential Revision: D5210732
Pulled By: maysamyabandeh
fbshipit-source-id: 78653bd95a35cd1e831e555e0e57bdfd695355a4
Summary:
PipelineWriteImpl is an alternative approach to WriteImpl. In WriteImpl, only one thread is allow to write at the same time. This thread will do both WAL and memtable writes for all write threads in the write group. Pending writers wait in queue until the current writer finishes. In the pipeline write approach, two queue is maintained: one WAL writer queue and one memtable writer queue. All writers (regardless of whether they need to write WAL) will still need to first join the WAL writer queue, and after the house keeping work and WAL writing, they will need to join memtable writer queue if needed. The benefit of this approach is that
1. Writers without memtable writes (e.g. the prepare phase of two phase commit) can exit write thread once WAL write is finish. They don't need to wait for memtable writes in case of group commit.
2. Pending writers only need to wait for previous WAL writer finish to be able to join the write thread, instead of wait also for previous memtable writes.
Merging #2056 and #2058 into this PR.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/2286
Differential Revision: D5054606
Pulled By: yiwu-arbug
fbshipit-source-id: ee5b11efd19d3e39d6b7210937b11cefdd4d1c8d
Summary:
introduce new methods into a public threadpool interface,
- allow submission of std::functions as they allow greater flexibility.
- add Joining methods to the implementation to join scheduled and submitted jobs with
an option to cancel jobs that did not start executing.
- Remove ugly `#ifdefs` between pthread and std implementation, make it uniform.
- introduce pimpl for a drop in replacement of the implementation
- Introduce rocksdb::port::Thread typedef which is a replacement for std::thread. On Posix Thread defaults as before std::thread.
- Implement WindowsThread that allocates memory in a more controllable manner than windows std::thread with a replaceable implementation.
- should be no functionality changes.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/1823
Differential Revision: D4492902
Pulled By: siying
fbshipit-source-id: c74cb11
Summary:
Fixes compile error:
In file included from ./util/statistics.h:17:0,
from ./util/stop_watch.h:8,
from ./util/perf_step_timer.h:9,
from ./util/iostats_context_imp.h:8,
from ./util/posix_logger.h:27,
from ./port/util_logger.h:18,
from ./db/auto_roll_logger.h:15,
from db/auto_roll_logger.cc:6:
./util/thread_local.h:65:16: error: 'function' in namespace 'std' does not name a template type
typedef std::function<void(void*, void*)> FoldFunc;
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/1656
Differential Revision: D4318702
Pulled By: yiwu-arbug
fbshipit-source-id: 8c5d17a
Summary: write_callback_test fails if previous run didn't finish cleanly. Clean the DB before runing the test.
Test Plan: Run the test that see it doesn't fail any more.
Reviewers: andrewkr, yhchiang, yiwu, IslamAbdelRahman
Reviewed By: IslamAbdelRahman
Subscribers: kradhakrishnan, leveldb, andrewkr, dhruba
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D56859
Summary: Currently write_with_callback_test does not test with WAL syncing enabled. This addresses that.
Test Plan: write_with_callback_test
Reviewers: anthony
Reviewed By: anthony
Subscribers: leveldb, dhruba, hermanlee4
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D54255
Summary:
copy from task 8196669:
1) Optimistic transactions do not support batching writes from different threads.
2) Pessimistic transactions do not support batching writes if an expiration time is set.
In these 2 cases, we currently do not do any write batching in DBImpl::WriteImpl() because there is a WriteCallback that could decide at the last minute to abort the write. But we could support batching write operations with callbacks if we make sure to process the callbacks correctly.
To do this, we would first need to modify write_thread.cc to stop preventing writes with callbacks from being batched together. Then we would need to change DBImpl::WriteImpl() to call all WriteCallback's in a batch, only write the batches that succeed, and correctly set the state of each batch's WriteThread::Writer.
Test Plan: Added test WriteWithCallbackTest to write_callback_test.cc which creates multiple client threads and verifies that writes are batched and executed properly.
Reviewers: hermanlee4, anthony, ngbronson
Subscribers: leveldb, dhruba
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D52863
Summary: Add main for write_callback_test when compiled under ROCKSDB_LITE
Test Plan: write_callback_test
Reviewers: igor, sdong, yhchiang
Reviewed By: yhchiang
Subscribers: dhruba
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D42147
Summary: Optimistic transactions supporting begin/commit/rollback semantics. Currently relies on checking the memtable to determine if there are any collisions at commit time. Not yet implemented would be a way of enuring the memtable has some minimum amount of history so that we won't fail to commit when the memtable is empty. You should probably start with transaction.h to get an overview of what is currently supported.
Test Plan: Added a new test, but still need to look into stress testing.
Reviewers: yhchiang, igor, rven, sdong
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: adamretter, MarkCallaghan, leveldb, dhruba
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D33435
