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Allows Get and MultiGet to read directly from SST files.
Summary: Add kSstFileTier to ReadTier, which allows Get and MultiGet to read only directly from SST files and skip mem-tables. kSstFileTier = 0x2 // data in SST files. // Note that this ReadTier currently only supports // Get and MultiGet and does not support iterators. Test Plan: add new test in db_test. Reviewers: anthony, IslamAbdelRahman, rven, kradhakrishnan, sdong Reviewed By: sdong Subscribers: igor, dhruba, leveldb Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D53511
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@ -3,12 +3,13 @@
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## 4.5.0 (2/5/2016)
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### Public API Changes
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* Add a new perf context level between kEnableCount and kEnableTime. Level 2 now doesn't include timers for mutexes.
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* Add a new perf context level between kEnableCount and kEnableTime. Level 2 now does not include timers for mutexes.
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* Statistics of mutex operation durations will not be measured by default. If you want to have them enabled, you need to set Statistics::stats_level_ to kAll.
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* DBOptions::delete_scheduler and NewDeleteScheduler() are removed, please use DBOptions::sst_file_manager and NewSstFileManager() instead
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### New Features
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* ldb tool now supports operations to non-default column families.
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* Add kPersistedTier to ReadTier. This option allows Get and MultiGet to read only the persited data and skip mem-tables if writes were done with disableWAL = true.
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* Add DBOptions::sst_file_manager. Use NewSstFileManager() in include/rocksdb/sst_file_manager.h to create a SstFileManager that can be used to track the total size of SST files and control the SST files deletion rate.
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## 4.4.0 (1/14/2016)
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@ -275,7 +275,7 @@ DBImpl::DBImpl(const DBOptions& options, const std::string& dbname)
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db_options_.delete_obsolete_files_period_micros),
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last_stats_dump_time_microsec_(0),
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next_job_id_(1),
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flush_on_destroy_(false),
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has_unpersisted_data_(false),
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env_options_(db_options_),
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#ifndef ROCKSDB_LITE
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wal_manager_(db_options_, env_options_),
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@ -322,7 +322,8 @@ void DBImpl::CancelAllBackgroundWork(bool wait) {
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DBImpl::~DBImpl() {
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mutex_.Lock();
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if (!shutting_down_.load(std::memory_order_acquire) && flush_on_destroy_) {
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if (!shutting_down_.load(std::memory_order_acquire) &&
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has_unpersisted_data_) {
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for (auto cfd : *versions_->GetColumnFamilySet()) {
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if (!cfd->IsDropped() && !cfd->mem()->IsEmpty()) {
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cfd->Ref();
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@ -3306,13 +3307,19 @@ Status DBImpl::GetImpl(const ReadOptions& read_options,
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LookupKey lkey(key, snapshot);
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PERF_TIMER_STOP(get_snapshot_time);
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if (sv->mem->Get(lkey, value, &s, &merge_context)) {
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// Done
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RecordTick(stats_, MEMTABLE_HIT);
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} else if (sv->imm->Get(lkey, value, &s, &merge_context)) {
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// Done
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RecordTick(stats_, MEMTABLE_HIT);
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} else {
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bool skip_memtable =
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(read_options.read_tier == kPersistedTier && has_unpersisted_data_);
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bool done = false;
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if (!skip_memtable) {
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if (sv->mem->Get(lkey, value, &s, &merge_context)) {
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done = true;
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RecordTick(stats_, MEMTABLE_HIT);
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} else if (sv->imm->Get(lkey, value, &s, &merge_context)) {
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done = true;
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RecordTick(stats_, MEMTABLE_HIT);
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}
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}
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if (!done) {
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PERF_TIMER_GUARD(get_from_output_files_time);
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sv->current->Get(read_options, lkey, value, &s, &merge_context,
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value_found);
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@ -3397,14 +3404,23 @@ std::vector<Status> DBImpl::MultiGet(
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assert(mgd_iter != multiget_cf_data.end());
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auto mgd = mgd_iter->second;
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auto super_version = mgd->super_version;
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if (super_version->mem->Get(lkey, value, &s, &merge_context)) {
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// Done
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} else if (super_version->imm->Get(lkey, value, &s, &merge_context)) {
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// Done
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} else {
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bool skip_memtable =
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(read_options.read_tier == kPersistedTier && has_unpersisted_data_);
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bool done = false;
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if (!skip_memtable) {
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if (super_version->mem->Get(lkey, value, &s, &merge_context)) {
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done = true;
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// TODO(?): RecordTick(stats_, MEMTABLE_HIT)?
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} else if (super_version->imm->Get(lkey, value, &s, &merge_context)) {
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done = true;
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// TODO(?): RecordTick(stats_, MEMTABLE_HIT)?
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}
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}
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if (!done) {
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PERF_TIMER_GUARD(get_from_output_files_time);
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super_version->current->Get(read_options, lkey, value, &s,
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&merge_context);
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// TODO(?): RecordTick(stats_, MEMTABLE_MISS)?
