Summary:
`VersionBuilderMap` type alias definition seem unused.
If this PR can be compiled fine then the alias is probably not needed anymore.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11286
Reviewed By: jaykorean
Differential Revision: D48656747
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: ac8554922aead7dc3d24fe7e6544a4622578c514
Summary:
**Context/Summary:**
Same intention as https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/2693 - basically we now pick from the last sorted run and expand forward till we can't
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11740
Test Plan:
Existing UT
Stress test
Reviewed By: ajkr
Differential Revision: D48586475
Pulled By: hx235
fbshipit-source-id: 3eb3c3ee1d5f7e0b0d6d649baaeb8c6990fee398
Summary:
Add a bunch of C API functions to expose new `WaitForCompact` function and related options.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11737
Test Plan: unit tests
Reviewed By: jaykorean
Differential Revision: D48568239
Pulled By: abulimov
fbshipit-source-id: 1ff35972d7abacd7e1e17fe2ada1e20cdc88d8de
Summary:
This piggy back the existing last level file temperature statistics test to test the default temperature becoming effective.
While adding this unit test, I found that the approach to swap out and use default temperature in `VersionBuilder::LoadTableHandlers` will miss the L0 files created from flush, and only work for existing SST files, SST files created by compaction. So this PR moves that logic to `TableCache::GetTableReader`.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11722
Test Plan:
```
./db_test2 --gtest_filter="*LastLevelStatistics*"
make all check
```
Reviewed By: pdillinger
Differential Revision: D48489171
Pulled By: jowlyzhang
fbshipit-source-id: ac29f7d484916f3218729594c5bb35c4f2979ac2
Summary:
While it's rare, we may run into a scenario where `WaitForCompact()` waits for background jobs indefinitely. For example, not enough space error will add the job back to the queue while WaitForCompact() waits for _all jobs_ including the jobs that are in the queue to be completed.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11711
Test Plan:
`DBCompactionWaitForCompactTest::WaitForCompactToTimeout` added
`timeout` option added to the variables for all of the existing DBCompactionWaitForCompactTests
Reviewed By: pdillinger, jowlyzhang
Differential Revision: D48416390
Pulled By: jaykorean
fbshipit-source-id: 7b6a12f705ab6c6dfaf8ad736a484ca654a86106
Summary:
Add a column family option `default_temperature` that will be used for file reading accounting purpose, such as io statistics, for files that don't have an explicitly set temperature.
This options is not a mutable one, changing its value would require a DB restart. This is to avoid the confusion that had the option being a mutable one, the users may expect it to take effect on all files immediately, while in reality, it would only become effective for SST files opened in the future.
This `default_temperature` also just affect accounting during one DB session. It won't be recorded in manifest as the file's temperature and can be different across different DB sessions.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11708
Test Plan:
```
make all check
```
Reviewed By: pdillinger
Differential Revision: D48375763
Pulled By: jowlyzhang
fbshipit-source-id: eb756696c14a694c6e2a93d2bb6f040563194981
Summary:
For leveled compaction, RocksDB has a special kind of compaction with reason "kBottommmostFiles" that compacts bottommost level files to clear data held by snapshots (more detail in https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/3009). Such compactions can happen soon after a relevant snapshot is released. For some use cases, a bottommost file may contain only a small amount of keys that can be cleared, so compacting such a file has a high write amp. In addition, these bottommost files may be compacted in compactions with reason other than "kBottommmostFiles" if we wait for some time (so that enough data is ingested to trigger such a compaction). This PR introduces an option `bottommost_file_compaction_delay` to specify the delay of these bottommost level single file compactions.
* The main change is in `VersionStorageInfo::ComputeBottommostFilesMarkedForCompaction()` where we only add a file to `bottommost_files_marked_for_compaction_` if it oldest_snapshot is larger than its non-zero largest_seqno **and** the file is old enough. Note that if a file is not old enough but its largest_seqno is less than oldest_snapshot, we exclude it from the calculation of `bottommost_files_mark_threshold_`. This makes the change simpler, but such a file's eligibility for compaction will only be checked the next time `ComputeBottommostFilesMarkedForCompaction()` is called. This happens when a new Version is created (compaction, flush, SetOptions()...), a new enough snapshot is released (`VersionStorageInfo::UpdateOldestSnapshot()`) or when a compaction is picked and compaction score has to be re-calculated.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11701
Test Plan:
* Add two unit tests to test when bottommost_file_compaction_delay > 0.
* Ran crash test with the new option.
Reviewed By: jaykorean, ajkr
Differential Revision: D48331564
Pulled By: cbi42
fbshipit-source-id: c584f3dc5f6354fce3ed65f4c6366dc450b15ba8
Summary:
As titled, mostly adding documentation. While updating one usage of these util functions in the external file ingestion job based on code inspection.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11674
Test Plan:
```
make check
```
Note that no unit test was added or updated to check the change in the external file ingestion flow works. This is because user-defined timestamp doesn't support bulk loading yet. There could be other missing pieces that are needed to make this flow functional and testable. That work is separately tracked and unit tests will be added then.
Reviewed By: cbi42
Differential Revision: D48271338
Pulled By: jowlyzhang
fbshipit-source-id: c05c3440f1c08632dd0de51b563a30b44b4eb8b5
Summary:
* The plan is for AutoHyperClockCache to be selected when HyperClockCacheOptions::estimated_entry_charge == 0, and in that case to use a new configuration option min_avg_entry_charge for determining an extreme case maximum size for the hash table. For the placeholder, a hack is in place in HyperClockCacheOptions::MakeSharedCache() to make the unit tests happy despite the new options not really making sense with the current implementation.
* Mostly updating and refactoring tests to test both the current HCC (internal name FixedHyperClockCache) and a placeholder for the new version (internal name AutoHyperClockCache).
* Simplify some existing tests not to depend directly on cache type.
* Type-parameterize the shard-level unit tests, which unfortunately requires more syntax like `this->` in places for disambiguation.
* Added means of choosing auto_hyper_clock_cache to cache_bench, db_bench, and db_stress, including add to crash test.
* Add another templated class BaseHyperClockCache to reduce future copy-paste
* Added ReportProblems support to cache_bench
* Added a DEBUG-level diagnostic to ReportProblems for the variance in load factor throughout the table, which will become more of a concern with linear hashing to be used in the Auto implementation. Example with current Fixed HCC:
```
2023/08/10-13:41:41.602450 6ac36 [DEBUG] [che/clock_cache.cc:1507] Slot occupancy stats: Overall 49% (129008/262144), Min/Max/Window = 39%/60%/500, MaxRun{Pos/Neg} = 18/17
```
In other words, with overall occupancy of 49%, the lowest across any 500 contiguous cells is 39% and highest 60%. Longest run of occupied is 18 and longest run of unoccupied is 17. This seems consistent with random samples from a uniform distribution.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11692
Test Plan: Shouldn't be any meaningful changes yet to production code or to what is tested, but there is temporary redundancy in testing until the new implementation is plugged in.
Reviewed By: jowlyzhang
Differential Revision: D48247413
Pulled By: pdillinger
fbshipit-source-id: 11541f996d97af403c2e43c92fb67ff22dd0b5da
Summary:
Context:
As mentioned in https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/11436, introducing `close_db` option in `WaitForCompactOptions` to close DB after waiting for compactions to finish. Must be set to true to close the DB upon compactions finishing.
1. `bool close_db = false` added to `WaitForCompactOptions`
2. Introduced `CancelPeriodicTaskSchedulers()` and moved unregistering PeriodicTaskSchedulers to it.`CancelAllBackgroundWork()` calls it now.
3. When close_db option is on, unpersisted data (data in memtable when WAL is disabled) will be flushed in `WaitForCompact()` if flush option is not on (and `mutable_db_options_.avoid_flush_during_shutdown` is not true). The unpersisted data flush in `CancelAllBackgroundWork()` will be skipped because `shutting_down_` flag will be set true before calling `Close()`.
4. Atomic boolean `reject_new_background_jobs_` is introduced to prevent new background jobs from being added during the short period of time after waiting is done and before `shutting_down_` is set by `Close()`.
5. `WaitForCompact()` now waits for recovery in progress to complete as well. (flush operations from WAL -> L0 files)
6. Added `close_db_` cases to all existing `WaitForCompactTests`
7. Added a scenario to `DBBasicTest::DBClose`
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11497
Test Plan:
- Existing DBCompactionTests
- `WaitForCompactWithOptionToFlushAndCloseDB` added
- Added a scenario to `DBBasicTest::DBClose`
Reviewed By: pdillinger, jowlyzhang
Differential Revision: D46337560
Pulled By: jaykorean
fbshipit-source-id: 0f8c7ee09394847f2af5ea4bdd331b47bcdef0b0
Summary:
This API should consider the case when user-defined timestamp is enabled. Also added some documentation to some related API to clarify the usage in the case when user-defined timestamp is enabled.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11689
Test Plan:
Unit test added
```
make check
./db_with_timestamp_basic_test --gtest_filter=*GetApproximateSizes*
```
Reviewed By: ltamasi
Differential Revision: D48208568
Pulled By: jowlyzhang
fbshipit-source-id: c5baa4a2923441f8ea3a3672c98223a43a3428dc
Summary:
RocksDB provides APIs that enable creating SST files offline and then bulk loading them into the LSM tree quickly using metadata operations. Namely, clients can use the `SstFileWriter` class for the offline data preparation and then the IngestExternalFile family of APIs to perform the bulk loading. However, `SstFileWriter` currently does not support creating files with wide-column data in them. This PR adds `PutEntity` API implementation to `SstFileWriter` to support creating files with wide-column data.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11688
Test Plan: - `BasicWideColumn` test added in external_sst_file_test
Reviewed By: ltamasi
Differential Revision: D48243779
Pulled By: jaykorean
fbshipit-source-id: 1697e5bd67121a648c03946f867416a94be0cadf
Summary:
It seems the flag `-fno-elide-constructors` is incorrectly overwritten in Makefile by 9c2ebcc2c3/Makefile (L243)
Applying the change in PR https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/11675 shows a lot of missing status checks. This PR adds the missing status checks.
Most of changes are just adding asserts in unit tests. I'll add pr comment around more interesting changes that need review.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11686
Test Plan: change Makefile as in https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/11675, and run `ASSERT_STATUS_CHECKED=1 TEST_UINT128_COMPAT=1 ROCKSDB_MODIFY_NPHASH=1 LIB_MODE=static OPT="-DROCKSDB_NAMESPACE=alternative_rocksdb_ns" make V=1 -j24 J=24 check`
Reviewed By: hx235
Differential Revision: D48176132
Pulled By: cbi42
fbshipit-source-id: 6758946cfb1c6ff84c4c1e0ca540d05e6fc390bd
Summary:
Set up the default column family timestamp size for a reused write committed transaction.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11685
Test Plan: Added unit test.
Reviewed By: ltamasi
Differential Revision: D48195129
Pulled By: jowlyzhang
fbshipit-source-id: 54faa900c123fc6daa412c01490e36c10a24a678
Summary:
**Context/Summary:**
- Similar to https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11288 but for user read such as `Get(), MultiGet(), DBIterator::XXX(), Verify(File)Checksum()`.
- For this, I refactored some user-facing `MultiGet` calls in `TransactionBase` and various types of `DB` so that it does not call a user-facing `Get()` but `GetImpl()` for passing the `ReadOptions::io_activity` check (see PR conversation)
- New user read stats breakdown are guarded by `kExceptDetailedTimers` since measurement shows they have 4-5% regression to the upstream/main.
- Misc
- More refactoring: with https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11288, we complete passing `ReadOptions/IOOptions` to FS level. So we can now replace the previously [added](https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9424) `rate_limiter_priority` parameter in `RandomAccessFileReader`'s `Read/MultiRead/Prefetch()` with `IOOptions::rate_limiter_priority`
- Also, `ReadAsync()` call time is measured in `SST_READ_MICRO` now
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11444
Test Plan:
- CI fake db crash/stress test
- Microbenchmarking
**Build** `make clean && ROCKSDB_NO_FBCODE=1 DEBUG_LEVEL=0 make -jN db_basic_bench`
- google benchmark version: 604f6fd3f4
- db_basic_bench_base: upstream
- db_basic_bench_pr: db_basic_bench_base + this PR
- asyncread_db_basic_bench_base: upstream + [db basic bench patch for IteratorNext](https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/compare/main...hx235:rocksdb:micro_bench_async_read)
- asyncread_db_basic_bench_pr: asyncread_db_basic_bench_base + this PR
**Test**
Get
```
TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm ./db_basic_bench_{null_stat|base|pr} --benchmark_filter=DBGet/comp_style:0/max_data:134217728/per_key_size:256/enable_statistics:1/negative_query:0/enable_filter:0/mmap:1/threads:1 --benchmark_repetitions=1000
```
Result
```
Coming soon
```
AsyncRead
```
TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm ./asyncread_db_basic_bench_{base|pr} --benchmark_filter=IteratorNext/comp_style:0/max_data:134217728/per_key_size:256/enable_statistics:1/async_io:1/include_detailed_timers:0 --benchmark_repetitions=1000 > syncread_db_basic_bench_{base|pr}.out
```
Result
```
Base:
1956,1956,1968,1977,1979,1986,1988,1988,1988,1990,1991,1991,1993,1993,1993,1993,1994,1996,1997,1997,1997,1998,1999,2001,2001,2002,2004,2007,2007,2008,
PR (2.3% regression, due to measuring `SST_READ_MICRO` that wasn't measured before):
1993,2014,2016,2022,2024,2027,2027,2028,2028,2030,2031,2031,2032,2032,2038,2039,2042,2044,2044,2047,2047,2047,2048,2049,2050,2052,2052,2052,2053,2053,
```
Reviewed By: ajkr
Differential Revision: D45918925
Pulled By: hx235
fbshipit-source-id: 58a54560d9ebeb3a59b6d807639692614dad058a
Summary:
As titled, and also removed an undefined and unused member function in for ColumnFamilyData
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11683
Reviewed By: ajkr
Differential Revision: D48156290
Pulled By: jowlyzhang
fbshipit-source-id: cc99aaafe69db6611af3854cb2b2ebc5044941f7
Summary:
Although the built-in Cache implementations never return failure on Insert without keeping a reference (Handle), a custom implementation could. The code for inserting into row_cache does not keep a reference but does not clean up appropriately on non-OK. This is a fix.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11682
Test Plan: unit test added that previously fails under ASAN
Reviewed By: ajkr
Differential Revision: D48153831
Pulled By: pdillinger
fbshipit-source-id: 86eb7387915c5b38b6ff5dd8deb4e1e223b7d020
Summary:
Only re-calculate compaction score once for a batch of deletions. Fix performance regression brought by https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/8434.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10744
Test Plan:
In one of our production cluster that recently upgraded to RocksDB 6.29, it takes more than 10 minutes to delete files in 30,000 ranges. The RocksDB instance contains approximately 80,000 files. After this patch, the duration reduces to 100+ ms, which is on par with RocksDB 6.4.
Cherry-picking downstream PR: https://github.com/tikv/rocksdb/pull/316
Signed-off-by: tabokie <xy.tao@outlook.com>
Reviewed By: cbi42
Differential Revision: D48002581
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: 7245607ee3ad79c53b648a6396c9159f166b9437
Summary:
An internal user reported this copy showing up in a CPU profile. We can use move instead.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11681
Differential Revision: D48103170
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: 083d6470181a0041bb5275b657aa61bee23a3729
Summary:
When `num_levels` > 65, we may be shifting more than 63 bits in FileTtlBooster. This can give errors like: `runtime error: shift exponent 98 is too large for 64-bit type 'uint64_t' (aka 'unsigned long')`. This PR makes a quick fix for this issue by taking a min in the shifting component. This issue should be rare since it requires a user using a large `num_levels`. I'll follow up with a more complex fix if needed.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11673
Test Plan: * Add a unit test that produce the above error before this PR. Need to compile it with ubsan: `COMPILE_WITH_UBSAN=1 OPT="-fsanitize-blacklist=.circleci/ubsan_suppression_list.txt" ROCKSDB_DISABLE_ALIGNED_NEW=1 USE_CLANG=1 make V=1 -j32 compaction_picker_test`
Reviewed By: hx235
Differential Revision: D48074386
Pulled By: cbi42
fbshipit-source-id: 25e59df7e93f20e0793cffb941de70ac815d9392
Summary:
**Context/Summary:**
After https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11631, file hint is not longer needed for compaction read. Therefore we can deprecate `Options::access_hint_on_compaction_start`. As this is a public API change, we should first mark the relevant APIs (including the Java's) deprecated and remove it in next major release 9.0.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11658
Test Plan: No code change
Reviewed By: ajkr
Differential Revision: D47997856
Pulled By: hx235
fbshipit-source-id: 16e015ae7728c224b1caef73143aa9915668f4ac
Summary:
Add a mutable column family option `memtable_max_range_deletions`. When non-zero, RocksDB will try to flush the current memtable after it has at least `memtable_max_range_deletions` range deletions. Java API is added and crash test is updated accordingly to randomly enable this option.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11358
Test Plan:
* New unit test: `DBRangeDelTest.MemtableMaxRangeDeletions`
* Ran crash test `python3 ./tools/db_crashtest.py whitebox --simple --memtable_max_range_deletions=20` and saw logs showing flushed memtables usually with 20 range deletions.
