rocksdb/table/meta_blocks.h

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// Copyright (c) 2011-present, Facebook, Inc. All rights reserved.
// This source code is licensed under both the GPLv2 (found in the
// COPYING file in the root directory) and Apache 2.0 License
// (found in the LICENSE.Apache file in the root directory).
#pragma once
#include <map>
#include <memory>
#include <string>
#include <vector>
#include "db/builder.h"
#include "db/table_properties_collector.h"
#include "rocksdb/comparator.h"
#include "rocksdb/memory_allocator.h"
#include "rocksdb/options.h"
#include "rocksdb/slice.h"
#include "table/block_based/block_builder.h"
#include "table/block_based/block_type.h"
#include "table/format.h"
#include "util/kv_map.h"
namespace ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE {
class BlockBuilder;
class BlockHandle;
class Env;
class Footer;
class Logger;
class RandomAccessFile;
struct TableProperties;
Improve / clean up meta block code & integrity (#9163) Summary: * Checksums are now checked on meta blocks unless specifically suppressed or not applicable (e.g. plain table). (Was other way around.) This means a number of cases that were not checking checksums now are, including direct read TableProperties in Version::GetTableProperties (fixed in meta_blocks ReadTableProperties), reading any block from PersistentCache (fixed in BlockFetcher), read TableProperties in SstFileDumper (ldb/sst_dump/BackupEngine) before table reader open, maybe more. * For that to work, I moved the global_seqno+TableProperties checksum logic to the shared table/ code, because that is used by many utilies such as SstFileDumper. * Also for that to work, we have to know when we're dealing with a block that has a checksum (trailer), so added that capability to Footer based on magic number, and from there BlockFetcher. * Knowledge of trailer presence has also fixed a problem where other table formats were reading blocks including bytes for a non-existant trailer--and awkwardly kind-of not using them, e.g. no shared code checking checksums. (BlockFetcher compression type was populated incorrectly.) Now we only read what is needed. * Minimized code duplication and differing/incompatible/awkward abstractions in meta_blocks.{cc,h} (e.g. SeekTo in metaindex block without parsing block handle) * Moved some meta block handling code from table_properties*.* * Moved some code specific to block-based table from shared table/ code to BlockBasedTable class. The checksum stuff means we can't completely separate it, but things that don't need to be in shared table/ code should not be. * Use unique_ptr rather than raw ptr in more places. (Note: you can std::move from unique_ptr to shared_ptr.) Without enhancements to GetPropertiesOfAllTablesTest (see below), net reduction of roughly 100 lines of code. Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9163 Test Plan: existing tests and * Enhanced DBTablePropertiesTest.GetPropertiesOfAllTablesTest to verify that checksums are now checked on direct read of table properties by TableCache (new test would fail before this change) * Also enhanced DBTablePropertiesTest.GetPropertiesOfAllTablesTest to test putting table properties under old meta name * Also generally enhanced that same test to actually test what it was supposed to be testing already, by kicking things out of table cache when we don't want them there. Reviewed By: ajkr, mrambacher Differential Revision: D32514757 Pulled By: pdillinger fbshipit-source-id: 507964b9311d186ae8d1131182290cbd97a99fa9
2021-11-18 19:42:12 +00:00
// Meta block names for metaindex
extern const std::string kPropertiesBlock;
extern const std::string kPropertiesBlockOldName;
extern const std::string kCompressionDictBlock;
extern const std::string kRangeDelBlock;
class MetaIndexBuilder {
public:
MetaIndexBuilder(const MetaIndexBuilder&) = delete;
MetaIndexBuilder& operator=(const MetaIndexBuilder&) = delete;
MetaIndexBuilder();
void Add(const std::string& key, const BlockHandle& handle);
// Write all the added key/value pairs to the block and return the contents
// of the block.