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}
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if (s.ok()) {
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@ -3843,6 +3859,10 @@ bool DBImpl::KeyMayExist(const ReadOptions& read_options,
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Iterator* DBImpl::NewIterator(const ReadOptions& read_options,
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ColumnFamilyHandle* column_family) {
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if (read_options.read_tier == kPersistedTier) {
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return NewErrorIterator(Status::NotSupported(
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"ReadTier::kPersistedData is not yet supported in iterators."));
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}
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auto cfh = reinterpret_cast<ColumnFamilyHandleImpl*>(column_family);
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auto cfd = cfh->cfd();
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@ -3949,6 +3969,10 @@ Status DBImpl::NewIterators(
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const ReadOptions& read_options,
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const std::vector<ColumnFamilyHandle*>& column_families,
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std::vector<Iterator*>* iterators) {
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if (read_options.read_tier == kPersistedTier) {
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return Status::NotSupported(
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"ReadTier::kPersistedData is not yet supported in iterators.");
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}
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iterators->clear();
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iterators->reserve(column_families.size());
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XFUNC_TEST("", "managed_new", managed_new1, xf_manage_new,
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@ -4327,7 +4351,7 @@ Status DBImpl::WriteImpl(const WriteOptions& write_options,
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PERF_TIMER_STOP(write_pre_and_post_process_time);
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if (write_options.disableWAL) {
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flush_on_destroy_ = true;
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has_unpersisted_data_ = true;
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}
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uint64_t log_size = 0;
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@ -822,7 +822,10 @@ class DBImpl : public DB {
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// they're unique
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std::atomic<int> next_job_id_;
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bool flush_on_destroy_; // Used when disableWAL is true.
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// A flag indicating whether the current rocksdb database has any
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// data that is not yet persisted into either WAL or SST file.
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// Used when disableWAL is true.
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bool has_unpersisted_data_;
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static const int KEEP_LOG_FILE_NUM = 1000;
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// MSVC version 1800 still does not have constexpr for ::max()
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129
db/db_test.cc
129
db/db_test.cc
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@ -519,6 +519,135 @@ TEST_F(DBTest, PutSingleDeleteGet) {
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kSkipUniversalCompaction | kSkipMergePut));
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}
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TEST_F(DBTest, ReadFromPersistedTier) {
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do {
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Random rnd(301);
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Options options = CurrentOptions();
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for (int disableWAL = 0; disableWAL <= 1; ++disableWAL) {
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CreateAndReopenWithCF({"pikachu"}, options);
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WriteOptions wopt;
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wopt.disableWAL = (disableWAL == 1);
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// 1st round: put but not flush
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ASSERT_OK(db_->Put(wopt, handles_[1], "foo", "first"));
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ASSERT_OK(db_->Put(wopt, handles_[1], "bar", "one"));
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ASSERT_EQ("first", Get(1, "foo"));
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ASSERT_EQ("one", Get(1, "bar"));
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// Read directly from persited data.
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ReadOptions ropt;
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ropt.read_tier = kPersistedTier;
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std::string value;
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if (wopt.disableWAL) {
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// as data has not yet being flushed, we expect not found.
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ASSERT_TRUE(db_->Get(ropt, handles_[1], "foo", &value).IsNotFound());
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ASSERT_TRUE(db_->Get(ropt, handles_[1], "bar", &value).IsNotFound());
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} else {
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ASSERT_OK(db_->Get(ropt, handles_[1], "foo", &value));
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ASSERT_OK(db_->Get(ropt, handles_[1], "bar", &value));
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}
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// Multiget
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std::vector<ColumnFamilyHandle*> multiget_cfs;
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multiget_cfs.push_back(handles_[1]);
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multiget_cfs.push_back(handles_[1]);
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std::vector<Slice> multiget_keys;
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multiget_keys.push_back("foo");
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multiget_keys.push_back("bar");
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std::vector<std::string> multiget_values;
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auto statuses =
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db_->MultiGet(ropt, multiget_cfs, multiget_keys, &multiget_values);
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if (wopt.disableWAL) {
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ASSERT_TRUE(statuses[0].IsNotFound());
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ASSERT_TRUE(statuses[1].IsNotFound());
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} else {
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ASSERT_OK(statuses[0]);
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ASSERT_OK(statuses[1]);
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}
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// 2nd round: flush and put a new value in memtable.
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ASSERT_OK(Flush(1));
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ASSERT_OK(db_->Put(wopt, handles_[1], "rocksdb", "hello"));
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// once the data has been flushed, we are able to get the
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// data when kPersistedTier is used.