Reviewed By: ajkr
Differential Revision: D46582680
Pulled By: cbi42
fbshipit-source-id: f23d6fa8d8264ecf0a18d55c113ba03f5e2504da
Summary:
Adds a few missing features to the C API:
1) Statistics level
2) Getting individual values instead of a serialized string
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11263
Test Plan: unit tests
Reviewed By: ajkr
Differential Revision: D47309963
Pulled By: hx235
fbshipit-source-id: 84df59db4045fc0fb3ea4aec451bc5c2afd2a248
Summary:
## Context checksum
All RocksDB checksums currently use 32 bits of checking
power, which should be 1 in 4 billion false negative (FN) probability (failing to
detect corruption). This is true for random corruptions, and in some cases
small corruptions are guaranteed to be detected. But some possible
corruptions, such as in storage metadata rather than storage payload data,
would have a much higher FN rate. For example:
* Data larger than one SST block is replaced by data from elsewhere in
the same or another SST file. Especially with block_align=true, the
probability of exact block size match is probably around 1 in 100, making
the FN probability around that same. Without `block_align=true` the
probability of same block start location is probably around 1 in 10,000,
for FN probability around 1 in a million.
To solve this problem in new format_version=6, we add "context awareness"
to block checksum checks. The stored and expected checksum value is
modified based on the block's position in the file and which file it is in. The
modifications are cleverly chosen so that, for example
* blocks within about 4GB of each other are guaranteed to use different context
* blocks that are offset by exactly some multiple of 4GiB are guaranteed to use
different context
* files generated by the same process are guaranteed to use different context
for the same offsets, until wrap-around after 2^32 - 1 files
Thus, with format_version=6, if a valid SST block and checksum is misplaced,
its checksum FN probability should be essentially ideal, 1 in 4B.
## Footer checksum
This change also adds checksum protection to the SST footer (with
format_version=6), for the first time without relying on whole file checksum.
To prevent a corruption of the format_version in the footer (e.g. 6 -> 5) to
defeat the footer checksum, we change much of the footer data format
including an "extended magic number" in format_version 6 that would be
interpreted as empty index and metaindex block handles in older footer
versions. We also change the encoding of handles to free up space for
other new data in footer.
## More detail: making space in footer
In order to keep footer the same size in format_version=6 (avoid change to IO
patterns), we have to free up some space for new data. We do this two ways:
* Metaindex block handle is encoded down to 4 bytes (from 10) by assuming
it immediately precedes the footer, and by assuming it is < 4GB.
* Index block handle is moved into metaindex. (I don't know why it was
in footer to begin with.)
## Performance
In case of small performance penalty, I've made a "pay as you go" optimization
to compensate: replace `MutableCFOptions` in BlockBasedTableBuilder::Rep
with the only field used in that structure after construction: `prefix_extractor`.
This makes the PR an overall performance improvement (results below).
Nevertheless I'm seeing essentially no difference going from fv=5 to fv=6,
even including that improvement for both. That's based on extreme case table
write performance testing, many files with many blocks. This is relatively
checksum intensive (small blocks) and salt generation intensive (small files).
```
(for I in `seq 1 100`; do TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm/dbbench2 ./db_bench -benchmarks=fillseq -memtablerep=vector -disable_wal=1 -allow_concurrent_memtable_write=false -num=3000000 -compaction_style=2 -fifo_compaction_max_table_files_size_mb=10000 -fifo_compaction_allow_compaction=0 -write_buffer_size=100000 -compression_type=none -block_size=1000; done) 2>&1 | grep micros/op | tee out
awk '{ tot += $5; n += 1; } END { print int(1.0 * tot / n) }' < out
```
Each value below is ops/s averaged over 100 runs, run simultaneously with competing
configuration for load fairness
Before -> after (both fv=5): 483530 -> 483673 (negligible)
Re-run 1: 480733 -> 485427 (1.0% faster)
Re-run 2: 483821 -> 484541 (0.1% faster)
Before (fv=5) -> after (fv=6): 482006 -> 485100 (0.6% faster)
Re-run 1: 482212 -> 485075 (0.6% faster)
Re-run 2: 483590 -> 484073 (0.1% faster)
After fv=5 -> after fv=6: 483878 -> 485542 (0.3% faster)
Re-run 1: 485331 -> 483385 (0.4% slower)
Re-run 2: 485283 -> 483435 (0.4% slower)
Re-run 3: 483647 -> 486109 (0.5% faster)
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9058
Test Plan:
unit tests included (table_test, db_properties_test, salt in env_test). General DB tests
and crash test updated to test new format_version.
Also temporarily updated the default format version to 6 and saw some test failures. Almost all
were due to an inadvertent additional read in VerifyChecksum to verify the index block checksum,
though it's arguably a bug that VerifyChecksum does not appear to (re-)verify the index block
checksum, just assuming it was verified in opening the index reader (probably *usually* true but
probably not always true). Some other concerns about VerifyChecksum are left in FIXME
comments. The only remaining test failure on change of default (in block_fetcher_test) now
has a comment about how to upgrade the test.
The format compatibility test does not need updating because we have not updated the default
format_version.
Reviewed By: ajkr, mrambacher
Differential Revision: D33100915
Pulled By: pdillinger
fbshipit-source-id: 8679e3e572fa580181a737fd6d113ed53c5422ee
Summary:
... to improve data integrity validation during compaction.
A new option `compaction_verify_record_count` is introduced for this verification and is enabled by default. One exception when the verification is not done is when a compaction filter returns kRemoveAndSkipUntil which can cause CompactionIterator to seek until some key and hence not able to keep track of the number of keys processed.
For expected number of input keys, we sum over the number of total keys - number of range tombstones across compaction input files (`CompactionJob::UpdateCompactionStats()`). Table properties are consulted if `FileMetaData` is not initialized for some input file. Since table properties for all input files were also constructed during `DBImpl::NotifyOnCompactionBegin()`, `Compaction::GetTableProperties()` is introduced to reduce duplicated code.
For actual number of keys processed, each subcompaction will record its number of keys processed to `sub_compact->compaction_job_stats.num_input_records` and aggregated when all subcompactions finish (`CompactionJob::AggregateCompactionStats()`). In the case when some subcompaction encountered kRemoveAndSkipUntil from compaction filter and does not have accurate count, it propagates this information through `sub_compact->compaction_job_stats.has_num_input_records`.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11571
Test Plan:
* Add a new unit test `DBCompactionTest.VerifyRecordCount` for the corruption case.
* All other unit tests for non-corrupted case.
* Ran crash test for a few hours: `python3 ./tools/db_crashtest.py whitebox --simple`
Reviewed By: ajkr
Differential Revision: D47131965
Pulled By: cbi42
fbshipit-source-id: cc8e94565dd526c4347e9d3843ecf32f6727af92
Summary:
Add support to allow enabling / disabling user-defined timestamps feature for an existing column family in combination with the in-Memtable only feature.
To do this, this PR includes:
1) Log the `persist_user_defined_timestamps` option per column family in Manifest to facilitate detecting an attempt to enable / disable UDT. This entry is enforced to be logged in the same VersionEdit as the user comparator name entry.
2) User-defined timestamps related options are validated when re-opening a column family, including user comparator name and the `persist_user_defined_timestamps` flag. These type of settings and settings change are considered valid:
a) no user comparator change and no effective `persist_user_defined_timestamp` flag change.
b) switch user comparator to enable UDT provided the immediately effective `persist_user_defined_timestamps` flag
is false.
c) switch user comparator to disable UDT provided that the before-change `persist_user_defined_timestamps` is
already false.
3) when an attempt to enable UDT is detected, we mark all its existing SST files as "having no UDT" by marking its `FileMetaData.user_defined_timestamps_persisted` flag to false and handle their file boundaries `FileMetaData.smallest`, `FileMetaData.largest` by padding a min timestamp.
4) while enabling / disabling UDT feature, timestamp size inconsistency in existing WAL logs are handled to make it compatible with the running user comparator.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11623
Test Plan:
```
make all check
./db_with_timestamp_basic_test --gtest-filter="*EnableDisableUDT*"
./db_wal_test --gtest_filter="*EnableDisableUDT*"
```
Reviewed By: ltamasi
Differential Revision: D47636862
Pulled By: jowlyzhang
fbshipit-source-id: dcd19f67292da3c3cc9584c09ad00331c9ab9322
Summary:
Make flush respect the cutoff timestamp `full_history_ts_low` as much as possible for the user-defined timestamps in Memtables only feature. We achieve this by not proceeding with the actual flushing but instead reschedule the same `FlushRequest` so a follow up flush job can continue with the check after some interval.
This approach doesn't work well for atomic flush, so this feature currently is not supported in combination with atomic flush. Furthermore, this approach also requires a customized method to get the next immediately bigger user-defined timestamp. So currently it's limited to comparator that use uint64_t as the user-defined timestamp format. This support can be extended when we add such a customized method to `AdvancedColumnFamilyOptions`.
For non atomic flush request, at any single time, a column family can only have as many as one FlushRequest for it in the `flush_queue_`. There is deduplication done at `FlushRequest` enqueueing(`SchedulePendingFlush`) and dequeueing time (`PopFirstFromFlushQueue`). We hold the db mutex between when a `FlushRequest` is popped from the queue and the same FlushRequest get rescheduled, so no other `FlushRequest` with a higher `max_memtable_id` can be added to the `flush_queue_` blocking us from re-enqueueing the same `FlushRequest`.
Flush is continued nevertheless if there is risk of entering write stall mode had the flush being postponed, e.g. due to accumulation of write buffers, exceeding the `max_write_buffer_number` setting. When this happens, the newest user-defined timestamp in the involved Memtables need to be tracked and we use it to increase the `full_history_ts_low`, which is an inclusive cutoff timestamp for which RocksDB promises to keep all user-defined timestamps equal to and newer than it.
Tet plan:
```
./column_family_test --gtest_filter="*RetainUDT*"
./memtable_list_test --gtest_filter="*WithTimestamp*"
./flush_job_test --gtest_filter="*WithTimestamp*"
```
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11599
Reviewed By: ajkr
Differential Revision: D47561586
Pulled By: jowlyzhang
fbshipit-source-id: 9400445f983dd6eac489e9dd0fb5d9b99637fe89
Summary:
this is stacked on https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/11550 to further clarify usage of these two options for universal compaction. Similar to FIFO, the two options have the same meaning for universal compaction, which can be confusing to use. For example, for universal compaction, dynamically changing the value of `ttl` has no impact on periodic compactions. Users should dynamically change `periodic_compaction_seconds` instead. From feature matrix (https://fburl.com/daiquery/5s647hwh), there are instances where users set `ttl` to non-zero value and `periodic_compaction_seconds` to 0. For backward compatibility reason, instead of deprecating `ttl`, comments are added to mention that `periodic_compaction_seconds` are preferred. In `SanitizeOptions()`, we update the value of `periodic_compaction_seconds` to take into account value of `ttl`. The logic is documented in relevant option comment.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11552
Test Plan: * updated existing unit test `DBTestUniversalCompaction2.PeriodicCompactionDefault`
Reviewed By: ajkr
Differential Revision: D47381434
Pulled By: cbi42
fbshipit-source-id: bc41f29f77318bae9a96be84dd89bf5617c7fd57
Summary:
Add `rocksdb_transactiondb_get_base_db` and `rocksdb_transactiondb_close_base_db` functions to the C API modeled after `rocksdb_optimistictransactiondb_get_base_db` and `rocksdb_optimistictransactiondb_close_base_db`:
ca50ccc71a/include/rocksdb/c.h (L2711-L2716)
With this pair of functions, it is possible to get a `rocksdb_t *` from a `rocksdb_transactiondb_t *`. The main goal is to be able to use the approximate memory usage API, only accessible to the `rocksdb_t *` type:
ca50ccc71a/include/rocksdb/c.h (L2821-L2833)
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11562
Reviewed By: ajkr
Differential Revision: D47603343
Pulled By: jowlyzhang
fbshipit-source-id: c70cf6af5834026e232fe7791634db3a396f7d5e
Summary:
In [db_impl_open.cc](https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/blob/main/db/db_impl/db_impl_open.cc), the sync point `SanitizeOptions::AfterChangeMaxOpenFiles` is used to set `max_open_files` with some specified "**invalid**" value even if it has been sanitized.
However, in [db_compaction_test.cc](https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/blob/main/db/db_compaction_test.cc), `SanitizeOptions::AfterChangeMaxOpenFiles` would not be executed since `SyncPoint::EnableProcessing()` is run after `DBTestBase::Reopen()`. To enable `SanitizeOptions::AfterChangeMaxOpenFiles`, `SyncPoint::EnableProcessing()` should be put ahead of `DBTestBase::Reopen()`.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11583
Test Plan:
run unit tests locally as below:
```
make J=1 check
[ RUN ] DBCompactionTest.LevelTtlCascadingCompactions
[ OK ] DBCompactionTest.LevelTtlCascadingCompactions (85 ms)
[ RUN ] DBCompactionTest.LevelPeriodicCompaction
[ OK ] DBCompactionTest.LevelPeriodicCompaction (57 ms)
```
Reviewed By: jowlyzhang
Differential Revision: D47311827
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: 99165e87a8129e404af06fdf9b4c96eca540fd23
Summary:
An internal user wants to implement a key-aware row cache policy. For that, they need to know the components of the cache key, especially the user key component. With a specialized `RowCache` interface, we will be able to tell them the components so they won't have to make assumptions about our internal key schema.
This PR prepares for the specialized `RowCache` interface by updating the migration plan of https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/11450. I added a release note for the removed APIs and didn't mention the added ones for now.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11620
Reviewed By: pdillinger
Differential Revision: D47536962
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: bbee0fc4ad67fc699a66b8f2b4ea4544dd003691
Summary:
Extend the coverage for option `flush_verify_memtable_count`. The verification code is similar to the ones for regular flush: c3c84b3397/db/flush_job.cc (L956-L965)
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11611
Test Plan: existing tests.
Reviewed By: ajkr
Differential Revision: D47478893
Pulled By: cbi42
fbshipit-source-id: ca580c9dbcd6e91facf2e49210661336a79a248e
Summary:
We observed `CompactionOutputs::UpdateGrandparentBoundaryInfo` consumes much time for `InternalKey::DecodeFrom` and `InternalKey::~InternalKey` in flame graph.
This PR omit the InternalKey object in `CompactionOutputs::UpdateGrandparentBoundaryInfo` .
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11610
Reviewed By: ajkr
Differential Revision: D47426971
Pulled By: cbi42
fbshipit-source-id: f0d3a8186d778294515c0685032f5b395c4d6a62
Summary:
I got the following error message when an SST file is recorded in MANIFEST but is missing from the db folder.
It's confusing in two ways:
1. The part about file "./074837.ldb" which RocksDB will attempt to open only after ./074837.sst is not found.
2. The last part about "No such file or directory in file ./MANIFEST-074507" sounds like `074837.ldb` is not found in manifest.
```
ldb --hex --db=. get some_key
Failed: Corruption: Corruption: IO error: No such file or directory: While open a file for random read: ./074837.ldb: No such file or directory in file ./MANIFEST-074507
```
Improving the error message a little bit:
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11573
Test Plan:
run the same command after this PR
```
Failed: Corruption: Corruption: IO error: No such file or directory: While open a file for random read: ./074837.sst: No such file or directory The file ./MANIFEST-074507 may be corrupted.
```
Reviewed By: ajkr
Differential Revision: D47192056
Pulled By: cbi42
fbshipit-source-id: 06863f376cc4455803cffb2250c41399b4c39467
Summary:
Handle file boundaries `FileMetaData.smallest`, `FileMetaData.largest` for when `persist_user_defined_timestamps` is false:
1) on the manifest write path, the original user-defined timestamps in file boundaries are stripped. This stripping is done during `VersionEdit::Encode` to limit the effect of the stripping to only the persisted version of the file boundaries.