Slice Finish();
private:
// store the sorted key/handle of the metablocks.
stl_wrappers::KVMap meta_block_handles_;
std::unique_ptr<BlockBuilder> meta_index_block_;
};
class PropertyBlockBuilder {
public:
PropertyBlockBuilder(const PropertyBlockBuilder&) = delete;
PropertyBlockBuilder& operator=(const PropertyBlockBuilder&) = delete;
PropertyBlockBuilder();
void AddTableProperty(const TableProperties& props);
void Add(const std::string& key, uint64_t value);
void Add(const std::string& key, const std::string& value);
void Add(const UserCollectedProperties& user_collected_properties);
// Write all the added entries to the block and return the block contents
Slice Finish();
private:
std::unique_ptr<BlockBuilder> properties_block_;
stl_wrappers::KVMap props_;
};
// Were we encounter any error occurs during user-defined statistics collection,
// we'll write the warning message to info log.
void LogPropertiesCollectionError(Logger* info_log, const std::string& method,
const std::string& name);
// Utility functions help table builder to trigger batch events for user
// defined property collectors.
// Return value indicates if there is any error occurred; if error occurred,
// the warning message will be logged.
// NotifyCollectTableCollectorsOnAdd() triggers the `Add` event for all
// property collectors.
bool NotifyCollectTableCollectorsOnAdd(
const Slice& key, const Slice& value, uint64_t file_size,
const std::vector<std::unique_ptr<IntTblPropCollector>>& collectors,
Logger* info_log);
void NotifyCollectTableCollectorsOnBlockAdd(
const std::vector<std::unique_ptr<IntTblPropCollector>>& collectors,
uint64_t block_raw_bytes, uint64_t block_compressed_bytes_fast,
uint64_t block_compressed_bytes_slow);
// NotifyCollectTableCollectorsOnFinish() triggers the `Finish` event for all
// property collectors. The collected properties will be added to `builder`.
bool NotifyCollectTableCollectorsOnFinish(
const std::vector<std::unique_ptr<IntTblPropCollector>>& collectors,
TablePropertiesCollectorFactory Summary: This diff addresses task #4296714 and rethinks how users provide us with TablePropertiesCollectors as part of Options. Here's description of task #4296714: I'm debugging #4295529 and noticed that our count of user properties kDeletedKeys is wrong. We're sharing one single InternalKeyPropertiesCollector with all Table Builders. In LOG Files, we're outputting number of kDeletedKeys as connected with a single table, while it's actually the total count of deleted keys since creation of the DB. For example, this table has 3155 entries and 1391828 deleted keys. The problem with current approach that we call methods on a single TablePropertiesCollector for all the tables we create. Even worse, we could do it from multiple threads at the same time and TablePropertiesCollector has no way of knowing which table we're calling it for. Good part: Looks like nobody inside Facebook is using Options::table_properties_collectors. This means we should be able to painfully change the API. In this change, I introduce TablePropertiesCollectorFactory. For every table we create, we call `CreateTablePropertiesCollector`, which creates a TablePropertiesCollector for a single table. We then use it sequentially from a single thread, which means it doesn't have to be thread-safe. Test Plan: Added a test in table_properties_collector_test that fails on master (build two tables, assert that kDeletedKeys count is correct for the second one). Also, all other tests Reviewers: sdong, dhruba, haobo, kailiu Reviewed By: kailiu CC: leveldb Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D18579
2014-05-13 19:30:55 +00:00
Logger* info_log, PropertyBlockBuilder* builder);
Improve / clean up meta block code & integrity (#9163) Summary: * Checksums are now checked on meta blocks unless specifically suppressed or not applicable (e.g. plain table). (Was other way around.) This means a number of cases that were not checking checksums now are, including direct read TableProperties in Version::GetTableProperties (fixed in meta_blocks ReadTableProperties), reading any block from PersistentCache (fixed in BlockFetcher), read TableProperties in SstFileDumper (ldb/sst_dump/BackupEngine) before table reader open, maybe more. * For that to work, I moved the global_seqno+TableProperties checksum logic to the shared table/ code, because that is used by many utilies such as SstFileDumper. * Also for that to work, we have to know when we're dealing with a block that has a checksum (trailer), so added that capability to Footer based on magic number, and from there BlockFetcher. * Knowledge of trailer presence has also fixed a problem where other table formats were reading blocks including bytes for a non-existant trailer--and awkwardly kind-of not using them, e.g. no shared code checking checksums. (BlockFetcher compression type was populated incorrectly.) Now we only read what is needed. * Minimized code duplication and differing/incompatible/awkward abstractions in meta_blocks.{cc,h} (e.g. SeekTo in metaindex block without parsing block handle) * Moved some meta block handling code from table_properties*.* * Moved some code specific to block-based table from shared table/ code to BlockBasedTable class. The checksum stuff means we can't completely separate it, but things that don't need to be in shared table/ code should not be. * Use unique_ptr rather than raw ptr in more places. (Note: you can std::move from unique_ptr to shared_ptr.) Without enhancements to GetPropertiesOfAllTablesTest (see below), net reduction of roughly 100 lines of code. Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9163 Test Plan: existing tests and * Enhanced DBTablePropertiesTest.GetPropertiesOfAllTablesTest to verify that checksums are now checked on direct read of table properties by TableCache (new test would fail before this change) * Also enhanced DBTablePropertiesTest.GetPropertiesOfAllTablesTest to test putting table properties under old meta name * Also generally enhanced that same test to actually test what it was supposed to be testing already, by kicking things out of table cache when we don't want them there. Reviewed By: ajkr, mrambacher Differential Revision: D32514757 Pulled By: pdillinger fbshipit-source-id: 507964b9311d186ae8d1131182290cbd97a99fa9
2021-11-18 19:42:12 +00:00
// Read table properties from a file using known BlockHandle.