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ASSERT_TRUE(db_->Get(ropt, handles_[1], "foo", &value).ok());
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ASSERT_EQ(value, "first");
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ASSERT_TRUE(db_->Get(ropt, handles_[1], "bar", &value).ok());
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ASSERT_EQ(value, "one");
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if (wopt.disableWAL) {
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ASSERT_TRUE(
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db_->Get(ropt, handles_[1], "rocksdb", &value).IsNotFound());
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} else {
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ASSERT_OK(db_->Get(ropt, handles_[1], "rocksdb", &value));
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ASSERT_EQ(value, "hello");
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}
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// Expect same result in multiget
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multiget_cfs.push_back(handles_[1]);
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multiget_keys.push_back("rocksdb");
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statuses =
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db_->MultiGet(ropt, multiget_cfs, multiget_keys, &multiget_values);
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ASSERT_TRUE(statuses[0].ok());
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ASSERT_EQ("first", multiget_values[0]);
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ASSERT_TRUE(statuses[1].ok());
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ASSERT_EQ("one", multiget_values[1]);
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if (wopt.disableWAL) {
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ASSERT_TRUE(statuses[2].IsNotFound());
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} else {
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ASSERT_OK(statuses[2]);
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}
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// 3rd round: delete and flush
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ASSERT_OK(db_->Delete(wopt, handles_[1], "foo"));
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Flush(1);
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ASSERT_OK(db_->Delete(wopt, handles_[1], "bar"));
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ASSERT_TRUE(db_->Get(ropt, handles_[1], "foo", &value).IsNotFound());
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if (wopt.disableWAL) {
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// Still expect finding the value as its delete has not yet being
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// flushed.
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ASSERT_TRUE(db_->Get(ropt, handles_[1], "bar", &value).ok());
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ASSERT_EQ(value, "one");
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} else {
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ASSERT_TRUE(db_->Get(ropt, handles_[1], "bar", &value).IsNotFound());
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}
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ASSERT_TRUE(db_->Get(ropt, handles_[1], "rocksdb", &value).ok());
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ASSERT_EQ(value, "hello");
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statuses =
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db_->MultiGet(ropt, multiget_cfs, multiget_keys, &multiget_values);
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ASSERT_TRUE(statuses[0].IsNotFound());
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if (wopt.disableWAL) {
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ASSERT_TRUE(statuses[1].ok());
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ASSERT_EQ("one", multiget_values[1]);
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} else {
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ASSERT_TRUE(statuses[1].IsNotFound());
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}
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ASSERT_TRUE(statuses[2].ok());
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ASSERT_EQ("hello", multiget_values[2]);
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if (wopt.disableWAL == 0) {
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DestroyAndReopen(options);
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}
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}
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} while (ChangeOptions(kSkipHashCuckoo));
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}
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TEST_F(DBTest, PersistedTierOnIterator) {
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// The test needs to be changed if kPersistedTier is supported in iterator.
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Options options = CurrentOptions();
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CreateAndReopenWithCF({"pikachu"}, options);
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ReadOptions ropt;
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ropt.read_tier = kPersistedTier;
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auto* iter = db_->NewIterator(ropt, handles_[1]);
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ASSERT_TRUE(iter->status().IsNotSupported());
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delete iter;
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std::vector<Iterator*> iters;
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ASSERT_TRUE(db_->NewIterators(ropt, {handles_[1]}, &iters).IsNotSupported());
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Close();
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}
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TEST_F(DBTest, SingleDeleteFlush) {
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// Test to check whether flushing preserves a single delete hidden
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// behind a put.
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@ -273,7 +273,7 @@ Status TableCache::Get(const ReadOptions& options,
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if (handle != nullptr) {
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ReleaseHandle(handle);
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}
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} else if (options.read_tier && s.IsIncomplete()) {
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} else if (options.read_tier == kBlockCacheTier && s.IsIncomplete()) {
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// Couldn't find Table in cache but treat as kFound if no_io set
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get_context->MarkKeyMayExist();
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return Status::OK();
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@ -1294,8 +1294,12 @@ struct Options : public DBOptions, public ColumnFamilyOptions {
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// the block cache. It will not page in data from the OS cache or data that
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// resides in storage.
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enum ReadTier {
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kReadAllTier = 0x0, // data in memtable, block cache, OS cache or storage
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kBlockCacheTier = 0x1 // data in memtable or block cache
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kReadAllTier = 0x0, // data in memtable, block cache, OS cache or storage
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kBlockCacheTier = 0x1, // data in memtable or block cache
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kPersistedTier = 0x2 // persisted data. When WAL is disabled, this option
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// will skip data in memtable.
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// Note that this ReadTier currently only supports
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// Get and MultiGet and does not support iterators.
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};
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// Options that control read operations
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@ -1255,7 +1255,8 @@ Status BlockBasedTable::Get(const ReadOptions& read_options, const Slice& key,
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BlockIter biter;
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NewDataBlockIterator(rep_, read_options, iiter.value(), &biter);
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if (read_options.read_tier && biter.status().IsIncomplete()) {
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if (read_options.read_tier == kBlockCacheTier &&
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biter.status().IsIncomplete()) {
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// couldn't get block from block_cache
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// Update Saver.state to Found because we are only looking for whether
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// we can guarantee the key is not there when "no_io" is set
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