2) on the manifest read path during DB open, a a min timestamp is padded to the file boundaries. Ideally, this padding should happen during `VersionEdit::Decode` so that all in memory file boundaries have a compatible user key format as the running user comparator. However, because the user-defined timestamp size information is not available at that time. This change is added to `VersionEditHandler::OnNonCfOperation`.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11578
Test Plan:
```
make all check
./version_edit_test --gtest_filter="*EncodeDecodeNewFile4HandleFileBoundary*".
./db_with_timestamp_basic_test --gtest_filter="*HandleFileBoundariesTest*"
```
Reviewed By: pdillinger
Differential Revision: D47309399
Pulled By: jowlyzhang
fbshipit-source-id: 21b4d54d2089a62826b31d779094a39cb2bbbd51
Summary:
Thanks pdillinger for pointing out this test hole. The test `DBWALTestWithTimestamp.Recover` that is intended to test recovery from WAL including user-defined timestamps doesn't achieve its promised coverage. Specifically, after https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/11557, timestamps will be removed during flush, and RocksDB by default flush memtables during recovery with `avoid_flush_during_recovery` defaults to false. This test didn't fail even if all the timestamps are quickly lost due to the default flush behavior.
This PR renamed test `Recover` to `RecoverAndNoFlush`, and updated it to verify timestamps are successfully recovered from WAL with some time-travel reads. `avoid_flush_during_recovery` is set to true to help do this verification.
On the other hand, for test `DBWALTestWithTimestamp.RecoverAndFlush`, since flush on reopen is DB's default behavior. Setting the flags `max_write_buffer` and `arena_block_size` are not really the factors that enforces the flush, so these flags are removed.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11577
Test Plan: ./db_wal_test
Reviewed By: pdillinger
Differential Revision: D47142892
Pulled By: jowlyzhang
fbshipit-source-id: 9465e278806faa5885b541b4e32d99e698edef7d
Summary:
https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/11542 added a parameter to the C API `rocksdb_options_add_compact_on_deletion_collector_factory` which causes some internal builds to fail. External users using this API would also require code change. Making the API backward compatible by restoring the old C API and add the parameter to a new C API `rocksdb_options_add_compact_on_deletion_collector_factory_del_ratio`.
Also updated change log for 8.4 and will backport this change to 8.4 branch once landed.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11593
Test Plan: `make c_test && ./c_test`
Reviewed By: akankshamahajan15
Differential Revision: D47299555
Pulled By: cbi42
fbshipit-source-id: 517dc093ef4cf02cac2fe4af4f1af13754bbda63
Summary:
both options `ttl` and `periodic_compaction_seconds` have the same meaning for FIFO compaction, which is redundant and can be confusing to use. For example, setting TTL to 0 does not disable TTL: user needs to also set periodic_compaction_seconds to 0. Another example is that dynamically setting `periodic_compaction_seconds` (surprisingly) has no effect on TTL compaction. This is because FIFO compaction picker internally only looks at value of `ttl`. The value of `ttl` is in `SanitizeOptions()` which take into account the value of `periodic_compaction_seconds`, but dynamically setting an option does not invoke this method.
This PR clarifies the usage of both options for FIFO compaction: only `ttl` should be used, `periodic_compaction_seconds` will not have any effect on FIFO compaction.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11550
Test Plan:
- updated existing unit test `DBOptionsTest.SanitizeFIFOPeriodicCompaction`
- checked existing values of both options in feature matrix: https://fburl.com/daiquery/xxd0gs9w. All current uses cases either have `periodic_compaction_seconds = 0` or have `periodic_compaction_seconds > ttl`, so should not cause change of behavior.
Reviewed By: ajkr
Differential Revision: D46902959
Pulled By: cbi42
fbshipit-source-id: a9ede235b276783b4906aaec443551fa62ceff4c
Summary:
This should be a benign bug caused by a long lived typo, this PR fix this issue.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11398
Reviewed By: ajkr
Differential Revision: D47163379
Pulled By: cbi42
fbshipit-source-id: 531728cae496fd7ac1371bbbd64fc103c3a90dcf
Summary:
Logically strip the user-defined timestamp when L0 files are created during flush when `AdvancedColumnFamilyOptions.persist_user_defined_timestamps` is false. Logically stripping timestamp here means replacing the original user-defined timestamp with a mininum timestamp, which for now is hard coded to be all zeros bytes.
While working on this, I caught a missing piece on the `BlockBuilder` level for this feature. The current quick path `std::min(buffer_size, last_key_size)` needs a bit tweaking to work for this feature. When user-defined timestamp is stripped during block building, on writing first entry or right after resetting, `buffer` is empty and `buffer_size` is zero as usual. However, in follow-up writes, depending on the size of the stripped user-defined timestamp, and the size of the value, what's in `buffer` can sometimes be smaller than `last_key_size`, leading `std::min(buffer_size, last_key_size)` to truncate the `last_key`. Previous test doesn't caught the bug because in those tests, the size of the stripped user-defined timestamps bytes is smaller than the length of the value. In order to avoid the conditional operation, this PR changed the original trivial `std::min` operation into an arithmetic operation. Since this is a change in a hot and performance critical path, I did the following benchmark to check no observable regression is introduced.
```TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm/rocksdb1 ./db_bench -benchmarks=fillseq -memtablerep=vector -allow_concurrent_memtable_write=false -num=50000000```
Compiled with DEBUG_LEVEL=0
Test vs. control runs simulaneous for better accuracy, units = ops/sec
PR vs base:
Round 1: 350652 vs 349055
Round 2: 365733 vs 364308
Round 3: 355681 vs 354475
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11557
Test Plan:
New timestamp specific test added or existing tests augmented, both are parameterized with `UserDefinedTimestampTestMode`:
`UserDefinedTimestampTestMode::kNormal` -> UDT feature enabled, write / read with min timestamp
`UserDefinedTimestampTestMode::kStripUserDefinedTimestamps` -> UDT feature enabled, write / read with min timestamp, set Options.persist_user_defined_timestamps to false.
```
make all check
./db_wal_test --gtest_filter="*WithTimestamp*"
./flush_job_test --gtest_filter="*WithTimestamp*"
./repair_test --gtest_filter="*WithTimestamp*"
./block_based_table_reader_test
```
Reviewed By: pdillinger
Differential Revision: D47027664
Pulled By: jowlyzhang
fbshipit-source-id: e729193b6334dfc63aaa736d684d907a022571f5
Summary:
Expose the remaining fields of PlainTableOptions as arguments to `rocksdb_options_set_plain_table_factory` in the C API.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11442
Reviewed By: ajkr
Differential Revision: D46786962
Pulled By: hx235
fbshipit-source-id: 8862083dde332bfecc5ff02f9375776ad35c11f5
Summary:
https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/11378 added a new overloaded `CreateColumnFamilyWithImport` API and updated the virtual function in `StackableDB` and `DBImplReadOnly` to the newly overloaded one. This caused internal error when there is a derived class that tries to override the original `CreateColumnFamilyWithImport` function. This PR adds the original `CreateColumnFamilyWithImport` function back to `StackableDB` and `DBImplReadOnly`.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11556
Test Plan: check if this fixes an internal build
Reviewed By: akankshamahajan15
Differential Revision: D46980506
Pulled By: cbi42
fbshipit-source-id: 975a6c5748bf9481499a62ee5997ca59e542e3bc
Summary:
1. Public API change: Replace `use_async_io` API in file_system with `SupportedOps` API which is used by underlying FileSystem to indicate to upper layers whether the FileSystem supports different operations introduced in `enum FSSupportedOps `. Right now operations are `async_io` and whether FS will provide its own buffer during reads or not. The api is changed to extend it to various FileSystem operations in one API rather than creating a separate API for each operation.
2. Provide support for underlying FS to pass their own buffer during Reads (async and sync read) instead of using RocksDB provided `scratch` (buffer) in `FSReadRequest`. Currently only MultiRead supports it and later will be extended to other reads as well (point lookup, scan etc). More details in how to enable in file_system.h
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11324
Test Plan: Tested locally
Reviewed By: anand1976
Differential Revision: D44465322
Pulled By: akankshamahajan15
fbshipit-source-id: 9ec9e08f839b5cc815e75d5dade6cd549998d0ec
Summary:
Start to record the value of the flag `AdvancedColumnFamilyOptions.persist_user_defined_timestamps` in the Manifest and table properties for a SST file when it is created. And use the recorded flag when creating a table reader for the SST file. This flag's default value is true, it is only explicitly recorded if it's false.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11515
Test Plan:
```
make all check
./version_edit_test
```
Reviewed By: ltamasi
Differential Revision: D46920386
Pulled By: jowlyzhang
fbshipit-source-id: 075c20363d3d2cc1368422ecc805617ed135cc26
Summary:
The class `NewCompactOnDeletionCollectorFactory` exposes the parameter `delete_ratio`.
The C API `rocksdb_options_add_compact_on_deletion_collector_factory` does not allow a user to pass a delete ration to be passed down the the C++ class bellow.
The class has default value for the delete ratio which makes it pass the compilation and the tests.
closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/11541
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11542
Reviewed By: ajkr
Differential Revision: D46770908
Pulled By: cbi42
fbshipit-source-id: 7b5162fe459896052e392e2d85a8f6c01db3b464
Summary:
Calling `Flush` (even with `wait==true`) does not guarantee that obsolete WAL files are physically deleted before the call returns. The patch attempts to fix the resulting flakiness by using `SyncPoint`s to make sure `PurgeObsoleteFiles` finishes before checking for WAL deletions.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11537
Test Plan:
```
gtest-parallel --repeat=1000 ./db_wal_test --gtest_filter="*SkipDeletedWALs*"
```
Reviewed By: pdillinger
Differential Revision: D46736050
Pulled By: ltamasi
fbshipit-source-id: 47a931b7a3a03ef681fbf4adb5a0b223d452703e
Summary:
after https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/11321 and https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/11340 (both included in RocksDB v8.2), migration from `level_compaction_dynamic_level_bytes=false` to `level_compaction_dynamic_level_bytes=true` is automatic by RocksDB and requires no manual compaction from user. Making the option true by default as it has several advantages: 1. better space amplification guarantee (a more stable LSM shape). 2. compaction is more adaptive to write traffic. 3. automatic draining of unneeded levels. Wiki is updated with more detail: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/wiki/Leveled-Compaction#option-level_compaction_dynamic_level_bytes-and-levels-target-size.
The PR mostly contains fixes for unit tests as they assumed `level_compaction_dynamic_level_bytes=false`. Most notable change is commit f742be330c and b1928e42b3 which override the default option in DBTestBase to still set `level_compaction_dynamic_level_bytes=false` by default. This helps to reduce the change needed for unit tests. I think this default option override in unit tests is okay since the behavior of `level_compaction_dynamic_level_bytes=true` is tested by explicitly setting this option. Also, `level_compaction_dynamic_level_bytes=false` may be more desired in unit tests as it makes it easier to create a desired LSM shape.
Comment for option `level_compaction_dynamic_level_bytes` is updated to reflect this change and change made in https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/10057.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11525
Test Plan: `make -j32 J=32 check` several times to try to catch flaky tests due to this option change.
Reviewed By: ajkr
Differential Revision: D46654256
Pulled By: cbi42
fbshipit-source-id: 6b5827dae124f6f1fdc8cca2ac6f6fcd878830e1
Summary:
The original Feature Request is from [https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/11317](https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/11317).
Flink uses rocksdb as the state backend, all DB options are the same, and the keys of each DB instance are adjacent and there is no key overlap between two db instances.
In the Flink rescaling scenario, it is necessary to quickly split the DB according to a certain key range or quickly merge multiple DBs into one.
This PR is mainly used to quickly merge multiple DBs into one.
We hope to extend the function of `CreateColumnFamilyWithImports` to support creating ColumnFamily by importing multiple ColumnFamily with no overlapping keys.
The import logic is almost the same as `CreateColumnFamilyWithImport`, but it will check whether there is key overlap between CF when importing. The import will fail if there are key overlaps.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11378
Reviewed By: ajkr
Differential Revision: D46413709
Pulled By: cbi42
fbshipit-source-id: 846d0049fad11c59cf460fa846c345b26c658dfb
Summary:
when a DB is configured with `allow_ingest_behind = true`, the last level should be reserved for ingested files and these files should not be included in any compaction. Currently, a major compaction can compact these files to smaller levels. This can cause future files to be rejected for ingest behind (see `ExternalSstFileIngestionJob::CheckLevelForIngestedBehindFile()`). This PR fixes the issue such that files in the last level is not included in any compaction.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11489
Test Plan: * Updated unit test `ExternalSSTFileTest.IngestBehind` to test that last level is not included in manual and auto-compaction.
Reviewed By: ajkr
Differential Revision: D46455711
Pulled By: cbi42
fbshipit-source-id: 5e2142c2a709ef932ad797897795021c06c4ac8c
Summary:
See "unreleased_history/new_features/obsolete_sst_files_size.md" for description
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11533
Test Plan: updated unit test
Reviewed By: jowlyzhang
Differential Revision: D46703152
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: ea5e31cd6293eccc154130c13e66b5271f57c102
Summary:
Add new tickers: `rocksdb.error.handler.bg.error.count`, `rocksdb.error.handler.bg.io.error.count`, `rocksdb.error.handler.bg.retryable.io.error.count` to replace the misspelled ones: `rocksdb.error.handler.bg.errro.count`, `rocksdb.error.handler.bg.io.errro.count`, `rocksdb.error.handler.bg.retryable.io.errro.count` ('error' instead of 'errro'). Users should switch to use the new tickers before 9.0 release as the misspelled old tickers will be completely removed then.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11509
Reviewed By: ltamasi
Differential Revision: D46542809
Pulled By: jowlyzhang
fbshipit-source-id: a2a6d8354af46a060de81d40ef6f5336a80bd32e
Summary:
The `rocksdb.db.get.micros` histogram is never updated if the DB is open in ReadOnly mode, as well as the `get_cpu_nanos` perf counter. An earlier PR (https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/4260) for some reason has only added the TODO line, not the accounting itself, so this one is intended to fix it, adding two lines to match [DBImplSecondary](4dafa5b220/db/db_impl/db_impl_secondary.cc (L366-L367)).
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11521
Reviewed By: cbi42
Differential Revision: D46577330
Pulled By: jowlyzhang
fbshipit-source-id: be147923e763af32bbc18fd6bdf3aff8ebf08aee
Summary:
Fix the test added in https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/11459 that is failing.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11512
Test Plan: `./db_range_del_test --gtest_filter="*NonBottommostCompactionDropRangetombstone"`
Reviewed By: pdillinger
Differential Revision: D46451450
Pulled By: cbi42
fbshipit-source-id: bcad20b8fd21c4f71924cec6cb045ee4b2038b90
Summary:
Switch from std::unordered_map to RocksDB UnorderedMap for all the places that logging user-defined timestamp size in WAL used.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11507
Test Plan:
```
make all check
```
Reviewed By: ltamasi
Differential Revision: D46448975
Pulled By: jowlyzhang
fbshipit-source-id: bdb4d56a723b697a33daaf0f856a61d49a367a99
Summary:
Similar to point tombstones, we can drop a range tombstone during compaction when we know its range does not exist in any higher level. This PR adds this optimization. Some existing test in db_range_del_test is fixed to work under this optimization.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11459
Test Plan:
* Add unit test `DBRangeDelTest, NonBottommostCompactionDropRangetombstone`.
* Ran crash test that issues range deletion for a few hours: `python3 tools/db_crashtest.py blackbox --simple --write_buffer_size=1048576 --delrangepercent=10 --writepercent=31 --readpercent=40`
Reviewed By: ajkr
Differential Revision: D46007904
Pulled By: cbi42
fbshipit-source-id: 3f37205b6778b7d55ed106369ca41b0632a6d0fd
Summary:
currently for leveled compaction, the max output level of a call to `CompactRange()` is pre-computed before compacting each level. This max output level is the max level whose key range overlaps with the manual compaction key range. However, during manual compaction, files in the max output level may be compacted down further by some background compaction. When this background compaction is a trivial move, there is a race condition and the manual compaction may not be able to compact all keys in the specified key range. This PR updates `CompactRange()` to always compact to the bottommost level to make this race condition more unlikely (it can still happen, see more in comment here: 796f58f42a/db/db_impl/db_impl_compaction_flush.cc (L1180C29-L1184)).
This PR also changes the behavior of CompactRange() when `bottommost_level_compaction=kIfHaveCompactionFilter` (the default option). The old behavior is that, if a compaction filter is provided, CompactRange() always does an intra-level compaction at the final output level for all files in the manual compaction key range. The only exception when `first_overlapped_level = 0` and `max_overlapped_level = 0`. It’s awkward to maintain the same behavior after this PR since we do not compute max_overlapped_level anymore. So the new behavior is similar to kForceOptimized: always does intra-level compaction at the bottommost level, but not including new files generated during this manual compaction.