// @returns a status to indicate if the operation succeeded. On success,
// *table_properties will point to a heap-allocated TableProperties
// object, otherwise value of `table_properties` will not be modified.
Improve / clean up meta block code & integrity (#9163) Summary: * Checksums are now checked on meta blocks unless specifically suppressed or not applicable (e.g. plain table). (Was other way around.) This means a number of cases that were not checking checksums now are, including direct read TableProperties in Version::GetTableProperties (fixed in meta_blocks ReadTableProperties), reading any block from PersistentCache (fixed in BlockFetcher), read TableProperties in SstFileDumper (ldb/sst_dump/BackupEngine) before table reader open, maybe more. * For that to work, I moved the global_seqno+TableProperties checksum logic to the shared table/ code, because that is used by many utilies such as SstFileDumper. * Also for that to work, we have to know when we're dealing with a block that has a checksum (trailer), so added that capability to Footer based on magic number, and from there BlockFetcher. * Knowledge of trailer presence has also fixed a problem where other table formats were reading blocks including bytes for a non-existant trailer--and awkwardly kind-of not using them, e.g. no shared code checking checksums. (BlockFetcher compression type was populated incorrectly.) Now we only read what is needed. * Minimized code duplication and differing/incompatible/awkward abstractions in meta_blocks.{cc,h} (e.g. SeekTo in metaindex block without parsing block handle) * Moved some meta block handling code from table_properties*.* * Moved some code specific to block-based table from shared table/ code to BlockBasedTable class. The checksum stuff means we can't completely separate it, but things that don't need to be in shared table/ code should not be. * Use unique_ptr rather than raw ptr in more places. (Note: you can std::move from unique_ptr to shared_ptr.) Without enhancements to GetPropertiesOfAllTablesTest (see below), net reduction of roughly 100 lines of code. Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9163 Test Plan: existing tests and * Enhanced DBTablePropertiesTest.GetPropertiesOfAllTablesTest to verify that checksums are now checked on direct read of table properties by TableCache (new test would fail before this change) * Also enhanced DBTablePropertiesTest.GetPropertiesOfAllTablesTest to test putting table properties under old meta name * Also generally enhanced that same test to actually test what it was supposed to be testing already, by kicking things out of table cache when we don't want them there. Reviewed By: ajkr, mrambacher Differential Revision: D32514757 Pulled By: pdillinger fbshipit-source-id: 507964b9311d186ae8d1131182290cbd97a99fa9
2021-11-18 19:42:12 +00:00
Status ReadTablePropertiesHelper(
const ReadOptions& ro, const BlockHandle& handle,
RandomAccessFileReader* file, FilePrefetchBuffer* prefetch_buffer,
const Footer& footer, const ImmutableOptions& ioptions,
std::unique_ptr<TableProperties>* table_properties,
MemoryAllocator* memory_allocator = nullptr);
// Read table properties from the properties block of a plain table.
// @returns a status to indicate if the operation succeeded. On success,
// *table_properties will point to a heap-allocated TableProperties
// object, otherwise value of `table_properties` will not be modified.