Several unit tests are updated to work with this new manual compaction behavior.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11468
Test Plan: Add new unit tests `DBCompactionTest.ManualCompactionCompactAllKeysInRange*`
Reviewed By: ajkr
Differential Revision: D46079619
Pulled By: cbi42
fbshipit-source-id: 19d844ba4ec8dc1a0b8af5d2f36ff15820c6e76f
Summary:
Context:
As mentioned in https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/11436, introducing `flush` option in `WaitForCompactOptions` to flush before waiting for compactions to finish. Must be set to true to ensure no immediate compactions (except perhaps periodic compactions) after closing and re-opening the DB.
1. `bool flush = false` added to `WaitForCompactOptions`
2. `DBImpl::FlushAllColumnFamilies()` is introduced and `DBImpl::FlushForGetLiveFiles()` is refactored to call it.
3. `DBImpl::FlushAllColumnFamilies()` gets called before waiting in `WaitForCompact()` if `flush` option is `true`
4. Some previous WaitForCompact tests were parameterized to include both cases for `abort_on_pause_` being true/false as well as `flush_` being true/false
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11483
Test Plan:
- `DBCompactionTest::WaitForCompactWithOptionToFlush` added
- Changed existing DBCompactionTest::WaitForCompact tests to `DBCompactionWaitForCompactTest` to include params
Reviewed By: pdillinger
Differential Revision: D46289770
Pulled By: jaykorean
fbshipit-source-id: 70d3f461d96a6e06390be60170dd7c4d0d38f8b0
Summary:
Start logging the timestamp size record in WAL and use the record during recovery. Currently, user comparator cannot be different from what was used to create a column family, so the timestamp size record is just used to confirm it's consistent with the timestamp size the running user comparator indicates.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11471
Test Plan:
```
make all check
./db_secondary_test
./db_wal_test --gtest_filter="*WithTimestamp*"
./repair_test --gtest_filter="*WithTimestamp*"
```
Reviewed By: ltamasi
Differential Revision: D46236769
Pulled By: jowlyzhang
fbshipit-source-id: f6c60b5c8defdb05021c63df302ccc0be1275ad0
Summary:
Together with the existing constructor,
`explicit WriteBatch(std::string&& rep)`, this enables transferring `WriteBatch` via its `std::string` representation. Associated info like KV checksums are dropped but the caller can use `WriteBatch::VerifyChecksum()` before taking ownership if needed.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11482
Reviewed By: cbi42
Differential Revision: D46233884
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: 6bc64a6e75fb7bbf61d08c09520fc3705a7b44d8
Summary:
`output_level_` and `number_levels_` are not changing in iteration of `inputs_` files.
Moving the check out of `for` loop could slightly improve performance.
It is easier to review when ignore whitespace changes.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11467
Reviewed By: cbi42
Differential Revision: D46155962
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: 45ec80b13152b3bed7305e6f707cb9b187d5f315
Summary:
Context:
This is the first PR for WaitForCompact() Implementation with WaitForCompactOptions. In this PR, we are introducing `Status WaitForCompact(const WaitForCompactOptions& wait_for_compact_options)` in the public API. This currently utilizes the existing internal `WaitForCompact()` implementation (with default abort_on_pause = false). `abort_on_pause` has been moved to `WaitForCompactOptions&`. In the later PRs, we will introduce the following two options in `WaitForCompactOptions`
1. `bool flush = false` by default - If true, flush before waiting for compactions to finish. Must be set to true to ensure no immediate compactions (except perhaps periodic compactions) after closing and re-opening the DB.
2. `bool close_db = false` by default - If true, will also close the DB upon compactions finishing.
1. struct `WaitForCompactOptions` added to options.h and `abort_on_pause` in the internal API moved to the option struct.
2. `Status WaitForCompact(const WaitForCompactOptions& wait_for_compact_options)` introduced in `db.h`
3. Changed the internal WaitForCompact() to `WaitForCompact(const WaitForCompactOptions& wait_for_compact_options)` and checks for the `abort_on_pause` inside the option.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11436
Test Plan:
Following tests added
- `DBCompactionTest::WaitForCompactWaitsOnCompactionToFinish`
- `DBCompactionTest::WaitForCompactAbortOnPauseAborted`
- `DBCompactionTest::WaitForCompactContinueAfterPauseNotAborted`
- `DBCompactionTest::WaitForCompactShutdownWhileWaiting`
- `TransactionTest::WaitForCompactAbortOnPause`
NOTE: `TransactionTest::WaitForCompactAbortOnPause` was added to use `StackableDB` to ensure the wrapper function is in place.
Reviewed By: pdillinger
Differential Revision: D45799659
Pulled By: jaykorean
fbshipit-source-id: b5b58f95957f2ab47d1221dee32a61d6cdc4685b
Summary:
This patch adds support in `BlockBuilder` to strip user-defined timestamp from the `key` added via `Add(key, value)` and its equivalent APIs. The stripping logic is different when the key is either a user key or an internal key, so the `BlockBuilder` is created with a flag to indicate that. This patch also add support on the read path to APIs `NewIndexIterator`, `NewDataIterator` to support pad a min timestamp.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11472
Test Plan:
Three test modes are added to parameterize existing tests:
UserDefinedTimestampTestMode::kNone -> UDT feature is not enabled
UserDefinedTimestampTestMode::kNormal -> UDT feature enabled, write / read with min timestamp
UserDefinedTimestampTestMode::kStripUserDefinedTimestamps -> UDT feature enabled, write / read with min timestamp, set `persist_user_defined_timestamps` where it applies to false.
The tests read/write with min timestamp so that point read and range scan can correctly read values in all three test modes.
`block_test` are parameterized to run with above three test modes and some additional parameteriazation
```
make all check
./block_test --gtest_filter="P/BlockTest*"
./block_test --gtest_filter="P/IndexBlockTest*"
```
Reviewed By: ltamasi
Differential Revision: D46200539
Pulled By: jowlyzhang
fbshipit-source-id: 59f5d6b584639976b69c2943eba723bd47d9b3c0
Summary:
Currently it's easy to use a ton of memory with many small OptimisticTransactionDB instances, because each one by default allocates a million mutexes (40 bytes each on my compiler) for validating transactions. It even puts a lot of pressure on the allocator by allocating each one individually!
In this change:
* Create a new object and option that enables sharing these buckets of mutexes between instances. This is generally good for load balancing potential contention as various DBs become hotter or colder with txn writes. About the only cases where this sharing wouldn't make sense (e.g. each DB usually written by one thread) are cases that would be better off with OccValidationPolicy::kValidateSerial which doesn't use the buckets anyway.
* Allocate the mutexes in a contiguous array, for efficiency
* Add an option to ensure the mutexes are cache-aligned. In several other places we use cache-aligned mutexes but OptimisticTransactionDB historically does not. It should be a space-time trade-off the user can choose.
* Provide some visibility into the memory used by the mutex buckets with an ApproximateMemoryUsage() function (also used in unit testing)
* Share code with other users of "striped" mutexes, appropriate refactoring for customization & efficiency (e.g. using FastRange instead of modulus)
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11439
Test Plan: unit tests added. Ran sized-up versions of stress test in unit test, including a before-and-after performance test showing no consistent difference. (NOTE: OptimisticTransactionDB not currently covered by db_stress!)
Reviewed By: ltamasi
Differential Revision: D45796393
Pulled By: pdillinger
fbshipit-source-id: ae2b3a26ad91ceeec15debcdc63ff48df6736a54
Summary:
Do not bother comparing the version of the local super version handle with the global one.
An inequality comparison result indicates nothing but a spurious obsoleteness. It only happens when the writer has increased the `ColumnFamilyData::super_version_number_`(5fc57eec2b/db/column_family.cc (L1309)) but has not yet called `ResetThreadLocalSuperVersions()`(5fc57eec2b/db/column_family.cc (L1328)) at the time when a reader reads the local handle(`void* ptr = local_sv_->Swap(SuperVersion::kSVInUse);`). In other words, the existence of a local handle is a sufficent evidence of its fressness.
With this PR, we save one or even two atomic instructions when getting a handle of super version.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11452
Reviewed By: ajkr
Differential Revision: D46059317
Pulled By: cbi42
fbshipit-source-id: 68b4b1ca8a9929a4aa470105c37a09e0625b014d
Summary:
Add a util method `HandleWriteBatchTimestampSizeDifference` to handle a `WriteBatch` read from WAL log when user-defined timestamp size record is written and read. Two check modes are added: `kVerifyConsistency` that just verifies the recorded timestamp size are consistent with the running ones. This mode is to be used by `db_impl_secondary` for opening a DB as secondary instance. It will also be used by `db_impl_open` before the user comparator switch support is added to make a column switch between enabling/disable UDT feature. The other mode `kReconcileInconsistency` will be used by `db_impl_open` later when user comparator can be changed.
Another change is to extract a method `CollectColumnFamilyIdsFromWriteBatch` in db_secondary_impl.h into its standalone util file so it can be shared.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11451
Test Plan:
```
make check
./udt_util_test
```
Reviewed By: ltamasi
Differential Revision: D45894386
Pulled By: jowlyzhang
fbshipit-source-id: b96790777f154cddab6d45d9ba2e5d20ebc6fe9d
Summary:
We want to know more about opportunities for better range filters, and the effectiveness of our own range filters. Currently the stats are very limited, essentially logging just hits and misses against prefix filters for range scans in BLOOM_FILTER_PREFIX_* without tracking the false positive rate. Perhaps confusingly, when prefix filters are used for point queries, the stats are currently going into the non-PREFIX tickers.
This change does several things:
* Introduce new stat tickers for seeks and related filtering, \*LEVEL_SEEK\*
* Most importantly, allows us to see opportunities for range filtering. Specifically, we can count how many times a seek in an SST file accesses at least one data block, and how many times at least one value() is then accessed. If a data block was accessed but no value(), we can generally assume that the key(s) seen was(were) not of interest so could have been filtered with the right kind of filter, avoiding the data block access.
* We can get the same level of detail when a filter (for now, prefix Bloom/ribbon) is used, or not. Specifically, we can infer a false positive rate for prefix filters (not available before) from the seek "false positive" rate: when a data block is accessed but no value() is called. (There can be other explanations for a seek false positive, but in typical iterator usage it would indicate a filter false positive.)
* For efficiency, I wanted to avoid making additional calls to the prefix extractor (or key comparisons, etc.), which would be required if we wanted to more precisely detect filter false positives. I believe that instrumenting value() is the best balance of efficiency vs. accurately measuring what we are often interested in.
* The stats are divided between last level and non-last levels, to help understand potential tiered storage use cases.
* The old BLOOM_FILTER_PREFIX_* stats have a different meaning: no longer referring to iterators but to point queries using prefix filters. BLOOM_FILTER_PREFIX_TRUE_POSITIVE is added for computing the prefix false positive rate on point queries, which can be due to filter false positives as well as different keys with the same prefix.
* Similarly, the non-PREFIX BLOOM_FILTER stats are now for whole key filtering only.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11460
Test Plan:
unit tests updated, including updating many to pop the stat value since last read to improve test
readability and maintainability.
Performance test shows a consistent small improvement with these changes, both with clang and with gcc. CPU profile indicates that RecordTick is using less CPU, and this makes sense at least for a high filter miss rate. Before, we were recording two ticks per filter miss in iterators (CHECKED & USEFUL) and now recording just one (FILTERED).
Create DB with
```
TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm ./db_bench -benchmarks=fillrandom -num=10000000 -disable_wal=1 -write_buffer_size=30000000 -bloom_bits=8 -compaction_style=2 -fifo_compaction_max_table_files_size_mb=10000 -fifo_compaction_allow_compaction=0 -prefix_size=8
```
And run simultaneous before&after with
```
TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm ./db_bench -readonly -benchmarks=seekrandom[-X1000] -num=10000000 -bloom_bits=8 -compaction_style=2 -fifo_compaction_max_table_files_size_mb=10000 -fifo_compaction_allow_compaction=0 -prefix_size=8 -seek_nexts=1 -duration=20 -seed=43 -threads=8 -cache_size=1000000000 -statistics
```
Before: seekrandom [AVG 275 runs] : 189680 (± 222) ops/sec; 18.4 (± 0.0) MB/sec
After: seekrandom [AVG 275 runs] : 197110 (± 208) ops/sec; 19.1 (± 0.0) MB/sec
Reviewed By: ajkr
Differential Revision: D46029177
Pulled By: pdillinger
fbshipit-source-id: cdace79a2ea548d46c5900b068c5b7c3a02e5822
Summary:
Add two type aliases for Cache: BlockCache and GeneralCache, and add LRUCacheOptions::MakeSharedGeneralCache(). This will ease upgrade to an intended future change to separate the cache API between block cache and other (general) uses, including row cache. Separating the APIs will make it easier to expose more details of block caching for customization. For example, it would be nice to pass the file unique ID and offset as the logical cache key instead of using a Slice, which could facilitate some file-specific customizations in block cache. This would also make it clear that HyperClockCache is not usable as a general cache, because it can only deal with fixed-size block cache keys.
block_cache, row_cache, and blob_cache are the uses of Cache in the public API. blob_cache should be able to use BlockCache while row_cache is a GeneralCache user, as its keys are of arbitrary size.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11450
Test Plan: see updated unit test.
Reviewed By: anand1976
Differential Revision: D45882067
Pulled By: pdillinger
fbshipit-source-id: ff5d9f0b644f87ae337a29a7728ce3ed07b2a4b2
Summary:
This PR is part of the request https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/11317.
(Another part is https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11378)
ClipDB() will clip the entries in the CF according to the range [begin_key, end_key). All the entries outside this range will be completely deleted (including tombstones).
This feature is mainly used to ensure that there is no overlapping Key when calling CreateColumnFamilyWithImports() to import multiple CFs.
When Calling ClipDB [begin, end), there are the following steps
1. Quickly and directly delete files without overlap
DeleteFilesInRanges(nullptr, begin) + DeleteFilesInRanges(end, nullptr)
2. Delete the Key outside the range
Delete[smallest_key, begin) + Delete[end, largest_key]
3. Delete the tombstone through Manul Compact
CompactRange(option, nullptr, nullptr)
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11379
Reviewed By: ajkr
Differential Revision: D45840358
Pulled By: cbi42
fbshipit-source-id: 54152e8a45fd8ede137f99787eb252f0b51440a4
Summary:
Context:
In pull request https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/11436, we are introducing a new public API `waitForCompact(const WaitForCompactOptions& wait_for_compact_options)`. This API invokes the internal implementation `waitForCompact(bool wait_unscheduled=false)`. The unscheduled parameter indicates the compactions that are not yet scheduled but are required to process items in the queue.
In certain cases, we are unable to wait for compactions, such as during a shutdown or when background jobs are paused. It is important to return the appropriate status in these scenarios. For all other cases, we should wait for all compaction and flush jobs, including the unscheduled ones. The primary purpose of this new API is to wait until the system has resolved its compaction debt. Currently, the usage of `wait_unscheduled` is limited to test code.
This pull request eliminates the usage of wait_unscheduled. The internal `waitForCompact()` API now waits for unscheduled compactions unless the db is undergoing a shutdown. In the event of a shutdown, the API returns `Status::ShutdownInProgress()`.
Additionally, a new parameter, `abort_on_pause`, has been introduced with a default value of `false`. This parameter addresses the possibility of waiting indefinitely for unscheduled jobs if `PauseBackgroundWork()` was called before `waitForCompact()` is invoked. By setting `abort_on_pause` to `true`, the API will immediately return `Status::Aborted`.
Furthermore, all tests that previously called `waitForCompact(true)` have been fixed.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11443
Test Plan:
Existing tests that involve a shutdown in progress:
- DBCompactionTest::CompactRangeShutdownWhileDelayed
- DBTestWithParam::PreShutdownMultipleCompaction
- DBTestWithParam::PreShutdownCompactionMiddle
Reviewed By: pdillinger
Differential Revision: D45923426
Pulled By: jaykorean
fbshipit-source-id: 7dc93fe6a6841a7d9d2d72866fa647090dba8eae
Summary:
In IDE navigation I find it annoying that there are two statistics.h files (etc.) and often land on the wrong one. Here I migrate several headers to use the blah.h <- blah_impl.h <- blah.cc idiom. Although clang-format wants "blah.h" to be the top include for "blah.cc", I think overall this is an improvement.
No public API changes.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11408
Test Plan: existing tests
Reviewed By: ltamasi
Differential Revision: D45456696
Pulled By: pdillinger
fbshipit-source-id: 809d931253f3272c908cf5facf7e1d32fc507373
Summary:
When the DB is opened, RocksDB creates a temp OPTIONS file, writes the current options to it, and renames it. In case of a failure, the temp file is left behind, and is not deleted by PurgeObsoleteFiles(). Fix this by explicitly deleting the temp file if writing to it or renaming it fails.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11423
Test Plan: Add a unit test
Reviewed By: akankshamahajan15
Differential Revision: D45540454
Pulled By: anand1976
fbshipit-source-id: 47facdc30d8cc5667036312d04b21d3fc253c92e
Summary:
Added a ticker stat, `BLOCK_CHECKSUM_MISMATCH_COUNT`, to count how many block checksum verifications detected a mismatch.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11438
Test Plan: new unit test
Reviewed By: pdillinger
Differential Revision: D45788179
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: e2b44eba7c23b3e110ebe69eaa78a710dec2590f
Summary:
This patch adds support to write and read a user-defined timestamp size record in log writer and log reader. It will be used by WAL logs to persist the user-defined timestamp format for subsequent WriteBatch records. Reading and writing UDT sizes for WAL logs are not included in this patch. It will be in a follow up.
The syntax for the record is: at write time, one such record is added when log writer encountered any non-zero UDT size it hasn't recorded so far. At read time, all such records read up to a point are accumulated and applicable to all subsequent WriteBatch records.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11433
Test Plan:
```
make clean && make -j32 all
./log_test --gtest_filter="*WithTimestampSize*"
```
Reviewed By: ltamasi
Differential Revision: D45678708
Pulled By: jowlyzhang
fbshipit-source-id: b770c8f45bb7b9383b14aac9f22af781304fb41d
Summary:
- Add a new option `CompactionOptionsFIFO::file_temperature_age_thresholds` that allows user to specify age thresholds for compacting files to different temperatures. File temperature can be used to store files in different storage media. The new options allows specifying multiple temperature-age pairs. The option uses struct for a temperature-age pair to use the existing parsing functionality to make the option dynamically settable.
- Deprecate the old option `age_for_warm` that was added for a similar purpose.
- Compaction score calculation logic is updated to check if a file needs to be compacted to change its temperature.
- Some refactoring is done in `FIFOCompactionPicker::PickTemperatureChangeCompaction`.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11428
Test Plan: adapted unit tests that were for `age_for_warm` to this new option.
Reviewed By: ajkr
Differential Revision: D45611412
Pulled By: cbi42
fbshipit-source-id: 2dc384841f61cc04abb9681e31aa2de0f0b06106
Summary:
See motivation and description in new ShardedCacheOptions::hash_seed option.
Updated db_bench so that its seed param is used for the cache hash seed.
Made its code more safe to ensure seed is set before use.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11391
Test Plan:
unit tests added / updated
**Performance** - no discernible difference seen running cache_bench repeatedly before & after. With lru_cache and hyper_clock_cache.
Reviewed By: hx235
Differential Revision: D45557797
Pulled By: pdillinger
fbshipit-source-id: 40bf4da6d66f9d41a8a0eb8e5cf4246a4aa07934
Summary:
Fix build error: variable 'base_level' may be uninitialized
```
db_impl_compaction_flush.cc:1195:21: error: variable 'base_level' may be uninitialized when used here [-Werror,-Wconditional-uninitialized]
level = base_level;
```
^~~~~~~~~~
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11435
Test Plan: CircleCI jobs
Reviewed By: cbi42
Differential Revision: D45708176
Pulled By: akankshamahajan15
fbshipit-source-id: 851b1205b22b63d728495e5735fa91b0ad8e012b
Summary:
**Context:**
We prefetch the tail part of a SST file (i.e, the blocks after data blocks till the end of the file) during each SST file open in hope to prefetch all the stuff at once ahead of time for later read e.g, footer, meta index, filter/index etc. The existing approach to estimate the tail size to prefetch is through `TailPrefetchStats` heuristics introduced in https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4156, which has caused small reads in unlucky case (e.g, small read into the tail buffer during table open in thread 1 under the same BlockBasedTableFactory object can make thread 2's tail prefetching use a small size that it shouldn't) and is hard to debug. Therefore we decide to record the exact tail size and use it directly to prefetch tail of the SST instead of relying heuristics.
**Summary:**
- Obtain and record in manifest the tail size in `BlockBasedTableBuilder::Finish()`
- For backward compatibility, we fall back to TailPrefetchStats and last to simple heuristics that the tail size is a linear portion of the file size - see PR conversation for more.
- Make`tail_start_offset` part of the table properties and deduct tail size to record in manifest for external files (e.g, file ingestion, import CF) and db repair (with no access to manifest).
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11406
Test Plan:
1. New UT
2. db bench
Note: db bench on /tmp/ where direct read is supported is too slow to finish and the default pinning setting in db bench is not helpful to profile # sst read of Get. Therefore I hacked the following to obtain the following comparison.
```
diff --git a/table/block_based/block_based_table_reader.cc b/table/block_based/block_based_table_reader.cc
index bd5669f0f..791484c1f 100644
--- a/table/block_based/block_based_table_reader.cc
+++ b/table/block_based/block_based_table_reader.cc
@@ -838,7 +838,7 @@ Status BlockBasedTable::PrefetchTail(
&tail_prefetch_size);
// Try file system prefetch
- if (!file->use_direct_io() && !force_direct_prefetch) {
+ if (false && !file->use_direct_io() && !force_direct_prefetch) {
if (!file->Prefetch(prefetch_off, prefetch_len, ro.rate_limiter_priority)
.IsNotSupported()) {
prefetch_buffer->reset(new FilePrefetchBuffer(
diff --git a/tools/db_bench_tool.cc b/tools/db_bench_tool.cc
index ea40f5fa0..39a0ac385 100644
--- a/tools/db_bench_tool.cc
+++ b/tools/db_bench_tool.cc
@@ -4191,6 +4191,8 @@ class Benchmark {
std::shared_ptr<TableFactory>(NewCuckooTableFactory(table_options));
} else {
BlockBasedTableOptions block_based_options;
+ block_based_options.metadata_cache_options.partition_pinning =
+ PinningTier::kAll;
block_based_options.checksum =
static_cast<ChecksumType>(FLAGS_checksum_type);
if (FLAGS_use_hash_search) {
```
Create DB
```
./db_bench --bloom_bits=3 --use_existing_db=1 --seed=1682546046158958 --partition_index_and_filters=1 --statistics=1 -db=/dev/shm/testdb/ -benchmarks=readrandom -key_size=3200 -value_size=512 -num=1000000 -write_buffer_size=6550000 -disable_auto_compactions=false -target_file_size_base=6550000 -compression_type=none
```
ReadRandom
```
./db_bench --bloom_bits=3 --use_existing_db=1 --seed=1682546046158958 --partition_index_and_filters=1 --statistics=1 -db=/dev/shm/testdb/ -benchmarks=readrandom -key_size=3200 -value_size=512 -num=1000000 -write_buffer_size=6550000 -disable_auto_compactions=false -target_file_size_base=6550000 -compression_type=none
```
(a) Existing (Use TailPrefetchStats for tail size + use seperate prefetch buffer in PartitionedFilter/IndexReader::CacheDependencies())
```
rocksdb.table.open.prefetch.tail.hit COUNT : 3395
rocksdb.sst.read.micros P50 : 5.655570 P95 : 9.931396 P99 : 14.845454 P100 : 585.000000 COUNT : 999905 SUM : 6590614
```
(b) This PR (Record tail size + use the same tail buffer in PartitionedFilter/IndexReader::CacheDependencies())
```
rocksdb.table.open.prefetch.tail.hit COUNT : 14257
rocksdb.sst.read.micros P50 : 5.173347 P95 : 9.015017 P99 : 12.912610 P100 : 228.000000 COUNT : 998547 SUM : 5976540
```
As we can see, we increase the prefetch tail hit count and decrease SST read count with this PR
3. Test backward compatibility by stepping through reading with post-PR code on a db generated pre-PR.
Reviewed By: pdillinger
Differential Revision: D45413346
Pulled By: hx235
fbshipit-source-id: 7d5e36a60a72477218f79905168d688452a4c064
Summary:
the test is flaky when compiled with `make -j56 COERCE_CONTEXT_SWITCH=1 ./db_universal_compaction_test`. The cause is that a manual compaction `CompactRange()` can finish and return before obsolete files are deleted. One reason for this is that a manual compaction waits until `manual.done` is set here 62fc15f009/db/db_impl/db_impl_compaction_flush.cc (L1978)
and the compaction thread can set `manual.done`:
62fc15f009/db/db_impl/db_impl_compaction_flush.cc (L3672)
and then temporarily release mutex_:
62fc15f009/db/db_impl/db_impl_files.cc (L317)
before purging obsolete files:
62fc15f009/db/db_impl/db_impl_compaction_flush.cc (L3144)
With `COERCE_CONTEXT_SWITCH=1`, `bg_cv_.SignalAll()` is called during `mutex_.Lock()`, so the manual compaction thread can wake up and return before obsolete files are deleted. Updated the test to only count live SST files.
Also updated `FindObsoleteFiles()` to avoid locking a locked mutex.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11412
Test Plan: `make -j56 COERCE_CONTEXT_SWITCH=1 ./db_universal_compaction_test`
Reviewed By: ajkr
Differential Revision: D45342242
Pulled By: cbi42
fbshipit-source-id: 955c9796aa3f484e3557d300f97cffacb3ed9b0c
Summary:
when I use g++-13 to exec the `make all` command, the output throws the warnings.
```
db/compaction/compaction_job_test.cc: In member function ‘void rocksdb::CompactionJobTestBase::AddMockFile(const rocksdb::mock::KVVector&, int)’:
db/compaction/compaction_job_test.cc:376:57: error: redundant move in initialization [-Werror=redundant-move]
376 | env_, GenerateFileName(file_number), std::move(contents)));
| ~~~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~
db/compaction/compaction_job_test.cc:375:7: note: in expansion of macro ‘EXPECT_OK’
375 | EXPECT_OK(mock_table_factory_->CreateMockTable(
| ^~~~~~~~~
db/compaction/compaction_job_test.cc:376:57: note: remove ‘std::move’ call
376 | env_, GenerateFileName(file_number), std::move(contents)));
| ~~~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~
db/compaction/compaction_job_test.cc:375:7: note: in expansion of macro ‘EXPECT_OK’
375 | EXPECT_OK(mock_table_factory_->CreateMockTable(
| ^~~~~~~~~
cc1plus: all warnings being treated as errors
make: *** [Makefile:2507: db/compaction/compaction_job_test.o] Error 1
```
and I also add some `(void)unused_variable` statements because of the cmake argument `-Wunused-but-set-variable -Wunused-but-set-variable`
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11418
Reviewed By: akankshamahajan15
Differential Revision: D45528223
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: fee1a77c30039a56b481de953f0a834cc788abbc
Summary:
When a DB is opened, RocksDB creates an empty WAL file. When the DB is reopened and the WAL is empty, the min log number to keep is not advanced until a memtable flush happens. If a process crashes soon after reopening the DB, its likely that no memtable flush would have happened, which means the empty WAL file is not deleted. In a crash loop scenario, this leads to empty WAL files accumulating. Fix this by ensuring the min log number is advanced if the WAL is empty.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11409
Test Plan: Add a unit test
Reviewed By: ajkr
Differential Revision: D45281685
Pulled By: anand1976
fbshipit-source-id: 0225877c613e65ffb30972a0051db2830105423e
Summary:
For better clarity, encouraging more options explicitly specified using fields rather than positionally via constructor parameter lists. Simplifies code maintenance as new fields are added. Deprecate some cases of the confusing pattern of NewWhatever() functions returning shared_ptr.
Net reduction of about 70 source code lines (including comments).
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11386
Test Plan: existing tests
Reviewed By: ajkr
Differential Revision: D45059075
Pulled By: pdillinger
fbshipit-source-id: d53fa09b268024f9c55254bb973b6c69feebf41a
Summary:
add option `block_protection_bytes_per_key` and implementation for block per key-value checksum. The main changes are
1. checksum construction and verification in block.cc/h
2. pass the option `block_protection_bytes_per_key` around (mainly for methods defined in table_cache.h)
3. unit tests/crash test updates
Tests:
* Added unit tests
* Crash test: `python3 tools/db_crashtest.py blackbox --simple --block_protection_bytes_per_key=1 --write_buffer_size=1048576`
Follow up (maybe as a separate PR): make sure corruption status returned from BlockIters are correctly handled.
Performance:
Turning on block per KV protection has a non-trivial negative impact on read performance and costs additional memory.
For memory, each block includes additional 24 bytes for checksum-related states beside checksum itself. For CPU, I set up a DB of size ~1.2GB with 5M keys (32 bytes key and 200 bytes value) which compacts to ~5 SST files (target file size 256 MB) in L6 without compression. I tested readrandom performance with various block cache size (to mimic various cache hit rates):
```
SETUP
make OPTIMIZE_LEVEL="-O3" USE_LTO=1 DEBUG_LEVEL=0 -j32 db_bench
./db_bench -benchmarks=fillseq,compact0,waitforcompaction,compact,waitforcompaction -write_buffer_size=33554432 -level_compaction_dynamic_level_bytes=true -max_background_jobs=8 -target_file_size_base=268435456 --num=5000000 --key_size=32 --value_size=200 --compression_type=none
BENCHMARK
./db_bench --use_existing_db -benchmarks=readtocache,readrandom[-X10] --num=5000000 --key_size=32 --disable_auto_compactions --reads=1000000 --block_protection_bytes_per_key=[0|1] --cache_size=$CACHESIZE
The readrandom ops/sec looks like the following:
Block cache size: 2GB 1.2GB * 0.9 1.2GB * 0.8 1.2GB * 0.5 8MB
Main 240805 223604 198176 161653 139040
PR prot_bytes=0 238691 226693 200127 161082 141153
PR prot_bytes=1 214983 193199 178532 137013 108211
prot_bytes=1 vs -10% -15% -10.8% -15% -23%
prot_bytes=0
```
The benchmark has a lot of variance, but there was a 5% to 25% regression in this benchmark with different cache hit rates.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11287
Reviewed By: ajkr
Differential Revision: D43970708
Pulled By: cbi42
fbshipit-source-id: ef98d898b71779846fa74212b9ec9e08b7183940
Summary:
Tweak some bounds and things, and reduce risk of surprise results by running on all supported compressions (mostly).
Also improves the precise compressibility of CompressibleString by using RandomBinaryString.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11396
Test Plan: updated tests
Reviewed By: ltamasi
Differential Revision: D45211938
Pulled By: pdillinger
fbshipit-source-id: 9dc1dd8574a60a9364efe18558be66d31a35598b
Summary:
## Option API updates
* Add new CompressionOptions::max_compressed_bytes_per_kb, which corresponds to 1024.0 / min allowable compression ratio. This avoids the hard-coded minimum ratio of 8/7.
* Remove unnecessary constructor for CompressionOptions.
* Document undocumented CompressionOptions. Use idiom for default values shown clearly in one place (not precariously repeated).
## Stat API updates
* Deprecate the BYTES_COMPRESSED, BYTES_DECOMPRESSED histograms. Histograms incur substantial extra space & time costs compared to tickers, and the distribution of uncompressed data block sizes tends to be uninteresting. If we're interested in that distribution, I don't see why it should be limited to blocks stored as compressed.
* Deprecate the NUMBER_BLOCK_NOT_COMPRESSED ticker, because the name is very confusing.
* New or existing tickers relevant to compression:
* BYTES_COMPRESSED_FROM
* BYTES_COMPRESSED_TO
* BYTES_COMPRESSION_BYPASSED
* BYTES_COMPRESSION_REJECTED
* COMPACT_WRITE_BYTES + FLUSH_WRITE_BYTES (both existing)
* NUMBER_BLOCK_COMPRESSED (existing)
* NUMBER_BLOCK_COMPRESSION_BYPASSED
* NUMBER_BLOCK_COMPRESSION_REJECTED
* BYTES_DECOMPRESSED_FROM
* BYTES_DECOMPRESSED_TO
We can compute a number of things with these stats:
* "Successful" compression ratio: BYTES_COMPRESSED_FROM / BYTES_COMPRESSED_TO
* Compression ratio of data on which compression was attempted: (BYTES_COMPRESSED_FROM + BYTES_COMPRESSION_REJECTED) / (BYTES_COMPRESSED_TO + BYTES_COMPRESSION_REJECTED)
* Compression ratio of data that could be eligible for compression: (BYTES_COMPRESSED_FROM + X) / (BYTES_COMPRESSED_TO + X) where X = BYTES_COMPRESSION_REJECTED + NUMBER_BLOCK_COMPRESSION_REJECTED
* Overall SST compression ratio (compression disabled vs. actual): (Y - BYTES_COMPRESSED_TO + BYTES_COMPRESSED_FROM) / Y where Y = COMPACT_WRITE_BYTES + FLUSH_WRITE_BYTES
Keeping _REJECTED separate from _BYPASSED helps us to understand "wasted" CPU time in compression.