Status ReadTableProperties(RandomAccessFileReader* file, uint64_t file_size,
uint64_t table_magic_number,
const ImmutableOptions& ioptions,
Improve / clean up meta block code & integrity (#9163) Summary: * Checksums are now checked on meta blocks unless specifically suppressed or not applicable (e.g. plain table). (Was other way around.) This means a number of cases that were not checking checksums now are, including direct read TableProperties in Version::GetTableProperties (fixed in meta_blocks ReadTableProperties), reading any block from PersistentCache (fixed in BlockFetcher), read TableProperties in SstFileDumper (ldb/sst_dump/BackupEngine) before table reader open, maybe more. * For that to work, I moved the global_seqno+TableProperties checksum logic to the shared table/ code, because that is used by many utilies such as SstFileDumper. * Also for that to work, we have to know when we're dealing with a block that has a checksum (trailer), so added that capability to Footer based on magic number, and from there BlockFetcher. * Knowledge of trailer presence has also fixed a problem where other table formats were reading blocks including bytes for a non-existant trailer--and awkwardly kind-of not using them, e.g. no shared code checking checksums. (BlockFetcher compression type was populated incorrectly.) Now we only read what is needed. * Minimized code duplication and differing/incompatible/awkward abstractions in meta_blocks.{cc,h} (e.g. SeekTo in metaindex block without parsing block handle) * Moved some meta block handling code from table_properties*.* * Moved some code specific to block-based table from shared table/ code to BlockBasedTable class. The checksum stuff means we can't completely separate it, but things that don't need to be in shared table/ code should not be. * Use unique_ptr rather than raw ptr in more places. (Note: you can std::move from unique_ptr to shared_ptr.) Without enhancements to GetPropertiesOfAllTablesTest (see below), net reduction of roughly 100 lines of code. Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9163 Test Plan: existing tests and * Enhanced DBTablePropertiesTest.GetPropertiesOfAllTablesTest to verify that checksums are now checked on direct read of table properties by TableCache (new test would fail before this change) * Also enhanced DBTablePropertiesTest.GetPropertiesOfAllTablesTest to test putting table properties under old meta name * Also generally enhanced that same test to actually test what it was supposed to be testing already, by kicking things out of table cache when we don't want them there. Reviewed By: ajkr, mrambacher Differential Revision: D32514757 Pulled By: pdillinger fbshipit-source-id: 507964b9311d186ae8d1131182290cbd97a99fa9
2021-11-18 19:42:12 +00:00
std::unique_ptr<TableProperties>* properties,
MemoryAllocator* memory_allocator = nullptr,
FilePrefetchBuffer* prefetch_buffer = nullptr);
Improve / clean up meta block code & integrity (#9163) Summary: * Checksums are now checked on meta blocks unless specifically suppressed or not applicable (e.g. plain table). (Was other way around.) This means a number of cases that were not checking checksums now are, including direct read TableProperties in Version::GetTableProperties (fixed in meta_blocks ReadTableProperties), reading any block from PersistentCache (fixed in BlockFetcher), read TableProperties in SstFileDumper (ldb/sst_dump/BackupEngine) before table reader open, maybe more. * For that to work, I moved the global_seqno+TableProperties checksum logic to the shared table/ code, because that is used by many utilies such as SstFileDumper. * Also for that to work, we have to know when we're dealing with a block that has a checksum (trailer), so added that capability to Footer based on magic number, and from there BlockFetcher. * Knowledge of trailer presence has also fixed a problem where other table formats were reading blocks including bytes for a non-existant trailer--and awkwardly kind-of not using them, e.g. no shared code checking checksums. (BlockFetcher compression type was populated incorrectly.) Now we only read what is needed. * Minimized code duplication and differing/incompatible/awkward abstractions in meta_blocks.{cc,h} (e.g. SeekTo in metaindex block without parsing block handle) * Moved some meta block handling code from table_properties*.* * Moved some code specific to block-based table from shared table/ code to BlockBasedTable class. The checksum stuff means we can't completely separate it, but things that don't need to be in shared table/ code should not be. * Use unique_ptr rather than raw ptr in more places. (Note: you can std::move from unique_ptr to shared_ptr.) Without enhancements to GetPropertiesOfAllTablesTest (see below), net reduction of roughly 100 lines of code. Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9163 Test Plan: existing tests and * Enhanced DBTablePropertiesTest.GetPropertiesOfAllTablesTest to verify that checksums are now checked on direct read of table properties by TableCache (new test would fail before this change) * Also enhanced DBTablePropertiesTest.GetPropertiesOfAllTablesTest to test putting table properties under old meta name * Also generally enhanced that same test to actually test what it was supposed to be testing already, by kicking things out of table cache when we don't want them there. Reviewed By: ajkr, mrambacher Differential Revision: D32514757 Pulled By: pdillinger fbshipit-source-id: 507964b9311d186ae8d1131182290cbd97a99fa9
2021-11-18 19:42:12 +00:00
// Find the meta block from the meta index block. Returns OK and
// block_handle->IsNull() if not found.