## BlockBasedTableBuilder
Various small refactorings, optimizations, and name clean-ups.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11388
Test Plan:
unit tests added
* `options_settable_test.cc`: use non-deprecated idiom for configuring CompressionOptions from string. The old idiom is tested elsewhere and does not need to be updated to support the new field.
Reviewed By: ajkr
Differential Revision: D45128202
Pulled By: pdillinger
fbshipit-source-id: 5a652bf5c022b7ec340cf79018cccf0686962803
Summary:
**Context:**
The existing stat rocksdb.sst.read.micros does not reflect each of compaction and flush cases but aggregate them, which is not so helpful for us to understand IO read behavior of each of them.
**Summary**
- Update `StopWatch` and `RandomAccessFileReader` to record `rocksdb.sst.read.micros` and `rocksdb.file.{flush/compaction}.read.micros`
- Fixed the default histogram in `RandomAccessFileReader`
- New field `ReadOptions/IOOptions::io_activity`; Pass `ReadOptions` through paths under db open, flush and compaction to where we can prepare `IOOptions` and pass it to `RandomAccessFileReader`
- Use `thread_status_util` for assertion in `DbStressFSWrapper` for continuous testing on we are passing correct `io_activity` under db open, flush and compaction
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11288
Test Plan:
- **Stress test**
- **Db bench 1: rocksdb.sst.read.micros COUNT ≈ sum of rocksdb.file.read.flush.micros's and rocksdb.file.read.compaction.micros's.** (without blob)
- May not be exactly the same due to `HistogramStat::Add` only guarantees atomic not accuracy across threads.
```
./db_bench -db=/dev/shm/testdb/ -statistics=true -benchmarks="fillseq" -key_size=32 -value_size=512 -num=50000 -write_buffer_size=655 -target_file_size_base=655 -disable_auto_compactions=false -compression_type=none -bloom_bits=3 (-use_plain_table=1 -prefix_size=10)
```
```
// BlockBasedTable
rocksdb.sst.read.micros P50 : 2.009374 P95 : 4.968548 P99 : 8.110362 P100 : 43.000000 COUNT : 40456 SUM : 114805
rocksdb.file.read.flush.micros P50 : 1.871841 P95 : 3.872407 P99 : 5.540541 P100 : 43.000000 COUNT : 2250 SUM : 6116
rocksdb.file.read.compaction.micros P50 : 2.023109 P95 : 5.029149 P99 : 8.196910 P100 : 26.000000 COUNT : 38206 SUM : 108689
// PlainTable
Does not apply
```
- **Db bench 2: performance**
**Read**
SETUP: db with 900 files
```
./db_bench -db=/dev/shm/testdb/ -benchmarks="fillseq" -key_size=32 -value_size=512 -num=50000 -write_buffer_size=655 -disable_auto_compactions=true -target_file_size_base=655 -compression_type=none
```run till convergence
```
./db_bench -seed=1678564177044286 -use_existing_db=true -db=/dev/shm/testdb -benchmarks=readrandom[-X60] -statistics=true -num=1000000 -disable_auto_compactions=true -compression_type=none -bloom_bits=3
```
Pre-change
`readrandom [AVG 60 runs] : 21568 (± 248) ops/sec`
Post-change (no regression, -0.3%)
`readrandom [AVG 60 runs] : 21486 (± 236) ops/sec`
**Compaction/Flush**run till convergence
```
./db_bench -db=/dev/shm/testdb2/ -seed=1678564177044286 -benchmarks="fillseq[-X60]" -key_size=32 -value_size=512 -num=50000 -write_buffer_size=655 -disable_auto_compactions=false -target_file_size_base=655 -compression_type=none
rocksdb.sst.read.micros COUNT : 33820
rocksdb.sst.read.flush.micros COUNT : 1800
rocksdb.sst.read.compaction.micros COUNT : 32020
```
Pre-change
`fillseq [AVG 46 runs] : 1391 (± 214) ops/sec; 0.7 (± 0.1) MB/sec`
Post-change (no regression, ~-0.4%)
`fillseq [AVG 46 runs] : 1385 (± 216) ops/sec; 0.7 (± 0.1) MB/sec`
Reviewed By: ajkr
Differential Revision: D44007011
Pulled By: hx235
fbshipit-source-id: a54c89e4846dfc9a135389edf3f3eedfea257132
Summary:
during manual compaction (CompactRange()), L0->L1 trivial move is disabled when only L0 overlaps with compacting key range (introduced in https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/7368 to enforce kForce* contract). This can cause large memory usage due to compaction readahead when number of L0 files is large. This PR allows L0->L1 trivial move in this case, and will do a L1 -> L1 intra-level compaction when needed (`bottommost_level_compaction` is kForce*). In brief, consider a DB with only L0 file, and user calls CompactRange(kForce, nullptr, nullptr),
- before this PR, RocksDB does a L0 -> L1 compaction (disallow trivial move),
- after this PR, RocksDB does a L0 -> L1 compaction (allow trivial move), and a L1 -> L1 compaction.
Users can use kForceOptimized to avoid this extra L1->L1 compaction overhead when L0s are overlapping and cannot be trivial moved.
This PR also fixed a bug (see previous discussion in https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/11041) where `final_output_level` of a manual compaction can be miscalculated when `level_compaction_dynamic_level_bytes=true`. This bug could cause incorrect level being moved when CompactRangeOptions::change_level is specified.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11375
Test Plan: - Added new unit tests to test that L0 -> L1 compaction allows trivial move and L1 -> L1 compaction is done when needed.
Reviewed By: ajkr
Differential Revision: D44943518
Pulled By: cbi42
fbshipit-source-id: e9fb770d17b163c18a623e1d1bd6b81159192708
Summary:
This test exhibited the following flaky failure:
```
db/db_write_test.cc:653: Failure
db_->Resume()
Corruption: Not active
```
I was able to repro it by applying the following patch to coerce a specific race condition:
```
diff --git a/db/db_write_test.cc b/db/db_write_test.cc
index d82c57376..775ba3cde 100644
--- a/db/db_write_test.cc
+++ b/db/db_write_test.cc
@@ -636,6 +636,10 @@ TEST_P(DBWriteTest, LockWALInEffect) {
ASSERT_TRUE(dbfull()->WALBufferIsEmpty());
ASSERT_OK(db_->UnlockWAL());
+ // Test thread: sleep interval: [0, 3)
+ // In this interval, the file system is active
+ sleep(3);
+
// Fail the WAL flush if applicable
fault_fs->SetFilesystemActive(false);
Status s = Put("key2", "value");
@@ -649,6 +653,11 @@ TEST_P(DBWriteTest, LockWALInEffect) {
ASSERT_OK(db_->LockWAL());
ASSERT_OK(db_->UnlockWAL());
}
+
+ // Test thread: sleep interval: [3, 6)
+ // In this interval, the file system is inactive
+ sleep(3);
+
fault_fs->SetFilesystemActive(true);
ASSERT_OK(db_->Resume());
// Writes should work again
diff --git a/db/flush_job.cc b/db/flush_job.cc
index 8193f594f..602ee2c9f 100644
--- a/db/flush_job.cc
+++ b/db/flush_job.cc
@@ -979,6 +979,10 @@ Status FlushJob::WriteLevel0Table() {
DirFsyncOptions(DirFsyncOptions::FsyncReason::kNewFileSynced));
}
TEST_SYNC_POINT_CALLBACK("FlushJob::WriteLevel0Table", &mems_);
+ // Flush thread: sleep interval: [0, 4)
+ // Upon awakening, the file system will be inactive. Then the MANIFEST
+ // update will fail.
+ sleep(4);
db_mutex_->Lock();
}
base_->Unref();
```
The fix for this scenario is explained in the code change.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11382
Reviewed By: cbi42
Differential Revision: D45027632
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: 6bfa35a5781c0c080fb74e13f2b2c9f871f7effb
Summary:
In CircleCI build-linux-arm-test-full job (https://app.circleci.com/pipelines/github/facebook/rocksdb/26462/workflows/a9d39d2c-c970-4b0f-9c10-7743beb9771b/jobs/591722), this test exhibited the following flaky failure:
```
db/db_bloom_filter_test.cc:2506: Failure
Expected: (TestGetTickerCount(options, BLOOM_FILTER_USEFUL)) > (65000 * 2), actual: 120558 vs 130000
```
I ssh'd to an instance and observed it cuts memtables at slightly different points across runs. Logging in `ConcurrentArena` pointed to `try_lock()` returning false at different points across runs.
This PR changes the approach to allow a fixed number of keys per memtable flush. I verified the bloom filter useful count is deterministic now even on the CircleCI ARM instance.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11383
Reviewed By: cbi42
Differential Revision: D45036829
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: b602dacb63955f1af09bf0ed409cde0552805a08
Summary:
When calculating the largest_key in ImportColumnFamilyJob::GetIngestedFileInfo, only the first element of range_del_iter is calculated. If range_del_iter has multiple elements, the largest_key will be wrong
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11381
Reviewed By: cbi42
Differential Revision: D44981450
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: 584bc7da86295568a96984d2951644f289e578c7
Summary:
Before this PR, in `LevelCompactionBuilder::TryExtendNonL0TrivialMove(index)`, we start from a file at index and expand the compaction input towards right to find files to trivial move. This PR adds the logic to also expand towards left.
Another major change made in this PR is to not expand L0 files through `TryExtendNonL0TrivialMove()`. This happens currently when compacting L0 files to an empty output level. The condition for expanding files in `TryExtendNonL0TrivialMove()` is to check atomic boundary, which does not take into account that L0 files can overlap in key range and are not sorted in key order. So it may include more L0 files than needed and disallow a trivial move. This change is included in this PR so that we don't make it worse by always expanding L0 in both direction.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11347
Test Plan:
* new unit test
* Benchmark does not show obvious improvement or regression:
```
Write sequentially
./db_bench --benchmarks=fillseq --compression_type=lz4 --write_buffer_size=1000000 --num=100000000 --value_size=100 -level_compaction_dynamic_level_bytes --target_file_size_base=7340032 --max_bytes_for_level_base=16777216
Main:
fillseq : 4.726 micros/op 211592 ops/sec 472.607 seconds 100000000 operations; 23.4 MB/s
This PR:
fillseq : 4.755 micros/op 210289 ops/sec 475.534 seconds 100000000 operations; 23.3 MB/s
Write randomly
./db_bench --benchmarks=fillrandom --compression_type=lz4 --write_buffer_size=1000000 --num=100000000 --value_size=100 -level_compaction_dynamic_level_bytes --target_file_size_base=7340032 --max_bytes_for_level_base=16777216
Main:
fillrandom : 16.351 micros/op 61159 ops/sec 1635.066 seconds 100000000 operations; 6.8 MB/s
This PR:
fillrandom : 15.798 micros/op 63298 ops/sec 1579.817 seconds 100000000 operations; 7.0 MB/s
```
Reviewed By: ajkr
Differential Revision: D44645650
Pulled By: cbi42
fbshipit-source-id: 8631f3a6b3f01decbbf18c34f2b62833cb4f9733
Summary:
**Context/Summary:**
ASSERT_EQ will only verify the code of Status, but will not check the state message of Status.
- Assert by checking Status state in `ImportColumnFamilyTest`
- Forgot to set db_comparator_name when creating ExportImportFilesMetaData in `ImportColumnFamilyNegativeTest`
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11372
Reviewed By: ajkr
Differential Revision: D45004343
Pulled By: cbi42
fbshipit-source-id: a13d45521df17ead3d6d4c1c1fe1e4c95397ce8b
Summary:
Makes it easier to use generated Rust bindings. Constness of these is already part of the C++ API.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11243
Reviewed By: hx235
Differential Revision: D44840394
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: bcd1aeb8c959c304148d25b00043bb8c4cd3e0a4
Summary:
If RocksDB enables user-defined timestamp, then RocksDB read path can filter table files by the min/max timestamps of each file. If application wants to lookup a key that is the most recent and visible to a certain timestamp ts, then we can compare ts with the min_ts of each file. If ts < min_ts, then we know all keys in the file is not visible at time ts, then we do not have to open the file. This can also save an IO.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11332
Reviewed By: pdillinger
Differential Revision: D44763497
Pulled By: guowentian
fbshipit-source-id: abde346b9f18480fe03c04e4006e7d62aa9c22a8
Summary:
When a user migrates to level compaction + `level_compaction_dynamic_level_bytes=true`, or when a DB shrinks, there can be unnecessary levels in the DB. Before this PR, this is no way to remove these levels except a manual compaction. These extra unnecessary levels make it harder to guarantee max_bytes_for_level_multiplier and can cause extra space amp. This PR boosts compaction score for these levels to allow RocksDB to automatically drain these levels. Together with https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/11321, this makes migration to `level_compaction_dynamic_level_bytes=true` automatic without needing user to do a one time full manual compaction. Credit: this PR is modified from https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/3921.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11340
Test Plan:
- New unit tests
- `python3 tools/db_crashtest.py whitebox --simple` which randomly sets level_compaction_dynamic_level_bytes in each run.
Reviewed By: ajkr
Differential Revision: D44563884
Pulled By: cbi42
fbshipit-source-id: e20d3620bd73dff22be18c5a91a07f340740bcc8
Summary:
VerifyFileChecksums currently interprets the readahead_size as a payload of readahead_size for calculating the checksum, plus a prefetch of an additional readahead_size. Hence each read is readahead_size * 2. This change treats it as chunks of readahead_size for checksum calculation.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11328
Test Plan: Add a unit test
Reviewed By: pdillinger
Differential Revision: D44718781
Pulled By: anand1976
fbshipit-source-id: 79bae1ebaa27de2a13bc86f5910bf09356936e63
Summary:
**Context/Summary:**
- Allow runtime changes to whether `WriteBufferManager` allows stall or not by calling `SetAllowStall()`
- Misc: some clean up - see PR conversation
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11335
Test Plan: - New UT
Reviewed By: akankshamahajan15
Differential Revision: D44502555
Pulled By: hx235
fbshipit-source-id: 24b5cc57df7734b11d42e4870c06c87b95312b5e
Summary:
**Context/Summary:**
Motived by user need of investigating db iterator behavior during an interval of any time length of a certain thread, we decide to collect and expose related counters in `PerfContext` as an experimental feature, in addition to the existing db-scope ones (i.e, tickers)
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11320
Test Plan:
- new UT
- db bench
Setup
```
./db_bench -db=/dev/shm/testdb/ -benchmarks="fillseq" -key_size=32 -value_size=512 -num=1000000 -compression_type=none -bloom_bits=3
```
Test till converges
```
./db_bench -seed=1679526311157283 -use_existing_db=1 -perf_level=2 -db=/dev/shm/testdb/ -benchmarks="seekrandom[-X60]"
```
pre-change
`seekrandom [AVG 33 runs] : 7545 (± 100) ops/sec`
post-change (no regression)
`seekrandom [AVG 33 runs] : 7688 (± 67) ops/sec`
Reviewed By: cbi42
Differential Revision: D44321931
Pulled By: hx235
fbshipit-source-id: f98a254ba3e3ced95eb5928884e33f1b99dca401
Summary:
…evel_bytes
During DB open, if a column family uses level compaction with level_compaction_dynamic_level_bytes=true, trivially move its files down in the LSM such that the bottommost files are in Lmax, the second from bottommost level files are in Lmax-1 and so on. This is aimed to make it easier to migrate level_compaction_dynamic_level_bytes from false to true. Before this change, a full manual compaction is suggested for such migration. After this change, user can just restart DB to turn on this option. db_crashtest.py is updated to randomly choose value for level_compaction_dynamic_level_bytes.
Note that there may still be too many unnecessary levels if a user is migrating from universal compaction or level compaction with a smaller level multiplier. A full manual compaction may still be needed in that case before some PR that automatically drain unnecessary levels like https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/3921 lands. Eventually we may want to change the default value of option level_compaction_dynamic_level_bytes to true.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11321
Test Plan:
1. Added unit tests.
2. Crash test: ran a variation of db_crashtest.py (like 32516507e77521ae887e45091b69139e32e8efb7) that turns level_compaction_dynamic_level_bytes on and off and switches between LC and UC for the same DB.
TODO: Update `OptionChangeMigration`, either after this PR or https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/3921.
Reviewed By: ajkr
Differential Revision: D44341930
Pulled By: cbi42
fbshipit-source-id: 013de19a915c6a0502be569f07c4cc8f1c3c6be2
Summary:
In DBCompactionTest::CancelCompactionWaitingOnConflict, when generating SST files to trigger a compaction, we don't wait after each file, which may cause multiple memtables going to the same SST file, causing insufficient files to trigger the compaction. We do the waiting instead, except the last one, which would trigger compaction.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11318
Test Plan: Run DBCompactionTest.CancelCompactionWaitingOnConflict multiple times.
Reviewed By: ajkr
Differential Revision: D44267273
fbshipit-source-id: 86af49b05fc67ea3335312f0f5f3d22df1520bf8
Summary:
Internally refactors SecondaryCache integration out of LRUCache specifically and into a wrapper/adapter class that works with various Cache implementations. Notably, this relies on separating the notion of async lookup handles from other cache handles, so that HyperClockCache doesn't have to deal with the problem of allocating handles from the hash table for lookups that might fail anyway, and might be on the same key without support for coalescing. (LRUCache's hash table can incorporate previously allocated handles thanks to its pointer indirection.) Specifically, I'm worried about the case in which hundreds of threads try to access the same block and probing in the hash table degrades to linear search on the pile of entries with the same key.
This change is a big step in the direction of supporting stacked SecondaryCaches, but there are obstacles to completing that. Especially, there is no SecondaryCache hook for evictions to pass from one to the next. It has been proposed that evictions be transmitted simply as the persisted data (as in SaveToCallback), but given the current structure provided by the CacheItemHelpers, that would require an extra copy of the block data, because there's intentionally no way to ask for a contiguous Slice of the data (to allow for flexibility in storage). `AsyncLookupHandle` and the re-worked `WaitAll()` should be essentially prepared for stacked SecondaryCaches, but several "TODO with stacked secondaries" issues remain in various places.
It could be argued that the stacking instead be done as a SecondaryCache adapter that wraps two (or more) SecondaryCaches, but at least with the current API that would require an extra heap allocation on SecondaryCache Lookup for a wrapper SecondaryCacheResultHandle that can transfer a Lookup between secondaries. We could also consider trying to unify the Cache and SecondaryCache APIs, though that might be difficult if `AsyncLookupHandle` is kept a fixed struct.
## cache.h (public API)
Moves `secondary_cache` option from LRUCacheOptions to ShardedCacheOptions so that it is applicable to HyperClockCache.
## advanced_cache.h (advanced public API)
* Add `Cache::CreateStandalone()` so that the SecondaryCache support wrapper can use it.
* Add `SetEvictionCallback()` / `eviction_callback_` so that the SecondaryCache support wrapper can use it. Only a single callback is supported for efficiency. If there is ever a need for more than one, hopefully that can be handled with a broadcast callback wrapper.
These are essentially the two "extra" pieces of `Cache` for pulling out specific SecondaryCache support from the `Cache` implementation. I think it's a good trade-off as these are reasonable, limited, and reusable "cut points" into the `Cache` implementations.
* Remove async capability from standard `Lookup()` (getting rid of awkward restrictions on pending Handles) and add `AsyncLookupHandle` and `StartAsyncLookup()`. As noted in the comments, the full struct of `AsyncLookupHandle` is exposed so that it can be stack allocated, for efficiency, though more data is being copied around than before, which could impact performance. (Lookup info -> AsyncLookupHandle -> Handle vs. Lookup info -> Handle)
I could foresee a future in which a Cache internally saves a pointer to the AsyncLookupHandle, which means it's dangerous to allow it to be copyable or even movable. It also means it's not compatible with std::vector (which I don't like requiring as an API parameter anyway), so `WaitAll()` expects any contiguous array of AsyncLookupHandles. I believe this is best for common case efficiency, while behaving well in other cases also. For example, `WaitAll()` has no effect on default-constructed AsyncLookupHandles, which look like a completed cache miss.
## cacheable_entry.h
A couple of functions are obsolete because Cache::Handle can no longer be pending.
## cache.cc
Provides default implementations for new or revamped Cache functions, especially appropriate for non-blocking caches.
## secondary_cache_adapter.{h,cc}
The full details of the Cache wrapper adding SecondaryCache support. Essentially replicates the SecondaryCache handling that was in LRUCache, but obviously refactored. There is a bit of logic duplication, where Lookup() is essentially a manually optimized version of StartAsyncLookup() and Wait(), but it's roughly a dozen lines of code.
## sharded_cache.h, typed_cache.h, charged_cache.{h,cc}, sim_cache.cc
Simply updated for Cache API changes.
## lru_cache.{h,cc}
Carefully remove SecondaryCache logic, implement `CreateStandalone` and eviction handler functionality.
## clock_cache.{h,cc}
Expose existing `CreateStandalone` functionality, add eviction handler functionality. Light refactoring.
## block_based_table_reader*
Mostly re-worked the only usage of async Lookup, which is in BlockBasedTable::MultiGet. Used arrays in place of autovector in some places for efficiency. Simplified some logic by not trying to process some cache results before they're all ready.
Created new function `BlockBasedTable::GetCachePriority()` to reduce some pre-existing code duplication (and avoid making it worse).
Fixed at least one small bug from the prior confusing mixture of async and sync Lookups. In MaybeReadBlockAndLoadToCache(), called by RetrieveBlock(), called by MultiGet() with wait=false, is_cache_hit for the block_cache_tracer entry would not be set to true if the handle was pending after Lookup and before Wait.
## Intended follow-up work
* Figure out if there are any missing stats or block_cache_tracer work in refactored BlockBasedTable::MultiGet
* Stacked secondary caches (see above discussion)
* See if we can make up for the small MultiGet performance regression.
* Study more performance with SecondaryCache
* Items evicted from over-full LRUCache in Release were not being demoted to SecondaryCache, and still aren't to minimize unit test churn. Ideally they would be demoted, but it's an exceptional case so not a big deal.
* Use CreateStandalone for cache reservations (save unnecessary hash table operations). Not a big deal, but worthy cleanup.
* Somehow I got the contract for SecondaryCache::Insert wrong in #10945. (Doesn't take ownership!) That API comment needs to be fixed, but didn't want to mingle that in here.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11301
Test Plan:
## Unit tests
Generally updated to include HCC in SecondaryCache tests, though HyperClockCache has some different, less strict behaviors that leads to some tests not really being set up to work with it. Some of the tests remain disabled with it, but I think we have good coverage without them.
## Crash/stress test
Updated to use the new combination.
## Performance
First, let's check for regression on caches without secondary cache configured. Adding support for the eviction callback is likely to have a tiny effect, but it shouldn't be worrisome. LRUCache could benefit slightly from less logic around SecondaryCache handling. We can test with cache_bench default settings, built with DEBUG_LEVEL=0 and PORTABLE=0.
```
(while :; do base/cache_bench --cache_type=hyper_clock_cache | grep Rough; done) | awk '{ sum += $9; count++; print $0; print "Average: " int(sum / count) }'
```
**Before** this and #11299 (which could also have a small effect), running for about an hour, before & after running concurrently for each cache type:
HyperClockCache: 3168662 (average parallel ops/sec)
LRUCache: 2940127
**After** this and #11299, running for about an hour:
HyperClockCache: 3164862 (average parallel ops/sec) (0.12% slower)
LRUCache: 2940928 (0.03% faster)
This is an acceptable difference IMHO.
Next, let's consider essentially the worst case of new CPU overhead affecting overall performance. MultiGet uses the async lookup interface regardless of whether SecondaryCache or folly are used. We can configure a benchmark where all block cache queries are for data blocks, and all are hits.
Create DB and test (before and after tests running simultaneously):
```
TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm ./db_bench -benchmarks=fillrandom -num=30000000 -disable_wal=1 -bloom_bits=16
TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm base/db_bench -benchmarks=multireadrandom[-X30] -readonly -multiread_batched -batch_size=32 -num=30000000 -bloom_bits=16 -cache_size=6789000000 -duration 20 -threads=16
```
**Before**:
multireadrandom [AVG 30 runs] : 3444202 (± 57049) ops/sec; 240.9 (± 4.0) MB/sec
multireadrandom [MEDIAN 30 runs] : 3514443 ops/sec; 245.8 MB/sec
**After**:
multireadrandom [AVG 30 runs] : 3291022 (± 58851) ops/sec; 230.2 (± 4.1) MB/sec
multireadrandom [MEDIAN 30 runs] : 3366179 ops/sec; 235.4 MB/sec
So that's roughly a 3% regression, on kind of a *worst case* test of MultiGet CPU. Similar story with HyperClockCache:
**Before**:
multireadrandom [AVG 30 runs] : 3933777 (± 41840) ops/sec; 275.1 (± 2.9) MB/sec
multireadrandom [MEDIAN 30 runs] : 3970667 ops/sec; 277.7 MB/sec
**After**:
multireadrandom [AVG 30 runs] : 3755338 (± 30391) ops/sec; 262.6 (± 2.1) MB/sec
multireadrandom [MEDIAN 30 runs] : 3785696 ops/sec; 264.8 MB/sec
Roughly a 4-5% regression. Not ideal, but not the whole story, fortunately.
Let's also look at Get() in db_bench:
```
TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm ./db_bench -benchmarks=readrandom[-X30] -readonly -num=30000000 -bloom_bits=16 -cache_size=6789000000 -duration 20 -threads=16
```
**Before**:
readrandom [AVG 30 runs] : 2198685 (± 13412) ops/sec; 153.8 (± 0.9) MB/sec
readrandom [MEDIAN 30 runs] : 2209498 ops/sec; 154.5 MB/sec
**After**:
readrandom [AVG 30 runs] : 2292814 (± 43508) ops/sec; 160.3 (± 3.0) MB/sec
readrandom [MEDIAN 30 runs] : 2365181 ops/sec; 165.4 MB/sec
That's showing roughly a 4% improvement, perhaps because of the secondary cache code that is no longer part of LRUCache. But weirdly, HyperClockCache is also showing 2-3% improvement:
**Before**:
readrandom [AVG 30 runs] : 2272333 (± 9992) ops/sec; 158.9 (± 0.7) MB/sec
readrandom [MEDIAN 30 runs] : 2273239 ops/sec; 159.0 MB/sec
**After**:
readrandom [AVG 30 runs] : 2332407 (± 11252) ops/sec; 163.1 (± 0.8) MB/sec
readrandom [MEDIAN 30 runs] : 2335329 ops/sec; 163.3 MB/sec
Reviewed By: ltamasi
Differential Revision: D44177044
Pulled By: pdillinger
fbshipit-source-id: e808e48ff3fe2f792a79841ba617be98e48689f5
Summary:
In PosixFileSystem, IO uring support is opt-in. If the support is not enabled by the user, then ignore the async_io ReadOption in MultiGet and iteration at the top, rather than follow the async_io codepath and transparently switch to sync IO at the FileSystem layer.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11296
Test Plan: Add new unit tests
Reviewed By: akankshamahajan15
Differential Revision: D44045776
Pulled By: anand1976
fbshipit-source-id: a0881bf763ca2fde50b84063d0068bb521edd8b9
Summary:
In preparation for factoring secondary cache support out of individual Cache implementations, we can get rid of the "in secondary cache" flag on entries through a workable hack: when an entry is promoted from secondary, it is inserted in primary using a helper that lacks secondary cache support, thus preventing re-insertion into secondary cache through existing logic.
This adds to the complexity of building CacheItemHelpers, because you always have to be able to get to an equivalent helper without secondary cache support, but that complexity is reasonably isolated within RocksDB typed_cache.h and test code.
gcc-7 seems to have problems with constexpr constructor referencing `this` so removed constexpr support on CacheItemHelper.
Also refactored some related test code to share common code / functionality.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11299
Test Plan: existing tests
Reviewed By: anand1976
Differential Revision: D44101453
Pulled By: pdillinger
fbshipit-source-id: 7a59d0a3938ee40159c90c3e65d7004f6a272345
Summary:
... ahead of a larger change.
* Rename confusingly named `is_in_sec_cache` to `kept_in_sec_cache`
* Unify naming of "standalone" block cache entries (was "detached" in clock_cache)
* Remove some unused definitions in clock_cache.h (leftover from a previous revision)
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11291
Test Plan: usual tests and CI, no behavior changes
Reviewed By: anand1976
Differential Revision: D43984642
Pulled By: pdillinger
fbshipit-source-id: b8bf0c5b90a932a88bcbdb413b2f256834aedf97
Summary:
**Context:**
Atomic flush should guarantee recoverability of all data of seqno up to the max seqno of the flush. It achieves this by ensuring all such data are flushed by the time this atomic flush finishes through `SelectColumnFamiliesForAtomicFlush()`. However, our crash test exposed the following case where an excluded CF from an atomic flush contains unflushed data of seqno less than the max seqno of that atomic flush and loses its data with `WriteOptions::DisableWAL=true` in face of a crash right after the atomic flush finishes .
```
./db_stress --preserve_unverified_changes=1 --reopen=0 --acquire_snapshot_one_in=0 --adaptive_readahead=1 --allow_data_in_errors=True --async_io=1 --atomic_flush=1 --avoid_flush_during_recovery=0 --avoid_unnecessary_blocking_io=0 --backup_max_size=104857600 --backup_one_in=0 --batch_protection_bytes_per_key=0 --block_size=16384 --bloom_bits=15 --bottommost_compression_type=none --bytes_per_sync=262144 --cache_index_and_filter_blocks=0 --cache_size=8388608 --cache_type=lru_cache --charge_compression_dictionary_building_buffer=0 --charge_file_metadata=1 --charge_filter_construction=0 --charge_table_reader=0 --checkpoint_one_in=0 --checksum_type=kXXH3 --clear_column_family_one_in=0 --compact_files_one_in=0 --compact_range_one_in=0 --compaction_pri=1 --compaction_ttl=100 --compression_max_dict_buffer_bytes=134217727 --compression_max_dict_bytes=16384 --compression_parallel_threads=1 --compression_type=lz4hc --compression_use_zstd_dict_trainer=0 --compression_zstd_max_train_bytes=0 --continuous_verification_interval=0 --data_block_index_type=0 --db=$db --db_write_buffer_size=1048576 --delpercent=4 --delrangepercent=1 --destroy_db_initially=0 --detect_filter_construct_corruption=0 --disable_wal=1 --enable_compaction_filter=0 --enable_pipelined_write=0 --expected_values_dir=$exp --fail_if_options_file_error=0 --fifo_allow_compaction=0 --file_checksum_impl=none --flush_one_in=0 --format_version=5 --get_current_wal_file_one_in=0 --get_live_files_one_in=100 --get_property_one_in=0 --get_sorted_wal_files_one_in=0 --index_block_restart_interval=2 --index_type=0 --ingest_external_file_one_in=0 --initial_auto_readahead_size=524288 --iterpercent=10 --key_len_percent_dist=1,30,69 --level_compaction_dynamic_level_bytes=True --long_running_snapshots=1 --manual_wal_flush_one_in=100 --mark_for_compaction_one_file_in=0 --max_auto_readahead_size=0 --max_background_compactions=20 --max_bytes_for_level_base=10485760 --max_key=10000 --max_key_len=3 --max_manifest_file_size=1073741824 --max_write_batch_group_size_bytes=64 --max_write_buffer_number=3 --max_write_buffer_size_to_maintain=0 --memtable_prefix_bloom_size_ratio=0.01 --memtable_protection_bytes_per_key=4 --memtable_whole_key_filtering=0 --memtablerep=skip_list --min_write_buffer_number_to_merge=2 --mmap_read=1 --mock_direct_io=False --nooverwritepercent=1 --num_file_reads_for_auto_readahead=0 --open_files=-1 --open_metadata_write_fault_one_in=0 --open_read_fault_one_in=0 --open_write_fault_one_in=0 --ops_per_thread=100000000 --optimize_filters_for_memory=1 --paranoid_file_checks=1 --partition_filters=0 --partition_pinning=3 --pause_background_one_in=0 --periodic_compaction_seconds=100 --prefix_size=8 --prefixpercent=5 --prepopulate_block_cache=0 --preserve_internal_time_seconds=3600 --progress_reports=0 --read_fault_one_in=32 --readahead_size=16384 --readpercent=50 --recycle_log_file_num=0 --ribbon_starting_level=6 --secondary_cache_fault_one_in=0 --set_options_one_in=10000 --snapshot_hold_ops=100000 --sst_file_manager_bytes_per_sec=104857600 --sst_file_manager_bytes_per_truncate=1048576 --stats_dump_period_sec=10 --subcompactions=1 --sync=0 --sync_fault_injection=0 --target_file_size_base=524288 --target_file_size_multiplier=2 --test_batches_snapshots=0 --top_level_index_pinning=0 --unpartitioned_pinning=1 --use_direct_io_for_flush_and_compaction=0 --use_direct_reads=0 --use_full_merge_v1=0 --use_merge=0 --use_multiget=1 --use_put_entity_one_in=0 --user_timestamp_size=0 --value_size_mult=32 --verify_checksum=1 --verify_checksum_one_in=0 --verify_db_one_in=1000 --verify_sst_unique_id_in_manifest=1 --wal_bytes_per_sync=524288 --wal_compression=none --write_buffer_size=524288 --write_dbid_to_manifest=1 --write_fault_one_in=0 --writepercent=30 &
pid=$!
sleep 0.2
sleep 10
kill $pid
sleep 0.2
./db_stress --ops_per_thread=1 --preserve_unverified_changes=1 --reopen=0 --acquire_snapshot_one_in=0 --adaptive_readahead=1 --allow_data_in_errors=True --async_io=1 --atomic_flush=1 --avoid_flush_during_recovery=0 --avoid_unnecessary_blocking_io=0 --backup_max_size=104857600 --backup_one_in=0 --batch_protection_bytes_per_key=0 --block_size=16384 --bloom_bits=15 --bottommost_compression_type=none --bytes_per_sync=262144 --cache_index_and_filter_blocks=0 --cache_size=8388608 --cache_type=lru_cache --charge_compression_dictionary_building_buffer=0 --charge_file_metadata=1 --charge_filter_construction=0 --charge_table_reader=0 --checkpoint_one_in=0 --checksum_type=kXXH3 --clear_column_family_one_in=0 --compact_files_one_in=0 --compact_range_one_in=0 --compaction_pri=1 --compaction_ttl=100 --compression_max_dict_buffer_bytes=134217727 --compression_max_dict_bytes=16384 --compression_parallel_threads=1 --compression_type=lz4hc --compression_use_zstd_dict_trainer=0 --compression_zstd_max_train_bytes=0 --continuous_verification_interval=0 --data_block_index_type=0 --db=$db --db_write_buffer_size=1048576 --delpercent=4 --delrangepercent=1 --destroy_db_initially=0 --detect_filter_construct_corruption=0 --disable_wal=1 --enable_compaction_filter=0 --enable_pipelined_write=0 --expected_values_dir=$exp --fail_if_options_file_error=0 --fifo_allow_compaction=0 --file_checksum_impl=none --flush_one_in=0 --format_version=5 --get_current_wal_file_one_in=0 --get_live_files_one_in=100 --get_property_one_in=0 --get_sorted_wal_files_one_in=0 --index_block_restart_interval=2 --index_type=0 --ingest_external_file_one_in=0 --initial_auto_readahead_size=524288 --iterpercent=10 --key_len_percent_dist=1,30,69 --level_compaction_dynamic_level_bytes=True --long_running_snapshots=1 --manual_wal_flush_one_in=100 --mark_for_compaction_one_file_in=0 --max_auto_readahead_size=0 --max_background_compactions=20 --max_bytes_for_level_base=10485760 --max_key=10000 --max_key_len=3 --max_manifest_file_size=1073741824 --max_write_batch_group_size_bytes=64 --max_write_buffer_number=3 --max_write_buffer_size_to_maintain=0 --memtable_prefix_bloom_size_ratio=0.01 --memtable_protection_bytes_per_key=4 --memtable_whole_key_filtering=0 --memtablerep=skip_list --min_write_buffer_number_to_merge=2 --mmap_read=1 --mock_direct_io=False --nooverwritepercent=1 --num_file_reads_for_auto_readahead=0 --open_files=-1 --open_metadata_write_fault_one_in=0 --open_read_fault_one_in=0 --open_write_fault_one_in=0 --ops_per_thread=100000000 --optimize_filters_for_memory=1 --paranoid_file_checks=1 --partition_filters=0 --partition_pinning=3 --pause_background_one_in=0 --periodic_compaction_seconds=100 --prefix_size=8 --prefixpercent=5 --prepopulate_block_cache=0 --preserve_internal_time_seconds=3600 --progress_reports=0 --read_fault_one_in=32 --readahead_size=16384 --readpercent=50 --recycle_log_file_num=0 --ribbon_starting_level=6 --secondary_cache_fault_one_in=0 --set_options_one_in=10000 --snapshot_hold_ops=100000 --sst_file_manager_bytes_per_sec=104857600 --sst_file_manager_bytes_per_truncate=1048576 --stats_dump_period_sec=10 --subcompactions=1 --sync=0 --sync_fault_injection=0 --target_file_size_base=524288 --target_file_size_multiplier=2 --test_batches_snapshots=0 --top_level_index_pinning=0 --unpartitioned_pinning=1 --use_direct_io_for_flush_and_compaction=0 --use_direct_reads=0 --use_full_merge_v1=0 --use_merge=0 --use_multiget=1 --use_put_entity_one_in=0 --user_timestamp_size=0 --value_size_mult=32 --verify_checksum=1 --verify_checksum_one_in=0 --verify_db_one_in=1000 --verify_sst_unique_id_in_manifest=1 --wal_bytes_per_sync=524288 --wal_compression=none --write_buffer_size=524288 --write_dbid_to_manifest=1 --write_fault_one_in=0 --writepercent=30 &
pid=$!
sleep 0.2
sleep 40
kill $pid
sleep 0.2
Verification failed for column family 6 key 0000000000000239000000000000012B0000000000000138 (56622): value_from_db: , value_from_expected: 4A6331754E4F4C4D42434041464744455A5B58595E5F5C5D5253505156575455, msg: Value not found: NotFound:
Crash-recovery verification failed :(
No writes or ops?
Verification failed :(
```
The bug is due to the following:
- When atomic flush is used, an empty CF is legally [excluded](https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/blob/7.10.fb/db/db_filesnapshot.cc#L39) in `SelectColumnFamiliesForAtomicFlush` as the first step of `DBImpl::FlushForGetLiveFiles` before [passing](https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/blob/7.10.fb/db/db_filesnapshot.cc#L42) the included CFDs to `AtomicFlushMemTables`.
- But [later](https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/blob/7.10.fb/db/db_impl/db_impl_compaction_flush.cc#L2133) in `AtomicFlushMemTables`, `WaitUntilFlushWouldNotStallWrites` will [release the db mutex](https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/blob/7.10.fb/db/db_impl/db_impl_compaction_flush.cc#L2403), during which data@seqno N can be inserted into the excluded CF and data@seqno M can be inserted into one of the included CFs, where M > N.
- However, data@seqno N in an already-excluded CF is thus excluded from this atomic flush while we seqno N is less than seqno M.
**Summary:**
- Replace `SelectColumnFamiliesForAtomicFlush()`-before-`AtomicFlushMemTables()` with `SelectColumnFamiliesForAtomicFlush()`-after-wait-within-`AtomicFlushMemTables()` so we ensure no write affecting the recoverability of this atomic job (i.e, change to max seqno of this atomic flush or insertion of data with less seqno than the max seqno of the atomic flush to excluded CF) can happen after calling `SelectColumnFamiliesForAtomicFlush()`.
- For above, refactored and clarified comments on `SelectColumnFamiliesForAtomicFlush()` and `AtomicFlushMemTables()` for clearer semantics of passed-in CFDs to atomic-flush
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11148
Test Plan:
- New unit test failed before the fix and passes after
- Make check
- Rehearsal stress test
Reviewed By: ajkr
Differential Revision: D42799871
Pulled By: hx235
fbshipit-source-id: 13636b63e9c25c5895857afc36ea580d57f6d644
Summary:
In rare cases seeing failures like this
```
[ RUN ] DBWriteTestInstance/DBWriteTest.LockWALInEffect/2
db/db_write_test.cc:653: Failure
Put("key3", "value")
Corruption: Not active
```
in a test with no explicit threading. This is likely because of the unpredictability of background auto-resume. I didn't really know this feature, in part because DB::Resume() was undocumented. So I believe I have fixed the test and documented the API function.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11290
Test Plan: 1000s of stress runs of the test with gtest-parallel
Reviewed By: anand1976
Differential Revision: D43984583
Pulled By: pdillinger
fbshipit-source-id: d30dec120b4864e193751b2e33ff16834d313db3
Summary:
CreateColumnFamilyWithImport() did not support range tombstones for two reasons:
1. it uses point keys of a input file to determine its boundary (smallest and largest internal key), which means range tombstones outside of the point key range will be effectively dropped.
2. it does not handle files with no point keys.
Also included a fix in external_sst_file_ingestion_job.cc where the blocks read in `GetIngestedFileInfo()` can be added to block cache now (issue fixed in https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6429).
This PR adds support for exporting and importing column family with range tombstones. The main change is to add smallest internal key and largest internal key to `SstFileMetaData` that will be part of the output of `ExportColumnFamily()`. Then during `CreateColumnFamilyWithImport(...,const ExportImportFilesMetaData& metadata,...)`, file boundaries can be set from `metadata` directly. This is needed since when file boundaries are extended by range tombstones, sometimes they cannot be deduced from a file's content alone.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11252
Test Plan:
- added unit tests that fails before this change
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/11245
Reviewed By: ajkr
Differential Revision: D43577443
Pulled By: cbi42
fbshipit-source-id: 6bff78e583cc50c44854994dea0a8dd519398f2f
Summary:
The existing PerfContext counter `internal_merge_count` only tracks the
Merge operands applied during range scans. The patch adds a new counter
called `internal_merge_count_point_lookups` to track the same metric
for point lookups (`Get` / `MultiGet` / `GetEntity` / `MultiGetEntity`), and
also fixes a couple of cases in the iterator where the existing counter wasn't
updated.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11284
Test Plan: `make check`
Reviewed By: jowlyzhang
Differential Revision: D43926082
Pulled By: ltamasi
fbshipit-source-id: 321566d8b4cf0a3b6c9b73b7a5c984fb9bb492e9
Summary:
`BlobSourceCacheReservationTest.IncreaseCacheReservationOnFullCache` is both flaky and also doesn't do what its name says. The patch changes this test so it actually tests increasing the cache reservation, hopefully also deflaking it in the process.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11273
Test Plan: `make check`
Reviewed By: akankshamahajan15
Differential Revision: D43800935
Pulled By: ltamasi
fbshipit-source-id: 5eb54130dfbe227285b0e14f2084aa4b89f0b107
Summary:
Hi. :) Noticed we are copying ColumnFamilyDescriptor here because my process crashed during copy constructor (cause unrelated)
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/10978
Reviewed By: cbi42
Differential Revision: D41473924
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: 58a3473f2d7b24918f79d4b2726c20081c5e95b4
Summary:
During backward iteration, blob verification would fail because the user key (ts included) in `saved_key_` doesn't match the blob. This happens because during`FindValueForCurrentKey`, `saved_key_` is not updated when the user key(ts not included) is the same for all cases except when `timestamp_lb_` is specified. This breaks the blob verification logic when user defined timestamp is enabled and `timestamp_lb_` is not specified. Fix this by always updating `saved_key_` when a smaller user key (ts included) is seen.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11258
Test Plan:
`make check`
`./db_blob_basic_test --gtest_filter=DBBlobWithTimestampTest.IterateBlobs`
Run db_bench (built with DEBUG_LEVEL=0) to demonstrate that no overhead is introduced with:
`./db_bench -user_timestamp_size=8 -db=/dev/shm/rocksdb -disable_wal=1 -benchmarks=fillseq,seekrandom[-W1-X6] -reverse_iterator=1 -seek_nexts=5`
Baseline:
- seekrandom [AVG 6 runs] : 72188 (± 1481) ops/sec; 37.2 (± 0.8) MB/sec
With this PR:
- seekrandom [AVG 6 runs] : 74171 (± 1427) ops/sec; 38.2 (± 0.7) MB/sec
Reviewed By: ltamasi
Differential Revision: D43675642
Pulled By: jowlyzhang
fbshipit-source-id: 8022ae8522d1f66548821855e6eed63640c14e04
Summary:
This makes it possible to eliminate some copies in `GetEntity` / `MultiGetEntity`,
in particular when `Merge`s or blobs are involved.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11248
Test Plan: `make check`
Reviewed By: akankshamahajan15
Differential Revision: D43544215
Pulled By: ltamasi
fbshipit-source-id: bc4c8955a24bbd8bc4ab098e72133ead757f9707
Summary:
A second attempt after https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/10802, with bug fixes and refactoring. This PR updates compaction logic to take range tombstones into account when determining whether to cut the current compaction output file (https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/4811). Before this change, only point keys were considered, and range tombstones could cause large compactions. For example, if the current compaction outputs is a range tombstone [a, b) and 2 point keys y, z, they would be added to the same file, and may overlap with too many files in the next level and cause a large compaction in the future. This PR also includes ajkr's effort to simplify the logic to add range tombstones to compaction output files in `AddRangeDels()` ([https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/11078](https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11078#issuecomment-1386078861)).
The main change is for `CompactionIterator` to emit range tombstone start keys to be processed by `CompactionOutputs`. A new class `CompactionMergingIterator` is introduced to replace `MergingIterator` under `CompactionIterator` to enable emitting of range tombstone start keys. Further improvement after this PR include cutting compaction output at some grandparent boundary key (instead of the next output key) when cutting within a range tombstone to reduce overlap with grandparents.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11113
Test Plan:
* added unit test in db_range_del_test
* crash test with a small key range: `python3 tools/db_crashtest.py blackbox --simple --max_key=100 --interval=600 --write_buffer_size=262144 --target_file_size_base=256 --max_bytes_for_level_base=262144 --block_size=128 --value_size_mult=33 --subcompactions=10 --use_multiget=1 --delpercent=3 --delrangepercent=2 --verify_iterator_with_expected_state_one_in=2 --num_iterations=10`
Reviewed By: ajkr
Differential Revision: D42655709
Pulled By: cbi42
fbshipit-source-id: 8367e36ef5640e8f21c14a3855d4a8d6e360a34c
Summary:
Fix complain
```
db/db_impl/db_impl_compaction_flush.cc:417:19: error: loop variable 'bg_flush_arg' of type 'const rocksdb::DBImpl::BGFlushArg' creates a copy from type
'const rocksdb::DBImpl::BGFlushArg' [-Werror,-Wrange-loop-analysis]
for (const auto bg_flush_arg : bg_flush_args) {
^
db/db_impl/db_impl_compaction_flush.cc:417:8: note: use reference type 'const rocksdb::DBImpl::BGFlushArg &' to prevent copying
for (const auto bg_flush_arg : bg_flush_args) {
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
&
db/db_impl/db_impl_compaction_flush.cc:2911:21: error: loop variable 'bg_flush_arg' of type 'const rocksdb::DBImpl::BGFlushArg' creates a copy from type
'const rocksdb::DBImpl::BGFlushArg' [-Werror,-Wrange-loop-analysis]
for (const auto bg_flush_arg : bg_flush_args) {
^
db/db_impl/db_impl_compaction_flush.cc:2911:10: note: use reference type 'const rocksdb::DBImpl::BGFlushArg &' to prevent copying
for (const auto bg_flush_arg : bg_flush_args) {
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
&
```
from
```sh
xxx@MacBook-Pro / % g++ -v
Configured with: --prefix=/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/usr --with-gxx-include-dir=/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/include/c++/4.2.1
Apple clang version 12.0.0 (clang-1200.0.32.29)
Target: x86_64-apple-darwin21.6.0
Thread model: posix
```
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11240
Reviewed By: cbi42
Differential Revision: D43458729
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: 26e110f83451509463a1bc308f737ccb693c9f45
Summary:
in DBIter::SeekToLast(), key() can be called when iter is invalid and fails the following assertion:
```
./db/db_iter.h:153: virtual rocksdb::Slice rocksdb::DBIter::key() const: Assertion `valid_' failed.
```
This happens when `iterate_upper_bound` and timestamp_lb_ are set. SeekForPrev(*iterate_upper_bound_) positions the iterator on the same user key as *iterate_upper_bound_. A subsequent PrevInternal() call makes the iterator invalid just be the call to key().
This PR fixes this issue by setting updating the seek key to have max sequence number AND max timestamp when the seek key has the same user key as *iterate_upper_bound_.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11223
Test Plan: - Added a unit test that would fail the above assertion before this fix.
Reviewed By: jowlyzhang
Differential Revision: D43283600
Pulled By: cbi42
fbshipit-source-id: 0dd3999845b722584679bbc95be2664b266005ba