Status FindOptionalMetaBlock(InternalIterator* meta_index_iter,
const std::string& meta_block_name,
BlockHandle* block_handle);
// Find the meta block from the meta index block. Returns Corruption if not
// found.
Status FindMetaBlock(InternalIterator* meta_index_iter,
const std::string& meta_block_name,
BlockHandle* block_handle);
// Find the meta block
Improve / clean up meta block code & integrity (#9163) Summary: * Checksums are now checked on meta blocks unless specifically suppressed or not applicable (e.g. plain table). (Was other way around.) This means a number of cases that were not checking checksums now are, including direct read TableProperties in Version::GetTableProperties (fixed in meta_blocks ReadTableProperties), reading any block from PersistentCache (fixed in BlockFetcher), read TableProperties in SstFileDumper (ldb/sst_dump/BackupEngine) before table reader open, maybe more. * For that to work, I moved the global_seqno+TableProperties checksum logic to the shared table/ code, because that is used by many utilies such as SstFileDumper. * Also for that to work, we have to know when we're dealing with a block that has a checksum (trailer), so added that capability to Footer based on magic number, and from there BlockFetcher. * Knowledge of trailer presence has also fixed a problem where other table formats were reading blocks including bytes for a non-existant trailer--and awkwardly kind-of not using them, e.g. no shared code checking checksums. (BlockFetcher compression type was populated incorrectly.) Now we only read what is needed. * Minimized code duplication and differing/incompatible/awkward abstractions in meta_blocks.{cc,h} (e.g. SeekTo in metaindex block without parsing block handle) * Moved some meta block handling code from table_properties*.* * Moved some code specific to block-based table from shared table/ code to BlockBasedTable class. The checksum stuff means we can't completely separate it, but things that don't need to be in shared table/ code should not be. * Use unique_ptr rather than raw ptr in more places. (Note: you can std::move from unique_ptr to shared_ptr.) Without enhancements to GetPropertiesOfAllTablesTest (see below), net reduction of roughly 100 lines of code. Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9163 Test Plan: existing tests and * Enhanced DBTablePropertiesTest.GetPropertiesOfAllTablesTest to verify that checksums are now checked on direct read of table properties by TableCache (new test would fail before this change) * Also enhanced DBTablePropertiesTest.GetPropertiesOfAllTablesTest to test putting table properties under old meta name * Also generally enhanced that same test to actually test what it was supposed to be testing already, by kicking things out of table cache when we don't want them there. Reviewed By: ajkr, mrambacher Differential Revision: D32514757 Pulled By: pdillinger fbshipit-source-id: 507964b9311d186ae8d1131182290cbd97a99fa9
2021-11-18 19:42:12 +00:00
Status FindMetaBlockInFile(RandomAccessFileReader* file, uint64_t file_size,
uint64_t table_magic_number,
const ImmutableOptions& ioptions,
const std::string& meta_block_name,
BlockHandle* block_handle,
MemoryAllocator* memory_allocator = nullptr,
FilePrefetchBuffer* prefetch_buffer = nullptr,
Footer* footer_out = nullptr);
// Read the specified meta block with name meta_block_name
// from `file` and initialize `contents` with contents of this block.
// Return Status::OK in case of success.
Status ReadMetaBlock(RandomAccessFileReader* file,
FilePrefetchBuffer* prefetch_buffer, uint64_t file_size,
uint64_t table_magic_number,
const ImmutableOptions& ioptions,
const std::string& meta_block_name, BlockType block_type,
BlockContents* contents,
MemoryAllocator* memory_allocator = nullptr);
} // namespace ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE